2014年高考英语新课标卷阅读理解及完形填空译文

第一篇：2014年高考英语新课标卷阅读理解及完形填空译文

C篇在人们心目中一个专业的训狮员就是一手挥鞭一手持椅的逗乐人。鞭子捕获了所有的注意力，而事实上，鞭子大部分时间只是表演。，真正起作用的是椅子。当巡视员手拿椅子出现在狮子面前，狮子试图把注意力同时放在四条椅子腿上。由于注意力被分散，狮子变得迷惑不知道下一步做什么。当面对太多的选择，狮子选择僵持和等候，而不再攻击持椅人。

有多少次你感觉自己和狮子一样处于一样的境地？又有多少次你心存目标如减肥、开办企业或是游历更多地方，但结果只是止于对眼前诸多选择的困惑而最终毫无进展？

这种情况一直是我不安烦恼，因为当所有的专家忙着讨论那个是最佳选择时，想要提升自我生活的人们却被各种充满矛盾和冲突的信息所困惑。最终的结果就是我们感觉不能集中精力或我们正C篇在人们心目中一个专业的训狮员就是一手挥鞭一手持椅的逗乐人。鞭子捕获了所有的注意力，而事实上，鞭子大部分时间只是表演。，真正起作用的是椅子。当巡视员手拿椅子出现在狮子面前，狮子试图把注意力同时放在四条椅子腿上。由于注意力被分散，狮子变得迷惑不知道下一步做什么。当面对太多的选择，狮子选择僵持和等候，而不再攻击持椅人。

有多少次你感觉自己和狮子一样处于一样的境地？又有多少次你心存目标如减肥、开办企业或是游历更多地方，但结果只是止于对眼前诸多选择的困惑而最终毫无进展？

这种情况一直是我不安烦恼，因为当所有的专家忙着讨论那个是最佳选择时，想要提升自我生活的人们却被各种充满矛盾和冲突的信息所困惑。最终的结果就是我们感觉不能集中精力或我们正把精力投在错误的事情上，之后我们不再作为，进展很小，在我们 本能提升的时候却原地不动。事情本不必那样。任何时候当你发觉世界在你面前惠东椅子时，记住这点：你需要的就是集中精力做好一件事。你只需立即开始。在你感觉就绪前 就开始行动是许多成功人士的习惯。如果你有想要去的地方，想要完成的事情，想要成为某种人士。。立即采取行动！如果你清楚地知道你想要去的地方，世界所有其他不是帮助你到那就是为你让路。

D篇随着越来越多的人说诸如英语、汉语、西班牙语和阿拉伯语等世界语言，其他语种正迅速消失。事实上，根据世界教科文组织的调查，今天在世界上使用的6000-7000种语言中的一半很可能将会在下一个世纪消亡。

在阻止语言消亡的努力中，来自许多组织的学者，包括教科文和国家性地质人员在内，已经花费许多年时间在整理那些正在消亡的语言和文化。

M耶鲁大学的一位科学家，专注于喜马拉雅山地区的语言和口述的传统，也正在记录那的传统。他最近出版的那本书，就出自他在尼泊尔的一个村子的生活、工作和抚养一个家庭的经历。

记录T的语言和文化，对于他来说只是一个起点，他努力寻求其他的语言和传统，包括喜马拉雅山地区的印度、尼泊尔、不丹和中国。但是他不满足于仅仅记录那些即将消亡的声音。

在剑桥大学他发现极有价值的重要资料包括照片，电影，录音材料，驻地记录等，这个仍然未被研究急需关注和保护。

现在通过他创建的两个组织他已经发起了一项运动以便使在世界范围内的图书馆和储藏的资料能为年轻一代所用，而不仅仅局限于那些学者。M说，多亏有数码技术和遍及全世界的网络技术，那些濒危的语言才能够被拯救并与各语言研究协会重获联系。

完形填空作为一个通则，各种形式的活动如果以一种常规的形式来开展，往往归于厌倦。事实上，我们在各年龄段的人们身上都能看到这一通则在起作用。例如，在圣诞节早晨，孩子们在兴奋地玩着他们的新玩具。但是他们的兴趣很快消失，到一月时那些玩具就被发现堆积在储藏间。这个世界充斥着太多的完成一半的集邮册，半途而废的模型，每一个矗立在那就像是逝去的兴趣的纪念。当父母们初次将宠物带回家，他们的孩子都会兴致勃勃的为他们洗澡梳理毛发。而在很短时间内，照顾小动物的任务就转嫁到父母身上。青少年满怀兴奋进入高中但很快就期待毕业。年轻人去上大学亦如此。然后，有多少成年人现在总是抱怨长时间驱车去上班，而在他们第一次取得驾照时是那么渴望连续几小时驱车兜风？在人们退休前，总是计划去做种种他们上班时间没空做的“大事”。但是退休不久，那些高尔夫、钓鱼、阅读等各类消遣娱乐都变得和他们离开的工作一样无趣，就像在一月，孩子们又会去找寻新的玩具。把精力投在错误的事情上，之后我们不再作为，进展很小，在我们 本能提升的时候却原地不动。事情本不必那样。任何时候当你发觉世界在你面前惠东椅子时，记住这点：你需要的就是集中精力做好一件事。你只需立即开始。在你感觉就绪前 就开始行动是许多成功人士的习惯。如果你有想要去的地方，想要完成的事情，想要成为某种人士。。立即采取行动！如果你清楚地知道你想要去的地方，世界所有其他不是帮助你到那就是为你让路。

D篇随着越来越多的人说诸如英语、汉语、西班牙语和阿拉伯语等世界语言，其他语种正迅速消失。事实上，根据世界教科文组织的调查，今天在世界上使用的6000-7000种语言中的一半很可能将会在下一个世纪消亡。

在阻止语言消亡的努力中，来自许多组织的学者，包括教科文和国家性地质人员在内，已经花费许多年时间在整理那些正在消亡的语言和文化。

M耶鲁大学的一位科学家，专注于喜马拉雅山地区的语言和口述的传统，也正在记录那的传统。他最近出版的那本书，就出自他在尼泊尔的一个村子的生活、工作和抚养一个家庭的经历。

记录T的语言和文化，对于他来说只是一个起点，他努力寻求其他的语言和传统，包括喜马拉雅山地区的印度、尼泊尔、不丹和中国。但是他不满足于仅仅记录那些即将消亡的声音。

在剑桥大学他发现极有价值的重要资料包括照片，电影，录音材料，驻地记录等，这个仍然未被研究急需关注和保护。

现在通过他创建的两个组织他已经发起了一项运动以便使在世界范围内的图书馆和储藏的资料能为年轻一代所用，而不仅仅局限于那些学者。M说，多亏有数码技术和遍及全世界的网络技术，那些濒危的语言才能够被拯救并与各语言研究协会重获联系。

完形填空作为一个通则，各种形式的活动如果以一种常规的形式来开展，往往归于厌倦。事实上，我们在各年龄段的人们身上都能看到这一通则在起作用。例如，在圣诞节早晨，孩子们在兴奋地玩着他们的新玩具。但是他们的兴趣很快消失，到一月时那些玩具就被发现堆积在储藏间。这个世界充斥着太多的完成一半的集邮册，半途而废的模型，每一个矗立在那就像是逝去的兴趣的纪念。当父母们初次将宠物带回家，他们的孩子都会兴致勃勃的为他们洗澡梳理毛发。而在很短时间内，照顾小动物的任务就转嫁到父母身上。青少年满怀兴奋进入高中但很快就期待毕业。年轻人去上大学亦如此。然后，有多少成年人现在总是抱怨长时间驱车去上班，而在他们第一次取得驾照时是那么渴望连续几小时驱车兜风？在人们退休前，总是计划去做种种他们上班时间没空做的“大事”。但是退休不久，那些高尔夫、钓鱼、阅读等各类消遣娱乐都变得和他们离开的工作一样无趣，就像在一月，孩子们又会去找寻新的玩具。

第二篇：高考英语完形填空阅读理解课外练习

阅读理解【2014·湛江市普通高考测试一】

When you make a mistake，big or small，cherish it as it’s the most precious thing in the world.Most of us feel bad when we make mistakes，beat ourselves up about it，feel like failures，and get mad at ourselves.And that’s only natural：Most of us have been taught from a young age that mistakes are bad，and we should try to avoid mistakes.We’ve been scolded when we make mistakes—at home，school and work.Maybe not always，but probably enough times to make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction.Yet without mistakes，we could not learn or grow.If you think about it that way，mistakes should be cherished and celebrated for being one of the most amazing things in the world：They make learning possible；they make growth and improvement possible.By trial and error—trying things，making mistakes，and learning from those mistakes—we have figured out how to make electric lights，to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel，and to fly.Mistakes make walking possible for the smallest toddler，make speech possible，and make works of genius possible.Think about how we learn：We don’t just consume information about something and instantly know it or know how to do it.You don’t just read about painting，or writing，or computer programming，or baking，or playing the piano，and know how to do them fight away.Instead，you get information about something，from reading or from another person or from observing usually...then you construct a model in your mind...then you test it out by trying it in the real world...then you make mistakes...then you revise the model based on the results of your real world experimentation...and repeat，making mistakes，learning from those mistakes，until you’ve pretty much learned how to do something.That’s how we learn as babies and toddlers，and how we learn as adults.Mistakes are how we learn to do something new—because if you succeed in something，it’s probably something you already knew how to do.You haven’t really grown much from that success—at most it’s the last step on your journey，not the whole journey.Most of the journey is made up of mistakes，if it’s a good journey.So if you value learning，if you value growing and improving，then you should value mistakes.They are amazing things that make a world of brilliance possible.1．Why do most of us feel bad about making mistakes? A．Because mistakes make us suffer a lot.B．Because it’s a natural part in our life.C．Because we’ve been taught so from a young age.D．Because mistakes have ruined many people’s careers.2．According to the passage，what is the right attitude to mistakes? A．We should try to avoid making mistakes.B．We should owe great inventions mainly to mistakes.C．We should treat mistakes as good chances to learn.D．We should make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction.3．The underlined word “toddler” in Paragraph 6 probably means________.A．a small child learning to walk

B．a kindergarten child learning to draw C．a primary pupil learning to read D．a school teenager learning to write

found and described.Their loss is immeasurable.Take rubber for example.For many uses, only natural rubber from trees will do.Synthetics are not good enough.Today over half the world's commercial rubber is produced in Malaysia and Indonesia, while the Amazon's rubber industry produces much of the world's four million tons.And rubber is an important material in making gloves, balloons, footwear and many sporting goods.Thousands of other tropical plants are valuable for their industrial use.Many scientists strongly believe that deforestation contributes to the greenhouse effect--or heating of the earth from increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.As we destroy forests, we lose their ability to change carbon dioxide into oxygen.Carbon dioxide levels could double within the next half-century, warming the earth by as much as 4.5 degrees.The result? A partial melt-down of polar ice caps, raising sea levels as much as 24 feet;even 15 feet could threaten anyone living within 35 miles of the coast.Unbelievable? Maybe.But scientists warn that by the time we realise the severe effects of tropical deforestation, it will be 20 years too late.Can tropical deforestation affect our everyday lives? Now, you should have got the answer.11.The underlined word “synthetics” probably means

.A.natural rubber

B.tropical materials

C.man-made material

D.commercial rubber 12.In the last paragraph the author tries to

.A.tell people how to avoid the tropical deforestation

B.persuade people to buy something synthetic

C.show us how important it is to protect the tropical forests

D.let people realise the effect of tropical deforestation 13.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.The forests are losing their function in turning carbon dioxide into oxygen.B.Many of our daily uses are related to the tropical forests.C.Tropical plants can be used to make industrial products.D.High carbon dioxide levels will make the earth warmer.14.The author's attitude towards the tropical deforestation is

.A.puzzling

B.cold

C.supporting

D.opposed 15.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

A.Tropical Forests

B.Saving the Tropical Forests

C.Tropical Forests and Our Life

D.The Greenhouse Effects 【参考答案】11—

15、CCADC

【由2013界广东省广雅中学高三上第一次月考改编】

完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

I used to walk my dog every morning.Later when we got back home, I would give it some food.This usually caught the

of a mynah bird.The most

feature of this bird was its brightly-coloured

mouth, so I found it a bit strange.Later I read a book and found that the colour yellow “communication, optimism and inspiration”.I took the “c” from , “o” from optimism, and “in” from inspiration to form the word “Coin”.This became the bird’s

.D.custom习惯。因为只有communication的首字母是C。我从communication取一个字母C，故选A。6.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.food食物； B.cage笼子； C.name名字； D.story故事。根据Coin would look at me and sing , “Raack!Raack!” 可以推测这是它的名字，这就形成了鸟的名字，故选C。7.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.song歌曲； B.communication交流；C.meal 一餐；D.walk步行。

根据she would start picking up the food left by the dog.每一次等狗完成了它的大餐（meal）以后，故选C。8.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.died死； B.hid躲藏； C.disappeared消失；

D.escaped逃离。

根据常识咱们知道鸟有迁徙的习惯。冬天来了八哥就消失（disappeared）了，故选C。9.【答案】B 【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。A.suddenly突然； B.finally终于，最后；C.happily 高兴地；D.luckily幸运地。这里用最后表示作者盼着鸟的归来。当最后春天来时，鸟又都回来了，故选B。10.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.complained 抱怨；B.recorded 记录；C.wondered纳闷； D.wished希望。根据what had happened to Coin可知我常常纳闷我的小八哥怎么样了，故选C。11.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.door门； B.bird 鸟；C.daughter 女儿；D.dog狗。根据上文可知作者常常喂狗。有一天当我喂狗的时候，小八哥飞了下来，故选D。12.【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.strange 奇怪的；B.Familiar熟悉的； C.Crazy疯狂的； D.Terrible可怕的。根据上文可知作者非常了解八哥的叫声。就在那时我又听到了熟悉的声音，故选B。

13.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.place地方； B.cat 猫；C.person人； D.sky天空。有时我纳闷鸟怎么会又回到它以前离开的同一个地方，故选A。14.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.song 歌曲；B.face 脸C.appearance外貌； D.voice声音。根据上文可知八哥爱唱歌。每天早晨八哥就带着甜甜的歌曲来了，故选A。15.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.confirmed 确认；B.accepted 接受；C.agreed同意； D.impressed给人印象。根据Both I and my dog accepted her as a member of our family.可知如果我们经常能和其他的人交流，我们肯定能被接受其他的每一个人，故选B。

【参考答案】完型填空

1—

15、DACAA

CCCBC

DBAAB

第三篇：高考英语阅读理解和完形填空自选练习(13)

【 高考复习】阅读理解

“One City One Book” is a generic name(通称)for a community reading program that attempts to get everyone in a city to read and discuss the same book.Popular book picks have been Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird，Ernest Gaines’s A Lesson Before Dying，and Ray Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451.“One City One Book” programs take the idea of a localized book discussion club and expand it to cover a whole city.The first such program was “If All of Seattle Read the Same Book” in 1998，started by Nancy Pearl at Seattle Public Library’s Washington Center for the Book.The book chosen for the program was The Sweet Hereafter by Russell Banks，written in 1991.Other cities copied the idea，and the Library of Congress listed 404 programs occurring in 2007.Each city’s program has its own goals；these typically include building a sense of community and promoting literacy.Nancy Pearl warns against expecting too much from a program：“Keep in mind that this is a library program，it’s not an exercise in civics，and that it’s not intended to have literature cure the racial divide.This is about a work of literature.”

Programs typically involve more than having everyone read the same book.Some other activities that have been included are：book discussion sessions，scholarly lectures on the book or related topics，a visit by the author，exhibits，related arts programming(especially showing a movie of the book if there is one)，and integration into school curricula.In Boston the “One City One Story” program used shorter stories and distributed tens of thousands of free copies of the story over the course of a month.American Library Association puts out a detailed step-by-step guide on how to organize a local program，including the critical step of picking the one book.The Center for the Book at the Library of Congress tracks all known programs and the books they have used.【语篇解读】 本文是说明文，介绍了美国开展的“一个城市，一本书”的读书活动。4．“One City One Book” programs________.A．ask everyone in a city to donate one book

B．can rid a city of racial divide through reading C．choose short stories for people to read

D．encourage everyone in a city to read and discuss the same book 解析 细节理解题。从文章第一段第一句可知，这个活动旨在让同一个城市的人们读同一本书并共同评论这本书。答案 D 5．We know from the second paragraph that “One City One Book” programs________.A．became popular very quickly B．have been held more than 400 times in Seattle C．were sponsored by the Library of Congress D．reached its peak in 2007 解析 推理判断题。从文章第二段可知，当西雅图在1998年首先推出这个活动以后，其他城市也纷纷效仿，到2007年这个活动已经在400多个城市推出，可见这个活动流行得非常迅速。答案 A 6．We can infer from the third paragraph that Nancy Pearl________.A．expects much from the programs

B．didn’t expect that the programs would run so well C．has a practical attitude towards the programs

D．believes the programs will push forward community building

person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia.My father__1__me to her with these words: “I would like you to meet the fellow who is___2 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no ___3 than tomorrow morning.”

My stepmother walked over to me, ___4 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye.Then she looked at my father and replied, “You are ___5.This is not the worst boy at all, ___6

the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet（释放的途径）for his enthusiasm.”

That statement began a(n)___7

between us.No one had ever called me smart.My family and neighbors had built me up in my ___8

as a bad boy.My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things.She ___9

my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors.She moved our family into the county srat, where my father’s career could be more ___10

and my brother and I could be better___11

.When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand___12

and told me that she believed that I could become a writer.I knew her ernthusiasm,I___13 it had already improved our lives.I accepted her ___14 and began to write for local newspapers.I was doing the same kind of___15 that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life’s work later.I wasn’t the __16 beneficiary(受益者).My father became the _17 man in town.My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.What power __18 has!When that power is released to support the certainty of one’s purpose and is ___19 strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible（不可抗拒的）force which poverty and temporary defeat can never ___20

.You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it.This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.()1.A.rushed

B.sent

C.carried

D.introduced()2.A.distinguished

B.favored

C.mistaken

D.rewarded()3.A.sooner

B.later

C.longer

D.earlier()4.A.dragged

B.shook

C.raised

D.bent()5.A.perfect

B.right

C.wrong

D.impolite()6.A.but

B.so

C.and

D.or()7.A.agreement

B.friendship

C.gap

D.relationship()8.A.opinion

B.image

C.espectation

D.mind()9.A.begged

B.persuaded

C.ordered

D.invited()10.A.successful

B.meaningful

C.helpful

D.useful()11.A.treated

B.entertained

C.educated

D.respected()12.A.camera

B.radio

C.bicycle

D.typewriter()13.A.considered

B.suspected

C.ignored

D.appreciated()14.A.belief

B.request

C.criticism

D.description()15.A.teaching

B.writing

C.studying

D.reading()16.A.next

B.same

C.only

D.real()17.A.cleverest

B.wealthiest

C.strongest

D.healthiest()18.A.ebthusiasm

B.sympathy

C.fortune

D.confidence()19.A.deliberately

B.happily

C.traditionally

D.constantly()20.A.win

B.match

C.reach

D.doubt 本文讲述了一个继母对作者的肯定，从而激发了孩子心中的对成功的渴望，继母心中的热情，4-

第四篇：江苏省常州市2014高考英语 阅读理解、完形填空训练

江苏省常州市 2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（4）含答案

完形填空

Words：356 难度系数：★★ 建议用时：15分钟

(2012·宁大附中模拟)My husband，Bob，died in January 2004.His death was unexpected as well.I __1__ condolences(哀悼)from people I hadn’t heard from in years：letters，cards，flowers，calls，and visits.I took a bad knock with __2__.I was so struggling to __3__ the whys and hows of this terrible thing that had happened to my family，knowing in my heart that there really were no __4__.It’s just all so sad.One message __5__ me deeply.I received a letter from my best friend from sixth __6__ through high school.We had drifted somewhat since __7__ in 1959，as she stayed in our home town and I did not.__8__ it was the kind of friendship that could quickly resume even if we __9__ touch for five or ten years.Her husband，Pete，had died perhaps 20 years ago at a young age，__10__ her with deep sorrow and heavy __11__：finding a job and raising three young children.She and Pete，__12__ Bob and I，had shared one of those rare，close，“love­of­your­life­you­can­never­forget”__13__.In her letter she __14__ an anecdote about my mother who had passed away years ago.She wrote，“When Pete died，your dear mother __15__ me and said，‘Trudy，I don’t know what to say...so I’ll just say I love you.’”

She closed her letter to me repeating my mother’s words of so long __16__，“Bonnie，I don’t know what to say...so I’ll just say I love you.”

I felt I __17__ almost hear my mother speaking to me now.What a __18__ message of sympathy！How dear of my friend to cherish it all those years and then __19__ it on to me.I love you.__20__ words.A gift.A legacy(遗赠物)．

【解题导语】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者在丈夫突然去世正悲伤的时候，收到朋友的信。朋友也有着丧夫的遭遇，当时得到了作者妈妈的安慰，现在朋友又把作者妈妈安慰自己的话传给了她。

1．A.received

C．sent

B．wrote D．showed 解析：选A。根据下文的letters，cards，flowers，calls，and visits可知是作者的丈夫突然去世后，她收到了这些表示哀悼的东西。receive“收到”，符合文意。2．A.disappointment

B．relief

C．grief D．regret 解析：选C。took a bad knock意为“受到经济或感情上的严重打击”。她丈夫去世，她应该是“悲痛”(grief)。3．A.ask C．explain

B．experience D．understand 解析：选D。从the whys and hows可知此处应该是understand，意思是作者想弄明白这些不幸的事情为什么，怎么会发生在自己家。4．A.answers C．explanation

B．skills D．information 解析：选A。结合上一句想弄明白“问题”，这里应该是问题的答案answers。作者得不到答案，只有悲伤。5．A.impressed C．appreciated

B．touched D．affected 解析：选B。由下文和deeply可知，是有一封短信打动了作者，所以用touch表示“打动”。impress使„„有印象，影响；appreciate欣赏，赞赏；affect影响，这三项都不符合语境。6．A.grade C．sense

B．class D．week 解析：选A。从through high school可知是在上学时的朋友，用grade表示“年级”。这里指从六年级开始到高中一直是好朋友。7．A.marriage C．quarrel

B．graduation D．settlement 解析：选B。句中谓语动词drifted表示“漂流，漂泊”，说明两人在“毕业”(graduation)以后分开了，去了不同的地方。8．A.Instead C．But

B．Therefore D．However 解析：选C。通过语境可以判断，该处缺少表转折关系的连词，A、B意思不符合语意，however常和逗号连用，故应选C项。9．A.kept C．got

B．lost D．engaged 解析：选B。由上文可知，这里应是“失去联系”，所以用lost和touch组成短语。10．A.moving C．staying

B．returning D．leaving 解析：选D。此处是动词的­ing形式作结果状语，leaving在此处意为“使处于某种状态”，符合上下文语境。

20．A.Unnecessary C．Curious

B．Perfect D．Abstract 解析：选B。作者赞赏、感叹妈妈说给朋友，朋友又传给自己的这句话。“I love you”是多么完美的语言。unnecessary不必要的；curious好奇的；abstract抽象的，都不符合语境。

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4、（2011年陕西一省宝鸡市高三教学质量检测）

Full Name: Cristiano Ronaldo Santos Averir, a world-famous football player.Age: 25．Born in 1985．Nationality: Portugal.Position: Winger（边锋）

Shirt number: 7.Former club: Sporting Lisbon.Special move: first-rate stepover trick（交叉跨步动作）.Now he is being interviewed by a journalist from the sports column of BBC.The following are part of their interview.Q: Are you the best winger in the world now, Cristiano? A: I’11 try to be the best, but it’s not really for me to say!To be honest with you, I don’t really compare myself to other wingers in football.I want to improve all the time, give 100 percent and play to the best of my ability.I will carry on doing that until the end of my career.Q: Who is the most skillful player in the world? A: There are a lot of fantastic players who ere extremely talented, but different players have different strengths!Some are expert at dribbling（带球）with ball, while others pass the ball very well instead.The players have different techniques.So it’s difficult to pick just one out.Q: Do you make sure your own tricks up, or do you copy other stars like Ronaldinho？

A: They are not inspired by other players — they just come from me!They’re something that I’ve worked on in training sessions and in games for many years now.I try to work on them by myself and then they just come naturally to me in games！

Q: Who’s more skillful, you or Wayne Rooney? A: I think we’re just different players!There is no doubt that Wayne Rooney is a great player and very talented.He’s got his own individual style and I’ve got mine.We are trying to be ourselves: Q: So how often do you practice your tricks and skills? A: To be honest, they’re just something I’ve done since I was very young.All the tricks I do during games are things that I have developed throughout my career.I’m improving year after year.I just want to carry on getting better and better and learning more and more tricks.(1)According to the interview, which of the following is not true? A．Cristiano devotes himself to his football career.B．Cristiano thinks a great player should have their own strengths.C．Cristiano denies that he is the best football player in the world modestly.D．Cristiano refuses to admit there are outstanding football players in the world.(2)From the interview we can learn that Cristiano’s tricks are developed by ____.A．copying other football stars like Ronaldinho B．working on in training sessions and in games himself throughout his career C．learning from his coaches and partners

D．building up his own individual style in the practice(3)Which of the following is the unique skill of Cristiano Ronaldo? A．Stepover trick.B．Receiving the ball.C．Passing the ball.D．Dribbling.(4)From the interview we can infer that Cristiano Ronaldo is ____.A．young, honest and clever B．skillful, talented, modest and hard-working C．fantastic, proud and ambitious D．special, frank and skillful 【解析】

本文是记者对一位足球明星的采访。这位明星不仅聪明，有天赋，而且还很用功，取得了成就不骄傲，这些素质使他成为了世界上一流的边锋。

(1)D 正误判断题。根据 Cristiano 对第二个问题的回答 “There are a lot of fantastic players who are extremely talented” 可知D项内容错误。

(2)B 细节理解题。根据 Cristiano 对第三个问题回答中的关键信息可知，他的球技不是模仿他人的，而是在多年的训练和比赛中自己摸索出来的，故选B项。

(3)A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 Special move 可知，这位明星的特殊动作是交叉跨步，故选A。

(4)B 推理判断题。从flrst-rate “一流的”可知他的动作很熟练；从他从小就开始踢球可知他很有天赋(talented)；从不认为他是世界上最佳的边锋可知他谦虚(modest)；从一直想提高自己并要坚持到他职业生涯结束为止可知他很努力(hard-working)。故选B。

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高考预练

第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.---This is my treat and next is yours.How’s that?---OK._______.A.It doesn’t matter B.It depends C.No way D.It’s a deal 2.If you decided to study in America, you have no choice but _____ your English greatly．

A.improves B.improving C.to improve D.improve 3.You may join the other kids in the summer camp______ you promise to make full use of it．

A.as long as

B.as if

C.even if

D.even though 4.---John, can you play the flute for us? I remember you were a wonderful player before.---Sorry, I ______ the flute for ages.A.don’t play

B.wasn’t playing C.hadn’t played D.haven’t played 5.I’m afraid I can’t hand in my application letter today because my computer _______ yesterday.A.broke up

B.broke in

C.broke out D.broke down 6.Only when Chinese people share social wealth more equally, ________ a more harmonious country.A.will we see B.we would see C.we will see

D.did we see 7.We were stuck on the way to the scenic spot, otherwise we ______ lots of fun there.A.had had B.have had C.could have had D.could have 8.When deeply lost in writing, ______ she often was, she would lock herself alone in the study.A.that B.which C.where D.when 9.The air quality of Chengdu at present is as poor as _____ of some western countries in the 1950s.A.the one

B.that

C.one

D.it

10.The applicants are free to choose ______ suits them best from the courses provided by the center.A.whatever wherever

B.whenever C.whichever

D.第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

1-5 DCADD 6-10ACBBC 1．【答案】D 【解析】考查交际用语。treat在这儿是 “请客”的意思。It’s a deal.是“就这么说定了”的意思。C项是“没门，不可能”的意思。2．【答案】C 【解析】考查动词非谓语。前面有have no choice，but 后的动词应该是to do形式。3．【答案】A 【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意，连词的意思应该是“只要”，故该选: as long as。even if;even though是表让步，“尽管，即使”的意思。as if是“好像”的意思。4．【答案】D 【解析】考查时态。“至今为止多年没演奏过了”，所以用现在完成时。5．【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语。break up表“关系结束，分手”；break in表“打断；闯入；开始工作”，break out表“（灾难、战争等）爆发”；break down表“机器出故障、崩溃；分解，谈判破裂”等。故选D。6．【答案】A 【解析】考查倒装句和时态。Only+从句或副词做状语位于句首时，主谓要部分倒装。主句的时态该用一般将来时，故选A。7．【答案】C 【解析】考查虚拟语气中谓语动词的构成。Otherwise 表达与前面的事实相反，事实发生在过去，所以谓语应该是...+have done的形式。故应选C。8．【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句中的关系代词，由逗号可判断这是一个非限制性定语从句，而从句为主系表结构，缺少表语，所以选which；受which从句修饰的是deeply absorbed in work短语。当专注于写作时，这乃她的常态，她会将自己独自锁在书房里。9．【答案】B

【解析】考查代词。前面的air quality是所指代对象，为不可数名词，故选择that。10．【答案】C 【解析】考查名词性从句连接词。choose是接物动词，后接宾语，同时后面从句中缺少主语，因此可选whatever和whichever，另根据后面的信息提示是从该中心提供的课程中选择适合他们的，因此应该用whichever。

t

第五篇：升初英语完形填空阅读理解及答案

五、完形填空。(10分)

Dear friend,My name is Alice Green.I am __1__ American girl.I’m thirteen.I have two brothers.One is Jack, __2__ is Tom.We go __3__ school five days a week.We stay at home __4__ Saturdays and Sundays.We are in __5__ same school.My father is a worker.My mother is a teacher.Mother often __6__ China is great and Chinese food is good.The Chinese people __7__ very friendly.I like spring.My brothers like __8__.We __9__ like watching TV.What about you?

Let us __10__.Please write to me soon.Yours,Alice

()1.A a B an C the D /

()2.A another B other C the other D the others

()3.A a B to C the D to the

()4.A in B on C the D /

()5.A a B an C the D /

()6.A say B says C speak D speaks

()7.A am B is C are D be

()8.A play football B playing football

C play the football D playing the football

()9.A each B every C all D any

()10.A do a friend B be a friend C do friends D be friends

六、阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(10分)

The Smiths like to go out for a trip on Sundays.This Sunday they want to go to the West Hill.Jack and Mike, the sons, get up very early in the morning.Jack puts on a shirt and jeans, and Mike put on a T-shirt and jeans.They put bread, meat, eggs and some fruit in a basket and carry it to the car.M rs Smith also takes four tins of Coke with her.The little dog is running after her.It wants to go with them, too.They are all very happy.()1.On Sundays the Smiths like ________.A to stay at home B to watch TV

C to go out for a trip D to do shopping

()2.Jack and Mike wear ________.A jeans and running shoes B coats and trousers

C some meat and bread D some food and books

()3.They take _______ with them.免责声明：本文仅代表作者个人观点,与本网无关。