第一篇:英语表示街路的词汇和街道标志的缩写
英语表示街路的词汇与街道标志的缩写
a 1.Alley(Al)[ 'æli ] 弄,小路,胡同,小巷,两边一定有建筑。2.Avenue(Av)(Ave)[英][ˈævənju:][美][ˈævənu:] n.林荫路;大街;途径,手段;〈美〉南北方向的街道。
b 1.Bay 两头连接同一条道路的小路,港湾一样的弧形路。2.Beltway 城市环形公路。
3.Boulevard(Bl)(Blvd)大道;林阴大道(街道标志缩写)4.Byway 远离主干道,是次要的偏僻道路。5.Branch 道路的分支。
6.Bypass 除了表达与Byway类似的意思,还能表示人口聚集地周围的交通枢纽道路。
c 1.Causeway 横跨河流的堤道。2.Chase 私人猎场中的道路。
3.Cove 一条窄小的道路,附近有高山或者水流。4.Channel 连接两个巨大水体的海峡通道,或者是沿着海峡的道路。
5.Crossing 两条道路的交叉口。
6.Court(Ct)意思是短的街,死胡同(没有出口的街道)。这种路有点像一个院子,四周都是房子。
7.Country Road(Cr)也就是乡间小路的意思,但实际上不一定是一条很小的路。
8.Copse 树林里的小路,Small Grove。
9.Circuit/Speedway:这两个词用法差不多,指环形道,赛车跑道。10.Close(Cl)走不通的死胡同。
11.Circle(Cir)环路,圆形道路,通常围绕着公共空间,有点像Square,还有大环线的意思。这样的路与上面所说得Court常常是一样的结构。12.Crescent(Crt)半圆形新月形的那些街道。13.Center(Ctr)中心。
d 1.Drive(Dr)[draiv]n.驾车,快车道,推进力,驱使 n.路,街。私人汽车道。
2.Driveway 指从家里的车库到马路间的一段,私人所拥有的车道。很多人会把车停在自己的driveway上。
3.District(Dist)[英]ˈdɪstrɪkt [美]ˈdɪstrɪkt n.地区;教区;行政区,市区 vt.把…分区。4.Dead end(英语口语)死胡同。死胡同的缩写,分别是Ct(Court)、Cv(Cove)、Cl(Close)、Pl(Plaza)(Place)等。
5.Do not enter 禁止进入!
6.Detour 绕路,绕行!
e 1.Esplanade 滨海步行道路。
2.Expressway 城市快速干道(高速公路)。3.Exit only 出口!禁入!
f 1.Freeway(Fwy)[英]ˈfri:weɪ [美]ˈfriˌwe n.高速公路;快车道.不设收费站的高速公路。
g 1.Grove 树林里的路。2.Grange 农庄道路。
3.Garden 像花园一样精心装饰的小路。
h 1.Highway(Hwy)[英]ˈhaɪweɪ [美]ˈhaɪˌwe n.公用通道;(美)高速公路。城市之间的道路。
2.Hollywood Boulevard 好莱坞大道。3.Hollywood Walk of Fame 好莱坞星光大道。
i 1.Interstate [英]ˈɪntəsteɪt [美]ˈɪntərsteɪt n.洲际公路。
l 1.Lane(Ln)n.小路, 巷,弄,里,航线, 小巷, 行车道,单行车道。2.Laneway 经常有人走动的乡间道路,四周通常有私家车开过的痕迹。
3.Landing 靠近码头,船舶着陆卸货品的地方的路。
m 1.Manor(Mnr)[英]ˈmænə(r)[美]ˈmænɚ n.庄园;领地;庄园大厦;庄园主的住宅。
2.Mill 磨坊附近的小路。
3.Mews 旁边通常有一排马厩,英国人常用的单词。
n
1.No Parking 不准停放(车辆)。
2.公共汽车站 禁止停放车辆。
o 1.One way 单行线。
p 1.Plaza(Pl)['plɑ:zə]n.广场, 市场, 购物中心。2.Place(Pl)场所,地方,位置,走不通的死胡同。
3.Parkway(Pkwy)是公园景观路的意思。通常指装点过的道路;设有交通灯的也叫Parkway。
4.Point 山上的走不通的小径。5.Park 城市公园中的道路。6.Path(Pa)小道。7.Ped Xing 人行横道
8.Parking 停车场。
q 1.Quay 毗邻河流旁边的混凝土道路。
r 1.Roundabout 环形交通枢纽。
2.Parade 比一般道路要宽很多,历史上举办过游行的道路。3.Row 一边或是两边有成排的房子。4.Run 河流小溪附近的路。
5.Road(Rd)[rəud] n.公路,马路;道路;可用于普通公路。东西向多叫 road。
6.Road construction ahead 前方正在修路!
s 1.Square(Sq)某个开阔空间(比如广场)周围的道路。2.Spur/Byway 两者类似,是主干道支道。
3.Street(St)(Str)n.大街,街道。城市里东西方向的街道。4.Sunset Boulevard 日落大道。
t 1.Trace 经常有人走动的小径。
2.Turnpike [英]ˈtɜ:npaɪk [美]ˈtɜ:rnpaɪk n.付费公路;(旧时的)收税关卡(Pike 指收费的公路)3.Toll road 英[təul roʊd] 美[tol rəʊd] 收费公路。4.Traffic circle 环形交通枢纽。
5.Terrace(Tr)[英]ˈterəs [美]ˈtɛrɪs n.斜坡上房屋间的街巷。成排房子旁边的路。
6.Trail(Trl)树林中或树林附近的道路。
v 30.View 通往山顶的那段路。
w 1.Way(Wy)英[weɪ] 美[we] n.道路;方法;方向;某方面。2.Walk 只准步行的人行道。
3.Wynd 英国人对 Alley(胡同)的古老说法。4.Wrong way 错路!禁止进入!
y
1.Yield Ahead 前面(的路)让路绕行。
2.Yield One Way 单行线,让路绕行
第二篇:看病的英语短语和词汇
Vocabulary and Phrases infection 传染;侵染--pharmacy 药房--pulse 脉搏;脉的一次跳动--CPR cardiopulmonary resuscitation心肺复苏法--ambulance 救护车--prescribe 开(药方),为…开(药方);--prescription 处方,药方--antibiotics 抗生素
stretcher 担架delivery room产房
症状:
symptoms 病症have a cold 感冒 flu 流感have a cough 咳嗽 have a sore throat 嗓子痛have a stomachache 胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛have a fever 发烧 have a stuffed nose 鼻子不pneumonia 肺炎 liver trouble 肝炎allergy 过敏 feel dizzy 头晕stiff 僵硬的twisted/sprained 扭伤的twinge 刺痛 sneeze 打喷嚏hiccup 打嗝 vomit 呕吐sick 恶心 swelling 肿胀—itis。。的发炎 bump 肿块ulcer 溃疡 cancer 癌,恶性肿瘤birthmark 胎记 infect 传染cramp 痉挛 paralysis 麻痹,瘫痪,无能力
药品: medication 药物pills 药丸 tablet 药片ointment 药膏 power 药粉drop 滴剂 mixture 合剂syrup 糖浆 pad 药棉块penicillin 盘尼西林(青霉素)eye drops 眼药antibiotic 抗生素 vitamin 维他命(维生素)aspirin 阿司匹林 non-drowsy 不使人困倦的
治疗: first aid 急救therapy 疗法 diagnosis 诊断soothe 安慰,缓和,安慰 recover 复原,痊愈recuperate 康复,恢复 see a doctor 看病send for a doctor 请医生 feel one’s pulse 量脉搏take one’s blood pressure 量血压 take one’s temperature 量体温give a prescription/ prescribe a medicine/ write out a prescription 开药 make up a prescription 配药take medicine/ take pills 吃药 get an injection/ have an injection/ receive an injection 打针operation 外科手术 transplant 移植手术have an operation 动手术 be operated on …for… 开刀have an inoculation against smallpox 大天花疫苗 dose 给。。服药dress 包扎 bandage 扎上绷带
snore 打呼噜 hiccup 打嗝 vomiting and runs 上吐下泻 have the runs 拉肚子 lose one’s fluids 脱水 have an injection 打针 blood transfusion 输血acupuncture 针灸 cupping treatment 拔火罐 massage therapy 按摩 have a blood test 验血 have a stuffy nose 鼻塞have blister on the heels 脚起
My nose is stuffed up.我的鼻子塞住了。I’m always running at nose.我老是流鼻涕。I got a stiff neck.我落枕了。stroke 中风lose hair 掉头发feel sick 想吐face is swollen 脸肿了 chapped lips 嘴唇干裂 have a cramp 抽筋have a fracture 骨折have gooseflesh 起鸡皮疙瘩
have a stiff neck 落枕
sneeze 打喷嚏
第三篇:明确版-英语阅读理解中表示观点态度的词汇
英语阅读理解中表示观点态度的词汇
赞同
positiveadj.肯定的,积极的 favorableadj.赞成的, 有利的 approvaln.赞成, 承认
supportiveadj.支持的,支援的consentn.同意, 赞成, 答应
praisableadj.值得赞扬的、可嘉的 的, 有权益的optimisticadj.乐观的concernedadj.关注的impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的, 感人的radicaladj.激进的 enthusiasmn.热心,热情 complimentary adj.称赞的 sympatheticadj.同情的sympathyn.同情 反对
negativeadj.否定的, 消极的disapprovaladj.不赞成objectionn.异议oppositionn.反对criticaladj.批评的criticismn.批评、批判biasedadj.片面的disgustn.厌恶, 令人反感
detestationn.憎恶, 厌恶的人, 嫌恶 indignationn.愤慨
contemptn.轻视, 轻蔑, 耻辱worriedadj.闷闷不乐的,焦虑的 apprehensiveadj.担忧,担心 scaredadj.恐惧的ironicadj.说反话的, 讽刺的 中立
objectiveadj.客观的neutraladj.中立的impartialadj.公平的, 不偏不倚的disinterestedadj.无私的unprejudicedadj.没有偏见的unbiasedadj.没有偏见的detachedadj.不含个人偏见的impersonaladj.非个人的factualadj.事实的, 实际的mixedadj.喜忧参半 moderateadj.中等的, 适度的, mildadj.温和的,适度的reservedadj.保留的 积极
confidentadj.自信的, 确信的interestedadj.感兴趣的, 有成见
消极
negativeadj.消极的indifferentadj.漠不关心的depressedadj.消沉的pessimisticadj.悲观的unconcernedadj.不关心的contemptuousadj.轻蔑的, 侮辱的hostileadj.敌对的, 敌方的compromisingadj.妥协, 折衷 gloomyadj.阴沉的, 阴郁的 怀疑
suspicionn.猜疑, 怀疑
suspiciousadj.可疑的, 怀疑的doubtadj.怀疑的doubtfuladj.可疑的,疑心的puzzlingadj.迷惑的 一定不选的indifferentadj.漠不关心的 disinterestedadj.无私的、公正的 biasedadj.有偏见的 prejudicedadj.有偏见的 subjectiveadj.主观的 sensitiveadj.敏感的 puzzledadj.困惑的,迷茫的 perplexedadj.困惑的,不知所措的 unconcernedadj.不关心的
第四篇:中考英语作文常用句型和词汇
中考英语作文常用句型和词汇
一、开头句型
As far as...is concerned就….而言
As the proverb says俗语说的好…
It`s generally recognized that...大家公认的是……
Nothing is more important than the fact that...没有什么比此更重要的是….二、衔接句型
not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
As has been mentioned above...像上述提到的一样,……However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,三,结尾句型
It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
From my point of view,…..在我看来……
四,能句型so that…..以便(表目的)
so...that...太….以致于…..(表结果)
举例:every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.
Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.二.并列用语:
as well as, not only…but(also), including,A.Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B.All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C.He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.D.E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三.对比用语:
on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to..., though, for one thing;for another, nevertheless
A.I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B.It is hard work;I enjoy it though.C.Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.四.递进用语:
even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore;but for, in addition, to make matters worse
A.The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.五.例证用语:
in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely
A.As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
B.There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is(to say), the question of education.六.时序用语:
first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,A.They will be here soon.Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.B.Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七.强调用语:
especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.., not at all ,A.Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing?
八.因果用语:
thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe...to...A.The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.B.As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.九.总结用语:
in short;briefly/ in brief;generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all
A.Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B.In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.
第五篇:英语作文常用语句和亮点词汇
写作常用句型
1、图表作文引出总体(变化)趋势
As can be seen from the line/bar/chart/table that...increased/rose/grew dramatically from...从图表可见,自……以来,……出现了极大的增长。
It can be seen/concluded from the chart that...dropped/declined/fell/reduced slightly to...依图可见/判断,……小幅下降到了……
2、提出现象
In recent years,...is gaining growing popularity with...近年来,……受到越来越多……的欢迎。
Recently...has aroused wide concern/...has been brought into focus.最近,……引起了广泛关注/受到了人们的关注。
Nowadays, there is a growing tendency in...如今,在……方面出现了上升趋势。Nowadays more and more...are commonly and widely...in everyday life.如今,在日常生活中,越来越多……被广泛……
Most of us may have such experience that...我们当中许多人可能都有……的经历。
3、引出两种不同的观点
There is a public debate today over...Some people believe that...Others claim that...如今社会上出现了关于……的争论。有些人认为……另一些人则声称……
When it comes to/ talking about..., quite a few people believe that...but other people think differently.当谈及……时,有相当一部分人认为……然而,另一些人则有不同想法。 People’s opinions vary when they talk about...Some maintain that...Others believe that...当谈及……时,人们观点不一。有人坚持认为……另有人认为……
4、引出他人的观点
When asked about...most people say...当被问到……,大多数人认为…… When it comes to..., some people think...关于……,有人认为…… Now, it is widely believed that...现在,许多人认为……
In reaction to the phenomenon of..., some people say...针对……现象,有人说……
5、引出原因
Why...? Three factors can explain this.First,...Second,...Third,...为什么……?有三个因素可以解释它。首先,……其次,……第三,……
Three factors weigh heavily for...For one thing,...For another,...A third contributing factor is...三个因素对……影响很大。首先,……其次,……再次,……
The primary/leading reason/cause is that......can be another reason.A further reason is that...主要原因是……。……也可能是另一个原因。第三个原因是……
6、引出解决方法
How to...? The key words are as follows.To begin with,...Next,...Finally,...如何……?关键措施如下:首先,……其次,……最后,……
The impacts could be minimized if we follow the suggestions below.The first suggestion is...Another suggestion is...A further suggestion is...如果我们采用以下建议,就有可能将影响降到最低。建议一是……建议二是……建议三是…… Such...would not...if we knew the following ways to handle...First,...Second,...Third,...(虚拟语气)如果我们掌握了以下处理……的方法,这样的……可能不会……第一个方法是……第二个方法是……第三个方法是……
7、引出优缺点/不足/影响
...plays an important role in...……对……很重要。
The advantages of...lie in many ways.……有许多优点/好处。
...as is the case with many issues, has both merits and demerits.正如许多事物一样,……也是既有优点又有不足。
...will bring about an unfavorable effect/influence on...……会给……造成不良的影响。
...may give rise to/ result in a number of problems.……会导致一系列问题。
8、引出个人的观点
As far as I am concerned, I agree with...就我个人而言,我支持……
As to me, the former/latter opinion is more acceptable.对我来说,前/后一种观点更容易接受。
For my part, I am on the side of...对我来说,我站在……那边。
9、引出故事/事件
At about...o’clock in the..., when I..., I saw...在……的大概……点,当我正……的时候,我看见……
Once in a street,...有一次在街上,……
10、书信作文开头 With regard to your inquiry about..., I’d like to make some suggestions.对于你来信问我关于……,现提供几条建议。
I am very sorry to occupy your precious time, but I really need to talk about.../ I am very sorry to take up your precious time, but I am writing to express my views concerning...很抱歉占用您宝贵的时间,可是我确实想要谈谈……/很抱歉占用您宝贵的时间,可是我写信是要提出关于……的看法。
11、书信作文提建议
I would like to suggest that.../ I would like to make a recommendation that...我想建议……
If I were you, I would...如果我是你,我会……
12、书信作文结尾
Please take good consideration of my advice.请仔细考虑我的建议。I hope what I mentioned above will...希望我以上所说的会……
写作翻译亮点词汇
人
普通用词:people, persons 亮点词汇:individuals, characters, folks 各行各业的人
普通用词:all kinds of people 亮点词汇:people from all walks of life 大多数人
普通用词:most people 亮点词汇:the majority of the population 方面
普通用词:side
亮点词汇:aspect, dimension 部分
普通用词:part 亮点词汇:proportion 越来越
普通用词:more and more
亮点词汇:an increasing number of, increasing(ly), growing 很,非常 普通用词:very 亮点词汇:extremely, exceedingly, intensely, awfully 因此,结果 普通用词:so
亮点词汇:therefore 因为
普通用词:because 亮点词汇:in that 最后
普通用词:at last 亮点词汇:eventually 然而
普通用词:but
亮点词汇:however, whereas 如果 普通用词:if
亮点词汇:provided that 使
普通用词:make 亮点词汇:enable 表明
普通用词:show
亮点词汇:demonstrate, indicate 记住
普通用词:remember 亮点词汇:bear in mind that…, bear/keep sb./sth.in mind 引起,导致 普通用词:cause 亮点词汇:lead to, contribute to, give rise to, result in, trigger
解决
普通用词:deal with 亮点词汇:tackle, figure out 提高
普通用词:improve 亮点词汇:enhance 改变
普通用词:change 亮点词汇:transform, alter 利用
普通用词:use
亮点词汇:utilize, take advantage of 强调,重视
普通用词:emphasize
亮点词汇:attach great importance to 知道
普通用词:know 亮点词汇:be aware of 培养
普通用词:develop 亮点词汇:cultivate 好的
普通用词:good
亮点词汇:desirable, beneficial, advantageous, favorable, rosy, promising, superior 坏的
普通用词:bad
亮点词汇:undesirable, unfavorable, dreadful, adverse 优秀的
普通用词:excellent 亮点词汇:eminent, top, outstanding 美丽的
普通用词:beautiful
明显的
普通用词:obvious
亮点词汇:apparent, evident, manifest 普遍的
普通用词:everywhere 亮点词汇:universal 亮点词汇:attractive, gorgeous, eye-catching 有活力的
普通用词:energetic 亮点词汇:dynamic, vigorous 健康的
普通用词:healthy 亮点词汇:robust, sound, wholesome 富裕的 普通用词:rich 亮点词汇:wealthy, well-to-do, well-off, affluent 贫穷的
普通用词:poor 亮点词汇:needy, impoverished, poverty-stricken 惊人的
普通用词:surprising 亮点词汇:amazing, extraordinary, miraculous
流行的
普通用词:popular
亮点词汇:prevailing, pervasive 有帮助的
普通用词:helpful
亮点词汇:beneficial, rewarding 很多
普通用词:many
亮点词汇:numerous, a large number of, a host of, an army of, a sea of, a multitude of 一些
普通用词:some
亮点词汇:quite a few, several 人们认为……
普通用词:People think(that)…
亮点词汇:It isconsidered/thought/reported/believed/said/recognized/agreed/accepted that… 我认为……,在我看来……
普通用词:I think…/ In my opinion…
亮点词汇:I reckon…/ In my view…/ I hold the view that…/ For my part, …/ From my own perspective, …/ From my standpoint, …/ It seems tome that…/ All things considered…/ If you ask me…/ To my mind, …/ As far as I’mconcerned, …/ Personally, …/ To tell you the truth, …/ To be honest, …/ To be frank, …/ Frankly speaking, …