第一篇：Unit 1 This is me 词组和句型测试
Unit 1 This is me 词组和句型测试
1.在读书俱乐部11.回家晚
2.步行回家12.看起来可爱
3.在羽毛球场13.我明白了
4.在游泳池14.在足球场
5.出生15这个问题的答案
6.在周末16.和家人住在北京
7.乘公共汽车17.你是我的主人嘛？
8.又黑又长的头发18.她学习很努力
9.有礼貌又乐于助人19.相互了解
10.去游泳20.写信给某人
1.我喜欢放学后踢足球。
2.我喜欢我所有的课程。
3.他喜欢玩电脑游戏。
4.这用英语怎么说？
5.我的老师和同学们都喜欢我。
6.我的头发又短又黑。
()1.--_____ not here?---Tom and Jim _____ not here.A.Who’s, areB.Who’s, isC.Who’re, is()2.Simon manyA.have / hobbyB.has / hobbyC.have / hobbiesD.has / hobbies
()3.Here are some clothes.You must them.A.look likeB.look atC.look afterD.look for
()4.It’s 8 o’clock in the morning.Let’sour class.A.beginB.begins C.beginning D.begining
(with her mother on Sundays.A.shop B.shoping C.shoppingD.shops
(Beijing ? A.Are / fromB.Do / come from C.Are / come fromD.A & B
()7.you good at?
A.Are / dancingB.Do / danceingC.Are / danceD.Do / dancing
()8.--“---“ , I don’t know.”
A.Sorry /Excuse meB.Excuse me / SorryC.Pardon / SorryD.Excuse me / Excuse me
()9.yourlong or short?
A.Is / hairB.Are / hairsC.Does / hairD.Do / hairs
()10.He goes to work by bus, but he walks________ after work.A.homeB.to his homeC.to homeD.A & B()11.What can I _________you?-----Simon.A.tellB.sayC.speakD.call
()12.What are you _______?----The nice music.It sounds sweet
A.listening toB.listeningC.hearing toD.hearing
()13.Maybe we will go to London for a visit _________next year.A sometimeB some timeC sometimesD some times D.Who’re, are
第二篇：口译常用词组句型
中高级口译实践中的词组句型(内部资料)推动经济和社会发展达到新的水平(1)…已经具备了比较良好的条件
维护地区的和平与稳定，发展经济科技(1)扩大互利合作，促进共同繁荣 ···创造了重要的前提条件 具有相当强的经济实力 踏上···航程 正在步入···的行列
有的···有的···有的··· 为···提供广阔的空间 以···为重 崇尚自尊自强
为不断发展···提供精神动力
从政治、经济、文化、地缘等各方面看(2)东亚都是当今世界一支不可忽视地力量。(2)这样才能···
香港社会稳定，人心稳定，(3)经济保持稳健运行。(3)
（4）南方私家花园中的溪，桥、山、亭，（4）小巧玲珑，布局精美，尽显自然美，（4）令人赏心悦目。
（5）白墙上树影婆娑，池塘中柳枝起舞，（5）在园中徜徉的游客，也许能在这（5）世外桃源里真正地享受片刻安宁。这是···的第一步 A 进而 B
只有在这种情况下··· 因···不同而有所不同 我认为···（6）20年的改革开放大大改善了中国人民的（6）物质生活。说起··· 人们都知道··· A 孕育了B 我愿在这里提出一下几点意见 本着···的原则 把···摆到重要位置
···应该···，而不要··· 人类将要迎接一个新千年。···显得越来越紧迫
raise its economic and social develpoment to a new level relatively sound conditions exist for···
maintain regional peace and stability,develop economy ,science and technology, expand mutually benificial cooperation, and promote common prosperity provide an important prerequisite have built up significant economic strength join the rank of···
have embarked on the road of··· some···others···，and still others··· provide a broad scope for··· attach great value to sth
uphold such virtues as self－respct and self－strengthening ···will be further boosted by the spiritual motivations
East Asia in today's world is a force that cannot be ignored politically econolically，culturally or geographically.only by doing so can we ···
Hongkong now enjoys social stability, its residents have a sense of security and its economy is developing smoothly.Small and delicate, cleverly laid out and pleasing to the eye,the streams, bridges, rockeries and pavilions of a private Chinese garden reveal a natural beauty of their own.Strolling about these gardens, with the tree shadows swaying on the white wall and willow reflections dancing in the ponds, tourists may then find themselves truly enjoying a moment of peace and relaxation in this paradise beyond the turmoil of the world.Thisis merely the first step toward ··· A prior to B
Only under such circumstances can··· ···vary due to the differences of··· in my view，··· yeats of reform and opening up have witmnessed great improvement in the
material life of the Chinese people.in terms of ···
it is popularly recognized that··· B owes itself to A
I would like to offer my obervations as follows in accordance with the principle of ··· give priority to ··· ···instead of ···
Mankind is about toembrace a new millennium.···take on an even greater urgency
吸毒者约占全世界人口的3％。将法网撒向毒品市场的每个环节 致富奔小康 是···共同的心愿 始终
这是···，也是··· 随着时间的推移··· 人们越来越清楚地看到···
Illicit drug consumption involves about 3 percent of the world's population.spread the net of justice over every link of the drug market
get on the road leading to a comfortable life, reach a moderate level of prosperity ···will reflect the common aspiration of ··· have always been··· This is ···。It also reflects··· With the passage of time，it is even more apparent that···
（7）中国的裁军决策是由中国主动作出的，China's disarmament decision is made out of its own will,（7）不是屈服于任何人的压力而被迫作出的。rather than under any external pressure.是以对···高度负责的精神而采取的···it is an act taken out of a high sense of responsibility for···
（8）不把裁军作为迫使他国同时裁军的筹码 China has no intention whatsoever to use disarmament as a means or prerequisite（8）或先决条件
以自己的实际行动表达了··· 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。起到***的桥梁作用
以长远的战略眼光审视和处理双方关系
支持东盟在地区和国际事务中发挥积极作用
取得了长足的进展
中国与东盟各国的发展，繁荣和友好合作，前景将更加美好
东海公园是一座集世界名胜之大成的主题公园，其规模为远东 同类公园之冠。
其复制程度之精确，形象之逼真，足可以以假乱真，令游人叹为观止
馆内的展品起自6000年前的史前工艺品，历经各个历史时期，所展示的名作和精品为数甚多。
根据***要求
在投资环境不断改善的条件下 始于曼谷的对话与合作
同大多数这类会议的首届会议一样，曼谷会议显得更具有象征意义和礼节性
人们更强烈希望
The Bangkok conference,like most primary sessions of this type ,seemed to be the more symbolic and ritualistic in its signigicance there are strong hopes that
Included in the carefully selected exhibits are a sizable
number of fine works of famous artists and authorsfrom various periods of history dating as far back as 6000 years ago in accordance with the requirement for
as the environment for investment continues to improve the dialogue and cooperation initiated in Bangkok
The tourists will find themselves engrossed in an involuntary admiration of the dizzling arrays of the exact scenic reproductions that are unbelievably true to the original
The Donghai Park ,which is the largest theme park of its kind unparalleled in the Far East, features complete collection of the well-known world scenic spots.there lies an even brighter future for the development , prosperity,friendship and cooperation between China and ASEAN
to force other countrues to reduce their military troops with China.show to the world with its initiative in···
How delightful I am to have friends coming from afar!serve as a bridge linking
approach and handle our bilateral relations from a long-range strategic perspective be in support of a positive rold by ASEAN in regional and international affairs make considerable headway 由于
今天向合作头责，明天就会获得大丰收 我们将在今后的3周里进行紧张而有意义的学习和交流
Given
To invest in that cooperation today suggests a bumper harvest tomorrow
The next 3 weeks will see us engage in intensive and constructive studies and exchanges of opions 书法家必中的汉字往往以字形的夸张缺的艺术效果0
音乐保存极为有限。
人类音乐传播的真正革命性里程碑的建立这无疑是科学家们
音乐的传播变得如此边界，如此高保真。新世纪音乐广播和音乐广播人还能有所作为吗？
除在我们这样的情况，我们自然会成为一个大市场。
走过了十年的奋斗历程
这是我们公司走向世界的十年，也是各位默默奉献的十年。
把经济发展切实转到依靠科技进步和提高劳动者素质的轨道上来
以适应社会对各类人才的需要
只见昔日那片旧棚简屋，苇塘阡陌的浦东大地，到处是气魄非凡的 摩天大楼。
但高楼大厦并非浦东的全部
近年来，浦东的整体工业快速更新，出现了六大支柱产业。
这些企业和人才，正以其产业关联性和协作关系，最终带动长江流域
乃至全国数千家企业，面向国内，国际两个市场，进行一体化生产和销售，是浦东成为融中国现代化产业与使经济主流的龙头和纽带。
Chinese calligraphers usually render their Chinese characters in the ways that exaggerate the form to yield artistic beauty.There is a sereve limitationto the extent of music preservation It was the scientists who should be crowned as the founders of the real revolutionary milestone of human musical communication.Music transmission has become somethingthat is amazingly convenient,fast and “hi-fi supported”.What else can be done on the part of the music broadcasting industry and music boradcasters of the neGiven our situation, we can't help ut be a large market.have experienced a decade of hard struggle
It is a decade that has seen our caompany advance to the world market and a decade of your dedication without any complaint set forth on the path of developing our economy by relying on scientific and technological advancements and improving the quality of our laborers
satisfy the society's need for all types of qualified personnel
One cannot bu see clusters of magnificent high-rise buildings in Pudong ,which used to be largely a rural area scattered with dilapidated old houses, fields of weeds, poodles and pools.But high-rise buildings are not all that Pudong has.The last few years have seen a rapid upgrading of Pudong's industrial sector as a whole, best captured by the emergence of six pillar industries
These enterprises and talents, through production-related association and cooperation, a are expected to boost thousands of enterprises in the Yangtze Riover Valley, as well as in other parts of the country ,engaging in integrated production and sales for both domestic ant international markets.By doing so ,Pudong will function as a leader and a bridge to integrate China's modern industry with the mainstream of the world's economy.
第三篇：句型测试
《 三 上 》 句 型 测 试
对话1: 见面打招呼，自我介绍以及道别等用语。
Hello _______ Hi！_______ Hello，I’m Wu Yifan._____________________-Bye, Miss White.___________ Goodbye!____________ See you._____________ 对话2: 询问对方的姓名
----Hello, I’m Mike.What’s your name? ___________________________----My name’s Chen Jie._____________________ 对话3: 问候语.首次见面问候语----Good morning!
----Good morning!__________--Good afternoon!_______--Good afternoon!_______ This is John._______----Nice to meet you.__________----Nice to meet you, too.__________________________对话4提出建议的表达(let’s)及回应
----Let’s go to school._________-
---OK!_______
----Let’s paint!______________----Great!_______
----Let’s eat the birthday cake._____________________----Great!_______
对话5: How are you？及其回答----Good morning, Miss Green.How are you?
___________________________----Fine, thank you.___________----Hi, Sarah!How are you? _____________________
----Fine, thanks.How are you? _____________________----I’m fine.Thank you._____________________ 对话6:某人拥有某物（I have…）表示赞美的感叹词语（Cool!.Super!.Great!Wow!）----Look, I have a rabbit._____________________
----Cool!______----Super!_______----Great!_______----Look, I have a Zoo._____________________
----Wow!_______ 对话7: 向别人提出要求（May I….）及答语（Sure.Here you are.）----I have a Teddy Bear._____________________
----Oh, really? May I have a look? _____________________----Sure.Here you are._____________________
----Thank you.Oh, it’s nice!I like it.________________________----Thanks._______
对话8：表达自己喜欢的食物（I like….）
----I like hamburgers.________________
----Here you are.________----Thank you.________ 对话9：请别人吃东西时的表达语。（Have some….）
----I like French fries.__________----Me too.__________
----OK!Have some French fries.________________________----Thank you.________ 对话10：询问自己是否能得到想要的东西（Can I have …？）对别人
向自己致谢后的表达（You’re welcome）
----Can I have some chicken? ________________________----Sure.Here you are.________________
----Thank you.________
----You’re welcome.________
对话11：询问年龄及根据实际情况和意愿表达年龄。
How old are you?________-----I’m 9.________ 对话12：如何就数字的多少进行提问和问答。
-----How many gifts? ________-----10 ________ 对话 13 ：生日祝福
-----Happy birthday!________-----Thank you.________
第四篇：初中英语词组和句型集锦检测
初中英语词组和句型集锦检测
BOOK TWO(I)
1)_______________________________school.欢迎返回学校。
2)Who is _____________________________today?今天谁值日？
3)Here is a card for you______________________.送您一张卡片,表达我们最良好的祝愿。
4)Thank you_________________________________!谢谢你把英语课变得如此有趣！
5)For example, Jim ___________________________James.例如，Jim就是James的昵称。
6)Why don’t you ____________________________a card? 你为什么不给他做张贺卡呢？
7)You can give him your________________________.你可以向他致意。
8)He _____________ want to do it__________________.他不想再做那件事。
9)East Lake has many ________________________fish.东湖有许多不同种类的鱼。
10)They have some problems______________________.他们想要到达那里是有一些困难的。
11)Jill often_____________________________.常常走错路。
12)Many families eat their dinner outside_____________________.许多家庭在露天吃晚餐。
13)Why not meet_______________________________? 为什么不早一些见面呢？
14)Let’s ________________________________half past nine.让我们把时间定在9：30吧。
15)I ______________________________________r them.我为他们感到难过。
16)Walk along this road, and ______________________on the left.沿着这条路走，在第四个路口向左拐。
17)You’d better _________________a bus.你最好去坐车。
18)He often ___________policemen _______________help.他经常向警察求助。
19)You must look after yourself and__________________.你必须照顾好自己，保持健康。
20)I _____________________to help me remember things.我写日记以帮助自己记住事情。
21)I ___________________________calls.我（经常）打许多的电话。
22)Good luck_______________________.祝你的汉语（学习）能有好运。
23)Good luck_________ you.祝你好运。
24)Last month we helped them with the rice harvest.We really __________________on the farm.上月我们帮他们收割了水稻。我们真喜欢这次在农场的劳动。
25)Thanks a lot for__________________________________ your party.I’d love to come.感谢你邀请我参加你的晚会。我愿意来（参加）。
26)Can I ________________________________you? 我能为你带个口信吗。
27)I am ___________________________my exams.我在努力应对考试。
28)We’ll have _____________fun.Oh, I can’t wait!我们将过得很开心。哦，我简直等不及了。
BOOK TWO(II)
1).__________________________________some soup.随便喝点汤吧。
2).______________my father ___________my mother _____________ dinner on weekdays.在工作日时，要么是我父亲要么是我母亲做饭。
3).I like Chinese tea _______________________.我喜欢中国的清茶，什么都不加。
4).May I ________________________ now? 你现在要点什么菜吗？
5).It’s __________the post office ___________ the hospital.它在邮局和医院之间。
6).Go on____________ you reach the end.一直走，直到你到达终点。
7).Take the second turning ________________.在第二个路口向左拐。
8).Liu Mei ___________________ the cinema.刘梅正在往电影院去的路上。
9).We’d better catch a bus.我们最好乘公共汽车去。
10).You can __________these books ____________ two weeks.这些书你可以借两个星期。
11).I can’t find ___________________my bike.我找不到我自行车的钥匙了。
12).Everyone ____________________ the woman’s mistake.每个人都嘲笑那女人犯的错。
13).You mustn’t ______________________you see the doctor.直到看了医生你才能吃东西。
14).She _____________________________ anything.她不想吃任何东西。
15).If you want to be thinner and healthier, you have to________________________________.如果你想减肥、想更健康点的话，那你就必须少吃食物多锻炼。
16).Let’s__________________ our boat out of the water.让我们把船从水里拖上来。
17).________________________you’ll find it somewhere.你迟早会在某个地方找到它的。
18).As they were very hungry, they _________________all the food very soon.因为饿极了，他们很快就吃光了所有的食物。
19).I can’t ________________ my baby ___________________.我不能把我小孩单独留下。
20).____________________ she woke up and began to cry.半小时后她醒过来然后开始哭了。
21).I began to_______________________ and the baby didn’t cry any more.我开始做鬼脸，接着小孩就不再哭了。
22).He can ________________________your babies.他能很好地照料你们的孩子。
23).Lily __________________ her bike and hurt herself badly.Lily从她的自行车上摔下来，并伤得很厉害。
24).__________taught her.She taught herself.没有人教她。她是自学的。
25)._______________, he found the girl blind.令他感到惊讶的是，他发现那女孩是盲的。
26).They both ____________________ in the beautiful music.他们都陶醉在优美的音乐中了。
27).Would you____________ come along? 你想一起去吗？
28).Don’t______________anything _________________.别把东西落下了。
29).Do you __________________________the sports meeting? 你积极参加运动会吗？
30).All the runners _____________________________ run.所有的选手都在为跑步做准备。
31).John began to ____________________ Jim.John 开始追上Jim。
32).Study hard, or you will __________________your classmates.要努力学习，否则你就要落在你同学后面了。
33).They reached the end ______________________.他们同时到达终点。
34).He got up and _________________________ running.他爬起来继续跑。
35).You can’t win every time, but I know you _____________________.你不可能每次都赢，但我知道你尽力了。
36).They are __________________________ English.在英语方面，他们是不分上下。
37).The train is going __________________________ 200 kilometres an hour.火车正在以每小时二百公里的速度行驶。
38).What can we_____________________Bill Gates? 我们能向比尔·盖茨学习什么？
39).I want __________________in the future.我想未来成为一名科学家。
40).______________________13, Bill Gates started to play with computers.十三岁时，比尔·盖茨开始玩弄电脑。
41).He ___________________________maths and science.他对数学和科学很感兴趣。
42).We couldn’t________________________________ that difficult maths problem.我们无法解答出那道难的数学题。
43).He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things ____________________.用这台旧电脑，他和他的几个朋友花了很多时间做了不同寻常的事情。
44).I _______________________ visit Beijing next week.我计划下周去北京参观。
45).Bill Gates ____________________ some medicine for the poor people.比尔·盖茨决定给那些穷人买写药。
46).Mark Twain liked to ____________________ his friends.马克·吐温喜欢开他朋友的玩笑。
47).Don’t laugh at those who are ___________________.不要嘲笑那些陷入困境的人。
48).Bill Gates _________________________ 21 billion dollars that year.那年比尔·盖茨捐赠了二百一十亿美元。
49).How are you ________________________your work? 你近来工作如何？
50).He ______________________ his boss.他和老板关系很融洽。
51).He __________________________the man upstairs.他对楼上的那个男人非常生气。
52).He was ________tired___________he fell asleep at once.他这么累以至于很快就睡着了。
53).He came into the room and______________his coat.他走进房间，脱下外套。
54).They ______________________ their neighbour because he often shouted at night.他们对邻居非常不满，因为他老是在晚上大喊大叫。
55).Please go there _____________________ you can.请你尽可能快地赶去那里。
56).______________________, or you will be late.快点！否则你就要迟到了。
57).The boy _______________________at six in the morning.那男孩是早上六点出发的。
58).Could you ________________________________ my books? 你能腾个地方给我放书吗？
第五篇：英语图表常用句型词组
英语图表作文写作常识50例
一、图表作文写作常识
1、图形种类及概述法:
泛指一份数据图表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table
饼图:pie chart
直方图或柱形图:bar chart / histogram
趋势曲线图:line chart / curve diagram
表格图:table
流程图或过程图:flow chart / sequence diagram
程序图:processing/procedures diagram2、常用的描述用法
The table/chart diagram/graph shows(that)
According to the table/chart diagram/graph
As(is)shown in the table/chart diagram/graph
As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，figures/statistics shows(that)……
It can be seen from the figures/statistics
We can see from the figures/statistics
It is clear from the figures/statistics
It is apparent from the figures/statistics
table/chart/diagram/graph figures(that)……
table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how……
3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法
数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time
在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time
持续变化的data在不同情况下:
增加:increase / raise / rise / go up ……
减少:decrease / grow down / drop / fall ……
波动:fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ……
稳定:remain stable / stabilize / level off ……
最常用的两种表达法:
动词+副词形式(Verb+Adverb form)
形容词+名词形式(Adjective+Noun form)
二、相关常用词组
1、主章开头
图表类型:table、chart、diagramgraph、column chart、pie graph
描述:show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent内容:figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion2、表示数据变化的单词或者词组
rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活跃的slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地
stable/stably 稳定的3、其它在描述中的常用到的词
significant changes 图中一些较大变化
noticeable trend 明显趋势
during the same period 在同一时期
grow/grew 增长
distribute 分布，区别
unequally 不相等地
in the case of adv.在……的情况下
in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在……方面
in contrast 相反，大不相同
government policy 政府政策
market forces 市场规率
measuren.尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，调节
forecastn.先见，预见v.预测
三、英语图表写作套句精选
1.the table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……
该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。
2.the bar chart illustrates that…… 该柱状图展示了……
3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding…… 该图为我们提供了有关……有趣数据。
4.the diagram shows(that)…… 该图向我们展示了……
5.the pie graph depicts(that)…… 该圆形图揭示了……
6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of…… 这个曲线图描述了……的趋势。
7.the figures/statistics show(that)…… 数据(字)表明……
8.the tree diagram reveals how…该树型图向我们揭示了如何……
9.the data/statistics show(that)…… 该数据(字)可以这样理解……
10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…… 这些数据资料令我们得出结论……
11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table…… 如图所示……
12.according to the chart/figures…… 根据这些表(数字)……
13.as is shown in the table…… 如表格所示……
14.as can be seen from the diagram，great changes have taken place in……
从图中可以看出，……发生了巨大变化。
15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure，we can see clearly that……or it is clear/apparent from the chart that…… 从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到……
16.this is a graph which illustrates…… 这个图表向我们展示了……
17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from……to……
该表格描述了……年到……年间a与b的比例关系。
18.the graph，presented in a pie chart，shows the general trend in……
该图以圆形图形式描述了……总的趋势。
19.this is a column chart showing…… 这是个柱型图，描述了……
20.as can be seen from the graph，the two curves show the flutuation of……
如图所示，两条曲线描述了……的波动情况。
21.over the period from……to……the……remained level.在……至……期间，……基本不变。
22.in the year between……and…… 在……年到……期间……
23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998……1995年至1998三年里……
24.from then on/from this time onwards……从那时起……
25.the number of……remained steady/stable from(month/year)to(month/year)。
……月(年)至……月(年)……的数量基本不变。
26.the number sharply went up to……数字急剧上升至……
27.the percentage of……stayed the same between……and………至……期间……的比率维持不变。
28.the figures peaked at……in(month/year)……的数目在……月(年)达到顶点，为……
29.the percentage remained steady at…… 比率维持在……
30.the percentage of……is sightly larger/smaller than that of…………的比例比……的比例略高(低)。31.there is not a great deal of difference between……and…………与……的区别不大。32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of…… 该图表表明……的数目增长了三倍。33……decreased year by year while……increased steadily.……逐年减少，而……逐步上升。34.the situation reached a peak(a high point at)of[%].…的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点，为……百分点。35.the figures/situation bottomed out in…… 数字(情况)在……达到底部。36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)。37.a is ……times as much/many as b.a是b的……倍 图表写作攻略
对于线性图表的描述
上升
1.对于上升趋势的描述：
a.可以使用的动词或动词词组：
to increaseto go upto riseto growto jumpto leapto soarto shootto pick up
b.可以使用的名词：
an increasea growtha jumpa soaran upward trend
2.对于上升到某个位置的描述：
a.1.a.中的动词＋to＋具体数据。
b.1.a.中的动词＋to＋the peak of＋具体数据。
c.1.a.中的动词＋reaching the peak of +具体数据。
d.1.a.中的动词＋reaching + 具体数据。
e.to peak at ＋ 具体数据
f.to climb to + 具体数据
3.对于上升的程度的描述：
a.1.a.中的动词＋by ＋ 具体数据。
b.1.a.中的动词＋副词。（见
下降
1.对于下降趋势的描述：
a.可以使用的动词或动词词组：
to fallto decreaseto go downto slideto collapseto declineto drop
b.可以使用的名词：
a collapsea decreasea falla declinea drop
2.对于下降到某个位置的描述：
a.1.a.中的动词＋to＋具体数据。
b.1.a.中的动词＋to＋the bottom of＋具体数据。
c.1.a.中的动词＋reaching the bottom of +具体数据。
d.1.a.中的动词＋reaching + 具体数据。
3.对于下降程度的描述：
a.1.a.中的动词＋by ＋ 具体数据。
b.1.a.中的动词＋副词。（见
对于平稳的趋势的描述：
可以使用的动词或动词词组：
to hardly changeto have little changeto keep steadyto level offto remain constant
to stay the same
表示程度的副词：
1.程度较大：
considerablydramaticallygreatlymarkedlyobviouslyquicklyrapidly
sharplysignificantlysuddenly
2.程度较小：
slightlygraduallyslowlysteadily
时间的嵌入
嵌入时间时所使用的介词和介词词组：
infrom……to……between…….and……during……and……
at the start of ……by the end of ……over ……at the end of ……
throughout ……
时间’s + 具体数据
上升和下降趋势的组合描述（嵌入了时间和程度之后）：
1.先上升后下降的句型：
......increased slowly during…… and …… but fell sharply in …….A steady fall in …… during …… and …… followed the sharp increase in …….2.先下降后上升的句型：
…… fell before …… began to make a recovery ……
…… continue the recovery, climbing to ……
…… dropped during …… but increased again in ……
…… fell and then pick up during ……
…… collapsed before rising to ……at the end of ……
3.起伏波动的句型：
…… fluctuated sharply all through ……
4.波动不大的句型：
…… hardly changed through the period between ……and ……
柱状图形的描述
转换为线形图形的描述
饼状图形的描述
对于百分比进行描述所使用的句型：
…… % the …… is/has/have/are ……
…… accounts for ……% of the total
…… takes up ……% in the whole chart
趋势的比较
1.表示相似的句型(实例)：
Both share prices rose sharply in January.Neither company has made a profit yet.Like X, Y fell in June.X rose just as sharply as Y.2.表示差异的句型（实例）：
X fell sharply whereas/while Y remained steady.X fell quickly compared to Y.Unlike Y, X rose by 10%.X rose far more dramatically than Y.3.表示倍数的句型：
the …… doubled/tripled in …… compared with those in ……
4.客观比较的句型：
…… is …… in contrast to ……
数据的修饰
1.表示不足的词或词组：
up tobelowunderalmostnearly
2.表示超过的词或词组：
overmore thanjust over
3.表示大约的词：
about
一． 主章开头
图表类型：table;chart;diagram;graph;column chart;pie graph
描述：show;describe;illustrate;can be seen from;clear;apparent;reveal;represent
内容：figure;statistic;number;percentage;proportion
二． 表示数据
一般：have 10%;at 10%;over 10%
最高（低）点：peaked;reached a peak/high(point)bottomed out;reached the bottom
变化：recover 略有回升； increase;jump;rise/rose;climb
decrease;fall/fell;drop;decline;reducefluctuate 浮动，摇摆不定
remained steady/stable;stay the same;little/hardly any /no change
变化程度：sudden/suddenly 突然的，意外的rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活跃的slight/slightly轻微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的表示范围：from…to… between…and… for …to …多长时间直到
表示程度：almost adv.几乎，差不多
nearly adv.几乎，密切地approximately adv.近似的，大约
about adv.附近，大约，转向，左右，周围
just over 刚超过over adv.结束，越过，从头到尾
exactly adv.正确地，严密地precisely adv.正好 精确地；清晰地
比例：20 per cent 20%one in three 1/3one out of every four 1/4
三。常用词
significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势
during the same period 在同一时期grow/grew 增长distribute 分布，区别
unequally 不相等地pronounced 明显的average平均no doubt 无疑地
corresponding adj.相应的，通讯的represent vt.阐述，表现
overall 总体上讲except 除外in the case of adv.在…的情况下
in contrast 相反，大不相同in conclusion adv.最后，总之
in comparison 相比之下inversely adv.相反地，倒转地
in general 通常，大体上，一般而言
rang from
excessive adj.过多的，过分的，额外lower v.降低，跌落
elapse vi.（时间）过去，消逝category n.种类
government policy 政府政策market forces 市场规率
measure n.尺寸，方法，措施 v.估量，调节forecast n.先见，预见 v.预测
有用的词
上升：increase rise ascend core surge go up climb mount level up
下降: decrease fall drop descend decline reduce lessen level down
平稳:stable steady remain/maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to
波动:fluctuate fluctuation rise and falls up and down
占：ccupy take up account for gain
而:while however whereas on the other hand actually/in fact
相比:by contract on the contrary likewise compared with
最高点:the highest the top the summit the peak the most
最低点:bottom less least rock bottom
平均:mean average
趋势:tendancy trend inclination
预见:prediction
达到顶峰: mount to
在***中占***:***gain the percentage of
有一个稳定的过程:a stable period can be seen模板——图表式
It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years（as X varies）。At the point of X1，Y reaches its peak value of…（多少）。
What is the reason for this change？ Mainly there are…（多少）reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all，…（第一个原因）。More importantly，…（第二个原因）。Most important of all，…（第三个原因）。
From the above discussions，we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time（if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势）。
大家仔细研究我下面提供的五种描述图表的句型，在演讲的时候如果考到图表作文要会灵活使用。
This bar chart describes significant changes in the ownership of houses in a big city in China.It can be seen from the chart that a very noticeable trend from 1990 to 2000 was the dramatic increase in the private ownership of houses as opposed to the huge drop in the state ownership of houses.In 1990, three out of four houses were state-owned.However, by 2000, the percentage of the ownership of private houses has soared to 80%.The above chart reveals that the huge expansion in the private house ownership has been accompanied by a corresponding fall in the state ownership of houses in a span of a decade.As is suggested(unfolded / demonstrated / illustrated / mirrored)in the above chart, with the sharp rise in the private ownership of houses, the state ownership of houses has dramatically(substantially / alarmingly)dropped in a passage of a decade.According to the above chart, there has been a drastic growth in the private ownership of houses, while the state ownership of houses has shrunk steeply over the past decade.From the above chart, we can see distinctly that the private ownership of houses has witnessed an huge rise as distinct from(as opposed to / in contrast to / in comparison with)the drastic decrease in the state ownership of houses in a matter。
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