新视野大学英语(第二版)第四册UNIT1课后作文

第一篇：新视野大学英语(第二版)第四册UNIT1课后作文

Life is never short of beauty

Most people are very busy every day.They've been busying with study, work and family ,so they often complain that life is bad.In fact, I want to say that life is never short of beauty.I once saw a child riding on the swing.He screamed as he almost touched the sky with each upward curve of the swing.His father looked at him and longed to share his joy.Finally, he loosened his tie and swing as his son did.I think he won't forget that day forever.I recall a famous article “YOUTH”: Youth is not a time of life, it is the state of mind, it is the freshness of the deep spring of life.The fact, the heart of everyone is just like a crystal ball.We should try to give off the mass of color to every corner of our life.Look at the transparent blue sky and think of that pure snowman, beauty fill our life.Treasure them.Every day in the morning we can say with a big smile: “Oh, what a lovely day!”

Life is full of beauty.Notice it.Notice the bumble bee, the small child, and the smiling faces.Smell the rain, and feel the wind.Live your life to the fullest potential, and fight for your dreams.In my eyes, beauty means such things that can arouse many of human's wonderful emotions: appreciation, respect, encouragement.生活是永远不会缺少美丽

大多数人每天都很忙。他们一直忙着与学习、工作和家庭,所以他们经常抱怨生活太糟糕了。事实上,我想说生活是永远不会缺少美丽。

有一次,我看见一个孩子荡秋千。他尖叫起来,因为他几乎触到天空与每个上行曲线的浪潮。他父亲看着他和渴望分享他的喜悦。最后,他解开了领带摆动和他儿子所做的。我认为他不会忘记那一天,直到永远。我想起来一个著名的文章《青春》:青春不是生命的一个阶段,它是心的境界,它是生命的深泉在涌流。

事实上,每一个人的心中就像一个水晶球。我们应该设法把大规模的颜色对人们生活的各个角落。看那透明的蓝色的天空,想想:纯粹的雪人祥和、充满我们的生活。珍爱他们,每一处一天早晨,我们可以用一个灿烂的微笑说:“噢,这是一个多么美好的一天!”

生活充满了美丽。注意到它。注意到蜜蜂仙蒂,小小孩,笑脸。闻到雨,感觉到风。活出你自己的生活充满无限潜能,为你的梦想而战。

第二篇：新视野大学英语第四册第三版课后翻译

第一单元

The Doctrine of the Mean is the core ofConfucianism.The so-called “mean” by Confuciusdoesn’t mean “compromise” but a “moderate”and “just-right” way when understanding andhandling objective things.Confucius advocatedthat this thought should not only be treated as away to understand and deal with things but alsobe integrated into one’s daily conduct to makeit a virtue through self-cultivation and training.The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core ofConfucianism but also an important componentof traditional Chinese culture.From the time itcame into being to the present, it has played aninvaluable role in the construction of nationalspirit, the transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture.中庸思想是儒家思想的重要内容。孔子所谓的“中”不是指“折中”，而是指在认识和处理客观事物时的一种“适度”和“恰如其分”的方法。孔子主张不仅要把这种思想作为一种认识和处理事物的方法来看待，而且还通过自身修养和锻炼，把它融入自己的日常行为当中，使之成为一种美德。中庸思想是儒家思想的核心，也是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。从它形成到现在，一直为民族精神的构建、民族智慧的传播、民族文化的发展发挥着不可估量的作用。第二单元

The four great classic Chinese novels are Romanceof the Three Kingdoms, Outlaws of the Marsh,journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions.All the four novels were written during the periodfrom the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties tothe Qing Dynasty.They all reflect various aspectsof ancient China, including political andmilitarystrife, social conflicts and cultural beliefs.Thefour novels are of supreme artistic standards,representing the peak of China’s classic novels.Lots of the characters and scenes in the books areWell-known in China and have exerted profoundinfluences on the ideology and values of the entirenation.Highly valuable for the research of China’sancient customs, feudal system, and social life, thefour classic novels are precious cultural relics ofChina as well as the human society as a whole.中国的四大名著是指《三国演义》《水浒传》《西游记》《红楼梦》四部著名小说。它们的创作时间均处于元末明初至清代期间，其内容反映了中国古代的政治和军事斗争、社会矛盾、文化信仰等各个方面。四大名著具有很高的艺术水平，代表了中国古典小说的高峰。书中的许多人物和场景在中国家喻户晓，并且已深深地影响了整个民族的思想观念和价值取向。四本著作在中国古代民俗、封建制度、社会生活等多个领域皆有巨大的研究价值，是中国乃至全人类的宝贵文化遗产。第三单元

In recent years, with the rapid development ofInternet technology, the Internet economy hasbecome a hot issue.As represented by the promisingE-commerce, the Internet economy has become astrong driving force for the economic development.Our government attaches great importance todeveloping the Internet-economy and proposes the concept of “Internet Plus”, aiming to integratethe Internet with other industries, such as healthcare, transportation, education, finance, and publicservice.This will create great potential and broadprospects for the development of the Interneteconomy.With the implementation of the“InternetPlus” strategy, the Internet is certain to be integratedwith more traditional industries and help build “theupgradedversion of the Chinese economy”.近年来，随着互联网技术的迅猛发展，互联网经济已成为一个热门话题。以蓬勃发展的电子商务为代表的互联网经济已成为经济发展的重要引擎。我国政府高度重视发展互联网经济，提出了“互联网+”的概念，以推动互联网与医疗、交通、教育、金融、公共服务等领域的结合。这将为互联网经济的发展提供极大地发展潜力和更广阔的发展空间。随着“互联网+”战略的深入实施，互联网必将与更多传统行业进一步融合，助力打造“中国经济升级版” 第四单元

Suzhou gardens are the most outstandingrepresentatives of classical Chinese gardens.Most of them were privately-owned.The gardensfirst appeared in the Spring and Autumn Period,developed in the Song and Yuan dynasties, andflourished in the Ming and Qing dynasties.Bythe late Qing Dynasty, Suzhou had got as manyas over 170 gardens of diverse styles, Winning itthe name “The City of Gardens”.Now, over 60gardens are kept in good condition, of which morethan 10 are Open to the public.The Surging WavePavilion, the Lion Grove Garden, the HumbleAdministrator’s Garden and the Lingering Gardenare called the four most famous gardens in Suzhourepresenting the artistic styles of the Song, Yuan,Ming and Qing dynasties respectively.Suzhougardens are assemblies of residences and gardens,which makes them suitable places for living, visitingand appreciating.The architectural principles of lthe gardens are a demonstration of the lifestylesand social customs of the ancient Chinese peoplein the south of the Lower Yangtze River.Suzhougardens are not onlya product of Chinese historyand culture, but also a carrier of traditional Chinese ideology and culture.In 1997,Suzhou gardens were inscribed on the World Heritage List by UNESCO.苏州园林是中国古典园林最杰出的代表，大部分为私家所有。苏州园林始于春秋，兴于宋元，盛于明清。清末苏州已有各色园林170余处，为其赢得了“园林之城”的称号。现保存完好的园林有60多处，对外开放的有十余处。其中沧浪亭、狮子林、拙政园和留园分别代表着宋、元、明、清四个朝代的艺术风格，被称为“苏州四大名园”。苏州园林宅园合一，可赏，可游，可居，其建筑规制反应力中国古代江南民间的生活方式和礼仪习俗。苏州园林不仅是历史文化的产物，同时也是中国传统思想文化的载体。1997年，苏州园林被联合国教科文组织列入“世界遗产名录” 第五单元

Chinese civilization once had a significant influenceon world civilization.With the development of ourcountry’s economy and the rise of her internationalstatus in recent years, Chinese culture, which hasa long history, is once again attracting globalattention.More and more Chinese cultural elementsprovide inspiration for and become popular subjectsof fashions, literature and movies around the world.This shows that the world needs Chinese culture.Itwas in this context that China decided to implementthe “Culture Exporting” strategy so as to enhanceher cultural exchanges with the rest of the world.After several years’ efforts, great achievements havebeen made in this respect.“Culture Exporting” hasgreatly promoted the development of our culturalindustries.It is becoming an effective approachthrough which China enhances her nationalimageand comprehensive strength.中华文明曾对世界文明产生过重大影响。近年来，随着我国经济的发展和国际地位的提升，历史悠久的中国文化正引起世界新的关注。越来越多的中国元素为当今世界时尚、文学、影视作品等提供了创作灵感，成为热门题材。这一现象表明，世界需要中国文化。在这种背景下，我国决定实施文化“走出去”大力推动了我国文化产业的发展，正成为提升我国国家形象和综合实力的有效途径。第六单元

Boao Forum for Asia(BPA)is a non-governmental,non-profit international organization.Initiated by25 Asian countries and Australia, it was officiallyfounded in 2001.The organization is headquarteredinBoao Town in China’s Hainan Province.Withequality, mutual benefit, cooperation and win-win as its objectives, EPA is devoted to promoting economic exchanges, coordination and cooperationbetween Asian countries as well as enhancingdialogs and ties between Asia and other parts of theworld.The forum provides a high-level platformwhere governments, businesses and scholars fromrelevant countries discuss Asian and global affairs.Through further regional economic cooperation,BFA will facilitate the realization of Asian countries’goals and contribute to a new Asia that boastsgreater prosperity, stability and peace.博鳌亚洲论坛是一个非政府、非营利性的国际组织。它是由25个亚洲国家和澳大利亚发起的，于2001年正式成立，总部位于中国南部的海南省博鳌镇。博鳌亚洲论坛以平等、互惠、合作和共赢为主旨，致力于推动亚洲各国之间的经济交流、协调与合作，并增强亚洲与世界其他地区的对话和联系。它为有关国家的政府、企业及专家学者提供了一个共商亚洲以及全球事务的高层次平台。通过区域经济的进一步合作，博鳌亚洲论坛将推进亚洲国家实现发展目标，为建设一个更加繁荣、稳定、和平的新亚洲作出贡献。第七单元

Urban-rural integration is a new stage of China’smodernization and urbanization process.It aims tobreak the urban and rural dual economic structurethrough making integrated plans for urban andrural development, and through system reform and policy adjustment, so that the urban and ruralareas will finally achieve equal policies and realizecomplementary developing patterns, enabling therural residents to enjoy the same level of civilizationand equal benefits with the urban residents.Urban-rural integration is a significant and profound socialreform which enables comprehensive, coordinatedand sustainable development of the entire urban-rural economy.Only by enhancing urban-ruralintegration, and by properly managing urban-ruralrelationships, increasing urban-rural collaborationand narrowing the gap between urban and ruralareas, can we guarantee that our country realize theblueprint goal of building a well-off society-in anall-round way by 2020.城乡一体化是我国现代化和城市化发展的一个新阶段，是要通过对城乡发展实行统筹规划，并通过体制改革和政策调整，破除城乡二元经济结构，实现城乡在政策上平等，在产业发展模式上互补，让农村居民享受到与城镇居民同样的文明和福利。城乡一体化是一项重大而深刻的社会变革。它使整个城乡经济能够全面、协调、可持续的发展。只有大力推进城乡一体化，妥善处理城乡关系，加强城乡合作，缩小城乡差距，才能确保到2020年我国实现全面建设小康社会的宏伟目标。第八单元

In recent years, the social development andchanges in employment situation have put higherrequirements on college students.Instead ofconfining themselves to the knowledge in books,more and more college students are stepping-outof the “Ivory Tower” and taking an active partin social practice in their spare time.Throughsocial practice, college students can have a deeperunderstanding of society, increase their sense ofsocial responsibility, and improve their analyticaland problem-solving abilities.Meanwhile, takingpart in social practice can also help studentsrecognize their own shortcomings and have a clearidea about where they are to go in the future.Allthese benefits will help them build up social andwork experience, which will lay a solid foundationfor them in finding jobs or starting their ownbusinesses in the future.近年来，社会的发展和就业形势的变化对大学生提出了更高的要求。越来越多的大学生不再局限于书本知识的学习，他们开始走出“象牙塔”，利用业余时间积极投身于社会实践活动。通过社会实践活动，大学生可以更多的了解社会，增强社会责任感，提高分析问题和解决问题的能力。同时，参加社会实践活动还可以帮助学生认识到自身的不足，明确未来努力的方向。所有这些都将为他们积累社会阅历和工作经验，为未来的就业或创业打下良好的基础。

第三篇：新视野英语大学第四册课后答案汉译英

U11这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好得成长

The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情晚上做大约两小时的梦

Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.3有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大的努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护

Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4我们忠于我们的承诺，凡是答应做的，我们都会做到

We remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do;we would do it.5连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己的儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world.The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6当局控告他们威胁国家安全They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.U21要是这部喜剧中的任务更幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous，it would have attracted a larger audience.2她从未对自己的能力失去信心，因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress

3我从未受过正规培训我只边干边学 I never had formal training，I just learned as I went along 4随着产品进入国际市场，他们的品牌知名度越来越高了

As their products find their way into the international market，their brand is gaining in popularity.5她可以编造一个故事说自己被窃贼打昏所有的钱都没了，但她怀疑自己是否能让这故事...She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all hermoney was gone，but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.6谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问，可是这引起了对他更多的批评No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him．

U31据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂，市长决定亲自出马调查这件事Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person.2这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了 These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work.Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3你只需填写一张表格就可取的会员资格，它可以使你在买东西时享受打折的优惠You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.4不知为什么他们的汽车在半路坏掉了，结果他们比原计划玩到了三个小时Their car broke down halfway for no reason.As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned.5那位官员卷入了一场丑闻，数周后被迫辞职

The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.6这个靠救济过日子的人开始慢慢的建立起自己的市场，生意日渐兴隆The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.U41我父亲不是对我的教育投资，而是把钱花在了买新住房上

Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house.2如今，人们用于休闲娱乐的开支是过去的两倍

Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.3一家公司要成功，它必须跟上市场的发展

In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.4与申请这个职位的其他女孩相比，她流利的英语诗歌优势

Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job

5对于学生而言，没有任何地方比图书馆更好了，在那里所有的图书都任由他们使用 For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.6我们要充分利用好这个平台，加强交流，拓展合作领域，共谋发展大计

We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts.U51这位小个子男子并不如他看上去那么单纯This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2对这个问题我已束手无策了，所以你不妨去求助于王教授吧

There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.3双方高度评价了在不同领域合作取得的成果，并希望合作进一步加深

Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the cooperation can be furthered.4一方面，亲民形象能使新政策更易于被民众接受，另一方面，它也能“广直…On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted.On the other hand, it will “encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions”.5他孤独的感觉时起时落，他有时对自己、对宠物、对电视唠叨不休His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television.6毕竟金钱不是万能的，最富有的人不一定是最幸福的After all, money is not everything.The richest people are not necessarily the happiest.U61假设你发现了你自己的同事受贿，你会不会无动于衷呢？

Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it?

2他如此固执，我们已对他失望了，跟他争执一点意义都没有

We've given up on him because he is so stubborn.It is pointless to argue with him.3他突然想到了一个加速实验进程的好办法，但组里的成员却对此意见不一

He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed among members of the group on it..4今天我能够使自己的职业与兴趣相符，之前我是做不到的Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn't able to do before.5要成为一名驾驶员，视觉上分辨红色与绿色的能力是必不可少的The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver.6这个组由七个人组成，他们经常见面，分享彼此的信息The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each other.U71这些科学家在创造基因图谱的过程中体会到合作不仅仅是一种有吸引力的选择，它还是一种责任In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more than an attractive option;it was a responsibility.2他们的研究发现简直就是一个奇迹。由于他们的发现，人们对人类基因的历史有了新的了解Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle.As a result of their findings, new light has been shed on the history of human genes.3事实上，只有勤奋加方法得当才能使你在学习上比他人有优势

In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.4法官说这种惩罚将起到杀一儆百的作用

The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.5感染的危险只限于那些与病人有亲密接触的人

The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the patients.6从这一分析中我们可以更好的知道发生了什么以及要做些什么

From such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to do U81只要他守规矩，我倒不在乎他晚上在外呆得这么晚

don't mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.2与其他计划相比，我更喜欢他的计划，因为我觉得没有任何一个计划比他的计划更实际 1 prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than his.3他们与那家公司中断了生意来往，因为那家公司上一个财政损失惨重，已经破产了 They broke off business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last fiscal year and went bankrupt.4既然你不喜欢他，当初为什么还要邀请他参加你的生日晚会呢

Now that you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first place?

5虽然知道获胜的可能性不大，但比赛失败后，我们多少还是有点沮丧Though we knew our chances to win were slim, we were more or less depressed when we lost in the game.6也许这是为进步而付出的代价，谁知道呢

Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progress,who knows?

U91尽管他们做出了巨大努力，但目前为止，博物馆每天参观者仍然很少

For all their great efforts, the museum's daily attendance has so far still been very low.2.作为对政府检查员批评的回应，公司改变了一些做法，而不是放弃自 己的规定。

In response to criticism by government inspectors, the company changed some of its practices rather than gave up its rules.3.警方提醒乘客，不要将钱和贵重物品放在提包里，以防被盗。The police warned the passengers against putting money and precious things in bags lest they should be stolen.4.调查应集中于父母和孩子们如何看待学校满足他们需求的那些办法Surveys ought to focus on how parents and children perceive the ways in which the school satisfies their needs.5.一瞬间，特斯（Tess）由一个天真的女孩变成了一个成熟、受过 良好教育的女子。In a flash, Tess changed from an innocent girl to a mature and well-educated woman.6.我能证实200列新火车正在制造中，第一批将在今年五月投入运营。I can confirm that 200 new trains are being manufactured and that the first of those trains will come into service in May this year.U101.无论你的智商有多高，你的看法都受到个人经历的局限，因此要学会吸纳他人有用的观点。No matter how high your IQ is, your view is limited by the experience you have had and so you should learn to incorporate the useful perspectives of others.2.这个游戏非常有趣，他们谁也没有注意到时间的流逝。So interesting was the game that none of them took note of the passage of time.3.我一直在整理这些旧文件，看看哪些有用，哪些需要扔掉。I've been sorting through these old documents to see which are useful and which can be thrown away.4.随着年龄越来越大，你应该考虑未来的计As you get older you should reflect on future plans.5.他在演出中的亮相简直是个轰动。

His appearance in the show was nothing less than a sensation.6.他们每个月都从工资中留出一笔钱，用于孩子将来的教育。Every month they set aside a particular amount of money from their salary for the sake of their kid's education in the future.

第四篇：新视野大学英语第四册(课后vocabulary翻译及答案)

新视野大学英语第四册词汇复习题答案及解析

U1

chaseminutecrueltyidlesustainworshipjustifydrowncontaminateaccuseobjectfinediscountdistinct1、Hundreds of workers saton the factory floor waiting for the assembly line(流水线)to start again.数百名工人被闲置在工厂地板上等待流水线重新开始。

2.To some of our problems there was more than one answer, so we were looking at the students’reasoning asto how they got it and if they couldthe answer they had.对我们的一些问题有一个以上的答案,所以我们看学生推理他们如何得到它,如果他们能证明他们的答案。

3.Consumers expect to find the brand(品牌)available at a(n)and are unpleasantly surprised to find ahigher price.消费者期望发现品牌(品牌)可以在一个(n)的折扣和非常惊讶地发现一个更高的价格。

4.The European Union is made up of 27 nations linguistic(语言学的)andeconomic roots(根源,根本).欧盟的27个国家组成的具有明显的的文化、语言和经济根源。

5.Police foundtraces of blood on the car seats.警方发现了微量的血在汽车座椅。

6.Despite his promise to eliminate(消除)cronyism(任人唯亲的), he was openly of giving government positions to friends and relatives.尽管他承诺消除任人唯亲他被指控向公开政府的职务的朋友和亲戚。

7.But I would like t accept his kind offer if he did not to my sharing the seed with my friend, Mary,who was an experienced grower and had a beautiful rock garden.但是我想没有接受他的好意,如果他不反对我和我的朋友分享种子,玛丽,她是一位经验丰富的种植者和有一个美丽的石头花园。

8.The pollution from factories continues to the river and also poses(造成)health threat to peopleliving nearby.来自工厂的污染继续污染河流也对附近的居民造成健康威胁。

9.We believe it’s possible tofor lower carbon emissions.我们相信可以维持(维持)增长通过使用不同种类的能源,这将允许降低碳排放量。

10.The people loved her so much that they nicknamed her “Evita”, and long after her death, many Argentinescontinue to

人们爱她,以至于他们曾戏称她为“埃维塔”,长在她死后,很多阿根廷人继续崇拜她。

U 3

receiptconvictthrivealertchampiondonation provisionnotifytemptationroastpasterent

rawcertify

1.I prefer to eat vegetables 我喜欢吃未经烹饪的生蔬菜，因为我相信这有利于健康。

2.Ifof the charge he would face a prison sentence of six years.如果被判有罪，他将面临6年的有期徒刑。

3.Any claims for refund or must be made in writing to our head office within 28 days.如要求退款或赔偿，必须在28天内将书面申请交至我们总公司。

4.If you will require childcare in order to attend the meeting, please Martha at Jordan’s office.如果你为了参加会议而要求照看孩子，请到乔丹的办公室留消息给简或玛莎，这样我们就会知晓了。

5.The government attaches great importance to the training of food handlers and the new Food Safety Act

contains specific 政府很重视对食物生产者进行培训，新的《食品安全法》对这一点有明文规定。

6.Keep your 保留好收据，这样商品出问题时你可以拿收据来更换。

7.Her job in that company was to merely fill the containers and then labels on them.她在公司的工作就是把罐子装满，然后在上面贴上标签。

8.When he realized that one engine was not working, the pilot 当飞行员意识到一个引擎坏了时，他向空中交通管制部门发了警报

9.My garden is too dry and shady—not many plantsin such environment.我家的花园既干燥又阴凉，没有多少植物可以在这样的环境中茁壮成长。

10.This is tothat the holder of this certificate has been awarded top prize in the English-speaking contest.这可以证明该证书的所有者在英语演讲比赛中获得了第一名。

U 5

11.Employees atjobs have to carefully weigh up the employer’s words and closely watch their

expression.那些做着卑贱工作的员工必须仔细斟酌老板的每句话，小心谨慎地看他们的脸色行事。

12.In Paris, the Eiffel Tower closed to the public for four hours after a morning snowfall made it too to

climb.在巴黎，因一天早晨的大雪导致太滑而不能登塔，埃菲尔铁塔关闭了四小时。

13.Children and, later, teenagers have to learn to put a brake on their impulses, totheir desires.孩子们以后会长成青少年，他们必须学会控制冲动以抑制自己的欲望。

14.Some poets and philosophers choose to live in solitude because they can findin it.一些诗人和哲学家选择独处，因为他们能在独处中找到灵感。

15.No one noticed that the little boy had into the room and was sitting there, listening.谁也没注意到那个小男孩已溜进房间，坐在那儿听。

16.Blake was wrongfully arrested and is now demanding anfrom the police.布莱克遭到误捕，他现在正要求警察道歉。

17.After months ofI personally can conclude that it was pretty much an arbitrary policy.通过数月观察，我个人可以断定，那几乎是一项专制政策。

18.Though he did not他虽不是做口述，但他已足够慢的速度说话以便听众能记下他所说的大部分内容。

19.Some people feel totallywhen faced with new responsibilities.一些人在面临新的责任时觉得手足无措。

20.The philosopher is said to be a man.He closed himself indoors and rarely had visitors.据说那位哲学家是一个深居简出的人。他很少出门，也没有他人来访。

U7

21.Some medical experts believe the chances of an explosive spread of the disease to Europe cannot be.一些医学专家认为，这种疾病在欧洲迅速蔓延的可能性不容忽视。

22.The report wasbecause it did not contain sufficient balance of views.这报告有失偏颇，因为它没有充分融入多种观点。

23.Perhaps it is a good idea to plant different kinds of roses.That would surely addcharm

to your garden.种上各种各样的玫瑰或许是个好主意，肯定会为你的花园增添丰富的色彩和情趣。

24.Rightly or wrongly, I judged that the that I could imagine.对也罢，错也罢，据我判断，这样做的潜在风险远远超出我所能想到的益处。

25.Africans genetically.在证据面前，他们承认，在所有的人种中，澳大利亚人在基因上与非洲人的关系最远。

26.In areas of high unemployment, workers tend to are available.在失业率最高的地区，工人们趋向于向国内就业机会较多的地方迁移。

27.The people here are said to be据说这儿的人们是北欧维金人的后裔。

28.With the exception of teaching and nursing, these jobs require little specialized training, and for most a

good physical appearance is a(n)除了教育和护理之外，这些工作几乎都不需要经过特别的训练，对大多数人来说，外形靓丽具有

明显的优势。

29.The problem, he point out, was that though many Europeans has at one time studied English, they

retained only a(n)他指出，问题在于尽管许多欧洲人曾经学过英语，但他们所掌握的英语知识仍然非常浅显。

30.A survey shows that women who have maintained and/or developed a(n)network of personal

relationships in middle age are better able to cope with the problems of old age.一项调查显示，那些在中年时期维持和建立了广泛人际关系的女性能更好地处理年老时存在的问题。

U8

1、The spy looked cautiously around and then walked away from the cinema and disappeared into the dark.间谍谨慎地看着四周,然后离开了电影院,消失在黑暗。

2、The man was sentenced to 10 years in prison after he was accused of bribing a senior bank official.他被控贿赂银行一位高级官员后被判处10年监禁。

3、The black girl’s family strongly disapprove(d)of her behaving joyfully in public, especially before strangers.,黑人女孩的家人强烈反对的她在公共场合尤其是在陌生人面前表现得很兴奋。

4、So, in the evening when the body temperature is beginning to fall, there is a natural tendency to fall asleep and in the morning, when the temperature begins to rise rapidly, we are most likely to wake up.因此,在晚上当体温开始下降,几乎是一种自然倾向入睡,早上,当温度开始上升迅速,我们最容易醒来。

5、The car accident has caused permanent damage to her eyesight.车祸造成永久损害,她的视力。

6、There was a feeling of disappointment and depression in the office when the news of job cuts was announced.当宣布的裁员时在办公室的人们的感觉是抑郁和失望。

7、Beautiful women are better than flowers because they understand human language, and flowers are better

than beautiful women because they give off fragrance.漂亮的女人比鲜花好是因为他们理解人类语言，花比漂亮的女人好,因为它们散发香味。

8、Although these opportunities don’t guarantee to lead to success, market-oriented businesses should find them worth considering.尽管这些机会不保证会成功,以市场为导向的企业应该找到他们值得考虑。

9、Have you ever read Randolph’s work? It is exclusively concerned with the effects of pollution on health.你读过伦道夫的工作吗?它只关注污染影响的健康。

10、In his speech, he expressed his deep debt of gratitude to all of the people who had given so generously of their time and money in support of his work.在他的演讲中,他表达了深深的债务的感谢所有的人如此慷慨地给予他们的时间和金钱来支持他的工作

U9

UNIT 9

1.I'd be only delighted if governments could prove all our reports wrong,if that means that human rights aren't being violated,Smart said.我只是高兴如果政府可以证明我们所有的报告是错误的,如果这意味着人权不被侵犯,Smart说。

2.The investigation is at a(n)delicate stage,so we cannot release their names.调查是在一个微妙的（敏感的）阶段,所以我们不能释放（透露）他们的名字。

3.The lawer contended that his client was innocent and the company's appearence regulations did not offend individual liberty.律师认为他的当事人是无辜的，该公司的表现规则并没有冒犯了个人自由.4.The French government has called on its people to defend the purity of their language and fight against foreign cultural invasion.法国政府号召人民保卫他们的语言和战斗的纯度对外国文化入侵。

5.The statistics are a clear illustration of the point i am trying to make.统计是一个明显的例子，我想说明的一点。

6.In the first several years,the costs of Euro Disneyland surpassed the revenue although attendance had been high.在最初的几年里，欧洲迪斯尼乐园的成本超过收益虽然出席率很高。

7.Last year the government made a number of tax concessions to bring private capital into the hotel and tourism sectors.去年政府做了大量的税收优惠(妥协)，使私人资本进入酒店业和旅游业。

8.To give Euro Disneyland its unique features,the legends and fairy tales coming from Europe are included in the development of the theme park.给欧洲迪斯尼乐园以其独特的特点，在欧洲的传说和童话故事都包含在主题公园的发展。

9.Many years ago he had contemplated writing a book about his childhood.许多年前，他想写一本关于他童年的书。

10.In the fact,many diets today take into consideration the negative elements in American eating patterns and help you avoid excess fats,cholesterol,and sodium,although

very few help you avoid all three.事实上，今天许多饮食考虑在美国的饮食模式的消极因素和帮助你避免多余的脂肪，胆固醇，钠，虽然很少帮助你避免所有三。

U10

31.Computer-based communications can offer many educational opportunities;therefore, educators will

need to current teaching methods into the classroom.计算机通信可以提供更多的教育机会，因此，教室需要改进现代教学方法，吧这些新媒介融入课

堂教学中。

32.Since its release, Dr.Goleman’s Emotional Intelligence has heated debates about the

importance of EQ in one’s success in work and in life.丹尼尔•戈尔曼的《情感智能》一书自出版以来，引起了关于情商在人的工作和生活中重要性的激烈讨论。

33.Due to different life experiences and social backgrounds, people’s from person to person.由于不同的人生体验和社会背景，人们对同一个事件的看法也会不一样。

34.Dr.Goleman believes that the future.戈尔曼博士认为培养情商在将来会越来越重要。

35.When psychologists began to think about intelligence, they used to as memory and problem-solving.当心理学家开始思考智力问题时，他们常常局限于认识能力方面，如记忆力和解决问题的能力。

36.The purchase of 500 tanks is part of a strategy to increase militaryby 25% over the next five

years.购买500辆坦克是在下个5年内将军事力量提高25%的战略的一部分。

37.as EQ is, the company has attached much importance to the development of emotional

intelligence of its staff.虽然对于情商还有争议，但这家公司很重视员工情商的发展。

38.Working in a refugee camp and seeing the sufferings of the war victims had helped to raise his political.他在难民营工作看到战争受害者遭受的苦难，这使他提高了政治觉悟。

39.If you were interested in EQ, I’d Emotional Intelligence by Daniel Goleman—it’

s informative.如果你对情商感兴趣，我将会向你推荐丹尼尔•戈尔曼写的《情感智能》一书，该书内容较为翔实。

40.The state will encourage scientific and technological research, and promote the and technology to innovate traditional industries and develop high-tech industries.该国将鼓励科学和技术研究，并促进科技的运用以改造传统行业，并发展高科技行业。

第五篇：新视野大学英语3课后作文

第一单元（The fight against air popullution）The region has been seriously polluted by harmful smog, which proves to be the cause of many illnesses and for the climbing death rate.As a result, people have started to move out of the area.In response to the problem, the local government has decided to fight against air pollution.It has closed down several factories, which were

considered to be the major cause of the pollution.Many power plants have been modernized to give off less pollution and also moved further away from people's homes so as to decrease the damage.At the same time, the local government has decided to plant trees in and around the region because trees can absorb some of the pollution.People welcome all the measures taken by the government.Consequently, more and more people have begun to move back to the region to take part in this battle for a clean environment.第二单元(Eating disorders among young people)

It is reported that Chinese students are doing far better than American students in their studies.What are the reasons?

That Chinese have strong belief in hard work is the first of the two main factors contributing to Chinese students' outstanding performance.Chinese students believe that through hard work and effort, people can perfect

themselves and gain a better future for themselves.And they have also set higher standards for themselves.The second factor is that Chinese students have a strong duty to their families.They work hard not just for themselves but for the honor of their families.They have a high sense of responsibility.They believe that they do not deserve the support of their parents unless they do well in their studies.The two important factors are the major causes why Chinese students do so well in their studies.第三单元(There are serious security problems in Brooklyn New York)There are serious security problems in Brooklyn, New York.Not long ago a young lady was murdered at a time still early in the evening.Marissa Parry was returning home from the job at about 9 in the evening.She was walking the 100-foot distance from the parking lot to the entrance of her apartment.Suddenly a man attacked her from behind.He grabbed her and stabbed her with a knife.Miss Parry struggled and screamed for help.But no one came to help her.The man stabbed her again!Then the man got into his car and drove away.Miss Parry could no longer stagger to her feet;she lay just a few feet away from her apartment, dying.第四单元(The life ofCharlie Chaplin)Charlie Chaplain was born in 1889 in London.His childhood was one ofextreme poverty and he did not have much schooling.But Charlie showed a gift for acting and longed to be an actor.In 1910 Charlie went to the United States for the first time as part of a troupe and thus started his formal acting career.He was very successful in his acting and made about 80 films throughout his life.After World War II, Chaplin did not stop to rest on his earlier success.He gave up the Little Tramp character and tried to grow as an artist.Later Chaplin settled in Switzerland and stayed there for the rest of his life.He died inSwitzerland on December 25, 1977 and the world lost one of the greatest creative artists of the 20th century.第五单元(To many people,a cowboy is a hero)

To many people, a cowboy is a fantastic hero.A cowboy is a tall and strong man, wearing cowboy hat and boots, riding a horse and with guns around his waist.He remains alert to everything around him all the time.When danger is around, he never fails to sense or detect it, and he is always brave to face the danger.A cowboy is a skilled horseman and good gunman.He is a hero who helps the good people while punishing the bad.He seems like a superman who appears where he is needed.A cowboy does what's right

and refuses money for his good actions, because he does not care about money.What he cares about is doing justice.第六单元(There are some key steps in career planning)There are some key steps in career planning.The first one is to study yourself.Understanding what you are like, what you value, and what you become is the foundation for career planning.In studying yourself, you examine your strengths, your weaknesses and your goals.The second step is to write your career goals down.Write something down may lead to new ideas and may help you see your possibilities.Another step is to review your plans and progress periodically.This may help you see how you have done so far and help you realize what steps to take next.Planning further steps can help you face new changes.Talking with your friends helps you improve your career plans and make them work.第七单元(Computers work wonders)The speed and efficiency of today's computers are working wonders for our age.Computer-controlled machinery is taking over many boring and dangerous jobs.Computers are working more reliably and efficiently and saving a lot of time for more creative work!By sharing information with people all over the world, people are tracking down criminals without losing a second.In addition, computers instantly send messages thousands of miles away so that we can hear or see what is happening at the other end of the world.Computers never get tired and they can work 24 hours a day.Computers are making our lives much easier than before.All we have to do is just to CLICK and the computers do everything for us.第八单元(How to become successful in your lenrning)What should we do in order to become successful learners? The following are some suggestions.Concentrating.Good learners allow no interruptions in their study time.Once they set to study, they don't answer phone calls, watch TV, or read newspapers.Studying everywhere.Good learners are good at studying everywhere.For example, they practice speaking English to themselves when waiting for a meeting to start or for the bus to come.Some of them stick a vocabulary list on their bathroom wall and learn a new word every day while brushing their teeth.Taking notes.Good learners divide a page into two parts: Write notes on the right and put down the main ideas on the left.At the end of each class, they write a few sentences about the lesson's main points.第九单元(Bad babits can ruin your health)Bad habit can ruin your health.For example, excessive coffee drinking can bring side effects.Excessive coffee drinking will stain teeth and cause stomach irritation.Another bad habit is to skip breakfast, which is very common among city dwellers.The stomach produces acids during the night;without food in the morning, these acids will irritate the stomach.Without breakfast, you are more likely to suffer from fatigue, an upset stomach, or a headache.Just the opposite of skipping breakfast is eating too much before sleep.This habit will contribute to the problem of being overweight.Of course, there are many other bad habits that can harm your health, such as smoking and drinking to excess.Doctors have been advising people to get rid of these annoying habits and lead healthier lives.第十单元(shopping today and in the pase)Shopping has changed in recent years.Going shopping took time and strength in the past.If you were to buy food, household items and clothing, you had to visit different shops.Sometimes they were not within walking distance.You had to take a bus to go from one place to another.It was not unusual that shopping would take you a whole day and at the time you returned home, you'd be completely exhausted.In contrast, shopping nowadays has become something enjoyable.A lot of supermarkets, in which prices are usually lower and a wider variety of items are offered—mainly food, household items, clothing, bedding and furniture or even anything that is out of your imagination.So you can buy everything you need in a single supermarket.Most of the supermarkets operate on the “serve yourself” method: You go in, pick up a basket, walk round it and choose what you want.At the exit there is a checkout lane where you pay for everything at one time.