第一篇：常见常用英语动词短语大全
常用英语动词短语大全
一、动词be构成的短语动词
1．be known as／be famous as作为„„而闻名
be known for因„„而出名 be known to为„„所知 be known by凭„„而知 The hill is known for the temple． LuXun is known to us as a writer． One can be known by his words and deeds．
2．be married to与„„结婚
She is married to a musician．
．． 3．be tired of／with对„„厌烦
He is tired of／with this kind of life．
=He is bored with this kind of life． 4．be terrified at被„„吓一跳
He is terrified at the snake．
12．be engaged to与„„订婚
5．be burdened with负重
My daughter is engaged to a nice
have
20．be up to应由„„，轮到„„ It's up to her to answer the question． 21．be meant／intended for打算给，打算用作
Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22．be connected with与„„有联系 He was also connected with the government．
23．be crazy about对„„狂热 Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop．
二、动词break构成的短语动词 1．break out爆发 2．break in打断；闯入 3.break into闯入；破门而入 4．break away from脱离
5．break down(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解，人身体跨了 6．break through突破 7．break off折断；中断；断绝 8．break up驱散，拆散,分手
三、动词carry构成的短语动词 1．carry on进行开展；维持；继续 2．carry out执行；进行，执行，实行；贯彻
3．carry away拿走 4．carry off夺走，抢走 5.carry forward
发扬, 结转
5．call up打电话；征召；回想起
I called Tom up and told him the news．
In most countries men are called up at the age of 18．
As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my childhood．
五、动词catch，hold构成的短语动词
6.carry through
帮（某人）渡过难
1．catch／take／get hold of sth．抓住某关； 使（某人）保持勇气
物
7.carry about 随身携带
Catch／Get／Take hold of the
四、动词call构成的短语动词
rope．and I'll pull you up．
1．call on拜访某人，号召
2．catch up with赶上
2．call at拜访某地
Work hard and I gin sure you are able 3．call for需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物)
to catch up with others in class．
Success called for hard work．
3．catch fire着火；烧着
call for a doctor去请医生
Last night a big building caught fire．
4.call in 请来;收回
4．catch sight of发现；看到
Mother is badly i11．so call in a doctor at once．
Come along!It’s nearly eight o'clock． 3．come out出来；出版
How did the printing come out? 4．come true实现
I am sure your dream will come true one day．
5．come back to life苏醒过来
When the wounded soldier came back to life，he found himself in hospital．
6．come to the point说到要点，触及问题实质
7．come about发生，造成 The event came about as he had predicted it． 8．come across碰见
You’re the most beautiful woman I've ever come across．
同义词组：run across
I came across an old friend in the street． 9．come to all end结束
Your duties here have come to an end． 10．come to light为人所知，显露 The robbery didn’t come to light until upstairs?
6．do up系纽扣；梳理
Look，your bottom isn’t done up． do up one’s hair梳理头发 the next day 11．come up with提出，想出
He came up with a new suggestion
七、动词do构成的短语动词 1．do well in在某方面做得好 My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy 2．do good to对„„有好处
Doing morning exercises will do good to your health．
3．do harm to对„„有害处 Too much noise does harm to our health．
4．do with处理
What did you do with our goods? 5．do sb．a favour帮某人的忙
Will you do me a favour to carry it
八、动词get构成的短语动词 1．get in touch with同„„取得联系 2．get up起床
He gets up very early every day． 3．get back回来；取回 1 will get back next weekend． 4．get on上车
You shouldn’t get on the bus until it
has stopped completely 5．get over克服；度过
You’ll soon get over these difficulties．6．get off下车
The bus stopped and the passengers
got off．
7．Get together相聚
We should go to a restaurant to get
together．
出去
The news of the disaster soon get about．
16．get across使理解
The teacher tried to explain the problem，but the explanation did not get across to the class．
17．get away离开 was in a meeting and couldn’t get away．
18．get down to(doing)sth．安心做，开始认真干
You must get down to your studies this year．
九、动词give构成的短语动词 1．give up放弃
I persuaded him to give up the foolish plan．
2．give in屈服；投降
He wouldn’t give in to the enemy． 3．give out用完；耗尽 Our food and water will give out soon．
4．get out of从„„出来，摆脱，He got out of debt．
5．give away分发；捐赠；泄露 He gave away most of his fortune to the poor work Please don’t give my secret away． 6．give off放出
This engine gives off lots of smoke and steam 7．give back归还；恢复
Don’t let the good chance go by． 3．go out(灯、火)熄灭
When they arrived，the fire had gone out．
4．go on(doing)继续做某事 Please go on with your work． 5．go on to do sth．接着做另外的事 He went on to watch TV after he had finished his home一 6．go over检查；复习
When I came into the teacher's room，our teacher is going over our Living here has given me back my health．
homework．
7．go through完成；通过；经历；仔细
十、动词go构成的短语动词
检察
1．go ahead继续；干吧
During the night the computers go He went ahead with the work and got it done．
She went through one hardship after 一May I use your phone?
---Certainly．Go ahead． 2．go by(时间)过去；经过(地点)
The poor boy often has to go without supper．
16．go beyond超过
That’s going beyond a joke． 17．go up上升，上涨
The goods have gone up in quality． 18．go down下降，降沉，下沉
The moon has gone down．
十一、动词have构成的短语动词 1．have a word with sb．和某人说句话 Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have a word with.2．have words with争吵
They’ve had words with her about money．
3．have(deep)effects on对„„有(深远)影响
The book has great effects on his life． 4．have difficulty in／find difficulty in／have trouble(in)doing… 做„„有困难 We have／find difficulty in writing the composition．
We have trouble in writing the composition.十二、动词keep构成的短语动词 1．keep on doing sth．继续或反复做某事
Marx kept on studying English and using it when he lived in London． 2．keep up坚持；保持；
Keep up your courage and you will succeed．
3．keep up with跟上
She can’t keep up with others． 4．keep back保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留
She was in deep sorrow。but she kept back her tears． 5．keep away from远离
Keep children away from the fire． 6．keep … out of使„„不进入
In ancient times, the Great Wall was built in order to keep the enemy out of
歉
He apologized／made an apology to her．
3．be made up of组成
Two thirds of the earth’s surface is made up of vast oceans．
4．make up组成；化妆；补充；弥补；编造；捏造
5．Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up the United Kingdom． It took her more than one hour to make up for the party Our losses have to be made up with more loans．
The whole story is made up.5．make room for给„„腾地方 Would you like to make room for the old lady? 6．make up one’s mind下决心 I have made up my mind to work harder than before．
7．make up for弥补
We must make up for the time wasted before．
8．make use of利用
We should make full use of the books in the library
9．make one’s way排除困难前进 After the film ended we made our way out of the cinema． 10．make progress进步
With the teacher's help，I have made much progress． 11．make repairs修理
They are making repairs in that building
12．make a promise许诺言
Father made a promise to buy me a new computer 13．make a living谋生
He began to make a living by himself when he was ten．
Can you put me through to this number?
9．put forward提出建议，拨快(钟等)The doctor put forward a good suggestion．
十七、动词take构成的短语动词 1．take up占用(时间;空间)；从事 The piano takes up too much space in the room 2．take„out拿出去
We don’t allow taking books out of the reading room 3．take sides站在„„一边
Switzerland didn’t take sides in the First World War． 4．take place发生
The strike took place just before liberation．
5．take the place of代替
Now cotton can be taken the place of by many other materials．
6．take one’s place就座；代替某人职位 They took their places before the meeting began． 7．take it easy别着急
Take it easy．and you are not badly i11．
8．take off脱掉；起飞；成功 The plane takes off at eight．
They not just made progress but took off．
9．take part in参加
Martin Luther King took a leading part in the great march 10．take pride in以„„而自豪
He took pride in being a student in Beijing University．
11．take away(from)拿走；使停留，使离开
The child was taken away from school，not allowed to at． 12．take in欺骗，摄取
take on雇用，接受(工作)，呈现(品质、面貌)
take over接管
The pretty girl took in my feeling． You’d better take in some fruits． Yon have taken on too much The frogs can take on the colours of its background
32．help oneself to sth．尽管请便；请随便吃
As you like fish，help yourself to it． 3．hand in交上来
You have to hand in your compositions before weekend． 4．hand out分发
Would you like to help me to hand out the books to your classmates? 5．1ead to sth．／doing sth．导致
Hard work can lead to Success． 6．1ead a．．．1ife过„„的生活
Einstein led a simple life in America． 7．die of死于„„(内因)
die from死于„„(外因)
The old man died of old age．
Many old people died from air pollution in winter． 8．die out灭绝
This kind of bird is dying out．
二十、动词tell, talk, speak，hear，ask，answer构成的短语动词
1．talk to／with sb．和某人谈话
The woman I talked to just now is in charge of the office．
2．speak of／speak about大胆讲话；大声说出来
He dared to speak about his opinion at the meeting． 3．hear of听说
I don’t know him．but I have heard of him．
hear from接到某人的书信
I haven’t heard from him for nearly a year．
4．ask for要；请求
He often asks his parents for money． 5．ask sb．to do sth．要某人做某事
ask sb．for sth．向某人要某物 6．answer for对„„负责 You will have to answer for your behaviour one day
53．show sb．around领某人参观 We were showed around the new factory by the chief engineer． 4．point out指出
If I have done anything wrong，please point it out 5．point at指指点点
In part of Asia you must not sit with feet pointing at another person.6．agree to do sth．同意做某事
He agreed to help me with my English．
7．agree with同意某人的意见；适合于
He agreed with me at last．
The climate here doesn’t agree with me．
8．agree on意见一致
The building of a new factory was agreed on last month． 9．pay for付钱
I paid 100 yuan for that shirt．
10．pay off还清债务
It took the couple ten years of hard work to pay off the debts． 11．pay back把钱还回给某人
I can lend the money to you on condition that you must pay it back in two days．
二十三、动词try，wait构成的短语动词 1．try on试穿
He is trying on a new suit． 2．try out试用
Any TV set must be tried out before it leaves the factory．
3．try one’s best to do尽力去做„„ We all try our best to help others． 4．wait for等待
Hurry up!They must be waiting for us．
5．wait on服侍；伺候
Mrs．Smith waited on her husband from morning till night
The maths problem is too difficult for me to work out．
14．struggle against与„„作斗争
We are struggling against pollution．、15．quarrel with sb．about sth．为„„争吵
She often quarrels with her husband about housework．
16．devote„to sth．／sb．献身于；致力于
After he graduated from university，he devoted himself to the teaching work in the countryside．
What does“U．S．”stand for7
stand by支持
No matter what happens．I’11 stand by you．
stand by = support／take part with／take the side of／be in favour(support)of 20．begin at／start with／begin with以„„开始
Today we shall begin at page 40．
Autumn begins／starts with August．
to begin with首先
21．end up最后落得„„的结局／下场
end(up)with以„„结束 22．act on照„„行事
．
17．used to do sth．过去常常
He acts on principles．
There used to be a brook in front of
23．answer for／be responsible formy house when 1 was a little child．
对„„负责
18．settle down定居
You will answer for what you said．
After years of traveling, Mr．Li
You will be responsible for what you decided to settle down．
said．
19．stand for代表
9使用
He shared her toys with others． 32．base„on根据
He based the conclusion on experiments．
33．congratulate„on／upon祝贺
We congratulated her on winning the contest．
34．consist of／be made up of由„„组成
The United Kingdom consists of／is made up of Great Britain and Northern Ireland．
35．clear up放晴；收拾；整理；澄清；解决
The weather cleared up after the thunderstorm．
Let me clear up the things on the tables．
I'd like to clear up two or three points．
副词up与某些动词连用，表示“完全„‘彻底”或“动作难度等的增加”
We’ve eaten everything up．‘
He tore up the letter after reading it．
36．up和动词组成的其它短语还有：
look up查找tie up绑好fasten up固定好8peak up大声说blow up吹起来save up储存add up加起来tidy up收拾干净break up打碎speed up加速lock up锁好bring up抚养set up成立 37．cure„of治愈；痊愈
The medicine cured him of his headache．
38．treat„for治疗；医治
The doctor treated me for my broken leg．
treat„to„以„„款待
I’11 treat you to dinner．
treat„as把„„当作„„
The teacher treated us as her friends．
get out of the habit of改掉„„的习惯
He is in the habit of getting up early．
He got out of the habit of smoking． 53．present„with赠送
He presented her with a gold watch．
54．1ive on靠„„生活，以„„为主食
Sheep live on grass．
1ive through活动，经历过
He has lived through two wars and two revolutions．
1ive up to不辜负
We shouldn’t live up to my parents’ will．
1ive with忍受，容忍
I don’t like the noise．but I have to live with it．
55．mix．．．with同„„混合 Oil and water can’t mix with each
other．
56．wipe out消灭
The enemy troops have been wiped out．
57．result in导致
result from由„„引起
Overeating results in／causes／leads to／brings about his illness．
His illness results from overeating． 58．Rob…of．．．抢走
The pain robbed him of sleep．
remind„of„使(某人)想起一„·
This reminds me of what we did together during our holidays．
warn„of以．．警告(某人)„„
He was warned of the danger．
inform„of．．．通知(某人)„„
Have you informed them of your departure?
59．watch out for提防
同义词组：look out for
371．be aware of知道，意识到
He was not aware of her presence till she spoke to him． 72．become of发生
They wondered what had become of him．
73．beg for乞求
He came over and begged for a light 74．benefit from得益于
I benefited from my father’s advice 75．be buried in埋头于
He was buried in a book99．object to反对
Do you object to such simple pleasures? 76．centre．．．on集中„„于 She centred her attention on the problem．
77．charge„for索价
’ charge„with控告
We don’t charge anything for that．
97．be lost in埋头于，迷失在„„中 We were lost in the forest 98．take notice of注意
Don’t take any notice of what he says． 99．object to反对
Do you object to such simple pleasures? 100．be occupied with／in忙于，从事于 He was occupied in writing letters． 101．occur to被想到
That view of the case did not occur to me before 102．operate on为„„动手术 You can’t get a private doctor to operate on him． 103．pass away去世 He passed away at eighty． pass by经过，流逝，忽视
He had a feeling that his friends were passing him by pass on传递，传给，去世
The news was passed on by word of mouth
104．reach for伸手去拿
Sam reached for his gun．
reach out伸出
David reached out and took down a small leather-bound book． 105．react to反应，反对
How did he react to the news? 106．remember„to代向„„问好
Remember me to your family!107．rise up起立，起议
The people finally rose up and dethroned(废黜)the unpopular monarch．
108．round up把„„聚拢
Round up the rest of the flowers． 109．seek after／for追求，征求，寻求
What did you seek for? 110．serve as担任，充当
Tom served for twelve years as a
第二篇：常见动词短语归纳小结
常见动词短语归纳小结
Look 的常用短语： look up „ in查找 look back to/ upon回顾 look upon„as把„ 看作 look forward to期待
look through浏览;看穿
take on a new look呈现新面貌
Concentrate 的常用短语： concentrate on 专心„
concentrate one’s mind on 专心于„
类似的短语： fix one’s mind upon focus on put one’s heart into focus one’s mind on
Surprise常用短语： in surprise惊讶地
to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that
常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词： like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in…
Trouble的常用短语：
have much trouble / no trouble(in)doing 在„有/没有困难 take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事 put sb to the trouble of doing …为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱
be in(great)trouble惹麻烦；处在困境中 help sb.out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境
End的常用短语：
come to an end„„结束 put an end to 结束„„ in the end终于;最后
end up(by)doing„以„„结束 make both ends meet收支相抵
表示“导致”、“由„引起”的短语： 1.导致 result in lead to
2.由„„引起 be caused by result from grow out of lie in
表“全力以赴”的短语： do / try one’s best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do do what somebody can(do)to do do all somebody can(do)to do
Far常用短语：
far from(being)离„„要求相差很远 far from +(a place)距离某地很远 far away遥远
so far 到目前为止;那么远
as far as sb.knows/sees据某人所知 by far(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用
Distance常用短语： in the distance在远处 from/ at a distance从远处 keep sb.at a distance
Use常用短语：
used to do过去曾经、常做 be used to doing „习惯于„„ be used to do被用来做„„ make good/ full use of充分利用„„ come into use开始使用„„
it is no use doing „干„„没有用
Make常用短语：
be made up of =consist of 由„„组成 make up for弥补
be made from/ of由„„造成 make up编造;组成;化妆 be made into制成„„ make fun of取笑;嘲弄 make a living 谋生
第三篇：英语短语动词汇总
英语短语动词汇总
1、Lookafter照顾
2、lookat看着
3、lookfor寻找
4、lookover 检查
5、lookforwardto期待
6、looklike看起来像
7、lookup查阅（后加单词或信息）
8、comein进来
9、comeon赶快、加油
10、comeout出来、出版
11、comealong跟随一起
12、comeover随便来访
13、comedown崩塌、落下
14、comeupwith想出
15、maketea沏茶
16、makefriends交朋友
17、makethebed铺床
18、makeit做成19、makeamistake犯错误
20、makedecision做决定
21、makeup占去、构成22、makefaces做鬼脸
23、makesure确保
24、makeupone’smind决心
25、turnon打开（水龙头、电器）
26、turnoff关上（水龙头、电器）
27、turnup开大
28、turndown关小
29、turnright向右转30、turnleft向左转
31、turnover（使）翻滚、（使）倾覆、32、getup起床
33、getdown记下、使……沮丧
34、getdown上（车、马等）、进展
35、getoff下（车、马等）、出发
36、getback回家、寻回
37、geton/alongwith与……相处
38、giveout分发、送出
39、giveaway捐出40、giveup放弃
41、givein屈服
42、giveaconcert开音乐会
43、givetalk作报告
44、givelesson上课
45、puton穿上
46、putup张贴、举起
47、putaway放好、收拾起来
48、putoff推迟
49、takeoff脱下50、taketurns轮流
51、takeaway拿走
52、takephotos拍照
53、takeone’splace代替某人
54、gofishing去钓鱼
55、gotoameeting去开会
56、gotothemovies去看电影
57、gotoschool去上学
58、gohome回家
59、gobad变坏60、gowrong走错61、goon继续、进展62、goalong/down/up沿着……（上、下）63、goover复习、仔细检查64、haveacold感冒65、haveacough咳嗽66、have/takemedicine吃药67、haveatry尝试一下68、havealook看一看69、havearest休息一下70、haveaseat就座71、havesportmeeting举行运动会72、havesport进行运动73、havesupper/dinner晚餐、晚宴74haveanidea(of……)知道……
第四篇：2010年高考英语常见动词短语归纳小结
英语作文常用谚语、俗语
1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.一知半解，自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea.海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending.不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find.知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found.得朋友难，失朋友易。
11、A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending.善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend.好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes.母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果，不用请医生。
17、A single flower does not make a spring.一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。
18、A year's plan starts with spring.一年之计在于春。
19、A young idler, an old beggar.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
20、Better late than never.不怕慢，单怕站。
21、By reading we enrich the mind.读书使人充实，22、Care and diligence bring luck.谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。
23、Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是走向成功的第一步。
24、Custom is a second nature.习惯是后天养成的。
25、Custom makes all things easy.有个好习惯，事事皆不难。
26、Doing is better than saying.与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。
27、Do nothing by halves.凡事不可半途而废。
28、Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today.今日事，今日毕。
29、Don't trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.不要自找麻烦。
30、Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.早睡早起身体好。
31、Easier said than done.说得容易，做得难。
32、Easy come, easy go.来也匆匆，去也匆匆。
33、Eat to live, but not live to eat.人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。
34、Every man has his faults.金无足赤，人无完人。
35、Every man is the architect of his own fortune.自己的命运自己掌握。
36、Every minute counts.分秒必争。
37、Each coin has two sides.38、Fact speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。
39、Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。
40、God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助。
41、Health is better than wealth.健康胜过财富。
42、Honesty is the best policy.做人诚信为本。
43、Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。
44、It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。
45、Knowledge is power.知识就是力量
46、Like mother, like daughter.有其母必有其女。
47、No pain，no gain.（不劳无获。）
48、You never know till you have tried.不尝试，不知晓。
49、An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。50、Diligence is the mother of success.勤奋是成功之母。
51、Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy
and wise.早睡早起，使人健康、富
裕和聪颖。
52、Experience is the best teacher.经验是最好的教师。
53、Nothing in the world is difficult if you set
54、Where there's a will, there's a way.有志者事竟成。
55、Practice makes perfect ．（熟能生巧。）
56、Pride goes before a fall．（骄傲必败。）
Superstar and I It’s common that many students are crazy about those singers and actors.However, liyundi, a pianist, is the superstar in my heart.He is a man of few words and he even looks like the greatest pianist—Chopin.When listening to his music , I can get rid of everything noisy around.What’s more, I can feel his strong love for music.Rome wasn’t built in one day.He achieved the great success through huge effort.I can learn from him that we should never give up to realize our dreams.Superstar and I Her name first appeared as a joke then like a wonder.She is Susan Boyle, the superstar in my heart.Although she’s not beautiful, her voice and spirit moved all the audience, including me.The song ’I dreamed a dream’ that she sang touched everyone’s heart who had a dream and wanted to realize it.She taught me how to go on my dreams as well as never to give up.She is like a sunshine that gives me hope.Where there is a will, there is a way.高考常见动词短语归纳小结
look 的常用短语： look up „ in查找
look sb.up and down 上下打量 look back to/ upon回顾 look upon„as把„ 看作 look forward to期待 look through浏览;看穿 take a new look呈现新面貌
fear的常用短语： in fear害怕地
(be)in fear of 害怕
for fear of/ that担心；生怕
concentrate 的常用短语： concentrate on 专心„
concentrate one’s mind on 专心于„ 类似的短语：
fix one’s mind upon focus on put one’s heart into focus one’s mind on ?surprise常用短语： in surprise惊讶地
to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that 对某事感到惊讶
表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语 1．表示动作的有： pull on put on dress dress sb 2.表示状态的有： wear be in be dressed in have „ on
常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词 like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in„
trouble的常用短语：
have much trouble / no trouble(in)doing 在„有/没有困难 take great trouble to do 不辞辛劳做某事
put sb to the trouble of doing „ 为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱
be in(great)trouble 惹麻烦；处在困境中
help sb.out of trouble 帮某人摆脱困境
end的常用短语： come to an end„„结束 put an end to 结束„„ on end竖起, 连续 in the end终于;最后
end up(by)doing„以„„结束 make both ends meet收支相抵
表示“导致”、“由„引起”的短语： 1.导致
cause sth.(to do)result in lead to 2.由„„引起 be caused by result from grow out of lie in
表“全力以赴”的短语： do / try one’s best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do do what somebody can(do)to do do all somebody can(do)to do
direction常用短语：
in(the)direction of„.朝„„方向
under the direction of...在„„的指导下 follow the directions照说明去做
far常用短语：
far from(being)离„„要求相差很远 far from +(a place)距离某地很远 far away遥远
so far 到目前为止;那么远 as far as sb.knows/sees据某人所知 by far(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用
distance常用短语： in the distance在远处 from/ at a distance从远处 keep sb.at a distance 于某人保持一定距离
It is no distance at all.不远
use常用短语：
used to do过去曾经、常做
be used to doing „习惯于„„ be used to do被用来做„„
make good/ full use of充分利用„„ come into use开始使用„„
it is no use doing „干„„没有用
“出了什么事”的几种不同表达 What’s wrong with„? What’s the matter with„? What’s the trouble with„? What happened(to sb.)?
“众所周知”常用表达法：
It is known to all that„主语从句，that不能省 As is known to all,定语从句，置于句首 We all know(that)后接宾语从句 Everyone knows(that)后接宾语从句
which is known to all.非限定从句，置于句末
表“同意某人意见”的常用短语： agree with sb./what sb.said agree to sth.approve(of)sth.in favour of sth.be agreeable to sth.be for sth.“不同意”
disagree with sb./ what sb.said object to sth.disapprove(of)sth.be against sth.sign的常用短语： sign one’s name签名
sign to sb(not)to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事 signs of „ „„的迹象
would rather 与 prefer 的区别 1．宁愿做„„而不做„„ would rather do A than do B prefer A to B prefer to do A rather than do B 2.would rather 主语 + 过去式，表示“宁愿”
eg.I would rather you came tomorrow than today.should prefer sb.to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式，表示“比较喜欢„„” eg.I should prefer you not to go there alone.OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.trap常用短语
be caught in a trap落入圈套 be led into a trap中圈套
set a trap to do sth.设圈套„„ be trapped in sth.被„..所围困
grow常用短语
in the grow of在„.成长中 grow up长大;成长
grow rich on*„..变富 grow into长成„„
grow out of由„..引起/滋生出
make常用短语
be made up of =consist of 由„„组成 make up for弥补
be made from/ of由„„造成 make up编造;组成;化妆 be made into制成„„ make fun of取笑;嘲弄 make a living 谋生
supply, provide, offer 的区别： 1．表示“向某人提供某物”
supply / provide sb.with sth.supply / provide sth.for sb.supply sth.to sb.offer sb.sth.2.表示“主动提出做某事” offer to do sth.3.表示“倘使”、“假如” provided / providing that = on condition that =only if 4.表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.supply的常用短语
in short supply 缺乏，不足
medical/military supply医疗/军用品 supplies of„许多
lack的常用短语
be lacking in sth.在„„不足 make up for the lack of 弥补„„的不足
for/by/from/through lack of„ 由于„不足,缺乏
have no lack of不缺
damage的常用短语
do damage/harm to 对„„有害 cause damage to 对„„造成损害 ask for damage要求赔偿
die of 与die from 的区别
die of 表示“死于„„病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如： die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust die常用短语
die for one’s country为国捐躯 die down熄灭、平息 die off绝种、枯死 die away消逝、静下来
die a heroic death英勇牺牲 threaten常用短语
threaten sb.with sth.用„„威胁某人 threaten to do„威胁做„„
under the threat of„在„„的威胁下 speed常用短语 speed up加速
at the speed of„以„..的速度 with great speed迅速 aim常用短语 take aim at瞄准
reach an aim达到目的 aim at瞄准、针对
permit与allow 的区别
表“允许做某事”或“允许某人做某事”用法基本相同。permit/allow doing sth.permit/allow sb.to do sth.permit /allow of sth 一般在独立主格结构中表示“时间、条件等许可”，多用permit Time/Weather permitting, I’ll drop in on her.allow 还可以表示“承认”、“考虑到”。例如： 1.We allow him to be wronged.2.will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.means常用短语
by means of通过„.., *„„
by this means/ in this way用这种方法 by no means/in no case决不 by all means用一切办法
keep常用短语 keep up with紧跟„..keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做
keep sb.from doing sth.阻止„..做„„ keep off the grass勿踏草地 keep to the point紧扣主题
keep in touch with与„„保持联系
mark常用短语
make one’s mark成功、出名 be marked with标明
gain/get full marks for „„得满分
seat常用短语 take one’s seat坐下 have a seat请坐
see/find sb.seated看见/发现某人坐在„.be seated就座, 坐着 seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在„„
部分 动词+ to + doing 的用法 look forward to get down to object to devote„ to„ pay attention to prefer„to„
give常用短语 give up放弃 give in让步屈服 give off 散发出
give away赠送、泄漏 give rise to 引起„„
give out 疲劳、用完、散发出
fit常用短语 be fit for适合
keep fit/keep healthy保持健康 be fit to do 适合于„..fit in with适应„„ a nice fit合身的衣服 „fit sb.某人穿„..合身
reach 常用短语
reach an agreement达成协议 reach for„伸手去拿/够„„
within / out of reach够得到/够不着 reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白
feed常用短语
feed sth.to sb/feed sb.on sth.用„„喂养„„ be fed up of„/ be tired of„/ be bored with„ 对„„感到厌倦 feed on以„„为食
mercy常用短语 without mercy残忍地
have mercy on /upon 对„„表示怜悯 at the mercy of任凭摆布 beg for mercy 乞求饶恕 exist常用短语
exist in/lie in/consist in存在于„„ in existence 现存的
come into existence/ come into being 形成
opinion常用短语
in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来 have a high/ low opinion of 对„„评价高/低
give one’s opinion on 对„„谈自己的看法
persuade常用短语 persuade sb.to do = persuade sb.into doing 说服某人做某事
try to persuade sb.to do 试图说服某人做某事 persuade sb.to sth.说服某人同意某事
engage 常用短语 be engaged to sb.与某人订婚
be engaged in sth.= be engaged doing sth.忙于„„, 从事某事
wide 与broad 的区别
它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的” a river 50 feet wide/ broad 指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用broad, 表示 “睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用wide。broad shoulders/ back with wide eyes open one’s mouth wide wide 还可以作副词，表示“完全、大大地” be wide awake be wide open sure常用短语 be sure of/about 对„„由把握
be sure to do sth.肯定会„„ make sure + that-clause 务必„„,一定要„„ make sure of„ 弄清楚„„
experience 常用短语 have experience in„ 在„„有经验
be experienced in„ 在„„有经验
pain 常用短语
take great pains to do 努力做某事
spare no pains to do 全力以赴做某事
stick 常用短语 stick to sth.坚持„„
stick „on„ 粘贴„„
be stuck in „ 陷进„„
stick no bills 请勿张贴
spare 常用短语
spare money/time for 省出钱„，腾出时间 in one’s spare time 在某人业余时间
spare no efforts to do 不遗余力去做
don’t spare the opinions 不要保留意见
put down的不同含义
put down(one’s knife and fork)放下„„ pit down the rebellion 镇压
put down what sb.says 记下，写下
take up 的不同含义 take up a hobby 培养„„
take up football 开始„„
take up the work 继续„„
take up„time/space 消耗,占据„„ take up a post 就职
take up a song/ cry 跟着一起„„
habit 常用短语
form/get the habit of 养成„„习惯
be in/have the habit of 有„„.习惯
get into the habit of 沾染了„„恶习
get rid of the habit= grow out of the habit= break away from the habit 改掉了„„习惯
有的同学总是抱怨时间紧，根本没时间写作文。其实“写”的形式很多，不一定就写作文才提高写作能力。比如写下你一天中发生的一些重要的事情，或当天学了某一个词组，你可以创设一个语境恰如其份地用上这个词。这样即可帮你记住这个词的用法，又可以锻炼你的写作能力，比如学“wish”一词时，可写一小段如下：
The teacher often asks us what we want to be in the future.My good friend Tom wishes to be a soldier.However,I'm different.I wish I were a teacher in the future.But my mother wishes me to be a doctor.口语是需要技巧的。光靠大胆自信还不够。关键是系统的方法。我是英语专业毕业的，英语八级，现在当翻译，在大学时去英语角，上课发言等都不管用，一度非常苦恼。后来发现口语练习需要系统的方法。建议你按照我的方法做。
买个口语软件，口语宝或者右脑王都不错。
1语音阶段，照软件的内容练，一天俩小时，最多一个月，语音可以过关。无论你的基础怎么样。切记一定要仔细认真模仿纠正模仿在模仿。
2篇章阶段，根据软件上的资料，句子，语音，语调，断句，停顿，高低，节奏，长短等等，越细越好，模仿，对比，模仿，纠正，再模仿。不求量只求质。同样一个月，明显可以提高。3电影阶段，看英语电影。每句话听五遍以上，看看能听懂几个单词。在看汉语五遍，看看能听懂几个词组，再看英语五遍以上。然后倒过来从英语字幕到汉语字幕到无字幕，五遍以上。冰河世纪这部影片够你看两个月，五分钟的影片可以看两小时以上。4与人交流。现在开始舍弃软件，自信大胆的与中国人，别管对错，把自己想说的说出来。与老外更好。记住耐心模仿，细心比较，持之以恒，反反复复，1,2个月以后你的口语一定很棒。
你是外企的白领要经常的说英语哦，这个很正常的哦，如果你要学英语口语的话，那么对如何学习英语口语我有一些经验了。我建议你可以跟我一样报个电话英语培训啊。现在的电话英语还很很好了，电话英语，只通过声音传递内容上课，所以要求学生要有更高的注意力，因此对提高听力有很大的帮助，同时在听他人说话的同时，自己也要开口说话，这种学习方式被认为是锻炼听力和口语的最佳方法，还有，电话英语最大的优势就是将上课内容全程录音可以供课后复习。而且时间安排可以在你的工作空余时间来学习英语口语哦，如何学习英语口语的必备条件—语言环境。口语是交流、是听和说。学习任何一种语言，首先要听懂，然后才学说话。口语不可以自学。学习英语口语必须进入英文语言环境。每天听的都是英文，也必须讲英文。中国学生为什么不会讲英文？因为中国的英文老师大部分不讲英文，用中文上英文课。学生在英文课上不讲英文，大部分还是讲中文。1 如何学好英语口语--学习英文口语最好是英文母语老师—即外教。英文为母语的老师，从小生活在英文的环境里。知道各种生活场景、生活内容的英文用语，并且他们的发音纯正，只有他们才可以教好口语。就像外国人要学中文，一定要请中国的老师。所有这里我向你推荐恩京电话英语培训学校，真是不错的，外教通过电话一对一教授日常口语，商务口语，雅思口语.面试英语，外贸口语,青少年英语等，每天回到家，晚上可以学10-20分钟，而且时间，外教都可以任选，均有指定教材，外教都是很有经验的老师，报名后每位学员在网站上都有专属学习地盘，每晚上课时外教会就你的问题当时提出纠正，上课后会在学员的学习地盘中留下当晚学习的详细评语和学员的进步情况分析，及第二天晚上上课讨论的建议。最重要的是，网站上有学员每晚学习的录音，学员可下载收听对照自己的学习；费用也特别实惠，我一个普通打工族就可以接受。随时随地和外教说英语，不错！2 学习英文还必须了解英文为主的西方文化。学习口语必须知道在什么场合，说什么话？怎么样说话是有礼貌的？什么是外国人忌讳的？就如同中文，从小父母就会教我们在什么场合要说你好、对不起。看见老人、叔叔、阿姨应当怎样称呼？在客人面前该问什么问题？不该说什么话？等等。因为我们的言语得体可以给别人留下良好的印象，不至于造成误会。3 学习口语必须大量地听说练习。我们从小中文是怎么学会的？是每天起床后就不断地听不断地说。每天至少12个小时在中文听说语言环境里。其他语言的学习也是同样的道理。不断地听，不断地说，随时纠正。学生只要在与外国人或学生之间讲英文，就是在学习。
我有啊，奉献给你一些啦，快快学习吧：
Do you have some time tomorrow? 明天有空吧? Yes, I do.有啊。How about having lunch with me? 一起吃顿中饭怎样？ Good idea.好主意。
If you're free, how about lunch? 有空的话一起吃顿中饭如何？ When did you have in mind? 你想什么时候呢？ I was thinking about Thursday? 我看星期四怎样？ That will be fine with me.没问题。
I'm calling to see if you would like to have lunch tomorrow.我打电话给你，是想知道明天一起吃顿中饭怎样？ I'm sorry, but this week isn't very convenient for me.对不起，这个星期我都不方便。
Perhaps we van make it later.那么，也许改天吧。That would be better.好啊。
I'm calling to confirm our luncheon appointment.我打电话来，是想确定一下我们约好吃饭的事。
It's tomorrow at twelve o'clock, right? 是明天12点吧？ Yes, that's right.是的，没错。I'll be there.我会去的。
I'm sorry, but I have to cancel out luncheon appointment.真抱歉，不过我不得不取消我们午餐的约会。I'm sorry to hear that.真遗憾。
I have pressing business to attend to.我有紧急的事情要处理。
No problem.we'll make it later in the month.没关系，这个月改天再说吧。
一、多“说”。
自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语，见了同学，尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候，谈心情……这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典，遇到生词时查一下这些生词，也不用刻意去记，用的多了，这个单词自然而然就会记住。千万别把学英语当成负担，始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。
或许你有机会碰上外国人，你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼，和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校……只是别问及他的年纪，婚史等私人问题。尽量用一些你学过的词汇，句子去和他谈天说地。不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇，而且不太看重说法，你只要发音准确，准能顺利地交流下去。只是你必须要有信心，敢于表达自己的思想。
如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系，你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象，对它谈你一天的所见所闻，谈你的快乐，你的悲伤等等，长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。
第五篇：常见的be动词短语／词组
常见的be动词短语／词组
1.be pleased to do 做……感到愉快 2.be pleased/satisfied with 对……满意 3.be excited/crazy about 对……感到兴奋 4.be surprised at 对……感到吃惊 5.be amazed at 对……感到惊讶 6.be impressed by 被……感动 7.be interested in 对……感兴趣 8.be anxious about 因……焦虑 9.be worried about 为……感到担忧 10.be shocked at／by 对……感到震惊 11.be tired of 对……厌烦 12.be fed up with 对……极厌烦 13.be embarrassed at 对……尴尬 14.be disappointed in sb.对某人感到失望 15.be disappointed at sth.对某事感到失望 16.be filled with=be full of 装满／充满 17.be crowded with 挤满 18.be covered with 盖满……，掩满 19.be stressed out 有压力的,紧张的 20.be relaxed(about)觉得放松 21.be dressed in 穿着……衣服 22.be married to sb． 和某人结婚 23.be mad/annoyed at sb生某人的气 24.be terrified of 惧怕 25.be divided into 把……分成 26.be afraid of 害怕 27.be allowed to do 被允许做…… 28.be supposed to do应该做/被要求做 29.be made from 用……制成的 30.be made in 在某地制造 31.be made of 用……制造的 32.be made by 由……制造 33.be used as(被)当作……来 34.be used in 被用在…… 35.be used by+sb（被）……用 36.be used for doing sth.(被)用来做… 37.be used to do sth．(被)用来做…… 38.be used to doing习惯于 39.be angry at(about)sth． 生某事的气 40.be angry with 生某人的气 41.be far away from 离……很远 42.be near/close to 离……很近43.be the same as 和……一样 44.be different from 与……不同 45.be away from 从某地离开 46.be blind in the eyes 眼睛失明 47.be weak/poor in 在……弱／差 48.be good at 善于／擅长 49.be careful about/with 当心 50.be carefu1 of 当心某人 51.be good for 对……有益 52.be bad for 对……有害 53.be proud of=take pride in 以……自豪 54.be/get lost 迷失(道路)55.be sure of 对……有把握 56.be sure that 确信 57.be sure to do sth． 一定要；务必 58.be worth doing sth． 值得做…… 59.be busy with忙于／be busy doing忙于做60.be willing to do 愿意做 61.be confident of 对……有信心 62.be strict with sb.in sth．在方面对某人要求严格 63.be friendly to sb． 对……友好 64.be kind/nice to sb． 对……好 65.be similar to 与……相似 66.be similar with 熟悉，通晓 67.be popular with 受某人所喜爱 68.be sorry for 抱歉 69.be ill in hospital 生病，住院 70.be in the hospital 在医院里 71.be in danger 处于危险之中 72.be in trouble 陷入困境 73.be late for school／class上学／上课迟到 74.be on sale在热销中 75.be across from 在……对面 76.be serious about 对……很认真 77.be on show 在展出 78.be on duty 值日、值班 79.be on holiday 在度假 80.be on business 在出差 81.be on the school soccer team在校足球队 82.be grateful to sb．对某人表示感激 83.be grateful for sth 因为某事表示感激 84.be asleep 睡着的 85.be awake 醒着的
86.be able to do sth． 能够做某事 87.be for doing sth.赞成做某事
88.be against doing sth． 反对做某事 89.be famous for…… 以……著名，出名 90.be famous as… 以……身份而出名 91.be/come from 来自于，是……人 92.be/get ready for 为……作好准备 93.be/get ready to do 准备好做某事 94.be familiar to 对……熟悉 95.be in good health 身体健康 96.be confident of 有信心 97.be suitable／fit for 适合
98.be of medium height／build 中等个头／身材 99.be in agreement 同意
100.be glad／pleased／sad／lucky／surprised to do
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