第一篇：山东省济宁市曲阜师范大学附属中学2009—2010学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测试卷——地理
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2009——2010学年度
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句话表明我国的民族分布具有什么特点()A、小聚居 B．均匀分布 C．大杂居 D．聚集居住 8．《长江之歌》歌词：“你用健美的臂膀挽起高山大海”，其中“高山”指的是()A．天山 B．喜马拉雅山 C．昆仑山脉 D．唐古拉山
读右面我国某季节盛行风向图，完成9～10题。9．此时，我国北方地区盛行()A．西南季风 B．东南季风 C．西北季风 D．东北季风 10．受此季风影响时，我国大部分地区()A．普遍高温 B、寒冷干燥 C．温和多雨 D．涝灾频繁 读我国局部干湿地区分布图，完成：11~13题。11．图中阴影部分代表的干湿 区是()A．湿润区 B、半干旱区 C．干旱区 D．半湿润区 12．此干湿地区内降水量在()A．>800毫米 B．400—800毫米 C、<50毫米 D．200—400毫米
13、此干湿地区内，主要的粮食作物是()A．小麦 B．水稻 C．青稞 D．谷子 14．我国自然资源的总体特征是()A．取之不尽，用之不竭 B．空间分布均衡 C．总量丰富，人均不足 D．资源利用得当
15．对草地不合理利用主要表现在过度放牧引起草场退化，不适当开垦草地引起草地荒漠化、盐碱化等。这种现象在下列哪个地区比较严重()A．四川盆地 B．华北平原 C．东南丘陵 D．内蒙古高原 16．导致我国北方地区缺水的自然原因是()A．人口数量多 B．降水量偏少 C．工业用水量多 D．水库数量少
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最近，某厂销售员小王乘T13次直达列车外出联系业务，车票如下，据此完成17～18题．
17、小王所乘火车运行的铁路线是（）
A、京沪线 B、京哈线 C、京九线 D、京广线
18、陇海铁路与该铁路线交汇的城市是（）A、兰州 B、郑州 C．杭州 D．徐州
19．北京中关村是我国最早建立的高新技术产业开发区。这里发展高新技术产业的最大优势条件是()A．邻近高等院校和科研机构 B．矿产资源丰富
C．交通便利，物流高效发达 D．生态环境优美
20．关于右图所示民居的说法，正确的是()A、坐北朝南，墙体厚窗户小 B、墙薄窗小，屋顶坡度较大 C、竹木结构，分上、下两层 D、冬暖夏凉，节约土地木材
2009—2010学年度
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明显的差异：南方以_____________为主，北方以_____________为主。
(4)圈中水电站多分布在地势阶梯交界处，原因是__________________________。(5)图中山脉①是多条地理分界线的一部分，但它不属于„„„„„„„()A、地势
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特点是________________________。
为了解决水资源空间分布不均的问题，可以通过__________________措施解决。
（）“多水带”与“过渡带”的分界线大致与__________________一线吻合。(4)在“少水带”地区，农业生产适宜发展_________业。
(5)从图中可以看出，曲阜市处于我国水资源的_______________带内。为了缓解曲阜市的缺水问题，我们可以采取哪些有效措施?(至少答出两条)___________________________________________________________________________。24．读我国工 业分布图，回答下 列问题。(1)我国工业 分布不均，从整 体上看，工业中心 和工业基地呈现出 沿____________、沿____________、沿江河分布的特 点。
(2)图中重庆、武 汉、南京、、上海 这四个工业中心分 布于_________(河流名称)沿岸。由于内河航运便利，形成了以它们为中心的工业发达地带。(3)写出图中数字序号代表的工业基地名称：
①___________________________，②___________________________，③___________________________，④___________________________。
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第二篇：山东省济宁市曲阜师范大学附属中学学高二政治下学期期中试题-课件
山东省济宁市曲阜师范大学附属中学2015-2016学年高二政治下学期期中试
题
一．单项选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）1．《韩非子》中有这样一个寓言故事：宋国有人卖酒，质量很好，量也充足，而且待客殷勤，很会做广告，他将酒旗挂得老高，诚心诚意地希望有人来买酒。但由于有条恶狗在他店门口，致使酒都变酸了也无人光顾。故事表明
①关键部分在一定条件下对整体具有决定作用 ②世界上任何两个事物之间都存在联系 ③想问题、办事情在抓主要矛盾的同时，也不能忽视次要矛盾的解决 ④主观能动性的发挥受到客观规律的制约
A.①② B．②④ C．①③ D．③④ 2．习近平在2015年中央全面深化改革领导小组会议上指出，对改革进程中已经出现和可能出现的问题，困难要一个一个克服，问题要一个一个解决，既敢于出招又善于应招，做到“蹄疾而步稳”。改革要做到“蹄疾而步稳”主要体现了
①在尊重客观规律的基础上充分发挥主观能动性 ②事物的变化是量变和质变的统一 ③坚持一切从实际出发 ④事物的发展是前进性与曲折性的统一 A．①② B．③④ C．②③ D．①④
3.用法治思维和法治方式推进改革，把改革主张转换成法治规范，让改革的“破”与法治的“立”、改革的“进”与法治的“稳”相辅相成、相互促进，这是今天中国的治理新路。由此可见 ①矛盾是事物发展的源泉和动力 ②意识影响着实践的趋势和结果 ③外部条件决定事物发展的道路 ④事物的发展取决于思维的创新 A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④
4.“社会主义核心价值观”从国家层面看，是富强、民主、文明、和谐；从社会层面看，是自由、平等、公正、法治；从公民个人层面看，是爱国、敬业、诚信、友善。这是一个覆盖全国各方面意见、反映现阶段全国人民最大公约数的社会主义核心价值观的表述。这里的“最大公约数”的表述从哲学上体现了
A.矛盾具有对立性 B.矛盾具有普遍性 C.矛盾具有特殊性 D.矛盾具有统一性 5.右图漫画《救援》中的失败结果说明 ①被救者忽视了救援者之间矛盾的斗争性
②被救者忽视了“救与被救”之间矛盾的同一性 ③救援者要着眼于整体，立足全局 ④救援者要重视局部，抓关键环节
A．①③ B．②③ C．①④ D．②④
6．2013年我国60岁以上人口达2亿，本世纪30年代中将达4亿。面对严峻的人口形势，党的十八届三中全会决定将实施30多年的“一胎化”调整为“单独夫妻可生二胎”政策。这一调整的哲学依据是 A.矛盾的特殊性要求计生政策要具体问题具体分析 B.B.贯彻科学发展观，实现人口与社会协调可持续发展 C.社会意识由社会存在决定并促进社会的发展 D.社会发展的总趋势是前进的上升的循环往复的
7．文化领域近些年出现了一种不均衡现象：一边是艰难度日的公益性文化，一边是越来越“精英化”“高端化”的演出市场和文化产业“大投资”“大项目”“大手笔”。过分强调文化产业而忽视公益性文化事业的发展，在不少评论家看来是一种“分裂式的改革”。下列选项与“分裂式改革”错误相 同的是
A．万物负阴而抱阳，冲气以为和 B．山穷水尽疑无路，柳暗花明又一村 C．攻其一点，不及其余 D．未雨绸缪，统筹兼顾，科学发展
8.当前，我国主要经济指标处于预期目标的合理区间，经济社会发展总局是好的。同时，我们要切实增强忧患意识，充分做好应对各种复杂困难局面的准备。中央对我国当前经济形势的分析所坚持的唯物辩证法道理是
A.一切从实际出发，实事求是 B.既要看到矛盾的主要方面，又要看到矛盾的次要方面 C.既要看到主要矛盾，又要看到次要矛盾 D.矛盾具有特殊性，要具体问题具体分析 9．“寓改革于调控之中”。这既是2015年宏观管理方式创新的经验，也是2015年新一轮改革开局的必然要求，中国宏观调控的思路、办法正在发生积极的转变。从哲学角度看，宏观管理方式创新 ①体现了矛盾的普遍性寓于特殊性之中 ②立足于中国的国情，一切从实际出发 ③必须在绝对不相容的对立中思维 ④必须坚持以人为本 A.①② B.③④ C.②④ D.①③ 10．2015年10月,中国高速铁路展在曼谷开幕，李克强总理向泰国总理英拉介绍了中国高铁的建设成就和竞争优势。近年来，中国通过原始创新、集成创新和引进消化吸收再创新，取得了一系列重大技术创新成果，形成了具有世界领先水平的高速铁路技术体系。今天，中国已步入高铁时代，并正在成为高铁技术输出国。中国高铁的发展历程表明
①创新就是对既往的否定和对现实的肯定 ②创新的过程是“扬弃”的过程
③创新推动科技进步和社会生产力发展
④创新推动生产关系和人类思维的变革 A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④ 11．右图“圆的自白”给我们的哲学启示是
①任何真理都是有条件的 ②要树立批判精神和创新意识 ③肯定就是否定，终点就是起点 ④辩证否定是事物发展的重要环节 A.①② B.②④ C.②③ D.①④
12．与传统零售业相比，网购越来越受到人们的青睐。2015年11月11日，天猫的网购成交额达到912亿，7年大增1800倍。材料启示我们 A．发扬辩证的革命批判精神，创新市场交易方式 B．根据市场交易的固有联系，创造新的市场规律 C．坚持实践是认识的基础，检验网购认识的正确性
D．坚持真理的客观性，在具体和历史的统一中发展真理
13.目前，我国已跻身于中等收入国家行列，人民物质生活得到极大改善，“仓廪实”成为现实，但“知礼节”仍任重道远。这说明
①有现代化的物质和环境，必然有现代化的精神和教养 ②过分追求物质利益而忽视社会风尚是其重要原因 ③社会意识有其相对独立的发展历史和特殊的发展规律 ④社会意识的变化总是滞后于社会存在的变化 A.①③ B.②④ C.①④ D.②③
14．李克强总理在夏季达沃斯论坛开幕式上致辞时指出，中国稳增长、调结构、促改革协调推进，主要得益于“简政放权”宏观管理方式的创新。这表明
A．上层建筑能够促进生产力的发展 B．上层建筑对经济基础具有反作用 C．宏观管理方式决定经济社会发展水平D．生产关系一定要适应生产力的发展 15.“造门贵”、“花费高”、“门难进”、“脸难看”、“话难听”。各级党政部门的门卫成为普通群众能否进入大门办事的“过滤器”,那些可能给领导添堵、添乱的平头百姓绝不能想进就进。改作风先改“门风” ①“门风”和“作风”都必须把人民群众的利益作为最高的价值标准 ②“门风”和“作风”都是社会意识的表现，反作用于社会制度建设 ③“门风”是关键部分，其功能及其变化对整体功能起决定作用 ④“门风”是主要矛盾，起决定作用，解决矛盾应遵循先主后次
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④
16.时下,不少惠民工程屡成“毁民工程”甚至“伤民工程”,究其原因,都存在决策机制不完善,监督管理不到位的现象,是制度与程序出了问题。为此,媒体呼吁:惠民工程也要“守规矩”。这启示我们 A.要把维护人民群众的根本利益作为工作的出发点 B.价值判断和价值选择受人们立场的影响 C.要把维护人民群众的根本利益与遵循客观规律统一起来 D.不同的人对同一事物的看法可能不同 17.持续五天的2015冬季达沃斯论坛落下帷幕。金融监管是本届论坛最火爆的话题之一。监管者强调金融监管需要进一步加强，银行家则毫不掩饰对监管机构的不满，认为他们在过去的5年里，一直在指指点点，寻找替罪羊，而金融系统并没有被改善，还被弄得更复杂。这体现了
A．先进的社会意识对社会发展起推动作用 B．价值选择遵循社会发展的客观规律 C．价值判断与价值选择具有主体差异性 D．社会存在的变化决定社会意识的变化
18.道德模范是在实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福进程中涌现出的先进人物，在他们身上集中体现了中华民族的优秀品质，集中反映了引领时代前进方向的中国精神。善行无疆、舍己为人、一诺千金、恪尽职守、大爱无声„„这是评审委员对道德模范的致敬辞，也是亿万中国人最由衷的赞誉、最崇高的褒奖。这说明
①道德模范否定了自我价值，实现了社会价值 ②人的真正价值在于对社会的责任和贡献
③正确的价值观是实现人生价值的基础 ④积极投身为人民服务的实践，是实现人生价值的必由之路 A．②③ B．①② C．②④ D．①④
19．如果人民币对美元升值，留学的欢喜，做外贸的愁。这是因为汇率的这种变化，会使 A.以美元为结算单位的留学费用减少了 B.我国商品在国际市场上的价格降低 C.出口商的效益一定下降 D.我国对外贸易额急剧下降 20．商品市场上存在“优质优价”的现象，对此解读准确的是()①优质商品不仅质量好，而且价格低
②优质商品质量好，使用价值大，所以价格高
③优质商品质量好，需求量大，需求影响价格，所以价格高
④优质商品成本高，价值量大，价值决定价格，所以价格高 A．① B．②③ C．③④ D．②③④
21.2015年中央电视台黄金资源广告招标预售总额达到158.81亿元，比2014年的142亿元同比增长11.38%，创下新高。一些商家不惜重金对企业产品做广告，是因为广告有助于
A．商品生产成本的降低 B．商品使用价值的提高 C．商品质量的提高 D．商品价值的实现 22.假设人民币兑美元的中间报价为6.4(即1美元=6.4元人民币)，人民币一年期存款利率是2%，美元一年期存款利率是1%。周先生有人民币64 000元，准备换成美元以一年定期存入银行，如果要保证本息不低于用人民币存款，则到期时人民币兑美元的汇率与现在相比大约应()A.上升1%
B.上升2.5% C.下跌5%
D.下跌1% 23、2015年9月10日国家统计局公布2015年8月份的PPI(全国工业生产者出厂价格)数据，环比下降0.8%，同比下降5.9%。自2014年8月以来我国PPI已经连续13个月同比负增长。从长远来看，PPI连续下滑对生产带来的影响有()①居民购买力增强
②工业产品价格下降 ③经济下行压力较大
④促进社会经济发展 ⑤企业生产规模缩小
⑥企业营利能力减弱
A.②-⑥-①-④
B.③-⑤-⑥-② C.②-⑥-⑤-③
D.②-③-④-① 24.某商品的价格(P)与其需求量(Q)存在如右图所示关系。在其他条件不变的情况下，下列判断正确的是()①该商品价格由PA向PB运动时，会导致其需求量增加 ②若该商品需求量由QB向QA运动时，会导致其价格上涨
③若该商品的价格由PB向PA运动时，会导致其代替商品需求量增加 ④若该商品需求量由QA向QB运动时，会导致其互补商品需求量减少 A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．②④
25.网购中的团购、秒杀、聚划算„„种种刺激你购物的营销手段，打着帮你“省钱”的旗号而来，却往往引导消费者削尖了脑袋钻进一个疯狂消费的怪圈。这一现象表明()①营销手段能影响消费者的消费行为 ②消费者需要保护环境，绿色消费 ③消费者需要避免盲从，理性消费 ④商品价格是影响消费的根本因素 A.①②
B.①③
C.①④
D.③④
二、非选择题（本大题共3题，共50分）26.阅读材料，完成下列要求。
第二届世界互联网大会于2015年12月16日至18日在浙江乌镇举行，大会围绕“互联互通•共享共治——构建网络空间命运共同体”的主题展开讨论、凝聚共识。
乌镇文化属吴越文化，地处江南水乡，有六千余年悠久历史，拥有厚重的历史文化和人文景观。乌镇名人荟萃，从一千多年前中国最早的诗文总集编选者梁昭明太子，到茅盾、鲁迅等文化名人，为乌镇积淀了深厚的文化底蕴。
如今，乌镇依托互联网，再次插上腾飞的翅膀，在传统文明与现代文明碰撞中焕发出青春的活力。乌镇已全方位融入“互联网+”的元素，民情二维码、智慧自行车、智慧信息亭、互联网医院、智慧养老等新鲜事物层出不穷„„“网络化、智慧化”，“传统和现代、人文和科技融合发展”，千年乌镇演变成了一个现代化的“智慧”小镇。
“乌镇，来过，便不曾离开”。让乌镇声音引领互联网未来，推进全球互联网治理体系变革，共同构建网络空间命运共同体。
运用矛盾的基本属性知识并结合材料，分析千年古镇是如何演变成一个现代化的“智慧”小镇的。（18分）
27.随着我国社会转型加快，社会结构日益复杂，社会管理面临新的挑战。从管控到服务，成为社会管理的必然趋势。两年前，H市将市区街道办全部撤销，将人、财、物等资源下沉到社区。社区居委会由居民依法选举产生，社区内的大事要事，均需居民会议或居民代表会议讨论通过，管理人员的业绩考核权也交给了居民。社区内设立了公共服务大厅，将适宜社区办理的多项行政职能分解到就业、救济等服务窗口，并有专人负责各片区的信息采集、安全及上门服务。社区党组织协调各方将党员、干部、志愿者等组织起来为居民提供全方位的服务。在政府引导下，社区基金会、个性化调解室等社会组织发展起来，成为提供社会服务的重要平台。两年来，该市社区服务能力明显增强，居民幸福感显著上升。结合材料，运用“寻觅社会的真谛”的知识，说明H市是如何推进社会管理创新的。（20分）
28.阅读材料，回答问题。
近年来，伴随着收入水平提高，中国消费者有了更多的选择。以往“你有，我有，人人有”的跟风式消费观逐渐转变，国外的高品质产品越来越多地受到消费者的青睐。消费水平的不断提高，消费者话语权的愈益凸显，既对中国制造业提出了挑战，也引领中国制造业加速转型升级，提质增效。
根据材料分析其中体现的经济生活道理。（12分）
高二政治参考答案
1.CAABA 6.ACBAB 11.BADBA 16.CCCAC 21.DACCB 26.（18分）①矛盾的同一性和斗争性是矛盾的两种基本属性。（2分）传统文明和现代文明既对立又统一，推动乌镇的发展，使乌镇由千年古镇演变成一个现代化的“智慧”小镇。（4分）
②矛盾的斗争性是矛盾双方相互排斥、相互对立的属性。没有斗争性，事物就不能存在和发展。乌镇在传统文明与现代文明碰撞中演变成了一个现代化的“智慧”小镇。（6分）
③矛盾的同一性是矛盾双方相互吸引、相互联结的属性和趋势。没有同一性，事物同样不能存在和发展。传统文明为现代文明奠定坚实的文化底蕴，现代文明赋予传统文明鲜明的时代内涵，二者交相辉映，共同促进乌镇的发展。（6分）
27.（20分）①社会存在决定社会意识，社会意识对社会存在有反作用，要把握社会存在与社会意识的辩证关系，适应社会转型要求，推进社会管理创新；（5分）
②遵循社会发展规律，调整上层建筑，进行机构改革，促进社会发展；（5分）③顺应社会发展趋势，发展社区自治，培育社会组织，推动社会进步；（5分）
④人民群众是历史的创造者，要坚持群众观点和群众路线，为人民服务，实现和维护人民的根本利益。（5分）
28.（12分）
①收入水平的提高给消费者带来更多选择，体现了收入是消费的前提和基础。（5分）
②以往跟风式的消费现象逐渐转变，体现了消费者转变观念，避免盲从，理性消费。（5分）③消费对中国制造业的挑战和引领，体现了消费反作用于生产，对生产发展具有导向作用。（2分）
第三篇：八年级英语上学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语上学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语试卷（新目标）
期末试题试卷网 http://www.xiexiebang.com
题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅺ 总分
得分
（试卷总分：100分，答题时间：100分钟）命题人：王文功
听力部分（共三大题，20分）
Ⅰ、听录音，根据所听到的句子选择恰当的应答语。每小题读三遍。（5分）
（）1．A．To be careful.B．Learns well.C．Be an actor.（）2．A．I was born in 1992.B．Two years ago.C．For seven months.（）3．A．Yes, he did.B．Yes, he buys it.C．No, he isn’t.（）4．A．No question.B．No problem.C．Sure, you can.（）5．A．No，I don’t want.B．Yes, please.C．I wouldn’t like.Ⅱ、听录音，根据所听对话内容及问题，选择正确的应答语。每小题读三遍。（5分）
（）6．A．Tea with milk.B．White coffee.C．Orange juice.（）7．A．Yes，he can.B．No，she can’t.C．No, he can’t.（）8．A．Jim’s team.B．We don’t know.C．Tina’s team.（）9．A．He said he was going to travel to Sichuan Province.B．He knew the woman was going to Sichuan Province.C．He asked the woman to say it again.（）10．A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.Ⅲ、听录音，根据所听短文内容判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（10分）
（）11．Tony is in Beijing with his father.（）12．Tony likes playing basketball.（）13．Tony is going to find a part-time job.（）14．Tony is going to join the baseball club.（）15．Tony is going to practice basketball with the help of Yao Ming.笔试部分（共八大题，80分）
Ⅳ、根据句意及所给首字母提示填空，使句子意思通顺、完整。（5分）
1．There is a new book on the t of the box.2．On my 15th birthday，my father gives me a birthday g.3．Lu Xun was an o Chinese writer.4．If you eat more vegetables and fruits, you’ll keep f.5．Could I i my friends to your party?
Ⅴ、根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使句子意思通顺、完整。（10分）
1．Bob is(funny)actor of all.2．I want(be)a basketball player in the future.3．We should brush our(tooth)twice a day.4．Sanya is in Hainan Province in(south)China.5．Some readers(play)sports tomorrow.6．Her aunt is a famous(violin)in our country.7．(luck), his classmates often help him.8．My classmates and I(visit)Beihai Zoo last week.9．Take this medicine, and you will feel(well)tomorrow than today.10．Mozart started(write)music when he was four years old.Ⅵ、单项选择。（10分）
()1．I have two cousins.One is a farmer and is a worker.A．another B．the other C．other D．others()2．This movie is not that one.A．as funnier as B．so funny than C．as funny as D．as funny than()3．She looks tired and have a rest.A．need to B．needs C．needs to D．needing()4．— you buy in the store？ — Yes，I did.A．Did ；something B．Did ；anything C．Do ；something D．Do ；anything
()5．The old man is old look after himself.A．to ；too B．so ；that C．too；too D．too；to()6．I want to watch TV.Please help me.A．turn on it B．turn off it C．turn it on D．turn it off()7．Tom will move to next year.A．something beautiful B．beautiful somewhere C．anywhere beautiful D．somewhere beautiful()8．The weather is very dry there，it snows or rains.A．often B．usually C．always D．never()9．Tom with his sister to school tomorrow.A．is going to walk B．walks C．are going to walk D．walk()10．Could you please the window？It’s too cold outside.A．opening B．open C．not to open D．not open
Ⅶ、句型转换，每空一词。（10分）
1．The man has to see a doctor.（改为否定句）The man to see a doctor.2．They are staying there for three weeks.（对划线部分提问）are they staying there？
3．Tom is 10 years old.Bob is 12 years old.(合并为一句)Tom is two years Bob.4．Shanghai is the biggest city in China.(改为同义句)
Shanghai is bigger than in China.5．Mary needs to take a bus to school.(改为一般疑问句)
Mary to take a bus to school?
Ⅷ、根据对话情景填空，使对话内容完整、通顺。（10分）
Frank: Susan,(1)was your weekend?
Susan: Oh, it was exciting.Frank: What(2)you do?
Susan: I watched a chess game on Sunday.Frank: I don’t like chess.Do you(3)it interesting?
Susan: Yes.I enjoyed myself a(4).It was an exciting and special game.Frank: Special? Why?
Susan: Usually how(5)people are there in a chess game?
Frank: Two, of(6).Susan: There was only(7)player in the game.Frank: One? Then how did he play?
Susan: He(8)against a computer.Frank: Wow!That sounds interesting.Who won the game, the player
(9)the computer?
Susan: The player.He(10)the computer at last.Ⅸ、根据短文内容,从下列方框中选择正确的选项填空,使短文内容完整、语句通顺，其中有两项是多余的，将正确的选项代号写在短文后相应的横线上。（10分）
What do you(1)of the clothing store in our city? We did a survey(2)our students.All of the students(3)Xinshi Clothing Store.The things there aren’t(4)
and they aren’t(5).It(6)the best things, and it doesn’t have(7).It has the(8)service.The clothes aren’t the most fashionable, but they are more fashionable(9)the clothes at the other three stores, and they are very beautiful.I want to buy the clothes at Xinshi Clothing Store,(10).(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)
(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)
Ⅹ、阅读理解。（15分）
（A）
Yesterday Paul had a busy day.In the morning he cooked some noodles for his family.He went to visit his aunt at 9：30.In the afternoon he played soccer ball with his classmates.After that he cleaned the room because it was dirty.He was a little tired，but very happy.After dinner he did his homework.Then he watched TV for about two hours.He went to bed at nine o’clock.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（5分）
（）1．Paul had a busy and happy day off.（）2．In the morning he cooked some hamburgers for his family.（）3．In the afternoon he played soccer ball with his parents.（）4．He cleaned his room in the afternoon.（）5．He watched TV first then he did his homework.（B）
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends.They believe that their family members, and in particular their parents don’t know them as well as their friends do.In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they only go to their friends for getting ideas.It is very important for teenagers to have a friend or a circle of friends.Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking on the phone.These conversations are very important in children’s growing up, because they can discuss something difficult to their family members.Parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them.Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.The question of “choice” is an interesting one.Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends?
Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?
Your answers are welcome.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
（）6．Their know them better than their parents for the teenagers.A．classmates B．friends
C．brothers and sisters D．cousins
（）7．When the teenagers stay alone, they.A．go to the cinema B．talk with their parents
C．watch TV at home D．talk with their friends
（）8．Parents should try their best to their children better.A．understand B．answer
C．refuse D．afford
（）9．“Your answers are welcome” means.A．you can answer your children’s question
B．you have got a good idea
C．you can tell us your ideas
D．you don’t trouble anyone
（）10．Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Only parents can choose B．Teenagers need friends
C．The trouble of families D．The most difficult questions
（C）
In the past, when students graduated(毕业)from college and got jobs, only some of them went on with their study.But today, lifelong(终生的)learning is becoming more and more common.Lucy, who is forty, teaches physics at a college in Boston.“Next term, I’ll teach some of my classes by using the Internet.This is the way of teaching that I’ve never used before ,”says Lucy.“These days, I am taking a class to learn about the computer.If not, I will lose my job.” At the same time, Lucy’s seventy-year-old parents, who live in New York, are taking an art class on line.“ We love this subject,” says her father, “and we learn it to enjoy ourselves.You see we can study with people all over the world.How fun it is to learn like this!”
Lucy Parents
Age Forty 11．
Subject 12． Art
Place 13． New York
How to teach or learn On the Internet 14．
For what they go on learning Not to lose her job 15．
Ⅺ、书面表达。（10分）
以“Do Chores”为题，写写你在家里的表现，谈谈你做什么，不做什么，喜欢做什么，不喜欢做什么，为什么？不少于60词。
提示：clean the room，sweep the floor，make the bed，do the laundry，take out the trash，make dinner…
八年级英语（新目标）听力材料及参考答案
听力部分（共三大题，20分）
Ⅰ、听录音，根据所听到的句子选择恰当的应答语。每小题读三遍。（5分）
1.What is he going to do when he grows up?
2.When did you begin to play the piano?
3.Did Jim buy that hat?
4.Can you help me make a sandwich？
5.Would you like a cup of tea？
(Keys: 1—5：CBABB)
Ⅱ、听录音，根据所听对话内容及问题，选择正确的应答语。每小题读三遍。（5分）
6.W: Would you like black coffee or white coffee?
M: I’d like to drink some tea with milk.Q: What does the man want to drink?
7.M: Where’s today’s newspaper? I want to read a report on an important football match.W: Oh, dear!The newspaper is in the kitchen.But I’m afraid you can’t read it.I already used the sports pages to clean the window.Q: Can the man find the sports pages?
8.W: Hi, Jim.I heard you had a good trip.M: Yes, we went to Beihai Park yesterday.What about your football match, Tina?
W: Our team was better.The score was 3 to 2.Q: Who won the football match?
9.W: I’m going to travel to Sichuan Province.M: What did you say? I couldn’t hear you.Q: What does the man mean?
10.M: Mike is great.He has three points now.W：Yes，he is cool.Look，he gets another one.Q：How many points does Mike get in all？
（Keys：6—10：ACCCB）
Ⅲ、听录音，根据所听短文内容判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（10分）
My cousin is Tony.He is in Beijing with his grandfather.He likes playing basketball.Last Monday I got a letter from him.He told me about his New Year’s resolution.First he is going to find a part-time job and save some money.Then he is going to join the basketball club, and he is going to practice basketball with the help of Mr.Green.He is going to be a basketball player like Yao Ming.Then he is going to join the national basketball team and play basketball for our national team.(Keys：11—15: FTTFF)
笔试部分（共八大题，80分）
Ⅳ、1.top 2.gift 3.outstanding 4.fit 5.invite
Ⅴ、1.the funniest 2.to be 3.teeth 4.southern 5.are going to play
6.violinist 7.Luckily 8.visited 9.better 10.writing
Ⅵ、1—5：BCCBD 6—10：CDDAD
Ⅶ、1.doesn’t have 2.How long 3.younger than 4.any other city 5.Does;need
Ⅷ、1.How 2.did 3.think 4.lot 5.many
6.course 7.one 8.played 9.or 10.won
Ⅸ、1—5：DBHGA(AG)6—10：LJ(JL)EKI
Ⅹ、1—5：TFFTF 6—10：BDACB
11.Seventy 12.Computer 13.Boston 14.Online
15.To enjoy themselves
Ⅺ、(one possible version)
I often do the chores.I often clean the living room, and sweep the floor.Because they are interesting.I like to take out the trash, it’s very easy.I like making dinner best.I think it’s exciting.I don’t like to make the bed.I think it’s very difficult.I never do the laundry.I think it’s boring.八年级上册期末听力及阅读测试（含答案）听力部分（共25分，每小题1分）
一、交际运用, 根据你所听到的句子选择正确答语.（听两遍）（5分）
()1.A.Me too
B.Not at all
C.Yes,you are right
D.The same to you()2.A.Sorry
B.Come on
C.Bad luck
D.Well done()3.A.Yes, you can
B.Yes,here you are C.Sure,you can
D.Sorry,I'm using it myself()4.A.Sorry, I won't do it again
B.Of course I will C.That's OK.D.Excuse me.I'm wrong
()5.A.Not at all
B.Here you are
C.What a pity!
D.It doesn't matter
二、听对话，选择正确的答语。（听两遍）(5分)()6.A.Because she isn't busy.B.Because she is not free.C.Because she is ill.D.Because she is hungry.()7.A.Women's Day.B.Children's Day.C.Teachers' Day.D.New Ear's Day.()8.A.15 minutes.B.50 minutes.C.10 minutes.D.25 minutes.()9.A.Bill.B.Li Lei.C.John.D.Bill and Li Lei.()10.A.By bike
B.On foot.C.By bus.D.We don’t know.三、看图听对话,根据听到的内容的先后顺序将下列图画排序。（听两遍）(5分)A、长城 B、悉尼歌剧院 C、莫斯科红场 C、法国艾菲尔铁塔 E、美国白宫 正确顺序: ____________________________
四、听短文，选择正确答案作答11-15小题。（听三遍）（10）11.Tree Planting Day started on _______.A.March 20th, 1987.B.March 12th, 1987.C.March 20th, 1978.D.March 12th, 1978.12.The students _________the park.A.walked to
B.took a bus to
C.met at
D.put their bikes near 13.The park is ________from the school.A.very far
B.very near C.five kilometers
D.fifteen kilometers 14.They got water from________.A.the bus
B.a river
C.a well
D.the holes(洞)15.The students planted ________trees that day.A.more than 150
B.more than 250 C.less than 300
D.more than 300 阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）
先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从文后每小题的四个选项中，选出一个能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案。
(A)Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States.People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test.During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Scientist(科学家)wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit,eggs,bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The result is oppoiste to what some people think.Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight(减轻体重).This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch.They will gain(得到，增加)weight instead of losing it.You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.()1.During the test, the people were given _______.A.no breakfast at all
B.different foods or sometimes none C.very rich breakfasts
D.little food for breakfast()2.The result show that _________.A.breakfast has great effect(影响)on work and studies B.breakfast has little to do with a person's work
C.a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk D.girl students should have little for breakfast
()3.According to（根据）the passage, some people think that if you don't have breakfast,you will ________.A.be healthier
B.work better
C.lose weight
D.lose your way()4.The word reduce in the last sentence means ________.A.增加
B.减少
C.放弃
D.享用
()5.Which of the following is NOT right?
A.It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.B.Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.C.If you don't eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight
D.The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you'll learn in class.(B)The date was like any other day in his life.After school Bill walked past the shop on the street corner.He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himself.He really wanted to have a pair for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought of what to tell his mother.He knew she would give him anything if she could.But he also knew very well she had little money.He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and he didn't want to make his mother worry about it.So he went to the park and there he sat on the grass.Then he saw a girl in a wheel chair(轮椅).He found that the girl moved the wheels with her hands.Bill looked at her carefully and was surprised to see that the girl had no feet.He looked down at his own feet.“It is much better to be without shoes than without feet,” he thought.It was not right for him to feel so sorry and sad.He went away and smiled, thinking he was more lucky in life.()6.Bill was sorry that _______.A.the shoes in the shop were not the right size for him B.he forgot to bring any money with him C.his shoes were worn out
D.he walked past the shoe shop()7.Which of the following is right? A.Bill's mother had much money.B.Bill's mother was a kind-hearted woman.C.Bill's mother wouldn't buy him anything.D.Bill's mother often bought presents for Bill's birthday.()8.Why didn't Bill go home at once? A.Because his mother was at work.B.Because his mother wouldn't give him any money.C.Because he wanted to sit on the grass in the park.D.Because he didn't want to give his mother any trouble.()9.In the park, Bill found a girl _______.A.without hands
B.without feet C.looking down at his shoes
D.walking slowly()10.At last Bill ________.decided to buy a new pair of shoes left the park sadly
thought he was more lucky in life than the girl in the wheel chair didn't know what to do with his shoes
听力材料及答案
一、交际运用, 根据你所听到的内容选择正确答语.（听两遍）1.--“Happy New Year!”--“_________!”
2.--I've passed the driving test!--Congratulations!_______!3.--Would you mind if I use your bike?--__________.4.--Don't make faces in class!--_________.5.--May I borrow you bike?--Sorry,I lost it yesterday.--Really? __________.二、听对话，选择正确的答语。（听两遍）
6.A: Can you go swimming with us, Jane? B: Sorry.I have a cold.Q: Why can't Jane go swimming?
7.A: Hello!What's the date today?
B: It's September 10.Q: What day is it today?
8.A: Peter, how long does it take you to get from home to school? B: It takes me 15 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.Q: How long does it take Peter to get to school on foot?
9.A: Is Bill as tall as Li Lei? B: No, he is not so tall as Li Lei.A: What about John?
B: He is shorter than Bill.Q: Who is taller, Li Lei or John?
10.M: It’s too far away to go on foot.I think you should take a bus.W: But waiting for buses takes lots of time.I’d like to borrow a bike.Q: How would the woman go?
三、看图听对话,根据听到的内容的先后顺序将下列图画排序。（听两遍）A: What are you talking about?
B: About our trip.Did you go to France?
A: Yes.The Eiffel Tower is in that country.Do you know where the White House is? B: It's in America.The President of the USA lives there.But we haven't seen it.A: I saw it.I saw many famous places of the world with my parents last year.For example, the Sydney Opera House in Australia, the Buckingham Palace in England and so on.B: Did you see the Great Wall of China? A: Yes.B: When did you visit it?
A: I saw it on TV.(DEBCA)
四、听短文，选择正确答案作答11-15小题。（听三遍）
The first Tree Planting Day was in the year 1987 in our country.Every year, on March 12th ,office workers, soldiers, students and old people go out to plant trees.It was Tree planting Day last Sunday, our class went to plant trees.We met at the school gate at seven in the morning.Then we went to a park about five kilometers away from our school by bus.When we arrived, we started to work at once.A bus brought many young trees to the park..We took them from the bus, and carried them to the right place.We worked in pairs.We took turns to dig holes in the ground.It was hard work, but we enjoyed it.When the holes were deep enough, we put the young trees in them, and then filled them again.After that we got water from a river, and watered the trees.At the end of the day, we had planted over three hundred trees.听力答案：
一、1—5 DDDAC
二、6—10 CCABA
三、DEBCA
四、11—15 BBCBD
第四篇：八年级英语上学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语上学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语试卷（新目标）
期末试题试卷网 http://www.xiexiebang.com 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅺ 总分 得分
（试卷总分：100分，答题时间：100分钟）命题人：王文功
听力部分（共三大题，20分）
Ⅰ、听录音，根据所听到的句子选择恰当的应答语。每小题读三遍。（5分）
（）1．A．To be careful.B．Learns well.C．Be an actor.（）2．A．I was born in 1992.B．Two years ago.C．For seven months.（）3．A．Yes, he did.B．Yes, he buys it.C．No, he isn’t.（）4．A．No question.B．No problem.C．Sure, you can.（）5．A．No，I don’t want.B．Yes, please.C．I wouldn’t like.Ⅱ、听录音，根据所听对话内容及问题，选择正确的应答语。每小题读三遍。（5分）
（）6．A．Tea with milk.B．White coffee.C．Orange juice.（）7．A．Yes，he can.B．No，she can’t.C．No, he can’t.（）8．A．Jim’s team.B．We don’t know.C．Tina’s team.（）9．A．He said he was going to travel to Sichuan Province.B．He knew the woman was going to Sichuan Province.C．He asked the woman to say it again.（）10．A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.Ⅲ、听录音，根据所听短文内容判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（10分）
（）11．Tony is in Beijing with his father.（）12．Tony likes playing basketball.（）13．Tony is going to find a part-time job.（）14．Tony is going to join the baseball club.（）15．Tony is going to practice basketball with the help of Yao Ming.笔试部分（共八大题，80分）
Ⅳ、根据句意及所给首字母提示填空，使句子意思通顺、完整。（5分）
1．There is a new book on the t of the box.2．On my 15th birthday，my father gives me a birthday g.3．Lu Xun was an o Chinese writer.4．If you eat more vegetables and fruits, you’ll keep f.5．Could I i my friends to your party?
Ⅴ、根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使句子意思通顺、完整。（10分）
1．Bob is(funny)actor of all.2．I want(be)a basketball player in the future.3．We should brush our(tooth)twice a day.4．Sanya is in Hainan Province in(south)China.5．Some readers(play)sports tomorrow.6．Her aunt is a famous(violin)in our country.7．(luck), his classmates often help him.8．My classmates and I(visit)Beihai Zoo last week.9．Take this medicine, and you will feel(well)tomorrow than today.10．Mozart started(write)music when he was four years old.Ⅵ、单项选择。（10分）
()1．I have two cousins.One is a farmer and is a worker.A．another B．the other C．other D．others
()2．This movie is not that one.A．as funnier as B．so funny than
C．as funny as D．as funny than
()3．She looks tired and have a rest.A．need to B．needs C．needs to D．needing
()4．— you buy in the store？
— Yes，I did.A．Did ；something B．Did ；anything
C．Do ；something D．Do ；anything
()5．The old man is old look after himself.A．to ；too B．so ；that
C．too；too D．too；to()6．I want to watch TV.Please help me.A．turn on it B．turn off it C．turn it on D．turn it off
()7．Tom will move to next year.A．something beautiful B．beautiful somewhere
C．anywhere beautiful D．somewhere beautiful
()8．The weather is very dry there，it snows or rains.A．often B．usually C．always D．never
()9．Tom with his sister to school tomorrow.A．is going to walk B．walks
C．are going to walk D．walk
()10．Could you please the window？It’s too cold outside.A．opening B．open C．not to open D．not open
Ⅶ、句型转换，每空一词。（10分）
1．The man has to see a doctor.（改为否定句）
The man to see a doctor.2．They are staying there for three weeks.（对划线部分提问）
are they staying there？
3．Tom is 10 years old.Bob is 12 years old.(合并为一句)
Tom is two years Bob.4．Shanghai is the biggest city in China.(改为同义句)
Shanghai is bigger than in China.5．Mary needs to take a bus to school.(改为一般疑问句)Mary to take a bus to school?
Ⅷ、根据对话情景填空，使对话内容完整、通顺。（10分）
Frank: Susan,(1)was your weekend?
Susan: Oh, it was exciting.Frank: What(2)you do?
Susan: I watched a chess game on Sunday.Frank: I don’t like chess.Do you(3)it interesting?
Susan: Yes.I enjoyed myself a(4).It was an exciting and special game.Frank: Special? Why?
Susan: Usually how(5)people are there in a chess game?
Frank: Two, of(6).Susan: There was only(7)player in the game.Frank: One? Then how did he play?
Susan: He(8)against a computer.Frank: Wow!That sounds interesting.Who won the game, the player
(9)the computer?
Susan: The player.He(10)the computer at last.Ⅸ、根据短文内容,从下列方框中选择正确的选项填空,使短文内容完整、语句通顺，其中有两项是多余的，将正确的选项代号写在短文后相应的横线上。（10分）
What do you(1)of the clothing store in our city? We did a survey(2)our students.All of the students(3)Xinshi Clothing Store.The things there aren’t(4)
and they aren’t(5).It(6)the best things, and it doesn’t have(7).It has the(8)service.The clothes aren’t the most fashionable, but they are more fashionable(9)the clothes at the other three stores, and they are very beautiful.I want to buy the clothes at Xinshi Clothing Store,(10).(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)
(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)
Ⅹ、阅读理解。（15分）
（A）
Yesterday Paul had a busy day.In the morning he cooked some noodles for his family.He went to visit his aunt at 9：30.In the afternoon he played soccer ball with his classmates.After that he cleaned the room because it was dirty.He was a little tired，but very happy.After dinner he did his homework.Then he watched TV for about two hours.He went to bed at nine o’clock.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（5分）
（）1．Paul had a busy and happy day off.（）2．In the morning he cooked some hamburgers for his family.（）3．In the afternoon he played soccer ball with his parents.（）4．He cleaned his room in the afternoon.（）5．He watched TV first then he did his homework.（B）
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends.They believe that their family members, and in particular their parents don’t know them as well as their friends do.In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they only go to their friends for getting ideas.It is very important for teenagers to have a friend or a circle of friends.Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking on the phone.These conversations are very important in children’s growing up, because they can discuss something difficult to their family members.Parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them.Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.The question of “choice” is an interesting one.Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends?
Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?
Your answers are welcome.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
（）6．Their know them better than their parents for the teenagers.A．classmates B．friends C．brothers and sisters D．cousins
（）7．When the teenagers stay alone, they.A．go to the cinema B．talk with their parents
C．watch TV at home D．talk with their friends
（）8．Parents should try their best to their children better.A．understand B．answer
C．refuse D．afford
（）9．“Your answers are welcome” means.A．you can answer your children’s question
B．you have got a good idea
C．you can tell us your ideas
D．you don’t trouble anyone
（）10．Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Only parents can choose B．Teenagers need friends
C．The trouble of families D．The most difficult questions
（C）
In the past, when students graduated(毕业)from college and got jobs, only some of them went on with their study.But today, lifelong(终生的)learning is becoming more and more common.Lucy, who is forty, teaches physics at a college in Boston.“Next term, I’ll teach some of my classes by using the Internet.This is the way of teaching that I’ve never used before ,”says Lucy.“These days, I am taking a class to learn about the computer.If not, I will lose my job.” At the same time, Lucy’s seventy-year-old parents, who live in New York, are taking an art class on line.“ We love this subject,” says her father, “and we learn it to enjoy ourselves.You see we can study with people all over the world.How fun it is to learn like this!”
Lucy Parents
Age Forty 11．
Subject 12． Art
Place 13． New York
How to teach or learn On the Internet 14．
For what they go on learning Not to lose her job 15．
Ⅺ、书面表达。（10分）
以“Do Chores”为题，写写你在家里的表现，谈谈你做什么，不做什么，喜欢做什么，不喜欢做什么，为什么？不少于60词。
提示：clean the room，sweep the floor，make the bed，do the laundry，take out the trash，make dinner…
八年级英语（新目标）听力材料及参考答案
听力部分（共三大题，20分）
Ⅰ、听录音，根据所听到的句子选择恰当的应答语。每小题读三遍。（5分）
1.What is he going to do when he grows up?
2.When did you begin to play the piano?
3.Did Jim buy that hat?
4.Can you help me make a sandwich？
5.Would you like a cup of tea？
(Keys: 1—5：CBABB)
Ⅱ、听录音，根据所听对话内容及问题，选择正确的应答语。每小题读三遍。（5分）
6.W: Would you like black coffee or white coffee? M: I’d like to drink some tea with milk.Q: What does the man want to drink? 7.M: Where’s today’s newspaper? I want to read a report on an important football match.W: Oh, dear!The newspaper is in the kitchen.But I’m afraid you can’t read it.I already used the sports pages to clean the window.Q: Can the man find the sports pages?
8.W: Hi, Jim.I heard you had a good trip.M: Yes, we went to Beihai Park yesterday.What about your football match, Tina?
W: Our team was better.The score was 3 to 2.Q: Who won the football match?
9.W: I’m going to travel to Sichuan Province.M: What did you say? I couldn’t hear you.Q: What does the man mean?
10.M: Mike is great.He has three points now.W：Yes，he is cool.Look，he gets another one.Q：How many points does Mike get in all？
（Keys：6—10：ACCCB）
Ⅲ、听录音，根据所听短文内容判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（10分）
My cousin is Tony.He is in Beijing with his grandfather.He likes playing basketball.Last Monday I got a letter from him.He told me about his New Year’s resolution.First he is going to find a part-time job and save some money.Then he is going to join the basketball club, and he is going to practice basketball with the help of Mr.Green.He is going to be a basketball player like Yao Ming.Then he is going to join the national basketball team and play basketball for our national team.(Keys：11—15: FTTFF)
笔试部分（共八大题，80分）
Ⅳ、1.top 2.gift 3.outstanding 4.fit 5.invite
Ⅴ、1.the funniest 2.to be 3.teeth 4.southern 5.are going to play
6.violinist 7.Luckily 8.visited 9.better 10.writing
Ⅵ、1—5：BCCBD 6—10：CDDAD
Ⅶ、1.doesn’t have 2.How long 3.younger than 4.any other city 5.Does;need
Ⅷ、1.How 2.did 3.think 4.lot 5.many
6.course 7.one 8.played 9.or 10.won
Ⅸ、1—5：DBHGA(AG)6—10：LJ(JL)EKI
Ⅹ、1—5：TFFTF 6—10：BDACB
11.Seventy 12.Computer 13.Boston 14.Online
15.To enjoy themselves
Ⅺ、(one possible version)
I often do the chores.I often clean the living room, and sweep the floor.Because they are interesting.I like to take out the trash, it’s very easy.I like making dinner best.I think it’s exciting.I don’t like to make the bed.I think it’s very difficult.I never do the laundry.I think it’s boring.< font color=“red”>更多八年级英语上册期末试卷下载：
第五篇：山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学八年级语文 西安札记作文素材
西安札记
当到的时候，抬头四角的天空，高大灰白的城墙，天子龙旗招展，然后上面写着，古都西安。
我一下子就爱上了“古都”两字，古都么，朴素中历史埋没的繁华么，有趣，真有趣。
古都的景，巍峨华丽，古色古香。
我们去了大明宫，看到了五门七进的丹凤门，文武官员穿着朝服，手握玉板，从丹凤门鱼贯而进，向高高端坐在鎏金宝座上的人三跪九叩，高呼万岁。
宫殿之上有御案，有金漆屏风，我试着坐了一下，明晃晃的黄色，冰凉而坚硬，我哑然失笑，皇帝坐的地方，怎么会冰冷，怎么会坚硬，上面一定铺了厚厚的明黄色锦垫，一定不会冷了，可是，华服之下，是帝王冰冷冷的心，对皇权的争斗，骨肉相残。我离开了那里，那像个金灿灿的笼子，关的不是金丝雀。然后我们去了华清池，我记得那里有杨妃戏彩蝶，有春宵苦短日高起，从此君王不早朝，有在天愿做比翼鸟，在地愿为连理枝。
和他们一起去看了连理枝，两棵互相缠绕的古树，上面系满了红条。我们认真地在树上系上了红丝结，默默的许下誓言，然后笑着跑开了。大家扶栏观花，折了桂枝儿喂鱼，前面就是御净轩，我们穿过两旁的抄手游廊，御净轩十个四方的宫殿，两旁有介绍，看过之后哄堂大笑，原来就是个厕所啊，名字怪好听的。
后来我脱离了团队，自己前行去温泉区，那边是最美的吧，杨妃的雕像高高的立着，四周是温泉，白汉玉石的雕像被水冲击着，越发细如凝脂，晶莹剔透。
海棠汤，九龙汤，一阴一阳，一个柔美，像秋日小鸟清晨的私语，一个雄伟，有着遮天蔽日，马蹄扬尘风变色的豪情。
我们也去了兵马俑博物馆，世界第八个奇迹。我到是没有看出有多么精致，多么无双，只是觉得可惜，可惜秦王朝的短暂，可惜秦始皇扫平六国的壮志豪情终被埋没。
我敬佩秦皇，我也喜爱秦皇，可笑么？我竟喜爱一个杀人魔鬼，可我一点也不觉得可笑，秦始皇结束了春秋战国分裂的局面，创造了一个新的王朝，但他却从来没有得到过一个开国皇帝应该拥有的赞美，拥有的只是无边的骂名，什么秦王暴政，太子扶苏，重用奸臣，大兴土木„„
公平么，我没有觉到。
排列在土坑里的陶俑，陶马，诉说着一个个血与泪的神话。
两千年前的那个王朝，那些人，都只是一个神话，一个美丽的神话。西安的景美的张狂，美得轻柔，美得动人，是一个个人，一串串事写成的历史，美得无情。西安的老巷，像夹杂在一群年轻姑娘中的老婆婆，青石板的路径，浅浅的青苔，蒙蒙的细雨，撑着一把油纸伞漫步其中，无边细雨细如愁，痴痴地美得惊人。
西安的美食如云，以回民街为最，“酸梅汤、石子馍、羊肉泡馍、凉皮„„一个个耳熟的名字，像风干的睡着的记忆。总是想着舌尖上的味道
想着羊肉的柔嫩、面筋的丝滑，梅子汤的清爽，也总是忘不了面皮的劲道，馍的甘甜，忘不了西安，也就忘不了西安的美味。西安的人，很善良，很质朴，黄土高坡上的人忘不了的。不是小桥流水，轻柔吴语，而是荒凉的黄土地，炎炎的艳阳天，是马蹄风变色，是烈日照大旗。如果有人问我，到底在西安看到了什么，我是能浅浅的笑。
看到什么真的不重要。
我只感觉到心灵的震撼。
后记：
回来一个多月了，心灵的震撼真的无发表达，此处无声胜有声，如果你不相信，请去西安看一看。
点击咨询 