2017年高考英语考前复习大串讲专题2.3完形填空各地优秀试题

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第一篇:2017年高考英语考前复习大串讲专题2.3完形填空各地优秀试题

完形填空各地优秀试题汇编

Passage 1 When I was diagnosed with breast cancer a few years back,I reacted like most who receive a cancer diagnosis and the first thing that came to mind was a “death sentence”. 1,instead of complaining,I decided to look for the 2 side of it.I realized that I was about to 3 a new beginning.I knew that I had to develop and gain 4 from all my experiences.Even with the pain I had to 5 through each diagnosis,and all the 6 I've dealt with all my life,I still felt truly lucky.I 7 myself that I still have my life,so why am I to 8 ?

One day,I had an unusual experience.I turned that experience into a 9 and I called it “Peace”.Writing had become therapy(治疗)for me.I took that poem,along with many others I had 10 during my breast cancer period and placed them in book form.I was 11 enough to have that book published.I later had another inspirational children's book 12,with a third one 13 .I'm hoping that anyone who has the chance to read my first book of poems will benefit from it.My poems are from the heart,and I wish to have a positive 14 on someone who's ill.I 15 believe when you survive a serious 16 like cancer,it's for a reason,and I want to live to 17 exactly what that is for me.That's what I'm all about now,inspiration.I would have 18 become a writer,producing inspirational poems and stories,if I had not gone through all that I did.I'm a true example that you can 19 cancer,as long as you have faith and allow that faith to 20 your path.1.A.However C.Therefore 2.A.bad C.right 3.A.mark C.face 4.A.advantage C.knowledge 5.A.express C.go 6.A.chances

B.Besides D.Otherwise B.opposite D.positive B.miss D.find B.strength D.skill B.hide D.bear B.struggles C.decisions 7.A.persuaded C.reminded 8.A.complain C.disappoint 9.A.poem C.diary 10.A.read C.written 11.A.confident C.careful 12.A.published C.typed 13.A.in the dark C.ahead of time 14.A.impression C.result 15.A.hardly C.truly 16.A.accident C.disaster 17.A.look for C.concentrate on 18.A.ever C.just 19.A.cure C.survive 20.A.direct C.follow Passage 1

D.businesses B.showed D.taught B.encourage D.please B.novel D.play B.learned D.collected B.lucky D.shocked B.translated D.reviewed

B.above the average D.on the way B.influence D.conclusion B.honestly D.widely B.diagnosis D.disease B.find out D.pick out B.already D.never B.develop D.treat B.cross D.walk 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者患了癌症,但没有抱怨,而是通过写诗歌和小说来阐述人生,最终她战胜了病魔。1.【答案】A

2.【答案】D

【解析】根据该句中“instead of complaining”可知,作者没有选择抱怨而是决定寻找积极的一面;D项意为“积极的”,符合语境。3.【答案】C

【解析】根据语境可知,作者将面对新的开始。C项意为“面对,面临”,符合语境。4.【答案】B

【解析】根据该句中的“from all my experiences”可以判断,作者决定从自己的经历中获得战胜癌症的力量;B项意为“力量”,符合语境。5.【答案】D

【解析】根据该句中的“with the pain”可知,作者要忍受癌症的痛苦;D项意为“忍受”,符合语境。6.【答案】B

【解析】根据该句中的“I've dealt with all my life”并结合前文作者对患癌症的叙述可以判断,B项“挣扎”,符合语境。7.【答案】C

8.【答案】A

【解析】根据第一段最后一句中的“complaining”并结合语境可知,A项正确。B项意为“鼓励”;C项意为“失望”;D项意为“取悦”。9.【答案】A

【解析】根据下文的“I took that poem”可知,作者将那次经历写成了一首诗;A项意为“诗歌”,符合语境。10.【答案】C

【解析】根据上句中的“Writing”可以判断,这些诗是作者在患癌症期间写的,故C项正确。

11.【答案】B

【解析】根据该句中的“enough to have that book published”可以判断,作者足够幸运,出版了自己的诗集,故B项正确。A项意为“自信的”;C项意为“仔细的”;D项意为“震惊的”。12.【答案】A

【解析】根据上句中的“have that book published”及本句中的another可以判断,作者 又出版了一本书,故A项正确。B项意为“翻译”;C项意为“打字”;D项意为“审查”。

13.【答案】D

【解析】根据该句中“another...with a third one...”可以判断,第三本书将要出版;on the way意为“即将发生”,符合语境。14.【答案】B

【解析】作者的诗歌源于心灵,作者希望它们对病人有积极的影响。have an influence on为固定短语,意为“对„„有影响”,故B项正确。A项意为“印象”;C项意为“结果”;D项意为“结论”。15.【答案】C

【解析】作者真的相信,你能从像癌症这样的重疾中存活下来,这肯定是有原因的。C项意为“真正地”,符合语境,故C项正确。16.【答案】D

【解析】根据该句中的“like cancer”可以判断,这里指像癌症那样的重疾,故D项正确。17.【答案】B

【解析】根据该句中的“it's for a reason”可知,作者要弄清楚对他来说那是什么。B项意为“弄清楚,弄明白”,符合语境。A项意为“寻找”;C项意为“全神贯注于”;D项意为“挑选”。18.【答案】D

【解析】根据语境可知,如果不是癌症,作者肯定不可能成为作家,写出鼓舞人心的诗歌和故事,故D项正确。19.C

20.【答案】A

【解析】根据该句中的“your path”可知,只要你有信念,并让信念指引你的方向,那么你就可能会战胜癌症。A项意为“指引”,符合语境。Passage 2 Here's an amazing fact: Of the 1.1 million firefighters in the United States,about 780,000 are volunteers.Roughly a third of the population is 21 by mostly or all­volunteer fire departments.Also 22,perhaps.Sometimes they have to pay for their own gear(设备). I

this because I volunteer as a firefighter in Durango,Colorado.I responded to more than 50 calls in 2014,everything from wildfires to car accidents.In that period,I spent close to $ 1,000 on the gear not 24 by my department,things like higher­quality flashlights,knives,and better gloves,which make my 25 easier.In January 2015,a bill was 26 in Congress that would give a significant tax break to those who volunteer their time and make 27 responses to the fire or other dangerous situations.I hope it passes,not because it will put some money in my pocket 28 that'll be nice,but because it will ease the 29 burden on volunteers and acknowledge their time commitment.I believe it will 30 more people to help.And there's a(n)31 for that.In rural areas where population density is low and 32 calls for fire and EMS services are rare,it just doesn't 33 to have career firefighters on the staff 24/7(全天候). 34,volunteers are used to fill in the 35 .We are ready to help someone on what is the worst day of their life.36 we have never met before,and might never again,but it doesn't matter in a crisis.37 volunteers,the whole system would collapse.There's a T­shirt that's popular among us,reading “ For Pride,Not 38 ”.We volunteer because we know our

need us.We don't need a small tax break.Without one,we'll still put on our gear when the alarm goes off without any 40 .But we'd appreciate one,and if it gets more people to join us,it's worth it.21.A.guided C.supported 22.A.surprising C.confusing 23.A.predict C.prove 24.A.replaced C.assigned 25.A.action C.project 26.A.approved C.abolished 27.A.favorable C.general 28.A.whether

B.inspired D.protected B.amusing D.disappointing B.understand D.analyze B.supplied D.afforded B.life D.job B.introduced D.revised B.negative D.immediate B.unless C.though 29.A.physical C.financial 30.A.encourage C.require 31.A.purpose C.passion 32.A.absolutely C.relatively 33.A.take the lead C.come as a surprise 34.A.Otherwise C.Instead 35.A.time C.form 36.A.Especially C.Probably 37.A.Except for C.In spite of 38.A.Respect C.Sympathy 39.A.communities C.friends 40.A.thought C.hesitation Passage 2

D.because B.mental D.social B.persuade D.allow B.necessity D.explanation B.gradually D.practically B.make a difference D.make sense B.Nevertheless D.Besides B.hole D.gap B.Certainly D.Frankly B.But for D.In case of B.Pay D.Experience B.neighbors D.members B.word D.reason 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。在美国,一半以上的消防员都是志愿消防员。为此,政府打算通过一项法案对志愿消防员进行纳税优惠。21.【答案】D

22.【答案】A

【解析】根据语境可知,此处指或许同样令人吃惊的是他们有时还得自己花钱买装备。文章首句中的“amazing”是提示。23.【答案】B

【解析】根据空后的“because I volunteer as a firefighter in Durango,Colorado”可知,因为我是志愿消防员,所以我明白(understand)这一点。24.【答案】B

【解析】自己花钱买的装备原本应该是由所属的消防部门提供(supplied)的。25.【答案】D

【解析】根据语境和常识可知,救生设备会让消防员的救援工作(job)更加简单。26.【答案】B

【解析】根据下文中的“I hope it passes”可知,此处指的应是在国会上提交法案。introduce“将(法案)提交讨论”,符合语境。approve“赞成,批准”;abolish“废除,废止”;revise“修订”。27.【答案】D

【解析】根据常识可知,消防员应第一时间对火灾或其他危险情况做出反应。immediate“立即的,即时的”,符合语境。28.【答案】C

【解析】由本空前的“not because”可知,我希望这项法案能通过,不是因为这将增加我的收入,而是因为这将减轻志愿消防员的经济(financial)负担以及承认他们在时间上的付出。此处表转折,though符合语境。29.【答案】C

【解析】参见上题解析。上文中的“they have to pay for their own gear(设备)”是暗示。

30.【答案】A

【解析】此处指我相信这项法案的通过将会鼓励(encourage)更多的人加入进来。文章最后一句中的“gets more people to join us”是提示。31.【答案】B

【解析】从下文提及的一些社区的需求判断,此处指的应是(我们)需要更多的人当志愿消防员。necessity“需要,必要”。32.【答案】C

【解析】在人口密度小的乡村地区,火警和EMS服务的呼叫相对较少。relatively“相对地”符合语境。33.【答案】D

【解析】根据语境可知,在那些地区,有一周七天、一天24小时提供服务的专职消防员是不合乎情理的(make sense)。34.【答案】C 【解析】根据上文中的“In rural areas where population density is low...to have career firefighters on the staff 24/7(全天候)”可知,此处指志愿消防员反而(Instead)能填补这个空缺(gap)。35.【答案】D 【解析】参见上题解析。36.【答案】C

【解析】我们可能(Probably),从未见过,可能也不会再见,但这都不重要。37.【答案】B

【解析】要不是(But for)志愿消防员,整个系统都会崩溃。38.【答案】B

39.【答案】A

【解析】我们当志愿消防员是因为我们的社区(communities)需要我们。40.【答案】C

【解析】由空前的“Without one,we'll still put on our gear when the alarm goes off”可推断,此处指即使没有税收优惠,当警报响起时,我们依然会毫不犹豫地穿上装备。without any hesitation“毫不犹豫地”,符合语境。Passage3 What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you don't even try any more because you think what you do is not 41 enough.Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time, 42 however hard we work,it seems that there is 43 someone else who can do it much better.I have always enjoyed music and it is 44 to me that every musician has a 45 of their own.My father 46 several instruments and when he played with other people,it was not difficult to 47 his sound in a group.Whether it was guitar or another instrument,he had his own 48 sound.I 49 heard of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student,“ 50 else can make the sound that you make.” The sound that you make may not be the same as someone else's,but who is to say which is 51 .It is said that,“ 52 is in the eye of the beholder.” Perhaps it could be said that a delightful sound is in the ear of the 53 .

Every person has a different tone of voice that 54 only to them, 55 we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a way of 56 that is unique to them.It might not be the sound of your music or your voice at all.It 57 be the way you whistle or the sound of your footsteps.Each person has a(n)58 on the world in some way.Someone else can do what you do,but they cannot do it 59 in the same way that you do it.The next time you feel 60,remember nobody else can make the sound that you make.41.A.easy C.simple 42.A.because C.when 43.A.seldom C.never 44.A.satisfying C.inspiring 45.A.gift C.life 46.A.played C.created 47.A.turn down C.pick out 48.A.loud C.perfect 49.A.once C.even 50.A.Anybody C.Nobody 51.A.bigger C.deeper 52.A.Beauty C.Patience 53.A.speaker C.listener 54.A.devotes C.adapts 55.A.but C.and

B.good D.hard B.although D.if B.always D.sometimes B.convincing D.interesting B.sound D.song B.designed D.checked B.call up D.give off B.powerful D.special B.yet D.still B.Somebody D.Everybody B.better D.lower B.Interest D.Honesty B.receiver D.looker B.adds D.belongs B.yet D.for 56.A.running C.jumping 57.A.must C.would 58.A.choice C.duty 59.A.exactly C.cautiously 60.A.annoyed C.discouraged Passage3

B.walking D.speaking B.might D.should B.opinion D.effect B.carefully D.seriously B.puzzled D.bothered 本文是一篇议论文,主要论述了我们每个人都有自己与众不同的地方,都有自己独特的声音,正如音乐家各自演奏的特别音乐一样,所以当我们没别人做得好时,不必气馁。41.【答案】B

42.【答案】A

【解析】考查连词辨析。空格前一句提出,气馁似乎伴随我们很久了,接下来分析了出现这一现象的原因:因为无论我们多么辛苦地工作,好像总是有人比我们做得好。故A项正确。

43.【答案】B

【解析】考查副词辨析。根据语境及空格前的“however hard”可知,此处指总是有人比我们做得好很多。always意为“总是”,符合语境。故B项正确。44.【答案】D

【解析】考查形容词辨析。A项意为“令人满意的”;B项意为“令人信服的”;C项意为“鼓舞人心的”;D项意为“有趣的”。根据“enjoyed”可知,“我”一直喜欢音乐,因此觉得每个音乐人都有自己独特的声音是一件非常有趣的事。故D项正确。45.【答案】B

【解析】考查名词辨析。A项意为“天赋”;B项意为“声音”;C项意为“生活”;D项意为“歌曲”。根据下文多次出现的“sound”以及常识可知,音乐人有各自独特的声音。故B项正确。46.【答案】A

【解析】考查动词辨析。A项意为“演奏”,其后接乐器名词;B项意为“设计”;C项意为“创作”;D项意为“检查”。根据空格后的“when he played with other people” 可知,此处也用played。故A项正确。47.【答案】C

【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“调小,拒绝”;B项意为“打电话”;C项意为“挑选出”;D项意为“发出”。联系上文可知,每个音乐人都有自己独特的声音,因此当父亲和其他人一起演奏时,在一片音乐声中辨别出他的声音并不难。故C项正确。48.【答案】D

【解析】考查形容词辨析。A项意为“(声音)大的”;B项意为“强有力的”;C项意为“完美的”;D项意为“专门的,特殊的”。上文指出,很容易在一片音乐声中辨别出父亲的声音;由此可推知,父亲的声音是特别的。故D项正确。49.【答案】A

50.【答案】C

【解析】考查代词辨析。根据下文“The sound that you make may not be the same as someone else's”可知,此处指没有人能发出和你相同的声音。故C项正确。51.【答案】B

【解析】考查形容词辨析。联系下文可知,你的声音与众不同,但很难说谁的声音更好,因为这是见仁见智的事情。故B项正确。52.【答案】A

【解析】考查名词辨析。A项意为“美”;B项意为“兴趣”;C项意为“耐心”;D项意为“诚实”。上文提到,很难说谁的声音更好,所以此处进行了解释,声音好与不好是因人而异的,主要看听的人的感受,即美存在于发现美的眼睛里,本空也与下文中的“a delightful sound”相照应。故A项正确。53.【答案】C

【解析】考查名词辨析。A项意为“讲话者”; B项意为“接受者”;C项意为“倾听者”;D项意为“观看者”。根据上文中的“美存在于发现美的眼睛里”可推知,此处指美妙的声音存在于倾听者的耳中。故C项正确。54.【答案】D

【解析】考查动词短语辨析。所给选项均可与空格后的to构成固定搭配:devote to意为“奉献给„„”;add to意为“增加”;adapt to意为“适应”;belong to意为“属于”。此处指每个人都有属于自己的不同的语调。故D项正确。55.【答案】C

【解析】考查连词辨析。上文指出,每个人都有各自与众不同的语调;下文指出,我们依据令人难忘的笑声或独特的说话方式来识别他人。上下文表递进关系。故C项正确。56.【答案】D

【解析】考查动词辨析。此处指声音的独特性,因此指笑声和说话方式很特别。故D项正确。

57.【答案】B

58.【答案】D

【解析】考查名词辨析。A项意为“选择”;B项意为“观点”;C项意为“职责”;D项意为“影响”。此处指每个人在某个方面都会对这个世界产生影响。have an effect on意为“对„„有影响”,符合语境。故D项正确。59.【答案】A

【解析】考查副词辨析。A项意为“正确地,恰好地”;B项意为“仔细地”;C项意为“小心谨慎地”;D项意为“严肃认真地”。根据“but”可知,前后句为转折关系,即别人能做你所做的事情,但他们做事的方式不可能和你恰好一样。故A项正确。60.【答案】C

【解析】考查形容词辨析。A项意为“生气的”;B项意为“迷惑的”;C项意为“气馁的,感到灰心丧气的”;D项意为“烦恼的”。联系上文的论证可知,当你下次感到气馁时,记住:没有人的声音和你的是一样的。故C项正确。Passage4 Each week,I give my elderly neighbor a ride to the store when I am going.She keeps trying to 1 me for the ride,and I always 2 refusing.I tell her that it doesn't cost any more for her to 3 with me and it is 4 for me to do this.Last week,she brought a(n)5 and said happily,“I have something for you and you must accept it.” I said,“If there is money in it,I don't want it.”But she 6 it on a stand.Later,I opened it to find a “thank you” card with 7 in it.That night,I stopped at her house to give a plate of 8 fried chicken that I had.I took an envelope and put the $10 9 it along with a “ 10 ” card.When leaving,I left it 11 in her door.The next day,she paid a(n)12 to my home to return my 13 .She said,“Look,I know you put that letter in my door this morning,didn't you?” I had 14 forgotten about it,and I thought from the sincere 15 on my face,she believed me when I said that I hadn't put any letter in her door that morning.Actually,it was the night before, 16 I thought I wasn't lying.She went on to 17 the envelope and enclosed(装入)the “smile” 18,and told me how she was blessed with so many good things lately.I told her that I was so 19 for her,and that I hope she 20 to be so blessed.1.A.cost C.spend 2.A.keep C.enjoy 3.A.climb C.ride 4.A.important C.troublesome 5.A.envelope C.basket 6.A.lied C.contributed 7.A.$1 C.$100 8.A.dark C.extra 9.A.off C.from 10.A.smile C.flower 11.A.appeared C.placed 12.A.attention C.reward 13.A.bike C.coat 14.A.completely C.roughly 15.A.mark C.impression 16.A.if

B.pay D.take B.admit D.stop B.walk D.run B.useful D.convenient B.choice D.chance B.laid D.expressed B.$10 D.$20 B.bright D.familiar B.about D.in B.love D.hug B.drawn D.written B.fine D.visit B.pen D.plate B.extremely D.calmly B.look D.wound B.because C.so 17.A.defend C.disturb 18.A.stamp C.letter 19.A.surprised C.happy 20.A.continues C.rejects Passage4

D.otherwise B.direct D.describe B.card D.book B.sorry D.sad B.challenges D.expects 本文是一篇记叙文。“我”常顺便将邻居带到商店,她为此送给“我”一张“答谢”卡和十美元。后来“我”回送给她十美元和一张“微笑”卡,并送给她一盘炸鸡。1.【答案】B

【解析】根据下句中的“it doesn't cost any more”可以判断,她想付钱给“我”。pay sb.for sth.为固定搭配,意为“为„„付费”。2.【答案】A

3.【答案】C

【解析】根据上文中的“for the ride”可知,应选C项ride“乘坐”。4.【答案】D

【解析】“我”顺路将邻居带到商店,对“我”来说,这是很方便的事。D项意为“方便的”,符合语境。A项意为“重要的”,B项意为“有用的”,C项意为“讨厌的”,都与语境不符。5.【答案】A

【解析】根据本段倒数第二句中的“I took an envelope”可知,邻居给“我”送了个信封,故A项正确。6.【答案】B

【解析】根据语境可知,由于“我”拒绝接收,她便将信封放在了架子上。B项意为“放置”,符合语境。A项意为“躺,说谎”,C项意为“贡献”,D项意为“表达”,都与语境不符。7.【答案】B

【解析】根据本段倒数第二句中的“the$10”可知,邻居给了“我”十美元,故选B项。8.【答案】C 【解析】根据上句可知,邻居送给了“我”一张“感谢”卡和十美元;根据下句可知,“我”也送给了她一张卡和十美元;据此可以判断,“我”额外送给了她一盘炸鸡。C项意为“额外的”,符合语境。A项意为“黑暗的”,B项意为“明亮的”,D项意为“熟悉的”,都与语境不符。9.【答案】D

【解析】“我”拿出一张信封,将十美元放在里面。put sth.in someplace为固定搭配,意为“将„„放在„„里面”。10.【答案】A

【解析】根据最后一段倒数第二句中的“smile”可知,“我”在信封里放了一张“微笑”卡。

11.【答案】C

【解析】离开时,“我”将信封放在她家的门里。place意为“放置”,符合语境。A项意为“显得”,B项意为“绘画”,D项意为“书写”,都与语境不符。12.【答案】D

【解析】第二天她拜访了“我”,归还了“我”的盘子。pay a visit to为固定搭配,意为“拜访„„”。13.【答案】D

【解析】根据第二段倒数第三句中的“give a plate of”可知,“我”送了一盘炸鸡给邻居,她归还“我”盘子。14.【答案】A

【解析】“我”完全忘记了这件事。A项意为“彻底地,完全地”,符合语境。B项意为“极端,非常”,C项意为“粗略地”,D项意为“平静地”,都与语境不符。15.【答案】B

【解析】根据该句中的“on my face”可知,根据“我”脸上真诚的表情,她相信了“我”所说的话。look意为“表情”,符合语境。A项意为“标志”,C项意为“印象”,D项意为“伤口”,都与语境不符。16.【答案】C

【解析】此空前文意为“事实上那是前天晚上”;此空后文意为“我没有撒谎”;根据空前后文的文意可以判断,前后文为因果关系,故C项正确。17.【答案】D

18.【答案】B

【解析】根据第二段倒数第二句中的“card”可以判断,装入信封的是“微笑”卡,故B 项正确。19.【答案】C

【解析】根据空处上句中的“and told me how she was blessed with so many good things lately”可知,邻居告诉“我”她很有福气近来能遇到这么多好的事情;据此可以判断,“我”为她感到高兴。C项意为“幸福的,高兴的”,符合语境。A项意为“惊奇的”,B项意为“歉疚的”,D项意为“悲伤的”,都与语境不符。20.【答案】A

【解析】根据上句中的“lately”表达的语境可以判断,“我”告诉她“我”为她感到高兴,并希望她继续有福气。A项意为“继续”,符合语境。B项意为“挑战”,C项意为“拒绝”,D项意为“期望”,都与语境不符。Passage 5 Rediscovery I used to be a happy child with a loving family and many friends.I had a 21 that could brighten a cold winter day and I had a special love for life.At twelve,my life had a huge breakdown.It was then that I 22 OCD(强迫症).I started to wash my hands ten times an hour,and I constantly 23 my kitchen oven to make sure that it was off.This way of life continued for four painful years,and by then,my OCD had led to depression(抑郁).I was no longer the 24 little girl I had been.In the tenth grade,I finally 25 to my mother that I was suffering from depression along with my OCD.My mom took me to a doctor and I started taking 26 .Over a few months,the medicine did help the OCD,but I still was struggling with depression.One autumn evening,I hit rock bottom.I thought suicide(自杀)was the only 27 to my depression problem,so I decided to write a suicide note.As I was 28 it,my eyes fell on a photo.It was a 29 of an adorable little girl,wearing her red soccer uniform and holding a bike helmet.She had a bright smile that showed she was full of life.It took me a few minutes to 30 who the girl in the photo was.The photo had been taken when I was seven years old.I almost couldn't believe that smiling child was me.I felt a chill go down my spine(脊柱).It was like my younger self had sent me a 31.Right then and there I knew I couldn't kill myself.Once I had been a strong little girl,and I had to become 32 like that again.I tore up my suicide note and 33 that I would not rely only on my medicine.I would have to fight the depression with my mind,too.I could make myself happy again.It has been two years since I 34 myself.The real reason I am healed is that I took action and refused to let depression 35 my life.I learned a lifelong 36 : Never give up.Everyone has challenges in life,but everyone can 37 I am living proof of that.Now I am prepared for whatever 38 life may bring.I have a role model to 39 up to for strength,and who is guiding me 40 life.My hero is a seven­year­old girl,smiling back at me from a photo on my desk.21.A.dream B.thought C.hope D.smile 22.A.prevented B.treated C.developed D.discovered 23.A.checked B.fixed C.touched D.tested 24.A.pretty B.happy C.popular D.lovely 25.A.admitted B.suggested C.showed D.replied 26.A.classes B.medicine C.exercise D.notes 27.A.response B.door C.entrance D.solution 28.A.posting B.copying C.finishing D.revising 29.A.picture B.figure C.model D.shadow 30.A.explain B.realize C.question D.describe 31.A.gift B.card C.message D.letter 32.A.open B.strong C.lively D.athletic 33.A.advised B.doubted C.promised

D.imagined 34.A.rejected C.recalled 35.A.risk C.ruin 36.A.lesson C.class 37.A.escape C.recover 38.A.adventures C.opportunities 39.A.come C.make 40.A.through C.across Passage 5

B.replaced D.rediscovered B.abandon D.waste B.skill D.experience B.quit D.survive B.benefits D.challenges B.look D.add B.over D.from 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过叙述患有强迫症和抑郁症的自己通过坚强的意志和实际行动再次康复的经历向读者表明,每个人在生活中都会遇到挑战,关键是不要放弃。21.【答案】D

22.【答案】C

【解析】考查动词辨析。A项意为“阻止”;B项意为“对待”;C项意为“发展,使(出现)”;D项意为“发现”。根据上文中的“a huge breakdown”可知,作者的人生发生了巨大变化,作者患上了强迫症。此处develop可引申为“患(病)”之意,符合语境。故选C。

23.【答案】A

【解析】考查动词辨析。根据上文提到的作者患有强迫症并结合本句中的“to make sure that it was off”可知,此处指作者不断地去检查厨房里的炉子是否关了。A项意为“检查”,符合语境。故选A。24.【答案】B

【解析】考查形容词辨析。A项意为“漂亮的”;B项意为“高兴的,快乐的”;C项意为“受欢迎的”;D项意为“可爱的”。根据上文“I used to be a happy child”可知,作者曾经是一个快乐的孩子,但是由于患了强迫症和抑郁症,她不再像从前一样快乐了。故选B。25.【答案】A

【解析】考查动词辨析。A项意为“承认”;B项意为“建议”;C项意为“展示,表明”;D项意为“答复”。根据下文中的“My mom took me to a doctor”可知,作者向妈妈坦承自己由于强迫症而患上了抑郁症的事。故选A。26.【答案】B

27.【答案】D

【解析】考查名词辨析。A项意为“回答,答复”;B项意为“门”;C项意为“入口,进入”;D项意为“解决办法”。根据空格后的“to my depression problem”可知,此处指作者认为自杀是解决抑郁症的唯一办法。故选D。28.【答案】C

【解析】考查动词辨析。A项意为“邮寄”;B项意为“复制,拷贝”;C项意为“完成”;D项意为“修改”。根据上文中的“I decided to write a suicide note”可知,此处表示当作者要写完遗书时,她的目光落到了一张照片上。故选C。29.【答案】A

【解析】考查名词辨析。A项意为“照片,图画”;B项意为“数字,人物”;C项意为“模型,模范”;D项意为“阴影”。根据上文中的“a photo”可知,此处指那是一张可爱的小女孩的照片。故选A。30.【答案】B

【解析】考查动词辨析。根据空格前的“It took me a few minutes”可知,此处指作者花了好几分钟才意识到照片上的女孩是她自己。B项意为“意识到,认识到”,符合语境。故选B。31.【答案】C

【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下句“Right then and there I knew I couldn't kill myself.”可知,此处指作者改变自杀的想法是因为这张照片,就像是小时候的自己给她传递了一个信息一样。C项意为“信息”,符合语境。故选C。32.【答案】B

【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“Once I had been a strong little girl”及下文中的“like that again”可知,作者想再次像以前那样坚强。故选B。33.【答案】C

【解析】考查动词辨析。A项意为“建议”;B项意为“怀疑”;C项意为“许诺,承诺”;D项意为“想象”。根据下文作者提到她不会仅仅依靠药物,她也要用自己的思想同抑郁做斗争,使自己再次快乐起来可知,此处应指这是作者对自己许下的承诺。故选C。34.【答案】D

【解析】考查动词辨析。A项意为“拒绝”;B项意为“代替,取代”;C项意为“回忆”;D项意为“重新发现”。根据下文中的“I am healed”可知,作者痊愈了,由此结合文章标题“Rediscovery”可知,此处指从作者重新发现自己到现在已经有两年了。故选D。35.【答案】C

【解析】考查动词辨析。A项意为“冒险”;B项意为“放弃,遗弃”;C项意为“毁掉”;D项意为“浪费”。根据上文可知,作者差点因抑郁症自杀,所以此处指作者拒绝让抑郁症毁掉她的生活。故选C。36.【答案】A

37.【答案】D

【解析】考查动词辨析。A项意为“逃跑”;B项意为“停止”;C项意为“恢复”;D项意为“幸存,活下来”。作者通过自己的经历告诉大家:在生活中每个人都会面对挑战,但是每个人都能活下去。她自己就是一个活生生的例子。故选D。38.【答案】D

【解析】考查名词辨析。A项意为“冒险,奇遇”;B项意为“好处,利益”;C项意为“机会”;D项意为“挑战”。根据上文中的“Everyone has challenges in life”,可知,此处指作者准备好面对生活带来的任何挑战。故选D。39.【答案】B

【解析】考查动词辨析。根据空格前的“a role model”可知,此处指作者拥有可尊敬的榜样以获取力量。look up to意为“尊敬,敬仰”,符合语境。故选B。40.【答案】A

【解析】考查介词辨析。此处who指代前面提到的“a role model”,这个榜样引导作者度过一生。介词through意为“穿过,通过,从头到尾”,符合语境。故选A。Passage 6 I take the firm position that parents do not owe their children a college education.If they can 41 it,they will certainly send them to the best universities.But they need not feel 42 if they can't.If the children really want to go,they'll find a 43 .There are plenty of loans and scholarships for the bright and 44 ones who can't afford to pay.When children grow up and want to 45,their parents do not owe them a down payment on a house.They do not have the 46 to babysit their grandchildren.If they want to do it,it must be considered a 47 but not an obligation(责任,义务).

Do parents owe their children anything? Yes,they owe them a great deal.One of their obligations is to give their children a personal 48.A child who is constantly made to feel stupid and unworthy,constantly 49 to brighter brothers,sisters,or cousins will become so 50,so afraid of failing that he(or she)won't try at all.Of course they should be 51 corrected when they do wrong,but it's often better to let children learn their mistakes by themselves 52 .All our parents should give them chances to try and fail.They must learn to stand 53 .When criticisms(批评)are really needed,they should be 54 with praises,with a smile and a kiss.That is the way children learn.Parents owe their children a set of solid values around 55 to build their lives.This means teaching them to 56 the rights and opinions of others;it means being respectful to elders,to teachers,and to the law.The best way to teach such values is by deed and 57 .A child who is lied to will 58 .A child who sees no laughter and no love in the home will have difficulty laughing and loving.No child asks to be 59 .If you bring a life into the world,you owe the child 60 . 41.A.find C.get 42.A.disappointed C.guilty 43.A.supply C.way 44.A.healthy C.eager 45.A.get a job C.go abroad 46.A.time C.right 47.A.service C.habit 48.A.affair C.belief 49.A.compared

B.afford D.accept B.unhappy D.dissatisfied B.hope D.hand B.honest D.wealthy B.get married D.live alone B.duty D.energy B.pleasure D.favour B.value D.ability B.brought C.forced 50.A.unusual C.unknown 51.A.gently C.nearly 52.A.in time C.at once 53.A.honour C.progress 54.A.mixed C.balanced 55.A.it C.whom 56.A.consider C.follow 57.A.blame C.example 58.A.lie C.lose 59.A.praised C.alone 60.A.everything C.anything Passage 6

D.taken B.unsure D.unfair B.properly D.possibly B.now and then D.right now B.failure D.test B.included D.shared B.which D.what B.refuse D.respect B.experience D.lesson B.win D.cry B.born D.poor B.nothing D.something 本文是一篇议论文,主要论述了父母欠孩子些什么。父母如果把一个小生命带到这个世界上来,就有责任和义务去指导和教育他(她)。41.【答案】B

42.【答案】C

【解析】如果他们付不起,也没有必要感到内疚。disappointed失望的,沮丧的;unhappy不高兴的;guilty有罪的,内疚的;dissatisfied不满意的。43.【答案】C

【解析】如果孩子们真想上大学,他们自会有办法。supply提供,供给;hope希望;way 方式,方法;hand帮助。44.【答案】C

【解析】对于聪明好学却付不起学费的人来说,借贷和奖学金的种类还是很多的。healthy健康的;honest诚实的;eager热切的,渴望的;wealthy富有的。45.【答案】B

【解析】当孩子长大想结婚时,父母无需为他们分期付款买房子而出底金。get a job工作,就业;get married结婚;go abroad出国; live alone独自生活。46.【答案】B

【解析】父母没有责任给子女当保姆照看孩子。have the duty to do sth.有责任做某事。time时间;duty责任;right权利;energy能力,精力。47.【答案】D

【解析】如果他们乐意这么做,那也只能看作是一种帮助,而绝不是一种义务。service服务;pleasure娱乐;habit习惯;favour帮助,支持。48.【答案】B

【解析】父母的责任之一是让孩子们懂得自身的价值。affair事件;value价值;belief信仰,信念;ability能力。49.【答案】A

50.【答案】B

【解析】解析见上题。unusual不寻常的;unsure不确定,不自信的;unknown未知的;unfair不公平的。51.【答案】B

【解析】当他们犯错的时候应该被适当地纠正。gently轻轻地,温和地;properly适当地,合适地;nearly差不多,几乎;possibly可能地。52.【答案】A

【解析】但是最好让孩子自己及时地了解到自己的错误。in time及时;now and then偶尔,时不时地;at once立刻,马上;right now现在,马上。53.【答案】B

【解析】根据上文可知,所有父母应该相信自己的孩子,尊重他们,宽容他们,并给予机会让他们去尝试和失败,而且他们必须学会忍受失败。honour荣誉;failure失败;progress进步;test测试,考验。54.【答案】C

【解析】在教育子女时,批评应该与表扬并重,而且批评时最好面带微笑,并亲吻他们一 下。mix混合;include包含;balance平衡,并重;share分享。55.【答案】B

【解析】父母有责任教会子女掌握一整套牢固的生活和处世准则。这里which代指solid values。56.【答案】D

【解析】这就意味着要教育他们尊重别人的权利和观点。consider考虑,认为;refuse拒绝;follow跟随;respect尊重。57.【答案】C

【解析】教孩子这些价值观的最佳方法是做父母的以身作则。blame责备;experience经历,经验;example例子;lesson课程,教训。58.【答案】A

59.【答案】B

【解析】没有一个孩子是自己要求被生出来的。60.【答案】D

【解析】如果你把一个生命带到这个世界,那么你就对这个生命负有责任。everything每件事;nothing没事;anything任何事;something某些事。Passage 7 Ten­year­old Riley Christensen and her mother,Lynn,sat in front of the family computer,checking out models and prices of bikes.“Let's 1 one out for Dad's birthday present,” Lynn suggested to her daughter.As Riley surfed the home page of the Bike Rack,a 2 in their town caught her eyes.She clicked it out of curiosity.The 3 told how Bike Rack owner Hal Honeyman had created an organization to 4 specially engineered bicycles for people with disabilities.It also showed the 5 faces of those who were riding them,6 Hal's own son,who had been born with cerebral palsy(脑瘫). “I'm going to 7 a bike for one of those kids,” Riley told her mother.Two days later,she showed her mother a

she had written asking for donations.Lynn was encouraged by her daughter's effort, 9 doubts quickly came.The 10 of just one of those special bikes could be as much as $4,000.Riley could never raise the money.However,her letter went out to 75 relatives and friends.Within 3 days,checks and cash began 11.Then word 12 about Riley's 13,and as Christmas drew near,more and more donations rolled in.The teen 14 raised more than $12,000,enough to pay for three bikes.Last Christmas Eve,Riley delivered the bicycles to three of the 15 disabled kids:Ava,Jenny and Rose.“This is the 16 Christmas I have ever had,” said Ava.Since then,Ava and Jenny have 17 together.“When I ride,I like to go fast,get sweaty,and feel the 18,”Jenny says.“So does Ava.She rides the bike with her arms,not her feet,but she really feels she is 19 .” Riley is 20 to keep her campaign going every holiday season.“I want kids to feel the wind in their faces,” she says.1.A.pick

C.sell 2.A.school C.shop 3.A.sight C.idea 4.A.show C.repair 5.A.sad C.happy 6.A.except C.concerning 7.A.buy C.keep 8.A.sign C.book 9.A.but C.if 10.A.order C.cost 11.A.moving C.dropping 12.A.got out C.got around 13.A.campaign C.dream 14.A.patiently

B.give D.send B.building D.restaurant B.link D.model B.choose D.provide B.special D.beautiful B.without D.including B.find D.design B.letter D.picture B.so D.as B.need D.account B.arriving D.disappearing B.got in D.got off B.life D.feeling B.willingly C.especially 15.A.lucky C.clever 16.A.funniest C.biggest 17.A.ridden C.lived 18.A.warmth C.breeze 19.A.smiling C.crying 20.A.aimed C.determined Passage 7

D.eventually B.lovely D.honest B.heaviest D.best B.helped D.studied B.power D.sound B.flying D.changing B.allowed D.forced 本文为记叙文。讲述了10岁女孩Riley Christensen募集善款给残疾人买自行车的故事。1.【答案】A

【解析】根据上下文可知Lynn建议女儿为父亲的生日挑选礼物。pick out精心挑选;give out分发;sell out卖完;send out发出。2.【答案】C

3.【答案】B

【解析】根据上文中的surfed the home page及clicked等,可知本空应为“链接(link)”。4.【答案】D

【解析】从下文可知车行老板Hal Honeyman创建组织的目的是免费提供专门为残疾人设计的自行车。A.展示;B.选择;C.修理;D.提供。5.【答案】C

【解析】残疾人能骑上专门为他们设计的自行车一定会非常高兴(happy)。6.【答案】D

【解析】其中包括Hal患先天性脑瘫的儿子。A.不包括;B.没有;C.关于,就„„而言;D.包括。7.【答案】A

【解析】受到网站内容的启发,Riley决定也给一名残疾孩子买一辆那种自行车。A.买;B.26 发现;C.保留;D.设计。8.【答案】B

【解析】根据下文的“However,her letter went out to 75 relatives and friends.”可知答案。9.【答案】A

【解析】前后为转折关系,故答案为but。10.【答案】C

【解析】根据“as much as $4,000”可知本题答案为cost。11.【答案】B

【解析】3天之内,支票、现金就到了。A.移动;B.到达;C.下降;D.消失。12.【答案】C

【解析】后来有关Riley的消息就传开了。A.离开,出去;B.收获;C.(消息)传开;D.脱下,下车。13.【答案】A

【解析】根据最后一段中的“campaign”可知答案。14.【答案】D

【解析】最终这个十多岁的孩子募集到了12 000多美元,足够买3辆自行车的。A.耐心地;B.乐意地;C.尤其;D.最终。15.【答案】A

【解析】得到资助的3名残疾孩子是幸运的(lucky)。A.幸运的;B.可爱的;C.聪明的;D.诚实的。16.【答案】D

17.【答案】A

【解析】根据常识及下句中的“ride”可知答案为A项。18.【答案】C

【解析】A.温暖;B.权力;C.微风;D.声音。19.【答案】B

【解析】Ava骑自行车时,用的是双臂而非双脚,可她却感觉像在飞。A.微笑;B.飞翔;C.大哭;D.改变。20.【答案】C

【解析】be determined to do sth.决定做某事。Passage 8 On the first day of school our teacher introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn't know.I stood up to look around 1 a gentle hand touched my shoulder.I turned 2 to find a little old lady with a 3 smile.She said,“Hi,handsome.My name is Rose.I'm eighty­seven years old.”“Why are you in 4 at such a YOUNG age?” I asked.She replied,“I always 5 of having college education and now I'm getting one!” she told me.After class we became instant friends.I was 6 about what might have 7 her to be taking on this challenge at her age.Every day we would talk non­stop after class.I always 8 listening to this “time machine” as she 9 her wisdom and 10 with me.And Rose 11 made friends wherever she went.At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a little speech.She cleared her 12 and began,“We do not stop playing because we are old;we grow old because we 13 playing.I've learned a few secrets to staying 14,being happy,and achieving 15 .You have to 16 and find humor every day.You've got to have a 17 .When you lose your dreams,you die.”She 18 her speech by courageously singing “The Rose”.She challenged each of us to study and live in our daily life.At the year's end she got the college 19 she had longed for all those years.One week after 20 Rose died peacefully in her sleep.1.A.until

C.while 2.A.around C.up 3.A.false C.frozen 4.A.class C.university 5.A.dreamed C.heard 6.A.frightened C.shocked 7.A.forbidden C.warned 8.A.disliked C.enjoyed

B.when D.though B.away D.down B.cold D.warm B.school D.kindergarten B.spoke D.complained B.embarrassed D.curious B.encouraged D.allowed B.stopped D.continued 9.A.shared C.linked 10.A.skill C.gifts 11.A.possibly C.never 12.A.bag C.throat 13.A.enjoy C.start 14.A.young C.strong 15.A.fame C.reward 16.A.shout C.laugh 17.A.plan C.bet 18.A.criticized C.praised 19.A.entrance C.degree 20.A.graduation C.school Passage 8

B.exchanged D.left B.experience D.belongings B.hardly D.easily B.teeth D.desk B.stop D.try B.old D.delighted B.award D.success B.cry D.weep B.dream D.lecture B.began D.concluded B.expectation D.permission B.class D.supper 本文为记叙文。讲述了一位乐观向上的87岁的老太太上大学并鼓舞了她的年轻的同学好好学习和好好生活的故事。1.【答案】B

【解析】四个选项中只有when可作并列连词,等同于and at that time(就在那时)。2.【答案】A

【解析】turn around转身;turn away不准某人进入;turn up出现;turn down拒绝。3.【答案】D

4.【答案】C 【解析】根据下句中的“having college education”可知老太太是来上大学(university)。5.【答案】A

【解析】dream of doing sth.梦想做某事。speak of说明;hear of听说;complain of抱怨。6.【答案】D

【解析】我对于是什么东西鼓舞她在这么大年龄还能承受这样的挑战感到很好奇(curious)。A.害怕的;B.尴尬的;C.震惊的。7.【答案】B

【解析】参见上题解析。A.禁止;B.鼓励,鼓舞;C.警告;D.允许。8.【答案】C

【解析】在她向我分享(shared)她的智慧和经验(experience)时,我总是愿意(enjoyed)倾听这个“时间机器”。A.不喜欢;B.停止;D.继续。9.【答案】A

【解析】参见上题解析。A.分享;B.交换;C.连接;D.离开。10.【答案】B

【解析】参见上题解析。A.技巧;B.经验;C.礼物;D.财物。11.【答案】D

【解析】根据上文可推知那位老人很幽默、健谈。由此可见,Rose无论走到哪里都会很容易地(easily)和人交朋友。12.【答案】C

【解析】准备讲话前,Rose先清清嗓子(throat)。13.【答案】B

【解析】根据“We do not stop playing because we are old”可推知本题答案为B。14.【答案】A

【解析】要想保持年轻、过得幸福并取得成功,我学会了几条秘诀。根据上句可推知本题答案为young。15.【答案】D

【解析】参见上题解析。A.名声;B.奖品;C.回报;D.成功。16.【答案】C

17.【答案】B

【解析】根据下句中的“When you lose your dreams”可推知答案为dream。

18.【答案】D

【解析】她勇敢地唱了一首《玫瑰之歌》结束了(concluded)自己的演讲。A.批评;B.开始;C.表扬。19.【答案】C

【解析】degree意为“(大学)学位”,符合句意。20.【答案】A

【解析】毕业(graduation)一周之后,Rose在睡梦中平静地去世。Passage 9 I first got to know Rose while working in a hospital kitchen.When I arrived at 6 a.m.,Rose was already there.“Hi,I'm Janet.” I tried to be 1,although I already knew Rose was hard to work with.Rose 2 what she was doing and looked over her reading glasses.I could tell from her 3 that she wasn't delighted to see a student worker.4,I started to work.However,nothing I did 5 her.All morning her eagle eyes missed 6 and she was very sharp with me.Totally discouraged,I was 7 with a dilemma(困境):Should I ask my director to 8 my work? Scheduling was fairly flexible.Or should I 9 and find another job? “Oh,Lord,help me love Rose.Lord,bless Rose.” I prayed.“You need to love her.” That was the 10 he sent me.The next morning,I did things Rose's way as much as possible to avoid 11 .Later I learned that she was a single mother with 3 children.My heart 12 .In the following days,my 13 changed.I began to see Rose as a hurting person and even 14 prayed for her.The ice started to 15.As we had more chances to work together,Rose became truly 16 to see me every time and would 17 her feelings.We became real friends.That summer I 18 a lesson that I've never forgotten.The world is full of people like Rose—demanding,yet 19 inside.To turn an enemy into a friend, 20 is your best choice.1.A.confident C.friendly 2.A.loved C.hated 3.A.experience C.description

B.cool D.patient B.forgot D.stopped B.expression D.appearance

4.A.Otherwise C.Therefore 5.A.pleased C.puzzled 6.A.everything C.something 7.A.satisfied C.faced 8.A.assess C.inspect 9.A.quit C.resist 10.A.message C.notice 11.A.accident C.conflict 12.A.jumped C.raced 13.A.plan C.aim 14.A.wildly C.silently 15.A.increase C.gather 16.A.anxious C.guilty 17.A.share C.hide 18.A.gave C.attended 19.A.enthusiastic C.hurting 20.A.love C.forgiveness

B.Anyway D.Besides B.excited D.disappointed B.nothing D.anything B.concerned D.equipped B.start D.switch B.hesitate D.try B.gift D.warning B.defeat D.danger B.broke D.sank B.focus D.promise B.merrily D.curiously B.melt D.decline B.proud D.happy B.control D.spare B.missed D.learnt B.attacking D.positive B.explanation D.comfort

Passage 9 本文为夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述自己和一个待人苛刻的人交往的故事阐明了一个道理:爱可以温暖人心。1.【答案】C

【解析】根据“although I already knew Rose was hard to work with”可知设空处答案为C项(friendly)。2.【答案】D

【解析】作者向Rose打招呼,Rose停下了手中的活看了她一眼。A.热爱;B.忘记;C.讨厌;D.停止。3.【答案】B

4.【答案】B

【解析】虽然Rose不友好,但我还是开始工作了。A.否则;B.即使这样;C.因此;D.此外。

5.【答案】A

【解析】根据下句可知我做的一切都没让她高兴起来。A.使„„高兴;B.使„„激动;C.使„„困惑;D.使„„失望。6.【答案】B

【解析】整个上午,我做的事没有一件逃过她锐利的目光。动词miss在本句中意为“未看到”,故答案为nothing。7.【答案】C

【解析】be faced with...“面对„„”。8.【答案】D

【解析】我要请主管帮我换一份工作吗?A.评估;B.开始;C.视察;D.改变。9.【答案】A

【解析】还是辞职找一份新的工作?A.离开(工作职位);B.犹豫;C.阻挡;D.尝试。10.【答案】A

【解析】A.消息;B.礼物;C.通知;D.警告。11.【答案】C

【解析】第二天上午,为避免冲突,我尽可能照Rose做事的方式去做。A.事故;B.失败;C.冲突;D.危险。12.【答案】D

【解析】当得知Rose是一位有3个孩子的单身母亲时,我的心情很沉重,故选D。

13.【答案】B

【解析】在接下来的几天,我的关注点转移了。A.计划;B.关注点;C.目标;D.诺言。14.【答案】C

【解析】甚至默默地为她祈祷。A.疯狂地;B.高兴地;C.默默地;D.好奇地。15.【答案】B

【解析】根据句中的ice可知答案为melt(融化)。16.【答案】D

【解析】随着一起工作机会的增多,Rose每次见到我时,不仅变得真的很开心,而且还愿意和我分享她的感情了。A.焦虑的;B.骄傲的;C.内疚的;D.高兴的。17.【答案】A

【解析】参见上题解析。A.分享;B.控制;C.躲藏;D.抽出。18.【答案】D

【解析】这个夏天,我学到了我永远不会忘记的一课。A.给;B.错过;C.出席;D.领会到,学到。

19.【答案】C

20.【答案】A

【解析】要把敌人变成朋友,爱是你最佳的选择。Passage 10 I was fat kid who grew into an overweight adult.I was 41 laughed at for being heavier than the other kids, 42 me feeling shy.I tried several diets, but 43 worked, and I 44 gaining weight.Another factor 45 my weight gain was my love for cooking, especially rich, high-fat desserts, which I enjoyed preparing and, of course, eating.When I finished high school at the age of 18, I weighed 215 pounds.46 the self-confidence to go to a new, faraway school, I decided to stay close to home instead of going away to college.I continued with my unhealthful eating habits and felt more miserable as the weight came on, but I did nothing about it except buy larger plus-size clothes.My turning point came 10 years later at a friend's New Year's Eve party when I was at my all-time highest weight of 330 pounds.I caught my 47 in a mirror and the 34 truth hit me: I was overweight and unhealthy, and unless I did something about it now, I would only get bigger and 48.After leaving the party, I thought about my past weight-loss 49 and realized they didn't work because they required me to abandon foods I loved.Then I would constantly think about food and binge, 50 the diet satisfy my hunger and not feel deprived.My biggest 51 was finding a way to fit my passion for cooking into my healthier lifestyle.At first, I tried to stay away from the kitchen to prevent myself thinking about food.The result: Food was all I thought about.52 had to be some way to combine cooking with healthful eating.I found the 53 after reading several low-fat cookbooks.With some trial and error, I could modify my favorite foods and make them low in fat, yet delicious.The pounds started coming off, and when I started exercising(usually cardio and weight training five times a week), they seemed to melt away.I didn't feel deprived, and I felt free to give my body the care and attention it 54.I lost 165 pounds over the next two years.I had many ups and downs.I was determined to go on.Another challenge to me was not to beat myself up if I ate something that was unhealthy and to take it as a sign to abandon my healthful habits.Instead I vowed to start again and always keep my goal in mind.Thanks to losing weight and becoming fit I am 55 my body and myself.I have finally found myself.41.A.hardly 42.A.left B.frequently B.to leave B.no one

C.immediately

D.instantly

C.leaving C.none

D.having left 43.A.nothing 44.A.ended up

D.anything

D.was ended up

D.led B.ended over C.ended up with

45.A.contributing to B.resulted in to 46.A.lacking of 47.A.reflection D.attention

B.unhappier

B.lack of B.infection

C.resulting from

C.lacking

D.lacked in

C.imagination 48.A.unfamiliar

C.unfriendly

D.unfit B.affords

C.effects

D.infects

49.A.efforts

50.A.giving out D.giving away

B.giving in C.giving up 51.A.challenge 52.A.It

B.success

C.energy

D.work B.They C.There

D.I

D.road D.paid

D.catch up with 53.A.solution 54.A.deserved B.secret B.focused

C.answer C.caught

55.A.keep up with Passage 10

B.in line with C.put up with 【文章大意】文章介绍作者体重超标,为此经常被人嘲笑,他试图减肥,但是因为自己喜欢烹饪,喜欢吃,所以努力都失败了。有一天作者真正认识到自己的问题,下定决心要健康饮食,加上锻炼,效果很好。41.【答案】B 【解析】A.hardly几乎不;B.frequently频繁地;C.immediately立刻;D.instantly立刻。我经常因为比别的孩子重而被嘲笑,使我觉得很害羞,选B。42.【答案】C 【解析】现在分词作结果状语。43.【答案】C 【解析】A.nothing没有什么;B.no one没有人;C.none三者以上没有;D.anything任何事。我尝试了几种节食方法,但是没有一种奏效的,这里none指节食方法中没有一个。44.【答案】A 【解析】A.ended up +doing结束,最后,后面可以接动名词;无B项搭配;C.ended up with sth.以„结束;D.was ended up这个词组不能用被动。我最后又增加体重了。选A。45.【答案】A 46.【答案】C 【解析】lack和主句的主语I是主谓关系,要用现在分词作状语,排除B和D。lack of是名词

短语,排除。因为缺乏自信去遥远的新学校,所以我决定呆在家附近,而不是去遥远的大学。47.【答案】A 【解析】A.reflection反应,反射,映像;B.infection感染;C.imagination想象;D.attention注意。我在镜子里面看见我的映像 48.【答案】B 【解析】A.unfamiliar不熟悉的;B.unhappier不快乐的;C.unfriendly不友好的;D.unfit不适合的,不健康的。如果我不采取措施,我会越来越胖,越来越不快乐。49.【答案】A 【解析】A.efforts努力;B.affords负担;C.effects影响;D.infects感染。我想到过去减肥的努力失败是因为它们要我放弃喜爱的食物。50.【答案】C 【解析】A.giving out分发,用尽;B.giving in屈服,让步;C.giving up放弃;D.giving away赠送,泄露。从前面的:abandon可知是放弃节食。51.【答案】A 【解析】A.challenge挑战;B.success成功;C.energy能量;D.work工作。我最大的挑战是找个方法让我对食物的热情和健康的生活方式相适应。52.【答案】C 【解析】there be 句型得有一个办法将烹饪和健康饮食结合起来。e.g.I love you, if there had to be a limit of the time, I pray it would be ten thousand years.我爱你,如果需要有个限制的时间,我祈祷它会是一万年.53.【答案】A 54.【答案】A 【解析】A.deserved应得;B.focused专注;C.caught抓;D.paid付钱。给我的身体它应得到的关心和注意让我觉得自在。55.【答案】B 【解析】A.keep up with跟上;B.in line with和„一致;C.put up with容忍;D.catch up with赶上。多亏了减肥让我健康,我的心灵和身体保持一致。

第二篇:高考英语完形填空复习教案

高考英语完形填空复习教学设计

教学设计

学习内容:高三完形填空复习学习目标:

一、语言技能目标: 能进一步强化基于信息词完形填空的能力 二、语言知识目标:能进一步强化信息词的了解。

三、学习策略、文化意识、情感态度价值观目标:能进一步强化基于信息词进行完形填空的策略。教学过程: step1:revison revise the skills when doing cloze: 解题思路:

一.跳读全文,辨体裁,抓大意。

1.把握开头,注意主题句,把握5w和1h,抓故事情节。力求首段把握文章主题。

2.根据每段信息词,概括每段大意。

3.注意尾段信息词所强调的中心,往往形成前后呼应。二.试填,找暗示,先易后难。

三.复核,通读全文,检查思路是否顺畅,有无逻辑错误,同时填补遗漏的难题。高考常考命题点: 1.复现:同词、同义、结构复现

2.关联关系:因果、并列(同类)、类属、相对(转折)关系 3.常识运用(背景知识、生活常识)4.固定搭配

step2:finding the informative words and understanding the main idea.1.style:narrative(记叙文)

2.ask a student to report the main idea of the passage.3.class work: discuss the main factors of this passage.who: an old man and i what: he was doing a language research by asking a saleswoman for a way many times.when: before my first year of university where: in a department store the result: the man became my university professor.group work: discuss the mistakes the students made.and:(1)which answer is correct?

(2)why?

(3)which point does it match with? 1.复现:同词、同义、结构复现 2.词义辨析

3.关联关系:因果、并列(同类)、类属、相对(转折)关系 4.常识运用(背景知识、生活常识)5.固定搭配

4.check the answers one by one.ask some groups to report,discussing with other groups or individual students or the whole class if necessary.5.in the meantime,show the passage on the screen and point out where we can get the information.step 3: conclusion t: what mistakes do you mainly make?

1、关联关系;

2、词义辨析;,step4: homework let’s do more exercise to consolidate.reflection and summary:

1、高考完型填空题型专题复习备考时,学生要随时跳出应试者的角色,改变角色,变应试者为故事剧中人的角色,联系语境,设身处地换位思考理解剧中人的思想情感去选出答案,或进一步变为出题人的角色,站在更高的角度,熟悉高考常考命题点,去把握本题型答题技巧,备考策略,可能会有意想不到的收获。

2、完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句,一般不设空,要特别注重对首、尾句的理解,因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题,对理解全文有较大帮助。

3、第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容,弄 不清头绪,这是很正常的。此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理,应稳定情绪,再将短文读一、二遍,直到明确大意为止。

4、做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案,这样往往只见树木不见树林。由于缺乏全局观念,极易导致连续选错。因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空,其空白处是位于一篇文章之中,因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。

总之,做完形填空题,了其大意,先易后难,瞻前顾后,通过直接暗示、间接暗示,前、后暗示,层次、段落暗示,逻辑、推断暗示做题是非常关键的。当然,更重要的是扩大阅读面,增加阅读量,积累语言经验,培养语感能力。望大家反复认真阅读,对提高解答完形填空的能力大有裨益。

第三篇:高考英语各地模拟题分类 完形填空记叙文篇

备战2011高考各地模拟题分类汇编:完形填空记叙文篇A

[2010·江苏省高考一模] 词数:305 体裁:记叙文 难度:4 I think we should try to find a happy memory, something to lift us up on those unpleasant days.I'm saying this because I think I just found mine!I had some work in Glasgow then.I was on a really 36 schedule, which meant I would have no time for myself all day.I was having one of those days, the train was completely 37 and the conversation going on around me seemed to be particularly 38.Besides, I had a bit of a headache._39 quickly across the station hall, I fished some 40 from my pocket.There was usually someone at the exit 41 The Big Issue(a magazine that helps homeless folk earn a living)._42 the crowd parted ways at the bottom of the hall, I saw someone selling the Big Issue.She really looked like she'd been sleeping 43.Her clothes were 44 and she obviously hadn't had a scrub up(擦洗)for quite a while.As I 45 the exit, I saw that she was 46 from side to side.At first I thought maybe she was trying to keep 47 against the biting wind.But she wasn't, she was moving in time to a 48.I couldn’t hear her, but I could see her lips moving.When I got closer, I saw a white 49 hanging from her elbow and noticed that she had sunken eyes.She was 50 , dirty and living on tile streets.I came closer and through the 51 of the traffic I heard her 52 the immortal(不朽的)line, “...and I think to myself, what a wonderful world!” I bought her last magazine for twice what I'd originally 53.She thanked me, then she 54_ her belongings and went tapping off along the pavement – still singing!So, I have my happy 55 for the day.And I think it will stay with me a long, long time.36.A.enjoyable

B.relaxing C.tight D.tiring 37.A.crowded B.delayed C.loaded D.crashed 38.A.moving B.interesting C.pleasing D.meaningless 39.A.Crawling B.Walking

C.Wandering D.Searching

C.change D.paper 40.A.cigarettes B.sweets 41.A.selling

B.buying C.collecting D.delivering

C.Until D.As 42.A.With B.Since

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专心 43.A.comfortably B.rough C.soundly D.anxiously 44.A.ragged B.costly 45.A.left

C.tidy

D.fashionable

B.passed C.approached D.examined

C.rolling

D.rocking 46.A.jumping B.climbing 47.A.active B.energetic C.warm D.awake 48.A.dance

B.tune C.step

D.sound 49.A.issue B.arm 50.A.deaf

C.stick D.log

B.lame C.mad D.blind 51.A.noise B.music C.voice D.whistle 52.A.recite 53.A.expected

B.compose C.read D.sing B.charged

C.intended D.organized

D.hid away

D.design 54.A.picked up B.throw away C.put down 55.A.decision

B.memory C.program 36.C 考查形容词词义辨析。此处 on a really tight schedule“时间安排得确实很紧”。37.A描述火车上十分拥挤,故选crowded。

38.D从上下文看,作者认为周围不停的对话特别无聊,故选meaningless。

39.B下车后,穿过车站大厅,walk across”穿过,走过”;wander “徘徊;漫步;闲逛”。40.C从下文看作者要在出口处买一份杂志,所以从口袋里寻找零钱,change符合意义。41.A作者知道在出口处会有人买(卖)杂志(the Big Issue)。42.D当拥挤的人群在大厅里散开时,故选连词as。

43.B sleep rough是固定搭配,意为“露宿(在公园过夜);睡得难受”。44.A根据上下文可知买杂志的妇女衣衫褴褛,故正确答案是ragged。45.C approached ”接近,靠近”.符合意义。

46.D当走近出口时,看见买杂志的妇女身体在左右摇摆,故选项D为正确答案。

47.C开始我认为她也许是为抵御刺骨的寒风而摆动身体保持温暖。keep warm"保持温暖”。48.B但事实并非如此.她是在准确地随着曲.周而舞动。tune意思是“曲调,旋律”。

49.C根据下文“…and went tapping off along the pavement(用拐杖敲打着沿人行道离去)”及凹陷的眼睛(sunken eyes),可判断出她是一位盲人,故手肘部位挂着的应是一根拐棍(stick)。

50.D根据上文看见买杂志的妇女手肘部位挂着的白色拐棍和凹陷的眼睛(sunken eyes)。故可判断出她是一位盲人。

51.A当我走得更近一点时,透过交通的喧闹声。

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专心 52.D根据下一段最后的“still staging”可知她在唱一首不朽的歌词。

53.C我从她那里以两倍的价格买了我原本就想买的最后一本的杂志。intend“打算,想要”。54.A她收拾起她的东西,用拐杖敲打着沿人行道离去,嘴里还哼着那首歌曲。pick up在此是“收拾”的意思。

55.B根据第一段便知答案应选memory,文章结尾与开头呼应,作者找到了这一天快乐的记忆。

B

[2010·江西省名校高考信息卷1] 词数:351 体裁:记叙文 难度:3 Many years ago, there was a king in China.He 36 a beautiful girl named Chang Er and made her stay in the palace so that he could see her 37 he wanted.However, the girl did not like the frightened figure of the king.She 38 spoke a word in the palace.Each time the king went to her place, he 39 show her some treasures and brough some gifts to 40 her.On every full moon, the girl would light candles to worship the moon.People believed that there was a god living in the moon that made the moon 41.One day, the full moon of the eighth month, the king 42 three pills to show her.“ This is from the priest(道士)of the palace.If we eat them up, we can live forever.” He 43.Because the king was afraid that the pills would have side effects.He forced the girl to take the 44 first.If nothing wrong with her after taking the pill, he would take it immediately.45, the girl recognized that if she took all three of them, the king would 46 her eventually.Therefore, she 47 the king for the first time, “ Let me have a look at the pills first.Otherwise, I will not try at all.”

The king was 48 that the girl talked to him.So he 49 the pills to the girl.She did not say 50 but eat all of them.The king was extremely angry.He wanted to kill her.At this moment, the girl started to 51.She could fly for the sake of the 52 of the pills.The king could not catch her but had to watch her fly 53 the moon and disappear.After that, people 54.that there was a beautiful girl stay in the moon with a little old man and a bunny.The old man was believed to be the god inside the moon and bunny was his 55.Day after day, Chinese believed that there were people lived in the moon.36.A.met B.married C.inspected

D.loved 37.A.wherever B.however C.whatever D.whenever 38.A.seldom B.never C.ever D.always

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专心 39.A.should 40.A.satisfy B.might C.would D.could B.show C.guarantee D.please 41.A.shine B.light C.appear D.hide 42.A.took B.brought C.carried D.fetched 43.A.answered B.responded C.exclaimed D.forecasted 44.A.palace B.pill C.moon D.bunny 45.A.Therefore B.Moreover C.Besides D.However 46.A.forgive B.give up C.leave D.give away 47.A.turned to B.talked with C.depended on D.spoke to 48.A.surprised B.confused C.angry 49.A.donated

D.scared B.returned C.awarded D.handed B.nothing C.anything D.everything 50.A.something 51.A.fly B.rise C.develop D.strike 52.A.quality B.variety C.intake D.instructions C.onto D.within 53.A.into B.toward 54.A.argued B.estimated C.guessed D.believed 55.A.companion B.guide

C.pet D.choice 36.B 依据下面提及的让嫦娥呆在宫殿里可知,这里应该是国王娶了嫦娥,所以用married。

37.D 既然上文是让嫦娥呆在宫殿里,那自然是想何时见就何时见,所以选whenever。已经提及了宫殿,所以wherever不符合。

38.A 上文说的是嫦娥不喜欢国王丑陋的外表,所以应该是很少与他说话。从来不与国王说话不符合实际。39.C 这里的would表示倾向性,说的是每次国王来,都会给嫦娥带些珠宝及小礼物之类的东西。Should“应该”;might“可能”;could“能够”。

40.D 上文提及嫦娥不喜欢国王,很少与国王说话,国王应该也知道,所以每次来总是带些东西来,理当是为了取悦嫦娥。Please“取悦”;satisfy “使满意”;guarantee“保证”;show“展示”。只有D最符合语境。

41.A 人们认为月亮发光是因为有神仙住在里面,让月亮发光的。light“亮”;apear“出现”;hide“躲藏”;shine“发光”。

42.B 国王这次带来的是一些药丸。通过上文第一段的叙述可知,每次国王来看嫦娥,都会带来东西,用brought。

43.C 国王说药是从宫殿的道士那里弄来的,如果吃了这些药,就会长生不老。这是国王说的话,而且可

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专心 以看出国王说话时很兴奋,所以用exclaimed。anwered及responded都是问了之后说的话,回答:forecasted“预测”。

44.B 下文的after taking the pill可知这里是pill。

45.D 下文嫦娥答应了吃药,而且打算将药丸全部吃掉,这是国王没有料到的,所以用转折意义的however。therefore表因果;besides表递进;moreover而且。

46.C 既然是长生不老的药物,如果嫦娥都吃掉了,国王自然会很生气,就会将嫦娥“打入冷宫”,也就是离开她,所以用leave。Forgive“原谅”;give up“放弃”;give away“泄露,赠送”。47.D 这里说的是嫦娥打定主意后对国王说话,下文的“the king was 48 that the girl talked to him”中的talked to 给出了暗示。

48.A 文章第一段提及嫦娥很少跟国王说话,这一次跟国王说话了,国王的感觉理当是惊讶,所以选A。confused“迷惑不解的”;angry“生气的”;scared“害怕的”。

49.D 国王让嫦娥吃药,嫦娥答应了,自然此时是国王将药丸交给嫦娥,用handed。Donated“捐献”;returned“归还”;awarded“授予”。

50.C 嫦娥什么也没说,就吃下了全部的药丸,所以用anything, not anything在些相当于nothing。51.A 下文”she could fly for the sake of the 52 of the pills”给也了暗示是飞起来了。52.C 这里说的是嫦娥之所以能飞,是因为服了国王给她的药丸,所以用intake。Quality“质量”;variety“种类”;instructions“暗示”。

53.B 这里说的是只以眼睁睁地看着嫦娥飞向月亮,而且下文还用了disappear,所以应该是飞向月亮,而非飞进月亮。

54.D 人们相信月亮里面有个漂亮的女孩子,而且下文应该的“Chinese believe that there wre people lived in the moon”中的believed也给出了暗示。Estimated“估计”;guessed“猜想”;argued“坚持认为”。

55.C 老人们认为小兔子是嫦娥的宠物。Companion“伴侣,伙伴”;guide“向导”;choice“选择”。:

C

[2010·石家庄质检2] 词数:223 体裁:记叙文 难度:4

A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off.She told him that she would 21 him the water in ten minutes.Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for 22 sounded, the air hostess realized it at once.She was kept so 23 that she forgot to deliver him the 24.As a result, the passenger

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专心 5 was __25____ to take his medicine.She hurried over to him __26___ a cup of water, but he 27 it.In the following hours on the 28, each time the stewardess passed by the 29, she would ask him with a 30 whether he needed help or not.But the passenger 31 paid attention to her.When he was going to get 32 the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to 33 him the passengers’ booklet(意见簿).She was very 34.She knew that he would write down 35 words, 36 with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she 37 the booklet, and cracked a smile, 38 the passenger put it, “On the flight, you asked me whether I need help or not for twelve times 39.How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”

That’s 40!Who can refuse your twelve sincere smiles from a person? 21.A.take B.bring C.carry D.hold 22.A.food B.drink C.service D.medicine 23.A.tired B.silent C.calm D.busy 24.A.water B.help C.milk D.warning 25.A.held on B.held up C.held out D.held down 26.A.for B.about C.with D.in 27.A.refused B.accepted C.liked D.hated 28.A.seat B.air C.floor D.flight 29.A.customer B.passenger C.guest D.visitor 30.A.glance B.look C.smile D.cry 31.A.never B.often C.always D.seldom 32.A.on B.to C.off D.from 33.A.hand B.take C.throw D.lend 34.A.glad B.angry C.curious D.sad 35.A.important B.sharp C.polite D.nice 36.A.So B.Because C.And D.But 37.A.hid B.tore C.opened D.closed 38.A.if B.for C.after D.when 39.A.in all B.above all C.or else D.or so 40.A.wrong B.wonderful C.impossible D.right

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专心 21B考查动词词义。根据文意可知,十分钟之后拿水来。此处bring带来。

22C考查名词词义。the passenger’s ring for service sounded乘客需要服务的铃声响起。23D考查形容词词义。因太忙忘记给那位乘客送水。

24A考查语境理解。此应用返指法,根据上文的提示可知选water。

25B考查动词短语。由于没有及时送水来所以延误喝药。此处hold up意为:延误。26C考查介词的用法。此处with意为:带着。27A考查动词词义。她带来水后乘客却拒绝了。28D考查名词词义。此处指在航班上。

29B考查名词词义。以后那位空姐每次从那位乘客身边走过的时候,都面带微笑地问他是否需要帮助。此处passenger意为:乘客。

完形: 21-25 BCDAB 26-30 CADBC 31-35 ACADB 36-40 DCBAD 30C考查名词词义。参看解析29。

31A考查副词词义。那位乘客却从来不理会她。

32C考查介词词义。当那位乘客下飞机的时候,他请她把意见簿递给他。33A 考查动词词义。参看解析32。

34D 考查形容词词义。空姐很悲伤,因为她想他写出很尖刻的话语。35B考查形容词词义。根据语境应是尖刻的话语。

36D考查副词的用法。尽管空姐内心很难过,但她仍然面带微笑地把意见簿递给她。

37C考查动词词义。当她打开意见簿时,她笑了,因为上面写着“在飞机上你总共问了我12次是否需要帮助,我怎么拒绝你的12次微笑呢?”。

38B考查连词的用法。此处for是连词,意为:因为。39A考查短语的含义。此处in all意为:总共。

40D考查语境理解。语境:对,谁能拒绝一个人的12次微笑呢?

D

[2010·江西省五校联考] 词数:305 体裁:记叙文 难度:4 When I was going home to India last year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from China.When India had not 36 its markets to the world, I carried suitcase loads of dark glasses and jeans.37 , we can get all these anywhere in India now.Still, her answer 38 me: “Green tea.” As long as I can remember she didn’t even drink 39 tea.I dutifully bought a big packet of Longjing and 40 home to hear the story.My mother

用心

爱心

专心 and her brother, both 41 newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder 42 for all illnesses.43 the turn of the century, China was not really familiar to the 44 Indian.It was a strange country.Now every town of 45 size seems to have a “China Market”.And everyone is talking about China.How things 46!And how soon!The government of India has planned to send a team to 47 to see how things are done.A minister once said that India must open the doors for more foreign investment and such a step 48 “work wonders as it did for China”.But it’s a 49 street.I just heard about a thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Rangalore to 50 in software.Meanwhile, all the IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China.51 that trade , which was only in the millions just ten years ago, 52 hit about US$20 billion for last year and US$25 billion by 2009, a goal 53 by both governments.No wonder, my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this 54 the Sino-Indian(中印)century as the two countries started on January 1 the Sino-Indian Friendship Year.But what is still a 55 to me is my mother drinking Chinese tea.36.A.set up B.opened up

C.built up C.Narrowly C.scared C.foreign C.headed C.clever C.way C.From C.average C.all C.happen C.America C.would C.three-way C.employ C.No problem

D.closed down D.Thankfully D.shocked D.green D.walked D.regular D.food D.With D.most D.either D.change D.Japan D.had to D.no-way D.train D.No reason 37.A.Unfortunately B.Especially 38.A.surprised 39.A.Chinese 40.A.left 41.A.seldom 42.A.drug 43.A.Since 44.A.usual 45.A.some 46.A.make 47.A.China 48.A.ought to 49.A.one-way 50.A.travel 51.A.No wonder B.frightened B.Indian B.stayed B.particular B.method B.At B.major B.any B.prepare B.India B.need B.two-way B.work B.No doubt 52.A.is forced to B.is wanted to 53.A.reached 54.A.being 55.A.pleasure B.liked B.is B.fact

C.is expected to D.is inspired to C.achieved C.was C.wonder

D.set D.be D.comfort 36B考查动词短语的含义。当时印度还没有对外开放市场。

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专心 37D考查副词词义。此处thankfully意为:令人感激的是。38A考查动词词义。她的回答仍然令我感到惊奇。

39B考查形容词辨析。主从我记事起就她甚至连印度茶都没喝过。

40C考查考查动词词义。此处head意为:朝。。方向移动。Head home意为:回家。41D考查形容词词义。我妈妈和舅舅都是定期看报纸的人。42A考查名词词义。他们认为绿茶是治疗百病的齐药。36-40 BDABC 41-45 DABCB 46-50 DACBD 51-55 ACDAC 43B考查介词的用法。At the turn of the century在世纪之交。44C考查形容词的词义。Average此处意为:普通的。45B考查形容词含义。每一个大小城市都有中国市场。46D考查动词词义。事情变化多大啊!

47A考查语境理解。印度政府选派一个考查组到中国看看事情是怎样发生的。48C考查情态动词的词义。只有对外开放这一步才能会像中国一样产生奇迹。49B考查短语的含义。此处two-way意为:双向的。50D考查动词词义。深圳的官员到Rangalore微软进行培训。51A考查固定短语的含义。此处no wonder意为:难怪。。

52C考查动词用法。此处意为:去年贸易额有望达到US$20 billion。Be expected to do有望做。。53D考查动词的用法。此处set a goal意为:设立一个目标。

54A考查动名词的用法。此处being意为:作为,是;about是介词,this being是动名词的复合结构。55C考查名词词义。我母亲喝中国茶仍是个奇迹。

用心

爱心

专心 9

第四篇:2013高考英语完形填空(全国卷)

Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker.He is not famous in sports or thearts, But people in the streets For those people, he is “Gloves” Greenberg.?

He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase(公文箱).But he's .His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter,Mr..He looks around at .He stops when he gloves.He gives them a pair and then he .

On winter days,Mr.Greenberg gloves.During the rest of the year,hegloves.People who have heard about him .

Mr.doing this 21 years ago.Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and .him.They don't realize that he just wants to make them.

It runs in Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier.Michael Greenberg feels .A pair of gloves may bething,but it can make a big difference in winter.

16.A.know about B.learn from C.cheer for D.look after

17.A.old B.busy C.kind D.poor

18.A.job B.name C.chance D.message

19.A.calm B.different C.crazy D.curious

20.A.act B.sound C.feel D.dress

21.A.cross over B.drive along C.hurry down D.keep off

22.A.cars B.people C.street numbers D.traffic lights

23.A.helps B .chooses C.greetsD.sees

24.A.holds up B.hangs out C.moves on D.turns around

25.A.hands B.ears C.facesD.eyes

26.A.searches forB.stores upC.gives awayD.puts on

27.A.borrows B.sellsC.returns D.buys

28.A.callB.sendC.lend D.show

29.A.delayedB.rememberedC.beganD.enjoyed

30.A.understandB.dislike C.study D.excuse

31.A.sorry for B.satisfied with C.proud of D.surprised by

32.A.smart B.rich C.special D.happy

33.A.city B.family C.neighborhood D.company

34.A.honor B.pain C.same D.cold

35.A.small B.useful C.delightful D.comforting

第五篇:高考英语完形填空经典词组100

高考英语高频词组汇【经典100组】

很多同学觉得英语学不会很大程度上有由于词汇量太少所致。。然而其实不然,有一些词汇很简单,你个个都认识可组合起来就不一定了或者意思就会产生偏差,这就是名曰词组的东西。可恰恰有些词组总是受到高考命题老师们的偏爱,特此整理出来以便同学们整理背诵。【好好记一记,比背单词的效率高多了呢~(*^__^*)】 abandon oneself to sth.完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动)have a(the)ability to do sth.(have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事 to the best of one's ability 尽力 be about to do when„ 正准备做某事突然。。above all 首先,最重要; in all 总计 after all 毕竟;终究

at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国 in sb.'s absence 不在时 in the absence of(人)不在时 be absent from 缺席 be absorbed in 全神贯注于

access to 接近;进入 by accident 偶然 by chance by mistake 由于错误

be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误

be accompanied by 附有;伴随 according to(后面不接view,opinion„);in my opinion collect accounts收账; open an account 开账户; keep accounts 记账;account for说明;give a full account of 做一个完整的说明;on account of=because of 因为 accuse sb.of„ 控告某人; charge sb.with sth.起诉某人; Blame sb.for sth.责备某人

be accustomed to sth.(to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于干某事 have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知 come(run)across(偶然)碰到;get sth.across 使人理解;领

act as充当,担任 act out 表演(对话、故事); act on(upon)对。。起作用 catch sb.in the act of doing sth.抓住某人干某事; take action 采取行动 be active in 在。。积极 take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活 adapt oneself to 使自己适应 adapt sth.to 使某物适应 adapt from 根据。。改写(改编)

add in 包括; 加进去 add to 增加;加强 add„ to 把。。加到。。上

add up to 合加起来 be addicted to sth.(doing sth.)嗜好。。的;上了。。瘾的 25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外 deliver an address to 向。发表演讲 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词

admit to sth.(doing sth.)承认

in advance=beforehand 提前

be of great(no)advantage to 对。。大大有利(毫无裨益)gain(have)an advantage over优于;胜过; take advantage of sb.利用某人;欺骗某人 put an advertisement 登广告

ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的建议 give sb.advice on how to do sth.就如何

何干某事提出忠告

advise sb.on sth.就某事对某人提出忠告;advise sb.against(doing)sth.劝某人不干某事

be afraid of 害怕;担心 be afraid to do 不敢做某事

be after 寻求;追求

be against one's proposal 反对(意见 go against nature违背自然stand against the wall 靠墙而立

at the age of 在。。岁时; be under age 未成年

agree with sb.(what 从句);agree with the climate/饮食 对气候等的适应

agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal „ agree on(upon)。。就。达成一致意见

ahead of(time)在。。前面 go ahead 继续;前进

aid sb.in sth./aid sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 in aid of 支持 ;give sb.first aid对某人实施急救

aim at 瞄准

on the air(用无线电、电视)播送 in the air 在空中; by air 乘飞机; put on(give oneself)airs 摆架子

all along 一直;始终 all over the country(world)遍及全国(世界)all alone 单独;独自地 all but 几乎;差一点

allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 allow doing sth.允许做某事

let alone 更不用说 There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.45 get along(on)with 在。。方面有进展 take along with 随身携带

not only„but also

make an analysis of 分析

in the ancient time 在古代

and so on/and so forth 等等

be angry about sth.对某事生气 be angry at sth.因某事生气

be be angry with sb.生某人的气

annoy sb.with sth./annoy sb.by doing sth.因。。使某人生气;52 one after another 相继

answer for 对。。负责 answer sb.'s call 回电话 make no answer 不作回答

be anxious about(for)为。。担心 be anxious to do 渴望(急于)做某事

apologize to sb.for sth./ make an apology to sb.for sth 因某事向某人道歉

in appearance 外貌上 make one's appearance 登台 by/from all appearances 显然

apply„to„ 将。应用于 apply for 申请 apply to 适应于 apply oneself to 专心致志于 ; apply to sb.for sth.向某人申请某物

appoint sb.to a post 派某人任某职;appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间

approach to 接近make an approach to 对。。进行探讨

approve of 赞同

argue with/against sb.about/on sth.与某人辩论某事;argue sb.into doing 说服某人做某事

arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手;shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩 take sth.in one's arms抱 be armed to the teeth 全副武装

arrange for 安排;准备 arrange with sb.about sth.与某人商定某事

make an arrangement(arrangements)for„ 做好准备;安排

as a whole 作为总体 on the whole 总体上

as„as one can 尽力;尽可能

as to/with regard to 至于;说到

be ashamed at sth.为某事感到羞愧be ashamed for 为某人感到羞愧

ask for sth.请求 ask sb.for sth.向某人索取某物 ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事

every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面

assist sb.with sth./assist sb.in doing sth./assist sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事

associate..with„ 把。。和。联系起来;in association with „ 与。。联手

be astonished(surprised)at(the news)对。感到惊奇

at the latest 最迟

e attached to 附属于。。;依恋; attach sth.to„ 把。贴上 把。系在。。上

attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.)企图做。。;attempt at sth.试图获得

attend on/to sb.照看/护理某人; attend to 关心;照料

attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸引某人注意

hold one's attention on 将注意力集中于 devote one's attention to 专心于

turn one's attention to 将注意力转向 pay attention to 注意

one's attitude towards„ 某人的态度对。

on(the)average按平均; above(below)average平均以上(下)

be aware of 意识到,觉察

back and forth 来回地(屋内)

at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人;at the back of 在。。后

lie on one's back 朝天躺着

go from bad to worse 每况愈下

go bad(wrong/hungry)变腐

keep(lose)balance 保持(失去)平衡;

be in the balance 悬而未决

ban(prohibit)sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事

be under a ban被禁止

base sth.on/upon sth.以。。为基础; be based on 基于

on„basis=on the basis of 以。。为根据; 在。。基础上

battle against 向。。开战; battle with 与。。搏斗; battle for为。。而战

because of + 名词(代词、what 从句)

make the bed 整理床铺;in bed/on the bed 在床上

beg sb.to do sth.恳求某人干某事; beg for sth.请求得到 beg sth.of sb.恳求某人某事

begin with 从。。开始

on behalf of 代表;on sb.'s behalf 以某人的名义

believe in 信赖

belong to(无被动语态)属于

beyond recognition认不出来 beyond belief 难以置信

beyond description 无法用言语表达 beyond sb.对某人来说难以理解

by birth 在血统上 at birth 诞生;出生 give birth to 生(产)

bit by bit 一点点地 do one's bit 尽一点(份)quite a bit 相当多

比较: not a bit 一点也不 not a little 很,非常

be black and blue 遍体鳞伤

bear the blame 受过lay/ put the blame on/upon sb.for sth.把责任推到某人身上

一、join, join in和take part in 1)加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体,用join,不可用join in。如: ①He will never forget the day when he joined the Party.他永远也忘不了他入党的那一天。

②His brother joined the army three years ago.他哥哥是三年前参军的。join还可解释为“连接”。如:

①The railway joined the two cities.铁路把两个城市连接起来了。②The two clauses are joined by a conjunction.两个分句由一个连词连接起来。

2)说参加某种活动用join in,如说“与其人一起做某事”,则用join sb.in sth./ doing sth.。如:

①May I join in the game? 我可以参加这个游戏吗?

②Come and join us in the discussion.来和我们一起讨论吧!③We are having supper now.Would you like to join us? 我们正在吃晚饭,你也来和我们一起吃好吗?

join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语。如: ①Come along, and join in the ball game.快,来参加球赛。

②Why didn't you join in the talk last night? 昨晚你为什么没参加座谈?

3)take part in参加(群众性活动、会议等),往往指参加者持积极态度.起一份作用。如:

①A great number of students took part in May 4 Movement.大批学生参加了五四运动。

②We are going to have an English evening.Do you want to take part? 我们准备举办一个英语晚会,你想参加吗? ③How many of you are going to take part? 你们多少人准备参加?

④All the students took an active part in the thorough cleaning.所有的学生都积极参加了大扫除。

【注意】take part in是惯用词组,part前一般不用冠词,但part前有形容词修饰时,要用不定冠词。如:

Lincoln took an active part in polities and was strongly against slavery.林肯积极参加政治活动,强烈反对奴隶制。enjoy--get pleasure from;take delight in.“享受...之乐趣;乐于”。例如:

I've enjoyed talking to you about old times.我很高兴曾经和你叙旧。

like(vt.vi.)--be fond of;have a taste for;find satisfactory or agreeable.“喜欢;喜爱;爱好” 例如:Do you like fish?你喜欢鱼吗?

I like to read in bed but I don't like having meals in bed.我喜欢躺在床上看书,但我不喜欢在床上吃饭。

at the end of“在„„末端(尽头);在„„末(底)”可表示时间,也可表示地点。后面可以跟名词或相当于名词的词。在句中作时间状语,可以放在句子开头,也可以放在句子末尾。

例如:There is a post office at the end of the road.在路的尽头有一家邮局。

At the end of last week,we had a class meeting.到上个星期末,我们开了一次班会。

at last=in the end=finally“最后;终于”,后面不接任何单词,在句中作时间状语,一般放在句子开头。

例如:At last/Finally,they won the football match.他们终于赢了这场足球比赛。

We walked three hours.At last/In the end,we got to the park.我们走了三个小时。最后我们终于到达了公园。

及物动词 vt.1.出席,参加

He did not attend the meeting yesterday.昨天他没有参加会议。2.上(大学等),前往

The school was attended almost entirely by local children.上这个学校读书的几乎全是当地的孩子。3.照料;护理;侍候

There was no one to attend him but Tina.除了蒂娜,再无人照顾他了。4.伴随,带有 5.陪同,护送

不及物动词 vi.1.出席,参加[(+at)] 2.照料,处理[(+to)] I'll attend to the matter.我来处理此事。3.护理;侍候[(+on/upon)] 4.注意,倾听;致力(于)[(+to)] She didn't attend to what I was saying.她并不注意听我所说的话。

attend主要用于参加比较重要的场合与会议

二、ignorance 名词 ignorance of/about sth :a lack of knowledge or information about sth无知

ignorant 形容词

ignorant of/about sth :a lack of knowledge or information about sth另外 not educatated 对什么不了结的 无知的 愚昧的 无学识的

I am in ignorance of(knowing)how to use the machine.我不知道怎么用这台机器。

I'm ignorant of his plan.我对他的计划一无所知。He is concern in the crime.他与犯罪案件有关

join表示加入某个组织或团体,比如join the army,join the league等:而Join in表示参加到某种正在进行的活动,比如Can I join you in singsing the song?

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