2011年12月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷B答案解析

第一篇：2011年12月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷B答案解析

2011年12月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷B

听力原文

Part I Listening Comprehension(20 points, 20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability.It consists of 3 sections.Section A(10 points)

1.Hello, can I speak to Mr.Green please?

2.Jack，we don’t have any homework for today, do we?

3.You look so sleepy, what’s the matter?

4.Jack broke his leg yesterday.5.What do you think of your math teacher?

6.Would you like some more fish?

7.You speak French very fluently.Have you ever been abroad?

8.How about going to a concert tonight?

9.You are so kind.I really appreciate your help.10.This dress fits you perfectly.What size is it?

Section B(5 points)

Conversation 1

W: Hello, Old England Restaurant.Can I help you?

M: Yes.To book a table for tonight?

W: Yes, sir.What time?

M: 8 o’clock.W: Certainly.For how many people.M: There are ten of us.W: Ten of you? But we don’t usually accept large parties, sir?

M: I know.But we are regular customers.W: What’s your name please, sir?

M: Michel Peterson.W: Mr.Peterson, of course.That’s all right.We’ ll put two tables together.M: Thanks.Questions 11-12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11.What does Mr.Peterson want to do?

12.How does the restaurant manage to accept a large party?

Conversation 2

M: Can you type, Carol?W: Yes, I can.M: How many words a minute? W: Eighty.M: Um….And can you speak any foreign languages?W: Yes.I speak Spanish, and I can also speak Chinese.M: Really? That’s very good.What about French?

W: No.I can’t speak French.But I can speak Italian, not very well though.M: Um….Can you start next week? W: Next week?M: Yes, on Monday.W: You mean I have the job?

M: Yes.That’s right.You have the job.Questions 13-15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13.What job might the women be applying for?

14.What does the man mean by saying “can you start next week?” 15.When will the woman start work?

Section C(5 points)

Everyday, in all kinds of weather, many thousands of men and women jog.Why has jogging—running slowing for ’re going too fast.答案及解析

Part I Listening Comprehension(20 points, 20 minutes)

1.A 11.C

2.C12.B

3.B13.B

4.A14.A

5.C6.B7.C15.C16.B17.C

8.D18.A

9.D19.D

10.C 20.A

Part II Vocabulary and Structure(20 points, 20 minutes)

21．【答案】 B

【译文】 没我们的事，我们就走了。

【解析】 该题考察的是独立主格结构。There be 结构和 we引导的句子，前后主语不一致，但同时又在一个

句子里。因此需要把一个句子变成独立主格结构。

22．【答案】 D

【译文】 他的成功源于他的努力。

【解析】 本题考查的是同位语从句。The fact 是due to的宾语，其后that引导的句子是the fact 的同位语。

也就是说the fact 和that 引导的句子是一个意思。

23．【答案】 B

【译文】 尽管Fred才十几岁，但他能抗拒别人让他做什么和不做什么。

【解析】 本题考察的是resist的用法。常用resist something/doing something。故排除A、D。Having been told

表示完成时态的被动语态。Being told 仅仅表示被动语态的动名词形式。从整个句子判断，句中的动作没有明显的前后顺序。因此选B。

24．【答案】 A

【译文】 我对人生的无常知之甚少。

【解析】 本题考察的是倒装结构。为了强调意义，将否定词Little置于句前，句子使用部分倒装：将谓语动

词的助词提前。又根据时态判断，是一般过去时。

25．【答案】 D

【译文】 她妹妹所在的那家公司是山东省最大的一家。

【解析】 本题考查的是定语从句。先行词是the company，定语从句是her sister works。Work 与company不

是动宾关系，也就说work 之后不能直接接company。而应该是works in the company。因此，先行词the company和定语从句her sister works之间应该使用in which=where。

26．【答案】 B

【译文】 大陆的经济比香港的大六倍多。

【解析】 本题考察的是比较级。句子主干是The economy of mainland China is bigger than Hong Kong’s.six

times（六倍）是修饰bigger的。而more than（„„之多），相当于over，是修饰six times的。

27．【答案】 B

【译文】 如果你昨天认真研究问题的话，今天就不会有任何困难了。

【解析】 本题考察的是虚拟语气。表示假设的从句使用had done，主句应使用would have done。28．【答案】 B

【译文】 环境一旦遭到破坏，其恢复需要多年的时间。

【解析】 该题考察的是do damage to something这个短语的被动语态形式。根据主句的时态判断，从句应该

使用一般现在时。因此只有A）是被动语态、现在进行时态。

29．【答案】 B

【译文】 新方案能否取得积极的效果，还有待观察。

【解析】 本题考察的是主谓一致。Whether or not引导的句子在句中做主语，谓语动词应该使用单数形式。

从句意看，没有被动语态的意思。因此选B。

30．【答案】 C

【译文】 不久，消息传开了，人们从世界各地纷沓而至，来观赏这一奇观。【解析】 本题考察的是not long before的搭配。31．【答案】 D

【译文】 这部电影让他想起了他在中国所看到的事？ 【解析】 本题考察的是remind somebody of something。“提醒某人什么事”或者“让某人想起什么事”。32．【答案】 D

【译文】 只有在紧急情况下才能使用这扇门。【解析】 本题考察的是同形词的用法。A）crisis“危机”，B)hurry“匆忙”，C)pressure“压力”，D)emergency

“紧急情况”。根据句意，D）为合适的答案。

33．【答案】 B

【译文】 眼睛需要几分钟的时间来适应黑暗。【解析】 A）turn to“变为„„，转向„„”，B)adjust to“调整”，C)drop out“逃学、掉落”，D)base on

“基于„„”。根据句意，B）为合适的答案。

34．【答案】 B

【译文】 这小孩在新自行车上无法保持平衡。【解析】 A)是“步伐”，“keep one’s pace”一般表示“跟上„„的步调或步伐”，通常跟with 一起连用。B）

表示“平衡”，C）是“和平、安详”，D）是“身体”。根据句意，B）为最佳答案。

35．【答案】 B

【译文】 你熟悉他们使用的软件吗？

【解析】 本题考察的是“be familiar with”的意思。A）“相似”的意思，常用“be similar to”。B）“熟悉”。

C）“奇怪的、古怪的”，短语“be peculiar to”是“为„„所特有”。D）“特别的、特殊的”的意思。

36．【答案】 D

【译文】 我们对他容貌的变化，感到很吃惊。【解析】 本题主要考察的是形容词的认知。A）“高兴的”，B）“抱歉的”，C）“兴奋的”，D）“惊讶的”。题

干中的amazed是“吃惊、惊讶”的意思，故选D）。

37．【答案】 B

【译文】 时间珍贵，你应争分夺秒地学习。【解析】 本题考察的是几个形容词的认知。A）“之前的、前面的”，B）“珍贵的、有价值的”，C）“多变的、可变的”，D）“焦急的、焦虑的”，题干中“precious”正是“珍贵的”的意思，因此选B)。

38．【答案】 C

【译文】 尽管有各种困难，他还是坚持做实验。

【解析】 本题考查的是各种词性和词义的认知。A)是连词，连接表示时间或者转折的句子，B）既是连词也

是副词，表示“然而”或“无论„„，（however + adj.或adv.+其他）”，C）是介词，其后接名词。表示“尽管„„”，D）是连词，其后接句子，表示“虽然„„”或“尽管„„”。题干中“in spite of”是一个介词短语，其后“all kind of difficulties”是名词。因此应该选择C而不是D。

39．【答案】 B

【译文】 人们把香港看作是金融服务业的中心。本题考查的是“see something as something else”，意思是

“把„„看作„„”，类似的短语还有“consider something as something else，regard something as something else”，因此选B。其他的选项和as搭配，构成的是一些无意义的短语。

【解析】 A）“赶上，(针对问题等)想出;提供”的意思，B）“不期而遇”的意思，C）“应对，处理”的意思，D）“与„„住在一起，”题干中的“cope with”是“处理，对付”意思，因此正确答案是C)。

40．【答案】 B

【译文】 在节能方面，我们的新机器优于老机器。【解析】 本题考查的是词义的辨析。“superior to”是“优于„„，好于„„”。选项中只有“better than”是

这个意思。故选择B）。

Part III Reading Comprehension(30 points, 30 minutes)

Passage One

41.【答案】 A

【解析】 根据第一个图表：性别不同，年龄段不同，需要的能量也就不同。2,600对应的是women。42.【答案】 D

【解析】 根据第一个图表：农民每天需要的能量是3,600卡，是所列数字中最高的。因此选D。43.【答案】 C

【解析】 第二段告诉我们：食物的能量以三种化学物质的形式存在，分别是碳水化合物，蛋白质和脂肪。其

中每克碳水化合物提供的能量是3.8卡，蛋白质是4.0卡，脂肪是8.8卡。根据第二个图表可以看出，花生的能量最大，牛奶次之，大米最小。故选择C。

44.【答案】 D

【解析】通观全文，只有C选项是正确的：不同的人群，根据他们的年龄、性别和参加的活动，需要不同数

量的能量。A项错在“fuel”，应该是“fat”。B项在文中没有提及。虽说不同的运动需要不同的能量，但是没有比较游泳和爬山。D项是计算题，答案应该是3*（3.8*40%+4.0*30%+8.8*30%）=16.08

Passage Two

45.【答案】 C

【解析】 第一段五、六行：对许多父母而言，这是一个安全问题：他们希望孩子能随叫随到。46.【答案】 B

【解析】 第一段的最后三行：许多老师不喜欢手机。有些孩子在课堂上发信息或者打电话。发信息也能催生

考试作弊。越来越多的学校现在开始禁止使用手机。

47.【答案】 D

【解析】 第二段的第一、二行：iPod适合听音乐，但是它对孩子的教育也有好处吗？可能会有。这是Doug

Johnson，一位从教30年的教育工作者的观点。

48.【答案】 C

【解析】 在第二段，Doug Johnson说：教育工作者在课堂上应该接受各种新技术，包括iPods.。有些学生用

手机比我们用笔记本电脑还要好。„„相对于改变一代人的技术习惯，改变我们的教育方法要简单

地多。

Passage Three 49.【答案】 B

【解析】 第一段第三句：人们工作的时候，也会以货币的形式获得报酬。其他的都是以货币交换实物。50.【答案】 D

【解析】 第二段倒数第二句话：在菲律宾，大米曾是货币。51.【答案】 B

【解析】 第三段：最早的金属币出现在中国。这些圆形的金属币中间有孔。人们把它们串起来，从一个地方

带到另一个地方。

52.【答案】 C

【解析】 第四段：各种金属曾用来铸币。第五段第一句话：如果你要买贵重的东西时，即使是金、银，也很

不方便。

53.【答案】 A

【解析】 全文主要陈述了货币的简单历史。第六段点名主题：从贝壳时代到现在的纸币时代，货币有一段很

有趣的历史。

Section B

54.direct business relations 55.silk garment

56.international trade 57.details, prices

Part IV Translation(20 points, 20 minutes)

Section A(10 points)

58.后来，它（体育运动）常指猎获野生动物和鸟类。

59.在空闲的时间里，人们常玩足球、篮球和其他的一些体育运动。60.有些人靠体育运动赚钱。

61.中产阶级可能会玩高尔夫、网球和赛车这样的体育运动。62.体育明星广告代言赚的钱，比从事体育运动赚的钱要多。Section B

63.keep in touch with / make sure

64.on the other hand they are not used to it 65.Generally speaking / what and how to teach 66.find a way to solve the problem 67.you are qualified for the job 68.Thanks to / in time

69.The company has no capacity to deal with such a large order.70.It is said that these types of cars on display sell well.Part V Writing(10 points, 30 minutes)

Notice

Attention, please!

The English Speaking Contest, scheduled on the morning of 18th of December(Sunday)is postponed to 2:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m., 22nd of December(Next Thursday).The Contest is to be held in the Lecture Hall, on the first floor of No.3 Teaching Building.Five judges, including two foreign teachers, are invited.The top ten will be rewarded.Your presence is welcomed.10th, December, 2011

Students’ Union

第二篇：山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试题型及应考2

（三）、阅读理解：共4篇短文，每篇后有5个问题共20题，时间40分钟，分值为35分。其中前3篇多为选择题，每题2分共30分，最后1篇常为主观作答题，5题共5分，要求考生从原文中找出正确的答案作答。此题题材广泛，包括社会文化、日常生活、科普常识、商贸经济等且体裁多样，有记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文等所涉及的背景和知识。文章难度适中，若有超出考试大纲要求的词汇量（3400个），那么考题中就会以汉语注明词义。做答此题时，应该先浏览问题，然后带着问题进阅读，这样准确率会高一些。遇到某个不认识的生词时，应该结合整句来理解或者根据上下文关系来理解。

（四）、翻译：共有10题，时间为25分钟，分值为20分。其中5题为英译汉，目的是检查学生对常用句型和词语的综合理解和运用能力。另5题为汉译英，目的是考查学生实际运用语言的能力。测试内容常为一般性内容及实用性内容。包括人物、政治、交际、文化、生活、科普、商贸及业务技术等。（所以要求考生要掌握好英语的常用句型和结构，同时还要扩大自己的词汇量，以便能确保词汇的正确使用）；

（五）、写作：1题共10分，时间为25分钟。测试内容主要是应用性文章，包括：通知、信函（感谢信、道歉信、推荐信、投诉信、求职信、慰问信、介绍信及祝贺信等）、广告、海报、个人简历、申请表、名片、贺卡、电话留言及便条等。

（1）、通知---也叫告示，是一种公告性的应用文。一种通知是以布告的形式把事情通知有关人员。试题中的场景一般设置在学校，因此通知传达的对象往往是学生、教师等。另一种是以书信形式把事情传达给有关人员，写法与普通书信基本相同。通知由标题、正文、落款（或时间）三部分组成。标题写在正文上方正中部位，常以NOTICE作标题。落款即发出通知的单位和时间，写在正文右下角。书写正文应注意几点：内容简洁清楚；多采用被动语态，人称用第3人称；正文起首常以“ATTENTION”字样或以“Attention, please”开头。（参考实用1第167页例文）

（2）、信函---是所有的普通书信，格式包括：时间（右上角，常按“月-日，年”）、称呼（顶格左上角）、正文（起行落2-3个字母）、落款（右下角）、署名（在落款行下）。要注意格式准确，按照试题要求写而且书写要工整，署名

别署本人姓名。正文部分切忌透露任何让人一看便知考生真实情况的信息。此外，正文一定要体现出内容的主体部分，突出其中的重点词或短语。（参考实用2第2—8单元写作部分例文）

（3）、广告---广告在市场经济中起着越来越重要的作用。它既是企业开拓市场的一项重要策略，也是人们日常生活的一个丰富内容。广告的种类很多，其分类方式也不同。广告的文字部分一般由5部分内容组成：（1）标题，（2）正文，（3）口号，（4）附文，（5）插图。广告的语言要求明快、简练、富有节奏感。（参考实用4第79—81页及第100—102页例文）

（4）、海报---是向大众告知某一事情的简短文字，通常刊登在报刊上或张贴在公共场所。海报一般涉及“主办单位，活动形式与内容，议程安排，时间和地点及参加方式”等内容。（参考实用1第167页例文）

（5）、个人简历---通常按年月顺序书写，时间从现在往过去推移。要求简明扼要，其语言特点是省略句子的第1人称主语，用动词、动名词等并列形式来代替完整的句子。简历一般包括以下几部分：

1、信头（Resume）

2、工作经历

3、学历

4、其他情况

5、个人情况

6、证明人。（参考实用4第34也例文）

（6）、申请表---也是申请信的一种形式，只是以固定的格式出现，要求考生直接将有关本人的信息填入表格中即可。

（7）、名片---通常用于社交场合，用来向他人介绍自己的姓名和身份。名片上通常印有姓名、工作单位、职务、职称、电话、地址、传真及电子邮件等个人信息。（参考实用1第125页例文）

（8）、贺卡---也是明信片的一种，种类有生日卡、圣诞卡、新年卡、结婚卡等。由于这些贺卡上均印有贺词，寄卡人只需署名即可。装贺卡的信封可封也可不封。寄卡人通常不写出自己的地址。（参考实用1第125页例文）

（9）、电话留言及便条---是一种简单的书信形式，它内容简要，文字紧凑，称呼格式化。便条多数为本人留言，或托人转交，很少用信封。常用的有请假条和留言两种，一般包括：便条日期、称呼、正文、署名4部分。（参考实用1第146页和实用2第18页例文）

（注意：在应用文写作部分必须注意书写工整，主题突出，格式正确，句子简短且通俗易懂，尽量避免过多地使用长句，而且注意用词，避免透露自己本人真实信息，字数要达到要求。）

第三篇：高职高专英语应用能力考试句子翻译

1.She reached the top of the hill and stopped to rest on a big rock by the side of the path.她到了山顶，停下来在一个路边的大石头上休息。

2.The newcomers found it impossible to adapt themselves to the climate sufficiently to live in the country for a long time.刚来的人发现，不可能充分适应这里的气候并在这个国家长期居住。3.They could hardly keep themselves alive, let alone look after a wife and children.他们几乎都不能养活自己，更别提照顾老婆孩子了。4.My father seemed to be in no mood to look at my school report.我的父亲似乎没心情看我的学校成绩报告单。

5.Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad, he decided to sell them at half price.他决定与其让蔬菜烂掉，不如半价出售。6.这儿的电脑种类太多了，我很难决定买哪种。

There are so many kinds of computers on sale that I can’t decide which to buy.7．似乎除了他的妻子，大家都知道他的事故了。

Everyone seemed to have known about his accident except his wife.8．我宁愿出来找工作，也不愿天天在家呆着。

I would rather go out to look for a job instead of staying at home every day/ than stay at home every day.9．为了不丢掉工作，汤姆总是努力工作。Tom kept working hard so as not to lose his job.10．我们都没料到校长会出现在晚会上。

None of us expected the headmaster to turn up at the party.1.He was the first scientist to make an exploration of this river.他是第一个勘探这条河流的科学家。

2.Talking about private lives of other people is always a mistake.谈论别人的私生活总是错误的。

3.Your life changes dramatically when you have a baby.有了孩子，你的生活会产生戏剧化的变化。4.Don’t encourage her laziness by doing things for her.不要替她做事了，这会助长她的懒惰。

5.She is well aware of her strength and weakness as a singer.她很清楚自己作为一个歌手的长处与不足。6.信心是成功的关键。Confidence is the key to success.7．她被这则新颖的广告吸引住了。She was attracted by the new advertisement.8．这项重要决定将影响公司的未来。

This important decision will affect the company’s future.9．孩子们在争论看哪个电视节目。

The children were arguing about which TV program to watch.10． 我想你应该把这看成是一次机会而不是运气。

I think you should see it as a chance rather than luck.1.I stayed indoors too long to be aware how cold it was outside.我在屋里呆得太久，没有察觉到外面有多冷。2.You are right in a sense, but you don’t know all the facts.在某种意义上你是对的，但你不知道全部事实。3.I wonder whether you would mind doing me a favour.我想知道您是否介意帮我个忙。

4.Who will host the graduation ceremony is still unknown.还不知道谁来主持毕业典礼。

5.This kind of shirt is available in a wide variety of colors, 这种衬衫有各种各样的颜色可供选择。

6.我很可能会睡过头，因为我不习惯起得这么早。I shall probably oversleep as I am not used to getting up so early.7．环境造就个性。

Environment shapes personality.8．多亏了约翰的好心帮忙，我们提前完成了任务。Thanks to John’s kind help, we finished the task ahead of time.9．我想象不出他是什么长相。I can’t imagine what he looks like.10．众所周知，孩子是不准喝酒的。

As we all know, children are forbidden from drinking.1． The key element to a successful interview can be summed up in one word: attitude.面试成功的关键因素可以概括为一个词：态度。

2.There are famous worldwide delicious food, excellent daily specials and mouth-watering desserts.有世界著名的美食烹调、精美的每日特色菜和令人垂涎的点心。3.A number of influences, both natural and man-made, cause the earth’s temperature to vary.地球温度的变化是由许多自然因素和人为因素造成的。

4.It is still unusual to get a job without a face-to-face contact with your boss-to-be.未经与你未来的老板面对面的接触就得到一份工作，这依然是很罕见的。

5.In most stores, the signs that label each department make shopping a breeze.在大部分商店里，每个商品分类区都清楚地标示使购物成为一件轻松愉快的事情。

6.科学技术正在改变着我们的交流、学习和休闲方式。

Technology is changing the way we communicate, learn and spend our leisure time.7．昨天的大火使这家著名的旅馆几乎全部毁灭。

The famous hotel has been practically destroyed by the big fire yesterday.8．当然，对于任何有益的和可行的建议我们都将适当考虑。Of course, we will give proper consideration to any proposals that are helpful and feasible.9．一般地说，通过增加供给或减少需求可以降低物价。

In general, prices may be brought down by increasing supply of deceasing demand.10． 由于你方的报价有竞争力而且我们能接受，我们考虑大量的购买。

For your price is competitive and acceptable for us, we are considering to purchase in large quantities.1．It is reported that air pollution affects rivers and lakes indirectly because it causes acid rain.据报道，空气污染导致酸雨，因而对河流和湖泊造成间接影响。2.We are lucky to have the most up-to-date equipment in our laboratory, with which we can complete our research in time.很幸运，我们实验室拥有最先进的设备，可以用来及时完成研究任务。3.All of our four objectives of this trip have been fulfilled, which is more than I had expected.我们此行的四个目标均已达到，比我预期的要好。

4.You may use this computer, on condition that you are able to handle it probably so as not to damage it.只要你能正确地使用计算机，不损坏它，你就可以使用。5.I will give you a clear idea of the market conditions in the region as soon as possible.我将尽可能快地弄清楚该地区的市场销售情况。

6.为了安全，要求所有乘客仔细阅读本卡片各项内容，必要时参照其执行。

For safety, all passengers are required to read this card carefully and follow these instructions when necessary.7．彼得误解了老板对他的指示，向供货商发错了信息。

Peter misunderstood the instructions his boss gave him and mailed the wrong information to the supplier.8．如今人们有了更多的闲暇时间，因而对各种服务的需求增长得如此快。

People now have more leisure time, which is the reason why the demand for all kinds of services has increased so rapidly.9．搭乘专车前往机场的旅客，务必在下列指定的时间和地点乘车。Passengers going to the airport by arranged buses must take the bus at the time and place as shown below.10．还要有一位助手在记者们到达新闻发布会时通报他们的姓名。One more assistant will be required to check the reporters’ names when they arrive at the press conference.1．The more we do, the more we can do;the busier we are, the more leisure we have.我们做得越多，就越能做；越是忙碌，就越有闲暇。

2.Culture is to know the best that had been said and thought in the world.文化就是了解世界上最好的思想和语言。

3.He would rather give up his opportunity to study abroad than leave the research he has been at.他宁愿放弃到国外学习的机会也不愿离开他从事的研究。

4.It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.只有当我们看东西看不清楚时，我们才意识到我们的眼睛是多么地重要。

5.The comfort and convenience of supermarkets is another factor which makes them popular with consumers.超市舒适而且方便，这是其受消费者欢迎的另外一个因素。6.如果我是你，我就会尽最大的努力按时完成任务。If I were you, I would try my best to finish the task on time.7．我们一得出结论就通知你。

Once we draw the conclusion, we’ll inform you.8．我们还没来得及坐下，音乐会就开始了。No sooner had we sat down than the concert began.9．你最好戴太阳镜以防日晒。

You’d better wear sunglasses to protect yourself from sunshine.10．无论多忙，你都应该抽时间看望父母。No matter how busy you are, you should spend some time visiting your parents

1． The children’s ages range from 8 to 15.这些孩子们的年龄在8岁到15岁之间。

2.We should do something meaningful instead of just worrying about it here.我们应该做些有意义的事情，而不是只是在这里担心。3.Everything has two sides, the good one and the bad one.任何事物都有两面性，好的一面和坏的一面。

4.There is no doubt that the work of the searching for the lost boy will continue.毫无疑问，失踪男孩的搜寻工作还会继续下去。

5.It was not until she graduated from university that she began to leave her parents and live on her own.她直到大学毕业才开始离开父母独立生活。6.老板让所有工人都夜以继日地工作。The boss made all the workers word day and night.7．我刚才说的话是以事实为根据的。What I said just now is based on the fact.8．这家饭店非常重视服务质量的改善。

This restaurant attaches much importance to the service improvement.9．他们两个是双胞胎，但是没有任何地方相似。They are twin brothers, but they have nothing in common.10．人们都认为他是担任此项工作最适合的人选。

All the people consider that he is the most suitable man to do this work.1．By the end of 1990’s, she had been a famous scientist.到20世纪90年代，她已经是一名著名的科学家了。2.Nowadays young people are quite familiar with the Internet.如今，年轻人对因特网非常熟悉。

3.In spite of the hot weather, the soccer players kept on practicing.尽管天气炎热，足球运动员们仍继续训练。

4.He was late this morning, because he stayed up late last night.他今天早上迟到了，因为他昨天晚上熬夜到很晚。5.It’s no use crying;you should learn a lesson from the accident.哭是没用的，你应该从事故中吸取教训。6.她把一生都献给了无家可归的孩子们。She devoted all her life to the homeless children.7．现在科学家们正尽全力防止河水污染。

Now scientists are trying their best to prevent the rivers from being polluted.8．老师对他的作文表示满意。

The teacher was satisfied with his composition.9．昨天的大雨使得许多飞机不能按时起飞。

The heavy rain yesterday prevented many planes form taking off on time.10．除了他我们考试都及格了。We all passed the examination except him.1.The development of national economy depends on science and technology to a great extent.国民经济的发展在很大程度上依赖于科技。

2.If you can provide satisfactory after-sale service, your products will surely have a wide market here.如果你们能提供令人满意的售后服务，你们的产品在这里一定会有广阔的市场。

3.I wish to express my thanks for being warmly received when I was visiting your firm.访问贵公司时受到热情招待，本人深表感谢。4.They had to give up the program for lack of funds.鉴于资金匮乏，他们不得不放弃该计划。

5.It is obvious that the education of the young is very important to the future of a country.显然，年轻人的教育对一个国家的未来是很重要的。6.医生建议父母应多花点儿时间陪陪孩子。

The doctor suggested that parents(should)spend more time with their children.7．现在越来越多的人使用信用卡购买他们需要的东西。

Nowadays more and more people use credit cards to buy things they need.8．尽管有一些困难，我们还是充满信心地继续进行试验。

In spite of some difficulties, we still carry on our experiment with confidence.9．不容否认，中国的经济正在迅速发展。

There is no denying that China’s economy is rapidly developing.10．我希望您能接受我们的邀请，并盼望在上海与您会晤。I hope you would accept our invitation, and look forward to meeting you in Shanghai.1．This book is divided into sixteen units that deal with topics of everyday conversation.这本书共分为16个单元，内容涉及日常生活会话。

2.There is little chance of our coming to business because of the big difference between our prices.由于你我双方的价格差异太大，成交（生意）的可能性很小。3.The modern world is experiencing rapid development of science and technology.当今世界的科学技术正飞速发展。

4.Advertising is an effective means of introducing a new product to the customers.广告是一种向顾客介绍新产品的行之有效的方式。

5.Not until the beginning of the twentieth century did the human beings learn to prevent the disease from spreading.直到20世纪初人们才学会怎样防止这种疾病的蔓延。6.现在年轻人在书籍上花的钱越来越多了。

Now young people spend more and more money on books.7．必须采取措施来解决这个城市的交通问题。

Measures must be taken to solve the transportation problem of the city.8．本公司经营茶叶已有数百年历史。

Our company has handled the tea business for hundreds of years.9．健康取决于良好的食物、清新的空气和充足的睡眠。Health depends on good food, fresh air and enough sleep.10．据报道，迄今为止，外国保险公司已打入中国19个城市。It’s reported that so far, foreign insurance companies have made their way into/ entered 19 cities in China.1．Compared with the same period last year, the price has dropped a lot.与去年同期相比，物价有较大的下跌。

2.Chinese government has always attached great importance to environment protection.中国政府历来重视环境保护工作。

3.The more you practice oral English, the better you can speak it, and this is “practice makes perfect” means.练习英语口语越多，你就讲得越好，这就是熟能生巧的意思。4.People often complain about the air pollution caused by the cars.人们常常抱怨汽车带来的空气污染问题。

5.I am writing to you about the possibility of working as an auto technician in your company.我写信给您是想知道我可否在贵公司聘任为汽车技术员（技师）一职。6.他们决定采取合法的行动来保护自己。

They have decided to take some legal actions to protect themselves.7．音乐在我们的生活中起着很大的作用。Music plays an important role in our life.8．由于缺少原材料，那间工厂将在月底停工。

For lack of raw materials, that factory will close down by the end of this month.9．许多公司正在想办法与顾客保持联系。

Many companies are thinking of ways to keep in touch with their customers.10．手机能使人们简单快捷地沟通。

Mobile phones enable people to communicate with one another easily and quickly.1．We’d like to cancel the order for the goods because of the change in the home market.由于国内市场的变化，我们想取消该批货物的订单。

2.Your products’ good quality and low prices make a great impression on us.你们的产品物美价廉，给我们留下了深刻的印象。

3.The library is open every day except Sunday from half past eight in the morning till five in the afternoon.除了星期日以外，图书馆每天上午8点半至下午5点开放。4.They put up many shops and restaurants to satisfy the needs of tourists.他们建了许多商店和饭店以满足游客们的需要。

5.If you give some attention to information on population and consumption, you would be more successful in selecting a market.如果你能注意一下有关人口与消费的信息，那你在选择市场上会更加成功。

6.越来越多的人意识到教育的重要性。

More and more people realize the importance of education.7．那家公司因其优质的产品和售后服务而享有很高的声誉。The company enjoys very high reputation because of its high quality products and after-sale services.8．据说他将负责销售工作。

It’s(was)said that he will(would)be in charge of the marketing work.9．只要你不断努力，你迟早会找到更有效的学习方法。

As long as you keep on trying, you will find the more effective study methods sooner or later.10．电子邮件使人们能够简单快捷地相互沟通。

Emails enable people to communicate with one another easily and quickly.1．When companies do business overseas, they come in contact with people form different cultures.公司在海外做生意时要与不同文化背景的人打交道。

2.If you are asked questions that seem to you too personal, you need not answer them.如果有人向你提出一些问题，而你觉得纯属私事，你就不必回答。3.The company is short of money and thinking about attracting foreign capital.公司缺少资金，正在想办法吸引外资。

4.It is unfair to think that goods from abroad must be better than those made at home.认为外国来的商品一定比国内生产的好，这是不公正的。

5.Only when you understand the importance of mastering English will you make every effort to learn it well.只有认识到掌握英语的重要性，你才会尽一切努力去把它学好。6.没有人知道谁应该对这起事故负责。

No one knows who should be responsible for the accident.7．如果贵方现在订货，我们可以给予10%的优惠。If you place an order now, we can give a discount of 10% 8．众所周知，网上购物越来越流行。

As is known to us all(As we all know), online shopping is becoming more and more popular.9．他的建议很实际，我们必须认真对待。

His proposal(advice/suggestion)is very practical, and(so)we must take it seriously.10．与去年同期相比，物价有了较大的上涨。

Compared with the same period last year, the price has increased a lot.1.That company enjoys a good reputation because of their high quality products and satisfactory after-sale service.那家公司因优质（高质量）的产品和令人满意的售后服务而享有良好的声誉。

2.In modern society people should pay more attention to interpersonal relationships.在现代社会人们应该更加关注人际关系。

3.Most of the less developed areas are rich in resources and have great potential for development.大多数不（欠）发达地区拥有丰富的资源，发展潜力很大。4.Our government supports the domestic enterprises to take part in the competition on the international market.我国政府支持国内企业参与国际市场竞争。

5.Everyone should try his best to contribute positively to the society.每个人都应该尽力为社会做出积极的贡献。6.让我们惊奇的是，很多人写信申请那个职位。To our surprise, many people wrote to apply for the/that position/post.7．众所周知，这本书是以一个真实的故事为依据的。

As is known to all(As is well known), this book is based on a real story.8．合同在现代经济生活中起着十分重要的作用。Contract plays a very important role in modern economic life.9．感谢你提前为我们预定了旅馆房间。

Thank you for booking/reserving the hotel room for us in advance/ahead of time.10．很多超市通过提供免费礼物吸引顾客。

Many/Lots of supermarkets attract customers through/by offering free gifts.1.Many young people would shop online rather than fight the crowds in the shopping center.许多年轻人宁愿网上购物也不愿在购物中心拥挤的人群中挤来挤去。2.Many people complained about the poor service of the restaurant.许多人抱怨这家餐馆的服务质量差。

3.Because of lack of money and necessary equipment, it was a long time before the company carried out the plan to improve the quality of the products.由于缺少资金和必要的设备，公司过了很长时间才实施提高产品质量的计划。

4.Customers are given a chance to compare the products and get the best one.顾客有一次比较商品并从中选择最好的一个的机会。

5.He is an experienced businessman and he has engaged in international trade for many years.他是位有经验的商人并且从事国际贸易多年了。6.她决定接受那个新工作，尽管报酬并不优厚。She will accept that new job although it’s not very well paid.7．不管他们是谁，他们都得对这次事故负责任。

No matter who they are, they must be responsible for the accident.8．现在越来越多的人用手机和朋友们保持联系。

Nowadays, more and more people keep in touch with friends with mobile phones.9．我觉得你应该把思想集中在工作和学习上。

I think you should focus your attention on your work and study.10．医生建议人们设法培养健康的生活方式。The doctor advises people to cultivate a healthy life style.

第四篇：高校英语应用能力考试B级模拟题及答案

高校英语应用能力考试B级模拟题及答案

（不含听力部分）

Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure(20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your mastery of the usage of vocabulary and grammar.There are 3 sections in it.Section A Directions: This section is to test the use of vocabulary.There are 10 incomplete sentences in it.You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.16.He has got the habit of ______ a little money in case of emergency.A)taking in B)adding up to C)summing up D)putting aside 17.An increasing number of people can now ______ to eat outside, thanks to the economic reforms.A)approve B)approach C)affect D)afford 18.You should fill in the application form ______ before sending it in.A)properly B)generally C)regularly D)simply 19.The American and the British not only speak the same language but also ______ a large number of social customs.A)represent B)preserve C)share D)bear 20.When Rabbit was driving down to the office he ______ Eathorn's car.A)overturned B)overlooked C)overtook D)overthrew 21.The foreign minister ______ his country at the conference.A)presented B)replaced C)represented D)stood 22.______ how effective the original layout(安排)is, changes are sure to happen.A)Except for B)Regardless of C)Allowing for D)According to 23.In Britain the father is more involved with ______ children, often because the mother goes out to work.A)bringing out B)bringing up C)bringing forth D)bringing about 24.Neil ______ that he broke the window, but I'm sure he did.A)defines B)denies C)depends D)relies 25.The town lacks ______ facilities such as a swimming pool or a bowling alley.A)pleasure B)measure C)leisure D)treasure Section B Directions: This section is to test the use of grammar.There are 10 incomplete sentences in it.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.Write the word or wods in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.36.A series of cultural programmes(hold)____________ in Shanghai to celebrate this largest national sports meeting in history.37.It's much(easy)____________ to talk about your problems than it is to solve them.38.When the courses(complete)____________.the trainers are tested to find out what they have learned.39.The soldier's(brave)____________ was fully demonstrated when he jumped into the icy water to save the drowning child.40.We find it hard to stand him any longer;he behaves so(change)____________.41.(believe)____________, the little boy can speak three foreign languages.42.As people are excited about new space technology, they enjoy(see)____________ movies about adventures in space.43.Unless he(tell)____________ us who he is, we won't let him in.44.Could you help me to understand what it is about her(complain)____________ that upset you? 45.I'd like to go with you, but with so much work to do today I'm(able）____________ to.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are some tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the given materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 46 through 50.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C)or D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.We use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that these words and gestures（手势）can be understood in different ways.It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language.So does laughter or

crying.Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world.In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like 'he went pale and began to tremble suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock.However, 'he opened his eyes wide' is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means

surprise.In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like 'they stretched out their tongues!' Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting（侮辱）gesture or expresses strong dislike.Even in the same culture, people differ in their ability to understand and express feelings.Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on people' faces.Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.46.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A)It is difficult to tell what people's words or gestures really mean.B)Gestures can be understood by most people but words can not.C)Words can be better understood by older people.D)We can easily understand what people's gestures mean.47.People's facial expressions may be misunderstood because ____________.A)people of different sexes may understand a gesture differently B)people speaking different languages have different facial expressions C)people from different cultures use different facial expressions D)people of different ages may have different interpretations 48.In the same culture, people ____________.A)hardly fail to understand each other's ideas and feelings B)are equally intelligent even if they have different backgrounds C)almost have the same understanding of the same thing D)may have different abilities to understand and express feelings 49.From the passage, we can conclude that ____________.A)words and gestures can both be used to express feelings B)gestures are more effectively used than words C)words are often more difficult to understand than gestures D)words are used as frequently as gestures 50.The best title for this passage can be ____________.A)Gestures and Feelings B)Words, Gestures and Feelings C)Words and Feelings D)Culture and Understanding Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 51 through 55.When the early settlers, especially the English, arrived in the New World, the hardships, and dangers awaiting them were totally unexpected.Had it not been for some friendly Indians, the colonists never would have survived the terrible winters.They knew nothing about planting crops, hunting animals, building solid houses, or making clothing from animal skins.Life in England had been much simpler, and this new life was not like what the Spanish explorers had reported.The settlers did introduce iron tools, muskets(步枪)for hunting , domesticated animals, and political way to the Indians.In exchange, the settlers learned to build canoes(独木舟)for water transportation and snowshoes for winter traveling.The Indians also taught them to penetrate through the forest, to hunt large animals and trap smaller ones, and to catch fish in the lakes and streams.The natives also introduced to the settlers typical local food.Everything possible was done in order to make their new settlement resemble the homes they had left behind.51.Which of the following did the new settlers teach the Indians? A)New means of water travel.B)How to trap animals.C)New methods of fishing.D)New political ways.52.What can we learn about some local foods in the new land from the passage? A)They were preferred to eat raw.B)They were soon exported to England by the settlers.C)They were the main foods for Indians.D)They were also common in England.53.The Indians mainly taught the settlers to ____________.A)survive on the new land B)change their former habits C)cooperate with them D)live a better life 54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A)The settlers had difficulty making friends with the Indians.B)The settlers soon became accustomed to the new world.C)The settlers evidently found the winters severe.D)The settlers were well prepared to encounter hardships.55.From the last sentence of the passage we can learn that ____________.A)the settlers hated to live in the new land B)the settlers had a deep love for their old homes C)the settlers would like to forget their old life D)the settlers made every effort to improve their new life Task 3 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions(No.56 through No.60)to it.You should give brief answers to these questions.The answers should be no more than 8 words.Write them in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.Investment is a key way for business to grow and for investors to make money.Numerous studies have shown that, on average, high-risk investors make more than low-risk ones.Over time the stock market rewards them for taking a risk, sometimes makes them suffer from heavy losses.Even during the 1980s, the decade of the stock market crash, one study shows that over the whole of the ten years shares profited higher than lower-risk fixed interest and property investments.This brings us to the first basic rule relating to risk: high risk equals high return.If you want to maximise your savings, take some risk with at least some of your money.Keep in mind, though, the second rule relating to risk: diversity, or spread your eggs around lots of baskets.This is partly so you won't be hurt too badly if one company fails.Research also shows that you won't be rewarded with high returns for the all-eggs-in-one-basket type of risk.In short, you're mad not to spread your money around.56.What is the possible title of this passage?

________________________________________________________________

57.What disadvantage may high-risk investors have?

High-risk investors may_________________________________________ than low-risk ones.58.What is the first basic principle about risk?

_________________________________________________________________

59.Which word has a meaning close to “spreading your money around'? _________________________________________________________________

60.What does the author think is the best way of making investment? _________________________________________________________________ Task 4 Directions: After reading the following passage, you are required to complete the outline below it(No.61 through No.65).You should write your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Antarctica is for the most part a vast, icy emptiness, some 14 million square kilometres of which is almost completely covered by an ice sheet with an average thickness of over 2,000 meters.Only about 2% of the land mass is ice-free, and about half of this is in the Ross Dependency comprised of land, ice-shelf and islands between 160 degrees east and 150

degrees west.The largest single ice-free area lies in South Victoria Land, about 100 kilometres from New Zealand's scientific research station, Scott Base on Ross Island.The United States also has a large base at the South Pole, known as the Amundsen-Scott Base and named after two of the most important early 20th century explorers who helped

bring world attention to the continent.Only a very small proportion of the coast is easily accessible, mostly along the coast of Victoria Land and Ross Island.61.___________________________________ 62.___________________________________ 63.___________________________________ 64.___________________________________ 65.___________________________________ Task 5 Directions: Here you will find 6 sentences(marked A, B, C, D, E and F)and an incomplete short passage following them.Read them carefully and insert(插入)5 of the sentences into the passage so that it will become a meaningful complete one.One sentence will have to the dropped.Write the letter to the selected sentence in the corresponding brackets on the Answer Sheet.A: During the first months, I was immersed（沉浸）in happiness and curiosity.B: My mind was like a floating cloud, moving swiftly all the time.C: At the beginning, most of the local people thought I was too young to be a doctor.D: Then there, I felt terribly homesick.E: A few months later, I found everything seemed to have changed.F: Like a transplanted tree, I was facing the challenge of surviving in new surroundings.Dreaming of a romantic life, looking forward to a better future, I arrived in Canada in spring 1996.66.___________________ 67.______________________This kind of enthusiasm was soon gone with the wind.68.____________________ Besides language, there were other invisible cultural barriers, which, I felt, were hard to conquer.69.___________________ Moreover, the cold weather was tough for me, a student who was used to living in

a subtropical（亚热带）zone.I sensed I was unfit for life abroad.70.___________________So I told my grandfather I wanted to go home.He did not criticize me at all, he just said: ”Let's go and have a look at the Bethune Memorial Hall this morning."

66.()67.()68.()69.()70.()Part Ⅳ Translation—English into Chinese(20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.There are 4 sentences, numbered 71 through 74, and a short paragraph(No.75)in this part.Write your translation in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.71.Equal pay for equal work is still not necessarily a reality for some women.____________________________________________________________________ 72.Other apartments in the same neighborhood and under the same management rent as high as $200.00 a month.____________________________________________________________________ 73.Labor costs in Hong Kong are one fifth those of the United States.____________________________________________________________________ 74.The following qualifications are required from the candidates for the above position.____________________________________________________________________ 75.Financial management includes the search for adequate sources of capital and the management of the capital already invested.It requires estimating the amount of cash the company will need in its operations, deciding whether to use short-term or long-term credit, choosing the right time to issue stock or sell bonds, etc.____________________________________________________________________ Part Ⅴ Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发 信 人：王强

收 信 人：美国Vesta公司Mr.John Granger 内 容：本酒店在5月10日至15日期间可以提供10个双人房间，全部位于28层，价格为128美元/天，包括免费早餐。如果要求房价8折优惠，则不包括免费早餐。对你们的咨询表示感谢，欢迎光临。

答案：

Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure(16～35题每题0.5分, 36～45每题1分, 共20分)16.D 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.C 21.C 22.B 23.B 24.B 25.C

36.have been held 37.easier 38.have been completed 39.bravery 40.changeably 41.Unbelievably 42.seeing 43.tells 44.complaints 45.unable Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(46～55题每题2分, 56～70题每题1分, 共35分)46.A 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.B 51.D 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.B 56.Investments 57.suffer from heavier losses 58.High risk equals high return 59.Diversity 60.Spread your money around 61.The average thickness of the ice sheet 62.2% of the land mass 63.Between 160 degrees east and 150 degrees west 64.Amundsen and Scott 65.Along the coast of Victoria and Ross Island 66.A 67.B 68.E 69.F 70.D Part Ⅳ Translation—English into Chinese(71～74题每题2分, 75题7分, 共15分)71.对有些妇女来说(0.5分)，同工同酬仍然未必成为现实(1分)。(全句结构0.5分)(省略译)72.在同一街区由同一机构管理服务的其他公寓(0.5分)，月租金高达200美元(1分)。(全句结构0.5分)(比较句)73.香港的劳动力成本(0.5分)是美国的五分之一(1分)。(全句结构0.5分)(倍数)74.应聘以上职位(0.5分)，需具备下列资格(1分)。(全句结构0.5分)(被动句)75.财务管理包括募集充足的资金和管理好已投入的资本(2分)，它要求对公司未来运营中所需的现金进行估算(2分)，对使用短期还是长期贷款作出决断，选择适当的时机发行股票或出售债券等(2分)。(整段印象1分)Part Ⅴ Writing(15 分)

评分标准： 1.本题15分；

2.格式不当，酌扣1～3分； 3.关键词语译错每个扣1分；

4.各小段的文字表达不通顺，酌扣1分。

第五篇：高等学校英语应用能力考试B级写作

海淀走读大学京南校区

高等学校英语应用能力考试B级—写作部分自测题

高等学校英语应用能力考试B级-----写作部分

大纲要求所涵盖的内容： 表格填写：个人资料表单

模拟套写：名片、贺卡、通知，便条、邀请函及回函，个人简历，简短私人信函。个人资料表单：包括个人求职申请表……….名片和贺卡：实用英语第一册 118页 通知：实用英语第一册 158页 便条：实用英语第一册 138页

邀请函及回函：实用英语第一册 198页 个人简历： 简短私人信函：实用英语第一册 56页（信封）、77页（私人信函及业务信函写作要点）实用英语第二册 59页（证明信），79页（介绍信），98页（邀请信），117页（感谢信），138页（道歉信），159页（慰问信），181页（投诉信）考过的类型：

个人资料表单：The Application Form 私人信函：A Letter of Reply, A Letter to Insurance Company, A Letter to Mr.John Smith, A Letter to Good Friend 便条：Telephone Message 通知：Notice of Meeting 写作练习：

（一）个人资料表单：The Application Form(from multinational company)

（二）名片：1）请为河海科技开发有限公司的周宝山副总经理译写一张名片。地址：海河市和平区文化路三号巷15号 电话：3890760（办）3914387（宅）传真：011-3890434 邮编：114709 2）请为北京市天创网络公司的人力资源部经理李元译写名片。地址：北京市北四环中路110号 邮编：100080 办公电话：86-10-63306606 手机：*** 电子邮件：leeyuan@skynet.com.cn

（二）贺卡：为你的朋友寄一张生日卡。生日贺卡的内容：我最好的朋友，祝你生日快乐！身体健康！永远拥有甜美的笑容和快乐的心情！

（四）通知： 会议通知 会议内容：计算机辅助设计 会议时间：2003年5月10日 会议地点：主楼12层第二会议室

要求参会人员：计算机系所有大一和大二的学生 发布通知单位：计算机系办公室

（五）便条 电话留言：Mary打电话找Smith,你接的电话。请写便条，告诉Smith：Mary已经帮他安排了与IBM公司公关部经理Mr.White 的会议，时间是下周二上午10：00，地点是公司第三会议室。海淀走读大学京南校区

高等学校英语应用能力考试B级—写作部分自测题

（六）邀请函及回函

1)请替Mr.Li写一封正式邀请函：定于2003年6月6日上午11点在北京饭店举行婚宴，敬请所有朋友参加。

2)就这封邀请函回复一封接受邀请的回函。

（七）私人信函：

1）Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.根据下列信息和要求写一封信。所写内容应不少于80词。

你有一年多的时间未与老客户联系，写一封信 1.提及一年多未接触； 2.回顾过去的交往；

3.简述本公司的最新发展； 3.表示继续互利性来往的愿望。

2）Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.根据下列信息和要求写一封应聘信。所写内容应不少于80词。

你正在申请国外某大学奖学金(scholarship)。申请信需说明你希望攻读什么专业、你申请该专业具备那些条件、学成后希望获得什么资格(如bachelor's / master's / doctor's degree)，将来如何利用所获得的资历(qualifications)及所学知识报效祖国。3）Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.根据下列信息和要求写一封信。所写内容应不少于80词。

你正在联系去某校学习深造，此次补寄一份在本校学习的成绩单，并写信 1.说明按要求寄去成绩单； 2.对寄成绩单的耽搁表示歉意；

3.对成绩单上的某一点作出说明(如成绩的划分，某一门课的确切内容等)； 4.问是否还缺少有关材料。

4）Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.欢迎您来我校作报告。关于报告的日期，我想六月二日(星期三)或六月九日(星期三)都是可以安排的日子。但如果这两天都不合适，请您提一个更方便的日子。如果您有可能接受这个邀请，烦请您告知什么日期和时间能来我校。当然，我们会派车前往宾馆接您。

我知道您的工作一定很忙，但我确实希望您能在百忙中光临指教。5）Writing(25 minutes)海淀走读大学京南校区

高等学校英语应用能力考试B级—写作部分自测题

Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发 信 人：王强

收 信 人：美国Vesta公司Mr.John Granger 内容：本酒店在5月10日至15日期间可以提供10个双人房间，全部位于28层，价格为128美元/天，包括免费早餐。如果要求房价8折优惠，则不包括免费早餐。对你们的咨询表示感谢，欢迎光临。

6）Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发信时间：1999年9月25日

发 信 人：李明

收 信 人：美国玩具公司

内 容：看到贵公司的广告，我想申请销售员工作。本人24岁，会说英语和粤语(Cantonese)，懂经商知识，有销售技巧。与当地玩具销售人士有来往。如被聘用，定能为公司提高玩具销售量。如需要，可提供所需证明材料。

6）Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发 信 人：王强

收 信 人：美国Vesta公司Mr.John Granger 内 容：我们对贵公司产品代号为5670至5683的新产品非常感兴趣。我们在与贵公司签定正式合约之前，需要对新产品进行测试。上述每种产品我们需要10件样品，请尽早答复我们的查询。

7）Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发 信 人：王强

收 信 人：美国Vesta公司Mr.John Granger 内 容：收到贵公司10月8日来函，得知我公司产品在你们市场很畅销，非常高兴。明年我公司将有新产品上市，代号为0029-0040，我公司备有样品及产品介绍，欢迎来函索取。

8）Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing 海淀走读大学京南校区

高等学校英语应用能力考试B级—写作部分自测题

should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发 信 人：王强

收 信 人：美国Vesta公司Mr.John Granger 内 容：我们很遗憾地通知贵公司，我们不得不取消第5号定单。我在休假期间，一个

临时工将定单弄错了。我们对贵公司的产品仍然很有兴趣，请与我们联系，商讨再次合作。

9）Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发 信 人：王强

收 信 人：Tom 内 容：非常高兴地告诉你，我已经出院了，并于昨天开始正常工作。在我住院期间多亏了有你的细心照顾和关心，我才能这样快地恢复健康，感激之情无以言表。希望能当面向你表示谢意。