第一篇:2013-2014初三英语第二学期期中考试试卷
2013-2014学年第二学期期中考试试卷
初三英语
第一卷(选择题,共50分)
一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在答卷上。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1.We can have______ bluer sky if we create_______ less polluted world.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
2.— Can I walk across the road now, mum?
— No, you_______.You have to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't
3.What ______it is to go swimming in ________weather!
A.a great fun;so fineB.a great fun;such a fine
C.great fun;so fine aD.great fun;such fine
4.About ______ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese.A.four-fifthB.four-fifthsC.fourth-fifthsD.fourths-fifth
5.Our teacher told us time ______ for no one.A.waitB.waitingC.waitedD.waits
English is how to remember new words and
expressions.A.to learnB.in learningC.learnD.learned
7.— What do you think of the book ?
— Oh , excellent.It’s worth __________ a second time.A.to readB.to be readC.being readD.reading
8.The accident happened _________ an autumn early morning.A.inB.atC.onD.for
9.This schoolbag is not expensive.And the price of it is the _______ of the three.A.lowestB.biggestC.highestD.smallest
10.Some of the boys in our class prefer _______to school_______a bike to schoo1.
A.to walking;ridingB.walk;ride
C.to walk;to rideD.walking;to riding
11.Nanjing Road is a busy road with a lot of shops onsides of the streets.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.each
12.The food in the fridge ________ bad.Throw it away, please.A.is smelt terribleB.smells terribleC.smells terriblyD.is smelt terribly
13.— I’m afraid that I can’t do it.— Oh, you should believe in yourself.You won’t know what you can do______
you try it.A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.while
14.—Are you going to take part in the speech competition?
—_______.It’s too good a chance to miss.A.No problemB.Thanks a lotC.Never mindD.That’s for sure
二、完型填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在答卷上。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Years ago,if a teenager had some problems in his life,he might go home and write in his diary;now, a teenager with the same problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog(博客).In 学 1
many ways, a diary and a blog are very ___15___.But what makes blogging different from writing in a
traditional diary?
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary.Usually,a teenager treats his
diary like a book full of secrets that he does not want to ____16____with others.It’s interesting that someone who writes in a blog instead of a diary will probably write nearly the
same information.I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her ____17____.She writes about things like
waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test.When I was her
age, I wrote about the same thing, but ____18____in my dairy.Then, after I had finished writing, I would
hide my diary in a secret place because I was ____19____ that my sister might read it.The biggest problem with blogging is that anyone can read what you write.If I was angry
____20____ a friend during high school and wrote something bad about him in my diary, he would never
know.____21____, if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend might read her blog
and _____22____ angry.There are also ____23____ to blogging, of course.If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary,“Nobody cares about me…”, because no one would know about it.However, if my sister wrote the same
sentence in her blog, her best friend would quickly respond and tell her how much they like her.Blog help
people ____24____ in contact with their friend and know what the people around them are doing.15.A.simpleB.specialC.similarD.different
16.A.tellB.shareC.publishD.solve
17.A.reportB.diaryC.blogD.web
18.A.alreadyB.onlyC.stillD.never
19.A.angryB.sadC.gladD.worried
20.A.forB.inC.withD.by
21.A.SoB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Then
22.A.stayB.keepC.getD.seem
23.A.advantagesB.disadvantagesC.reasonsD.wishes
24.A.loseB.stayC.leaveD.find
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案写在答卷上。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵)the two lines of the famous poem, “.But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines:
Don’t waste food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200
million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Absolutely not.According to the UN World Food
Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing
countries.Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous.Many even feel that they lose face if
their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance
of saving food.What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?
1.Don’t order too much in a restaurant.Only order as much as you want to eat.If you cannot eat all the
food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2.Don’t leave any food in your bowls while having meals.3.Keep an eye on what food you have at home.Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.25.What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?
A.春种一粒粟,秋收万颗籽。B.谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。
C.吏禄三百石,岁晏有余粮。D.足蒸暑土气,背灼炎天光。
26.According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?
A.6 million.B.925 million.C.200 million.D.725 million.27.What should we do to waste less food?
A.Order more food in a restaurant.B.Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.C.Take all the food you ordered home.D.Don’t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.B
Once there was a poor farmer and his farm belonged to a rich man.One day he brought a basket of
apples to the rich man’s house.On the doorsteps, he met two monkeys dressed like children.They jumped
onto the basket to eat the apples and threw some on the ground.The farmer politely took off his hat and
asked the monkeys to get off.They obeyed(服从)and the farmer went into the house.He asked to see the
rich man.A servant took him to the room where the rich man was sitting.“I have brought you the basket of apples you asked for,” he said.“But why have you brought a half-empty basket?” the rich man asked.“I met your children outside, and they stole some of the apples.”
28.Why did the farmer bring apples to the rich man? Because…
A.he was poorB.he liked the rich man
C.his farm belonged to the rich manD.the rich man’s children liked apples
29.What did the monkeys do when the farmer was on the doorsteps?
A.They jumped and jumped.B.They played.C.They ran away.D.They ate some of the apples.30.How did the rich man feel when he saw the basket? He felt…
A.pleasedB.unhappyC.excitedD.moved
C
The Taj Mahal(泰姬陵)is a love story, a sad and beautiful one.If it didn’t exist, we would easily
imagine that the story of its construction(建造)was simply a fairy tale.Three hundred years ago, there
lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jahan.His wife was a beautiful and bright woman whom he loved
greatly.Her title was Mumtazl Mahan: its shortened form Taj Mahal, means “pride of the palace”.In the
year 1630 this beloved wife of the emperor died.He was so brokenhearted that he thought of giving up his
throne.He decided out of his love for his wife, to build her the most beautiful tomb that had ever been
seen.He called in the best artists and architects from India, Turkey, Persia and Arabia and finally, the
design was complete.It took more than twenty thousand men working over a period of 18 years to build
the Taj Mahal, one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.The building itself stands on a marble platform(大理石平台)29 meters square and 6-7 meters high.Towers rise from each of the four corners.The Taj itself soars(高耸)another 61 meters into the air.It is an
eight-sided building made of white marble.The emperor planned to build an identical(相同的)tomb of black marble for himself on the other side
of the river connected by a silver bridge.However his son put him into a prison in the palace before he
could finish, and for the rest of his life, he could only look across river at the tomb of his beloved wife.31.The whole passage tells us about ______.A.a beautiful fairy tale
B.the story of the Taj Mahal
C.white and black marble tombs made for two emperors
D.the love story of Emperor Shah Jahan and his wife
32.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Taj Mahal?
A.It was completed quickly because of the efforts of the best artists and workers.B.A lot of people took part in the building work
C.It is an excellent building.D.It is a tomb for the emperor’s beloved wife.33.The emperor’s own tomb was designed to be ____________.A.61 meters highB.eight-sidedC.black-colouredD.white-colored
D
When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点).Week by
week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on.I tried to hear all this as long as I could.At last, I became very angry.I ran to my father with tears in my
eyes.He listened to me quietly, then he asked.“Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever
wonder what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion.Go and make a list of everything
she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said.”
I did as he told me.To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.Some of
them I couldn’t change(like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to
change.For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better
than anyone else the truth about yourself.But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger
and feeling hurt.When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you.Our world is
full of people who think they know your duty.Don’t shut your ears.Listen to them all, but hear the truth
and do what you know is the right thing to do.”
Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments.In my life, I’ve never had a better
piece of advice.34.What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?
A.He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.B.He criticized(批评)her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.C.He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to
the things that were true.D.He refused to take the list and have a look at it.35.What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?
A.Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.B.She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was
growing longer and longer.C.I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.D.Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.36.Why did her father listen to her quietly?
A.Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.B.Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by
keeping silent for a while.C.Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.D.Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.37.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?
A.Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend
B.The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had
C.My Father
D.My Childhood
第二卷(非选择题,共40分)
四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答卷上。
1.I hope you will___________(实现)your dream in the near future.2.Everybody should____________(积极地)join in this charity show to raise money for the
people in need.3.All of our family members are busy getting ready for grandpa’s___________(九十)birthday these days.4.There was__________(沉默)for a few moments, then someone came out with a most useful suggestion.(B)根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答卷上。
5.A smile is cheap, we give it to anybody.The tears are more___________(value), we keep them to ourselves.6.On his fourth __________(south)tour, Emperor Kangxi climbed the Tianzhong Tower in this temple
7.She shook the bird and the bird got__________(mad)and more rude.8.His___________(boss)son was attacked with a knife last night.五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答卷上。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
1.I’m sorry that I didn’t answer your phone.I __________(listen)to music and didn’t hear the ring.2.Our government has taken action to prevent H7N9 from(spread).3.--When will we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?
--Not until the work _____________(finish)tomorrow.4.I tried many ways I could think of _______(stop)the little boy from crying.5.The sports meeting they were looking forward to _________(hold)yesterday
6.He tells me that the dried flowers _______(not sell)as well as the fresh ones in my hometown.7.There is a knock at the door.It is the second time someone _________(disturb)me this evening.8.I thought he ____________(go)to see his mother if he had time.六、缺词填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答卷上完整写出。(本大题共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)
Americans in business have a language of their own.Some words and expressions deal with the special areas of their work.Some expressions are b_____1_____ from different kinds of work such as the theatre and movie industry.One such saying is “get your act together”.When things go wrong in business, a boss may get a_____2_____.He may shout, “Stop making mistakes.Get your act together.” Or, if the boss is calmer, he may say, “Let’s get our act together.” E_____ 3_____ way, the meaning is the same.Getting your act together is getting organized.In business, it usually means to d_____4____ a calm and orderly(有序的)plan of action.It is difficult to tell exactly where the saying began.But it is probable that it was in the theatre or movie industry.Perhaps one of the actors was n______5_____ and made a lot of mistakes.The director may have said, “Calm down, now.Get your act together.”
Another expression used by American business people is “cut to the chase”.“Cut to the chase” means to stop s_____6_____ so much time on unimportant details or information.Hurry and get to the good part.Naturally, this saying was started by people who made movies.Hollywood movie producers b______7_____ that most Americans want to see action movies.Many of their movies show s______8_____ in which the actors chase each other in cars, in airplanes or on foot.“Cut” is the director’s w______9______ for stop.The director means to stop filming, leave out some material and get to the chase scene now.So, if your boss tells you to cut to the chase, be s______10______ to get to the main point of your work quickly.七、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答卷上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)
1.老师说作业要按时上交,所以我别无选择,只能做。
My teacher says that homework should ________________, so I have no choice but to do it.2.得到友谊的关键是关注别人的优点。
The key to friendship is _________________________ other people’s good points.3.我想知道你是否对测试的结果感到满意。
I wanted to know the result of the test or not?
4.你的计划行不通,我们得另找办法解决这个问题。
Your plan _______________.We _____________________________ to solve the problem.5.奇怪的是这对双胞胎女孩毫无共同之处。
It is strange that the twin girls ___________________________.6.据说他拒绝了在会上发言。
It’s said that he _________________________________.八、书面表达(本大题共10分)
根据所给提示完成短文,字数在100个左右。其中第4要点须适当展开。
要点:1.Timmy就读于北京二中,任学生会主席。
2.学习用功,成绩优秀。
3.闲暇时喜欢上网看视频,关注环保。
4.他注意到,从去年冬天开始的雾霾已严重影响了人们的生活和健康……
5.众所周知,好的环境来源于好的保护,我们应做些力所能及的事来使情况有所改变。提示词:hazen.雾霾
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第二篇:2013-2014初三英语第二学期期中考试答案
2013—2014学第二学期初三英语期中考试答案
一、单项选择
1-5 ACDBD6-10 BDCAD11-14 CCCD
二、完形填空
15-19 CBCBD20-24 CBCAB
三、阅读理解
25-29 BBDCD30-34 BBACC35-37 AAB
四、词汇运用
1、realize2、actively3、ninetieth4、silence5、valuable6、southern7、madder8、boss’s
五、动词填空
1、was listening2、spreading3、is finished4、to stop5、was held6、don’t sell7、has disturbed8、would go
六、缺词填空
1、borrowed2、angry3、Either4、develop5、nervous6、spending7、believe8、scenes9、word10、sure
七、完成句子1、2、’s good points.3、4、5、6、It’
八、书面表达
Timmy studies in Beijing No.2 Secondary School.He is the chairperson of the Students’ Union.He always works hard and gets good marks in tests.He likes watching videos on the Internet in his free time.He pays attention to how to protect environment.He notices that the haze weather has greatly affect people’s life since the winter last year.Many traffic accidents happened because of the heavy pollution.More and more people have to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the haze.As everybody knows, a good environment comes from good protection.So we should do what we can to make a difference.
第三篇:2010—2011学第二学期期中考试政治试卷
2010—2011学第二学期期中考试政治试卷
温馨提示:
1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。
2.第Ⅰ卷为单项选择题,第Ⅱ卷为主观性试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)
一、选一选(选一项最符合题意要求的答案。每题2分,共60分)
走进新农村,体验政治生活。回答1-2题。
1.近年来,温州市政府开展“民主法制示范村”创建活动,大力推行农村民主选举、民主决策、民主监督、民主管理,使农村基层民主逐步步入法制化、规范化、制度化轨道。这说明我国
A.基层民主政权建设取得显著成效B.人民民主具有真实性
C.民主与专政是辩证统一的关系D.民主主体具有广泛性
2.某中学响应市政府号召,组织高一学生到农村参加综合实践活动。学生小李想尝试参与民主管理活动,体验民主管理的意义和价值,他最应该去()
A.居民委员会B.乡人民政府C.村民委员会D.乡镇党委 关注两会,提高民主政治意识。回答3-8题。
3.关注民生、重视民生、保障民生、改善民生,伴随着“民生”二字成为2010年两会的关键词,一系列重大民生政策不断出台,惠及亿万民众,诠释着“权为民所用,情为民所系,利为民所谋”的丰富内涵。之所以把民生问题放在首位的根本原因是
A.解决民生问题始终是政府的中心任务
B.我国现阶段社会的主要矛盾是民生问题
C.我国是人民民主专政的社会主义国家
D.民生问题是基本人权问题
4.“两会”期间,人民网、新华网等网站适时推出了参会代表、委员的博客群。在代表、委员的博客上,公民可以“键议”天下,发表网友“社论”。这说明在我国公民依法享有
A.言论自由权B.提案权C.申诉控告权D.发言、表决免责权
5.央视网站 在《我有问题问总理》栏目共征集到网友提问20多万条,点击率 超过千万。对上述政治现象认识不正确的是
A.公民政治参与的方式不断创新B.公民的民主意识和参政意识在增强
C.公民积极参与政治生活D.公民直接行使国家权力的意识在增强
6.今年“两会”召开之前,多名农民工建议全国人大代表向“两会”提交一份关于农民工医疗、养老等问题的提案。农民工的行为是
A.依法直接参与民主决策B.依法间接参与民主决策
C.依法直接参与民主管理D.依法间接参与民主管理
7.十一届全国人大常委会第四次会议表决通过了《循环经济促进法》和关于批准《万国邮政联盟组织法第七附加议定书》等四个条约决定。这体现了全国人大具有
A.审议权和决定权B.立法权和决定权
C.审议权和外交权D.立法权和监督权
8.全国“两会”期间,九三学社就完善价格听证制度提出建议:与百姓生活相关的价格调整都应举行听证会;除企业外,人大代表也可以提出建议案,要求启动价格听证。人大代表有权提出听证建议案的依据是
A.人大代表是国家权力机关的组成人员,可以决定政府定价
B.人大代表由选民直接选举产生,能直接反映群众意见
C.人大代表的言论不受法律追究,可以对政府实施有效监督
D.人大代表代表人民的利益和意志,享有宪法赋予的特有职权
9.下列对民主的看法,错误的是
A、民主具有鲜明的阶级性B、民主总是属于多数人的C、没有抽象的超阶级的民主D、民主总是具体的10.下列有关村民自治的观点中,正确的是
①村民可以直接投票选举村干部②村民自治章程和村规民约只要对村民有利就行③村委会主任由乡镇政府任命④村务公开、民主评议村干部、村委会定期报告工作等形式,都是村民自治的重要方式
A.①②B.②③C.①④D.③④
11.2010年3月28日,原浙江省温州市瓯海区委书记谢再兴因涉嫌杀害情妇而落马。材料最能体现的道理是
A.公民的权利和义务是统一的、不可分割的B.我国坚持公民在法律面前一律平等的原则
C.公民的义务是法定的、庄严的、不容推卸的D.遵守宪法和法律是公民应尽的义务
12.如果漫画中的鹰是指政府,从政治生活角度看,解决漫画《躲风头》反映的问题需要
A.政府惩治犯罪分子,维护社会治安和社会秩序
B.人大加快经济立法步伐,规范政府的执法行为
C.政府认真履行法定职责,履行好市场监管职能
D.建立健全制约和监督机制,确保政府依法执政
13.我国已经初步建立起全面的行政监督体系。下列选项中属于行政系统内部监督的是
A.公共媒体的监督B.司法机关的监督
C.法制部门的监督D.社会与公民的监督
14.作为温州二中十五周岁的高一学生,下列属于有序政治参与的是
①聚集大量学生和家长围堵在教育局门口,要求解决问题
②向检察院举报某国家机关工作人员的经济问题
③参加家乡镇人大代表的选举④参加关于学校收费问题的听证会
A.②③B.②④C.③④D.①④
15.下列事件你认为必须找政府解决的是
①某市市中心道路严重塌陷②某企业迟迟不能作出投资决策
③某股票价格不断下跌,引起持股股民不满④某制药公司制售有害注射液
A.①③B.①②④C.②③④D.①④
16.针对我国经济、社会发展“一条腿长、一条腿短”的问题,中央强调,在“十一五”期间,各级政府要强化公共服务职能。下列属于政府履行该职能的是
①建立健全社会保障体系②组织发展科技、卫生事业
③维护社会治安和社会秩序 ④优化生态环境,防治污染
A.①④B.③④C.①②D.①②④
近年来,随着水资源供需失衡,水资源污染的加剧以及供排水相关企业的要求,通过提高水价解决这些问题越来越普遍,引发了全国各地水价调整的热潮。据此回答17--18题。
17.2009年以来,上海、天津、沈阳、广州、南京等多个大中城市举行水价上调听证会。召开听证会的最终目的是
A.使公民充分发表意见B.使决策者的决策更加科学
C.决策利民D.使国家机关的工作得到更好的监督
18.监督听证会是我国近年来出现的民主监督的新形式、新方法之一。除此以外,我国的民主监督的新形式、新方法还有
① 信访举报制度② 民主评议会③ 网上评议政府④ 舆论监督制度
A.②③B.①③C.①②D.②④
19.伏尔泰说:“我不赞成你的话,但是我要誓死捍卫你说话的权力。”这句名言启示我们在依法治国的过程中,国家必须依法保护公民的A.选举权和被选举权B.政治自由C.监督权D.决策权
20.这天,某村村民一大早就来到投票站,第一次参加对村民委员会主任的投票。此前,3名候选人已经进行了13场演讲和答辩,面对面地回答了村民提出的160多个问题。村民对村委会主任的选举属于
①直接选举②间接选举③等额选举④差额选举
A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④
自新修改的审计法增加“任中审计”规定以来,各地在继续坚持离任审计的同时,开始把任中审计纳入了经济责任审计。据此回答21——22题。
21.审计监督属于
A、司法机关监督B、行政系统内部监督
C、行政系统外部监督D、社会与公民监督
22.依照新修改的审计法,开展任中经济责任审计
A.是有效制约和监督政府权力的关键B.有利于保障公民的知情权、监督权
C.是加强法制对权力制约和监督的表现 D.有利于扩大政府权力,加强廉政建设
23.“穿睡衣睡裤不能出门”。这是2010年上海召开世博会之前,该市政府对居民的要求。这引起了广泛的争议。一方面,穿睡衣确实不符合国际礼仪,但有声音也认为,如果政府连睡衣都管,社会的自由度就会降低。对此,作为公民我们的正确态度应该是
① 认识到自由是相对的,在法律允许的范围内行使自由权利
② 在行使自己合法权利时,自觉履行维护国家荣誉的义务
③ 在行使自己合法权利时,自觉履行维护民族团结的义务
④ 执行法律法规时要充分考虑到民俗民风
A.①②B.③④C.①④D.②③
24.古人说:刑赏之本,在正民风;苟为私利,则悖于旨。这句话给政府部门的启示是
A.必须遵纪守法B.必须坚持对人民负责的原则
C.必须严格执法、公正司法D.严格按照立法程序制定法律
25.读漫画《挑好“小官”干好“大事”》。为挑好“小官”,必须
① 增强选民的主人翁意识
② 提高选民的政治参与能力
③ 确保公民有序的政治参与
④ 坚持实行等额选举制度
A.①②③B.②③④
C.①②④D.①③④
26.近年来我国政府着力打造“五只手”:紧握人民的手、干净官员的手、市场无形的手、政府服务的手、缔造和平的手。其中“紧握人民的手”和“政府服务的手”分别是指
A、加强民主政治建设和政府职能的增加
B、吸收人民管理国家事务和政府职能的弱化
C、坚持对人民负责和政府职能的转变
D、履行经济建设职能和政府性质的改变
27.1954年至2009年,我国的人民代表大会制度走过了55年的历程,日益显示出强大的生命力和无比的优越性。这一制度
①以人民代表大会为基石②决定了我国人民民主专政的国家性质
③保证了国家机关协调高效运转 ④保证人民直接管理国家事务
A.①②③B.①③C.②③④D.②③
28.某市人民代表大会经多年探索,创立了人民代表接待站和专职的人民代表联络员制度,每天至少有一位人大代表在现场听取民众反映情况。这一制度创新从一个侧面表明 ①基层民主活力不断增强②公民的政治表达渠道不断拓宽
③公民政治参与的热情空前高涨④基层群众自治制度逐渐形成A.①②B.②③C.②④D.③④
29.《中华人民共和国政府信息公开条例》规定,政府部门应当建立健全政府信息公开工作制度,公民、法人或者其他组织认为行政机关不依法履行政府信息公开义务的,可向上级行政机关、监察机关或者政府信息公开工作主管部门举报。这些规定旨在①保障公众的知情权和监督权②提高政府工作的透明度
③提高政府工作的效率④扩大公民的法定检举权
A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④
30根本上讲,政府是否具有人民自觉认可和拥护的权威是由决定的。
A.政党性质B.国家性质C.经济制度D.公民素质
第Ⅱ卷(主观性试题共40分)
二、写一写(阅读材料,根据题目要求与设问认真思考,写出答案。本大题共 3小题)
31.材料一今年我国西南地区发生了百年不遇的特大旱灾。广西、重庆、四川、贵州、云南5省(区)受灾人口6130.6万人,饮水困难人口1807.1万人,饮水困难大牲畜1172.4万头,农作物受灾面积503.4万公顷,绝收面积111.5万公顷,直接经济损失达236.6亿元。目前云南全省、贵州大部、广西局部持续受旱时间超过5个月,损失十分严重。
材料二为积极响应“2010地球一小时”活动,3月27日晚上8点30分,温州市江心屿、市政府大楼自觉关掉所有的灯光,漆黑一片。温州大学师生也用蜡烛在校区广场摆出了“327”的字样,并自觉关掉电灯、断开所有家用电器的电源,如手机充电器、电视机、微波炉、MP3播放器、电脑显示器和打印机等,以此表达保护我们共同生态家园的信心和决心,表达对“低碳生活”的倡导。据供电部门分析,每位市民只需在“地球一小时”期间自觉关掉电灯,即相当于向灾区捐赠1桶容量为18.9升的饮用水。(12分)
(1)结合材料一,政府应该履行好哪些职能来应对旱情?(6分)
(2)结合材料二,谈谈你对公民参与政治生活基本原则的认识。(6分)
32.(活动设计)生活在人民当家作主的国家,我们不仅可以依法实行民主选举、民主决策、民主管理,而且可以积极实行民主监督,为守望公共家园贡献自己的力量。
请大家根据我们周围存在的一些由于政府部门不作为或滥用权力带来的问题,运用所学的知识,按照下列步骤制定一份监督方案。(10分)
(1)确定监督目标(标题)。(注意:必须是监督政府行为的且至少确定两个以上目标)(4分)
(2)设计备选方案(即提出解决途径)。(要求至少设计三个备选方案)6分)
33.材料一:2010年3月9日下午,第十一届全国人大常委会委员长吴邦国向十一届全国人大三次会议作全国人大常委会工作报告时说,“一年来,全国人大常委会共审议22件法律和有关法律问题的决定草案,通过14件;作出2项决议;听取审议国务院、最高人民法院、最高人民检察院14个工作报告,听取审议1个专题调研报告、1个跟踪检查报告;检查3部法律实施情况;办理代表提出的议案518件;决定批准我国与外国缔结的条约、协定以及加入的国际公约7件;还批准任免一批国家机关工作人员,为人民当家作主和建设中国特色社会主义作出了新贡献。”
材料二:2010年两会,人大工作报告高调重申“质询权”。吴邦国委员长提出,“今年我们将选择人大代表们普遍关心的问题听取国务院有关部门汇报,依法请国务院有关部门主要负责同志到会听取意见、回答询问、答复问题。”人们希望,被唤醒的“质询权”能在改善民生上更有作为。
材料三:根据我国现行相关法律,每96万农村人口选举1名全国人大代表,每24万城市人口选举1名全国人大代表,农村与城市每一代表所代表的人口比例为4∶1。为贯彻落实党的十七大提出的“逐步实行城乡按相同人口比例选举人大代表”的要求,全国人大常委会在认真梳理代表议案建议、充分调查研究、广泛听取意见的基础上,形成选举法修正案草案。并在2009年10月将初审草案广泛征求人民群众和社会各界意见。(18分)
(1)简述材料一体现了哪些与我国政体相关的知识?(8分)
(2)结合材料二,谈谈你对人大代表履行职责的认识。(4分)
(3)结合材料三论述“城乡按相同人口比例选举人大代表”的意义。(6分)
第四篇:2007~2008学第二学期语文期中考试试卷
2009~2010学第二学期五年级语文科期中考试试卷 „„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„(时间120分钟 满分100分)评分积累运用(42分)
一、看拼音,写汉字。(9分)xuàn rǎnjìmòwǔrǔān jū lè yèshēn yínpáo xiào()()()()()()yànxīsèshǔ()丽清()羞()()假()倦()阳颜()()名()语()方堵()()实
二、选择正确的答案,打上“√”。(3分)
1、选择正确的读音。(2分)dù()chà()量度邮差 ..duó()chāi()bó()bǐ()刻薄匕首 ..báo()bì()选择正确解释。(1分)喜出望外().①向远处看②拜访③盼望、希望④名望 不可侵犯().①抵触②发作、发生③进攻
三、几年来,你对成语一定掌握了不少,自己归纳一下。(4分)ABCC成语:()()描写人物外表的成语:()()反映人物品质的成语:()()来源于寓言故事的成语:()()
四、小法官,巧断案。判断下列说法的正误,正确的用“√”错误的用“×”。(5分)
1、《草原》主要写了草原美丽的景色。()
2、祖国的西部有美丽的自然风光,还有灿烂的历史文化。()
3、爸爸向孩子们介绍白杨,主要想表达他扎根边疆,建设边疆的决心。()
4、把铁路修到拉萨去,是一件简单的事。()
5、《清平乐·村居》描写了温馨可爱的农家日常生活。()
五、按要求改写句子。(8分)
1、把反问句改为陈述句。(1分)我们现在不好好学习,将来怎能为祖国作贡献呢?
2、用恰当的关联词,把两句话合并成一句话。(1分)
牧民们骑马的技术高。牧民们热情好客。
3、改写成拟人句。(1分)
星星在空中闪亮。
4、改病句。(用修改符号在原句上改)(3分)(1)我校正在举办了第十一届田径运动会。
(2)网络能造就人才,也能带领许多对事物辨别能力差的人走向无底深渊。(3)他往上一抛,西瓜皮没想到落下来,正好扣在自己的头上。
5、请你根据自己已有的知识,为下列场所写一幅恰当的标语。(2分)
例:学校门口:好好学习,天天向上。(1)图书馆:(2)观海长廊:
六、判断下列语句使用的修辞手法。(6分)
1、花开了,就像睡醒了似的。()
2、橘树一种到淮北,就只能结又小又苦的枳,还不是因为水土不同吗?()
3、垂柳把溪水当做梳妆的镜子,山溪像绿玉带一样平静。()
4、桃花潭水深千尺,不及汪伦送我情。()
5、像绒毛,像棉絮,像芦花一般的雪从天空中纷纷扬扬地飘落下来。()
6、问渠那得清如许?为有源头活水来。()
七、将下面的警句、古诗、对联补充完整。(6分)
1、孔指以示儿曰:“”。儿应声答曰“”。
2、一夜五更,三秋九月,3、天行健,《周易》
4、《离骚》
5、草铺横里六七里,《牧童》 6
八、口语交际。(3分)
李强学习不够用功,还迷上了玩电子游戏机。他经常逃课去玩,有时都顾不上吃饭,这样一来既影响了学习,又损伤了身体,作为他的好朋友,你应该怎样劝告他?要求用上有关格言或警句。
阅读展示(28分)
(一)黑板上的解剖图
自上生理课的第一天开始,黑板的左上角就挂着一幅人体解剖图,上面标有重要骨骼肌肉的名称和部位。整整半个学期,那幅解剖图一直挂在那里,不过老师从来没提起
它。||
生理卫生课举行测验。同学们一进教室,就看见黑板擦得干干净净,那幅图已经不在了。黑板上写了一道试题:“写出人体主要骨骼的名称和部位。”全班同学异口同声地说:“我们从没学过这个。”
“这不是理由!”老师说,“那些知识已经挂在黑板上好几个月了。”大家没有办法,只好勉强地答了一些,有些甚至把白卷交到老师手里。||
这时,只见老师收起试卷,非常严肃地讲了一句话:“永远记住——”老师说,“学习不只是老师告诉你们东西。”||
1、写出下列词语的近义词。(4分)
严肃()测验()办法()举行()
2、造句。(2分)
异口同声:
3、按照分好的段,写出第二段的段意。(2分)
4、联系上下文,从画“”的句子中,能你体会到什么?(3分)
(二)茶杯在上,茶壶在下(17分)
一个满怀失望的年轻人()来到法门手,对住持释圆说:“我一心一意要学绘画,但至今没有找到一个能令我()的老师。”
释圆笑笑说:“你走南闯北十几年,真没能找到一个自己的老师吗?”年轻人长叹了口气说:“许多人都是()啊,我见过他们画的画,有的画技甚至还不如我呢!”释圆听了,淡淡一笑说:“老僧虽然不懂绘画,但也颇爱搜集一些名家精品。既然施主的画技不比那些名家逊色,就烦请施主为老僧留下一幅作品吧。”说着,便吩咐一个小和尚拿了笔墨砚和一沓宣纸。
释圆说:“老僧的最大嗜好,就是爱饮茶,尤其喜爱那些造型典雅的古朴茶具。施主可否为我画一个茶杯和一把茶壶?”年轻人听了,说:“这还不容易?”于是调了一砚浓墨,铺开宣纸,寥寥数笔,就画出一把倾斜的水壶和一个造型典雅的茶杯。那水壶的壶嘴正徐徐吐出一脉茶水来,注入那个茶杯中。年轻人问释圆:“这幅画您满意吗?”
释圆微微一笑,摇了摇头。释圆说:“你画得确实不错,只是把茶壶和茶杯放错位置了。应该是茶杯在上,茶壶在下呀。”年轻人听了,笑道:“大师为何如此糊涂,哪有茶壶往茶杯里注水,而茶杯在上茶壶在下的?”
释圆听了,又微微一笑说:“原来你懂得这个道理啊!你渴望自己的杯子里能注入那些绘画高手的香茗,但你总把自己的杯子放得比那些茶壶还要高,香茗怎么能注入你的杯子里呢?只有把自己放低,才能吸纳别人的智慧和经验。”
年轻人思忖良久,终于()。
1、“颇”字用音序查字法,先查大写字母_____,用部首查字法查先查部首______,在字典中的解释有:①不正,②很。第二自然段中“颇爱搜集”中的“颇””应选第_____种解释;“有失偏颇”中的“颇”应选第______种解释。(2分)
2.根据拼音写成语,并将它们还原到文中括号内,使文意贯通。(4分)
tú yǒu xū míng()xīn mǎn yì zú()huǎng rán dà wù()qiān lǐ tiáo tiáo()
3、给文中画波浪线的句子换一个说法,使原意不变。(1分)
_____________________________________________________________________
4、说说你对文中画横线的句子的理解。(3分)
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
5、文中的哪些句子写得特别好,为什么?(2分)
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
6、青年人为了学绘画走南闯北十几年,也没找到个合适的老师,这是为什么?(2分)
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
7、释圆和尚的做法巧妙吗?请你具体谈谈看法。(3分)
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
九、习作天地(30分)
题目: 我真____________
在日常的学习和生活中,你一定有许多快乐或烦恼、幸福、伤心、委屈的事,请你选择一件感受最深的事写下来。
第五篇:小学五年级第二学期英语期中考试试卷分析
小学五年级第二学期英语期中考试试卷分析
这份试卷共九道大题,题型较全面,题目难易程度适中,覆盖知识面较广,不足之处是缺乏对听力能力的考察。下面就题目进行分析如下:
第一题为语音题,学生对这方面知识掌握较差,部分同学错两个,中上同学错一个,优秀学生全对。
第二题考察单词的分类,其目的示考查学生对单词的认知程度,不应该只知道单词怎么读,还应知道其含义、所指和词性。绝大部分同学这道题掌握还可以。
第三题连线搭配,英汉两项均已给出,降低了难度,学生失分较少。
第五题给问句选答语,问句和答语都已给出,学生出错较少。
第六题阅读题,短文不太容易理解,尤其第二个短文,由于生词较多,学生理解起来有一定难度,但是文后的选择题较容易,都是客观题,学生只要认真、耐心,很容易就能在文中找出答案。鉴于此,在讲解试卷的过程中,还要强调做阅读题时一定要把文章和题目结合起来做。只有这样才能提高做题效率和准确率。这道题同学们发挥也正常。
第七题根据句意及所给汉语完成句子,主要考查学生单词的拼写和根据语法所做的屈折变化。部分同学拼写较差,造成失分。
第八题连词成句,题目难易程度适中,加上平时训练较多,出错不多。
第九题看图写句子补全对话,每句话不少于四个单词,不少同学审题不清,用了四个以下的单词,造成了不必要的失分。
今后要根据学生的实际情况,有针对性的对学生进行训练,争取下次取得理想的成绩。