第一篇：中考英语时态复习：一般将来时（共）
中考英语时态复习：一般将来时一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态以及计划、打算做某事。
E.g.They will have a football match tomorrow.He will be thirty next week.She is going to buy a coat this afternoon.其结构有如下几种：
1）will + 动词原形（will可以用于任何人称）需要注意的是当主语是第一人称时will可以换成shall，特别是在以I或we作主语的问句中，一般用shall.e.g.Shall we go to the zoo？
2）be going to +动词原形
3）现在进行时也可表示将来，前边已经讲过，这里不在重复。
第一种结构的句式变化是:变否定句在will后边加not.变一般疑问句把will提前。e.g.She will be back in three days.She will not be back in three days.Will She be back in three days？ 第二种结构的句式变化要在be上做文章。E.g.They are going to clean their classroom.They are not going to clean their classroom.Are they going to clean their classroom？
其时间状语有如下几种
1）this引导的短语 如 this year 2）tomorrow及其相关短语 如tomorrow morning 3）next引导的短语 如 next month 4）from now on ； in the future ； in an hour 等。
做题时常见错误如下：
一、易忽视动词用原形形式例：
He will is（be）at school next Monday.2 He is going to does（do）his homework after school.答案：1 be 2 do 解析：第一题有的同学一看he做主语就用了is，忽视了will后应加动词原形。我们在写句子时，很容易把动词丢掉，“英语句子里，动词不能少”的 规律必须要牢记。第二题中to后加动词原形，而不是用单三人称。
二、be going to +动词原形与will+动词原形用法不清楚例：我正努力学习，准备参加英语考试。
I am studying hard and I will try for my English exams.答案：I am studying hard and I am going to try for my English exams.解析：“be going to” 表示计划、打算要做某事。
E.g.He is going to visit his friends.还表示某种迹象表明会发生某事。
e.g.Look at the clouds.It‘s going to rain.而“Will+动词原形 ”指对将来事物的预见、表示意愿、决心。
E.g.I will wait for you until you come.在单纯预测未来时，二者可以互换，但在此题中只能用be going to，而不能用will.专项练习：
一、单选
_____you ____a doctor when you grow up？
A Will； going to be B Are； going to be C Are； / D Will； be 2 I don‘t know if his uncle _____.I think he _____ if it doesn’t rain.A will come； comes
B will come； will come C comes； comes D comes； will come 3 He will be back _____a few minutes.A with B for C on D in 4 What time _____we meet at the gate tomorrow？
A will B shall C do D are 5 He will have a holiday as soon as he _____the work next week.A finishes B doesn‘t finish C will finish D won’t finish 6 There _____some showers this afternoon.A will be B will have C is going to be D are going to have 7 It ____my brother‘s birthday tomorrow.She _____a party.A is going to be； will have B will be； is having C will be； is going to have D will have； is going to be 8 Li Ming is 10 years old now，next year he _____11.A is B is going to be C will be D will to be 答案：
B 2B 3 D 4 B 5A 6A 7 C 8 C
二、填空
1-“I need some paper.”
-“I ____（bring）some for you.”
2____（be）you free tomorrow？
They _________（not leave）until you come back.4 _____we_____（go）to the party together this afternoon？
They want to know when the meeting _____start.6 I _____（go）with you if I have time.7 Hurry up！Or we ______（be）late.8 What ____you _______（do）tomorrow afternoon？
Jenny ____ _____（do）an experiment the day after tomorrow.10 If she isn‘t free tomorrow，she _______（not take）part in the party.答案：
will bring 2 Are 3 won’t leave 4 Shall go 5 will 6 will go 7 will be 8 are going to do 9 will do 10 won‘t take
三、There be结构的一般将来时易出错例：
There_________ a basketball match this afternoon.（B）
A is going to be B is going to have C are going to be D are going to have 答案：A 解析：There be结构的一般将来时既要符合There be结构，又要符合一般将来时。有的同学认为have当“有”讲，所以选了B，但There be结构就不成立了，此句中is是be going to中的，是由后边的单数名词决定的。
四、be going to结构中易丢掉to例：I‘m going _______（go）school by bike tomorrow.（C）
A to will go B to go to C go to D to go 答案:B 解析：由tomorrow可知是一般将来时，be going to +动词原形，所以先确定用to go，在B、D当中选，而go to school 是固定词组，不能因为前边有一个to而省略，这是一个易错点，需要注意。
另外，在时间状语或条件状语从句中，若主句用了将来时，从句则用一般现在时，前边已经讲过，这里不在重复。
第二篇：中考英语时态复习系列《现在完成时》教案
2010年中考英语时态复习系列
（六）现在完成时
现在完成时表示1）过去发生或已经完成的动作或存在的状态对现在造成的影响或结果．（即它的＂完成用法＂）E.g.I have just cleaned the classroom.2)过去已经开始，一直持续到现在的动作或状态。注意：此时动作可能还要继续。（即它的＂未完成用法＂）。E.g.He has lived in Beijing for ten years.其结构是“have/has+过去分词”。过去分词的变化分规则与不规则两种。规则变化与过去式相同，不规则变化需要另记。
它的否定句是在have/has后边加not，变一般疑问句是把have/has提前。E.g.I have ridden a horse.I have not ridden a horse.Have you ridden a horse?
它的时间状语通常为already, just, yet, ever, never, before等。另外还可和since+表过去的时间点，for+时间段连用。
做题时常见错误如下：
一、易丢掉have/has
例：He taken(take)the medicine before.答案：has taken
解析：have/has 为助动词，起构成时态的作用，是不能省略的。我们可以这样记：“现在完成时态中，have/has 不可缺。”
二、have与has易用混
例：I has never heard(hear)of that before.答案：have heard 解析：现在完成时与一般现在时一样也有单三人称的变化，当单三人称作主语时用 has, 一般人称作主语时用have．
三、延续性动词与短暂性动词易弄错
例：She has left(离开)for 2 hours.答案：has been away
解析：在肯定句中，与since或for引出的时间状语连用的是延续性动词，不能是短暂性动词，但在否定句中短暂性动词也是可以的。E.g.I haven't bought clothes for one year.在此题中leave是短暂性动词，不能与for+时间段连用，须把它改成相应的延续性动词。如stop be over等。此题中leave要改成be away。这两种词的转换是学习现在完成时需要注意
的。
专项练习：
一、单选 You have _____ a tall young man.A grown B grown into C grown us D grown up 2 He has ____ the watch for a year.A buy B bought C have D had 3 Has your brother _____ the dog? A kept in B fed C fed on D kept on 4I _____this book for two weeks, I have to return it now.A borrowed B have borrowed
C kept D have kept 5 Have you ever _____to the Great Wall? It's very beautiful.A gone B been C went D go 6 Her brother _____the Party since 1978.A joined B has joined C has been in D was in The Greens _____many places of interest since they came to China.A will visit B visited C have visited D visit 8 I'm sorry, I ____ your name.A had forgotten B forgot C have forgotten D forgotten 9 The bookshop _____ for eight years.A has been open
B has been opened
Chas opened
D has open 10 We have
all the paper so we need to buy some.A used up B made of
C filled with D hunted for 11 The flower I ____grown up.A planted has
B planted have
C has planted
D have planted
答案：１B 2 D 3 B 4D 5 B 6 C 7 C 8 C 9 A A
二、填空 Have you ever ______(take)a train? 2 It _________(be)more than three years since Jim ______(leave)here.3 Have you _____(make)friends with your new classmates yet?
A 4 I _______(have)my lunch and I'm not hungry now.5 Jim has never seen a panda, _____he? 6 We ______(be)good friends since we met at school.7 We can't find him anywhere.Perhaps he______(go)home.8 He _____(read)the book before.9 Mr.Green _____(teach)us a lot about social studies since September.10 I _____never____(meet)her sister before.答案：1 taken has been, left
3made 4 have had has 6 have been has gone has read has taught have met
四、have been to与 have gone to 易弄混
例：我去过北京。
I have gone to Beijing.答案：I have been to Beijing.解析：“have been to+地点” 是表示曾去过某地，但此刻不在那儿（即在说话的地方）。而“have gone to+地点” 是表示去某地了，此刻在路上或已经到了那个地方（即不在说话的地方）。注意：这两个句式后接副词时，需省to。E.g.He has gone there.五、忘记把already变成yet
例：I have already finished my homework.(变一般疑问句)
Have you already finished your homework?
答案： Have you finished your homework yet?
解析：现在完成时态中，肯定句中有already，变否定句或疑问句时通常要改为yet．
六、在条件、时间状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来
例：I'll go with you when I finish(finish)my homework.答案：have finished
解析：在条件、时间状语从句中表示将来完成的动作，用现在完成时。但注意，此时表示这动作将在另一动作之前完成，若两动作同时发生，或几乎同时发生，则一般不用现在完成时。
另外，现在完成时易与一般过去时弄混，前边已经讲过,这里不在重复．
第三篇：中考英语六大时态复习---教学反思
中考英语六大时态复习---教学反思
初中阶段语法的一个重要内容是时态，学习掌握好了八种时态，对于学生学习其他的英语知识就如同构建了房屋的基本框架。初三学生总复习阶段之前已经对初中阶段学过的时态有了一定的认识，怎样在复习阶段既达到掌握知识又能提高能力并且进一步提高学生综合英语能力，时态的复习就显得尤为重要。选择时态复习主要基于以下两点: 1总复习刚好已复习完五种基本时态，很有必要做一个总结；2时态是英语语法的重中之重，是学生真正理解所学的语言材料和运用语言时的依据。初中阶段中就涉及了基本的八种时态，而且有六种时态是中考必考的。我一直思考着如何有效地进行这一方面的复习。在教学设计初，我就和几个同事探讨过：一节课要复习五种时态容量非常大，采取什么样的复习方法才能保质保量完成任务呢？如果不向学生讲解相关的知识点，学生难免经常出现错误；如果单纯讲解语法点，又怕陷入枯燥乏味的传统语法教学模式。几经思索，初一教授学生的be动词的用法顺口溜给了我灵感：能不能把要复习的五种时态都编成顺口溜并以此作为复习的主线来实现教学目标呢？心动不如行动，经过几天的努力，说课稿、教学设计、说课课件和教学课件相继完成。实践证明把顺口溜渗透在英语语法教学中能起到事半功倍的效果，因为顺口溜激发了学生的学习兴趣，而兴趣是最好的老师！当然对于自编的顺口溜我感觉还不够“顺”，期望各位同仁斧正使其臻于完善。这堂课让我感触最深的是我们必须用心为学生创造良好的学习氛围。可能每个方法或许我们也曾想过，可是由于我们的不够细心，不够细致，不去尝试，不去思考，很容易就把一些美好的设想抹杀掉了；没能仔细去思考学生到底要的是什么，没能积极地提高学生的英语兴趣，很多时候我们更多去关注了“课堂纪律”。其实我们要做的不仅仅是维持表面上的“课堂纪律”，更重要的是要从初中英语教学目标及实际出发，多动脑筋，多想办法，使纪律与自由相结合，采用多种教法来激发学生的学习兴趣，使英语课堂成为一个既生动活泼又和谐有序，且有利于培养学生英语听、说、读、写各种技能的重要场所。在复习时态时本人始终注意把抽象的语法放入一定的联系及关系中去考查，把更多的时间和空间留给学生，充分发挥学生学习的主体作用。采取先由学生个人复习归纳----小组讨论----共同总结，然后教师帮助补“漏子”理“辫子”的方式，按照课标的要求指导学生“先上口，后归纳，抓核心，辨差异，找规律，1
编口诀，举一反三，巧滚雪球”，取得了较好的教学效果。
1、学生对各种时态的意义及用法有了进一步的明确。
2、后进生对各种时态有了更清楚的认识，基本上能够熟练运用。
3、在中考复习题中的语法特别是时态练习准确率较高。通过系统复习本人也发现了在时态复习过程中的一些问题：
1、对容易出错的时态----一般现在时和一般过去时的复习仍显得不到位。
2、对现在完成时和一般过去时的区别，过去进行时和过去完成时的复习不够深刻，学生理解不透不深。
本人经过认真反思之后，对时态复习做如下的再教设计：
1、在讲解时态的构成和用法时，讲解要深刻，透彻，让学生理解。
2、各种时态的区别和联系要训练到位，让学生应用自如。
3、在讲解过去完成时，过去进行时，过去将来时的时候，能够制作出精美、形象、适用的多媒体课件，让学生非常清楚地掌握这几种时态，避免因空洞的语法讲解而造成的沉闷、压抑的课堂气氛。
第四篇：江苏中考英语时态总结
时态的一般用法
1.一般现在时
①表示经常性或习惯性的动作.We always care for each other and help each other.②表示现在存在的状态。The Yangtze River rises in Qinghai.③表示自然规律、科学事实、客观存在、谚语格言等，Light travels faster than sound.2．现在进行时：表示说话时正在进行的动作或现阶段一直在进行的动作。
He’s showing a foreign guest round the city.We’re practising spoken English this week.3．一般将来时：
表示将要发生的动作或情况。When will you be able to give us an answer? 4．一般过去时
①表示过去已发生的但与现在没关系的事情，动作或情况(包括习惯性动作)。
He worked in the factory for 3 years.②表示过去经常发生的或习惯性动作。She often came to help us.③常用一般过去时具体谈论事情发生的时间、地点、方式、原因等情况。When did the accident happen? 5．现在完成时
①表示过去开始发生一直持续到现在的动作，强调对现在的影响。We have lived separately since last year.②某些表示时间的词汇或短语常与现在完成时连用。如：lately，so far，in/over/for the past/last few year等。I haven’t had enough sleep lately.The scientist is doing experiments no one has so far attempted.6．过去进行时
①表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作。What were you doing at nine last night? ②常用过去进行时来描述故事发生的背景。One day，we were walking along a road....Suddenly....7．过去完成时
①表示过去某时间之前已完成的动作(即“过去的过去”)。By the end of June we had treated 30,000 patients.②在主从复合句中，如果一个动作发生在另一个过去动作之前，这一动作要用过去完成时。When I woke up，it had already stopped raining.8．过去将来时
①表示从过去某时看将来要发生的事情。
The time was not far off when he would regret this decision.②表示过去习惯性的动作。
Whenever he had time，he would help them in their work.9．现在完成进行时
①表示一直持续到现在，还可能进行下去的动作。How long has it been raining? ②表示某动作持续时间太长，有令人疲劳或厌倦等含义。I have been sitting here all afternoon.10．过去完成进行： 表示过去某时间之前一直进行的动作。
It had been raining for two days.The fields were all under water.11．将来进行时：表示将来某时刻正在进行的动作。
I won’t be free on Friday morning.I’ll be seeing a friend off.12．将来完成时：表示将来某时已完成的动作。
By this time next year we’ll have turned all the land into rice fields 时态的特殊用法
1.一般现在时：①表示按计划、规定、安排要发生的动作，主要指由时刻表、日程表规定循环进行的动作。When does the train stop at Jinan? ②在时间、条件、让步状语从句中要用一般现在时或现在完成时表示将来。
I’ll write to her when I have time.I’ll have a good time whether I win or lose.③make sure，take care，mind，it doesn’t matter，I don’t care后跟that从句时，从句中通常用一般现在时表示将来。
We must take care that no one sees us.It doesn’t matter where we go on holiday.3．一般将来时：①表示倾向性动作。
This machine won’t work.机器不能运转了。
What’s the matter with the pen？The ink won’t come out.钢笔怎么啦？墨水不出了。
②表示临时的决定、即刻的打算。
“I hear Wang Ling is ill in hospital.” “Then I’ll go to see her.”
4．一般过去时： ①I didn’t know，I didn’t mean，I thought等表示“原来不知道”“本没想”“原以为”。Sorry，but I didn’t mean to hurt you.②用于虚拟语气中It is time that we went to bed.固定句式或结构中的动词语态
1.This/It is the first/second time＋that从句。that从句中用现在完成时。
如把is改为was，则从句中用过去完成时。This is the first time I have come here.It was the third time(that)he had made the same mistake.2．It is/has been＋一段时间＋since 从句。since从句中用一般过去时。
如 把is改为was，则从句中用过去完成时。
It was ten years since we had had such a wonderful time.3．was/were about to do...when...意为“将要做……(这时)突然……”。I was about to go out when the telephone rang.1.一般过去时与现在完成时
①一般过去时表示过去某时间发生的动作或情况，与现在没有什么联系，常与表示过去的时间状语连用。现在完成时则表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作或情况，强调对现在造成的影响或结果，常与for或since短语连用。I didn’t see her last week.我上周没有见到她。
I haven’t seen her since last week.自上周以来我一直未见过她。
②人们在谈论一个话题时，常常用现在完成时提出该话题，然后用一般过去时具体谈论事情发生的时间、地点、原因、方式等。
“I have got a headache.” “No wonder.You worked in front of that computer too long.”
“Have you shown him around the museum yet？”“Yes.We had a great time there.”
③一般过去时、现在完成时都可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。区别是：一般过去时表示某动作曾持续一段时间，但在过去某个时间就已终止；现在完成时则表示某动作一直持续到现在，还没有终止。I have lived in London for many years，and I’ve got used to the life there.I lived in London for many years，but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者
小窍门： 我们可以这样看被动语态的基本构成： be + 及物动词的过去分词 表示时态 表示被动
要变化 不变化 1.被动语态的构成
一般现在时：am/is/are done 一般过去时：was/were done 一般将来时：shall/will be done 过去将来时：should/would be done 现在进行时：am/is/are being done 过去进行时：was/were being done 现在完成时：has/have been done 过去完成时：had been done 1.主语+谓语(不及物动词)[S + V] 这些动词常见的有：appear, apologize,arrive, come, die, disappear, exist, fall, happen, rise,等等。如：The children are playing happily.孩子们正在高兴地玩。2.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语 [S+V+O] 如：The Greens enjoy living in China.格林一家喜欢住在中国。3.主语+谓语+表语 [S+V+P] 该句型谓语动词为连系动词。
常见的系动词有：be(是)；get(变得), become(成为), turn(变得), look(看起来), feel(感到), smell(闻起来), taste(尝起来), sound(听起来), seem(似乎)等。如： ①He became a famous doctor.他成为了一名著名的医生。②The apple pie tastes really delicious.苹果派吃起来真是好吃。4.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 [S+V+InO+DO] 这种句型中作间接宾语的常常指“人”，直接宾语常常指“物”常见的双宾语结构： bring sb.sth(bring sth to sb).give sb.sth(give sth to sb.)hand sb.sth(hand sth to sb.)leave sb.sth(leave sth.to sb)lend sb.sth(lend sth to sb)pass sb sth(pass sth to sb)return sb.sth(return sth to sb)send sb sth(send sth to sb)show sb sth(show sth.to sb.)tell sb sth(tell sth to sb)write sb sth(write sth to sb)buy sb sth(buy sth for sb)do sb sth(do sth for sb)get sb sth(get sth for sb)make sb.sth(make sth for sb)pay sb.sth(pay sth for sb)sing sb sth(sing sth for sb)这种句型中的及物动词后跟双宾语，既指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。也可以把间接宾语放在直接宾语之后，但要加介词for或to。如：
①My aunt bought me a computer.= My aunt bought a computer for me.我阿姨买给我一台电脑。②I passed him the salt.= I passed the salt to him.我把盐递给他。5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 [S+V+O+OC] 如：We must keep our school clean.我们必须保持我们的学校清洁。
第五篇：英语一般将来时
一、单项选择
()1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be
()2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn't working B.doesn't working C.isn't going to working D.won't work
()3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be
()4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.is going to have C.will have D.is going to be
()5.-_____ you ______ free tomorrow?Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?-________.（不，不要。）
A.No, you won't.B.No, you aren't.C.No, please don't.D.No, please.()8.I ________ if for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get
()9.________ a concert next Saturday?
A.There will be B.Will there be C.There can be D.There are
()10.If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have B.will have C.had D.would have
()11.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.gives B.gave C.will giving D.is going to giving
()12.He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes B.has written C.will write D.wrote
()13.He ________ in three days.A.coming back B.came back C.will come back D.is going to coming back
()14.If it ________ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.A.isn't rain B.won't rain C.doesn't rain D.doesn't fine
()15.No, ________（不去）.A.they willn't.B.they won't.C.they aren't.D.they don't.()16.Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A.will;go B.do;go C.will;going D.shall;go
()17.We ________ the work this way next time.A.do B.will do C.going to do D.will doing
()18.Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go B.will fly;goes C.is going to fly;will goes D.flies;will go
()19.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching B.watches C.is watching D.is going to watch
()20.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be B.will be C.shall going to be D.will going to be
()21.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having B.are going to have C.will having D.is going to have
()22.________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.Are;be
()23.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will B.is C.will be D.be
()24.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A.Are;going to borrow B.Is;going to borrow
C.Will;borrows D.Are;going to borrows
()25.Let's go out to play football, shall we?-OK.I ________.A.will coming B.be going to come C.come D.am coming
()29.It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A.takes B.will take C.spends D.will spend()30.The train ________ at 11.A.going to arrive B.will be arrive C.is going to D.is arriving
二、动词填空
1.I ______（leave）in a minute.I ______（finish）all my work before I ______（leave）.2.-How long _____ you _____（study）in our country?
-I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year.-I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.-What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here?
-I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job.3.I ______（be）tired.I ______（go）to bed early tonight.4.Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.5.It is very cold these days.It ______（snow）soon.6.-_____ you _____（be）here this Saturday?
-No.I ______（visit）my teacher.7.-______ I ______（get）you a copy of today's newspaper?
-Thank you.8.I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon.I can't join you.9.Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes.10.Most of us don't think their team ______（win）.五、把下列各句译成英语
1．我叔叔今晚要来。
2．他没有打算住那座小屋。
3．我们要读这本书。
4．-你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？-不，他要去游泳。
参考答案：
一、1.am leaving;will finish;leave 2.will;study;plan;hope;will;do;leave;will return;get
3.am;will 4.will give 5.will snow 6.Will, be;will visit 7.Shall;get
8.will be 9.won't believe;sees 10.will win
二、1.C 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D
9.B 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.D
17.B 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.B
25.A 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.D
三、1．My uncle will come tonight．
2．He isn't going to live in the small house．
3．We are going to read this book．
4．-Will your father go fishing？-No，he is going swimming．
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