第一篇：2010年高考英语复习精典素材――15.高考常见动词短语归纳小结
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2010年高考英语复习精典素材――15.高考常见动词短语归
纳小结
look 的常用短语：
look up „ in查找
look sb.up and down 上下打量 look back to/ upon回顾
look upon„as把„ 看作 look forward to期待
look through浏览;看穿 take a new look呈现新面貌 fear的常用短语：
in fear害怕地
(be)in fear of 害怕
for fear of/ that担心；生怕 concentrate 的常用短语：
concentrate on 专心„
concentrate one’s mind on 专心于„ 类似的短语：
fix one’s mind upon
focus on
put one’s heart into focus one’s mind on surprise常用短语：
in surprise惊讶地
to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶 表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语 1．表示动作的有：
pull on
put on
dress
dress sb 2.表示状态的有：
wear
be in
be dressed in
have … on 常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词
like
care for
be keen on
be fond of
take delight in…
trouble的常用短语：
have much trouble / no trouble(in)doing 在„有/没有困难 take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事
put sb to the trouble of doing „为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱
be in(great)trouble 惹麻烦；处在困境中 help sb.out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境 end的常用短语：
come to an end„„结束
put an end to 结束„„ on end竖起, 连续
in the end终于;最后
end up(by)doing„以„„结束
make both ends meet收支相抵 表示“导致”、“由„引起”的短语： 1.导致
cause sth.(to do)
result in
lead to 2.由„„引起
be caused by
result from
grow out of
lie in 学科网-学海泛舟系列资料
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表“全力以赴”的短语：
do / try one’s best
spare no efforts to do take great pains to do
go all out to do
do what somebody can(do)to do
do all somebody can(do)to do direction常用短语：
in(the)direction of„.朝„„方向
under the direction of...在„„的指导下 follow the directions照说明去做 far常用短语：
far from(being)离„„要求相差很远
far from +(a place)距离某地很远 far away遥远
so far 到目前为止;那么远
as far as sb.knows/sees据某人所知
by far(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用 distance常用短语：
in the distance在远处
from/ at a distance从远处 keep sb.at a distance 于某人保持一定距离
It is no distance at all.不远 use常用短语：
used to do过去曾经、常做
be used to doing „习惯于„„
be used to do被用来做„„
make good/ full use of充分利用„„ come into use开始使用„„
it is no use doing „干„„没有用 “出了什么事”的几种不同表达
What’s wrong with….?
What’s the matter with…? What’s the trouble with…?
What happened(to sb.)? “众所周知”常用表达法：
It is known to all that„主语从句，that不能省 As is known to all,定语从句，置于句首 We all know(that)后接宾语从句
Everyone knows(that)后接宾语从句 , which is known to all.非限定从句，置于句末 表“同意某人意见”的常用短语：
agree with sb./what sb.said
agree to sth.approve(of)sth.in favour of sth.be agreeable to sth.be for sth.“不同意” disagree with sb./ what sb.said
object to sth.disapprove(of)sth.be against sth.sign的常用短语：
sign one’s name签名
sign to sb(not)to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事 signs of „„„的迹象
would rather 与 prefer 的区别 1．宁愿做„„而不做„„
would rather do A than do B
prefer A to B prefer to do A rather than do B 2.would rather 主语 + 过去式，表示“宁愿”
eg.I would rather you came tomorrow than today.should prefer sb.to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式，表示“比较喜欢„„” eg.I should prefer you not to go there alone.学科网-学海泛舟系列资料
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OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.trap常用短语
be caught in a trap落入圈套
be led into a trap中圈套
set a trap to do sth.设圈套„„
be trapped in sth.被„..所围困 grow常用短语
in the grow of在„.成长中
grow up长大;成长 grow rich on*„..变富
grow into长成„„ grow out of由„..引起/滋生出 make常用短语
be made up of =consist of 由„„组成 make up for弥补
be made from/ of由„„造成make up编造;组成;化妆 be made into制成„„
make fun of取笑;嘲弄 make a living 谋生
supply, provide, offer 的区别： 1．表示“向某人提供某物”
supply / provide sb.with sth.supply / provide sth.for sb.supply sth.to sb.offer sb.sth.2.表示“主动提出做某事” offer to do sth.3.表示“倘使”、“假如”
provided / providing that= on condition that=only if 4.表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.supply的常用短语
in short supply 缺乏，不足
medical/military supply医疗/军用品 supplies of„许多 lack的常用短语
be lacking in sth.在„„不足
make up for the lack of 弥补„„的不足 for/by/from/through lack of„由于„不足,缺乏
have no lack of不缺 damage的常用短语
do damage/harm to 对„„有害 cause damage to 对„„造成损害 ask for damage要求赔偿 die of 与die from 的区别
die of 表示“死于„„病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如：
die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust die常用短语
die for one’s country为国捐躯
die down熄灭、平息 die off绝种、枯死
die away消逝、静下来 die a heroic death英勇牺牲 threaten常用短语
threaten sb.with sth.用„„威胁某人
threaten to do„威胁做„„ under the threat of„在„„的威胁下 学科网-学海泛舟系列资料 版权所有@学科网 学科网(ZXXK.COM)-学海泛舟系列资料 上学科网，下精品资料！
speed常用短语
speed up加速
at the speed of„以„..的速度 with great speed迅速 aim常用短语
take aim at瞄准
reach an aim达到目的 aim at瞄准、针对
permit与allow 的区别
表“允许做某事”或“允许某人做某事”用法基本相同。
permit/allow doing sth.permit/allow sb.to do sth.permit /allow of sth
一般在独立主格结构中表示“时间、条件等许可”，多用permit Time/Weather permitting, I’ll drop in on her.allow 还可以表示“承认”、“考虑到”。例如：
1.We allow him to be wronged.2.will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.means常用短语
by means of通过„.., „„
by this means/ in this way用这种方法 by no means/in no case决不
by all means用一切办法 keep常用短语
keep up with紧跟„..keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做 keep sb.from doing sth.阻止„..做„„
keep off the grass勿踏草地 keep to the point紧扣主题
keep in touch with与„„保持联系 mark常用短语
make one’s mark成功、出名 be marked with标明
gain/get full marks for „„得满分 seat常用短语
take one’s seat坐下
have a seat请坐 see/find sb.seated看见/发现某人坐在„.be seated就座, 坐着 seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在„„ 部分 动词+ to + doing 的用法
look forward to
get down to
object to
devote… to… pay attention to
prefer…to… give常用短语
give up放弃
give in让步屈服 give off 散发出
give away赠送、泄漏
give rise to 引起„„
give out 疲劳、用完、散发出 fit常用短语
be fit for适合 keep fit/keep healthy保持健康 be fit to do 适合于„..fit in with适应„„ a nice fit合身的衣服
„fit sb.某人穿„..合身 reach 常用短语
reach an agreement达成协议
reach for„伸手去拿/够„„ 学科网-学海泛舟系列资料 版权所有@学科网 学科网(ZXXK.COM)-学海泛舟系列资料 上学科网，下精品资料！
within / out of reach够得到/够不着
reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白
feed常用短语
feed sth.to sb/feed sb.on sth.用„„喂养„„
be fed up of„/ be tired of„/ be bored with„ 对„„感到厌倦 feed on以„„为食 mercy常用短语
without mercy残忍地
have mercy on /upon 对„„表示怜悯 at the mercy of任凭摆布
beg for mercy 乞求饶恕 exist常用短语
exist in/lie in/consist in存在于„„
in existence 现存的 come into existence/ come into being 形成 opinion常用短语
in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来 have a high/ low opinion of 对„„评价高/低 give one’s opinion on 对„„谈自己的看法 persuade常用短语
persuade sb.to do = persuade sb.into doing 说服某人做某事 try to persuade sb.to do 试图说服某人做某事 persuade sb.to sth.说服某人同意某事 engage 常用短语
be engaged to sb.与某人订婚
be engaged in sth.= be engaged doing sth.忙于„„, 从事某事 wide 与broad 的区别
它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的”
a river 50 feet wide/ broad 指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用broad, 表示 “睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用wide。broad shoulders/ back with wide eyes
open one’s mouth wide
wide 还可以作副词，表示“完全、大大地”
be wide awake be wide open sure常用短语
be sure of/about 对„„由把握
be sure to do sth.肯定会„„ make sure + that-clause 务必„„,一定要„„make sure of„ 弄清楚„„ experience 常用短语
have experience in„ 在„„有经验
be experienced in„ 在„„有经验 pain 常用短语
take great pains to do 努力做某事
spare no pains to do 全力以赴做某事 stick 常用短语
stick to sth.坚持„„
stick „on„ 粘贴„„ be stuck in „ 陷进„„
stick no bills 请勿张贴 spare 常用短语 学科网-学海泛舟系列资料 版权所有@学科网 学科网(ZXXK.COM)-学海泛舟系列资料 上学科网，下精品资料！
spare money/time for 省出钱„，腾出时间
in one’s spare time 在某人业余时间
spare no efforts to do 不遗余力去做
don’t spare the opinions 不要保留意见 put down的不同含义
put down(one’s knife and fork)放下„„
pit down the rebellion 镇压 put down what sb.says 记下，写下 take up 的不同含义
take up a hobby 培养„„
take up football 开始„„
take up the work 继续„„
take up„time/space 消耗,占据„„ take up a post 就职
take up a song/ cry 跟着一起„„ habit 常用短语
form/get the habit of养成„„习惯
be in/have the habit of 有„„.习惯 get into the habit of 沾染了„„恶习
get rid of the habit= grow out of the habit= break away from the habit改掉了„„习惯
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第二篇：高考常见动词短语归纳小结
高考常见动词短语归纳小结
look 常用短语
look up … in查找 look sb.up and down 上下打量 look back to/ upon回顾 look upon(on)…as把… 看作 look forward to期待 look through浏览;看穿
look back 回顾，回想 look down on 看不起，瞧不起 take a new look呈现新面貌 look into 调查，研究 look after 照顾，照料 look for 寻找 look up to 尊敬 look to 注意，负责 look out 向外看；当心 look out of 向外看 look around 四处看看 look like看起来象
make常用短语
be made up of =consist of 由……组成 make up for弥补
be made from由……造成(看不出原材料)make up编造;组成;化妆 be made into被制成…… make fun of取笑;嘲弄
make a living 谋生 be made of由……造成(能看出原材料)make it(1)及时赶到(2)成功，办成
make out(1)理解，明白(2)看清，(勉强)辨认出
die常用短语
die for one’s country为国捐躯 die down(慢慢)熄灭，平静下来
die off绝种、枯死；一个一个地死去 die away(声音、风、光线等)渐息，渐弱die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如： die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust die out(家族、种族、习俗、观念等)灭绝，绝迹
be dying for sth [to do sth] 迫切想要(做)某事
keep常用短语
keep up with紧跟…..keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做
keep sb.from doing sth.阻止…..做…… keep off避开，防止，挡住（the grass）keep to the point紧扣主题 keep in touch with与……保持联系
keep doing sth 不断地或一直做某事 He kept standing during the meeting.(无间隔)They kept talking about it.(动作之间略有间隔)keep on doing sth(1)不断地或一直做某事(动作之间略有间隔)。此用法可与 keep doing sth 换用。(2)继续做某事(即将一直在做的事继续做下去)。如：He kept on working after dark.天黑了我们还继续干。Don’t give up;keep on trying.别灰心，继续努力。keep up 保持，继续 keep out of 使不进入……
keep down 抑制，控制，使下降 keep back(1)(使)后退(2)忍住，隐瞒
keep from(doing)sth避开或防止(做)某事 keep sb(sth)done 使某人(某事)被……如：Keep you mouth shut and your eyes open.少说话，多干事。
give常用短语
give up放弃，戒除 give in让步，投降，上交
give away 分发, 泄露, 出卖, 让步
give back 归还, 恢复, 后退, 反射(声、光等)
give out 分发, 发出(气味、热等), 发表, 用尽, 精疲力竭 give off 放出、发出（气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等）
give sb.a hand 给予帮助
give over 停止, 放弃
give into(过道等)通向
give way 撤退, 退让, 屈服
give way to 让路,让步
give over 停止，放弃 give place to 让位于
give rise to 引起，使发生
give room 腾地方[位置]，让开 give one's attention to 注意
put 常用短语
put away: 把（某物）收好
put on:(1)把…放上去(2)穿上；戴上(3)表演，演出(4)假装，夸张(5)把（钟或钟的针）向前拨；拔快
put up with:(1)忍受；容忍
put aside:(1)留下…供将来用，留下…供专用
I have put aside 5 minutes to talk to you.我留出五分钟时间跟你谈话。
You'd better put some money aside every month.(2)丢弃 Instead of putting aside their old clothes, the couple altered them for their children's use.(3)不顾；不考虑
Putting aside their difficulties the workers tried one method after another and at last obtained the expected results.工人们不顾困难，试用一个又一个的方法，最后终于得到了预期的结果。
put back:(1)把…放回原处(2)把（钟、表或钟、表的针）向后拨；拨回；拨慢
put down:(1)把…放下(2)镇压；扑灭；消灭(3)写下
put off: 推迟（约会、旅行、访问等）；推迟和（某人）的约会
put out:(1)拿出；伸出(2)出版；公布；发布；广播 put up:(1)举起 Put your hands up.(2)建造；搭起；（3）张贴 put …into… 把…投入到…
take常用短语
take back 收回，接回，退回I’m sorry, I take back what I said.take down 写下，记下 take sth for granted 把。。当作理所当然的 take in
(1)收留。如：So he took in the boy(dog).所以他就收留了这个男孩(这条狗)。(2)包括。如：The list takes in everyone.每个人都上了名单。(3)理解。如：We find it difficult to take in what he teaches.我们发现他教的东西很难理解。(4)欺骗，使上当。如：Don’t be taken in by his promises.别被他的诺言所欺骗。take off(1)脱下(2)起飞(3)打折扣，扣掉，去掉(4)请假，休息。如：I want to take a day off(from work).我想休假一天。
take on 呈现，显现，具有 take over 接替，接管，继承
take up(1)开始(学习或从事等)。如：He dropped medicine and took up physics.他放弃学医，开始学物理。
(2)占去(时间或空间)。如： The table takes up too much room.The work took up all of Sunday.come短语
come about 意“发生､产生” come across 意为“穿 过(路､桥)､偶遇､碰上､被理解”
come after 跟随 come up with 提出= put forward come along 随同 come out 出版，公布，长出 came back come over 顺便来访
（1）反驳；回答came back with a sharp riposte.以尖锐的反驳回答
（2）再现记忆： When I saw the picture, happy memories came back.当我看到这照片，美好的回忆又再度浮现（3）回来
come around恢复，还原 come on 加油；快点；上演；进展；跟着来；振作起来
come together 和好
go 短语
go back(1)回去(2)回顾，回溯 go down(1)下落，下沉(2)下降，降低，减低，减弱。
go by(1)从(……)旁边经过(2)(时间、机会等)过去
(3)遵循，按照，以……为依据。如：That’s a good rule to go by.那是要遵守的好规则。We can’t go by looks alone.我们不能只看外表。
go in for(1)参加(考试、比赛等)(2)从事(某一职业等)(3)爱好，喜欢 go into(1)到达，进入，从事，参加(2)调查，研究，弄清楚 go out(1)出去(2)出国，远行(3)熄灭 go over(1)复习、温习、演习(2)检查、查看、核对
go through.(1)通过(2)检查，审查，查找We’d like to have you go through the book..I’ve gone through all my pockets but can’t find my keys.(3)经历，经过The country has gone through too many wars.(4)做完，用完。如：Let’s go through the exercises.go up(1)上升，上涨。(2)兴建，建立。如：New houses are going up all over the countryside.乡下到处在建房子。
think 常用短语
think of 记起，想起；考虑；想像；关心 think about意为“思考;考虑;think over 仔细考虑；重新考虑 think highly of…对…评价很高 think out 想出
get 常用短语
get along(1)相处，过日子，合得来(2)进展。如：How are you getting along with your work? get away 离开，逃离，逃走
get back(1)返回，回家(2)取回，拿回，失而复得。如：He got back the watch he lost.get down 下来，取下，放下，弄下，写下，打下，吞下 get down to(6doing)sth 开始做某事，认真处理某事
get in(1)进站，到达，回来。如：(1)The train(plane)got in late.。(2)请来。如：They have got the doctor in to look at the child.他们已请来大夫给孩子看病。(3)插话。如：He talks so much that it’s impossible to get a word in.他说个不停，别人休想插话。
(4)收获，收割。如：The villagers were busy getting the harvest in.村民们在忙于收获庄稼。
get off(1)起飞，动身，出发(2)下班，下车。
(3)从轻处罚，被放过。如：He got off with a small fine.他交了一小笔罚款了事。get on(1)上车(2)进行，进展，过日子(3)相处
get out(1)出来，出去，离开(2)拿出，取出(3)出版，发表(4)泄漏，传出If the secret gets out, there will be trouble.get out of.(1)逃避，躲掉。(2)放弃，戒除，停止。如：You must get out of that bad habit.你必须戒除那个坏习惯。
He told me to get out of smoking.他叫我戒烟。
get over(1)走过，越过，渡过(2)克服，战胜(3)恢复，痊愈
get through(1)做完，用完，吃完，看完。(2)通过(考试)，接通(电话)，度过(时间)。如：Did you get through your driving test? 你的驾驶测验通过了吗? tried to telephone you but couldn’t get through.我设法给你打电话，但打不通。get together 聚会，联欢如：When can we get together? 我们什么时候可以聚一聚? break常用短语
break down破坏，毁掉； 破除；制服；坍塌，坏掉；（计划等）失败，破裂；（健康、精神）崩溃；分解
break in破门而入，打断 break out战争爆发，争吵爆发，（火灾）发生
break into破门而入，突然……起来Hearing the sad news，the old woman broke into tears.break through 出现，突破 break into pieces破成碎片 break the law/rule违反法律/规章制度 break the record打破纪录
break one’s heart使某人心碎，使某人悲痛欲绝 break away from打破陈规；奋力挣脱；放弃习惯
break up（1）解散，驱散（2）（学校等）放假（3）结束，破裂（4）击碎，撞碎（5）绝交
break one's word/promise食言，说话不算数
leave常用短语
leave…alone放任不管;不招惹 leave…behind留下；遗下 leave A for B离开A去B leave …off停止
leave …out省去；遗漏 leave…over留下；剩下
leave room for留下……余地 cut 常用短语
cut down(1)砍倒(2)削减,压缩,缩减
cut in(1)插入,插话(2)插队,超车 cut off 切断,隔断,断绝 cut out 剪成,戒掉
cut through 刺穿；抄近路走过 cut up vt.切碎；抨击
cut across 抄近路通过；径直穿过；打断
set 常用短
set out:(1)启程；出发；开始(2)布置；安排(3)陈述；叙述；说明
set up(1)竖立；升起；把…放在看得见的地(2)建造；装配；装置(3)提出；提议 set off:(1)启程；出发(2)点燃；使爆炸；发射 set in开始;到来 Spring has set in very early this year.set down:(1)使坐下(2)把…放下；放(3)写下；抄下；以书写或印刷方式记下(4)制定（规划、原则等）
set about: 着手；开始 set to着手于,开始
hand 常用短语
hand in 交来，交上去(给老师或上级)。hand on 传递给另一个人 hand out 散发，分发 hand over 移交，拿给(另一人)。
shake hands(with sb)(同某人)握手 hand sb sth / hand sth to sb 把某物递给某人
hands up 举手，举起手来 on the one(other)hand 一方面(另一方面)on hand 在手边(随时可用)give [lend] sb a hand 帮某人一把
at hand(1)在手边，在近处(2)即将到来 by hand 用手工(即不是用机器或其它手段)send常用短语
send for派人请 He is ill，please send for a doctor.send away撵走，开除，The boss sent him away.send up 发射 send sb sth=send sth to sb送给某人某物 send out放出，发出;分发;发送；派遣；发出请柬 send off寄出;送行 send back 送回，还回
carry常用短语
carry out 执行，实行；贯彻；实现；完成 carry on 开展；维持；继续
fall常用短语
fall back 后退，退却 fall behind 落在…后面，跟不上
fall in love with 相爱，爱上… fall into 落入；陷于；河流注入
fall off 下降，跌落，减少
hold常用短语
hold back 踌躇，退缩不前，阻止 hold down 压制；抑制(热情等)hold on 握住不放；坚持下去
hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制
hold one's breath(由于激动等原因)屏息 hold out 伸出；坚持；支持
hold over 将…延迟；期满后继任 hold up 举起；耽搁；抢劫
lay常用短语
lay aside 把…放在一边；储存 lay down 放下；铺设(铁路)lay in 贮存，贮藏
lay off 停止；(临时)解雇
lay out 花费；布置；摆开 lay over 使延期；涂，覆盖；压倒
lay to 把(功、过)归于 lay up 贮存，储蓄；暂停使用
let常用短语
let alone 不干涉；不碰 let down 放下；降低；使…失望
let go 放开；释放；发射 let in 让…进入；放…出来
let off 放(炮)；开(枪)；宽恕 let oneself go 尽情；忘乎所以
let out 放掉(水等)，发出
drop常用短语
drop in 顺便走访, 不预先通知的拜访 drop off v.离开, 散去, 逐渐减少, 死去
drop away 离开, 散去, 减少 drop behind 落伍，落后
第三篇：2010年高考英语常见动词短语归纳小结
英语作文常用谚语、俗语
1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.一知半解，自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea.海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending.不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find.知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found.得朋友难，失朋友易。
11、A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending.善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend.好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes.母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果，不用请医生。
17、A single flower does not make a spring.一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。
18、A year's plan starts with spring.一年之计在于春。
19、A young idler, an old beggar.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
20、Better late than never.不怕慢，单怕站。
21、By reading we enrich the mind.读书使人充实，22、Care and diligence bring luck.谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。
23、Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是走向成功的第一步。
24、Custom is a second nature.习惯是后天养成的。
25、Custom makes all things easy.有个好习惯，事事皆不难。
26、Doing is better than saying.与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。
27、Do nothing by halves.凡事不可半途而废。
28、Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today.今日事，今日毕。
29、Don't trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.不要自找麻烦。
30、Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.早睡早起身体好。
31、Easier said than done.说得容易，做得难。
32、Easy come, easy go.来也匆匆，去也匆匆。
33、Eat to live, but not live to eat.人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。
34、Every man has his faults.金无足赤，人无完人。
35、Every man is the architect of his own fortune.自己的命运自己掌握。
36、Every minute counts.分秒必争。
37、Each coin has two sides.38、Fact speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。
39、Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。
40、God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助。
41、Health is better than wealth.健康胜过财富。
42、Honesty is the best policy.做人诚信为本。
43、Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。
44、It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。
45、Knowledge is power.知识就是力量
46、Like mother, like daughter.有其母必有其女。
47、No pain，no gain.（不劳无获。）
48、You never know till you have tried.不尝试，不知晓。
49、An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。50、Diligence is the mother of success.勤奋是成功之母。
51、Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy
and wise.早睡早起，使人健康、富
裕和聪颖。
52、Experience is the best teacher.经验是最好的教师。
53、Nothing in the world is difficult if you set
54、Where there's a will, there's a way.有志者事竟成。
55、Practice makes perfect ．（熟能生巧。）
56、Pride goes before a fall．（骄傲必败。）
Superstar and I It’s common that many students are crazy about those singers and actors.However, liyundi, a pianist, is the superstar in my heart.He is a man of few words and he even looks like the greatest pianist—Chopin.When listening to his music , I can get rid of everything noisy around.What’s more, I can feel his strong love for music.Rome wasn’t built in one day.He achieved the great success through huge effort.I can learn from him that we should never give up to realize our dreams.Superstar and I Her name first appeared as a joke then like a wonder.She is Susan Boyle, the superstar in my heart.Although she’s not beautiful, her voice and spirit moved all the audience, including me.The song ’I dreamed a dream’ that she sang touched everyone’s heart who had a dream and wanted to realize it.She taught me how to go on my dreams as well as never to give up.She is like a sunshine that gives me hope.Where there is a will, there is a way.高考常见动词短语归纳小结
look 的常用短语： look up „ in查找
look sb.up and down 上下打量 look back to/ upon回顾 look upon„as把„ 看作 look forward to期待 look through浏览;看穿 take a new look呈现新面貌
fear的常用短语： in fear害怕地
(be)in fear of 害怕
for fear of/ that担心；生怕
concentrate 的常用短语： concentrate on 专心„
concentrate one’s mind on 专心于„ 类似的短语：
fix one’s mind upon focus on put one’s heart into focus one’s mind on ?surprise常用短语： in surprise惊讶地
to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that 对某事感到惊讶
表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语 1．表示动作的有： pull on put on dress dress sb 2.表示状态的有： wear be in be dressed in have „ on
常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词 like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in„
trouble的常用短语：
have much trouble / no trouble(in)doing 在„有/没有困难 take great trouble to do 不辞辛劳做某事
put sb to the trouble of doing „ 为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱
be in(great)trouble 惹麻烦；处在困境中
help sb.out of trouble 帮某人摆脱困境
end的常用短语： come to an end„„结束 put an end to 结束„„ on end竖起, 连续 in the end终于;最后
end up(by)doing„以„„结束 make both ends meet收支相抵
表示“导致”、“由„引起”的短语： 1.导致
cause sth.(to do)result in lead to 2.由„„引起 be caused by result from grow out of lie in
表“全力以赴”的短语： do / try one’s best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do do what somebody can(do)to do do all somebody can(do)to do
direction常用短语：
in(the)direction of„.朝„„方向
under the direction of...在„„的指导下 follow the directions照说明去做
far常用短语：
far from(being)离„„要求相差很远 far from +(a place)距离某地很远 far away遥远
so far 到目前为止;那么远 as far as sb.knows/sees据某人所知 by far(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用
distance常用短语： in the distance在远处 from/ at a distance从远处 keep sb.at a distance 于某人保持一定距离
It is no distance at all.不远
use常用短语：
used to do过去曾经、常做
be used to doing „习惯于„„ be used to do被用来做„„
make good/ full use of充分利用„„ come into use开始使用„„
it is no use doing „干„„没有用
“出了什么事”的几种不同表达 What’s wrong with„? What’s the matter with„? What’s the trouble with„? What happened(to sb.)?
“众所周知”常用表达法：
It is known to all that„主语从句，that不能省 As is known to all,定语从句，置于句首 We all know(that)后接宾语从句 Everyone knows(that)后接宾语从句
which is known to all.非限定从句，置于句末
表“同意某人意见”的常用短语： agree with sb./what sb.said agree to sth.approve(of)sth.in favour of sth.be agreeable to sth.be for sth.“不同意”
disagree with sb./ what sb.said object to sth.disapprove(of)sth.be against sth.sign的常用短语： sign one’s name签名
sign to sb(not)to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事 signs of „ „„的迹象
would rather 与 prefer 的区别 1．宁愿做„„而不做„„ would rather do A than do B prefer A to B prefer to do A rather than do B 2.would rather 主语 + 过去式，表示“宁愿”
eg.I would rather you came tomorrow than today.should prefer sb.to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式，表示“比较喜欢„„” eg.I should prefer you not to go there alone.OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.trap常用短语
be caught in a trap落入圈套 be led into a trap中圈套
set a trap to do sth.设圈套„„ be trapped in sth.被„..所围困
grow常用短语
in the grow of在„.成长中 grow up长大;成长
grow rich on*„..变富 grow into长成„„
grow out of由„..引起/滋生出
make常用短语
be made up of =consist of 由„„组成 make up for弥补
be made from/ of由„„造成 make up编造;组成;化妆 be made into制成„„ make fun of取笑;嘲弄 make a living 谋生
supply, provide, offer 的区别： 1．表示“向某人提供某物”
supply / provide sb.with sth.supply / provide sth.for sb.supply sth.to sb.offer sb.sth.2.表示“主动提出做某事” offer to do sth.3.表示“倘使”、“假如” provided / providing that = on condition that =only if 4.表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.supply的常用短语
in short supply 缺乏，不足
medical/military supply医疗/军用品 supplies of„许多
lack的常用短语
be lacking in sth.在„„不足 make up for the lack of 弥补„„的不足
for/by/from/through lack of„ 由于„不足,缺乏
have no lack of不缺
damage的常用短语
do damage/harm to 对„„有害 cause damage to 对„„造成损害 ask for damage要求赔偿
die of 与die from 的区别
die of 表示“死于„„病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如： die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust die常用短语
die for one’s country为国捐躯 die down熄灭、平息 die off绝种、枯死 die away消逝、静下来
die a heroic death英勇牺牲 threaten常用短语
threaten sb.with sth.用„„威胁某人 threaten to do„威胁做„„
under the threat of„在„„的威胁下 speed常用短语 speed up加速
at the speed of„以„..的速度 with great speed迅速 aim常用短语 take aim at瞄准
reach an aim达到目的 aim at瞄准、针对
permit与allow 的区别
表“允许做某事”或“允许某人做某事”用法基本相同。permit/allow doing sth.permit/allow sb.to do sth.permit /allow of sth 一般在独立主格结构中表示“时间、条件等许可”，多用permit Time/Weather permitting, I’ll drop in on her.allow 还可以表示“承认”、“考虑到”。例如： 1.We allow him to be wronged.2.will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.means常用短语
by means of通过„.., *„„
by this means/ in this way用这种方法 by no means/in no case决不 by all means用一切办法
keep常用短语 keep up with紧跟„..keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做
keep sb.from doing sth.阻止„..做„„ keep off the grass勿踏草地 keep to the point紧扣主题
keep in touch with与„„保持联系
mark常用短语
make one’s mark成功、出名 be marked with标明
gain/get full marks for „„得满分
seat常用短语 take one’s seat坐下 have a seat请坐
see/find sb.seated看见/发现某人坐在„.be seated就座, 坐着 seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在„„
部分 动词+ to + doing 的用法 look forward to get down to object to devote„ to„ pay attention to prefer„to„
give常用短语 give up放弃 give in让步屈服 give off 散发出
give away赠送、泄漏 give rise to 引起„„
give out 疲劳、用完、散发出
fit常用短语 be fit for适合
keep fit/keep healthy保持健康 be fit to do 适合于„..fit in with适应„„ a nice fit合身的衣服 „fit sb.某人穿„..合身
reach 常用短语
reach an agreement达成协议 reach for„伸手去拿/够„„
within / out of reach够得到/够不着 reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白
feed常用短语
feed sth.to sb/feed sb.on sth.用„„喂养„„ be fed up of„/ be tired of„/ be bored with„ 对„„感到厌倦 feed on以„„为食
mercy常用短语 without mercy残忍地
have mercy on /upon 对„„表示怜悯 at the mercy of任凭摆布 beg for mercy 乞求饶恕 exist常用短语
exist in/lie in/consist in存在于„„ in existence 现存的
come into existence/ come into being 形成
opinion常用短语
in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来 have a high/ low opinion of 对„„评价高/低
give one’s opinion on 对„„谈自己的看法
persuade常用短语 persuade sb.to do = persuade sb.into doing 说服某人做某事
try to persuade sb.to do 试图说服某人做某事 persuade sb.to sth.说服某人同意某事
engage 常用短语 be engaged to sb.与某人订婚
be engaged in sth.= be engaged doing sth.忙于„„, 从事某事
wide 与broad 的区别
它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的” a river 50 feet wide/ broad 指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用broad, 表示 “睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用wide。broad shoulders/ back with wide eyes open one’s mouth wide wide 还可以作副词，表示“完全、大大地” be wide awake be wide open sure常用短语 be sure of/about 对„„由把握
be sure to do sth.肯定会„„ make sure + that-clause 务必„„,一定要„„ make sure of„ 弄清楚„„
experience 常用短语 have experience in„ 在„„有经验
be experienced in„ 在„„有经验
pain 常用短语
take great pains to do 努力做某事
spare no pains to do 全力以赴做某事
stick 常用短语 stick to sth.坚持„„
stick „on„ 粘贴„„
be stuck in „ 陷进„„
stick no bills 请勿张贴
spare 常用短语
spare money/time for 省出钱„，腾出时间 in one’s spare time 在某人业余时间
spare no efforts to do 不遗余力去做
don’t spare the opinions 不要保留意见
put down的不同含义
put down(one’s knife and fork)放下„„ pit down the rebellion 镇压
put down what sb.says 记下，写下
take up 的不同含义 take up a hobby 培养„„
take up football 开始„„
take up the work 继续„„
take up„time/space 消耗,占据„„ take up a post 就职
take up a song/ cry 跟着一起„„
habit 常用短语
form/get the habit of 养成„„习惯
be in/have the habit of 有„„.习惯
get into the habit of 沾染了„„恶习
get rid of the habit= grow out of the habit= break away from the habit 改掉了„„习惯
有的同学总是抱怨时间紧，根本没时间写作文。其实“写”的形式很多，不一定就写作文才提高写作能力。比如写下你一天中发生的一些重要的事情，或当天学了某一个词组，你可以创设一个语境恰如其份地用上这个词。这样即可帮你记住这个词的用法，又可以锻炼你的写作能力，比如学“wish”一词时，可写一小段如下：
The teacher often asks us what we want to be in the future.My good friend Tom wishes to be a soldier.However,I'm different.I wish I were a teacher in the future.But my mother wishes me to be a doctor.口语是需要技巧的。光靠大胆自信还不够。关键是系统的方法。我是英语专业毕业的，英语八级，现在当翻译，在大学时去英语角，上课发言等都不管用，一度非常苦恼。后来发现口语练习需要系统的方法。建议你按照我的方法做。
买个口语软件，口语宝或者右脑王都不错。
1语音阶段，照软件的内容练，一天俩小时，最多一个月，语音可以过关。无论你的基础怎么样。切记一定要仔细认真模仿纠正模仿在模仿。
2篇章阶段，根据软件上的资料，句子，语音，语调，断句，停顿，高低，节奏，长短等等，越细越好，模仿，对比，模仿，纠正，再模仿。不求量只求质。同样一个月，明显可以提高。3电影阶段，看英语电影。每句话听五遍以上，看看能听懂几个单词。在看汉语五遍，看看能听懂几个词组，再看英语五遍以上。然后倒过来从英语字幕到汉语字幕到无字幕，五遍以上。冰河世纪这部影片够你看两个月，五分钟的影片可以看两小时以上。4与人交流。现在开始舍弃软件，自信大胆的与中国人，别管对错，把自己想说的说出来。与老外更好。记住耐心模仿，细心比较，持之以恒，反反复复，1,2个月以后你的口语一定很棒。
你是外企的白领要经常的说英语哦，这个很正常的哦，如果你要学英语口语的话，那么对如何学习英语口语我有一些经验了。我建议你可以跟我一样报个电话英语培训啊。现在的电话英语还很很好了，电话英语，只通过声音传递内容上课，所以要求学生要有更高的注意力，因此对提高听力有很大的帮助，同时在听他人说话的同时，自己也要开口说话，这种学习方式被认为是锻炼听力和口语的最佳方法，还有，电话英语最大的优势就是将上课内容全程录音可以供课后复习。而且时间安排可以在你的工作空余时间来学习英语口语哦，如何学习英语口语的必备条件—语言环境。口语是交流、是听和说。学习任何一种语言，首先要听懂，然后才学说话。口语不可以自学。学习英语口语必须进入英文语言环境。每天听的都是英文，也必须讲英文。中国学生为什么不会讲英文？因为中国的英文老师大部分不讲英文，用中文上英文课。学生在英文课上不讲英文，大部分还是讲中文。1 如何学好英语口语--学习英文口语最好是英文母语老师—即外教。英文为母语的老师，从小生活在英文的环境里。知道各种生活场景、生活内容的英文用语，并且他们的发音纯正，只有他们才可以教好口语。就像外国人要学中文，一定要请中国的老师。所有这里我向你推荐恩京电话英语培训学校，真是不错的，外教通过电话一对一教授日常口语，商务口语，雅思口语.面试英语，外贸口语,青少年英语等，每天回到家，晚上可以学10-20分钟，而且时间，外教都可以任选，均有指定教材，外教都是很有经验的老师，报名后每位学员在网站上都有专属学习地盘，每晚上课时外教会就你的问题当时提出纠正，上课后会在学员的学习地盘中留下当晚学习的详细评语和学员的进步情况分析，及第二天晚上上课讨论的建议。最重要的是，网站上有学员每晚学习的录音，学员可下载收听对照自己的学习；费用也特别实惠，我一个普通打工族就可以接受。随时随地和外教说英语，不错！2 学习英文还必须了解英文为主的西方文化。学习口语必须知道在什么场合，说什么话？怎么样说话是有礼貌的？什么是外国人忌讳的？就如同中文，从小父母就会教我们在什么场合要说你好、对不起。看见老人、叔叔、阿姨应当怎样称呼？在客人面前该问什么问题？不该说什么话？等等。因为我们的言语得体可以给别人留下良好的印象，不至于造成误会。3 学习口语必须大量地听说练习。我们从小中文是怎么学会的？是每天起床后就不断地听不断地说。每天至少12个小时在中文听说语言环境里。其他语言的学习也是同样的道理。不断地听，不断地说，随时纠正。学生只要在与外国人或学生之间讲英文，就是在学习。
我有啊，奉献给你一些啦，快快学习吧：
Do you have some time tomorrow? 明天有空吧? Yes, I do.有啊。How about having lunch with me? 一起吃顿中饭怎样？ Good idea.好主意。
If you're free, how about lunch? 有空的话一起吃顿中饭如何？ When did you have in mind? 你想什么时候呢？ I was thinking about Thursday? 我看星期四怎样？ That will be fine with me.没问题。
I'm calling to see if you would like to have lunch tomorrow.我打电话给你，是想知道明天一起吃顿中饭怎样？ I'm sorry, but this week isn't very convenient for me.对不起，这个星期我都不方便。
Perhaps we van make it later.那么，也许改天吧。That would be better.好啊。
I'm calling to confirm our luncheon appointment.我打电话来，是想确定一下我们约好吃饭的事。
It's tomorrow at twelve o'clock, right? 是明天12点吧？ Yes, that's right.是的，没错。I'll be there.我会去的。
I'm sorry, but I have to cancel out luncheon appointment.真抱歉，不过我不得不取消我们午餐的约会。I'm sorry to hear that.真遗憾。
I have pressing business to attend to.我有紧急的事情要处理。
No problem.we'll make it later in the month.没关系，这个月改天再说吧。
一、多“说”。
自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语，见了同学，尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候，谈心情……这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典，遇到生词时查一下这些生词，也不用刻意去记，用的多了，这个单词自然而然就会记住。千万别把学英语当成负担，始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。
或许你有机会碰上外国人，你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼，和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校……只是别问及他的年纪，婚史等私人问题。尽量用一些你学过的词汇，句子去和他谈天说地。不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇，而且不太看重说法，你只要发音准确，准能顺利地交流下去。只是你必须要有信心，敢于表达自己的思想。
如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系，你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象，对它谈你一天的所见所闻，谈你的快乐，你的悲伤等等，长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。
第四篇：2010年高考英语备考-高考常见动词短语归纳小结
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2010年高考英语复习精典素材――15.高考常见动词短语归
纳小结
look 的常用短语：
look up … in查找
look sb.up and down 上下打量 look back to/ upon回顾
look upon…as把… 看作 look forward to期待
look through浏览;看穿 take a new look呈现新面貌 fear的常用短语：
in fear害怕地
(be)in fear of 害怕
for fear of/ that担心；生怕concentrate 的常用短语：
concentrate on 专心…
concentrate one’s mind on 专心于… 类似的短语：
fix one’s mind upon
focus on
put one’s heart into focus one’s mind on surprise常用短语：
in surprise惊讶地
to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶 表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语 1．表示动作的有：
pull on
put on
dress
dress sb 2.表示状态的有：
wear
be in
be dressed in
have … on 常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词
like
care for
be keen on
be fond of
take delight in…
trouble的常用短语：
have much trouble / no trouble(in)doing 在…有/没有困难 take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事
put sb to the trouble of doing …为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱
be in(great)trouble 惹麻烦；处在困境中 help sb.out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境 end的常用短语：
come to an end……结束
put an end to 结束…… on end竖起, 连续
in the end终于;最后
end up(by)doing…以……结束
make both ends meet收支相抵 表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语： 1.导致
cause sth.(to do)
result in
lead to 2.由……引起
be caused by
result from
grow out of
lie in
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表“全力以赴”的短语：
do / try one’s best
spare no efforts to do take great pains to do
go all out to do
do what somebody can(do)to do
do all somebody can(do)to do direction常用短语：
in(the)direction of….朝……方向
under the direction of...在……的指导下 follow the directions照说明去做 far常用短语：
far from(being)离……要求相差很远
far from +(a place)距离某地很远 far away遥远
so far 到目前为止;那么远
as far as sb.knows/sees据某人所知
by far(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用
distance常用短语：
in the distance在远处
from/ at a distance从远处 keep sb.at a distance 于某人保持一定距离
It is no distance at all.不远 use常用短语：
used to do过去曾经、常做
be used to doing …习惯于……
be used to do被用来做……
make good/ full use of充分利用…… come into use开始使用……
it is no use doing …干……没有用 “出了什么事”的几种不同表达
What’s wrong with….?
What’s the matter with…? What’s the trouble with…?
What happened(to sb.)? “众所周知”常用表达法：
It is known to all that…主语从句，that不能省 As is known to all,定语从句，置于句首 We all know(that)后接宾语从句
Everyone knows(that)后接宾语从句 , which is known to all.非限定从句，置于句末 表“同意某人意见”的常用短语：
agree with sb./what sb.said
agree to sth.approve(of)sth.in favour of sth.be agreeable to sth.be for sth.“不同意” disagree with sb./ what sb.said
object to sth.disapprove(of)sth.be against sth.sign的常用短语：
sign one’s name签名
sign to sb(not)to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事 signs of ………的迹象
would rather 与 prefer 的区别 1．宁愿做……而不做……
would rather do A than do B
prefer A to B prefer to do A rather than do B 2.would rather 主语 + 过去式，表示“宁愿”
eg.I would rather you came tomorrow than today.should prefer sb.to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式，表示“比较喜欢……”
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eg.I should prefer you not to go there alone.OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.trap常用短语
be caught in a trap落入圈套
be led into a trap中圈套 set a trap to do sth.设圈套……
be trapped in sth.被…..所围困 grow常用短语
in the grow of在….成长中
grow up长大;成长 grow rich on*…..变富
grow into长成…… grow out of由…..引起/滋生出 make常用短语
be made up of =consist of 由……组成 make up for弥补
be made from/ of由……造成make up编造;组成;化妆 be made into制成……
make fun of取笑;嘲弄 make a living 谋生
supply, provide, offer 的区别： 1．表示“向某人提供某物”
supply / provide sb.with sth.supply / provide sth.for sb.supply sth.to sb.offer sb.sth.2.表示“主动提出做某事” offer to do sth.3.表示“倘使”、“假如”
provided / providing that= on condition that=only if 4.表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.supply的常用短语
in short supply 缺乏，不足
medical/military supply医疗/军用品 supplies of…许多 lack的常用短语
be lacking in sth.在……不足
make up for the lack of 弥补……的不足 for/by/from/through lack of…由于…不足,缺乏
have no lack of不缺 damage的常用短语
do damage/harm to 对……有害 cause damage to 对……造成损害 ask for damage要求赔偿 die of 与die from 的区别
die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如： die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust die常用短语
die for one’s country为国捐躯
die down熄灭、平息 die off绝种、枯死
die away消逝、静下来 die a heroic death英勇牺牲 threaten常用短语
threaten sb.with sth.用……威胁某人
threaten to do…威胁做……
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under the threat of…在……的威胁下 speed常用短语
speed up加速
at the speed of…以…..的速度 with great speed迅速 aim常用短语
take aim at瞄准
reach an aim达到目的 aim at瞄准、针对
permit与allow 的区别
表“允许做某事”或“允许某人做某事”用法基本相同。
permit/allow doing sth.permit/allow sb.to do sth.permit /allow of sth
一般在独立主格结构中表示“时间、条件等许可”，多用permit Time/Weather permitting, I’ll drop in on her.allow 还可以表示“承认”、“考虑到”。例如： 1.We allow him to be wronged.2.will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.means常用短语
by means of通过….., ……
by this means/ in this way用这种方法 by no means/in no case决不
by all means用一切办法 keep常用短语
keep up with紧跟…..keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做 keep sb.from doing sth.阻止…..做……
keep off the grass勿踏草地 keep to the point紧扣主题
keep in touch with与……保持联系 mark常用短语
make one’s mark成功、出名 be marked with标明
gain/get full marks for ……得满分 seat常用短语
take one’s seat坐下
have a seat请坐 see/find sb.seated看见/发现某人坐在….be seated就座, 坐着 seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在…… 部分 动词+ to + doing 的用法
look forward to
get down to
object to
devote… to…pay attention to
prefer…to… give常用短语
give up放弃
give in让步屈服
give off 散发出
give away赠送、泄漏
give rise to 引起……
give out 疲劳、用完、散发出 fit常用短语
be fit for适合 keep fit/keep healthy保持健康 be fit to do 适合于…..fit in with适应…… a nice fit合身的衣服
…fit sb.某人穿…..合身 reach 常用短语
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reach an agreement达成协议
reach for…伸手去拿/够……
within / out of reach够得到/够不着
reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白 feed常用短语
feed sth.to sb/feed sb.on sth.用……喂养……
be fed up of…/ be tired of…/ be bored with… 对……感到厌倦 feed on以……为食 mercy常用短语
without mercy残忍地
have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯 at the mercy of任凭摆布
beg for mercy 乞求饶恕 exist常用短语
exist in/lie in/consist in存在于……
in existence 现存的 come into existence/ come into being 形成 opinion常用短语
in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来 have a high/ low opinion of 对……评价高/低 give one’s opinion on 对……谈自己的看法 persuade常用短语
persuade sb.to do = persuade sb.into doing 说服某人做某事 try to persuade sb.to do 试图说服某人做某事 persuade sb.to sth.说服某人同意某事 engage 常用短语
be engaged to sb.与某人订婚
be engaged in sth.= be engaged doing sth.忙于……, 从事某事 wide 与broad 的区别
它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的” a river 50 feet wide/ broad 指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用broad, 表示 “睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用wide。broad shoulders/ back with wide eyes
open one’s mouth wide
wide 还可以作副词，表示“完全、大大地” be wide awake be wide open sure常用短语
be sure of/about 对……由把握
be sure to do sth.肯定会…… make sure + that-clause 务必……,一定要……make sure of… 弄清楚…… experience 常用短语
have experience in… 在……有经验
be experienced in… 在……有经验 pain 常用短语
take great pains to do 努力做某事
spare no pains to do 全力以赴做某事stick 常用短语
stick to sth.坚持……
stick …on… 粘贴…… be stuck in … 陷进……
stick no bills 请勿张贴
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spare 常用短语
spare money/time for 省出钱…，腾出时间
in one’s spare time 在某人业余时间 spare no efforts to do 不遗余力去做
don’t spare the opinions 不要保留意见 put down的不同含义
put down(one’s knife and fork)放下……
pit down the rebellion 镇压 put down what sb.says 记下，写下 take up 的不同含义
take up a hobby 培养……
take up football 开始……
take up the work 继续……
take up…time/space 消耗,占据…… take up a post 就职
take up a song/ cry 跟着一起…… habit 常用短语
form/get the habit of养成……习惯
be in/have the habit of 有…….习惯 get into the habit of 沾染了……恶习
get rid of the habit= grow out of the habit= break away from the habit改掉了……习惯
第五篇：常见动词短语归纳小结
常见动词短语归纳小结
Look 的常用短语： look up „ in查找 look back to/ upon回顾 look upon„as把„ 看作 look forward to期待
look through浏览;看穿
take on a new look呈现新面貌
Concentrate 的常用短语： concentrate on 专心„
concentrate one’s mind on 专心于„
类似的短语： fix one’s mind upon focus on put one’s heart into focus one’s mind on
Surprise常用短语： in surprise惊讶地
to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that
常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词： like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in…
Trouble的常用短语：
have much trouble / no trouble(in)doing 在„有/没有困难 take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事 put sb to the trouble of doing …为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱
be in(great)trouble惹麻烦；处在困境中 help sb.out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境
End的常用短语：
come to an end„„结束 put an end to 结束„„ in the end终于;最后
end up(by)doing„以„„结束 make both ends meet收支相抵
表示“导致”、“由„引起”的短语： 1.导致 result in lead to
2.由„„引起 be caused by result from grow out of lie in
表“全力以赴”的短语： do / try one’s best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do do what somebody can(do)to do do all somebody can(do)to do
Far常用短语：
far from(being)离„„要求相差很远 far from +(a place)距离某地很远 far away遥远
so far 到目前为止;那么远
as far as sb.knows/sees据某人所知 by far(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用
Distance常用短语： in the distance在远处 from/ at a distance从远处 keep sb.at a distance
Use常用短语：
used to do过去曾经、常做 be used to doing „习惯于„„ be used to do被用来做„„ make good/ full use of充分利用„„ come into use开始使用„„
it is no use doing „干„„没有用
Make常用短语：
be made up of =consist of 由„„组成 make up for弥补
be made from/ of由„„造成 make up编造;组成;化妆 be made into制成„„ make fun of取笑;嘲弄 make a living 谋生
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