第一篇:冲刺四六级:英语四级完形填空四步法
“完形填空”题旨在测试综合运用英语的能力,做此题必须通篇考虑,掌握大意,综合运用所学词汇、语法及常识进行判断推理。解此类题主要从以下四步做起:
第一步 重视首句,把握开篇。完形填空一般无标题,首句一般不留空白,是完整的一句,全文信息从此开始。细读首句,可判断文章体裁,预测全文大意和主旨。
第二步 速读全文,掌握大意。速读全文要一气呵成,尽管有空格、生词或不明白的地方,仍要快速读下去。读时要注意找出关键词、中心词,划出某些代表人物和情节的词,以便于形成思路。要注意不要在未掌握大意的基础上,边阅读,边做题,这样速度慢、准确率低。
第三步瞻前顾后,灵活答题。“瞻前顾后”,即先读所填词的句子,回顾上一句,兼顾下一句。如果一句中有两个空白待填,在初定答案时要“双管齐下”,在两处同时试填,然后通读全句,确定答案。答题方法:1)择优法:根据文章及结构边读边填,如果能够立刻判定最佳答案的,不必再去逐个考证其余答案。2)排除法:如答案一时难以确定,可按空格位置,从语法结构、词语搭配、上下文语境、习惯用法、词义辨析等方面,对选项逐项分析试填。排除干扰项,从而确定正确答案。
第四步 复核全文,调整答案。把填好的短文通读一遍,进行核查同时注意以下三点:
1.上下文的一致性:即时态语态的一致;代词、名词、单复数的一致。
2.从语法和惯用法及习惯搭配、甚至语感入手,看是否符合上下文的逻辑。
3.段与段、句与句之间的衔接是否连贯。
这次复核至关重要,常能纠正一两处甚至多处错误。同时对极难确定的答案,也要凭语感任猜一个,决不可不选。
第二篇:英语四级冲刺
二院疼痛17班全体同学出品
英语四级冲刺:五招助你成功抱佛脚
第一招,看听力。四级听力的小对话,展示了一个个很实用的场景,用语很地道,如果考生能把历年来四级考题中的小对话全部跟读、模仿、背诵下来,那么你的口语一定会很溜。如果考生的中学基础还不是很牢固,考生还可以用它来进一步学习基本词汇、基本语法。此外,在听力部分,无论是小对话还是段子,都有少许生词,而这些词汇,如果考生能做到一听就懂,放在阅读中自然是一看就会,这些词汇将成为考生词汇大军中的“嫡系部队”,听、说、读、写、译,均可随时调遣,再以这些词为基本词汇,通过词根、词缀、同义、反义、形近、音似等多种方法,大幅度扩大词汇量。由此可见,招人不待见的四级听力,其实“浑身上下都是宝”。并且,听力题的文字答案是四级考试中最简单的一部分,以它为突破口,先看着它,认认真真把每一个单词都搞明白,每一个句子都弄懂,再多读几遍,然后一句一句地听写,找出自己听不懂的地方和下笔写时拿不准的单词,多查字典,多问老师,再跟着录音多读,直至背过。这样,两套题下来,听力将会有质的飞跃,词汇量也会猛增数百。并且,多背诵句子、短文,对作文也大有裨益。
第二招,听写听力。此时,就不要先看文字答案了,要直接一句一句的听写,听不懂、写不出的地方,多听几遍,再根据音标查一查辞典,还可以看一看选择项,找一点线索。实在写不出来,就先放它一马,但要留出位置,做出标记。一套题听写完了,再对一下答案,最好用另一种颜色的笔,标出写错的和没有写出来的部分。再分析一下没有听写出来或听写错误的原因,是连读、弱读、失音、混同还是由于英音与美音的差别,然后跟读、背诵。听写记录一定不能扔了,它不仅铭刻着考生征战四级途中的每一个脚印,并且是考生以后复习的好材料。如此再认真学上十套题,听力中的18分可收入账下。
第三招,造作文。找到四级每一套考题后面所附的范文,在把文章结构弄懂、每一个词、每一句话都搞明白的基础上,一定要背熟。它可以进一步巩固基本语法、扩大词汇量。十几篇下来,自己再操练一下,尽可能地运用自己已经背的很熟的词汇和句子,然后检查一下错误。练上几篇,一定会在考试时思如泉涌,十来分钟后,一篇佳作跃然纸上。过完以上两招,听力与作文即可稳拿30分,四级及格已胜利在望。
第四招,抠阅读。不要求快,要知道,要想做到一目十行,必先十目一行。阅读也要像听力一样,一句一句的抠,每一个词都要弄懂,甚至要把印刷错误也揪出来,然后熟读,能背过若干篇更好。在此过程中,可以大幅度提高词汇量,并且,由于所背的单词有具体的语境,印象也深。此外,还可以练就一身较高的语法功力。阅读中的句子,尽管较长,但仔细分析一下,不外乎比中学英语课文多了几个从句、几个非谓语动词、几个介词词组而已。这样认认真真抠上50篇四级阅读文章,阅读拿下30多分,不在话下。此外,词汇也会上涨一千有余。
第五招,滤单选。先做上一遍,找出做错的和拿不准的,一个题一个题的弄懂,一句一句的读熟,遇上生词,要和阅读中的生词一视同仁,立刻收入单词本并且招至账下。
上面的五招是按照考试的答题顺序进行临阵突击复习的。在考四级前把四级单词快速扫一遍,挑出还不认识的,多读几遍对考试是很有帮助的,考试前最重要的是对以前所学习的知识进行巩固。
第三篇:新东方四级英语(完形填空1)
Passage 15
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D)on the right side of the paper.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States.Both the advantages and the disadvantages __71__ using faculty(教师[总称])from foreign countries __72__ teaching positions have to be __73__, of course.It can be said that foreign __74__ that makes the faculty member from abroad an asset(财富)also __75__ problems of adjustment, both for the university and for the individual.The foreign research scholar usually isolates __76__ in the laboratory as a means of protection;__77__, what he needs is to be fitted __78__ a highly organized university system quite different from __79__ at home.He is faced in his daily work __80__ differences in philosophy, arrangements of courses and methods of teaching.Both the visiting professor and his students __81__ background in each other’s cultures.Some __82__ of what is already in the minds of American students is __83__ by the foreign professor.While helping him to __84__ himself to his new environment, the university must also __85__ certain adjustments in order to __86__ full advantage of what the newcomer can __87__.It isn’t always known how to make __88__ use of foreign faculty, especially at smaller colleges.This is thought to be a __89__ where further study is called __90__.The findings of such a study will be of value to colleges and universities with foreign faculty.71.A)with B)for C)of D)at
72.A)in B)on C)for D)within
73.A)thought B)measured C)balanced D)considered
74.A)situation B)circumstance C)background D)condition
75.A)carries B)creates C)emerges D)solves
76.A)himself B)oneself C)him D)one
77.A)otherwise B)moreover C)however D)also
78.A)into B)by C)to D)with
79.A)those B)which C)what D)that
80.A)toward B)with C)to D)at
81.A)have B)possess C)need D)lack
82.A)concept B)feeling C)plan D)intelligence
83.A)ordered B)asked C)insisted D)required
84.A)place B)adapt C)put D)direct
85.A)remain B)keep C)make D)cause
86.A)take B)make C)do D)be
87.A)show B)afford C)express D)offer
88.A)powerful B)creative C)imaginary D)advanced
89.A)scope B)range C)field D)district
90.A)on B)for C)upon D)at
Passage 15
C A D C B A C A D B D A D B C A D B C B
第四篇:英语四级作文冲刺
A
一,开头:1,Recently,the issue of”()has been brought into public focus.近来,()的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。2,Now peopol in growing numbers are beginning to realize that().现在越来越多的人开始相信()。
二,中间:1,When asked about(this
problem/phenomenon),most people believe that(),while others hold that()。对于(这个问题/现象),一些人认为()一些人认为()。2,people who approve of()think(),those who disapprove of()believe()。赞同的人认为()反对的人认为“()
三,结尾:1.After a thorough consideration,for my part,I am in favor of the former viem.经过深思熟虑,我支持前一种看法。2,As far as I am concerned,()我认为().3,In view of the seriousness of this problem,effective measures should be taken before things get worse.由于问题的严重性,应该采取些有效地措施在事情变得更糟前。4,For one thing,it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enfored to ban禁止/reduce减少()。For another,the public should attach关注much importance to()。With these measures taken,it is
reasonable for us believe that the problem will be solved in the near future。一方面,制定和实施一些规章制度去减少()是必不可少的。另一方面,公众应该增加对()重要性的关注。随着这些措施的实行,我们有理由相信问题会在不久之后解决。
B
1,we have been always considering “()as something to relax ourselves or something that can add color to the dull routine of every day life.我们一直认为()可以让我们放松,可以为我们每天的枯燥生活增添一些色彩。2,For the most people,(reading and learing a new skill)has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment.对大多数人来讲,(阅读和学习一项新技能)已经成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。3,little by little,(our knowledge)will be well enriched,and our horizons will be broadened.逐渐的,我们的只是会增加,视野会大大拓宽。4,()under considerable pressure from()will only add to their burden.()在这样的压力下,会增加()的负担。5,Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that()antribute directly to our health by giving us physical and meta
exercises.现在越来越多的人开始相信()有助于身体健康。
C
1,what’s more,()is harmful to us ,when whould distract our attention.另外,()对我们有害,会分散我们的注意力。2,However,as every coin has two sides,()alse brings some advantages.On the one hand,().On the other hand,().然而,正如硬币有两面,()也带来了许多问题。一方面、,另一方面、。3,All in all,we cannot live without(),But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总而言之,我们离不开()但是同时我们必须尽力找出解决可能出现问题的新办法。4,In a word,the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of().Only in this way can()in future.总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注()问题。只有这样,我们才能()
第五篇:英语四级写作冲刺阶段
学英语,练听力,上听力课堂!
北京新东方学校 王江涛
1、北京奥运
The Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics logo has a single Chinese character on a traditional red Chinese seal.The English words “Beijing 2008” are written with a Chinese brush below it.At the bottom of the picture, there are the five rings of Olympic Games.The figure in the logo resembles a runner or dancer and the Chinese character “jing” which means “capital”.The image carries the message that today's China is not only a nation with a long and glorious history, but also one full of modern dynamics.First and foremost, this logo is a journey to the future, the emblem for China moving towards the 2008 Olympic Games.What is more, it is a symbol of the city's promise to make the Games a success.Accordingly, this emblem represents the heart of an ancient culture embracing the modern world, the spirit of a people moving towards a new destiny.In my view, first of all, the Olympic Game represents the spirit of sports.Arms flung wide, it invites all people and the world to share in the city's history, beauty, energy, and its future.In addition, it is a gesture of friendship and hope that the community of nations will unite in peace through sports.参考译文
北京2008年夏季奥运会会徽在传统的红色中国印章上刻着一枚汉字。汉字下方用中国毛笔书写了“北京2008”的英文字样。图画底部是奥运的五环标志。会徽中的人物象征了一位跑步者或舞蹈者,而汉字“京”的意思是“首都”。
这一会徽表达了当今的中国不仅个拥有悠久灿烂的历史国度,更是一个充满了现代活力的国家。首先,这一会徽是一次奔向未来之旅,是中国迈向2008年奥运会的象征。其次,它是北京承诺将成功举办奥运的标志。因此,这一会徽代表了一种悠久文化拥抱现代世界的信心,以及中国人民迈向新征程的精神。
在我看来,奥林匹克运动会首先代表了体育的精神。它伸展了双臂邀请全世界及其人民分享北京的历史、魅力、能量及未来。此外,它是友谊的象征,以及希望国际社会通过体育运动进而和平共处。
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