Unit6知识点总结(试卷)[5篇]

第一篇：Unit6知识点总结(试卷)

Unit6知识点总结

一、短语归纳

二、笔记

1.编程人员

2.确信，对……有把握 3.能够做某事4.在……的开始

5.关于，与……(没)有关系6.学着做，开始做 7.同意，赞成 8.上表演课

9.学习电脑技术10.每天练习打篮球 11.认真学习数学12.擅长做某事 13.坚持做某事 14.确信 15.别担心 16.跑车 17.一名赛车手 18.组建足球队 19.使某人的决心得以实现 20.决心的含义 21.一种誓言 22.大部分时间 23.做承诺 24.给自己的承诺 25.最普通的一种 26.改善我们的生活 27.写下 28.来年 29.告诉某人关于某事 30.各种各样的 31.身体健康 32.制定每周计划 33.有一点共同之处 34.几乎不 35.因为这个原因 36.明年 37.一年的开始 38.打算

1、开始做某事(意思相同)

完成/情不自禁/练习/忍受/介意/享受/不断/一直./感觉像/忙于做某事 比做什么更喜欢做什么习惯于做某事 希望（盼望）做某事 尽力做某事 停下来去做另一件事 尝试做某事 停下正在做的 忘记去做(未做)记得去做（未做）忘记做过（已做）记得做过（已做）

继续做另一件事继续做这件事

2、指人/动物长大，成长，成熟

成人

3、与……保持联系 保持身体健康 坚持做某事

记日记 养宠物

借书（续借多长时间）阻止…… 远离

4、相信，确信

确保，确信，弄清，查明，证实、开除，送走 派人去请

派某人去做某事 发射，使（价格）上涨 送回，退回

6、给/送/拿去/拿来

7、吃药药店

药片医学博士

8、问题的答案

询问关于（观点）询问关于（事情）

9、承诺

遵守承诺 承诺某人某事 承诺去做某事

promise that +从句 承诺

10、既可指时间的结尾也可以指地点的尽头

从头到尾最后

11、在某方面改善

12、城市规划

合理规划

13、某人自己的某人自己

三、重点句子

1.海明威的《老人与海》。2.那么你就能当上你想做的人了。3.有些决定与合理的时间规划相关。4.这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系？

5.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现 6.这一次你或许是对的，但我无法确定。7.这孩子太小，不能玩这个游戏。8.人们很少履行它们（指计划）9.我们说话是算数的。

第二篇：九年级英语Unit6 知识点总结（本站推荐）

九年级英语Unit6《When was it invented ?》知识点

1.invent v.发明

inventor n.发明家

invention n.发明，可数名词

2.be used for doing，用来做…（是被动语态）（这个短语的考点有两点，一是used for的意思，二是for后面用动名词）

Pens are used for writing.笔是用来写的。

3.给某人某样东西

give sth.to sb.I gave a pen to him.我给他一支笔。

give sb.sth.I gave him a pen.我给他一支笔。

4.all day 整天

5.salty adj.咸的salt n.盐

6.by mistake 错误地（犯错是：make mistake，这些常见的短语大家务必要掌握）

I took the umbrella by mistake.我不小心拿错了雨伞。

7.make sb./sth+形容词：使…怎么样

It made me happy.它使我高兴

make sb./sth+动词：让…做…

It made me laugh.它让我发笑

8.by accident 意外，偶然（常见短语，考的最多的是它的意思）

I met her by accident at bus stop.我在公共汽车站意外地见到了她。

9.not…until… 直到…才…（重中之重，这个用法非常重要！经常出现在选择题中）

I didn't go to bed until I finished my work.我直到完成我的工作才去睡觉。

10.according to +名词：根据…

according to this article根据这篇文章

11.over an open fire 野饮

12.leaf n.叶子

复数形式 leaves

13.nearby adj.附近的

14.fall into 落入，掉进

The leaf fell into the river.叶子落入了河里。

fall down 摔倒

She fell down from her bike.她从她自行车摔倒了。

15.quite 非常 adv.与冠词a连用时，冠词a必须放在它的后面

quite a beautiful girl 一个漂亮的女孩

16.in the way 这样

17.pleased adj.表示外部因素引起人发自内心的欣慰和愉快

pleasant adj.愉快，高兴。指天气、时间、旅行令人高兴愉快

please v.使高兴，使同意

18.battery-operated adj.电池控制的，是名词+动词的运动分词构成的合成形容词

19.in the sixth century 在第6世纪

20.travel around 周游

21.more than == over 超过（相比较，more than更重要）

more than 300 == over 300:超过300

22.including.包括。

可以与名词和动名词连用

Six people, including a baby, were hurt.6个人包括一个小孩受伤了。

23.have been played 被上演 ,是现在完成时的被动语态，现在完成时的被动语态的结构：have /has been +过去分词。

24.be born 出生（常见短语）

He was born in Canada.他在加拿大出生

25.safety n.安全

safe adj.安全的 26.knock into 撞上（某人）

27.divide sth.into … ,将…划分成，通常指将一个整体分成几个对应相对的部分

Let's divide ourselves into 4groups.让我们把我们自己划成4组。

28.since then 自从那以后。常与完成时态连用

Since then, I have left Beijing.自从那以后，我已经离开了北京。29.without doubt 毫无疑问的；的确

30.take place 发生；出现

31.the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会

32.the style of ……的样式

33.before与ago 课文原句：I think the TV was invented before the car.I have seen that film before那部电影我以前看过。He lives in a house which was build ten years ago.34.in after later这三个词都有“在„„之后”的意义，区别如下： 1）in表示以后，只能用将来,而且接时间段。表示从现在开始一段时间以后，它往往和一般将来时肯定句连用。如： He will come back in ten days 2）after表示以过去的某一时间为起点，“过„„之后”，其后既可接时间点，又可接时间段。过去时态，将来时态都可以用,但接将来时时候只能接时间点

如：He left there after two o'clock that afternoon．那天下午两点以后，他离开了那儿。They started to go again after two days．两天以后，他们又走了。如果after用于一般将来时，那么其后应接时间点: I think he'll come here after three o'clock．我想他三点钟后将来这儿。3）later 放在时间段后面，如，ten days later later指“以后”、“后来”，可以指过去，也可指将来，是副词，常常放在时间段的名词之后。

如： Three days later he got to Beijing． ＝After three days he got to Beijing．他三天以后到达了北京。35.My pleasure与With pleasure My pleasure不客气，用来回答别人说“谢谢：” It`s my pleasure这是我的荣幸。With pleasure用来回答对方的要求，请求，意思是“可以”“没问题”“乐意效劳” 拓展：please pleased pleasant pleasure的辨析 1）.Please动词 用于祈使语气：请

2）Pleased形容词 高兴：be pleased to do sth.高兴做某事 I'm pleased to see you!见到你真高兴！

Be pleased with sth.We are very pleased with his work.我们对他的工作很满意。3）.pleasant形容词 令人愉快的、舒适的、合意的：pleasant weather令人愉快的天气。We spent many hours in a pleasant conversation.我们畅谈了好几个小时。I hope you have a pleasant journey.祝您旅途一路顺风。4）pleasure名词 愉快、快乐、高兴。p004 36.have a point:有道理

37.It is said that据说 It is believed that人们相信，人们公认，大家认为 38.fall into 落进，掉进 less than不到，少于 39.take place与happen 1).take place 表示“发生、举行、举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排，例如： Great changes have taken place in our hometown during the past ten years.The Olympic Games of 2008 will take place in Beijing.(2).happen作“发生、碰巧”解，一般用于偶然或突发性事件，例如：

I happened to see him on my way home.= It happened that I saw him on my way home.拓展联想：by accident偶然One of the world`s favorite drinks was invented by accident.(3)sth.happen to sb.某事发生在某人身上，某人发生某事： What happened to you?(一般不说：What did you happen?)Look at the pictures.What happened to the girl?(见Unit 12 P89 1a题目要求)40.all of a sudden突然，偶然。课文原句：The earthquake happened all of a sudden地震突然发生。

41.on sth.致力于某事，忙于某事：Bell worked on the invention of the telephone with Thomas Watson.贝尔和托马斯沃特森一起致力于电话的发明。

42.on the same team在同一个队

43.stop sb.from doing sth.Can't you stop your son from getting into trouble? 你能不能制止你儿子别惹上麻烦? 44.Not only„but also„ 不但„而且„

当连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数原则上与其临近的主语保持一致。only you but also he is wrong.45..look up to钦佩仰慕：Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them.46.come up with想出：He's come up with a great idea.他想出了一个绝好的办法。47.lead to导致，引起

Too much work and too little rest often lead to illness.过量的工作和过少的休息会引起疾病

第三篇：新版新目标英语八年级上册unit6知识点总结

Unit6 I’m going to study computer science

Section A

1.be going to 的用法

①be going to +do 表示将来的打算、计划或安排

②常与表示将来的tomorrow, next year等时间状语或when 引导的时间状语从句连用.When引导的从句

用一般现在时态。

③各种句式变换

句式变换借助be 动词完成，be随主语有am, is, are 的变换

肯定句： 主语 + be going to + 动词原形 + 其他

He is going to take the bus there when he is free.否定句： 主语 + be not going to + 动词原形 + 其他 I’m not going to see my friends this weekend.一般疑问句： Be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他

肯定回答： Yes, 主语 + be.否定回答： No, 主语 + be not.Are you going to see your friends this weekend?

Yes ,I am./

No, I’m not.特殊疑问句： 疑问词 + be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他？

What is he going to do this weekend?

When are you going to see your friends? ④如果表示计划去某地,可直接用be going to+地点

We are going to Beijing for a holiday..⑤表示位置移动的动词，如go , come, leave ,move等常用进行时表示将来时态表示近期打算做某事。

The bus is coming.My aunt is leaving for Beijing next week.注意：be going to 与 will 的区别

① 对未来事情的预测用will + 动词原形，will 没有人称和数的变化，变否定句要在will 后面加not, 或者缩略式won’t, 变一般疑问句将will 提至句首。

Will planes be large in the future? Yes, they will./ No, they won’t.②will 常表示说话人相信或希望要发生的事情，而be going to 指某事肯定发生，常表示事情很快就要发生。I believe Lucy will be a great doctor.③ 陈述将来的某个事实用will.I will ten years old next year.④表示现在巨大将来要做的事情用 will.I’m tired I will go to bed.⑤ 表示意愿用will.I’ll tell you the truth.⑥ 表示计划、打算要做的事情用 be going to, 而不用 will.2.when 当……时”引导时间状语从句

如果主句和从句中的动作都发生在将来，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，She is going to be an astronaut when she grows up.when 与 while 的区别

when 表示“当…时候”，既指时间点，又指一段时间，when 引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性的也可以是延续性的。When the teacher came in, the students were talking.When she arrives, I’ll call you.while 表示“当…时候”，仅指一段时间，从句中的动作必须是延续性的，一般强调主从句的动作同时发生，while 还可以作并列连词，意为“ 而、却”，表示对比关系。

Lisa was singing while her mother was playing piano.Tom is strong while his younger brother is week.3.violin小提琴

violinist 小提琴家

piano钢琴

pianist 钢琴家

science科学

scientist科学家

drive开车

driver 司机

foreign外国

foreigner外国人

4.grow up 长大

grow into 成长为

practice doing sth 练习做某事

keep on doing sth 坚持做某事

表示动作的反复

keep doing sth 一直做某事

表示动作或者状态的持续 常跟v-ing 作宾语的动词有 考虑建议盼原谅：consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse, pardon.承认推迟没得想： admit, delay/put off, fancy.避免错过继续练：avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice.否认完成能欣赏： deny, finish, enjoy, appreciate.不禁介意与逃亡： can’t help , mind, escape.不准冒险凭想象： forbid, risk, imagine.5.be sure about 确信 对……有把握

make sure 确保

(1)be sure +about / of +n/pron/doing

对……有把握

She is sure of success.她确信会成功。

(2)be sure +宾语that 从句

肯定 有把握

主语为人=It’s certain that

We are sure that you can make it.(3)make sure + that 从句

Make sure that you can find out the truth.确保你能找出真相。(4)be sure to do sth 用于祈使句中，表示说话人对对方提出要求

务必 切记(5)be sure to do sth 表示说话人的推断

主语为人或物

It’s sure to rain tomorrow.He is sure to come.他一定会来。

6.take/ have acting/singing/dancing lessons 上表演/歌唱/舞蹈课

go to a cooking school 上烹饪学校

7.send（过去式sent）sb sth=send sth to sb 把某物寄/ 送给某人

My sister sent me a bike last week.=My sister sent a bike to me last week.send for 派人去请

8.Don’t worry.别担心

worry about=be worried about 担心…….He always worries about his son.= He is always worried about his son.Section B 1.learn to do sth 学习做某事

I began to learn to play the piano when I was five..make the soccer team, 组建足球队，成为足球队的一员

I want to make the soccer team next year.get/ do lots of exercise 做大量的锻炼

We should get lots of exercise every day.learn another foreign language 学习第二外语（另外一门外语）

get good grades 取得好成绩

2.make resolutions(to do sth)下决心（做某事）

We like making resolutions on New Year’s Day.keep resolutions 实现决心

I think making resolutions is easy, but keeping resolutions is hard.3.be able to 与can

(1)be able to+do 用于一般现在时态，一般过去时态，一般将来时态，be动词和主语保持一致

I am able to speak English, but I wasn’t able to speak English when I was five, I think I will be able to learn

another foreign language in five years.(2)can 为情态动词，用在现在时态中，也可用在过去时态中，过去式为could

I can speak English , but I couldn’t speak English when I was five.4.promise

(1)n 许诺，承诺

make a promise(promises)to sb 向某人许诺

keep a promise/promises

keep one’s promise 信守承诺

(2)v 承诺，许诺

promise to do sth 承诺做某事

promise+宾语从句

promise sb sth 向某人承诺某事

5.tidy

(1)adj 干净的，井井有条的 My room is tidy.(=clean)(2)v 打扫，把…..清理干净

Please tidy(=clean)your room when you are free.6.begin start(1)v 开始 begin/ start to do sth=begin/ start doing sth 开始做某事

I began/ started to learn English two years ago.= I began / started learning English two years ago.(2)start v

发起

start a club

(3)start n 开始，开端

the start of the movie = the beginning of the movie(beginning是n)

(4)at the beginning of ………在…….的开始

at the beginning of the new year

7.improve v 改善，提高

n improvement , 改善，提高

improve my English grade , improve my life

8.write down 写下write down your name= write your name down write it down(it为代词，只能放在中间)9.for the coming year coming 为动名词修饰名词

swimming pool, go to a cooking school

10.tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事，例如：Tell me about your English grade.11.wish

(1)n 愿望

常指美好的或难以实现的愿望Best wishes for you.(2)v 希望

wish to do sth 希望做某事

I wish to go to the moon one day.(常指较大的愿望)I hope to get good grades next year.(3)wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事

My mother always wishes me to study all day long.12.fast food 快餐，熟食

Eating fast food is very popular in England.13.have to do with …….与……有关

have nothing to do with 与…….无关

This book has to do with Edison.Your Chinese has nothing to do with me.14.take up

(1)开始，从事，take up sth 开始从事某事 I took up soccer when I was five.take up doing sth 开始从事做某事，I took up playing soccer when I was five.(2)占据

This table takes up too much room.(room 为不可数名词，空间)

15.planning 不可数名词

规划

better planning 合理规划

city planning, 城市规划 16.weekly

(1)adj 每周的，一周一次的，放在名词之前

make a weekly plan 制定每周计划(2)adv 每周地，每周一次地

He watches TV weekly.(=once a week)

17.too……to……太……而不能，太……而导致to 之后的动作无法完成，主语是物时在形容词之后加for sb

Tom is too young to go to school.(Tom年轻-----Tom太年轻------而不能完成 go to school.), =not +形容词+enough+to do sth Tom is not old(此处not old =young)enough to go to school.=so+形容词+that +sb can’t do sth : Tom is so young that he can’t go to school.The box is too heavy for the little boy to carry.She is too poor to buy the sweater.=She is so poor that she can’t buy the sweater.18For this reason.因为这个原因

19.question

(1)n 问题，常与answer 搭配

answer my questions

(2)v 怀疑，询问

He likes questioning his father’s answers.18.mean（过去式meant）v

(1)意思，含义，后常接宾语从句，I mean you are a good boy.(2)打算用 mean to do sth

I meant to help you with your English.(3)意味着 mean doing sth

Success means working hard.(4)meaning n

the meaning of ….……的含义 19.own

(1)v 拥有

The man owns a big farm.(2)adj 自己的，放在形容词性物主代词之后，修饰名词

This is my own car.(3)owner 主人

20.drive to work 开车上班，ride to school 骑车上学 21.make

(1)make sb do sth 使某人做某事 The man makes his son do much housework every day.(2)make +宾语+形容词

Watching TV makes me relaxing.(3)make +宾语+名词

They make Tom their cook.他们让Tom 做他们的厨师。

22.everyday every day

everyday adj.每天的 在句中作定语，位于名词前。This is our everyday homework.every day 副词短语，在句中作状语，位于句首或句末。He reads books every day.23.remember v.记得、记住

forget 用法同

remember to do sth 记得去做某事

remember doing sth 记得做过某事

第四篇：新版新目标英语七年级下册unit6知识点总结

Unit6 I’m watching TV Section A 1.clean v 大扫除，打扫卫生；清扫

(1)do some/the cleaning 打扫卫生

打扫房间clean the room(2)adj

干净的(3)cleaner清洁工

2.newspaper 可数名词 报纸

(1)news不可数名词 新闻，消息

a piece of news(2)paper 不可数名词 纸，纸张

a piece of paper

可数名词 卷子

hand in the papers 上交试卷

3.talk on the phone = make a telephone call 打电话

on the phone 通过电话

make a phone 打电话

answer the phone接电话

phone sb 给某人打电话

4.use sth to do sth 用某物做某事

useful

use v 谓语，表示用途

I use the pen to write.with prep

状语，表示方式

I write with a pen.5.wash the dished=do the dishes 洗餐具

wash sb sth=wash sth for sb 给某人洗某物

6.exercise 过去式exercised 过去分词exercised 现在分词exercising(1)n.运动,锻炼

不可数

take exercise

(2)n.练习，习题；体操；功课；操练

可数

do exercises 做练习

do morning exercise 做早操

(3)v训练，锻炼；练习

to exercise the body 锻炼身体 to exercise one's strength 锻炼体力

7.watch look see read

watch 观看，看

watch TV 看电视

watch a football game 看一场足球比赛

see 看见（看的结果）

I can see the bird in the tree.look 看（看的动作）

Please look at the blackboard.read

阅读，读书，读报

She is reading a story.8.go to the movies(美国英语)

=go to the cinema(英国英语)

去看电影

the movie theatre=cinema

film(英国英语)

Section B 1.go shopping 去购物

do the/some shopping 购物

shopping center 购物中心

shopping list 购物单 2.learn

study

learn 指通过学习、练习或别人的教授以获得某种知识和技能，侧重学习的成果，学会，学到

study 指比较深入地学习，含有努力去学的意味，侧重学习的过程，研究，钻研

learn 是刚开始学的时候 study 是学到一定程度的时候, 有研究的意思.study + 学科

表学习什么

study English 学习英语

study for sth.表为了什么而学习

study for the English test 为了英语考试而学习

learn to do sth.学习做某事

learn to speak English.3.the other, others, another, other(1)other adj 别的，其他，泛指―其他的（人或物）(2)other pron

(3)the other指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用the other，不能用another，此时的other作pron the other后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，此时other作adj。

He has two daughters.One is a nurse, the other is a worker.他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。

On the other side of the street，there is a tall tree.在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。

Mary is much taller than the other girls.玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。

He lives on the other side of the river.他住在河的对岸。

(4)others是other复数，泛指另外几个，其余。在句中可作主语、宾语。

some...others...一些人...其余的

(5)the others其他东西，其余的人。特指某一范围内的―其他的（人或物）。是the other的复数形式。

the others=the other 复数名词

Give me some others, please.请给我别的东西吧！There are no others.没有别的了。

(6)another adj pron 只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的―另一个,只

能代替或修饰单数可数名词。

I don’t like this one.Please show me another.我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。

4.miss

(1)v 错过，没赶上

miss the chance to do

miss the train

miss doing sth(2)v 怀念，想念

(3)

Miss 未婚女性的姓氏前

5.hope希望 指能达到或实现的希望

hope后绝对不可以加sb to do(1)hope to do sth.希望做某事

(2)hope+that从句

I hope that you will have a good time.(3)hope for sth

He hope for more book

6.wish 希望,愿望,指可以是可能实现的,也可能是难实现的.(1)wish +to do sth.希望做某事

I wish to vist the West lake.(2)wish+sb.+to do sth.希望某人做某事

I wish him to stady hard.(3)wish+that从句(用虚拟语气)

I wish I were a bird.(4)wish+sb.+宾补

祝愿某人某事

I wish you happy

7.a photo of my family 一张我家的照片

a photo of sb’s family 一张某人家庭的照片

8.电话中介绍自己：This is …(speaking)或 It is …(speaking).问对方是谁：Who is that ? 或 Is that …(speaking)?

9.join sb.for sth./ doing sth.和某人一起做某事

live with sb.和某人住在一起

live in +地名 住在某地

10.family 当家人讲是复数，如：Zhu Hui’s family are at home.当家庭（整体）讲是单数，如：Jim’s family has one shower.语法

现在进行时

表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作 1.时间状语及标志性词

now 现在at this time 在这时

at the moment 现在 look 看（后有 “！”）listen 听（后有 “！”）2.现在分词的构成

(1)一般在动词结尾处加ing

Eg: go—going look--looking(2)以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing。Eg: write—writing close--closing(3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加ing.swim, run, put, get, sit, begin，jog 3.现在进行时构成 助动词be（am,is,are）+动词-ing形式（也叫现在分词），(1)肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状.He is doing his homework now.(2)否定句：主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状.He is not doing his homework now.(3)一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状？

Is he doing his homework now?(4)肯定回答：Yes, 主语 +am/is/are

Yes, he is.否定回答： No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t

No, he isn’t.(4)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?

What is your brother doing?

(5)有些动词一般不用于现在进行时,如see,like,love, want,know等，而用一般现在时。

Do you know him?你认识他吗？

(6)有些动词如come, go, arrive, leave, start, fly, drive,stay等表示位置转移的词，用现在进行时表示按计划即

将发生的动作，We are going to Beijing on Friday.我们星期五要去北京。

第五篇：八年级英语上册Unit6课堂教学知识点归纳总结

八年级英语上册Unit6课堂教学知识点归纳总结

Unit6 Im going to study computer science.本单元的语法：学习一般将来时be going to do sth。

be going to + 动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow, next year等时间状语或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。

I am going to visit my grandparents this Sunday.这个星期天我打算去看望我的爷爷奶奶。

Are you going to play basketball with me tomorrow?你打算明天和我一起打篮球吗？

What are you going to do when you grow up?你长大了打算干什么？ 1.肯定句：主语 + be going to + 动词原形 + 其他。

He is going to take the bus there.他打算乘坐公交车去那里。2.否定句：主语 + be not going to + 动词原形 + 其他

I’m not going to see my friends this weekend.这个周末我不打算渴望我的朋友。

3.一般疑问句：Be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他

4.肯定回答： Yes, 主语 + be.否定回答： No, 主语 + be not.Are you going to see your friends this weekend? Yes ,I am./ No, I’m not.5.特殊疑问句：疑问词 + be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他？

What is he going to do this weekend? 这个周末他打算干什么？

本单元的短语和知识点：

1.词性转换：science(名词，科学)—scientist（名词，科学家）

violin（名词，小提琴）--violinst（名词，小提琴家）piano（名词，钢琴）--pianist（名词，钢琴家）2.grow up成长，长大

3.be good at+名词代词动词+ing:擅长…

(math为名词，speak为动词)He is good at math,but he isn’t good at speaking English.他擅长数学，但是不擅长说英语。

4.keep on doing sth: 继续做某事

He still keeps on learning English.他仍然继续学习英语。5.be sure about:确信，对…有把握

His mother isn’t sure about his study.他的妈妈对他的学习没有把握。6.move to +地点：搬（家）到某地

He moved to Beijing last year.去年他搬家到北京。

7.take singingacting lessons上歌唱课上表演课=have singingacting lessons 8.send sb sth = send sth to sb寄送给某人某物

His grandfather often sends him money.他的爷爷经常给他寄钱。= His grandfather often sends money to him.9.learn to do sth学会做某事

He learned to cook when he was five years old.他五岁学会做饭。10.play the piano弹钢琴 make the soccer team组建足球队 get good grades取得好的成绩eat healthier food吃更健康的食品

get lots of exercise进行大量锻炼

11.foreign language外国语言

12.study hard努力学习We must study English hard.我们必须努力学习英语。13.most of the time大多数时间 14.the meaning of： …的意思/含义

He didn't know the meaning of the word.他不知道这个单词的意思。

Can you tell me the meaning of the word “TV”?你能告诉我TV这个单词的意思吗？

15.make promises许诺，get back from+地点：从…回来He will get back from Beijing in 3 days.三天后他将从北京回来。

at the beginning of 在…开始的时候, write down写下/记下，16.help sb(to)do sth帮助某人做某事

help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人（两个句型常常可以互换）He often helps me(to)study English.他经常帮助我学习英语。= He often helps me with my English.他经常在英语上帮助我。17.different kinds of不同种类的have to do with关于，与…有关系,take up开始从事

18.although(虽然，即使)在句子中不能与but连用，但是可以与yet ,still 连用。

Although he is old ,he is quite strong.他虽然年龄大了，但身体很健壮。Although it is dark ,they are still working.虽然天黑了，但他们仍在工作。

19.hardly ever 几乎不

20.too+形容词+to do sth：太…以至于不能…

so+形容词+that+句子：如此…以至于…

形容词+enough to do sth：足够…能够做某事（注意三个句型有时可以互相转换）

He is so young that he can′t go to school.他如此年轻以至于不能去上学。

= He is too young to go to school.他太年轻了以至于不能去上学。= He isn′t old enough to go to school.21.for this reason为此

22.make sb+形容词：让某人怎么样

The good news made us happy.这个好消息让我们非常高兴。（注意：news为不可数名词）

23.how to do better at school为“疑问词+不定式”即“疑问词+to do sth”

He didn’t know when to start.他不知道什么时候开始。

24.go to university去上大学