第一篇：中考英语常用词组(根据15年考试手册整理)
be able to do sth.be afraid of sth.(be afraid to do sth.)be allowed to do sth.be angry with sb.(be angry at sth.)be at school be at work be at a meeting be away(from)be back be bad for(be harmful to/do harm to)be born(be born with the body of …)be busy with sth.be busy doing sth.be close/ near to be covered with… be crowded(with sth.)be different from be dead
be embarrassed be familiar to/ with be famous for(be famous as)be far(away)from be fond of be free be friendly to be full of(be filled with)be good at(do well in)be good for(do good to)be harmful to be hungry be ill/sick be in hospital
be in charge of(take charge of)be in/ be out be interested in be keen on be late for be located(in/on/at)be made of
be made up of(consist of)be on be out of be pleased/satisfied with be poor at 能做某事 害怕
允许做某事 生某人的气 在校学习在工作 在开会 离开 回来 对…有害 出生 忙于…
忙于做某事… 靠近… 被…覆盖 拥挤 与…不同 死了 感到尴尬 对…熟悉 以…著称 离…很远 爱好… 有空,自由 对…友好 充满 擅长于… 对…有好处 对…有害的 饿了 病了 住院 负责…
在家(外出）对…感兴趣 喜爱… …迟到 位于
由…制成(看得出材料)由…组成 上演,上映 没有… 对…满意
在……方面不好；拙劣
be popular among be proud of /take pride in be/get ready for(prepare for)be responsible for be surprised at sth.be thankful to sb.be used to sth.be used to doing sth.be useful/useless to be worried about/ worry about add a few words add a day to the journey adopt a baby adopt an idea afford a taxi agree with sb.(agree to sth.)answer a question answer the letter apologize to sb.for sth.arrive in/ at a place ask each other questions ask for(ask sb.for help)ask for a free ride ask for leave /ask for a sick leave)ask the way attend school/go to school attend the meeting/go to a meeting attend a lecture /go to a lecture award sb.a book/award a book to sb.)basedon become smaller and smaller begfor begin to work belong to board a plane book the tickets borrow a book break the window break the record breathe deeply brush one’s teeth build a house buy some apples call a taxi by phone 在…中流行 对…感到自豪 对…作好准备 对…负责任 对…感到惊奇 对某人很感激习惯于某事习惯做某事
对…有用的（无用）为…担心 又说了几句话 在旅途上增加一天 收养一个婴儿 采纳一个主意 有钱坐出租车 同意某人的意见 回答问题 回信
为某事向某人道歉 到达某地 互相提问
请求…；寻求… 要求免费搭乘车船 请假 问路 上学 开会 听讲座
奖给某人一本书 以……为根据 变得越来越小 祈求得到 开始工作 属于 登机 订票 借书 打破窗子 打破记录 深呼吸 刷牙 造房子 买些苹果
用电话叫出租车 call sb.(make a phone call to sb.)calm down cancel a holiday care for(take care of/ look after)carry a heavy box carry many passengers catch a bus catch a cold catch a thief cause an accident change one’s mind change … into check the answers check in check one’s heart cheer for both sides clap one’s hands clean the fridge clean the blackboard clear snow from the street clear the street of snow clear the street climb(up/down)a tree collect stamps collect information come along come from come in come into … come on come to an end come out come out of come out second come to know come true come up(to sb.)communicate with compare with compete with complain about consist of contact sb.cook the traditional turkey 打电话给某人 使……平静 取消假日
照顾,喜欢…… 搬重箱子 载很多乘客 赶汽车 着凉, 伤风 抓贼
引起交通事故 改变主意 把…变成… 检查答案 办理登记
检查某人的心脏 为双方加油 拍手 清洁冰箱 擦黑板
清扫街上的积雪 清扫街上的积雪 清扫街道 爬树 集邮 收集资料 一起来
出生于…, 来自于…进来 进入…
快,走吧,跟我来 结束 出来 从…出来 名列第二 知道 实现 上来 与…交流 与…比较 与…竞争 投诉；抱怨… 由…组成 与某人联系 烧传统的火鸡
copy the text correct the mistake correct the papers cost twenty yuan cough a lot(have a bad cough)cover an area of cry out to sb.cut down cut the cake damage the car deal with the waste decide to do sth.decorate the room with deliver the newspapers deny the fact deny doing sth.depend on describe the city design a new bridge destroy the village die of(illness/ diseases/ sickness)dig a hole discover a mistake discuss the problem disturb the plan do harm to do more tests do one’s best
do one’s homework do one’s lessons do a good job do well in English do sb.a favour do some cooking do some shopping do some washing do with draw a picture draw a bird dream of drink coffee dress the child dress up(as)drink more water 抄课文 改正错误 批改考卷 价值二十元 咳得厉害 拥有…面积 朝某人喊 砍倒… 切蛋糕 损坏汽车 处理废物 决定做某事 用…装饰房间送报 否认事实 否认做某事 依靠，依赖…描述这个城市描述一座新桥毁坏村庄 因…病而死 挖洞
发现一个错误讨论这个问题打乱计划 对…有害 多做测验 尽最大努力 做回家作业 做功课 好好干 英语成绩好 帮某人忙 烧饭 买东西 洗衣服
处置,处理… 画画 画只鸟 梦见… 喝咖啡
给孩子穿衣服穿着打扮 多喝水
drive a car drive sb.to school drop from the tree drop History eat too little eat up encourage sb.to do sth.end in August enjoy doing sth.enjoy the dinner enjoy oneself enter the room explain the text fail in a test(fail to pass a test)fail to do sth.fall asleep fall ill fall off sth.(fall from sth.)fall on the ground feed a baby feel sick feel cold feel weak fight(against)pollution fill a large room fill in fill the bottle with ink find out finish dancing finish off finish the work/ working fit the job follow sb.follow one’s advice forget to do sth.forget doing sth.forget the phrase fly a space plane fly to Nanjing get/buy a bottle of coffee get along/on(well)with get/have a fever get/be back get/achieve good marks in the test 开小汽车
驾车送某人上学 从树上掉下 放弃历史 吃得太少 吃光…,吞噬 鼓励某人做某事 在八月份结束 享受做某事的乐趣 吃得津津有味 过得愉快 进入房间 解释课文 测验不及格 不能做某事 入睡 病倒了 从…跌落 跌倒在地 喂养婴儿
生病,感到恶心 感到冷 感到虚弱 与污染做斗争 充满一大间房间 填充…填写… 用墨水灌满瓶子 找出,查明，了解…跳完舞
吃完,喝完… 完成工作 适合该工作 跟着某人 听从某人劝告 忘记做某事 忘记曾做了某事 忘记这个短语 驾驶一架航天飞机 乘飞机去南京 买了一瓶咖啡 进展,与…相处 发热 返回
测验得了好分数
get/achieve an A for/in maths get in get in…
get in the way get into the habit of get into a car get out of a taxi get off a bus get on a train get/be ready for(prepare for)get there get to school get rid of get/be tired of get the first prize get/have the flu get up get warm give a lecture give sb.some advice give back give sb.a message give sb.a hand give up give up smoking go ahead go by underground/on the underground go camping/travelling go home go in for go shopping/bowling go for a swim/go swimming go(out)for a walk go on go on a diet go on a trip/ go travelling go on a picnic go on with/doing sth.go over/review one’s lessons go out go sightseeing go to college/attend college go to school/ attend school go to bed 数学得了A 进入
把…收进来 挡道
养成……的习惯 上轿车 下出租车 下车 上火车 为…作准备 到达那里 到达学校 摆脱
对…感到厌倦 得第一名 患流感 起床 变暖
作一次讲座 给某人一些建议 归还,送回… 给某人带个口信 助某人一臂之力 放弃 戒烟
向前走,去吧,干吧乘地铁去 去野营/旅行 回家
参加,从事,酷爱 去购物/打保龄球 去游泳 外出散步 继续 实行节食 去旅行 去野餐 继续做某事 复习功课 外出；熄灭 去观光 上大学 上学
入睡,睡着
go to sleep(be asleep)go to(the)hospital go to a lecture/ attend a lecture go to the checkout go to the cinema/ movies go to the concert/ attend the concert go to town go up to sb.go wrong grow vegetables grow up had better(not)do sth.hand in the papers hang … near a fire happen to do sth.happen to sb.hateto do sth.have/catch a bad cold have a contest/ a competition/a match have a good time have a white Christmas have a history of … years have a class/ lesson have a look(at sth.)have a match have a meeting have a rest/ a break have a swim have a talk havea test have a walk have a word with sb.have breakfast have bread for breakfast have(got)to have got an idea have no idea(s)have pity on sb.have sports/ a sport have to do sth.hear the news hear sb.sing hear sb.singing hear from sb.就寝睡觉 看病(去医院)参加讲座 去结帐 去看电影 去听音乐会 进城
朝…走上去 出错 种菜
成长,长大
最好(不要)做某事 把考卷交上去 把…挂在火堆旁 碰巧做某事 发生在某人身上 讨厌/憎恨做某事 患重感冒 举行比赛
(祝你)玩得痛快 过个白色的圣诞节 具有…年的历史 上课
看一看；请看（…）进行一次比赛 开会 休息一下 游泳 谈话 进行测验 散步
跟某人说句话 吃早饭 早饭吃面包 不得不 有了主意 不清楚 怜悯某人 进行体育活动 不得不做某事 听到这个消息 听某人唱歌 听到某人在唱歌 收到某人的来信
hear of/ about help sb.with sth./help sb.do sth.help each other help yourself/ yourselves to hesitate a moment hide a book hold on hold up hold a meeting hold a world record hold one’s breath hope for the best hope so hopeto do sth.hurry off/ leave in a hurry hurry to…/ go to sp.in a hurry hurt oneself imagine life on the moon increase production introduce A to B introduce oneself invent the watch invite sb.to dinner invite sb.to do sth.join the Young Pioneers join the singing group join in… join sb.jump the highest jump off sp./ sth.jump the queue keep a diary keep(on)doing sth.keep fit keep…from…(prevent/stop … from doing)keephealthy keep in touch(with)keep off… keep quiet keep sb.busy keep the room clean knock at the door /knock on the window knock over know each other 听说
帮助某人做某事 互相帮助 请吃… 犹豫一会 藏一本书
别挂断,等一等 举起 举行会议 保持世界记录 屏住呼吸
希望有最好的发展希望如此 希望做某事 匆忙离开 匆忙赶到…去 伤害自己
想象月亮上的生活增加生产 把A介绍给B 自我介绍 发明手表 邀请某人吃饭 邀请某人做某事 参加少先队 参加唱歌小组 加入；参加(活动)加入某人 跳得最高 跳离… 插队 记日记
继续不断做某事 保持健康 使…不做… 保持健康
(与…)保持联系 阻挡,不让接近… 保持安静 让某人忙不停 保持房间清洁 敲门
撞翻,撞倒 互相认识
know about last five days laugh at lay the table learn from sb./ sth.learn painting for a hobby learn to swim/ swimming learn the news leave a message leave sth.at home leave Shanghai leave for Beijing leave school lend sb.a book Let me see.let out … into /release … into lie in bed like skating like …best
like … better than …(prefer… to…)line/ queue up listen to… live /exist on…
live on the third floor live at the school look after look at look for
look forward to doing sth.lookout look(through)out of look up(look down on sb.)look up a word(in a dictionary)look strong look rather upset look like … lose a key lose one’s life lose one’s temper lose one’s way lose weight mail/send a New Year card make a decision make a film 听说(了解)持续五天 嘲笑…
(饭前)摆好餐具 向…学习… 作为爱好学画 学游泳
获悉这个消息 留个口信
把某物遗忘在家 离开上海
动身/出发去北京毕业
借给某人一本书 让我想想 放出 卧床 喜欢滑冰 最喜欢… 比…更喜欢… 整队,排成行 听…(讲话)靠…为生 住在三楼 住在学校 照顾,照料… 看,观看… 寻找… 期待着… 注意；留神 从…朝外看 仰视 查询单词 看上去强壮 看上去很不安 看上去像… 丢了钥匙 丧生 发脾气 迷路 减肥
寄张贺年卡 作出决定 拍电影
make a fire make a living(by doing sth.)make a mistake make a model plane make a noise make a telephone call make a speech make friends with make fun of make laws make money make(great/ much)progress make the bed make up one’s mind Make yourself at home!make the city beautiful make sb.do sth.manage/run a supermarket mark the homework meet sb.on the way meet sb.at the airport meet the needs of meet with mention the fact mind doing sth.miss a bus miss sb.mop the floor move the chair to… move into a new flat need recreation need help Never mind.offer us some peanuts offer one’s help to sb.(offer to do..)organize the meeting open the window operate a factory operate on sb.(have an operation on sb.)own a flat pack the newspapers pass me the sauce pass on pay for 生火 谋生
出差错,犯错误 做模型飞机 弄出声 打电话 发言
与…交朋友 拿…开玩笑 制订法律 挣钱；赚钱 取得进步 整理床铺 下决心 别拘束!
使该城市美丽 迫使某人做某事 经营一家超市 给作业打分 在路上遇见某人 在机场接某人 迎合…的需要 遭遇…
提到这个事实 介意做某事 没赶上汽车 想念某人 拖地板
把椅子搬到… 搬进新居 需要娱乐 需要帮助 别在意.给我们一些花生 主动帮助某人 组织会议 开窗
经营一家工厂 给某人动手术 拥有一套房子 包扎报纸 把沙司递给我 传递…
买,付…的钱 pay the doctor pay the price pick out pick the fruit pick up
plan a journey plant trees play a trick on sb.play a video game play football play on the school team play table tennis play the piano play with play with snow play with a hula hoop point at point out pollute the river post a letter practise writing praise sb.for … prefer English prefer … to …(like … better than)prepare for …
process information protect … from pull down … pull out a tooth push the door open put on a coat put on play put out(go out 熄灭)put up a picture put … down
put off the meeting race with sb.rain hard/ heavily raise the temperature raise one’s voice raise money raise a child reach the airport reach the picture 支付医生的钱 支付价钱 挑选出… 摘水果 拾起
计划一次旅行 植树 捉弄某人 打电子游戏 踢足球 踢校队 打乒乓球 弹钢琴 玩弄 玩雪 玩呼啦圈 指向；指着… 指出… 污染河流 寄信 练习写字 为…赞扬某人 比较喜欢英语
(比起…来)更喜欢…为…作准备 处理信息 保护…免受… 推倒… 拔牙 推开门 穿件衣服 上演一部戏 伸出,扑灭… 举起/挂张图片 把…放下来 延期举行会议 与某人赛跑 下大雨 提高温度 提高嗓音 筹集钱款 抚养孩子 到达机场 够得着图片
read the newspaper read a story rebuild the palace receive an email receive a letter from recite the text
reduce the price by … reduce greenhouse gases referto relax from time to time rely on …
repair a watch repeatapromise report the story respectoldpeople retellthetext return the book to … return to Shanghai returnhome review the text ride a bike ride a horse ring the bell ring sb.up raise into the air riseearly run all the way run after run all the way run away run a restaurant run out of rush to school save money save one’s life say a few words say this in English say good-bye to … search the room search(sp.)for(sth.)see a film see … off
see sb.doing sth.see the doctor 看报 看故事
重建这个宫殿 收到一封电子邮件 收到…的来信 背诵课文
把价格降低(了)… 减少温室气体 参考…；指的是… 常常放松 依靠… 修理手表 重复一个承诺 报道这故事 尊重老人 复述课文 把书还给… 回到上海 回家 复习课文 骑自行车 骑马 打铃
打电话给某人 升到空中 起床早 一路跑步
追捕…；跟踪… 一路跑步 逃跑 经营饭店 用完…耗尽… 奔向学校 储钱
挽救某人生命 说几句话 用英语说这个(向…)道别 在房间里搜查 搜寻,搜查… 看电影 为…送行
看到某人在做某事 看医生 sell fruit sell out send the parcel by air mail serve customers set the clock for 5:00 set out/ off set up …
settle the argument settle on the farm shake hands with … share … with … shout to sb.show off show sb.a photo/ show a photo to sb.show sb.around/ round show sb.the way shut up sing a pop song smoke a cigarette sound very exciting speak English speak at the meeting spend … on
spend the Spring Festival stand up start school start the engine start training stay at home stay for supper stay in Beijing stop … from stop noises stop raining stop to do sth.store information study German succeed in suffer great pain support the idea survive the earthquake swim across the river take a bus/a ship take a message for sb.出售水果 售完…
航空寄这包裹 为顾客服务 把钟拨到五点 出发,起程 建立,设立 解决争吵 在农场安家 与…握手 与…分享 朝某人喊叫 炫耀
给某人看照片 带某人参观… 给某人指路 住口
唱首流行歌曲 抽烟
听起来很精彩 讲英语 在会上发言 在…上花费 过春节 站起来 开始上学 发动引擎 开始训练 呆在家里 留下来吃晚饭 暂住北京 阻止…做… 阻止噪音 停止下雨
停下来去做某事 存储信息 学德语
在…上获得成功 受到巨大痛苦 支持该想法 幸免于地震 游过河去
乘公共汽车(乘船)给某人捎个口信 take an active part in take an exam take an underground take a rest take a taxi take a walk take care of … take hold of … take it easy take in take notes take off
take one’s advice take out take sb.to the park take many passengers take part in the contest take place
take the place of take up talk about talk about teach sb.English telephone sb.tell a story tell … from tell the truth tell the time tell the way think about sth.think of think over tie up throw sth.away travel round … try on … try one’s best try to do sth turn back turn down/up the radio turn into… turn left turn off the radio turn on the TV 积极参加… 参加考试 乘地铁 休息一会儿 乘出租车 散步 照顾… 抓住 别紧张 吸入,吸收 记笔记
脱掉(衣服等), 起飞 听从某人劝告 取出…
带某人去公园 载许多乘客 参加竞赛 举行,发生 取代… 开始从事… 谈论,讨论 与某人谈话 教某人英语 给某人打电话 讲故事
区别…, 分辨… 说实话 报时 指路
考虑（做某事的可能性）想起,想到 仔细考虑 捆绑 扔掉某物 周游 试穿 尽力
设法做某事 转身往回走
把收音机音量调低/高 变成 向左拐 关掉收音机 开电视机
turn out turn over use a computer used to do sth.visit a teacher visit an exhibition volunteer to help wait for … wait a moment wake up wake sb.up want a basket want to do sth.warn sb.(of sth.)wash some clothes waste some food watch TV watch the TV news watch a tennis match water the flowers wear a shirt weigh the parcel weigh fifteen kilos welcome sb.to … What’s more widen a road win a victory Win the prize wish sb.a merry Christmas wish to do sth.wish sb.to do sth.work hard at Japanese work out … worry about would like …
would like to do with.would love to would rather write a letter write tow a pen pal write down … a bit(of)above all according to 结果是,证明是 翻车,翻身,翻阅 使用计算机(以前)常做某事 看望老师 参观展览会 自愿帮助 等待；等候… 等一会儿 醒来 叫醒某人 要个篮子 想要做某事
提醒某人（某事）洗些衣服 浪费食物 看电视 看电视新闻 看一场网球比赛 浇花 穿件衬衫 秤包裹
重达十五公斤 欢迎某人到… 而且；此外 拓宽马路 赢得胜利 得奖
祝某人圣诞快乐 希望做某事 希望某人做某事 努力学习日语 解出…；制订出… 为…而担心 想要… 想要做某事 很想,很愿意 宁愿；宁可 写信
写信给笔友 写下… 有一点儿
首先，尤其；最重要的是 按照,根据 a couple of a few after all after school at breakfast at Christmas at home at first at last at night at once at school at some time at the moment at the same speed at the same time at/ on weekends at the post office at the bus stop at work a little a lot
a lot of(lots of)a group of a kind of all kinds of a large number of a huge amount of a pair of a piece of all day(long)all one’s life all over
all over the world all right all the same all the time all the way all this and so on any other anything else as fast as one can as often as possible 两个，几个 一些
终究,毕竟 放学后 在早餐时 在圣诞节 在家里 起初 最后 在夜里 立刻；马上 在学校；在上课
在（过去的）某一个时候 此刻,目前；即时，当时 以同样的速度 同时 在周末 在邮局 在汽车站 在工作 一点儿 许多 许多 一群
一种；一类 各种各样的
大量的(可数名词)大量的(不可数名词)一双,一副
一(张，块，片，件)一天到晚；整天 一生 到处 全世界 行了；好吧 还是，仍然 一直，始终 一路上 这一切 等等
另外的；其他的 还有什么吗 尽快
尽可能经常 as well as well as as … as
at breakfast/ lunch/ supper at first/ last at least/ most at present because of by the way both … and by air/ plane by air mail by sea/ ship by bike/ bicycle by bus
by motorcycle by oneself by phone by taxi by the age of by the end of by the side of by underground each other far away(from)for a while for ever for example for free for the first time for the time being from door to door from now on from then on from time to time from … to… here and there huge amounts of How did you like …? in addition in a hurry in all in a minute in an emergency 也；又 也；和 同…一样 早/午/晚餐时
起先；开始的时候/最后；终于 至少/至多 现在，目前 由于
顺便说,顺便问一下...和…, 既…又… 乘飞机 寄航空邮件 乘船 骑自行车 乘公共汽车 骑摩托车 自己,亲自 用电话 乘出租车 到…岁为止 到…末为止 在…旁 乘地铁 互相 离…遥远
一会儿；一段时间 永远 例如 免费 第一次 暂时,眼下 挨家挨户
从此以后；今后 从那时起 有时；不时 从…到… 到处
大量的(不可数)你觉得…怎样? 另外 匆忙地 总共 一会儿
在紧急情况下(be)in charge of in English in fact in front of in hospital in line in many ways in no time in order to = so as to in one’s fifties in one’s opinion in red in return instead of in surprise in the center of in the future in the middle in the world in the end in the years to come in this way in time in trouble just a moment just now kind of later on less than long ago more than more and more no longer/ not … any longer not as … as not at all not … at all
now and then/ again now that next to of course of one’s own once a day once more onceevery four years 主管…,负责… 用英语
事实上；实际上 在…前面 住院
成一排,；成一直线 在许多方面 立刻；很快 为了
在某人五十多岁时 根据某人看法 穿红衣服 作为回报
代替…；而不是… 惊奇地 在…中央 在将来 在…的中间 在世界上 最后，终于
在即将来临的几年里 用这样的方法 及时
处于困境中 等一下 刚才；现在 稍微有点(口语)过后；后来 不到；少于 很就以前 多于；超过 越来越多 不再
与…不一样 不用谢
（用来加强语气）一点也不；根本不时而；偶然 既然，由于 紧挨着… 当然
属于某人自己的 每天一次 再次
每四年一次
one after another one … the other on business on foot on holiday on one’s side on sale on show on that day on the other hand on the phone on the right
on the/ one’s way to on time on workdays out of out of breath out of date over and over overthere plenty of quite a few right now so as to sofar some day some… others sooner or later so that so … that such as the rest
the same … as
the sooner the better the week after next these days this coming Saturday through the village throughout the world to one’s joy/surprise too … to up and down usedto with great care 一个接一个；连续地(两者之间)一个…另一个 有事，出差 步行；走路 在休假 在某人一边(廉价)出售 在展出 在那天 另一方面 在听电话 在右边 在…的路上 准时 在工作日
从…出来；缺乏 气喘吁吁 过时
再三；一遍又一遍 在那里（指较远处）许多 好几个 立刻；马上 为的是；使得 到目前为止 将来有一天 有的… 有的 迟早
为的是, 以致 如此…以致 例如 其余的 与…同样 越快越好 下下周
这几天,现在,如今 本星期六 穿过村庄 全世界
使某人高兴/吃惊的是 太…以致不能 上上下下 过去常常 非常小心 with one voice with one’s own eyes with pleasure with the help of
异口同声 亲眼（目睹）愉快地
在…的帮助下
第二篇：中考英语词组选择题
23.Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t go.I need to ______ my baby at home.A.take away B.take off
C.take care of D.take out of
34, Again and again the doctor ______ the crying baby girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.A.looked over
B.looked after C.looked for D.looked out 32.—So many problems!I’m tired.—You should try to
them by yourself.You are not a child any longer.A.get into
B.get off
C.get on
D.get over
8.You are _____to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn't get bored A.suggested
B.supported
C.taught
D.supposed 10.—Why do you collect so many old bikes?
—I'll have them ______and give away to the children who don't have bikes.A.used up
B.given up
C.fixed up
D.set up 【2013山东枣庄】16.Why are you
a T-shirt? You’ll probably catch a cold in this cold weather
A.wearing
B.recycling
C.pulling
D.selling 【2013山东枣庄】17.In the last ten month, September Miracle(奇迹)
on CCTV for more than five times and is popular all over the country.A.has played the piano
B.has given out their song disks
C.has written songs
D.has performed 【2013山东枣庄】21.By the time I locked the door, I realized I ____my keys at home.A.had repaired
B.had changed
C.had forgotten
D.had left 【2013山东枣庄】22.—How are you going to be a basketball player ?
—I
every day.A.am going to practice basketball
B.am going to study math C.am going to take acting lessons
D.am going to study computer science2 【2013江苏常州】8.Many social workers went to Ya’an to help
clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake.A.put out B.come out C.work out D.give out 【2013湖南益阳】31.When he saw a wallet on the ground, he ______at once.A.picked it up B.gave it up C.picked up it 【2013湖南益阳】33.The boy is sleeping.Please _____the radio.A.turn up B.turn down C.turn on 【2013湖北宜昌】33.—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.—Sure.We should try to _______ all the food that we’ve ordered.A.give up
B.eat up
C.turn up
D.show up 【2013湖北宜昌】36.—What smells terrible?
—Sorry, I’ll _______ my shoes and wash them at once.A.put away
B.take away
C.move away
D.get away
【2013湖北十堰】30.Here is the book.First _________ it and then tell me what you think of it.A.look into B.look through C.look up D.look after 【2013湖北十堰】32.—What kind of persons do you prefer to make friends with?
—I choose my friends on their characters and how we __________.A.get in B.get up C.get on D.get off 【2013湖北孝感】37.—Dinner is ready.Help yourself!
xK b1.C om
—Wow!It _______ delicious.You are really good at cooking
A looks
B sounds
C tastes
D feels 【2013山西】22.In April, the weather in some places in Shanxi was really changeable.People still remember they have ________ four seasons in a week.A.organized B.experienced C.described
【2013山西】26.A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just because of small things in daily life.It is important for students to learn how to ________ each other.A.get on with B.come over to C.stay away from
【2013山东聊城】34.If you want to buy this dress , you 'd better ______ first to make sure it fits you.A.pay for it.B.take it off.C.tidy it up.D.try it on..【2013江苏扬州】6.— Who's the most modest boy in your class? — Daniel.He never ________ in public.A.gets off
B.takes off
C.shows off
D.turns off 【2013江苏盐城】10.David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and
an early childhood school there.A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up 【2013江苏无锡】12.—I think I’ve got a bad cold, Doctor, Shall I take some medicine? — No need.Your body itself is able to
the virus.Just drink more water and rest.A.catch B.fight C.lose D.hide 【2013福建福州】36.— Mum, where are my socks? — Under your bed.You should _________ your things.A.put on
B.put down
C.put away 【2013广东湛江】28.—Hello!Could I speak to Lily? —Sorry, she is not in.She
Shanghai.A.have been to
B.have gone to
C.has been to
D.has gone to 【2013山东滨州】24.—Diaoyu Island belongs to China.—Surely it does!We Chinese will never
it up.A.cut
B.fix
C.give
D.set 【2013浙江宁波】22.—Can I _______ your bike? —With pleasure.But you mustn’t _______ it to others.A.lend;borrow
B.borrow;lend
C.lend;lend
D.borrow;borrow 【2013浙江宁波】24.Scientists are trying their best to _______ ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.A.come up with
B.look forward to
C.talk about
D.give up 【2013浙江丽水】23.On the top of the hill ______ an ancient tower with a history of more than 1, 000 years.A.stood
B.ran
C.came
D.lived 【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】3.The child doesn’t need any help.He is old enough to ________ himself.A.put on
B.wear
C.dress
D.take care
【2013辽宁鞍山】 38.We have to ___________ourselves when we are away from home.A.look at
B.look for
C.look up , D.look after 【2013辽宁鞍山】 25.—Can I smoke in the dining hall?
—Sorry.It's not_________.A.promised
B.realized
C.allowed
D.reminded 【2013辽宁鞍山】 24.She hurriedly_________ the child and took him downstairs.A.put on
B.wore
C.dressed
D.had on 【2013江苏扬州】8.— Mr Li, I can't understand everything in class.— Don't worry!I'll ________ the main points at the end.A.record
B.review
C.require
D.remember 【2013浙江丽水】25.The great writer has written many stories for children.It is said that a new one will ______ at the end of this month.A.go out
B.come out
C.look out
D.run out 【2013安徽】39.I will meet Jane at the station, Please____________ what time she will arrive.A.count
B.choose
C.check
D.catch 【2013安徽】43.It is helpful to ___________ a good habit of reading in language learning.A.take B.show C.develop D.match 【2013安徽】48.The people in Ya'an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven’t __________hope.A.picked up
B.given up
C.looked for
D.waited for 【2013山东德州】28.Although many great people ever failed, they never_______ and managed to succeed.A.set out B.stayed up
C.kept on
D.gave up 【2013山东泰安】31.One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to_______ good eating habits.A.grow B.develop C.increase D.find
【2013山东济南】53.—It’s hot today, isn’t it?
—Yes, it is.Why not __________ your jacket? A.take care
B.take place
C.take after
D.take off 【2013山东济南】43.—Alice, could you help me __________ the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner.—OK.I’ll do it right away.A.put up
B.give up
C.use up
D.cut up 【2013山东济南】35.I really enjoy the noodles and vegetables.They __________ delicious.A.stay
B.feel
C.taste
D.sound
【2013山东济南】39.—Could I __________ your iPad, Alice?
—Of course.Here you are.A.lend
B.keep
C.borrow
D.return 【2013湖南株洲】30.Boy, your books are everywhere.Please
.A.put them up
B.put them on
C.put them away 【2013福建泉州】40.—What can we do to ______bird flu from spreading?
—Try not to buy or eat chickens that have not been checked.A.prevent
B.cause
C.discover 【2013湖北襄阳】32.Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to the old on buses.A.agree with B.worry about C.laugh at D.care for 【2013湖北襄阳】28 —Show me your homework, Dave? —Sorry, Mrs.Brown.I've it at home.A.missed B.forgotten C.lost D.left 【2013湖北咸宁】28.—The fire was finally
in Jilin Province on June 3.Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A.put down
B.put away
C.put out
D.put up 【2013湖北随州】33.–How does Jack usually go to work? —He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lose weight.A.used to;is used to walk
B.was used to;is used to walking C.was used to;is used to walk
D.used to;is used to walking 【2013山东烟台】22.Because of the bad weather, we have to
the meeting till next week.A.take off
B.get off
C.put off
D.set off 【2013四川雅安】20.My parents
getting up early on weekdays
A.used to
B.be used to
C.was used to
D.are used to 【2013四川雅安】4.I spent $5
this book.A.in
B.to buy
C.buying
D.buy 【2013山东临沂】30.The Olympic Games of 2016 will
in Brazil.A.take after B.take off
C.take place
D.take away 【2013江苏淮安】13.It's getting dark.Please ________ the light.A.turn on
B.turn off
C.turn down
D.turn around 【2013湖北孝感】32._______ your sunglasses, Sally.The sun is so bright.A.Put down
B.Put up
C.Put away
D.Put on 【2013湖北襄阳】33.—Did you hear a terrible fire happened in the hotel near our school last night?
—Yes, it took the firemen an hour to
the fire.A.put out B.put on C.put down D.put off 【2013湖北荆州】22.It usually
Mum about half an hour to cook supper.A.pays
B.takes
C.spends
D.costs 【2013湖北荆州】23.— Sam, my iPhone is in my bedroom.Could you
it for me?
— No problem.1.bring
B.fetch
C.take
D.carry 【2013湖北荆州】24.— When are you going to
for Shanghai?
— Tomorrow morning.A.get off
B.turn off
C.take off
D.set off
【2013湖北荆州】25.His leg is seriously injured in the accident.a doctor at once.A.Ask for
B.Send for
C.Wait for
D.Look for 【2013湖北随州】35.—Which hobby do you think______ the least time? —Collecting stamps.A.takes up
B.puts up
C.gives up
D.makes up 【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】18.－Where’s Lucy?
－She has
Zhuhai.A.been to
B.been in
C.gone to 【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】24.－I’m sorry, Mr Li.I
my English homework at home.－Don’t forget
it to school tomorrow.A.left, to bring
B.forgot, to take
C.lost, to bring 【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】26.Nancy
a bus to school, but now he rides a bike.A.is used to taking
B.was used to take
C.used to take 【2013河南】 22.If you want to change the world, you have to______ yourself first.A.enjoy
B.check
C.help
D.change 【2013河南】30.______a light when necessary.You will bring light to other people and yourself.A.Try on
B.Get on
C.Turn on
D.Put on 【2013河北】41.Please
the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down
B.turn up
C.take away
D.turn off 【2013广西南宁】34.The heavy snow didn’t
the international airlines.A.pay attention to
B.add to
C.make a difference to
D.keep to
【2013广东梅州】36.My uncle is repairing some old bikes these days.He plans to ______ to charity.A.give them away
B.give them up
C.take them away
D.pick them up
【2013江苏南京】11.—What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.—I
to prepare for the final exam last night.A.picked up B.woke up C.stayed up D.put up 【2013 甘肃白银】40.The company wants to _______ a school for the poor children.A.put off
B.set up
C.call in
D.look after 【2013 甘肃白银】56.Daisy is such a good daughter that she _______ most of her spare time with her parents.A.spends
B.costs
C.takes
D.affords 【2013江苏连云港】11.It was a difficult time for the quake-hit victims in Ya'an, but they didn't ________ hope.A.give up
B.give off
C.give in D.give out
【2013江苏连云港】6.— Would you please see the film Iron Man 3 with me tonight, Kate? — I'd love to, but I've ________ Linda's invitation to dinner.A.suffered
B.earned
C.received D.accepted 【2013江苏泰州】13.— It's too hard for me to be a trailwalker.— Never ________.Believe in yourself!A.put up
B.give up
C.hurry up
D.look up 【2013江苏泰州】6.— What do you think of the song “You and Me”？ — It ________ great.I love singing it.A.tastes
B.looks
C.smells
D.sounds 【2013四川宜宾】27.President Xi Jinping calls on Chinese people to ______ all the food each meal.A.eat up
B.use up
C.pick up
D.cut up 【2013四川宜宾】23.—What do you think of the zongzi?
—They ______ delicious.Are they made by your mother?
A.sound
B.taste
C.feel
D.look
【2013山东烟台】28.My bike is broken.Could you help me to
? A.fix it up
B.set it up
C.make it up
D.put it up 【2013重庆】26.—Oh, it _____so nice.What beautiful music it is!A.smells
B．sounds
C．tastes
D.looks 【2013 浙江湖州】21.—— Would you mind speaking more slowly? I can hardly ________ you.—— Of course not.A.read
B.follow
C.miss
D.match 【2013 浙江湖州】19.—— Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?
—— Well, it all _______ the weather.A.belongs to
B.happens to C.depends on D.concentrate on 【2013 浙江衢州】23.Our plane is
in a few minutes.Please be seated and keep your safe belt fastened.A.turning off
B.putting off
C.taking off
D.getting off 【2013四川内江】33.His family are worried about him because they haven't ____ letters from him for a long time.A.accepted
B.received
C.written
D.collected 【2013四川内江】24.The plane to Chengdu ____ just now.You have to wait until tomorrow.A.took off
B.took after
C.took out
D.took away 【2013山东青岛】25.— Do you know why he didn't ______a word when he ______to? —Because he was too nervous.A.speak, speaks B.say, was spoken
C.say, spoke D.speak, is spoken
【2013山东青岛】24.He ______ plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area ______.A.put out, to work out well
B.handed out, help them out C gave out, work out well
D.gave away;to help them out 【2013山东青岛】22.There aren’t many tickets left for the concert, you'd better ______that you get one today.A.make sure of
B.make a decision
C.make sure D.make plans 【2013山东青岛】16.She said she returned the book to the library.I’m sure she ______.A.takes B.is C.was
D.did 【2013山东青岛】14.— You look sad.What has happened? —Everyone ______ us to win the match, but we lost.A.expects B.expected C.hopes D.hoped 【2013山东青岛】9.— How much is the ticket to Central Park? —A one-way ticket ______ $40, and you can ______ another $20 for a round-trip.A.costs, pay B.cost, spend
C.pay, spend
D.spends, pay 【2013浙江舟山、嘉兴】22.It’s time for CCTV news.Let’s _______ the TV and watch it.A.turn on B.get on
C.try on
D.put on 【2013浙江温州】8.Andrea Bocelli never
, which makes him a successful singer.A.takes away B.gives away C.gets up D.gives up 【2013浙江台州】21.—Would you mind ______ the music a little? Don’t you think it’s too loud? —Sorry!I’ll do it in a minute.A.turning on B.turning off C.turning up D.turning down 【2013浙江台州】18.—How do you like Li Yundi? —A cool guy!His music ______ really beautiful.A.tastes
B.sounds
C.smells
D.looks 【2013四川遂宁】30.The teachers encourage their students to
the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success.A.give up
B.work out
C.look through 【2013四川遂宁】27.If we Chinese work hard together.China Dream will
.A.come out
B.come true
C.achieve 【2013四川遂宁】24.Paul’s parents were worried that he
too much time chatting on line.A.spent
B.paid
C.took 【2013四川泸州】9.Can you help me to _______ my dog when I leave for Hong Kong? A.look after
B.look for
C.look at
D.look through 【2013四川凉山】29.—Cindy, look at your new shoes.Aren’t they beautiful?
—Yes, they are really nice, Mum.I can’t wait to
.A.put them on
B.put it on
C.put on them 【2013四川广安】28.—When will the plane _____Shanghai? —Sorry，I don’t know.A.get
B.arrive at
C.reach
【2013湖北黄石】38.It ______ me about 10 days ______ painting the walls.A.took;to finish
B.cost;finishing C.took;finishing
D.spent;to finish 【2013湖北黄石】33.Many students in our school _______ the old and they usually offer their seats to them on buses.A.worry about
B.care for
C.agree with
D.take care 【2013湖北黄石】37.Tom, it’s cold outside._______ your coat when you go out.A.Take off
B.Put on
C.Put away
D.Take away 【2013江苏无锡】7.There was a fire in the hotel around midnight last Friday.Luckily, it was soon
.A.turned on B.turned off C.put on
D.put out 【2013江苏苏州】15.I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we ______ just fine together.A.get along B.get up
C.get away
D.get off 【2013湖北武汉】40.It seems that the aged people ________ the H7N9 more easily from the recent case.A.pick up
B.mix up
C.set up
D.use up
【2013湖北武汉】38.—Is Kate serious?
—I ________.She never means it.A.suppose
B.agree
C.believe
D.wonder
【2013湖北武汉】35.—What does the instruction say?
—The colors in the dress will _______ if you use hot water.A.fall
B.appear
C.run
D.shine
【2013甘肃兰州】24.The firemen soon ________ the big fire.A.put off
B.put up
C.put out
D.put on 【2013山东济宁】22.— Do you know the price of the ticket? —Yes.Each______¥180.A.pays B.costs
C.takes
D.spends 【2013江西】34.Anna is going on a tour of Xi’an, and she wants to _____Chinese history.A.dream of
B.learn about
C.look through
D.pass on 【2013 湖北黄冈】43.—How heavily it is raining!—What a pity!We have to _____ our sports meeting.A.put off
B.put out
C.put on
D.put up 【2013 湖北黄冈】30.Speak slowly, Mr.Wang.I can’t follow you.A.understand
B.hear
C.listen
D.expect 【2013 湖北黄冈】36.—I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.—Why not _____ visiting Huanggang? There are many places of interest there.A.suggest
B.wonder
C.consider
D.regard 【2013贵州安顺】18.She ____ live alone.But she _____ living alone because she feels lonely.A.used to;doesn’t used to
B.is used to;was used to
C.used to;is not used to
D.was used to;doesn’t used to 【2013山东潍坊】25.Diaoyu Islands _________China ever since ancient times.A.belong to
B.belong in
C.belong under
D.belong with 【2013山东潍坊】20.—Do you often get online? —Yes.I________lots of time on it.It’s a good way to kill time.A.cost
B.spend
C.take
D.use 【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】14.When you visit a museum you should _________ the instructions and don’t be against them.A.compare with
B.look forward to
C.pay attention to
D.try out
【2013黑龙江绥化】29.You are supposed to ________ smoking, ________ you will get ill.A.go on;so
B.give up;or
C stop;so 【2013黑龙江绥化】23.________ the teacher, I’ve made great progress.A.Thank you
B.Thanks
C.Thanks lo 【2013黑龙江绥化】19.— It is too noisy here.I can’t stand it.— Me, too.We have to ________ new ways to solve the problem.A.catch up with
B.keep up with
C.come up with 【2013天津】26.He ______an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.A.protected
B.produced
C.joined
D.received 【2013天津】32.It’s cold outside.______ your sweater before you go out.A.Put on
B.Turn on
C.Put up
D.Give up（2013陕西）24.To keep healthy, many people________ every day.A take a shower
B.take pride
C.take a look
D.take exercise 【2013山东威海】34.—What are you packing so many books for, Grandma? —I'll
to the kids in West China.A.give them up
B.give them away C.give them off D.give them in 【2013山东莱芜】27.The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A.lent
B.offered
C.took
D.brought 【2013黑龙江绥化】10.It will ________ them several years to learn English well.A.cost
B.take
C.spend 【2013黑龙江绥化】12.一My aunt goes lo climb mountains every Sunday.一Oh? But she ________ hate climbing mountains.A.used to
B.was used to
C.is used lo 【2013浙江杭州】21.This morning I _________ some new restaurants on the Internet for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.A.picked up B.looked up C.cleaned up D.gave up 【2013浙江绍兴】21.The girl is afraid to dance in public because she thinks others may___ her.A.laugh at
B.wait for
C.hear of
D.agree with
【2013浙江绍兴】18.—I’ve left my keys in the meeting room.Please ___them for me.—All right.A.buy
B.paint
C.wash
D.fetch 【2013重庆】35.We’ll ___an English play “Snow White” during this year’s Art Festival． A.look up
B．look out
C．put off
D．put on 【2013山东莱芜】29.一 It's too hot today.一 Yes.Why don't you ________ your jacket? A.put on
B.put up
C.take off
D.take after 【2013黑龙江哈尔滨】28.Mo Yan, a famous Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize for literature at the end of the year 2012.We learn that success ______ the person with a never-give –up attitude.A.drives out
B.takes over
C.belongs to 【2013广西贺州】 37.Linda, I have to go shopping now.Please _____ your little sister at home.A.look for
B.look like
C.look after
D.look up 【2013江苏徐州】5.If you ________ your name on the paper，you can get a magazine.A.cut down
B.look down C.turn down
D.write down
第三篇：中考英语必备400个词组
中考英语必备400个词组
初中英语教材中共出现近400 个词组，一部分为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。英语的学习本身就是不断的积累，尤其要注意词组（介词词组和短语动词）的积 累。对固定词组的意义，切不可望文生义。要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。有时冠词可引起词义的变化有些词组中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。例如，in the evening, at night。
一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组
(一)由be构成的词组
1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at work 上班
4)be carefulof/about当心，注意，仔细 10)beon在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着
16)be strict in sth(with sb)(对工作、对人)严格要求
18)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被 …… 所 覆 盖 …… 22)bein(great)needof(很)需要 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意
29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床
(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play 等动词构成的词组
1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来
4)come on快，走吧，跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of从……出来 7)come up上来
8)doone's lessons/homework做功课/回家作业10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doone's best尽力
12)do some shopping(cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed(good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)16)dowellin在……某方面干得好17)get up起身
18)get everythingready把一切都准备好 19)21)get back返回
22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车
27)give sb.a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告
29)give a lecture(a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回
31)give……someadviceon给……一些忠告 32)givelessons to给……上课 33)givein屈服 34)giveup放弃
35)givesb.achance给……一次机会36)giveamessageto…… 给……一个口信37)goahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)gotothecinema看电影
39)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school(college)上学(上大学)41)go to(the)hospital 去医院看病
42)goover过一遍，复习/gooverto朝……走去
43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东 44)gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)45)goround顺便去，绕道走 46)goup上去
47)gooutforawalk外出散步 48)goon(doing)继续(做……)49)goonwithone'swork继续某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(thelights)goout(灯)熄了
52)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会 53)haveadictation听写
54)haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高兴
55)havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告
70)haveaswim/walk游泳/散步
71)haveasports meet(meeting)开运动会73)havesomethingdone让人(请人)做…… 74)haveatest/an exam测验/考试 75)77)haveawordwith与……谈几句话
78)help sb.with sth.help sb.do sth.在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助
81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于…… 86)make a living 谋生
87)make sb.do sth.迫使某人做…… 88)make faces(a face)做鬼脸
91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence(sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火
94)bemade in在……地方制造 95)lookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)97)lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典98)lookup往上看，仰望
99)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑 100)lookout当心，小心
101)lookon …as…把……当作……看待 102)lookaround朝四周看 103)lookat看着……
104)puton穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)105)putup建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖 106)putinto使进入，输入 107)putone's heartinto全神贯注于 108)put…down… 把……放下 109)put…into… 把……译成113)set up竖起，建起114)setoff出发，动身115)set out出发
116)set anexamplefor为……树立榜样 117)send for 派 人 去 请(叫)118)send out放出，发出119)sendup把……往上送，发射
120)takeone's advice听从某人劝告 121)takeout拿出，取出122)takedown拿下123)takeplace发生
124)takeone's place坐……的座位，代替某人职务 125)taketheplaceof代替…… 126)takeawalk/rest散步/休息127)takeit easy别紧张128)takesth.withsb.随身带着
129)takesb.toapark/Londonforone's holidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假 130)takecareof关心，照顾，保管
131)takealook(alastlook)at看一看(最后看一眼)132)takeanexam参加考试
133)takeaway拿走 134)takeback收回，带回 135)takehold of抓住……
136)takeoff脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take(anactive)partin(积极)参加(活动138)takephotos拍照
139)takesomemedicine服药
140)takeabus/train, boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船 141)turnon开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turnoff关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turnin交出，上交 144)turn…into… 变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down(把音量)调低
147)turn…over把……翻过来
148)playbasketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球 149)playgames做游戏
150)playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)playwithsnow玩雪
152)play a joke(on)对……开玩笑
二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组
1)askfor向……要……，请求 2)askforleave请假3)sendfor派人去请(叫)4)payfor付……的款5)waitfor等候
6)thankfor为……感谢
7)apologizetosb.forsth.为某事向某人道歉 8)lookfor寻找
9)leave…for离开……去…… 10)falloff跌落
11)catchacold着凉，伤风 12)catchupwith赶上
13)agreewithsb.赞成，同意某人的意见 14)fill……with…… 把 …… 装 满
15)tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人某事16)talkabout谈论…… 17)think about 考虑…… 18)worry about 担忧…… 19)look after 照料
20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉
26)work hard at 努力做…… 27)wait in line 排队等候 28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听 说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代 替 …… 35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床
37)hearfrom收到……来信 38)atonce立刻 39)atlast最后 40)atfirst起先，首先
41)attheageof… 在……岁时42)at the end of… 在 …… 之 末 43)atthebeginningof… 在……之初44)atthefootof… 在……脚下45)atthe sametime同时
46)atnight/noon在夜里/中午
47)withone'shelp在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助 48)withthe helpof … 在……的帮助下 49)withasmile面带笑容50)withone's owneyes亲眼看见51)afterawhile过了一会儿52)from nowon从现在起53)from thenon从那时起
54)farexample例如 55)farawayfrom远离
56)from morning tillnight从早到晚 57)byandby不久 58)byairmail寄航空邮件59)byordinarymail寄平信60)bythe way顺便说61)bythewindow在窗边
62)bythe endof… 到……底为止 63)littlebylittle逐渐地 64)inall总共 65)infact事实上
66)inone's twenties在某人二十几岁时 67)inahurry匆忙
68)inthemiddle of在……中间 69)innotime(inaminute)立刻，很快 70)intime(ontime)及时(准时)71)inpublic公众，公开地
72)inorderto为了……
73)infrontof在……前面74)inthesun在阳光下 75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次 78)of course 当然79)a bit(of)有一点儿80)a lot of 许多
81)on one'swayto 82)onfoot步行，走路 某人在去……的路上
83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末
86)onthe left(right)在左(右)边 87)ontheothersideof在……另一边88)ontheradio通过收音机(无线电广播)89)toone's joy使……高兴的是 90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是
三：由其他动词构成的词组
153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光
156)dowellin在……干得好
157)enjoydoingsth.like doing sth.喜欢做某事 喜欢干某事 158)find out发现，查出(真相等)159)finishoff吃完，喝完 160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事162)hold ameting举行会议163)hold up举起
164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)laugh at 嘲笑167)be/get used to习惯于168)used to 过去常常
169)wake…up唤醒 170)workout算出
四、量词词组和其他词组
(一)量词词组
1)a bit 一点儿
2)a few(of)一些(可数)，几个…… 3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of(lots of)许多 5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀 7)a glass of 一玻璃杯
8)a pile of(piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)…… 9)a box of 一盒 10)a copy of 一份，一本 11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘 14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种
18)a type of 一种类型的
19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large(great)number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词复数)21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词复数)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的 23)a group of 一队，一组，一群
(二)其他词组
1)allkindsof 各种各样的
2)all overtheworld/the country全世界/全国 3)all over遍及每一部分，浑身 4)all one's life一生 5)one after another顺 次6)theChildren'sPalace少年宫7)dayafterday 日复一日8)upanddown上上下下9)thedayaftertomorrow后天
10)thedaybeforeyesterday前天
11)thelast/pasttwoyears(orso)最近两年(左右)12)thewholecountry/thewholeworld全国/全世界13)amoment ago刚才
14)justnow/then刚才/正在那时 15)halfanhour's walk步行半小时的路程 16)lateron过后，后来
第四篇：英语中考满分同义词组
中考英语满分秘诀：记住100组同义词
1.一……就……
as soon as
the moment，the minute，immediately，the instant，instantly 2.尽可能
as … as possible
as…as you can
3.乐意做……
be glad to do sth。
be pleased to do sth。
be happy to do sth。
be delighted to do sth。
have pleasure to do sth。4.准备做……
get ready for sth。
get sth.ready
be ready for sth。be ready to do sth。prepare for sth。
prepare oneself for sth。prepare to do sth。prepare sth.for sb。be prepared for sth。
5.“邀请”与“请求”
Would you like to do sth.?
Would you like sth.?
Would you please do…?
(回答：I’d love to。)6.四“没用”
It is no use(in)doing sth。
There is no use doing sth。
It is useless to do sth。
It is no good(in)doing sth。7.如此表示“结果”
so …that…
enough to do sth。
too … to… 8.八“花费”
sb.spends some time/money on sth
sb.spends some time/money(in)doing sth。
sb.pays some money for sth。
sb.buy sth.for some money。
(sb sells sth.for some money。)
sth.costs sb.some time/money
It costs sb.some money/time to do sth。
It takes sb.some time/money to do sth。
It takes some time/money for sb.to do sth。
9.五“为了”
so that(引导目的状语从句)
in order that(引导目的状语从句)
so as to do sth.(引导目的状语，只位于句尾)
in order to do sth.(引导目的状语，可首可尾)
to do sth.(引导目的状语，可首可尾)10.三“以至于不”
too…to…
so …… that…not…。.not…enough to… 11.两“习惯”
be used to doing sth。
be accustomed to doing sth。12.三个表示建议的表达
What about sth./doing sth.?
How about sth./doing sth.?
Why not do sth.?
13.四“出什么毛病了”
What’s the matter with…?
What’s wrong with…?
What’s the trouble with…?
What happens to…? 14.两“为什么不”
Why not do sth.?
Why don’t you do sth? 15.三“不但……而且……”
not only…but also
not only…but…
not only…but …as well 16.“劝阻”“阻止”
stop sb.from doing
keep sb.from doing
prevent sb.from doing
discourage sb.from doing sth。
dissuade sb.from doing sth。17.四“相处”
get on with sb。
get on well with sb。
get along with sb。
get along well with sb。
mix with sb。
mix well with sb。
18.五“因为”
thanks to
due to
because of
as a result of
owing to 19.两“形式”
It’s + adj.(for/of sb.)to do sth.(形式主语)
find/think/feel it + adj.+ to do sth.(形式宾语)20.stress 句型汇总
be stressed out
be under a lot of stress
takestand the stress 忍受压力
put stress on sth.强调 21.两“弥补”
make up for
compensate for 22.五个“在…看来”
in one’s opinion, to one’s mind
in one’s view
in one’s eye
according to sb。
23.三“丢”
be lost
be missing
be gone 24.八“著名”
be famous for sth。
be famous to sb。
be famous as + 职位
be famous to sb.as+ 职位
be known for sth。
be known to sb。
be known as+ 职位
be known to sb.as+ 职位 25.四“满意”
be satisfied with
be pleased with
be happy with
be delighted with 26.四“为……而高兴”
be pleased for sb
be happy for sb。
be glad for sb。
be delighted for sth。
27.两“祝贺”
congratulate sb.on sth。
congratulations to sb.on sth。28.两“道歉”
apologize to sb.for sth。
make an apology to sb.for sth。29.三“玩得高兴”
have a good time
have fun(doing sth。)
enjoy oneself 30.九“决定”
decide to do sth。
make a decision to do sth。
determine to do sth。
be determined to do sth。
make a determination to do sth
resolve to do sth。
make a resolution to do sth。
make up one’s mind to do sth。
set one’s mind to do sth。
第五篇：中考英语作文万能句型和词组
中考英语作文万能句型和词组！好作文是背出来的！这些句子你会用吗？
一、熟记以下句型
want to do sth
help sb with sth
Help sb do sth
ask sb to do sth
forget to do sth
take sb to sp
stop doing sth
get/Tell sb to do sth
see sb do sth
see sb doing sth
hear sb doing sth
be angry with sb
teach sb to do
fill A with B
decide to do sth
like doing sth
hope/wish to do sth
remember/forget to do sth
begin/start to do sth
There is/are sb doing sth
it is kind/dangerous of/for sb to do sth
so+adj/adv…that+句子
it takes sb some time to do sth
Not…until…
it is happy/glad/sad…to do sth
How+adj+主语+bel
What+a/an+adj+名词（单）！
Too+形容词/副词+to do sth
二、掌握以下词组
be good at
be late for
be worried about
be interested in
be busy dong sth
be afraid of
on one’s way to+地点 have a good time
have a rest
have sth done
look after
look like
look the same
look at
look+形容词
get ready for
Get on/off
get up
get down
get to
turn on/off/up/down
learn from sb
do well in
take away
take sb to sp
take sth with sb
take one’s temperature
take off
give up doing
pick up
put up
put down
put on
put sth+介词+地点
go away
go on doing
go into
go out of
go back to
go home
go along
make friends
make one’s bed
三、熟练掌握以下搭配
Listen to the music
talk to sb
read books
write a diary
walk to school
smile to sb
run on the playground
take jumping exercise See a film
ask sb for help
tell stories
sit at table
lie on the bed Sleep in bed
play basketball/football
Sing a song
laugh at sb
have breakfast/lunch/supper
Clean my bedroom
swim in the river
lay on the ground
teach me English
throw about litter Wear a red coat
fall off/down on
go shopping/fishing/swimming/boating
do some cooking/washing/shpping
ride a bike to sp
混淆点：lie（躺）-lay-lain-lying
lay（放置/下蛋）-laid-laid-laying
feel（感觉）-felt-felt-feeling
fall（跌倒）-fell-fallen-falling
die（死）-died-died-dying-dead（形）-death（名）
四、句子中只能出现以下谓语结构
1、行为动词（表示动作和状态的词）原形单三过去式
2、系动词+表语（形容词为主）
feel/taste/smell/look/sound+形
be+形/名/介短/数
get/turn/become+形（名）
keep+形
3、情态动词+行为动词原形
can/may/must/need(not)+v4、助动词+行为动词
be+ving
do not/does not/did not/+v
have/has/had+过去分词
be+过去分词（被动语态）
will/would/be going to+v原
五、真正理解五种简单名结构
1、主语+不及物动词
2、主语+及物动词+宾语
3、主语+系动词+表语
4、主语+及物动词+间接宾语（人）+直接宾语（物）
5、主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语的补足语
说明：及物和不及物动词就是句子的谓语，不外乎以上四种谓语结构
六、添加剂
现在把主要连接词，分类列下，供大家参考。
常见的有 when
before
after
as soon as
表示“反意见”：
But,however 然而，如：③Jim is intelligent but lazy.表示“举例示范”：
For example, in other words,换句话说
常用的名言和谚语
Better early than late.宁早勿迟
It is never too late to learn.学习永远不嫌晚。
Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
Health is better than wealth.健康胜于财富。
Parents are the first teachers of the children.父母是孩子的第一任老师。
Time waits for no man.时不待人。
Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。
开头句子： As we know, we students are very tired because of study.Just as the saying goes: “Every coin has its two sides”,television has both advantages and disadvantages.正像谚语所说：“任何硬币都有两面”，电视即有优点也有缺点。
The problem of..is important/serious/..to us.Now let me talk something about it.结尾句子：In a word,I think I will have a good time in …
I believe everything will be better in the fulture.I am sure the world must be better if we all give our love to others./if we all make a contribution to it.Let us do it hard/try our best to do it.
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