Ishow2018中级班文本2.05篇范文

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第一篇:Ishow2018中级班文本2.0

2018 Ishow中级班文本2.0 目录

一、滑冰

二、Yuhong(移民)

三、照片(叔叔的小屋,爷爷奶奶家)

四、等车,写投诉信

五、新加坡交通(限行,限购,缴税,地铁)

六、机场问路

七、看房子

八、问房子

九、Terry(工作,分手)

十、戒烟,改变,加俱乐部,减肥

十一、snails with garlic,fried brain

十二、周计划(Florida),暑假计划(work,Guadalajara in Mexico)

十三、背包旅行,参观纽约

十四、Jason

十五、邻居扰民,停错车位

十六、圣诞节,变装

十七、和服,婚礼

十八、工作打算

十九、工作打算(记者,老师,公务员,餐馆)

二十、自由女神像

二十一、埃及金字塔,长城 二

十二、模特,作家

二十三、Joan,Bob近期情况(旅行,买房)二

十四、看电影 二

十五、拾金不昧 二

十六、电话咨询节目

(1)

1.Ted: Oh, I'm really sorry.Are you OK? Ana: I'm fine.But I'm not very good at this.Ted: Neither am I.Say, are you from South America? Ana: Yes, I am originally.I was born in Argentina.Ted: Did you grow up there? Ana: Yes, I did, but my family moved here eight years ago when I was in high school.Ted: And where did you learn the rollerblade? Ana: Here in the park.This is only my second time.Ted: Well, it's my first time.Can you give me some lessons? Ana: Sure.Just follow me.Ted: By the way, my name is Ted.Ana: And I'm Ana.Nice to meet you.2.Ted: Hey, hey!That was fun.Thank you for the lesson!Ana: No problem.So, tell me a little about yourself.What do you do? Ted: I work in a travel agency.Ana: Really!What do you do there? Ted: I'm in charge of their computers.Ana: Oh, so you're a computer specialist.Ted: Well, sort of.Yeah, I guess so.Ana: That's great.Then maybe you can give me some help with a computer course I'm taking.Ted: Oh, sure...But only if you promise to give me some more rollerblading lessons.Ana: It's a deal!

(2)1.Interviewer: Where are you from originally, Yu Hong? Yu Hong: I'm from China...from near Shanghai.Interviewer: And when did you move here? Yu Hong: I came here after I graduated from college.That was in 1992.Interviewer: And what do you do now? Yu Hong: I'm a transportation engineer.Interviewer: I see.So you 're an immigrant to the United States? Yu Hong: Yes, that's right.Interviewer: What are some of the difficulties of being an immigrant in the U.S.? Yu Hong: Oh, That's not an easy question to answer.There are so many things really.I guess one of the biggest difficulties is that I don't have any relatives here.I mean, I have a lot of friends, but that's not the same thing.In China, on the holidays or the weekend, we visit relatives.It isn't the same here.Interviewer: And what do you miss the most from home? Yu Hong: Oh, that's easy, my mom's soup!She makes great soup.I really miss my mother's cooking.(3)

1.A: Hey!Are these pictures of you when you were a kid? B: Yeah!That’s me in front of my uncle’s beach house.When I was a kid, we used to spend two weeks there every summer.A: Wow, I bet that was fun!B: Yeah.We always had a great time.Every day we used to get up early and walk along the beach.I have a great shell collection.In fact, I think it’s still up in the attic!A: Hey, I used to collect shells, too, when I was a kid.But my parents threw them out!

2.A: You know what I remember most about growing up? B: What? A: Visiting my grandparent’s house… you know, on holidays and stuff.They lived way out in the country, and my granddad had a horse named Blackie.He taught me how to ride.I just love that horse-and she loved me, too!I used to really enjoy spending time at my grandparent’s house.And every time I came back, Blackie remembered me.B: Ah, memories!

(4)

1.A: Why is there never a bus when you want one? B: Good question.There aren’t enough buses on this route.A: Sometimes I feel like writing a letter to the paper.B: Good idea.You should say that we need more subway lines, too.A: Yeah.There should be more public transportation in general.B: And fewer cars!There’s too much traffic.A: Say, is that our bus coming? B: Yes, it is.But look.It’s full!A: Oh, no!Let’s go and get a cup of coffee.We can talk about this letter I’m going to write.2.A: So you are really going to write a letter to the paper? B: Sure.I’m going to say something about the buses.They’re too old.We need more modern buses… nice air-conditioned ones.B: And they need to put more buses on the road.A: Right.And there are too many cars downtown, and there isn’t enough parking.B: That’s for sure.It’s impossible to find a parking space downtown these days.A: I think they should ban private cars downtown between nine and five.B: Oh, you mean they shouldn’t allow any cars except taxis and buses during the regular workday.Hmm… that sounds like a really good idea.(5)1.Quite a number of things have been done to help solve traffic problems in Singapore.For example, motorists must buy a special pass if they want to drive into the downtown business district.They can go into the business district only if they have the pass displayed on their windshield.Another thing Singapore has done is to make it more difficult to buy cars.People have to apply for a certificate if they want to buy a car.And the number of certificates is limited.Not everyone can get one.There is also a high tax on cars, so it costs three or four times as much to buy a car in Singapore as it does in, say, the United States or Canada.The other thing Singapore has done is to build an excellent pubic transportation system.Their subway system is one of the best in the world.And there is also a very good taxi and bus system.(6)

1.A: Excuse me.Could you tell me where the bank is? B: There’s one upstairs, across from the duty-free shop.A: Oh, thanks.Do you know what time it opens? B: It should be open now.It opens at 8:00A.M.A: Good.And can you tell me how often the buses leave for the city? B: You need to check at the transportation counter.It’s right down the hall.A: OK.And just one more thing.Do you know where the nearest restroom is? B: Right behind you, ma’am.See that sign? A: Oh.Thanks a lot.2.A: Excuse me.It’s me again.I’m sorry.I need some more information if you don’t mind.B: Not at all.A: Thanks.Do you know how much a taxi costs to the city? B: Well, it depends on the traffic, of course.But it usually costs about forty dollars.A: Forty dollars? I guess I’ll take the bus.That means I have almost an hour till the next one.Where could I find an inexpensive restaurant in the airport? Maybe a fast-food place? B: Go upstairs and turn right.You’ll see the snack bar on your left.A: Thanks very much.Have a nice day.B: You, too.(7)

1.A: What do you think? B: Well, it has just as many bedrooms as the last apartment.And the living room is huge.C: But the bedrooms are too small.And there isn’t enough closet space for my clothes.A: And it’s not as cheap as the last apartment we saw.B: But that apartment was dark and dingy.And it was in a dangerous neighborhood.A: Let’s see if the real estate agent has something else to show us.2.A: Well, um,how do you like this space, then? C: Oh, it’s much better than that other one.The thing I like best is the bedrooms.They are too huge!B: Yes, they are nice and big.C: And there are two bathrooms!I could have my own bathroom!B: Yes, I guess you could.C: The only problem is the color of the living room.I really don’t like those dark green walls.A: Oh, I’m sure we can change the color if we want to.3.A: Creative Rentals.Good morning.B: Hello.I’m calling about the apartment you have for rent.A: Yes.What can I tell you about it? B: Where is it, exactly? A: It’s on King Street, just off the freeway.B: Oh, near the freeway.Can you hear the traffic? A: Yes, I’m afraid you do hear some.But the apartment has lots of space.It has three bedrooms and a very large living room B: I see.And is it in a new building? A: Well, the building is about fifty years old.B: Uh-huh.Well, I’ll think about it.A: OK.Thanks for calling.B: Thank you.Bye

(8)1.A: Hello?

B: Hello.Is the apartment you’re advertising still available? A: Yes, it is.B: Can you tell me a little about it? A: Well, it’s a perfect apartment for one person.It’s one room with a kitchen at one end.B: I see.And is it far away from the subway? A: There’s a subway station just down the street.Actually, the apartment is located right downtown, so you step out of the building and there are stores and restaurants everywhere.But it’s on a high floor, so you don’t hear any street or traffic noise.B: It sounds like just the kind of place I’m looking for.I’d like to come see it, please.A: Sure.Let me give you the address.2.A:Town and city rentals.How can I help you? B:Hi!Um,Is that apartment youadvertised still available? A:Yes, it is.B:Oh, good.Um, listen,I,I can’t pay too much.So the low prise you asking is…is really good for me.A:Great.B;And how big is it? A:It’s two rooms plus the kichen and bathroom.B:Well, is it a safe place to live? A:Well,I can tell you I’ve lived here for five years and I never heard about anybody having a problem.B:Oh, that’s good.Uh, let see, oh yeah, does the apartment have a lot of windows? A:Windows, yes, there are plenty of windows, but unfortunately,there is’n much light really.See, there’s another building right next to ours.B:Oh,that’s OK.I’m never around in the day anyway.Do you think it’s alright if I come and look at it? A:Anytime.When you wanna see it.(9)

1.A: So where are you working now, Terry? B: Oh, I’m still at the bank.I don’t like it, though.A: That’s too bad.Why not? B: Well, it’s boring, and it doesn’t pay very well.A: I know what you mean.I don’t like my job either.I wish I could find a better job.B: Actually, I don’t want to work at all anymore.I wish I had a lot of money so I could retire now.A: Hmm, how old are you, Terry? B: Uh, twenty-six.2.A: So how are things going with you and Susie, Terry? B: Oh, you didn’t know? She and I broke up a couple of months ago.We decided we needed a break from each other for a while.But I miss her a lot.I wish we could get back together again.A: I’m sure you will.B: I really hope so.So what kind of job would you like to look for? A: I’m not sure, but I’d love something that would involve travel.And I’d really like to move to another city.I’m sick of this place.I need to live somewhere more exciting.B: I know what you mean.It sure can get boring around here at times.(10)1.A: Ugh!I feel awful.I really have to stop smoking.B: So why don't you quit? A: Well, if I quit, I might gain weight!B: A lot of people do, but...A: And if I gain weight, I won't be able to fit into any of clothes!B: Well, you can always go on a diet.A: Oh, no.I'm terrible at losing weight on diets.So if my clothes don't fit, I'll have to buy new ones.I'll have to get a part-time job, and...B: Listen, it is hard to quit, but it's not that hard.Do you want to know how I did it?

2.A: Well, giving up smoking isn't really as hard as you think.I managed to do it, so it can't be that difficult.You should try a nicotine gum.You chew it just like regular chewing gum, and you don't feel like smoking.B: Well, I guess it's worth a try.3.Yeah, I really need a change.I’ve been doing the same things for over five years now, and I’m just not learning anything new.It’s the same routine every day, and I am really sick of sitting in front of a computer.I think I need to try something totally different.I want to be in a profession that involves meeting people.4.I really need to join a club or sports team to give me something to do on weekends.I get really bored on the weekends, and if I joined a club.I’d probably get to meet people and make new friends.5.Gosh, I really have to go on a diet.I’ve gained ten pounds since last year, and everyone tells me I look fat.And if I don’t lose weight now, I won’t be able to get into any of my summer clothes.(11)

1.A: Hey, this sounds good — snails with garlic!Have you ever eaten snails? B: No, I haven’t

A: Oh, they’re delicious!I had them last time.Like to try some? B: No, thanks.They sound strange.C: Have you decided on an appetizer yet? A: Yes.I’ll have the snails, please.C: And you, sir? B: I think I’ll have the fried brains.A: Fried brains? Now that really sound strange!

2.A: Oh, good.Here comes the waitress now!C: Here are your snails, madam.And for you, sir… the fried brains.B: Thank you.A: Mmm, these snails are delicious!How are the brains? B: Well, I think they’re… yuck!Oh, sorry, I guess brains are pretty strange after all.Um, I think I’m going to order something else, if you don’t mind.A: Oh, sure.Go ahead.B: Miss!Excuse me, miss!C: Yes? B: Uh, I really don’t care for this appetizer.Could you bring me something else? C: Yes, of course.What would you like instead? A: Try the snails.B: No, I don’t think so.I’ll tell you what.Just forget an appetizer for me, and bring me a nice, juicy hamburger… medium rare…with French fries and a large soda.3.Have you finished with this A: Have you finished with this? B: No, I’m still drinking it.Thanks.4.A: Did you order this? B: Yes, that’s mine.Mmm, it looks great and smells delicious!

5.A: Don’t you like it? B: I haven’t tasted it yet.I’m waiting for the waitress to bring me a fork.6.A: Did you enjoy it? B: Well, it was a little tough.I think it was cooked for too long.7.A: How is it? B: Great.Just the way I like it: black and strong.8.A: Your turn or mine? B: It’s my treat this time.You paid last time.Remember?

(12)

1.A: I’m so excited!We have two weeks off!What are you going to do? B: I’m not sure.I guess I’ll just stay home.Maybe I’ll catch up on my reading.What about you? Any plans? A: Well, my parents have rented a condominium in Florida.I’m going to take long walks along the beach every day and do lots of swimming.B: Sounds great!A: Say, why don’t you come with us? We have plenty of room.B: Do you mean it? I’d love to!

2.A: Have you planned anything for the summer, Brenda? B: Yeah.I’m going to work the first month and save some money.Then I’m going to go down to Mexico for six weeks to stay with my sister.She’s working in Guadalajara.She says it’s really interesting there, so I want to go and see what to go and see what it’s like.It will also give me a chance to practice my Spanish.I’m really looking forward to it.3.A: So, what are you planning to do for your vacation, Judy? B: Oh, I’m doing something really exotic this year.You know, I went to Hawaii last year, and just stayed on the beach for two weeks.This year, I’m going white-water rafting!A: Ooh, that sounds great.But what is it, exactly? B: Oh, well, you know, it’s in Colorado.They have all these trips down the rapids.The water gets really rough, but I think it’ll be really exciting.Oh, I’m doing some rock climbing, too.A: And you call that a vacation?

(13)

1.A: Hey, Mom.I want to backpack around Europe this summer.What do you think? B: Backpack around Europe? That sounds dangerous!You shouldn’t go by yourself.You ought to go with someone.A: Yes, I’ve thought of that.B: And you’d better talk to your father first.A: I already did.He thinks it’s a great idea.He wants to come with me!

2.A: What should people do to make their visit to New York City safe and pleasant? B: I think the biggest mistake many people make is trying to do too much in a short time.There’s so much to see and do that you need to have a plan.It’s best to start planning before you get here, so you have information about hotels, restaurants, sightseeing, and so on.Visitors can use our Web site to get the information they need to start planning before they come here;or they can phone or fax us.Interviewer: How safe is New York City for tourists?

Spokesperson: New York is a much safer place than many people think.In fact, it’s the safest it’s been in thirty years!Interviewer: Oh, that’s good to hear!

Spokesperson: Yes, but that doesn’t mean people don’t have to be careful;tourists in New York ought to be careful, just like in any big city in the world.For students, I would say travel in groups.If you get lost, it’s easier as a group to find your way.You really shouldn’t go off on your own if you can find someone to go with you.Another thing to remember is: Don’t be afraid to ask for directions, even if your English isn’t perfect.People often stop me on the street to ask for directions, and that’s not only foreign visitors.American visitors also have trouble finding their way around;and you’ll find New Yorkers are really very friendly.Interviewer: Yes, I agree.We are!Spokesperson: Uh-huh.Interviewer: Is there any other advice you can give visitors to the Big Apple?

Spokesperson: Well, another thing to remember is not to leave anything valuable in your car if you have one.Don’t leave suitcases on the back seat where people can see them, and it’s better not to even leave them in the truck.Most cars are very easy to get into.So it’s not worth the risk.But most people have a great time when they come to New York.And you will, too.If you use your common sense.(14)

1.A: Jason…Jason!Turn down the TV a little, please.B: Oh, but this is my favorite program!A: I know.But it’s very loud.B: OK.I’ll turn it down.A: That’s better.Thanks.B: Lisa, please pick up your things.A: They’re all over the living room floor.B: In a minute, Mom.I’m on the phone.A: OK.But do it as soon as you hang up.B: Sure.No problem.A: Goodness!Were we like this when we were kids? B: Definitely!

2.A: Have you noticed how forgetful Dad is getting? He’s always forgetting where his car keys are.It drives me crazy.B: And he can never find his glasses either.A: I know.B: You know what drives me crazy about Mom? A: What? B: Those awful talk shows she watches on TV.She just loves them.A: Yeah, I think she watches them for hourseveryday.B: Oh, well.I guess they’re just getting old.I hope I never get like that.A: Me, too.Hey, let’s go and play a video game.B: Great idea.By the way, have you seen my glasses anywhere?

3.A: James, please turn that down…James!B: Yes, Mom? A: Turn that down.It’s much too loud.B: Sorry, Mom.I had it turned up because I wanted to hear the game.4.A: Molly, put the groceries away, please.There’s ice cream in one of the bags.B: I can’t right now, Dad.I’m doing my homework.5.A: What’s this, James!B: Yeah, Mom? A: Why are there all these wet towels on the bathroom floor? Please pick them up and hang them up to dry.B: Gosh, I’m really sorry, Mom.I forgot all about them.7.A: Justin, come help me.We need to wash these dishes before your mother gets home.B: Oh, Dad.I’d like to help, but I have to call Laurie.It’s really important.8.A: Aimee, I think the dog is trying to tell you something!B: Well, I can’t possibly take him out right now.I’m doing my nails.(15)

1.A: Hi.I’m your new neighbor, George Rivera.I live next door.B: Oh, hi.I’m Stephanie Lee.A: So, you just moved in? Do you need anything? B: Not right now.But thanks.A: Well, let me know if you do.Um, by the way, would you mind turning your stereo down? The walls are really thin, so the sound goes right through to my apartment.B: Oh, I’m sorry!I didn’t realize that.I’ll make sure to keep the volume down.Oh, by the way, is there a good Italian restaurant in the neighborhood?

A: Yeah.There’s a great one a couple of blocks from here.Try their lasagna.It’s delicious!

2.A: Hello.I’m sorry to bother you, but I think your car is parked in my space downstairs.B: Really? A: Yes.Do you drive a blue Honda? B: Yes, I do.A: Well, there’s a blue Honda parked in space 13 and that’s my space.B: Oh, I’m so sorry.My son must have put it in the wrong space.Ours is the one right next to yours-number 12.Let me get my keys, and I’ll go right down and move the car.A: Thanks.B: And I’ll make sure my son doesn’t do it again.A: I appreciate it.3.A: Gee, Bob, you’re really late.You said you’d be here at six, and look at the time.It’s almost six thirty!

B: I’m really sorry.Tell you what: I’ll pay for dinner.A: Oh, it’s all right.You don’t have to do that.B: No, I want to pay.You had to wait for me almost half an hour.A: Well, hey, OK – if you insist.Thanks!

(16)

1.A: Did you know next week is Halloween? It’s on October 31 B: So what do you do on Halloween? We don’t have that holiday in Russia.A: Well, it’s a day when kids dress up in masks and costumes.They knock on people’s doors and ask for candy by saying the words“Trick or treat!” B: Hmm.Sounds interesting.A: But it’s not just for kids.Lots of people have costume parties.Hey… my friend Pete is having a party.Would you like to go? B: Sure.I’d love to.2.A: So are we going to wear costumes to the party? B: Of course.That’s half the fun.Last year I rented this great Dracula costume, and this year I’m going as a clown.A: A clown? Yes, you would make a good clown.B: Hey!A: Oh, I’m just kidding.What about me? What kind of costume should I wear? B: Why don’t you go as a witch? I saw a terrific witch outfit at the costume store.A: A witch… yeah, that’s a good idea.So after I scare people, you can make them laugh.(17)

1.A: You look beautiful in that kimono, Mari.Is this your wedding photo? B: Yes, it is.A: Do most Japanese women wear kimonos when they get married? B: Yes, many of them do.Then after the wedding ceremony, the bride usually changes into a Western bridal dress during the reception.A: Oh, I didn’t know that.2.A: Did you get married in a church, Mari? B: No, the ceremony was held at a shrine.A: Oh, a shrine…

B: Yes, we were married by a priest in a traditional Shinto ceremony.A: Hmm.And who went to the ceremony? B: Well, only the immediate family attended the ceremony… you know, our parents, grandparents, brothers and sisters…

A: And what about the reception? What was that like? B: Lots of friends and relatives came to the reception…about a hundred people.And the first thing happened was that the main guests gave formal speeches.A: Speeches? B: Yes, and then after that, all the guests were served a formal meal.While everyone was eating and drinking, lots of other guests gave short speeches or sang songs.Some of the speeches were funny.A: Sounds like fun!B: Yes, the songs and speeches are all part of the entertainment during a wedding reception.And then, at the end of the reception, each guest received a present for coming to the wedding.A: A present from the bride and groom? B: Yes, it’s a Japanese custom.A: What a nice custom!

(18)

1.A: So what kind of job are you looking for? B: Well, I haven’t made up my mind.I love working with people, and I love traveling.I don’t want a job where I’m stuck in an office all day.I want to get out and see the world.A: Are you interested in working in business? That’s where you can sometimes make good money.B: I’m not really interested in making a lot of money at this point in my life.I’ll worry about that later

2.A: What kind of career are you planning for yourself? B: I don’t know.I think I’d like to have a job where I can help people.Everybody else in my family is in law or business-you know, boring stuff like that.That’s just not for me.I know I’d like to work overseas, though.Maybe in a children’s hospital in a developing country.But that’s a long way away.I have to get into medical school first, and that’s not going to be easy!

3.A: What kind of job do I have in mind? Well, I don’t want a regular nine-to–five job.Eventually, I’d like to get into acting-maybe even break into movies.But I guess that won’t happen for a while.B: So what are you doing in the meantime? A: Well, I work out at the gym nearly every day.I need to be really fit.And I’m taking acting lessons as well so that I feel comfortable in front of the crowd.I just had some pictures taken to show to agents in the city.Would you like to see them? B: Sure.(19)1.Tim:I don’t know what classes to take this semester.I can’t decide what I want to do with my life.Have you thought about it, Brenda? Brenda: yes, I have.I think I’d make a good journalist because I love writing.Tim: maybe I could be a teacher because I’m very creative.And I like working with kids.Brenda: oh, I wouldn’t want to be a teacher.I’m too impatient.Tim: I know one thing I could never do.Brenda: what’s that? Tim: I could never be a stockbroker because I’m not good at making decisions quickly.2.Brenda: my history professor says I should think about a career in politics.But I don’t think I’d make a good politician.Tim: why not, Brenda? Brenda: oh, you know me.I’m terrible at speaking in front of a lot of people— you know, like giving speeches and things.And politicians have to speak in public all the time.Tim: that’s true.You know, that reminds me of a problem I’m having.Brenda: what is it? Tim: you know my parents have a really successful restaurant, right? Well, my father wants me to be the manager.Brenda: and you don’t want to? Tim: no, not at all.I’d be a terrible manager.I’m much too disorganized.(20)

1.A: We are now approaching the famous Statue of Liberty, which has welcomed visitors to New York Harbor since 1886.B: Wow!Look at it.A: Incredible, isn’t it? B: The statue was given to the United States by the people of France.It was designed by the French sculptor Bartholdi.A: It’s really huge.Do we get to go inside? B: Of course.We can climb the stairs all the way up to the crown.A: Stairs? There’s no elevator? B: Not to the top.But it’s just 142 steps!

2.Let me tell you a little more about the statue before you climb to the top.In case you’re wondering what the statue is made of, it has a framework inside that’s made of iron;the outer skin is made of copper.The copper skin is only 2.4 millimeters thick.The supporting framework inside the statue is what holds the whole thing together.The Statue of Liberty is a major tourist attraction, and every year about two million people from all over the world come here to visit it.(21)

A:The Pyramids were built more than four thousand years ago by the Egyptians.The most famous ones are on the west bank of the river Nile, outside of Cairo.They served as burial places for the Egyptian Kings.After a king’s death, his body was turned into what is called a “mummy.” The preserved it.The King’s mummy was placed inside the pyramid, together with treasures and the King’s belongings.B: The Great Wall of China is the longest manmade structure ever built.It was built to protect one of the Chinese kingdoms.Much of what exists of the wall today was built during the Ming Dynasty in the late 1400s, although parts of the wall are much older and go back to around 200 B.C.The wall is about 35 feet high, or 11 meters, and a stone roadway runs along the top of it.The main part of the wall stretches for about 2,000 miles, that is, about 3,400 kilometers.(22)

1.A: How did you get into modeling, Stacy? B: Well, when I graduated from drama school, I moved to Los Angeles to look for work as an actress.I was going to auditions every day, but I never got any parts.And I was running out of money.A: So, what did you do? B: I got a job as a waitress in a seafood restaurant.While I was working there, a customer offered me some work as a model.Within a few weeks, I was modeling full time.A: Wow, what a lucky break!

2.A: So, Richard, what did you do after you graduated? B: Well, I majored in English literature in college.A: Uh-huh.B: So when I graduated, I tried to make my living as a writer.A: Oh, really? B: Yeah.See, I’ve written a novel and I’ve sent it to eight different publishers, but they all, uh, rejected it.Say, would you like to read it, Stacy? I have it right here with me.A: Well, I’d love to read it, Richard,… but not right now.Uh, so do you have a job or anything? B: Oh, yes.I’m in sales.A: Oh!Where? B: Actually, I’m a salesclerk in a hardware store.But when my novel sells, I know I’ll be a best-selling author and I’ll make lots of money.(23)1.A: Hey, Joan!I haven’t seen you in ages.What have you been doing lately? B: Nothing exciting.I’ve been working two jobs for the last six months A: How come? B: I’m saving up money for a trip to Europe.A: Well, I’ve only been spending money.I quit my job to go to graduate school.I’m studying journalism.B: Really? How long have you been doing that? A: For two years.Luckily, I finish next month.I’m almost out of money.2.A: Hey, Bob, how’s it going? B: Pretty good, thanks.A: I haven’t seen you for a while.What have you been up to? B: Well, I’ve been looking for a house to buy.I finally found one last month.I move in next week.A: Gee, that’s terrific.B: Yeah.I’m really tired of dealing with landlords.So what have you been doing lately? A: Well, I just got back from a vacation in Italy.B: Italy? Whereabouts in Italy? A: Mostly in the north, around Milan.I have a cousin up there.B: I see.Did you have a good time? A: Yeah.It was great.In fact, I just got engaged to a guy I met there.B: You’re kidding!Well, that must have been some vacation!

(24)

1.Paul: Do you want to see a movie tonight?

Carol: Hmm.Maybe.What’s playing?

Lynn: How about the new Steven Spielberg film? I hear it’s really exciting.Carol: Who’s Steven Spielberg?

Paul: You know.He directed Jaws, E.T., and Jurassic Park.Carol: Oh, Jurassic Park was boring.The book by Michael Crichton was fascinating, but the movie was terrible!

Lynn: Well, I’m interested in that new Johnny Depp movie.It’s a romance.It’s been playing for about a month.Carol: Now that sounds good.I’ve never seen him in a romance, and I think he’s a wonderful actor!

2.A:What did you think of that documentary about Australia?

B:Oh, I learned so much!I didn’t know they had so many different kinds of animals there.And the photography!A: Yeah, it was something, wasn’t it?

B: Uh-huh, it was pretty amazing.It made me want to go there and see it for myself sometime.3.A: What did you think of the new Stephen King book?

B: Oh, I couldn’t stop reading it once I got started.I stayed up till four o’clock in the morning to finish it!A: And wasn’t the ending great?

B: Yeah, it really was!Such a surprise!And the whole story moved along so fast, too!

4.A: How did you like the movie? B: Well, I walked out after half an hour.A: You did?

B: Yeah, it was so dull that I started falling asleep!And I’ve never seen such bad acting from Jim Carrey!A: Oh, really? He’s usually pretty good.B: Well, not in that movie.I wish he’d choose better roles.(25)1.A: Look at this.Some guy found $750,000!He returned it and the owner thanked him with a phone call.B: You’re kidding!If I found $750,000, I wouldn’t return it so fast.A: Why? What would you do? B: Well, I’d go straight to Los Vegas and try my luck in the casinos.I could double the money in a day and keep $750,000 for myself.A: You might also lose it all in a day.And then you could go to jail.B: Hmm.You’ve got a point there.2.A: So, what would you do if you found a lot of money? B: Oh, you know me, Kate.I’m so honest, I scare myself sometimes.I’d take the money straight to the police.A: I guess that wouldn’t be such a bad idea.Maybe you’d be luckier than the guy in the article.Maybe the owner of the money would give you a big reward.B: Well, they say honesty pays.Right?

(26)1.Dr.Hilda:This is Dr.Hilda.Welcome to today’s show.Now let’s get started right away with our first caller.Hello!

Caller1: Hello, Dr.Hilda.I’m calling about my daughter.She’s…she’s dating an older man.Dr.Hilda: Oh, Now how old are these two people?

Caller1: My daughter ’s eighteen, and this man is forty-two.Dr.Hilda: Mm-hmm.Caller1: I told her she had to stop seeing him, and…and now she won’t speak to me.I feel terrible.Tell me, Dr.Hilda.What should I have done? Dr.Hilda: First, you should have spoken to this forty-two-year-old man.You should have asked him not to date your daughter for a couple of weeks-to give the situation some time to cool off.Then, if they still wanted to see each other and if the man seems like a nice person, you should let your daughter date him.You shouldn’t worry so much about the age difference.OK, now, let’s go to our next caller.Hello, caller!2.A:Hello? Uh, I’m a first-time caller, and uh, well, my problem is that my father went away on a business trip, and I borrowed his brand-new car, and I had a bad accident.B:Where is your mother?

A:She’s in Florida visiting some friends.B:All right, go on.A:Well, I sent a telegram to my father and I… I told him…well, I told him someone had stolen the car.B:Oh!You should have told your father the truth!Your father would probably understand about a car accident, and he would be glad you weren’t hurt.A:I’m not too sure about that!

B:Oh…give it a try, young man, because the truth is always better than a lie.OK, now let’s hear from our next caller.This is Dr.Hilda.You’re on the air.3.A:Hi, uh, I’m calling about a problem.Oh, it’s kind of a personal problem…it concerns work.B:Oh, yes, go on.A:Well, uh, I visited some friends from the office to my house for a party a couple of weeks ago.Everything was fine until someone started talking about politics.B:Oh!You shouldn’t have let the subject of politics come up.A:Well, it came up, and, uh, well, I finally got really angry at one of my co-workers, and, uh, to prevent a fight, I asked him to leave.B:And… what happened after that?

A:Well, now it’s caused a big problem in the office.Uh, he won’t speak to me.B:Again, you shouldn’t have talked about politics at a party!It’s not a safe topic.A:That’s for sure.B:And you shouldn’t have gotten so angry either!A:That’s true!But what should I do now?

B:It’s easy.You should simple apologize to your friends and say that you were a fool.A:Well, maybe that’s a good idea.I’ll give it a try.B:Good!Well, folks.“Nothing ventured, nothing gained,” I always say.I’m Dr.Hilda…until the next time.

第二篇:中级班党课毕业论文

中级班党课结业论文

来到XX学院的第二个学期,我就很荣幸的参加了培养入党积极分子培训班中级班党课的学习,在一段时间的学习里,我学到了很多,对党的知识有了更多的了解。总的来说有以下三个方面:

第一个体会:我们党成为执政党,是历史和人民的选择

我们党已经走过了84年的光辉历史,在全国范围执政已经56年,领导人民进行改革开放也已近27年。在不同历史阶段,为了中华民族的解放和振兴、为了中国强大和人民富裕,一代又一代中国共产党人呕心沥血、奋力拼搏、无私奉献,在中华民族的历史上留下了气壮山河、可歌可泣的光辉篇章。越是学习中国近代史,越是深入研究我们党的发展史,就越能深刻理解我们党成为执政党,是历史的选择、人民的选择。

首先,从党的诞生看,中国共产党是适应社会发展,应运而生的中国共产党是马克思主义的革命政党,是中国工人阶级的先锋队。它是在特定的社会历史条件下产生的。国内矛盾日益加剧,人民民不聊生,社会呼唤一个先进的政党诞生。1917年俄国十月革命一声炮响给中国送来了马克思主义。1919年五四运动拉开了中国新民主主义革命的序幕。1921年,在马克思列宁主义同中国工人运动相结合的进程中,中国共产党应运而生。这是近代中国社会矛盾发展和人民斗争深入的必然结果,是客观形势发展的产物。

中国共产党的成立,给灾难深重的中国人民带来了光明和希望。它象光芒四射的灯塔,指明了中国人民的斗争道路。自从有了中国共产党,中国革命的面貌就为之一新了。

其次,从党的历程来看,中国共产党是伟大、光荣、正确的党

党的第一次全国代表大会只有10余名党员,然而,星星之火,可以燎原。共产党人正是由于掌握着马克思主义这个锐利的思想武器,能够为中国人民指明斗争的目标和走向胜利的道路,所以中国共产党能够逐步地而又牢固地在中国的大地上扎下根来,并使自己发展成为一支不可战胜的力量。在共产主义理想信念的指引下,如今已发展成为拥有6800万党员的大党,党员遍布社会各个阶层。

八十四年的发展历程证明,中国共产党是伟大、光荣、正确的党。这并不是因为它从来不犯错误,而是因为它从来能够总结错误的经验,从错误中学习,通过错误的教训更提高对客观规律的认识,纠正错误,使错误成为正确的先导。唯物辩证法告诉我们:事物的发展都是前进性与曲折性的统一,其总趋势是前进的、上升的,而道路则是迂回的、曲折的。中国共产党正是因为善于总结经验,修正错误,自我完善,与时俱进,不断进取,永葆先进性,所以共产党从一个弱小的党发展成为当今社会一个强大政党。

八十四年的历史证明,我们党是用马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想武装起来的,高举“邓小平理论”伟大旗帜和“三个代表”重要思想,坚持独立自主、自力更生,富有革命创造精神的党;是密切联系群众,为中国各族人民的根本利益不断奋斗并做出最大牺牲的党;是坚持真理、修正错误,经得起胜利和挫折、高潮和低潮、顺境和逆境的考验,任何敌人和困难都压不倒、摧不垮的党。历经磨难而不衰,千锤百炼更坚强。我们党不愧是伟大、光荣、正确的党。

第三,从党取得的巨大成就来看,只有中国共产党才能发展中国

84年的峥嵘岁月,在的党领导下,中国实现了民族的独立和人民的富强,特别是经过27年的改革开放,使得中国发生了翻天覆地的变化,取得了举世瞩

目的成就。已经基本解决13亿人口的温饱问题,到2003年,我国人均GDP突破1000美元,按照国际公认标准我们已经走出了低收入国家的行列,人民生活实现了从温饱到总体小康的历史性跨越。事实充分证明,中国共产党是领导中国人民不断开创新事业的核心力量。

历史条件决定了,中国人民只有在社会主义制度下奋发前进,中国才能作为一个独立的国家屹立于世界上。如果离开共产党的领导,离开社会主义道路,中国就会落后,混乱以至分崩离散,落后就会挨打,受欺侮,甚至重新沦入半殖民地附属国的地位。东欧剧变恰恰证明了这一点。中国人是不甘心落后的,中国共产党能够并且已经领导中国人民摆脱落后,沿着中国特色社会主义道路前进,今后也会使我国真正成为一个富强的伟大的社会主义国家。这一点,我们深信不疑,只有中国共产党才能发展中国,这是历史和人民的选择。

第二个体会:要进一步推进党的各项事业,巩固和发展来自不易的成就 党的事业发展历程并不是一帆风顺的,前进的道路曲折坎坷。我们党从诞生之日起就遭到各种反动势力的“围剿”,在前进的过程中发生过错误,遭受过严重挫折。但是,我们党依靠自身力量战胜了各种艰难困苦,可以说是历经沧桑见辉煌,这正是我们党的力量所在、伟大之处。

在新民主主义革命时期,我们党经受了1927年和1934年两次严重失败的痛苦考验。第一次是大革命的失败,6万多党员只剩下1万多;第二次是第五次反“围剿”的失败,红军不得不进行二万五千里长征而转战到陕北。王明的“左”倾错误使革命力量受到极大损失,红军从30万人减到3万人左右,共产党员从30万人减到4万人左右。在社会主义建设时期,由于我们党领导社会主义事业的经验不多,党的领导对形势的分析和对国情的认识有主观主义的偏差,发生了“反右”扩大化、把阶级斗争扩大化的错误,发生了经济建设急躁冒进也就是“大跃进”的错误;后来又发生了“文化大革命”这样全国性的、长时间的严重错误。我们党遭受的挫折是探索前进的道路上发生的,这是由于中国国情的复杂和特殊、客观形势的发展变化而没有现成经验可以照搬照抄,也由于对革命和建设规律的认识需要一个过程。“失败是成功之母”。我们党没有被挫折所吓倒,没有被困难所压垮,更没有在挫折和困难中迷失方向、丢掉理想信念,而是“百炼成钢”,不断从挫折中奋起,在战胜困难中成熟起来,取得了一个又一个辉煌成就。与世界上其他苏联、东欧等一些大党、老党,由于没有积极顺应形势发展、及时总结执政经验而丧失了执政地位相比较,我们的党是幸运的,也是成功的,更是伟大的。

(一)要坚持活的马克思主义

列宁说过,不能为死教条而牺牲活的马克思主义。毛泽东同志也说过:“我们所要的是香的马克思主义,不是臭的马克思主义;是活的马克思主义,不是死的马克思主义。”马克思主义是发展的科学,它始终严格地以客观事实为根据。与时俱进是马克思主义最重要的理论品质。以邓小平同志为代表的中国共产党人首先从解决思想认识上的问题入手,开展实践是检验真理的唯一标准的大讨论,正本清源,通过这样的大讨论,解决思想认识问题,高屋建瓴,拨乱反正,改革与发展也就势如破竹。以江泽民同志为核心的第三代领导集体,从党的十三届四中全会以来,站在历史发展和时代要求的高度,形成了“三个代表”重要思想,核心内容是始终代表中国先进生产力的发展要求,始终代表中国先进文化的前进方向,始终代表最广大人民根本利益。这三句话既精又活,既内涵丰富,又与时俱进。

(二)要坚持中国化的马克思主义

马克思、恩格斯在《共产党宣言》公开发表的25年后告诫我们,马克思主义基本原理要同本国实际结合起来,强调“随时随地”,也就是要根据发展着的客观形势、从实际出发来运用基本原理,而不是拘泥于个别论断,那样只能使马克思主义失去活力、成为僵化的教条。现在学习马恩这段话,我们仍然觉得十分透彻深刻、发人深省。我们不能小看把马克思主义中国化的伟大贡献,也不能小看把马克思主义教条化的危害。把马克思主义与本国实践相结合,实现马克思主义的当地化,需要伟大的创造,是一个艰难的探索过程。在国际共产主义运动最兴盛的时候,世界上拥有万名以上党员并自称为马克思主义政党的就有200个以上。但只有俄国、中国等十几个国家建立了人民政权;而这些国家今天只有为数不多的还坚持社会主义。苏联、东欧等国家共产党丧失政权的根本原因,就是没有能够真正地把马克思主义基本原理和本国的实际紧密结合起来,和发展的形势紧密结合起来。

(三)要坚持和完善民主集中制

民主集中制是我们党的根本组织原则,是无产阶级先进性和世界观的必然要求,在我们党领导革命、建设、改革和发展的每个历史时期,都发挥了极其重要的特殊作用。

我们党和国家的长期实践经验表明,民主集中制是科学合理的有效率的制度。它辨证地规范了个人与组织、下级与上级、领导与群众、纪律与自由、权利与监督的关系,有利于体现人民群众的根本利益和愿望,有利于个人与集体、局部与整体、当前利益与长远利益的正确结合,有利于党的正确路线方针政策的制定和执行,发生了失误也能得到有效地纠正。

(四)要有坚强的领导集体和忠诚的党员作保证

人民群众是历史的主人,人民群众是历史发展的决定性力量,同时也要看到党的领导集体和党员队伍的巨大作用。对于一个无产阶级政党来说,取得革命和建设的胜利,还需要有英明的领袖人物、坚强的领导集体以及忠诚的党员队伍。我们党非常重视锻造一支忠诚的党员队伍。有了一支党性强、素质高、信念坚定、对党和人民的事业绝对忠诚的党员队伍,党的事业就有了中坚力量,使我们党能够团结带领群众不断前进,长期立于不败之地。为了使党员队伍能更好地适应形势任务的要求,我们党抓住党员先进性这个灵魂,决定在全党开展教育活动,就是要进一步教育引导党员坚定理想信念,增强党的意识,提高自身素质,始终保持党员队伍的先进性,不断提高各级党组织的战斗力。

第三个体会:发挥先锋模范作用,努力做好一名合格的党员

怎样才能成为一名合格的共产党员呢?这是一个该深深思考的问题,我们应该从以下几方面做起:

第一,强党性修养,提高政治理论水平

我们要更好的学习马列著作、毛泽东选集、邓小平理论和三个代表重要思想,培养自己的党性修养。牢记入党誓词,坚定信念,抵挡不良的诱惑。作为大学生,最基本的是要树立正确的世界观、人生观、价值观;作为党员,最基本的是树立全心全意为人民服务的思想。大学生党员应该清楚的知道中国共产党是中国工人阶级的先锋队,是中国各族人民利益的忠实代表。就应起到先锋模范作用。大学生党员应具备较高的政治理论水平,坚持以马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和江泽民提出的“三个代表”思想为指导,坚持贯彻执行党的基本路线、方针、政策,严守党的纪律,维护党的团结和统一;坚持党和人民的利益高于一切。

在现今的知识经济时代,科技迅速发展,我们要具有创新精神,从实际出发,用开放的眼光看待新事物,接受新观念。本着事实求是的态度解决问题。大学生党员在大学里要时刻注意提高自身的素质和修养,能在将来的工作和生活中经受住考验。

第二,加强文化修养,提高自己的学习能力

学习文化知识是提高素质的重要途径之一。当今世界,科学发展日新月异,学习已成为终身的事。大学生是我国社会阶层中较高的层次,专业水平一定要过硬,作为准教师,我们更是责任重大。我已是大四的学生了,将面临实习,这对我来说,是一个理论联系实际的机会,一个非常重要的机会。我将虚心向优秀教师学习,努力争做一名优秀的人民教师。同时,多看一些书籍增加自己的知识面,丰富自己的文化底蕴,成为一个具备较高科学文化素质的青年,拥有较强地社会适应能力,较好地处理各种各样的问题。发挥党员的先进性作用。

第三,加强与同学的联系,带动同学共同进步。

作为一个学生党员,不仅要保持自己的先进性,同时,要有先进性来带动并作为开展工作的基础。要在自己不断进取的同时,坚持与同学互相帮助,共同进步。全心全意为人民服务不是一句空话,认真做好不是容易的。张思德一生默默无闻,在平凡的岗位上做出了不平凡的事。牛玉儒、郑培民同志为党的事业鞠躬尽瘁,奋斗了一生,赢得了百姓的称颂。我们周围的同学也是群众的一部分,在学校,作为学生干部我们应该为同学服务,做好学生会工作,处处为同学着想,从不显眼做起,从点滴做起。例如:发现周围的同学在生活、学习上有困难时,应及时给予帮助;同学在思想上有想法,我们应倾听开导;遇到个人利益与同学利益发生冲突时,应先人后己。以一个党员的形象影响周围同学,做个好榜样。

作为一名大学生党员,我在认真地学习了三个代表重要思想的同时,对如何将它转化为实际行动也作了深刻的思考,并且及时的将其实践于自己的实际行动当中。

第一、在日常的学习、工作、生活中,我要求自己充分体现大学生党员与“三个代表”的结合点。

(一),做先进生产力的有力推动者。大学生党员是未来先进生产力的主要创造者,是推动社会生产力发展的最活跃的因素之一。从这个意义上讲,“三个代表”重要思想的提出,为我们大学生党员创造了积极向上、开拓进取的发展空间,有助于加深学生党员对党的性质、党的路线、方针、政策的认同与理解。

(二),做先进文化的积极促进者。我们党是中国先进文化的代表。先进文化是人类文明进步的结晶,是推动人类社会前进的思想保证、精神动力和智力支持。当前我们正处在一个开放的国际环境中,特别是面对国际形式的深刻变化和各种思想文化的相互激荡,如何在继承和弘扬中华民族优秀文化传统的同时,积极吸收和借鉴人类一切优秀文明成果,建设与时代发展要求相适应的先进文化,是我们党所面临的一个重大课题。我们学生党员应全面认识我们党推进文化建设的崭新目标,积极参与到有中国特色社会主义的文化建设中去,走在推进社会文明进步的前列。

(三),做维护广大人民的实践者。我们党的宗旨就是全心全意为人民服务,只有代表最广大人民的根本利益,才能将人民群众的力量凝聚起来,才能得到人民群众拥护和支持。我们学生党员作为大学生中的杰出代表,更应在学习、生活和工作等方面起模范带头作用。在追求自身利益实现的同时,自觉服务和满足于最广大人民的整体利益,并在为人民的根本利益奋斗的过程中体现自身价值。

第二、结合当前的实际情况,作为一名学生党员,要做代表先进文化的前进方向的模范,我要求自己切实做到以下几个方面:

(一)坚定信仰。积极主动地宣扬社会主义的先进文化,在同学中倡导健康文明的生活方式,引导同学崇尚科学,反对迷信,崇尚先进,反对落后。

(二)充分利用网络资源。现在科学技术日新月异、互联网络飞速发展。我们要善于运用网络技术手段来拓展文化宣传工作的空间和渠道,形成自己的网络优势,充分占领互联网阵地,使党旗在互联网上高高飘扬,使互联网在引导我们健康成长和宣传科学文化思想中发挥更大的作用。

(三)增强竞争意识。我们首先要增强民族自豪感和自信心,并且从世界广阔的视野和面向新世纪的胸怀,审视自己,发展自己;大力地弘扬民族文化,振奋民族精神,实施民族文化精品战略,努力提高民族文化产品的质量及在国际市场上的竞争力;旗帜鲜明地反对和坚决地抵制资本主义及一切腐朽文化的侵蚀。

(四)努力营造积极向上、渴求知识的文化氛围,倡导文明新风,弘扬社会正气。我们要扎扎实实开展丰富多彩的课余文化活动,大力普及健康、科学、文明的生活方式和竞争、求实、创新、发展的价值观念,让封建迷信、腐朽文化和伪科学在校园当中无藏身之地。

(五)重视学习,关心时事。科学的理论是行动的指南。作为大学生党员,我们应比较系统深入地学习一些党的基本理论,学习马列主义毛泽东思想特别是邓小平理论。我们对时事问题及身边的热点问题,应有较高的认识和正确的判断,并做好与其他同学的沟通,解除他们心中的疑惑。

(六)增强社会责任感,勇于承担发展先进文化的责任。我们大学生党员要实践三个代表,必须要有以天下为己任的胸襟。我们一定要有强烈的忧患意识,增强坚持和发展先进文化的责任感、使命感和紧迫感,抓住机遇而不能丧失机遇,勇于应对挑战而不能畏缩不前,响应党的号召,唱响主旋律,努力为开创有中国特色社会主义文化事业的新局面做出自己的贡献。

(七)充分发挥党员的先锋模范作用和组织能力。通过组织演讲、辩论、诗歌朗诵、征文等活动,让每一个同学在争先创优活动中受到激励,得到锻炼,激发学习积极性和创造力。

(八)要有创新精神。****同志明确指出:创新是一个民族进步的灵魂,是一个国家兴旺发达的不竭动力。作为大学生党员,我们在传播先进的科学文化思想时,手段、方法、形式要不断创新,要把先进的科学文化知识用通俗易懂的形式表现出来,使同学喜闻乐见,乐于接受。

第三、在日常的学习、工作、生活中,我要在同学当中积极主动的带头树立三种意识。

(一)要树立坚定的“方向意识”。

(二)要树立强烈的“求知意识”。

(三)要树立牢固的“自律意识”。

第四、我要不断的“劳其筋骨,苦其心志”,不断完善自己,修正自己,提高自己。

(一)不断学习,就是要结合实际,坚持不懈的加强学习,养成良好的学习习惯。

(二)勤于实践,在实践中磨练自己。

(三)加强修养,不断加强自我改造,磨砺品行,陶冶情操,牢固树立正确的世界观、人生观、价值观,远大的理想抱负。

新的世纪,百年的梦想,千年的辉煌,等待我们去创造,今日我们大学生党员要好好深入的学习和实践 “社会主义荣辱观”重要思想,壮大学生骨干队伍,促进正确的认识。在不断的学习和实践中学到更多的东西,明确自己肩负的责任,发挥自己的能力,为祖国的建设贡献上自己的一份力量。

第三篇:ishow国际和你一起考试

怕考试吗?ishow国际和你一起

一、培养目标

培养拥护中国共产党的领导,拥护社会主义制度,爱国守法,德智体全面发展,为社会主义建设服务,在本学科内掌握坚实的基础理论和系统的专门知识,具有从事科学研究、教学、管理或独立担负专门技术工作能力、富有创新精神的高级专门人才。

二、报考条件

(一)报名参加全国硕士生统一考试,须符合下列条件:

1.拥护中国共产党的领导,愿为社会主义现代化建设服务,品德良好,遵纪守法,勤奋学习; 2.考生的学历必须符合下列条件之一:(1)国家承认学历的应届本科毕业生;(2)具有国家承认的大学本科毕业学历的人员;

(3)达到与大学本科毕业生同等学力的人员(获得国家承认的大专毕业学历后满2年,时间为从大专毕业到录取为硕士生当年的9月1日)。且符合我单位根据培养目标提出的具体业务要求的人员; 3.年龄一般不超过40周岁;

4.身体健康状况符合北京基因组研究所(以下简称:基因组所)规定的体检标准(患有传染性疾病及不适宜做实验的色盲、色弱者限报)。5.同等学力人员报考,还应具备下列条件:

①已取得报考专业大学本科8门以上主干课程的合格成绩(由教务部门出具成绩证明或出具本科自学考试成绩通知单);

②已在公开出版的核心学术期刊发表过本专业或相近专业的学术论文(为第一作者);或获得过与报考专业相关的省级以上科技成果奖(为主要完成人中前3名);或主持过省级以上科研课题。

(二)基因组所接收经教育部批准,具有推荐免试资格的高等学校优秀应届本科毕业生免试为硕士生。获取免试资格的考生应按规定提交推荐免试材料和进行考核。接收工作将于2014年7-9月进行。确定接收的推荐免试考生必须在国家规定的报名时间内到本人所在学校的报考点进行网上报名,并办理现场确认手续(请见以下的报名要求)。

三、招生名额与学费

拟招收学术型研究生人数(含推免生)32名,拟招收学位型研究生人数(含推免生)8名。2015年中国科学院大学招收研究生将根据国家有关规定收取学费,但同时会完善研究生奖助金政策,提高研究生的奖助金标准。

四、报名

一律采取网上报名方式。考生在网上报名时所选择的报名点和参加考试的考点应一致。在北京参加考试的考生应选择“1188中国科学院大学”报名点。第一阶段:网上报名

时间:以国家公布的网报时间为准。

报名和查询网址:中国研究生招生信息网(http://www.xiexiebang.com)

考生登录网上报名主页后,在选择招生单位及报名点过程中弹出的重要公告信息,务必要认真阅读。凡不按公告要求报名、网报信息误填、错填或填报虚假信息而造成不能考试或复试的后果,由考生本人承担。

考生报考基因组所应选择招生单位所在地区“北京”,然后在招生单位栏中选择“80001中国科学院大学”,在院系所名称栏中选择基因组所80167,之后选择报考专业等报考信息。报考我所“少数民族高层次骨干人才计划”的考生,请选择“专项计划”中的“少数民族高层次骨干人才计划”,报考类别必须选择“定向”,其余报考流程与普通统考生相同。报考“少数民族高层次骨干人才计划”考生以网报时填报的信息为准,不得更改。请在中国科学院大学招生信息网(http://admission.gucas.ac.cn)查阅中国科学院大学2015年少数民族高层次骨干人才计划硕士研究生招生简章。第二阶段:现场确认

时间:以国家规定的时间为准。

地点:在北京参加入学考试的考生必须在规定时间内到中国科学院大学中关村青年公寓6号楼(中关村东路80号)现场确认;在外地参加入学考试的考生到各省(市、自治区)高校招生办公室指定的报名点进行现场确认。

现场确认手续:凭本人身份证(或军官证、“文职干部证”等部队有效身份证件))、本科毕业证书(应届生凭学生证)、学位证书和网上报名编号到报考点办理确认报考资格手续,并办理交费和现场照相等手续。

在北京参加入学考试的考生必须实行网上支付报名费;在外地参加入学考试的考生报名费支付方式以各省市规定为准。

被接收的推荐免试生必须在国家规定的报名时间内到本人所在学校的报考点进行网上报名,并办理现场确认手续。被接收的推荐免试生不得再参加全国统一考试。重点提示:

(一)按照规定的时间与地点进行网上报名;

(二)网上报名结束后,要牢记自己的报名号和登陆密码,并注意保密。

(三)11月10日前将以下材料寄至基因组所研究生招生办公室:

1、报名信息表(本人签署姓名);

2、所在学校教务部门(或院系)出具并加盖公章的大学本科前三年所修课程成绩单(五年制的提供前四年课程成绩单);

3、非应届毕业生须提交本科毕业证书、学位证书复印件;

4、应届毕业生需提交学生证复印件。

(四)基因组所对考生的报考材料进行审核,初步符合报考条件的考生按照相关要求,自行下载打印准考证。对弄虚作假者,一经查实,即按有关规定取消报考资格。

五、考试

(一)初试

1、入学考试分初试和复试。

2、初试日期:以教育部公布的考试日期为准。

3、初试科目与分值(闭卷笔试):

各专业统考政治理论和英语(不含听力)外,基础课与专业基础课的考试科目详见我所2015年硕士招生专业目录。

每门科目的考试时间为3小时。

政治理论和英语科目的满分值各为100分,数学

(一)、生物化学与分子生物学、遗传学、细胞生物学、基因组学、计算机学科综合(非专业)、概率论与数理统计、生物信息学科目的分值各为150分。

4、命题单位:

政治理论、英语、数学

(一)和数学

(二)的试题,使用全国统一命题;

生物化学与分子生物学、遗传学、细胞生物学、计算机学科综合(非专业)、概率论与数理统计、生物化学的试题由中国科学院研究生院统一命题,考试大纲由中国科学院研究生院统一制订。

基因组学、生物信息学由我所自主命题,考试大纲详见我所网页。

5、初试地点:参加全国统考的考生到本人所在的省(区、市)高校招生办公室指定的考场应试。

6、初试成绩基因组所上网公布,同时向考生寄发成绩单(以此为准,注意查收)。

(二)复试(含英语听力)

按照国家规定制定复试线并上网公布。同时通知参加复试的考生。

重点考察考生对专业知识掌握的深度和广度、综合运用所学知识的能力、考生从事科研工作的潜力和创造性、是否具备硕士或硕博连读生培养的潜能。

1、将由五名以上指导教师组成的复试小组对参加复试的考生进行复试。参加复试的考生总数原则上不低于基因组所招收考生规模的120%左右掌握。

2、复试包括业务素质和英语:

①业务素质复试(口试):重点考查考生政治态度、思想品德、工作学习态度、团队合作精神、科研道德及遵纪守法等方面的基本素质。以及大学学习情况和对专业知识掌握的深度和广度,对知识灵活运用的程度以及考生的实验技能和实际动手能力等,了解考生从事科研工作的潜力和创造性。

②英语听力、口语、阅读测试(含翻译科普文章一段):主要考核考生运用英语知识与技能进行听说交际和专业文献的阅读与理解能力。

3、考生在复试时需提交如下材料:

①往届生需携带毕业证书、学位证书原件,提交证书复印件,(应届本科毕业生查验学生证)。②思想政治品德鉴定表(加盖党组织公章并密封)

③应届生需交本科期间成绩单原件(加盖教务处或院系公章),往届生可交复印件(必须加盖人事部门公章)。

④各种获奖证书、英语水平的成绩证明或证书、专业技能相关等级证书原件及复印件 ⑤公开发行的学术刊物或全国性学术会议上发表的学术论文,所获专利、科研成果及其它原创性工作成果的证明材料原件或复印件;

⑥填写《中国科学院研究生院招收攻读硕士学位研究生考生个人简历及自述》的电子板于复试前四天发至postgraduate@big.ac.cn(表格可在我所网页下载); ⑦其它有参考价值的材料。

⑧在职生参加复试时应提供单位人事部门同意报考的证明。⑨5分钟的科研工作报告PPT电子版(携带优盘)。

4、同等学力考生,加试2门不与初试科目相同的本科主干课程(笔试闭卷)。考试时间每门为3小时,试卷满分为100分。

六、体格检查

基因组所统一组织考生到二级甲等以上医院进行体格检查。

七、录取 基因组所根据考生入学考试的成绩(含初试和复试)并结合其思想政治表现和学习成绩、业务素质以及身心健康状况,按照“德智体全面衡量、择优录取、保证质量、宁缺毋滥”的原则,拟定录取名单。其中复试不及格考生不予录取。参加统考的考生可被录取为非定向或定向委培硕士生。

定向委培考生在录取前必须向基因组所出具“所在单位同意报考的证明材料”、同时提交本人与所在单位和基因组所三方签署的定向培养合同(就读期间必须保证全脱产,毕业回原单位)。

录取名单我所将通过书面及网页形式通知本人和公布,被录取考生请立即签署协议书并寄至基因组所科研部……

2015年6月初基因组所将对已完成提供“思想政治品德鉴定表”、“所在单位同意报考的证明材料”、调档、协议书和合同(定向生)签约工作的考生寄发录取通知书,未按要求履行手续的考生视作自愿放弃录取资格,基因组所不再保留其录取资格。

入学考试成绩仅对本次招生有效。被录取新生须在规定时间内到所办理入学手续。因故在两周内不能按期入学者,应事先向研究所请假。未请假或请假逾期者,除因不可抗力等正当事由以外,视为放弃入学资格。

八、调剂

符合国家调剂规定的,基因组所将协助考生办理调剂手续(优先在中科院系统内进行)。

九、学习年限

实行弹性学制。脱产硕士生学习年限一般为2年半至3年。硕博连读(须通过考核)的学习年限一般为5年。

十、违纪处罚

对于考生申报虚假材料、考试作弊及其它违反考试纪律的行为,按教育部《国家教育考试违规处理办法》进行严肃处理。

十一、其他说明

(一)考生报名时不再出具所在单位同意报考的证明材料。考生与所在单位因报考研究生产生的问题由考生自行处理。若因上述问题使招生单位无法调取考生档案,造成考生不能复试或无法被录取的后果,基因组所不承担责任。

(二)报考时无需填写具体导师姓名,但需事先查看网页公布的“2014年招生情况列表”及导师简介,对感兴趣的专业与研究方向进行填报。这样,便于基因组所实行相近领域统一复试择优录取考生。

(三)欢迎生物学、医学、计算机、药学、数学等专业的有志青年踊跃报考或推免。

(四)考生参加考试和复试期间的往返路费、住宿费、体检费和其他所需一切费用均自理。

(五)现役军人报考硕士生,按中国人民解放军总政治部的规定办理。

(六)本简章如有与国家新出台的招生政策不符的,以新政策为准。

第四篇:公益2.0

8月的一天,在从四川芦山县古城村考察完项目点出来的路上,何道峰拐进一家小茶馆等待与王石会面。等待的间隙,他靠在椅背上休息,一不小心睡了过去。常摆弄的老花镜握在手上,耳机线垂在胸前。

告别王石继续赶路时,他自嘲:“刚才怎么睡着了?看来年纪真的大了。”

何道峰57岁,是中国扶贫基金会的现任执行会长,也是公益慈善领域著名的改革派和实践派,曾对这个官办慈善机构进行过大刀阔斧的去行政化改革。

如今,何道峰又在操刀扶贫基金会一项新的转型,“转型的概念我们2007年就提出了,2010年正式写入理事会报告。”何道峰说,核心就是由操作型基金会转向筹资资助型基金会。通俗点说,就是基金会由筹资后自己操作项目,变为培育和资助草根公益组织。

不过,直到今年,扶贫基金会的转型才正式进入到最具突破性的阶段。8月19日,全国200余家致力于农村建设与服务的草根社会组织、基金会齐聚成都,参加由中国扶贫基金会联合多家社会组织发起举办的“美丽中国·首届乡村发展公益论坛”。论坛上,扶贫基金会秘书长刘文奎正式宣布,在未来3年内,扶贫基金会将投入2500万元用于支持农村社区发展,支持的内容包括社区人才培养、社区发展支持、社区能力陪伴3个层面。2500万元资助资金的构成是:英特尔1000万元,加多宝1000万元,扶贫基金会自有资金500万元。2007年扶贫基金会发起溪桥工程。2011年时,网友可以通过拍摄各地农村缺桥状况的照片上传,并因此获得援建大桥的机会 2008年汶川地震后,扶贫基金会组织明星义工探访、交流 玉树地震后,由格桑花组织执行的光伏电站工程,工作人员正在架起囊谦觉拉乡第二小学内的太阳能路灯 芦山地震后,工作人员在天全县考察灾情 2009年5月4日,什邡龙居小学内发放爱心包裹

同日,英特尔正式宣布其在芦山地震后向扶贫基金会捐赠的1000万元将用来支持灾区的灾后社区发展,草根组织可根据自身特点和使命设计项目,并向扶贫基金会项目合作部申请资金,如获批准,会在半个月左右的时间内获得反馈。英特尔也是扶贫基金会遇到的第一家主动要求将善款用于资助草根组织发展的捐赠企业。

在中国慈善公益事业大爆发后,从2010年开始,一些持有全国公募资质的大型基金会就纷纷宣布,将从操作型基金会转向资助型基金会。如果说前者是授人以鱼,后者则是授人以渔。但截至目前,还没有一家大型基金会顺利地完成这一转身。在理想与信任、怀疑与误解的交织中,捐赠人、基金会、草根组织所构成的新公益生态系统还在不断寻找着最佳模式。

现在,拐点来了吗?

中国人所熟悉的公益事业是从慈善捐款开始的。

1989年,由徐永光创办的中国青少年发展基金会推出了“希望工程”,它最终成为这个国家最著名的慈善项目。对于国人而言,这个项目甚至有着慈善启蒙的意义。但此后多年,再没有出现能在影响力上与之媲美的慈善项目。

10年后,已经是成功企业家的何道峰由时任国务院扶贫开发领导小组组长陈俊生推荐,出任亟需转型的中国扶贫基金会秘书长。此后,他将企业管理理念引入官办慈善项目管理,并在机构改革完成后推出了新长城助学计划等项目,其中针对贫困学生的“自强班”产生了广泛的影响。

最早意识到传统的慈善模式已经过时的正是徐永光与何道峰这批人。近年来,徐永光与何道峰经常同时出现在行业会议上,经历过这个行业最初的摸索与边界碰撞,两人对于行业发展的看法有着颇多共识。

2007年,南都集团出资1亿元成立非公募基金会南都公益基金会,由徐永光出任副理事长兼秘书长。基金会成立时便确定了以“支持民间公益发展”为使命,只做资助,这也是徐永光彻底离开体制后对公益行业进行的开疆拓土式的新探索。如今不足15名全职工作人员的南都基金会,资助了50余个公益项目,17家公益机构,发起创立了中国基金会行业信息服务平台基金会中心网,而银杏伙伴公益组织领导人能力培训项目已是行业中最受瞩目的资助项目之一。

1999年改革之后,扶贫基金会推出了诸多成功的慈善产品,为了取得捐赠人的信任,何道峰在当时强调的是制度和流程,并且要求项目必须由扶贫基金会自己的工作人员来操作。随着扶贫基金会在捐赠人,尤其是企业捐赠人中渐渐树立口碑,如今基金会有着14个部门,操作着6大类17个项目,工作人员超过了100人,这还不包括小额信贷项目的大量信贷员们。

“我们越来越发现这样下去不行。项目多了就招人,新项目一上,又招人,这就是水多了加面,面多了加水,没完没了。”刘文奎说,“过去我们是资源导向型,捐赠人给一笔钱,他们想要把钱花在哪,我们就兢兢业业地派团队去花掉,用专业的工作人员,专业的项目管理方式。但这样一来我们只是资金的搬运工,主动权有限。现在我们转型为社会问题导向型,在社会问题上更专业,捐赠人为解决某个问题捐款,而不是他想怎么花就怎么花了。”

见到本刊记者时,何道峰正坐在去往芦山县古城村考察灾后重建项目点的车上。选取有代表性的农村,通过聘请专业设计师,做出整村规划,结合灾后生计恢复项目的灾后重建计划,是今年扶贫基金会的项目之一。在他看来,“扶贫”现在做的事已不仅仅是慈善这个概念所能涵盖的。公益与慈善是两个概念,或者说,慈善是公益的初级阶段。“慈善发自人的悲悯心,看重一对一的给予;公益有着更多理性色彩,看重的是更广泛的公共利益,这是社会进步必然的结果。” 何道峰说,当人均gdp超过3000美元,城市化率超过50%时,就会带来一个国家的公益提速。中国的人均gdp在2008年首超3000美元,2010年城市化率超过了50%,所以中国公益已开始提速。提速的标志是,草根公益组织数量急剧膨胀,活力旺盛。在新的社会环境中,一方面,越来越多的社会问题已不是一家机构所能解决得了的了;另一方面,大型基金会必须从操作型基金会的庞大操作压力中解脱出来,否则将疲于奔命。

但现实却不是那么丰满,“你要知道,如果我们第一次合作没有办法交出令对方满意的答卷,他怎么会信任我们?怎么会接下来把钱继续给我们,让我们拿去做草根组织的资助?”最近几年一旦有人委婉指出“扶贫基金会太听捐赠人的了,很多项目没必要自己执行,基金会要教育捐赠人”时,何道峰便笑。

转型之难是显而易见的,最大的困难在于捐赠人的态度和理念上。民众对于公益慈善理念的接受程度各不相同,郭美美事件之后,更多人号称要看到“丝毫不差”的捐赠,连基金会需要收取管理费这种常识都难以让普通捐赠者接受,更不用提把钱给那些做公益的人坐飞机去搞资助性项目了(参观、访问、开会、交流等学习通常会被认为是挥霍善款)。“对于很多捐赠人来说,要他接受‘采购ngo服务’就已经很难了。他会把这个与工程的转包联系起来,认为我把钱给你是信任你,你怎么又把钱给别人去花。”扶贫基金会秘书长助理王军说,“这个转变非常缓慢,这么多年来,加多宝与河仁基金会算是转变得较快的了。英特尔那样的捐赠人可遇不可求。”

作为非公募基金会的南都在筹资上基本没有压力,最主要的捐赠人南都集团又认同他们做资助的大方向。而扶贫基金会则不是,他们筹集到的钱,捐赠人通常已经指定了用途,要么用于捐赠爱心包裹,要么用于建设贫困地区的学生宿舍等等,真正能让他们自己决定怎么花的非定向捐赠每年都少之又少。刘文奎说,很多时候扶贫基金会不得不从自己的管理费中抽取一部分,以进行新项目和新领域的尝试。

“通常大灾之后是推进资助和合作项目比较好的时机。这时候的捐赠很多,虽然指向某个地区,但通常并没有指定具体的用途和项目。”王军负责救灾项目多年,经历了2008年汶川地震、2010年玉树地震和今年的芦山地震的救灾和灾后重建工作。他发现,在大灾中,很多捐赠人并没有想好捐款的具体用途,每到这种时候,他们就有比较大的空间去和捐赠人商量,这钱是不是可以换种方法用。所以他觉得,在普遍公益慈善理念并不成熟的眼下,公募基金会和民间公益机构合作的步子只能一点点挪着往前走。

第一步通常是基金会通过招标购买草根组织的服务。在草根组织初创期,有项目做便意味着不会饿死,同时还能锻炼队伍,积累地方资源。2008年汶川地震后,耐克捐赠了一笔钱给扶贫基金会,要求在灾区做青少年心理健康服务类项目。扶贫基金会与国际美慈组织一起,将美慈使用多年的国际方案本土化后起名为“加油”项目,由扶贫基金会运作了一年。2009年,扶贫基金会与耐克协商对这个项目进行创新,通过公开招标的方式,选取5家四川本土组织继续执行“加油”,使之更加本地化。基于一年的合作与信任,耐克接受了这个建议。这5家草根组织又在当地运作了两年“加油”项目,使之覆盖了26个县区、194所学校,受益儿童3000多名。这是扶贫基金会招标草根组织服务的首次尝试。

2010年4月玉树地震时,服务招标和采购得到了加多宝的支持,草根组织也从“加油”项目时单纯的执行者变成了设计者。青海格桑花教育救助会就曾经与扶贫基金会在这期间有过两次合作:一次是在两个县的学校发放爱心包裹;一次是申报了囊谦5所小学光伏电站需求,获批后负责电站的建设执行。但在格桑花理事长洪波看来,这都不算资助,“我们是做助学的机构,搞硬件建设并不符合机构长远发展的需求,所以这笔资助我们也算是执行方,只是需求是我们发现和上报的,我们之间的关系更像是商业上的上下游关系。”

在草根组织心目中,真正的资助是双方从项目合作上升为战略合作的伙伴关系。资助和采购的差别,是“伙伴与伙计”的差别,关键在于到底以谁的需求为主导。

即便如此,在这次扶贫基金会与草根组织的合作中,前者还因为对政策的谨慎解读,不得不另外引入南都基金会的资助。“做玉树项目的时候,扶贫(基金会)有一个关于管理费的误区,拿了1000万出来做项目招标,但坚持要求基金会和草根组织的管理费总计不超过10%(《基金会管理条例》规定的最高提取比例),基金会的管理费是6%,留给执行机构的空间就非常小。”南都基金会秘书长刘洲鸿回忆道,“所以那次南都出了一笔钱,帮草根组织把管理费补齐。” 扶贫基金会社区陪伴计划支持妈妈之家在宝兴县灵关镇灵关中学建立亲子中心

并非所有的障碍都来源于捐赠人理念的落后,草根组织的能力不足以及行业支持体系的薄弱,也是捐赠人和基金会在资助时有所犹疑的原因。目前国内的大量草根组织都是在2008年以后才成立的,这是因为汶川地震引发了这个行业的爆炸性增长,而在这之前的很长一段时间里,中国的草根公益组织的增长相当缓慢,水平参差不齐,草根组织的专业能力和职业能力依然为基金会所诟病。

“把项目设计好了给他们都做不好,钱拨过去了,财务报告拖了两年都交不上来,怎么资助他们做自己的项目?”一位在公益行业浸淫多年的人士说,因其如此,他所在的机构目前仍以服务采购为主要资助方式。

但更多的草根组织却有了更多的需求。“益多公益的于涛、益众社区发展中心的倪凯志、心家园的但小莉、大地社区服务中心的陈涛,都是地震的时候来的,地震完了决定留下来。一方面觉得还有很多事没做完,另一方面觉得这也是个新的机会。”四川尚明公益发展研究中心首席研究员郭虹说,这样的人在成都公益圈一抓一大把。他们基本都接受过恩派公益组织发展中心的孵化和培训,也经过了英国大使馆文化处关于社会企业的启蒙,但当机构发展到第6年,往往遇到瓶颈。

倪凯志原来做的是市场营销,地震后注册机构开始做社区服务。他接受过扶贫基金会的采购。重建期过后,他开始设计新的机构项目,大致方向是通过发展公益性的农村旅游,增加农民在本地的收入和就业机会。他的项目拿过很多业内的奖,但如今推进得并不顺利,有人去听培训,发现导师讲课时用的依然是多年前的那个ppt。理论指导不了当下实践,实践经验的交流变得越来越重要。

除了把简单的资金给予转变为对草根组织的战略性支持,在资助时更看重草根组织的主导作用外,扶贫基金会还希望将自己在农村工作中20多年的经验分享给草根组织们,以达成陪伴式成长,并且以基金会作为平台,整合更多社会资源。这意味着扶贫基金会在这一类资助项目中,需要投入更多的资源和能力,并且更多地考虑对方的需求。“这对于我们来说,也是一次新的挑战,我们也需要边摸索,边实践。”王军说。

考虑到转型的难度,何道峰没有为转型设置任何时间节点,“顺其自然吧。”他说,他很清楚影响这一转型进度的因素太多了。

第五篇:读书笔记2.0

现实中有太多的东西让人感到无奈、虚假、欺骗、距离、生死……想逃脱却无法逃脱。只有埋首书中,才能让自己感受到还有意思真实的存在。

我和简·爱有太大的不同,我有自己的家,而她却在那个所谓的家里受着痛苦;我有自己的自由,而她却只能自己争取;我有自己的骄傲,而她的骄傲总是一次又一次的被别人打破试试上,有时候也希望自己是简·爱,但我有我的无奈,我不可能是她,也不会是她,她勇敢,我却总是自作聪明;她坚持,我却总是一次次的去放弃;他执着,我去太爱改变。

我总是在不停的去展示自己,却忘了本属于被人的荣誉。她在面对朋友总是热爱与关心,我真的彻底地失败,他害怕别人知道自己的过去,而我总是用谎言来堆积过去,我无法接受别人知道我的过去是怎么样的,但她却在老师和朋友的关心下,努力说服自己要勇敢的去面对。

不过人总是两面的,简·爱用乐观的心态来面对自己的爱情,我用乐观来面对生活,即使有时是伪装的,但总乐在其中,简·爱的命运石乐观其成的,而我是逆来顺受还是不甘反抗?其实我不知道。

似乎每一有个人都说简·爱是勇敢的,面对罗切斯特的城堡内的女子,她不怕谣言,去刺探事实真相;面对于罗切实特的爱情,她不怕困哪,面对亲人,她用于去交流也勇于去反抗,我觉得简·爱是伟大的,他总是勇于去表达自己的思想,不受权贵的控制,她在书中表达了自己对命运的挑战,也努力的去热爱自己的生活和生命,面对任何事都会冷静的去思考,遇到困难也总想着为他人着想。她没教育我生命,我却学到了坚强,即使是狂风暴雨或者是坎坷厄运,总有过去的一天,不轻易妥协。

夏洛蒂·勃朗特借简·爱告诉人身为女子的勇敢与伟大,他的文字会让人身临其境搬得看到了简·爱这位不敢命运,不甘平凡的女子,同样的夏洛蒂·勃朗特也正如他书中的女子一般,让人感觉到他的伟大,他的思恋,她的生活,人总不会一辈子只懂得去妥协吧,也总不能一辈子去依赖偶尔的去反抗命运,上帝也不会让你白白的去反抗,送给你的礼物也总让人意向不到,希望礼物不会让人失望。《简爱》读书笔记800字

这是我完整地读过第一篇现代诗文,也是第一次读到冰心的作品,更是第一次读到《繁星 春水》这篇动人的大作,读完之后,有一种从未有过的感觉忽然在我的脑子里晃动。

这篇文章是我国著名的文学家,我从小就听说的名字——冰心写的。在小的时候,家人天天跟我讲冰心奶奶的故事,可是我一直都没有机会看她的作品,那 时的我还只懂得什么叫古诗,还不清楚现代诗的格律与古诗词的韵律有什么区别。有一次,我偶然看到了《繁星 春水》这

篇文章,我才知道现代诗比古代诗更生动 上口,给人的情趣更高。在不知不觉中我便迷上了现代诗。不信,您就听我说一说《繁星 春水》这篇文章吧!

我们先看一看这一段话:繁星闪烁着——深蓝的空中,何曾听得见他们的对话?

沉默中,微光里,他们深深的互相颂赞了。短短的几句,却勾勒了一幅清幽、明丽、自然和谐的图画。而且,作者的想象力是这样的神奇美妙,那冷冷的夜 空中无情感的星星尚能互相赞颂,作者十分含蓄地抒发了自己对“人类之爱”的追求。你们看一句这么短的诗,可以体现出一种这么伟大的精神,想必冰心奶奶在写 时,必定苦心思考了一番。这还不算什么呢,你们再看这几句:

母亲啊!天上的风雨来了,鸟儿躲到他的巢里;

心中的风雨来了,我只躲到你的怀里。寥寥几句,赞扬了最崇高、最无私的母爱。她热诚赞美母爱。对母亲表示了由衷的感激之情。整体联想自然,读来委婉柔和。

在《春水》中,有那么一段令我久久不能忘怀。“春从微绿的小草里和青年说:„我的光照临着你了,从枯冷的环境中创造你有生命的人格罢!‟”诗人以 拟人的手法,告诉人们革命胜利的曙光已经来临,人们应该热情地去迎接未来的美好的生活,创立自己辉煌的人生。这也是诗人革命乐观,热情精神的写照。

总之,我觉得冰心奶奶的诗是在茫茫夜空中闪耀着晶莹亮泽的星星,是散落在忘河之滨的点点小花,永远散发出沁人的馨香。

《繁星 春水》这篇作品给我的启迪很大,她告诉我人类对爱的追求,告诉我母爱的伟大,告诉我要乐观地对待人生……这些使我冰心奶奶这种伟大的精神和善良的品性所折服

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