第一篇:2014 届高考英语信息匹配:2013暑假练习题(6)
2014高考英语信息匹配:2013暑假练习题(6)及答案解析
第二节:请根据Helen, Sophie, Peter, Elena和Jacques五人各自的情况,从A、B、C、D、E、F六条信息中选出适合各人的匹配选项(选项中有一项为多余项),并在答题卡上将对应题号(61—65)的相应选项字母涂黑。
A.Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values.B.Bollywood is lees famous than Hollywood, and yet it produce the most films in the world.C.Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries.D.Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films.E.Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.F.Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.Direction: match the headings with the paragraphs.(There are more headings than paragraphs, so you will not use all of them.)
Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence.They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.61.______________
Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies.Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay.Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film.Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world.This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscrs, turn 50 years old.62.___________
The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing.There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie.The result is a fun-filled musical.63.___________
There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war.The actors change clothes and locations within a single song.But the audience don't mind.To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods.The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles.The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.64._____________
But, behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values.In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away.They must win over their parents.65.___________
So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films.They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colourful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.参考答案---------------第二节
61.B62.F63.C64.A65.D
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第二节:阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余项。(选自宁波市高三年级模拟卷,略有改动)
Here are five letters from readers listed in 1-5.All the greetings and signatures are left out.Suppose you are a-1-
secretary of the magazine CR(Crazy English Reader), for each one find a suitable reply from A-F.Mark the correct letter(A-F)on your answer sheet.There is one extra reply which you don’t need to use.61.I am a reader of CR.Recently I found students translate some articles of CR.I appreciate your offering an opportunity to us beginners to practise using English.So I want to ask how they can obtain these articles and translated them for you, and what qualities you require.Thank you.62.I love your Crazy English Reader magazine!It provides valuable data for work in our English teaching.My wife and I are teaching Conversational English so I’ve been giving you a bit of a plug at our middle school.I told the students to “get a copy!” It’s good stuff!Fantastic!
63.I’m one of Yao’s fans from Guangzhou.I have read the Yao Ming articles in No.7 Crazy English Reader.I want to know his correspondence address and the official website.Could you please tell me? Thank you very much indeed.64.First of all, I must say thank you very much to all the CE Reader editors who gave us a really good English magazine.Secondly, I want to give you a piece of advice.In each passage, you gave us some new words with their Chinese translation.However, as far as my knowledge, I think you should give us not only the Chinese meaning but also the English meaning so as to know the words more accurately.Thank you!
65.I am an editor of the English Monthly of our school.I have a question that is how to say the position of the paper e.g., 总编 责任编辑 and so on.I hope you can help me to tell me the word in English.The more the better.Thank you so much!I love the book very much.Now, I do this work, I need study more information about this work, if you have time, please email me.Thank you.A. Thank you for your suggestion.We may try that in some future issues of CR.I think the best way to improve your reading vocabulary is to be able to guess the meaning of the word from the other words around it.Also, if you have an English dictionary, it’s good to look up the words and then mark them down in a notebook and review them later on.Then if you really want to learn how to use the words, try using them in conversation or in writing.Hope this helps.B. The best way for you to learn the different positions in a newspaper or magazine is to get a copy of an all-English magazine or newspaper and then copy down the different positions.There are also titles such as Managing Editor, reporter, Copy Editor, Photo Editor and Layout Editor.I hope this helps.If you have some more specific questions, you can send them to me and I’ll try to answer.C.The best way to reach Yao directly is through his home team, the Shanghai Sharks.You can write him at 2570 Xietu Road, Shanghai.For more information on Yao, you can look at the sports section in sina.com.I hope this
helps.Another idea is that you can try to write Yao while he’s living and playing in Houston.You can try to reach Yao in the US at:Yao MingCompaq Centre 10Houston, TX 77046
D.Thank you for being such a careful reader of CR.Yes, you’re right we made a mistake in the writing of that Chinese word.Each issue we try to read very carefully each article and its translation to make sure there are no mistakes, but unfortunately a few mistakes always get by.But you encourage us to keep improving, so thank you.E. Yes, we do have several students who help us translate some of the articles in our magazine.We contact these translators directly after interviewing their translation work.Afterwards we assign the articles to them for translation.If you are interested in being one of our translators you can send us some information about yourself and a sample of your translation work.F. Thank you for helping us to promote CR.We’re glad it’s helpful to your students.We always try to include articles that reflect real life.It’s our hope that CR will not only improve student’s English but also open up a different worldview.任务型阅读:
61答案E从关键词translate可知应选E。
62答案F plug 在此处的意思为“推荐”,正好与F项中promote相吻合。
63答案C 只有C项提到了Yao Ming。
64答案A句中的advice 与A 项中的 suggestion相吻合。
65答案B此处询问“总编﹑责任编辑”等词的英文翻译,B项给了“Managing Editor, reporter, Copy Editor, Photo Editor and Layout Editor”等词, 所以选B。
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第二节:下面文章中有5处(第61-65题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出适合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A.Manufacturing industry in information economy
B.News in the age of information
C.Argument about individual accounts and their reliability
D.Be your own investigative journalist
E.Don’t believe everything you read in the newspapers.
F.Information is presented in an entertaining way.
61._______
With the arrival of the age of “information economy”, intellectual work is becoming a more important source of wealth than manufacturing.Organizations in all walks of life are doing more to spread their information.So people of the Public Relations are hired to speak for them.A lot of our news is actually collected from press
releases and reports of events intentionally staged for journalists.In the information age, journalists spend their time, not investigating, but passing on the words of a spokesperson.
62._______
There is a joke in the novel Scoop about the newspaper’s owner, Lord Copper.The editors can never disagree with him.When he’s right about something they answer “definitely”, and when he’s wrong they say “to some extent, Lord Copper.” It seems reasonable to suppose that, in the real world, the opinions of such powerful people still influence the journalists and editors who work for them.
63._______
In countries where the news is not officially controlled, it may be provided by commercial organizations who depend on advertising.The news has to attract viewers and maintain its audience ratings.I suspect that some stories get air-time just because there happen to be exciting pictures to show.In Britain, we have the tabloid newspapers which millions of people read simply for entertainment.There is progressively less room for historical background, or statistics, which are harder to present as a sensational story.
64._______
There is an argument that with spreading access to the internet and cheap technology for recording sound and images we will all be able to find exactly the information we want.People around the world will be able to publish their own eye-witness accounts and compete with the widely-accepted news-gatherers on equal terms.But what it will mean also is that we’ll be subjected to a still greater amount of nonsense and lies.Any web log may contain the latest information of the year, or equally, a made-up story that you will never be able to check.
65._______
Maybe the time has come to do something about it, and I don’t just mean changing your choice of TV channel or newspaper.In a world where everyone wants you to listen to their version, you only have two choices: switch off altogether or start looking for sources you can trust.The investigative journalist of the future is everyone who wants to know the truth.
(选自“浙江省杭师大附中高三上学期第三次月考英语试题第61-65题)
参考答案---------第二节
61.B62.E63.F64.C65.D
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第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。As with everything in life, there is a right way to sleep in a manner that is productive in dream recall.Relaxation and good sleeping habits are necessary.There is “sleep debt” that occurs when you regularly do not get enough sleep.If so, you’ll sleep too deep to remember your dreams, so follow regular habits.Before you leap into bed, review these steps:
__61__ This can be done with nothing more than peace and quiet.If you choose, use your favorite relaxation tapes, or just some peaceful music.__62__ As you start to sleep, pay attention to the main theme.This will give you a clue as to what your dream may end up being based on.Also, by keeping your mind on what you what to dream about is a good way to dream about one particular issue.Give yourself a suggestion to remember your dream.__63__In order to do so, giving yourself a suggestion is simple.Just keep in mind, and randomly bring to a surface a little thought like “I will remember my dream.”
Plan on waking up slowly and peacefully.__64__ Regardless of what anyone may have told you,it is a fact that adult human beings NEED a minimum of eight hours’ sleep in order to be fully rested.Not getting enough sleep is the number one reason for not remembering your dreams!
__65__Eat a well-balanced diet.Poor nutrition is also an extremely common cause for failure to recall dreams.A.Try to wake up naturally.B.Relax yourself completely.C.Your health is very important.D.Solve your issues before going to sleep.E.You must want to remember your dreams.F.Many people can’t remember their dreams.G.Pay attention to the main issues on your mind.“选自金华一中2012届高三期中试卷”
61.B
62.G 63.E 64.A 65.C
第二节:下面文章中有5处(第61~65题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A.Find Friends Fast
B.Meet Twitter Users
C.Forward the Twitter
D.Be Yourself, but Beware
E.Use Twitter from Your Desktop
F.Don't Be Afraid to Interact with Others Tips on Being a Good Twitterer
Twitter or micro-blogging, is really more of a social commons than a full-blown social network like MySpace or Facebook.It pretty much does one thing: allows people to “tweet” what they're up to(or what they're thinking about)in 140 characters or less.Since we're sticking with the “less is more” aesthetic, I'm just going to give you 5 Twitter tips instead of the 10 I could have stretched this into.61._____________
Say whatever you feel like saying, but remember that whatever you write could exist in the digital universe forever.Proceed with extreme caution.62.______________
If you like something they say, reply by clicking the little grey arrow that appears when you hover over one of their tweets.You can also simply type in @username(replacing “username” with whatever their username happens to be on Twitter).This is the formal way to address someone on Twitter.63._____________
Twitter has something called an API(Application Programming Interface), which allows programmers to create experiences around Twitter for the community.Because of this, there have been an amazing array of applications released that will allow you to manage your Twitter account easily.There's Twitterrific, TweetDeck,and Twhirl--just to name a few.64._____________
If you're looking for new friends, a quick search for some of your favorite things on search.twitter.com will quickly reveal who you should be friending on Twitter.Maybe they'll follow you back?
65.______________
Keep your eye out for these things.They're meetups for people on Twitter, and there's likely one happening regularly in your neck of the woods.I've taken to hosting one monthly in the Seattle area, as a matter of fact.Meet Twitter people--tweeps, tweeple--in meatspace!
Do you have any Twitter tips to pass along? You could even share the link to this article on Twitter and it might become the most popular story today!
参考答案---------------61-65 DFEAB(2’*5=10’)
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第二篇:2014 届高考英语阅读理解:2013暑假练习题(6)
2014高考英语阅读理解:2013暑假练习题(6)及答案解析
(第China.When India had not opened up its markets to the world, I carried suitcase loads of dark glasses and jeans.Thankfully,we can get all these anywhere in India now.Still, her answer surprised me,“ Green tea.”
As long as I can remember she didn’ t even drink Indian tea.I dutifully bought a big packet of Longjing and headed home to hear the story.My mother and her brother, both regular newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all illnesses.At the turn of the century, China was not really familiar to the average Indian.It was a strange country.How things change!And how soon!
Now every town of any size seems to have a “China Market”.And everyone is talking about China.The government of India has planned to send a team to China to see how things are done.A minister once said that India must open the doors for more foreign investment(投资)and such a step would “work wonders as it did for China”.
But I just heard about a thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Bangalore to train in software.Meanwhile, all the Indian IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China.No wonder that trade, which was only in the millions just ten years ago, was expected to hit about US $15 billion for last year and US $20 billion by 2008, a goal set by both governments.No wonder, my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this being the SinoIndian(中印)century as the two countries started on January 1 the SinoIndian Friendship Year.But what is still a wonder to me is my mother drinking Chinese tea.[语篇解读] 文章主要讲述了一个印度人对中国的印象:中国的发展令他惊讶不已。另外,中国和印度相互合作,实现了双赢。
1.Why did the mother ask for Chinese green tea?
A.She was tired of Indian tea.B.She had a son working in China.C.She believed it had a curing effect.D.She was fond of Chinese products.[解析] 根据第五段最后一句话可知答案。
[答案] C A)When I was going home to India last year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from
2.What does the author mean by “it’ s a twoway street” in Paragraph 10?
A.China and India have different traffic rules.B.Tea trade works wonders in both India and China.C.Chinese products are popular in both China and India.D.The exchanges between India and China benefit both.[解析] 结合上下文可知,这句话的意思是“中国和印度互惠互利,共同发展”。
[答案] D
3.What do we know about the Indian IT industry?
A.It will move its head office to Shenzhen.B.It is seeking further development in China.C.It has attracted an investment of US $15 billion.D.It caught up with the US IT industry in 2008.[解析] 由第十段可知,B项正确。
[答案] B
4.In the text the author expresses________.A.his concern for his mother’ s health
B.his support for drinking Chinese green tea
C.his surprise at China’ s recent development
D.his wonder at the growth of India’ s IT industry
[解析] 综观全文可知,作者对中国的发展变化惊讶不已。因此C项正确。
[答案] C
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(第 B篇)
People believe that climbing can do good to health.Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, you’re wrong.Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms(体育馆).Here,people are learning on special climbing walls.The climbing wall goes straight up and has small holding places for hands and feet.How do people climb the wall? To climb,you need special shoes and a harness(保护带)around your chest to hold you.There are ropes(绳索)tied to your harness.The ropes hold you in place so that you don’t fall.A beginner’s wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight up.There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to.Sometimes it’s easy to see the next piece of metal.Sometimes, it’s not.The most difficult part is to control your fear.It’s normal for humans to be afraid of falling, so it’s difficult not to feel fear.But when you move away from the wall, the harness and the ropes hold you,and you begin to feel safe.You move slowly until you reach the top.Climbing attracts people because it’s good exercise for almost everyone.You use your whole body,,both your mind and your body can become stronger.5.What can we infer from the passage?
A.People are fairly interested in climbing nowadays.B.It is impossible to build up one’s body by climbing.C.People can only learn the skill of climbing outdoors.D.It is always easy to see holding places in climbing.[解析] 推理判断题。由本文第一段中“People believe that climbing can do good to health.Where can you learn the skill of climbing then”和第三段中“Climbing attracts people because it’s good exercise for almost everyone.”可推断出答案。
[答案] A
6.The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is________.A.to tie ropes to your harness
B.to control your fear
C.to move away from the wall
D.to climb straight up
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第二段“The most difficult part is to control your fear.”可以推断出应该控制一下恐惧心理。
[答案] B
7.The word “workout” underlined in the last paragraph most probably means________.A.settlementB.exercise
C.excitementD.tiredness
[解析] 词义猜测题。由文中最后一段最后一句“When you climb,both your mind and your body can become stronger.”可知,该词意为“锻炼”。
[答案] B
8.Why does the author write this passage?
A.To tell people where to find gyms.B.To prove the basic need for climbing.C.To encourage people to climb mountains.D.To introduce the sport of wall climbing.[解析] 主旨大意题。通读全文可以判断出作者主要介绍了wall climbing这项运动。
[答案] D
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A(摘自温州中学月考)
Going to school means learning new skills and facts in such subjects as reading, math, science, history, art or music.Teachers teach and students learn, and many scientists are interested in finding ways to improve both the teaching and learning processes.Some researchers, such as Sian Beilock and Susan Levine, are trying to learn about learning.Beilock and Levine are psychologists at the University of Chicago.Psychologists study the ways people think and behave, and these researchers want to know how a person’s thoughts and behavior are related.In a new study about the way kids learn math in elementary school, Beilock and Levine found a surprising relationship between what female teachers think and what female students learn: If a female teacher is uncomfortable with her own math skills, then her female students are more likely to believe that boys are better than girls at math.“If these girls keep getting math-anxious female teachers in later grades, ,” Levine told Science News.The study suggests that if these girls grow up believing that boys are better at math than girls are, then these girls may not do as well as they would have if they were more confident.Just as students find certain subjects to be difficult, teachers can find certain subjects to be difficult to learn—and teach.The subject of math can be particularly difficult for everyone.Researchers use the word “anxiety” to describe such feelings: anxiety is uneasiness or worry.(Many people, for example, have anxiety about going to the dentist because they’re worried about pain.)
The new study found that when a teacher has anxiety about math, that feeling can influence how her female students feel about math.The study involved 65 girls, 52 boys and 17 first-and second-grade teachers in elementary schools in the Midwest.The students took math achievement tests at the beginning and end of the school year, and the researchers compared the scores.The researchers also gave the students tests to tell whether the students believed that a math superstar had to be a boy.Then the researchers turned to the teachers: To find out which teachers were anxious about math, the researchers asked the teachers how they felt at times when they came across math, such as when reading a sales receipt.A teacher who got nervous looking at the numbers on a sales receipt, for example, was probably anxious about math.Boys, on average, were unaffected by a teacher’s anxiety.On average, girls with math-anxious teachers scored lower on the end-of-the-year math tests than other girls in the study did.Plus, on the test showing whether someone thought a math superstar had to be a boy, 20 girls showed feeling that boys would be better at math—and all of these girls had been taught by female teachers who had math anxiety.According to surveys done before this one, college students who want to become elementary school teachers have the highest levels of anxiety about math.Plus, nine of every 10 elementary teachers are women, Levine said.This study was small, and it’s often difficult to see large patterns in small studies, David Geary told Science News.Geary, a psychologist at the University of Missouri in Columbia, studies how children learn math.“This is an interesting study, but the results need to be interpreted as preliminary and in need of replication with a larger sample,” Geary said.That means that the results are just showing something that might be happening, but more studies should be done.If more studies find the same trend as this one, then it’s possible that a teacher’s anxiety over math really is affecting her female students.50.Sian Beilock and Susan Levine carried out the new research in order to ______.A.know the effects of teaching on learningB.study students’ ways of learning math
C.prove women teachers are unfit to teach mathD.find better teaching methods for teachers
51.The underlined part in paragraph 4 most probably means that girls may ______.A.end up learning math with anxiety from their teachers
B.study the ways their female teachers behave
C.have an influence on their math-anxious female teachers
D.gain unexpected achievement in such subjects as math
52.In the study, what were the teachers required to do?
A.Prepare two math achievement tests for the students.B.Tell their feelings about math problems.C.Answer whether a math superstar had to be a boy.D.Compare the students’ scores after the math tests.53.What is the finding of the new study?
A.No male students were affected by their teachers’ anxiety.B.Almost all the girls got lower scores in the tests than the boys.C.About 30% of the girls thought boys are better at math than girls.D.Girls with math-anxious teachers all failed in the math tests.54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.117 students and teachers took part in the new study.B.The researchers felt surprised at the findings of their study.C.Beilock and Levine are interested in teaching math.D.Men teachers are better at teaching math than women teachers.英语参考答案及评分标准。
50-54BABCB
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第三篇:2014 届高考英语阅读理解:2013暑假练习题(14)
2014高考英语阅读理解:2013暑假练习题(14)及答案解析
A
Today, there’s hardly an aspect of our life that isn’t being upended(颠覆)by the tons of information available on the hundreds of millions of sites crowding the Internet, not to mention its ability to keep us in constant touch with each other via electronic mail.“If the automobile and aerospace technology had exploded at the same pace as computer and information technology,” says Microsoft, “a new car would cost about $ 2 and go 600 miles on a small quantity of gas.And you could buy a Boeing 747 for the cost of a pizza.”
Probably the biggest payoff, however, is the billions of dollars the Internet is saving companies in producing goods and serving for the needs of their customers.Nothing like it has been seen since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, when power-driven machines began producing more in a day than men could turn out in nearly a year.“We view the growth of the Internet and e-commerce as a global trend,” says Merrill Lynch, “along the lines of printing press, the telephone, the computer, and electricity.”
You would be hard pressed to name something that isn’t available on the Internet.Consider: books, health care, movie tickets, construction materials, baby clothes, stocks, cattle feed, music, electronics, antiques, tools, real estate, toys, autographs of famous people, wine and airline tickets.And even after you’ve moved on to your final resting place, there’s no reason those you love can’t keep in touch.A company called FinalThoughts.com offers a place for you to store “afterlife e-mails” you can send to Heaven with the help of a “guardian angel”.Kids today are so computer literate that it in fact ensures the United States will remain the unchallenged leader in cyberspace for the foreseeable(能预测的)future.Nearly all children in families with incomes of more than $75,000 a year have home computers, according to a study by the David and Lucile Packard Foundation.Youngsters from ages 2 to 17 at all income levels have computers, with 52% of those connected to the Internet.Most kids use computers to play games(some for 30 hours or more a week), and many teenage girls think nothing of rushing home from school to have e-mail chats with friends they have just left.What’s clear is that, whether we like it or not, the Internet is an ever growing part of our lives and there is no turning back.“The Internet is just 20% invented,” says cyber pioneer Jake Winebaum.“The last 80% is happening now.”
51.What can we learn from the Microsoft’s remark?
A.Today’s cars and airplanes are extremely overpriced.B.Information technology is developing at an amazing speed.C.Information technology has reached the point where improvement is difficult.D.There’s more competition in information technology industry than in car industry.52.The author gives the example of FinalThoughts.com to make the point that____.A.there are some genius ideas on the Internet
B.almost anything is available on the Internet
C.people can find good bargains on the Internet
D.some websites provide novel services to increase hits
53.What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?
A.There is a link between income and computer ownership.B.Many American children don’t put computers to good use.C.Studies show that boys are more computer literate than girls.D.The U.S.will stay ahead in the information technology in years.54.Which sentence has the phrase that possesses the same meaning as the one underlined in the fifth paragraph?A.Some can tell you that he has changed their lives, while others think nothing of him.B.Think nothing of it.It was my pleasure.C.He thinks nothing of staying up all night in the Café bar.D.He thinks nothing of the pain in his back for the moment.55.What is the message the author intends to convey?
A.The Internet is going to get firm hold of our lives some day.B.The Internet is going to influence our lives even more greatly.C.We should have a positive attitude towards the changes the Internet brings.D.Children should be well prepared for the challenges in the information age.参考答案
51~55 BBDCB
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D(临海市杜桥中学2012高三月考)
While it is impossible to live completely free of stress,it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided.The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.
◆Try physical activity
When you are nervous,angry or upset,try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.Running,walking,playing tennis,and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.
◆Take care of yourself
You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.If you easily get angry and can’t sleep well enough,or if you’re not eating properly,it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations.If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping,you should consult a doctor.
◆Make time for yourself
Schedule time for both work and entertainment.Don't forget,play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work.You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.Go window-shopping or work on a hobby.Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.
◆Make a list of things to do
Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do,and not enough time”.Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result,you may not achieve anything.Instead,make a list of everything you have to do,then do one thing at a time,checking off each task as it is completed.Set out to do the most important task first.
56.Which of the following statements shows that you have fallen into stressful situations?
A.You can't sleep well all the time.B.You have a break after work.
C.You always feel happy and relaxed.D.You only do one thing at a time.
57.According to the passage,how do you make a list of things to do?
A.Try to take care of everything at once.B.Do one thing at a time.
C.Only do the most important thing.D.Have a break from your work.
58.Why does the writer write this passage?
A.To give opinion.B.To give suggestions.
C.To make a request.D.To ask for advice.
59.What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Deal with Stress?B.How to Make Time for Yourself?
C.How to Take Care of Yourself?D.How to Make a List of Things to Do?
60.Which of the following would be the advice to deal with stress according to the passage?
A.just lie in bed for a restB.always listen to pop music
C.insist on doing workD.make a list to do things one by one
参考答案及评分标准
56~60 ABBAD
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***********************************************************结束
第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.
The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour a week to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries, saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.
I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.
People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.
41.Why was the bike so important to the couple?
A. They used it for work and daily life.
B. It was their only possession.
C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed.
D. The man's job was bike racing.
42.What does the underlined phrase mean?
A. go very far to see someone
B. walk out on foot to greet someone
C. help someone with one’s best
D. enjoy the moment with someone
43.We can infer from the text that ________.
A. the couple worked 60 hours a week
B. people were busy before Christmas
C. the stranger brought over the bike
D. life was hard for the young family
44.How did people get to know the couple's problem?
A. From a stranger.
B. From a newspaper.
C. From TV news.
D. From radio broadcasts.
45.What do the couple learn from their experience?
A. Strangers are usually of little help.
B. One should take care of their bike.
C. News reports make people famous.
D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.
参考答案----------41—45 ACDBD
***********************************************************结束
B
Green-space facilities are contributing to an important extent to the quality of the urban environment.Fortunately it is no longer necessary that every lecture or every book about this subject has to start with the proof of this idea.At present it is generally accepted, although more as a self-evident statement than on the base of a closely-reasoned scientific proof.The recognition of the importance of green-spaces in the urban environment is a first step on the right way;this does not mean, however, that enough details are known about the functions of green spaces in towns and about the way in which the inhabitants are using these spaces.
The theoretical separation of living, working, traffic and recreation which for many years has been used in town-and-country planning, has in my opinion resulted in disproportionate(不成比例的)attention for forms of recreation far from home, whereas there was relatively little attention for improvement of recreative possibilities in the direct neighborhood of the home.We have come to the conclusion that this is not right, because an important part of the time which we do not pass in sleeping or working, is used for activities at and around home.So it is obvious that recreation in the open air has to begin at the street door of the house.The urban environment has to offer as many recreation activities as possible, and the design of these has to be such that more obligatory(强制性的)activities can also have a recreative aspect.
The very best standard of living is nothing if it is not possible to take a pleasant walk in the district, if the children cannot be allowed to play in the streets, because the risks of traffic are too great, if during shopping you can nowhere find a spot of enjoying for a moment the nice weather, in short, if you only feel yourself at home after the street door of your house is closed after you.
46.According to the author, the importance of green spaces in the urban environment _______.
A.is still unknown
B.is being closely studied
C.is usually neglected
D.has been fully recognized
47.The theoretical separation of living, working, traffic and recreation has led to _______.
A.the disproportion of recreation facilities in the neighborhood
B.all of the recreation facilities far from home
C.relatively little attention for recreative possibilities
D.the improvement of recreative possibilities in the neighborhood
48.The author suggests that the recreative possibilities of green spaces should be provided
_______.
A.in special areas
B.in the suburbs
C.in the neighbourhood of the house
D.in gardens and parks
49.The author says “more obligatory activities can also have a recreative aspect” to _______.
A.suggest that obligatory activities don’t need to serious
B.show that recreation activities are very important
C.show how recreation activities have spread wildly
D.suggest how to offer recreation activities around home
50.Why would someone only feel himself at home according to the last paragraph?
参考答案---------46—50 DACDC
*******************************************************结束
A.One lives the very best standard of living. B.There are too many distractions outside his home. C.There are few recreations around his house. D.One needs the street door of his house to be opened always.
第四篇:高考英语标点符号练习题
高考英语标点符号练习题
1.冒号
1)St.Petersburg was in ruins: _____ fires burned everywhere.A.that B.which C.where D./ 2)She left and on the table is her message: _____ I’ve gone shopping now and will be back at 10: 30.A.that B.where C.which D./ 2.句号
3)This morning he bought a novel._____ was written by Mao Dun.A.It B.Which C.As D.That 4)It was Monday morning._____ Li Lei’s grandfather was ill.A.That B.When C.Since D./ 3.逗号
5)It was his words and action, but not his appearance, _____ moved us deeply.A.that B.which C.who D.as 6)_____ is reported, the project was completed yesterday.A.It B.As C.This D.What
7)The purpose of the new technologies is to make life easier, _____ it more difficult.A.not make B.not to make
C.not making D.do not make 8)My idea is to visit the museum, _____ to the park.A.not go
B.not going C.not to go D.do not go 9)My dream is not to live on the earth but _____ on the moon.A.live B.living C.to live D.being living 10)If a book is in English, _____ means slow progress for you.A.as B.which C.what D.that 11)If he is only interested in your books, _____ just shows how shallow he is.A.as B.which C.what D.that
12)If you want to go, _____ is quite all right with me.A.that B.which C.and it D.so 13)When I stay two hours, _____ includes time for eating.A.as B.which C.what D.that
14)If you want a double room, _____ will cost another $ 15.A.as B.which C.what D.that
15)If you have the money, _____ will be OK.A.that B.which C.and it D.so 16)Unless I’m very much mistaken, _____ is my watch you are wearing.A.as B.which C.what D.that
17)Not far from the school there was a garden, _____ owner seated in it playing chess with his grandson every afternoon.A.its B.whose C.which D.that 18)He wrote a lot of novels, many of _____ translated into foreign languages.A.it B.them C.which D.that 19)He wrote a lot of novels, many of _____ were translated into foreign languages.A.it B.them C.which D.that 20)He wrote a lot of novels, and many of _____ were translated into foreign languages.A.it B.them C.which D.that
21)It is his dog, according to Li Lei, _____ saved him from the trap.A.who B.which C.that D.what 22)The children are having a good time, _____ with sand, others with toys.A.some of them playing
B.who playing C.some of whom are playing D.some of them 23)We can be sure of this: _____ no little green men are living on Pulsar.A./ B.that C.which D.what 24)The young are after all human beings—_____ people just like their elders.A.that B.which C.who D./ 25)If there is a problem of youth—_____ I take leave to doubt —_____ it is older people who create it, not the young themselves.A.which;then B.which;that C./;which D.that;which 26)There is only one difference between an old man and a young one: _____ the young man has a
beautiful future before him and the old one has a splendid future behind him.A.which B.that C./ D.who 27)People in the Shark’s front office earlier told members of the press that ―it _____ not proper for Yao to attend that draft this year.‖ A.be B.is C.was D.were 28)There is no ambiguity(模糊)if we can see the setting of a switch: _____ we can say with confidence that some possible futures will not become real and others will.A.that B.which C.where D./ 29)There are more than three thousand students in our school, three fifths of _____ boys.A.them B.whom C.which D.it 30)Not far from the stop there was a bus._____ driver was repairing it.A.That B.Which C.Whose D./ 31)Everything goes as usual: _____ workers are working hard in the workshop.A.that B.which C.where D./ 32)The next morning came word: _____ the thief
has been caught.A.that B.which C.where D./ 4.破折号
1)_____ some of the juice –– perhaps you will take it.A.Trying B.Try C.To try D.Having tried 2)_____ down the radio –– the baby is sleeping in the next room.A.Turning B.Turn C.Turned D.To turn 3)Everyone was on time for the meeting _____ Chris, who’s usually ten minutes late for everything.A.but B.only C.even D.yet 5.问号
4)What have you said _____ her so unhappy? A.makes
B.to make
C.has made D.made 5)Who do you think _____ ask to help him with his lesson? A.he will
B.will he C.is he going to D.does he 6.引号
6)It is ―I‖ that _____ left out in the sentence.A.be B.is C.am D.are 7)He said yesterday, ―I _____ go there with you.‖
A.didn’t B.don’t C.won’t
D.wouldn’t 8)―Summer Nights‖ which we read yesterday afternoon _____ really interesting.A.were B.was C.is D.are 7.分号
9)She got there very late;_____felt very sorry.A.and B.so she C.she D.therefore 10)His brother is rude;_____ sister is polite.A.while B.whose C.his D.though his
1.冒号
参考答案:1)D 2)D 2.句号
参考答案:3)A 4)D 3.逗号
参考答案:5)A 6)B 7)B
参考答案:8)C 9)C(不定式并列作表语时,若否定的不定式在前面而肯定的不定式在后,一般须用but连接,而不用逗号。)参考答案:10-16均选that.参考答案:17)A 18)B 19)C 20)B 参考答案:21)C 22)A 参考答案:23)A 24)D 25)A 26)C 27)B 28)D 29)A 30)A 31)D 32)D 4.破折号
参考答案:1)B 2)B 3)C 5.问号
参考答案:4)B 5)A 6.引号
参考答案:6)B 7)C 8)C 7.分号
参考答案:9)C 10)C
第五篇:高考英语开放性作文练习题
高一英语语法训练
1.---Are you coming to Jeff’s party?
---I’m not sure.I _____ go to the concert instead.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might
2.Bob was late again.The reason _____ the teacher didn’t know was _____ he had to take care of his sick mother at home.A.why;becauseB.which;thatC.why;thatD.which;because
3.There was an _____ look on his face when the actress appeared.A.excitedB.exciteC.excitingD.excitement
4.---Why did you go back to the shop?
---I left my friend ____ there.A.waitingB.to waitC.waitD.waits
5.Kathy ____ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A.picked upB.took upC.made upD.turned up
6.______ in her best skirt, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;noticing
C.Dressing;noticedD.Dressed;noticing
7.I have never heard such a more ____ story, which really_____ me.A.interesting;excitesB.interesting;excites
C.interesting;is excitedD.interested;is exciting
8.I had hoped to go into the fire to fetch the expensive box, but my roommate told me____.A.don’t goB.not goC.not toD.not to go
9.The sun was shining brightly,______ everything there _____ more beautiful.A.making;lookB.to make;looked
C.and made;lookingD.and making;to be looked
10.---Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.---Well.He _____ have gone far—his coat’s still here.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.wouldn’t
11.The careless man received a ticket for speeding.He ___ have driven so fast.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t
12.Great changes ______ in the city, and a lot of factories _________.A.have been taken place;have been set up B.have taken place;have been set up
C.have taken place;have set upD.were taken place;were set up
13.---How is the old man now?
---Sorry, he _____ though they did all they could to save him.A.was deadB.had diedC.has been deadD.died
14.----Hi, Tracy, you look tired.----I am tired.I ______ the living room all day.A.paintedB.had paintedC.have been paintingD.have painted
15.They______ every means, but the engine _____ work.A.tried;couldn’tB.have tried;won’tC.tried;won’tD.have tried;can’t
16.When I got to the cinema, the film_____ for half an hour.A.was already begun;B.had already begun
C.has been onD.had been on
17.The new dictionaries are very useful.They _____ well and _____ already.A.sell;have been sold outB.sold;had sold out
C.sell;sell outD.are sold;have been sold out
18.----Have you got enough desks?
----No, I need ______.A.more threeB.more three chairsC.another threeD.other more three
19.----Yesterday’s concert was wonderful, wasn’t it?
----Yes, but I have never heard such a _____ one.A.more excitingB.more excitedC.most excitingD.most excited
20.Sorry, I’m late.I ____ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A.mightB.shouldC.canD.will
21.My sister met him at the Grand Theater yesterday, so he ______ your lecture.A.couldn’t have attendedB.needn’t have attended
C.mustn’t have attendedD.shouldn’t have attended
22.Robert is said _____ abroad, but I don’t know which country he studied in.A.to have studiedB.to studyC.to be studyingD.to have been studying
23.It was not ______ she took off her dark glasses ______ I realized she was a famous film star.A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;when
24._______ can be stored in and taken out of a computer whenever ________.A.Information;neededB.An information;needed
C.Informations;neededD.Information;they are needed
25.Is this the way _____ to the lecture hall?
A.leadsB.leadingC.that leadD.led
26.China is _______, if not larger than Australia______ area.A.very large;onB.as large as;inC.so large as;onD.too large;in
27.The girl witnessed _____ the man burst into the bank on a dark night the week before last.A.to seeB.seeingC.to seeingD.to having seen
28.Go and get your coat.It’s ______ you left it.A.thereB.where thereC.the whereD.where
29.I asked him to come at seven o’clock, but he ______.It’s already eight o’clock.A.didn’t show offB.didn’t show up
C.hasn’t shown upD.hasn’t shown off
30.As time went on, the police _____ their search for the _____ student.A.stepped up;missedB.stayed up;losing
C.stepped up;missingD.stayed up;lost
31.What she ____ is really ____.Now her teacher is ____ her.A.does;disappointing;disappointed at
B.has done;disappointing;disappointed about
C.does;disappointed;disappointed about
D.has done;disappointing;disappointed with
32.The teacher asked the student to make up a story______ a photo and act it out.A.based onB.basing onC.be basing onD.based in
33.From the very beginning, I _____ that we were doing the right thing.A.was convincingB.was to convince C.was convincedD.had to convince
34.Go and help your mother, who ______ all the dishes alone in the kitchen.A.has washedB.washedC.washesD.has been washing
35.We’re almost always on short stays _______ reason we don’t use much time at the museums.A.for whoseB.for whatC.for whichD.due to that
36.We’ve been looking at houses but haven’t found _____ we like yet.A.itB.thatC.whichD.one
37.Tom and Jerry, ______ careful when you ride your bicycles in the busy street.A.should beB.beC.areD.must be
38.He left word with his secretary that she should keep it ___ secret for ___ moment.A.the;theB.the;aC.a;/D.a;the
39.---what do you think of the furniture on exhibition?
---Well, great!But I don’t think much of ____ you bought.A.the oneB.itC.whatD.which
40.The girl who is kept _______ the nurse has ______ ill since last week.A.in the charge of;fallenB.in charge of;been
C.in the charge of;beenD.taken charge of;fallen
41.The ______ expression on his face suggested that the film was so ______.A.frightening;frighteningB.frightened;frightened
C.frightening;frightenedD.frightened;frightening
42.I don’t skate now, but I ______ when I was a child.A.was used toB.used toC.usedD.used to do
43.---Did you buy a dress yesterday?
---No._____ I liked the color, I didn’t like the style.A.SinceB.IfC.WhileD.When
44.All the books that have been contributed by the neighborhood are said _____to the city public library the other day.A.being sentB.to be sentC.having been sentD.to have been sent
45.– Hi, Tracy, you look tired.---I am tired.I____ the living-room all day.A.paintedB.had paintedC.have been paintingD.have painted
46.Reading is an experience quite difficult from watching TV;there are pictures______ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A.to formB.formC.formingD.having formed
47.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.to be seating
48.It _______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment.A.will not be;will knowB.is;will know
C.will not be;knowD.is;know
49.How can you possibly miss the news? It _____ on all day long.A.has beenB.had beenC.wasD.will be
50.All morning as she waited for the mecical report from the doctor, her nervousness ______.A.has grownB.is growingC.grewD.had grown
答案:
1-5DBAAA6-10ABCAC11-15DBDCB
16-20BACAA21-25CABAA26-30BDDCC31-35DACDC36-40DBDCC41-45DBCDC46-50CCCAC