英语翻译 摘要翻译作业

第一篇：英语翻译 摘要翻译作业

Application of Tomography Technique in Detecting Coal

Mining Goaf

TANG, Zhao jian

(The school of resource and earth science, CUMT, Jiangsu, Xuzhou, 221008)

AbstractGoaf, one of potential geological disasters produced by human activities, seriously threats to the coal mine safety production, engineering construction and the lives and property of the people.To treat goaf, the key is to make clear the location, buried depth and present situation of mined-out area.Only we fully understand the spatial distribution of old coal mining area, governance has a definite object.Conventional seismic refection method detecting goaf is based on continuous, homogeneous and smooth reflection interface.The size and the scope of goaf can't be directly described in mined-out area that the reflection interface is damaged affected by mining activities.Applied seismic data to inverse the material property of underground structure, tomography technology has significant advantages in determining internal fine structure and local inhomogeneity of formation.The application of tomography technology is mainly studied in detecting coal mining goaf in this paper.We respectively build goaf tomography by surface-to-surface first break time and hole-to-surface first break time through the numerical simulation method which is based shortest path algorithm and Simultaneous Iterative Reconstruction Technique(SIRT).First, the horizontal resolution was analyzed by comparisons of single goaf models with different scale and double goafs model with diverse space beneath the smooth surface.And then the borehole-to-surface deep goaf model with complex surface condition was built to discuss effects of tomography imaging.Finally, the paper analyzed several factors which affect results of tomography.It can be concluded that by model data analyzing: surface-to-surface tomography has approving result in shallow goaf detection with little surface relief and hole-to-surface tomography could have satisfied results in deep goaf with complex surface condition.Applied practical seismic data from Shanxi and Xuzhou, we has separately carried on processing of surface-surface tomography and borehole-surface tomography detecting goaf which obtained a good effect and proved the conclusion.Keywords: tomography;coal mining goaf;velocity inversion

第二篇：室内设计摘要英语翻译

本次毕业设计KTV作品主要以现代风格为主，与其他的风格不同，现代的风格更能顺应当代的时尚潮流，其不同于以往普通的KTV，比较注重灯光的独特运用，以梦幻的紫色为主要色调，给人们以视觉的冲击，让人过目不忘，将现代KTV的时尚诠释的淋漓尽致。利用合理化的分配布局把原有空间划分为功能不同的各空间，用饱满的灯光效果给人以无限的遐想，丰富的顶面造型和各种不同花型的印花玻璃为人们营造出一种风格、色调都统一的KTV氛围。

关键词：KTV；现代风格

The graduation project of KTV is mainly about modern style,which is different from other works.Modern style can keep up with the trend of contemporary fashion.Compared with common KTV , the difference is that it lays more emphasis(强调)on the distinctive

（出众的，特色的）application（应用，申请，实施，实用性）of lights.With a dreamlike purple as the main color, it gives people a visual impact and makes people never forget it ever.Besides, modern style takes a fully interpretation of the vogue of modern style.And it divides the origin spaces into spaces of different functions by using the distribution of the rationalization of the layout;it gives people infinite reverie by using full lighting effects.Luxuriant surface modeling and printing glass of rich flowers can create an atmosphere that style and color are accordant.Key words : KTV;modern style;space design

第三篇：英语翻译作业

1.你不要脚踏两只船。

If you run after hares, you will catch neither.2.苦尽甘来。

After rain comes sunshine.3.为人不做亏心事，半夜不怕鬼敲门

A good conscience is a soft pillow.4.年岁不好，柴米又贵；这几件旧衣服和旧家伙，当的当了，卖的卖了；只靠着我替人家做些针线活寻来的钱，如何供得你读书？

Times are hard, and fuel and rice are expensive.Our old clothes and our few sticks of furniture have been pawned or sold.We have nothing to live on but what I make by sewing.How can I pay for your schooling?

第四篇：英语翻译作业

3.Dividends and taxes，P10-11,翁秀芳

4.Agency relationships and dividend policy，P26-27宋亚铃

4.3-4.4 P31-32王环

4.3Conflicts of interest between stockholders and other senior claimholders；+4.4Ownership versus control and the dividend decision，5.Asymmetric information and payout policy，P36-38张晓蕾

5.3.Empirical evidence on signaling，P42-44 甘德龙

6.Share repurchases，P44-45 王双红

6.1.Empirical evidence on share repurchases，P45-47刘俊伟 Chapter 12：Introduction，P137-139邓玲玲

2.1.Kinds of theories：P139-140高延歌

2.2.The Modigliani-Miller theorem，P140-141 赵利

2.4.The pecking order theory，P150-151 袁中华

3.2.1.Leverage definition and other econometric issues，P171-173 祝瑾

3.2.2.Leverage factors+3.2.2.2.Leverage and firm size，P173-174，曾晖

3.2.2.3.Leverage and tangibility of assets+ 3.2.2.6.Leverage and expected inflation，P175-176 胡洁琼

3.2.3.Debt conservatism，P177-178 马培

3.3.Studies of leverage changes + 3.3.1.Tests of the pecking order，P179 韩静

4.Conclusion，P194-195 胡玥

Ch.13: 1.Introduction，P205-207 卓雅心

3.The determinants of capital structure choice，P208-209 杨利伟

4.Conclusion，P231-232万光宝

第五篇：英语翻译作业

精品欣赏

进取的幸福

【中文】正是因为不停地追求进取，我们才感到生活幸福。一件事完成后，另一件随之而来，如此连绵不绝，永无止境。对于往前看的人来说，眼前总有一番新天地。虽然我们蜗居于这颗小行星上，整日忙于锁事且生命短暂，但我们生来就有不尽的希望，如天上繁星，遥不可及。只要生命犹在，希望便会不止。真正的幸福在于怎样开始，而不是如何结束，在于我们的希翼，而并非拥有。

【英文】We live in an ascending scale when we live happily, one thing leading to another in an endless series.There is always a new horizon for onward-looking men, and although we dwell on a small planet, immersed in petty business and not enduring beyond a brief period of years, we are so constituted that our hopes are inaccessible, like stars, and the term of hoping is prolonged until the term of life.To be truly happy is a question of how we begin and not of how we end, of what we want and not of what we have.四级翻译练习中国是舞龙舞狮的起源地。自问世以来，舞龙、舞狮运动一直受到各个民族人民的喜爱，代代相传，长久不衰，并因此形成了灿烂的舞龙舞狮文化。长期以来，很多青年朋友都以为龙舞、狮舞就是春节、庙会、庆典时的喜庆表演，殊不知它历经了几千年的传承流变，积淀了深厚的历史文化，是祖先留给我们的极其宝贵的文化遗产。

核心词提示：

舞龙：the Dragon Dance舞狮：Lion Dance春节：Spring Festival庙会：Spring Festival fairs

六级翻译练习

旗袍，是中国女性的传统服装，源于中国满族女性的传统服装。因为满族人被称为“旗人”，所以满族人的长袍被称为“旗袍”。到了20世纪20年代，受西方服饰的影响，经过改进之后的旗袍逐渐在广大妇女中流行起来。在中国，很多女性都喜欢穿旗袍。结婚的时候，新娘不仅要订做一件中式旗袍作为结婚礼服，还要穿着漂亮的旗袍照一套婚纱照，作为永久的纪念。对于中国的女明星们而言，旗袍也成为她们参加各种重要活动的首选礼服。

核心词提示：

旗袍：Cheongsam

满族：Manchu

旗人：bannerman