新课标高一必修1 英语教案Unit 4 Earthquakes (简案)

第一篇：新课标高一必修1 英语教案Unit 4 Earthquakes (简案)

新课标高一必修1 英语教案Unit 4 Earthquakes(简案)

Teachingplanforunit4Earthquakes

Teachingaimsanddemands:

1.Topic:

Basicknowledgeofearthquakes;howtoprotectoneselfandhelptheothersindisasters

2.Usefulwordsandexpressions:

shake,well,rise,smelly,pond,pipe,burst,canal,steam,dirt,ruin,injure,destroy,brick,dam,useless,steel,shock,quake,rescue,electricity,disaster,army,organize,bury,coal,shelter,fresh,percent,speech,judge,honour,prepare;

rightaway,atanend,digout,bringin,anumberof

3.Functions:

Talkingaboutpastexperiences:

Iwillneverforgetthedaywhentheearthquaketookplace.Thetimewas5:15intheafternoonandIwasdrivingalongtheroad.Sequence

4.Grammar:

Theattributiveclause

由that,which,who,whose引导的定语从句

Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.ItwasheardinBeijingwhichisonehundredkilometersaway.workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.Teachingprocedures:

Period1.Step1.warmingup

Ssdiscussandanswersomequestions:

.whichofthefollowingmaycausepeoplethegreatestdamage?

A.earthquakeB.typhoonc.floodD.drought

2.Imagineyourhomebeginstoshakeandyoumustleaveitrightaway.youhavetimetotakeonlyonething.whatwillyoutake?why?

Step2.Pre-reading

Ssdiscussandanswer:

.Doyouknowwhatwouldhappenbeforeanearthquake?

2.whatcanwedotokeepourselvessafefromanearthquake?

3.DoyouknowanythingaboutTangshanEarthquakein1976?

Step3.Reading

.Skimmingandfindtheanswerstothefollowingquestions:

a.whathappened?

b.whenandwheredidithappen?

2.Ssreadagainandfillinthefollowingform:

Timewhathappened

Beforetheearthquakewells:Animals:Lightsandsound:waterpipes:

whiletheearthquakeHouses,roadsandcanals:Hardhillsofrock:Thelargecity:Thepeople: AftertheearthquakeHospitals,factoriesandbuildings:Theground:Dams:Railwaytracks:Animals:wells:

3.Ssreadthewholepassageagainandgetthemainideasofeachpart:

Part1.Thenaturalsignsofacomingearthquake

Part2.Thedamageofthecityaftertheearthquake

Part3.Thehelptothesurvivors

Step4.comprehending

SsfinishEx1and2onpage27.Step5.Assignment

.Surftheinternetandgetmoreinformationabouttheearthquake.2.Retellthetext.Period2.Step1.warmingup

.Sssharemoreinformationabouttheearthquake.2.AsksomeSstoretellthetextbyusingtheirownwords.Step2.Languagepoints

.lie

–lay-lain:tobe,remainorbekeptinacertainstate处于某种状态

Thevillagelayinruinsafterthewar.Thesemachineshavelainidlesincethefactoryclosed.2.inruins:severelydamagedordestroyed毁坏

anearthquakeleftthewholetowninruins.Hiscareerisinruins.3.number:aquantityofpeopleorthings数目；数量

Thenumberofpeopleapplyinghasincreasedthisyear.wewerefifteeninnumber.anumberof:alotof

Ihaveanumberofletterstowrite.Alargenumberofpeoplehaveapplied.4.injure:tohurtoneself/sb./sth.physically受伤

Hefelloffthebicycleandinjuredhisarm.5.reach:toachieveorobtainsth.达成；达到；获得

you’llunderstanditwhenyoureachmyage.Atlastwereachedadecision.6.rescue:anactofrescuingorbeingrescued搭救；解救

Arescueteamistryingtoreachthetrappedmines.Rescue:tosaveorsetfreefromharm,indanger,orloss解救；救出

Therescuedthemanfromdrowning.7.trap:inaplacefromwhichonewantstoescapebutcannot困住；陷于绝境

Theyweretrappedintheburninghotel.8.all…not…=notall…:somebutnotall一些；但不是全部

Notallthegirlsleft.=onlysomeofthemleftearly.Notallthechildrenarenoisy.=Someofthechildrenarenotnoisy.全部否定应用:noneof…

Noneofuswereallowedtogothere.Noneofthesereportsisveryhelpful.Step3.learningaboutlanguage

.SsfinishEx1,2and3onpage27and28.2.TeachercheckstheanswerandgivetheSssomehelpiftheyhavesomedifficulty.Step4.assignment

.Finishwb.Ex.1onpage63.2.Sstrytoremembertheusefulwordsandexpressionsbyhearts.Period3

Step1.warmingup

Ssreadthepassageagainandtrytofindthesentenceswithattributiveclauses.e.g.workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.Step2.Attributiveclause

.GiveSsmoresentencesandlettheSstofindthestructuresoftheattributiveclause.2.Ssdosomeexercisesabouthowtousethat,which,whoorwhose.3.SsfinishEx2onpage28.Somematerialsaboutattributiveclause:

关系代词引导的定语从句

关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。）who,whom,that

这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中作主语和宾语。例如：

Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?他就是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）

Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）

2）whose用来指人或物，（只用作定语,若指物，它还可以同ofwhich互换）。例如：

Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown.那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。

Pleasepassmethebookwhose（ofwhich）coverisgreen.请递给我那本绿皮的书。

3）which,that所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。例如：

Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside.农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。（which/that在句中作宾语）Thepackage

（which/that）youarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped.你拿的包快散了。（which/that在句中作宾语）

Step3.Usingstructures

.Ssreadthepass ageonpage64.2.Sstrytocompletethesentencesbyusingwho,whom,which,thatorwhose.3.checktheanswerandexplainanyquestionsthattheSsmayask.Step4.Assignment

.Sslearnbyheartabouthowthestructuresoftheattributiveclause.2.Ssdosomeexercisesabouttheattributiveclause.Period4.Step1.warmingup

AsktheSs:

DoyouknowanythingabouttheearthquakeinSanFrancisco?

Step2.Reading

.Ssreadingthepassageandfinishwb.Ex1onpage65.2.Ssreadthefirstparagraphinthispassage.Thengobackandreadagainthefirstparagraphofthepassageonpage26.comparethewaysbothwritersgiveyoudetailsabouttheearthquakesandfinishEx2onpage65.3.Listentothetapeandreadthethirdparagraphwithfeeling.Step3.listening

.Sslistentothetapeandfinishtheexercise1onpage62.2.Sslistentothetapeagainandthencompletethefollowingform:

causeofearthquakes

movingspeedofthePacificplate

In1906thePacificplatesuddenlyjumped

ThePacificplatepusheson

TheIndianplatepusheson

waysofreducinglossesfromearthquakes

Period5.Step1.pre-listening

SshaveadiscussabouttheearthquakeinSanFranciscoin1906andanswer:

.whathappenedtothecity?

2.what’stheresult?

Step2.listening

.Ssreadthestatementofpart1,onpage30.2.Sslistentothetapeandmaketheirchoice.3.Sslistenagainandanswerthequestionsofpart2,onpage30.Step3.talking

.Ssreadtheshortpassageonpage62,andinpairsmakeupastorytoexplainhowanearthquakehappens.2.Sharethestoriesinclass.Step4.listeningtask

.Sslistentothetapeandwritedownthethree“things”thatarementionedinthepassageonpage66.2.Sslistenagainandgivemoredetailabouteachofthe“things”.myearthquakeplan

stthingImustdo:

2ndthingImustdo:

3rdthingImustdo:

Anyotheradviceyouthinkuseful:

Ifyouareoutside,you:

Ifyouareinthelivingroom,you:

Ifyouareinthehousealone,you:

Step5.talkingtask

.Ssinpairs,chooseeightthingsfromthelistonpage67toputintotheirpersonalearthquakebag.2.nowjoinwithanotherpairanddiscussyourchoices.makeanotherlistofitemsandputthemintothefollowinglist:

mypersonalearthquakebagwillcontain:).___________2).____________3)._______________4).____________

5)._____________6).____________7)._____________8)._____________

Period6.Step1.Pre-writing

.Ssreadtheletteronpage29.2.Ssmakealistaboutthepointsthattheywanttowriteforthespeech.Step2.writing

.Sswritesomesentencesabouttheirspeech.2.Sswriteaspeechbyusingthesentences.3.Ssreadtheirwritingsbythemselvesandcorrectthemistakes.4.Peerrevising.5.Showsomegoodwritinginclass.Step3.Practice

Ssfinishpart4onpage30.Step4.writingtask

.FourSsinonegrouphaveadiscuss.Theyaregoingtoprepareapostertobeputuparoundschoolsorhospitaltoexplaintopeoplewhattheyshouldcollectinapersonalearthquakebagandwhy.2.Ssdesignhowmanypartstheywilldividetheposter.3.Ssbegintowritetheirposter.4.Ssingroupsshowtheirposterinclass.Step5.Assignment

Ssingroupsfinishtheprojectonpage68.Period7.Teacherscanusethisperiodfreely.Suggestion:TeacherscanusethisperiodtoletSssumupwhattheyhavelearnedandexplainwhatSscouldn

’tunderstandverywellinthisunit.TeacherscanalsoaddmorepracticeinthisperiodtoconsolidatewhattheSshavelearned.Finally,asktheSstofinishcheckingyourselfonpage61.Itisveryimportanttoimprovetheirlearning.

第二篇：高一新课标必修二第三单元英语教案

Module 2 Unit 3 Computer Period 1.Warming-up & Intensive Reading 教学设计

Teaching goals:

1.To have a better understanding of the main idea of the passage.2.To enable the students to talk about computers and robots in English and express or support an opinion with suitable expressions 3.To enable the students to grasp the progress of computers

4.To enable the students to talk about computers and robots in English Teaching aids: Computer, recorder and projector

Teaching procedures: Step 1.Lead-in

(Word puzzle)

T: The technology develops so quickly that many new things appear in human being’s life.Let’s guess what they are:(show the picture on the screen and get Ss to say out the answers, learn the new words at the same time)

An old calculating machine used in China until now.(An abacus)It is built to solve some mathematical problems.But it is too big.(A huge computer)It is a new calculating machine which can solve a large number of mathematical problems.(A calculator)It is a personal computer which can solve all kinds of problems and is used widely now.(A PC / personal computer)T: If I am a math teacher, which can help me most?(Ask students to give their opinions, remind them of using the expressions of giving opinions)Ask students to discuss what the items just shown have in common, and then rank them according to the time of their appearance.Ask some of the students to talk about what they know about computers.Ask students to discuss “How have computers changed our life?”, and then have some of them give their answers, using the expressions of giving opinions.Step 2 Pre-reading

T: Have the computer and Internet become part of your life? How have computer changed our lives?(What can you use them to do?)Ss: I use the computer or Internet to: type my homework /draw pictures/ play games communicate with my friends./ gather related information for my lesson s/ buy the things I like, / listen to music / watch movies…

T: What else do you think the computer and Internet will help you to do ?

Deal with Ex 3 of Pre-reading on Page 17

Step 3 Skimming

Give students only 1 minute, then ask them to get the main idea of the passage The main idea of the passage: This is a short _____ of the _______ of computers.Who am I ?(A computer)(shown on the screen)Step 4 Scanning

Give students 2 minutes, and ask them to scan answers to the following questions:(Before students read the passage, tell them that attention should be paid to the hints of the time.)(Questions are shown on the screen)Question(1)What is the main idea of the passage?

Students are asked to find out three sentences to support who the speaker is in the story.1)Then in 1822 I was built ….(Itself was the first design of a computer)2)My real father was Alan Turing.(He designed the first real computer.)3)However, people thought I was simple-minded until….,(It has artificial intelligence.)

Question(2)What happened to computers in 1642？ Question(3)What happened to computers in 1936? Question(4)What happened to computers in 1970s?

Step 5 Detail Reading

I Give students 5 minutes to read the passage carefully, and answer the following questions: Question(1)Who was the first person to describe how the computer was made to work? Question(2)What did he make and what did it do? Question(3)Who was the next important person to design computers?

II True or False 1.In 1642 I began as a calculating machine and could solve any mathematical problem.F 2.My real father was Charles Babbage, who wrote a book and build me in 1936.F 3.After I got my new transistors in the 1960s, I became smaller but cleverer and quicker.T 4.I was brought into people’s homes in the 1970s.T 5.Since my birth I have been built to take the place of human race.F

III

Comprehending

Ask students:” How is the passage organized?”

(If the students can not answer the question, draw their attention to the appearance of different years.)Fill the table

A chain of events showing the development of computer / Changes of the machine

Timeline 1642: _____________________________________________: the Analytical Machine was Made

by Charles Babbage.1936: _______________________________________________________________________ 1960s: ______________________________________________________________________ _____: the first family of computers was connected to each other.1970s: ______________________________________________________________________ Now: _______________________________________________________________________ Explain how the computer technology has been developing and complete the following chart.Then give a brief oral presentation on the development of computer technology with the help of the chart.Step 6 Summing-up and enjoying

I.Ask students to finish the form shown on the careen(the same as on p.19)while playing the voice of the text II.Ask students to ex-change their own answers in groups, and then raise questions if they have any.III.Sum up: 1)Chronological writing

Chronology(资料等)按年代次序的排列 Chronological means to describe things in order of time.1 Chronology is often used in recounting an event or describing the life of someone.It is an effective way to make a mass of things clearer.Step 7 Oral practice ─ Retell the text using Chronological 1.Have students get prepared in 2 or 3 minutes and then retell the development of computers in your own words, using chronology.2.Ask some of the students to retell the text.Step 8 Homework 1.Go over the text, and try to understand the text.2.Get ready for the discussion on P.19 Comprehending 3 3.Finish Exercise 1 in Learning about Language on page 19

第三篇：高一必修一英语教案范文

学英语最重要的还是培养兴趣，不求甚解的背诵，当然还有日复一日的坚持和积累。以下是高一必修一英语教案，欢迎阅读。

Step I.Revision

Check the homework with the whole class.Step II.Warming up

Ask the students to read the instructions and make sure they know what to do, and then have a discussion about the two pictures.T: Today, before we begin our reading, I’d like to ask you a question, “What is the biggest sound you have heard in your life?”

S1: The sound of wind that blew in a winter night when I was very young.It sounded like a ghost who was howling.I was very frightened at that time.S2: The biggest noise was the one that I heard when my neighbor was quarrelling with his wife.Perhaps, they broke their TV set.T: That’s too terrible.S3: The noise when planes take off.S4: The sound of trains.T: Good!I agree that all of them are big sound.But did you once heard the sound that the heaven falls and the earth cracks, in Chinese it is 天崩地裂?

Ss: No, we have no chance to hear that.T: If there is a sound like this, what is it?

S5: When someone hears something unexpected and terrible.For example, when one of his loved families dies, he will feel this sound.T: Terrific!You are using a literary way to express the sound.S6: When an earthquake happens.T: Great!I have waited for this answer for a long time.Today we’ll learn something about earthquakes.I think most of us have heard of earthquakes.Can you imagine how terrible it is ?

S7: The earth is shaking.All the buildings will fall down.S8: Many people will die.And perhaps many children will lose their parents.T: Yeah, earthquakes are disasters to everybody.Now look at the two pictures of Tangshan and San Francisco.Can you describe what you see in the pictures?

S1: Tangshan is a beautiful city.It has beautiful gardens, broad roads and some tall buildings.S2: From the picture of San Francisco,I can see that it is a very big city.There are many tall buildings thickly standing on the earth.I think the population of the city is very large.T: Good!What will happen if there has been a big earthquake in these two cities? Work in pairs and discuss it.Then I’ll ask so me of you to show your opinion.Step III.Pre-reading

There are two questions in this part.Both are very interesting.The first one c

an more or less reveal the students’ values;while the second one can enlarge their imagination.No matter what their answers are, as long as they have given careful thoughts to the situations, their answers should be good.T: Now, let’s look at the pictures.What are the predictions of an earthquake?

S1: Before an earthquake animals will become nervous.Cows, pigs, horses and dogs will be upset.And people can see mice running about.If the earthquake happens during winter, people can even see snakes.T: Terrific!Where did you get this knowledge?

S1: From geography.I like it.T: good.Sit down please.S2: Madam, I don’t know the meaning of the picture with two women.T: It doesn’t matter.You will know it soon after reading our text.OK.Imagine there is an earthquake now, and your home is shaking, at this moment you have no time to take any other things but one, what will it be?

S3: I’ll take all my money.People can’t live without money.S4: I will take as much water as possible.Because it is said that people can keep alive for nearly 7 days by drinking without any food

S5: In that case, I’d rather take some apples, so that besides drinking, I can also eat.S6: I will carry my grandma.She is my most loved person in this world.She brought me up.T: What a dutiful child you are!I’m very glad to hear that.Sit down please!It seems that all of you know what you should do during an earthquake.OK.Let’s read our text, and see what it tells us.Step IV.Reading

In this part, teacher should ask the students to read the passage quickly for the first time to get the general idea of the passage.Ask them to pay attention to the first sentence of each paragraph.This can help them finish exercise3 in Comprehention.It is about the main idea of each paragraph.Then ask them to read the text again carefully to obtain some details.Before reading for the second time, show some questions on the screen, and let the students read the questions first.These questions can guide them to have a good understanding about the text.They can also make preparations for Exs1-2,which are about details.Skimming

T: At first I’d like to read the text quickly to get the general idea of the article.While reading, you should pay attention to the sentence of each paragraph.T: Have you got the general idea of the text?

Ss: Yes.T: What is it?

S1: There is no quick answer to this question.Are you suggesting us that the general idea is the mixture of the first sentences of each paragraph?

T: Sure.S1:OK.That’s easy.The main idea of the passage is some signs of the earthquake, and what would happen during the quake.T: Good, sit down please.In fact, while we are answering the questions, we have involved the sequence, the functional item for this unit.(Teacher writes the word on the blackboard)Do you understand the meaning of the word?

Ss: No.T: Sequence means the order of the events.It can tell us which event happens first, and which happens later.Do you know the sequence that is used in our text?

S3: Yes.At first, the text tells us something that happened before the quake, then it tells us the things that happened during the quake and at last it tells us the things that happened after the earthquake.T: Quite right!Now please look at the screen, these are the first sentences of each paragraph.Read them and think if they are the main idea of the text.If necessary, you may make some changes to make more exact.Teacher shows the screen and gives a little time to think it over.1.Strange things were happening in the countryside in the northeast Hebei.2.The disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.3.All hope was not lost.Careful reading

T: Now, it’s time for us to read the text carefully.But before reading, you should read some questions first.These questions may help you get some information quickly and easily.Now look at the screen, and read the questions.Show on the screen

1.What natural signs of a coming disaster were there?

2.Can you think of some reasons why these signs weren’t noticed?

3.What events probably made the disaster worse?

4.What situations probably made the disaster worse?

5.How were the survivors held?

Step V.Extension

Show the questions on the screen.1.From whose point of view are events described? How do you know?

2.What is the mood of this passage? How is it created?

3.Why do you think the writer chooses to express his feelings about the quake rather than simply reporting what had happened?

4.Why is the title A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP?

5.What does the sentence “Slowly, the city began to breathe again.” mean?

Answers:

1.He uses third-person to describe the quake.His description is very objective.For example, the second sentence in the third paragraph.The writer says: “Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.” The writer uses they instead of we.2.The mood is serious and a bit sad.It is created by giving details of how many people and animals were killed or injured, and how many buildings were destroyed.3.Although the writer was not there, he felt sad for the people of Tangshan.He knows that some personal feelings will make the reading more interesting.4.I think the reason is that, as usual, night is the time to sleep, and night should be safe and quiet.But that night everything changed.The writer uses A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP as a title to show how terrible and how unusual the night was.5.Here we can see that the writer compared the city to a person who suffered a lot in the disaster.He felt her pain, and he worried about her.So when he said that people came to help her, we can feel his feelings to the city.The city will not die, she has hope and she can recover from the pain.Step VI Comprehending

Answers to Exx1-

31.1.C 2.E 3.B 4.D 5.A

2.1.The walls of the villages wells had cracks in them..Roads got huge cracks

3.Brick buildings were destroyed.4.The army helped the survivors.5.Shelters were put up for those with no homes.3.1.Strange things were happening in the countryside in northeast Hebei..1.The disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.2.All hope was not lost.Step VII Homework

课后反思：总体感觉上，本节课上得比较成功，心情愉快。基本上完成了教学任务。学生们不但对地震有了一定的了解，而且能用英语进行简单的描述。但是同学们在讨论、汇报、回答问题时词汇单一，句式多是中国方的英语。在今后的教学中要加强语句表达方面的训练。

第四篇：英语教案必修1。2

Unit2 English around the world

一、教材分析

本单元以“世界英语”为话题，介绍了英语在当今世界所起的重要作用，使学生进一步了解学好英语的必要性，了解英美语言在词汇、拼写、语音等方面的区别，学会用请求和命令两种方式转述他人的话语，知晓在写作过程中尽量使用间接引语的优越性。

1.WARMING UP提供了一个因不了解英美两国人在用词差异上造成误解的例子，使学生们认识到掌握英美两种语言差异的重要性，为Integrating Skills 中英美语言差异一文作了铺垫。

2． LISTENING部分要求学生听后快速记下房东太太对Brown先生所讲的住房规矩，培养学生通过听快速获取有效信息的能力，并在“写”的实际中运用“请求和命令”两种用语间接转述他人的请求。

3． SPEAKING部分要求学生三人一组合作，学会在不同场合下运用请求和命令两种用语口头转述他人所说的话，提高他们的语言表达能力。

4． PRE-READING 是READING的热身活动。通过对这两个问题的讨论使学生意识到学习第二语言（英语）的重要性。

5． READING部分是一篇说明文。文章的三个段落均说明了英语的确是世界范围内使用最广泛的一门语言，是联合国的工作语言，是其他语言无法替代的。6． POST-READING 部分设计了两种练习，练习一的前两题是细节题，第三题是一个开放性题目，鼓励学生将英语学习与现实生活相联系。练习二是填空题，帮助学生梳理文章、概括中心思想。

7． LANGUAGE STUDY分词汇和语法两部分。其中，Word study 旨在培养学生用英语解释生词的能力；语法部分是有关“请求和命令”用语的直接引语和间接引语的转换。8． INTEGRATING SKILLS 通过阅读使学生了解英国英语和美国英语的差异及产生差异的历史文化背景。在归纳其差异的基础上写一篇有关“英美语言差异”的小短文，也可模仿课文写出你所熟悉的不同方言的一些区别。

二、教学对象 高一英语基础班学生

三、课时安排

将整个单元的内容进行分析，我将课文进行重组。从话题内容上分析，WARMING UP与SPEAKING部分的PART TWO话题较为一致。将WARMING UP作为SPEAKING部分PART TWO的引入部分，作为一节“口语课”，让学生了解英美语言的确存在差异，进而让学生练习和掌握语言交际中遇到障碍时的一些常用句型。将 LISTENING 和SPEAKING部分的PART ONE设计成一节“听力课”，为本单元语法课作铺垫。将PRE-READING, READING和POST-READING整合上一节“阅读课”，训练学生的阅读理解能力和技巧。将LANGUAGE STUDY和WORKBOOK中的PRACTISING语法练习题整合在一起上一节“语法课”。利用INTEGRATING SKILLS的READING和WRITING上一节“读写课”，让学生了解英美两种语言的差异并将其整理成文。课型设计与课时分配

1st period 口语课（50分钟）2nd period 听力课（50分钟）3rd period 阅读课（50分钟）4th period 语法课（50分钟）5th period 读写课（50分钟）

四、教学方法

任务教学法，对话法，交际法

五、教学步骤

本单元将分为五个课时来讲解，这里主要是第一个课时“口语课”的教学过程。Speaking

（一）教学目标 Teaching goals 1.语言目标language Target a.重点词汇和短语

bathroom, towel, closet, pronounce, direct, have a good flight, at all, make oneself at home, if you’ll excuse me now, stay up, end up with b.交际用语

Can you spell that please? Could you repeat that, please? What do you mean by...? Could you speak a bit slowly, please? Sorry, I didn’t follow you.I beg your pardon? How do you say...in English? How do you pronounce...? What does...mean? Can you say that in a different way? 2.能力目标 Ability goals To learn some differences between American English and British English.（学习美式英语和英式英语的一些不同点）3.技能目标 Learning ability goals Let students learn how to deal with language difficulties in communication.（让学生学会处理口语交际中的语言障碍问题）

（二）教学重点Teaching important points 1.How to improve the students speaking ability（如何提高学生的英语口语能力）

2.How to make up another dialogue for three students and act it out in class.（怎样让学生三人一组创造对话并在班级里表演出来）

（三）教学难点Teaching difficult points How to use different sentence patterns for language difficulties in Communication（怎样用句子替代在交际用语时出现的语言障碍语句）

（四）教学方法 Teaching methods 1.Listening to the tape.(听录音)2.Pairs work to practise the dialogue and make up another dialogue（cooperative learning）小组练习对话并自己组对话

（五）教学过程与方式Teaching procedures && ways Step I Greetings and Revision（组织教学）T: Good morning/afternoon, boys and girls!Ss: Good morning/afternoon, Mr Chen!T: Sit down, please.Today we are going to learn Unit 2: English around the world, but I want to check your homework first.（检查词汇，句子掌握度记作业完成情况）

1.Check whether they have remembered the ten important sentences.（检查学生是否记住了重要句型）

2.Check whether they have previewed the new words and expressions in this unit.Then the teacher write down: English around the world — The First Period on the blackboard.（检查学生是否有预习新课文和复习学过的课文知识）Step II Warming up T: Look at the picture and try to guess: Qs: 1.What do you think is happening in the picture? 2.Where do you think is the man? Sa: A funny story is happening.Sb: The man is in the bathroom.Ask the students to discuss the following questions.（向学生提问）： 1.What is Joe’s nationality? How about Nancy? 2.What it is that Nancy thinks Joe wants? 3.What is it that Joe is looking for? 4.What is their misunderstanding about? After discussion.（讨论）

Sa: Joe is an American while Nancy is British.Sb: Nancy thinks Joe wants to have a bath.Sc: Joe is looking for a toilet.Sd: In American English the word “bathroom” means a place where there is a toilet and sometimes a bath or shower.In British English, the word “bathroom” means a place where there is a bath or shower and sometimes also a toilet.Joe wants to go to the toilet, but Nancy thinks he wants to take a bath.T: You did quite well.There are really some slight differences between American English and British English, so in order to avoid misunderstanding, it is necessary for us to know about some differences between American English and British English.Step III Speaking T: Now, I think you must know about why the misunderstanding occurred between Joe and Nancy.Then turn your book to page10.Let’s do Speaking—Part Two.In the following box there are several useful expressions.These sentences are all about the language difficulties in communication.When we express our requests and orders, we use them.Here I give you a few minutes to remember these sentences.Can you spell that, please? Could you repeat that, please? What do you mean by...? Could you speak a bit slowly, please? Sorry, I didn’t follow you.I beg your pardon? How do you say...in English? How do you pronounce...? What does...mean? Can you say that in a different way? T: Now please work in small groups to make up dialogues about other language difficulties in pronunciation, spelling, grammar, uncertainty, misunderstanding, etc.and act out in class, using the useful expressions above.Sample dialogues Situation 1: Taking a message: A is visiting B, but B is not in , C takes a message for B（带信息）A: Is B at home? C: Sorry, she isn’t in.She went out just now.A: Oh, could you do me a favor to take a message to her? I am her workmate.C: I’d be glad to.A: Could you please tell her we have decided to go out for an autumn outing.Please ask her whether she’d like to join us.My phone is 7500924 C: Could you repeat that, please? A: It’s 7500924 C: Ok.I have taken it down.I’ll tell her about it the time she comes back

Situation 2: Answering the telephone: Lucy is trying to call Mary, but Mary is not in.Tom takes a message.（回电话）Tom: Hello!This is Tom speaking.Lucy: Is Mary in? Tom: She is not in.Can I take a message for you ? Lucy: It’s very kind of you.Henry Potter Ⅲ is going to be put on in the cinema at 3:00 pm this afternoon.I have got two tickets.If she wants to, please tell her to send an e-mail to me at noon.The address is lucy_pretty123456@yahoo.com.Tom: Could you speak a bit slowly, please? Lucy: lucy_pretty123456@yahoo.com.Have you got it? Tom: Ok.Bye.Situation 3: The teacher tells the monitor about the task this afternoon.And the monitor tells it to the rest of the students.（转达口令）

T: This afternoon we’ll do some cleaning in our classroom at 4:00 pm.Could you please tell the students about it? M: Certainly, I’d be glad to.T: Please tell the students to bring some cloth M: Sorry, I didn’t quite follow you.What shall we do with it? T: Oh, we’ll mainly clean the glass and sweep the floor.M: Ok, I will tell the class about it.Extension Task: Students can create and practise their own dialogues.They may include other language difficulties such as pronunciation, spelling, grammar, uncertainty, misunderstanding and inability to express what they mean or want to say.(若时间不足，可改为作业)板书设计 Section A 学习词汇：bathroom, towel, closet, pronounce, direct, have a good flight, at all, make oneself at home, if you’ll excuse me now, stay up, end up with 重要句子：Can you spell that please? Could you repeat that, please? What do you mean by...? Could you speak a bit slowly, please? Sorry, I didn’t follow you.I beg your pardon? How do you say...in English? How do you pronounce...? What does...mean? Can you say that in a different way?

Step VI Homework（课后作业）

T: Now let’s recall what we have learned during this course.We have learned a dialogue about misunderstanding between Joe and Nancy.And then we have learned the useful expressions about language difficulties in communication.Our homework: 1.Remember the useful expressions on Page10.2.Complete Talking in workbook.教学反思：这堂课总的来说还是达到了一定的目标要求的，但是不足的是在教学过程中教学模式过于单一，没有创新，因此会影响上课的质量，以后须改进！

第五篇：高一英语教案：必修三Unit2教案

Unit 2 Healthy eating

Period 3 Learning about language: Grammar

整体设计

教材分析

This is the third teaching period of this unit.To test whether students have grasped the important and difficult language points they learned in the last period, the teacher should first offer them some revision exercises.Then lead in the new lesson.This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: learn the use of ought to and review the use of can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must, can’t.Students often feel modal verbs abstract and difficult, so it is necessary to make the lesson interesting and connect it with their daily life in order to let it easy to accept and understand.Firstly, the teacher can ask students to read the reading passage Come and Eat Here(1)again, tick out the sentences using modal verbs from the reading passage and translate them into Chinese.Secondly, compare and discover the uses of each modal verb by giving a lot of example sentences.Thirdly, do the exercises in Discovering useful structures on Page 13 and more exercises for students to master the related modal verbs.Finally, summarize the use of ought to and let students make it clear how each modal verb is being used in the situations.At the end of the class, ask students to do the exercises in Using structures on Page 54 and additional exercises for consolidation.教学重点 1.Get students to review and consolidate the use of can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must, can’t.2.Let students learn the use of ought to.教学难点

Enable students to learn how to use ought to correctly.三维目标 知识目标

1.Get students to know more about modal verbs.2.Let students learn the use of ought to.能力目标

Enable students to use modal verbs correctly and properly according to the context.情感目标

1.Get students to become interested in grammar learning.2.Develop students’ sense of group cooperation.教学过程

设计方案(一)

→Step 1 Revision

1.Check the homework exercises.2.Dictate some new words and expressions.3.Read the passage Come and Eat Here again to find words and expressions that mean the same.Alternative words and expressions Words and expressions from the text

should

run away after doing something wrong

something to make you thin by eating it

wish to know about something

get rid of something

Alternative words and expressions

parts of plants that help food move quickly through the body

changing food into something the body can use

proper amount of different kinds of food needed for good health

Give students about four minutes to find the suitable words and expressions.Then check the answers with the whole class.Suggested answers: Alternative words and expressions Words and expressions from the text should ought to run away after doing something wrong get away with something to make you thin by eating it slimming foods wish to know about something curiosity get rid of something throw away Alternative words and expressions Words and expressions from the text parts of plants that help food move quickly fibre through the body

changing food into something the body can use digestion proper amount of different kinds of food balanced diet needed for good health

→Step 2 Leading-in by revision Translate the following sentences and explain how each of these modal verbs is being used in the situations.1.He could hardly support his family before he found the new job.2.Where could/can the boy be now? 3.May/Might I come in? 4.You may/might catch sight of the sunrise from here when you get up before 5 in the morning.5.You must hurry up or you’ll be late.6.Whatever you want, you shall have.7.We should read English aloud every morning.8.He would sit there for hours, doing nothing at all.Suggested answers: 1.他在找到那份新工作前几乎无法养家糊口。(ability)2.那孩子现在能在哪儿呢？(guessing)3.我可以进来吗？(ask for permission)4.你在早晨五点钟以前起来, 或许能从这儿看到日出。(possibility)

5.你必须得快点儿, 不然会迟到的。(necessity)6.你想得到什么, 你就可以有什么。(promise)7.我们应该每天早晨朗读英文。(duty)8.他总是在那儿一坐就是几个小时, 什么都不干。(past habit)→Step 3 Grammar learning 1.Reading and discovering Ask students to turn back to Page 10 to read through the passage Come and Eat Here, let them pick out the sentences using modal verbs and translate them into Chinese.Suggested answers: 1)By lunchtime they would all be sold.到午饭时分, 它们都会卖完。

2)By now his restaurant ought to be full of people.到了这个时候, 他的餐馆本该宾客盈门的。3)What could have happened? 发生了什么事呢？

4)Nothing could be better.再没有比这些更好（吃）的了。

5)Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.要是李昌不像往常那样来他的餐馆吃饭, 那问题就严重了。

6)He could not believe his eyes.他简直不能相信他的眼睛。

7)Perhaps he should go to the library and find out.也许他应该去图书馆查查清楚。

8)He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!他不可能让咏慧哄骗人们后跑掉。9)He had better do some research.他最好作一番调查。

10)They would become tired very quickly.他们很快就会到疲乏。

11)Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.或许打折的方法和新的招牌能够帮他赢回顾客。

2.Thinking and discussing Let students read aloud the sentences they picked out, think over and discuss with a partner how each of these modal verbs is being used in the situations.Use the function words below to explain the meaning of the modal verbs.If students have some difficulty, give them a hand.Intention Duty Permission Possibility Guessing Ability Suggested answers: 1)Possibility 2)Possibility 3)Possibility 4)Possibility 5)Guessing 6)Intention 7)Duty 8)Intention 9)Duty 10)Possibility 11)Ability 3.Summing up: the use of ought to ought to的用法

ought无人称和时态的变化, 后接带to的动词不定式。ought to可表示“义务”“要求”或“劝告”, 常译作“应该”“应当”等, 和should差不多, 只是语气稍重一些;有时表示“非常可能”的意思。否定式为ought not to(oughtn’t to), 疑问式为Ought I/you/...to...? 1.表示“责任或义务”

Such things ought not to be allowed, ought they? 这类事情不应该被准许, 是吗？ —Ought he to go? 他应该去吗？

—Yes, he ought to.是的, 他应该去。2.表示“适当, 合适或应该”

Coffee ought to be drunk while it is hot.咖啡应该趁热喝。

There ought to be more buses during the rush hours.在上下班高峰期, 公共汽车应当多一些。3.表示“可能性”

Harry ought to win this race.哈里应该会赢得这场比赛。

If he started at seven, he ought to be here now.假如他在七点出发的话, 现在大概到这儿了。4.表示“劝告或建议”

I think you ought to eat more body-building food.我认为你应当多吃些有营养的食物。

He said I ought to do that job.他说我适宜做那项工作。

5.表示“推测”, 意为“照说应该;想必一定”, 后跟不定式的一般时、进行时或完成时, 分别表示对现在、现在进行或过去情况的推测。

She has had working experience before.She ought to be fit for the job.她以前有过工作经验, 应该胜任这项工作。

It’s just 9 o’clock.Mary ought to be doing her homework in her room now.才刚九点, 按说玛丽应该在房间里做作业。

It ought to have rained last night.昨晚应该下过雨。6.表示“责备或后悔”

ought to后接不定式的完成式时, 表示“本应该做某事而事实上没做”;其否定式表示“本不应该做某事而事实上做了”。

You ought to have done these exercises because you were required to so during your holidays.这些练习你本应该做完的, 因为假期里就要求你做了。

She ought not to have told him the bad news, which had a bad effect on his examinations.她本不应该告诉他这个不幸的消息, 结果影响了他的考试。

→Step 4 Grammar practice 1.Turn to Page 13.Ask students to do Exercise 2 in Discovering useful structures.First let them discuss in pairs how each of these modal verbs is being used in the situations.Then check the answers with the whole class.Give some explanations if necessary.2.Turn to Page 50.Ask students to do Exercise 1 and Exercise 2.Check the answers after most of them finish.→Step 5 Asking and answering

Let students work in pairs.One asks a question and the other answers it.Remind them to use modal verbs in their answer.Show the following on the screen to students.Example: S1: What should you do after school? S2: I have to go home at once.I need to take the bus.I ought to do my homework as soon as I get home.Other possible questions: 1.Do you know what you have to do when you borrow books from the library? 2.Do you know what to do when your teethache? 3.Do you know what to do if you need to meet someone you don’t know at the airport? 4.Do you know what to do if you want to get a discount in a shop? 5.Do you know what you should do when you meet the hostess in your friend’s home? The following procedures may be followed: 1.Let students ask and answer the questions in pairs.2.Ask as many pairs as possible to perform their dialogue to the class.→Step 6 Closing down by a quiz

Show the following exercises on the screen.Let students finish them within three minutes to see if they have mastered the use of modal verbs.Five minutes later, check the answers with the whole class.1.—What’s the matter with you?

—Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach.I ______________ so much fried fish just now.A.shouldn’t eat B.mustn’t eat C.oughtn’t to have eaten D.mustn’t have eaten

2.—Mum, I climbed to get the Teddy Bear from the top of the shelf.—My goodness!You ______________ yourself.You ______________ do that again.A.must have hurt;mustn’t B.should have hurt;can’t C.may have hurt;mustn’t

D.might have hurt;won’t be able to

3.The train was ten minutes late, so I ______________ have run all the way from my house to the station.A.couldn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t

4.You ______________ worry about the old man.He ______________ well already.A.needn’t;may get B.didn’t have to;gets C.mustn’t;got

D.needn’t;may have gotten 5.—Shall I tell John about it?

—No, you ______________, for I’ve told him already.A.needn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t

Suggested answers: CCCDA →Step 7 Homework

1.Finish off the workbook exercises.2.Preview the reading passage Come and Eat Here(2)on Page 14, find the sentences in which modal verbs are used, and see if you can understand the situations.设计方案(二)

→Step 1 Revision 1.Check the homework exercises.2.Translate the following into English.1)平衡膳食 2)应该;应当 3)减肥;体重减轻

4)被放过;（做坏事）不受惩罚 5)说谎;撒谎

6)到了这个时候, 他的餐馆本该宾客盈门的。7)再没有比这些更好（吃）的了。

8)要是李昌不像往常那样来他的餐馆吃饭, 那问题就严重了。9)他简直不能相信他的眼睛。

10)他不可能让咏慧哄骗人们后跑掉。

→Step 2 Warming up by asking and answering Let students work in pairs.One asks a question.The other answers it.Remind them to use modal verbs they have learned in their answers.Example: S1: What should you do after school? S2: I have to go home at once.I need to take the bus.I should do my homework as soon as I get home.→Step 3 Discovering useful structures

Ask students to underline the sentences containing modal verbs in the reading passage and use the function words below to explain the meaning of the modal verbs.Intention Duty Permission Possibility Guessing Ability →Step 4 Learning the use of ought to

1.Ask students to turn to Page 91 and learn the part 6 ought by themselves.2.Encourage them to ask as many questions as possible.Give them explanations if necessary.3.Let them do some additional exercises.4.Sum up.→Step 5 Practice

Ask students to finish the following exercises within 8 minutes.Then check the answers with the whole class.1.Exercise 2 in Discovering useful structures on Page 13.2.Exercise 1 in Using structures on Page 50.→Step 6 Consolidation

Let students work in pairs to choose one of the situations below and develop it into a conversation.Make sure they use as many modal verbs as possible.1.Your friend sees someone steal a purse from an old lady’s pocket.He/She does nothing but is very worried about this.He/She comes up to you for your advice.What would you tell him/her to do? 2.Your friend has borrowed your mobile phone and lost it while he was out with his friends.You are very angry with him.He is not concerned.What are you going to say to each other? →Step 7 Homework

1.Finish off the Workbook exercises.2.Practice your conversation with your partner and be ready to present it to the class.板书设计 Unit 2 Healthy eating the use of ought to Use Examples ought无人称和时态的变化, 后接带to的动词(1)There is something I ought to tell you 不定式。ought to可表示“义务”“要求”或“劝before you leave.告”, 常译作“应该”“应当”等, 和should差不(2)He ought not to do that.多, 只是语气稍重一些;有时表示“非常可(3)—Ought he to see the doctor? 能”的意思。否定式为ought not to(oughtn’t to), —Yes, he ought to.疑问式为Ought I/you/...to...?(4)If she is completely well, she ought to be

back at school today.活动与探究 After class, make up a dialogue with your partner to talk about food you like or dislike.Be ready to present your dialogue to the class.You must use the following expressions and as many words that are referred to as you know.Expressions Food words My favorite food/fruit/meat is...fried chicken smoked chicken roast I’m fond of...I don’t often eat...duckbarbecued mutton lemon beefsweet and I really hate...I can’t stand...sour fish steamed fish creamed tomatoes

make me gain/lose weight fried eggplant cucumber salad boiled eggs

stir-fried mushrooms The beginning is given to you.A: Do you know how to make soup? B: Yes, I put in mushrooms, tomatoes and eggs to make a vegetable soup.A: Oh, I can’t stand tomatoes....