第一篇:牛津译林版英语七年级上册分单元知识点归纳总结(Unit1-8))
牛津译林版英语七年级上册
全册知识点归纳总结(最新)
Unit one
一、词汇知识点整理:
look after take care of 照顾;
表示look 的短语:look after照顾
look at 看…;look for 寻找
look like 看起来像…
on the first day 在第一天
Class One, Grade Seven(先说班级,再说年级,且大写)。
play football 踢足球
after school 放学后
become from 来自
be good at do well in 擅长
fly kites 放风筝
go home 回家
listen to music 听音乐
play a game 玩游戏
wear glasses 戴眼镜
at school 在学校
all the lessons 所有的课程
talk about 谈论
over there 那里
a lot of hobbies 许多爱好
二、结构用法:
lovelike doing sth 喜欢做某事
let’s +动词原形
让我们
I amMy name is
我叫
welcome to +地点 欢迎来到
This is 这是
be good at do well in doing 擅长做
in Class…Grade… 在几年级几班
be from = come from + 地点, 意思是“来自某地”。He is from Nanjing.P8 他来自南京。
live with…in…和谁住在哪里
live with sb 和某人住一起;live in+ 城市名,住在某地; live on the ground floor 住在一楼(用介词on)I’m …year old.我几岁了。year(s)old,……岁,如果数词大于1,year 要用复数years.问年龄要用How old “几岁”提问。例如:-
is your sister?---She is 11.应填How old.I have(short/long)hair.我留着短(长)头发
三、句式用法
What’s your name?你叫什么名字? Nice to meet you!很高兴见到你。I love reading.我喜欢阅读 英语.表示“喜欢”的用法:like喜欢 /love喜爱/enjoy喜欢 + V.-ing 形式。
Now let’s meet our new classmates.现在让我们认识下我们的新同学。I often play football after school.放学后我经常踢足球。
She is tall and slim.她个头很高,身材苗条。
He is from Nanjing.他来自南京。He comes from Nanjing.He is good at Maths.他擅长于数学。He does well in Maths.Millie is 11 years old.米莉11岁。
They are all very nice.他们都很好。
I am good at dancing.我擅长于跳舞。
四、语法归纳:
连系动词be 的一般现在时
动词be 的三变化 am is are.我(I)用am ,你(you)用are ,is 用于他(he)她(she)它(it),单数名词用is,复数名词都用are 句型结构:
1、肯定句:主语+amisare …
It is a football.2、否定句:主语+amisare+not…
It is not a football.3、一般疑问句:AmIsAre+主语+其他? Is it a football? 回答 Yes, it is.No, it isn’t
4、特殊疑问句:疑问句+am/is/are +主语+其他? What’s your name?
语法小练习:
用be 动词的适当形式填空
1、She ___________ my cousin.Her name __________ Li Jie.2、Tom and I ___________ good friends
3、What ________ this in English?
It _________ a book
4、___________ you Jack?
Yes, I __________
5、What ___________ those?
They _________ his notebooks.Unit two
一、词汇知识点整理:
play sports 做运动
many times a day 一天许多次
play football/tennis 踢足球/打网球
talk about 谈论
after school 放学后
go swimming 去游泳
a member of
…中的一员
come from 来自
listen to music 听音乐
in the next World Cup 在下届世界杯
come true 实现
in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间
live in 住/生活在 read books 看书
at/ on weekends=at/on the weekend在周末
stay at home 待在家里
a lot of 许多
ask sb about sth 问某人某事
on TV 在电视上
Watch basketball matches 看篮球比赛
feel great 感觉特棒
二、结构用法:
What about doing sth ?做…怎么样?
Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
make sb/sth +adj 使某人/某物
make sb to do sth 使某人做某事 want to do sth 想要做某事
hope to do sth 希望做某事
have fun doing sth 做某事开心
三、句式用法
I like walking.我喜欢散步。
I enjoy swimming.What’s your favourite sport?
我喜欢游泳,他最喜欢的运动是什么?
I hope his dream comes true.我希望他梦想成真。
What does Li Hua do in his free time? 李华在业余时间做什么?
What else do you want to do? 你还想做什么其他的事情?
Reading is fun.读书是有趣的事情。
四、语法归纳:
行为动词的一般现在时
行为动词的一般现在时的构成:主语+行为动词+(其他)
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,谓语动词也要用单数形式。
用好一般现在时,时间状态需牢记;主语人称是三单,动词要把-s/-es 添; 基本用法要记清,状态习惯经常性。
行为动词的一般现在时的变化
1.否定句:主语+ don’t/doesn’t + 动词原形+其他
I don’t like bread.He doesn’t often play football.2.一般疑问句:Do/Does + 主语+动词原形+其他
Do you often play football? Yes, I am /No, I am not Does he often play football? Yes, he does/ No, he doesn’t
3、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句+一般疑问句?
When do you go to school? I go to school at seven o’clock.动词的三单形式的变化:
动词三单现在时,一般在词尾加S S,x,ch,sh,在词尾,直接加上-es 词尾若是字母o ,加上-es 不用愁。
词尾是“辅音字母+y” ,先变y为i, 后边再加-es 语法小练习:
用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often ________(have)dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be)in Class One.3.We _______(not watch)TV on Monday.4.Nick _______(not go)to the zoo on Sunday.5.______ they ________(like)the World Cup?
6.What _______they often _______(do)on Saturdays?
7._______ your parents _______(read)newspapers every day?
8.The girl _______(teach)us English on Sundays.9.She and I ________(take)a walk together every evening.10.There ________(be)some water in the bottle.11.Mike _______(like)cooking.12.They _______(have)the same hobby.13.My aunt _______(look)after her baby carefully.14.You always _______(do)your homework well.15.She _______(go)to school from Monday to Friday.16.The child often _______(watch)TV in the evening.17.How many lessons _________ your classmate _________(have)on Monday?
18.What time _________ his mother _________(do)the housework?
Unit 3
一、词汇知识点整理:
on foot 步行
far away from 远离
a few 一些,少量
learn about 学得,获知
would like sth/to do sth 想要/想要做某事
after class 下课后
on this day 在今天
all kinds of 各种各样
on the phone 在电话中
look at 看
ground floor 底层,一楼
on the wall 在墙上
by bus 乘公共汽车
in front of 在……前面
let me see 让我看看
go to school 去上学
reading room 阅览室
borrow from 从……借……
get to school 到达学校
on the Open Day 在开放日
二、结构用法:
Thank you for doing sth 为做某事而感谢你
be ready to do sth 准备做某事
It takes sb some time to do sth 花费某人多少时间做某事
show sb around 领某人参观
need to do sth 需要做某事
三、句式用法:
Which of the subjects do you like best, Eddie? P30 Eddie,(在所有科目中,你最喜欢哪一科?subjects 是复数。
= What’s your favourite subject ? 你最喜欢哪一科目?
这个句型subject用单数。
subject 科目(9科):Chinese 语文Math数学 English英语 History历史 Biology生物 Geography 地理Music 音乐Art美术 PE体育.2.---What’s the date today ? P 31
今天几号?(date, 日期,问日期)回答用---It’s 9 October/ It’s October 9.(它是)十月九日。
The parents’ meeting 家长会(注意:先写出parent 的复数parents,再加逗点,parents’ 家长们的;
at the school gate 在校门口
Let me show you around.让我带你参观 1let sb.+动词原形,让某人做某事;2show sb.around 领某人参观。
Who’s that man in a white shirt? P 32 穿白色衬衫的男人是谁?
Who 谁(问人);man 男人,复数是men;in + 颜色或衣服,介词,意思是:穿着……颜色的衣服。
Your school looks beautiful.你们学校看起来很漂亮 It looks modern.它看起来很现代化。He looks young.他看起来很年轻。
look , 看起来,系动词,后接形容词。7.There are 18 classrooms in it.P32 它(指教学楼里)有18个教室。There is a new library at the school P34 在学校有一个图书馆。这两个句子是There be 结构,表示“某地有某物”,be 动词随着第一个主语的变化而变化,即“就近原则”,例如:1 书包里有一支钢笔和五本书。There ____(be)a pen and five books in the schoolbag.答案是is.书包里有五本书和一支钢笔。There _____(be)five books and a pen in the schoolbag.答案是are.8.We have meetings there.我们在那里开会。Have meetings 开会(注意meetings 用复数形式)
9.---How do you get to school ? P37你怎样上学?
---I get to school by bus/car …或 I take a bus/ car to school.我乘坐公交车/小车上学。(take, 乘坐,动词,放在主语后面; by bus/ by car,by乘坐,是介词,一般放在句末。
I get to school by bike.= I ride a bike to school.我骑自行车上学。
I get to school on foot.= I walk to school.我走路上学。10.It’s open from 8 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.P 38 它从上午八点开放到下午五点半。
from …to … 从……到……
11.There are all kinds of books in our library.P 38
图书馆里有各种各样的书。all kinds of 各种各样的
12.Do you borrow books from the library? P 38 你从图书馆借书吗?
borrow …from 从某地借某物
13.Thanks for your letter.Thanks for 因……而感谢,thanks= thank you , for 表示感谢的原因。
14.We only have a few classrooms.P40 我们仅仅有一些教室。
a few + 可数名词复数,一些……(含肯定的意义);few , 几乎没有(含否定意义)
a little + 不可数名词(含肯定的意义); little + 不可数名词(含否定意义)。15.It takes me about an hour to get to school.P 40
到学校花费我大约一个小时。
句型:It takes sb.+ 时间 + to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间,常考内容。例如:
It takes him 20 minutes _______(do)my homework..答案是 to do.四、语法归纳:
一、人称代词
人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了
I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me.Let’s go(let’s =let us)
人称
单数主格
单数宾格
复数主格
复数宾格
第一人称
I
me
we
us 第二人称
you
you
you
you
第三人称
he
him
they
them
she
her it
it
二、物主代词
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下面。
单数(形容词性物主代词)
第一人称 第二人称
第三人称 my
your
his
her
its
汉语
我的你的 他的 她的它的复数
第一人称
第二人称 第三人称
our
your
their
我们的 你们的 他(她、它)们的单数(名词性物主代词)
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
mine
yours
his hers its 复数
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
ours
yours
theirs
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词
而名词性物主代词则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如:
Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)
This pen is mine.人称代词的顺序
单数的人称代词为 第二人称,第三人称,第一人称(2,3,1)
复数的人称代词为第一人称,第二人称,第三人称(1,2,3)
Unit 4
短语:
1.wake up 醒来
wake sb up 叫醒某人
2.go out 出去
3.after breakfast/lunch/dinner 早餐/中餐/晚餐后
4.have/eat breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早餐/中餐/晚餐
5.need a good rest 需要好好的休息
6.need to do sth 需要做某事
7.go walking
去散步
8.in the hills 在山里
9.how to 如何/怎样
10.have fun 玩的愉快
have fun doing sth 愉快做某事 11.do morning exercises 做早操
12.have lessons
上课
13.do after-school activities
做课外活动
14.do homework 做作业
do one’s homework 做某人的作业
15.be late for
… 迟到
16.start lessons
开始上课
17.at a quarter past eight
在8点15分
18.at a quarter to eight
在7点45分 19.at half past seven 在7点半
句型:
1.Shall we go walking in the hills?
让我们到山里散步好吗?
Shall we + 动词原形…? 让我们…好吗?
2.---When do you go to school every day?
你每天什么时候上学?
---I go to school at twenty past seven.我7点20分上学。3.---What time do you start lessons? 你们几点开始上课?
---At a quarter to eight.在7点45分。时间的表达:
1.顺读法:
7:20
seven twenty
8:30
eight thirty
9:15
nine fifteen 2.逆读法: 当分钟>30时(60-分钟)to(小时+1)表示几点差几分
如:7:40
twenty to eight
8:45 a quarter to nine
当分钟≤30时
分钟 past 小时
表示几点过几分
如: 9:10 ten past nine
7:30 half past seven
8:15 a quarter past eight Reading 短语:
1.from Monday to Friday
从星期一到星期五
2.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 3.a lot of= lots of + 可数名词/不可数名词
许多
many + 可数名词复数
许多
much+不可数名词
许多
4.be nice/kind/friendly to sb 对某人友好
5.chat with sb 和某人聊天
chat→chatting 6.each other 相互
7.or 或者;否则
8.in the playground 在操场
9.my friends and I
我和我的朋友(注意I放在and后)
10.on Tuesday
在星期二(星期前用on)
11.in the school volleyball team 在学校排球队
12.practise doing sth
练习做某事
13.have a good time
玩得愉快 14.Best wishes 美好的祝愿
15.read books 看书 句型:
Our school starts at eight in the morning from Monday to Friday.我们的学校生活是从星期一到星期五早上8点开始。Our lessons begin at 8:15.我们8点15分开始上课。They are all nice to me.他们对我很好。Grammar 短语:
1.Thanks for doing sth
谢谢…
2.would like to do sth = want to do sth
想要做某事
3.tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事
4.play with
和…一起玩
5.this year 今年
6.have great fun 玩得很高兴 7.have much time to do sth.有很多时间做某事
8.dancing lessons 舞蹈课
9.for half an hour
达半个小时
10.how often
多久一次
11.go roller skating 去滑旱冰 句型:
Thanks for you email.谢谢你的电子邮件。
I would like to tell you about my life here.我想告诉你我在这里的生活。---How often do they exercise?
他们多久锻炼一次。
---He usually plays football in the playground.他经常在操场踢足球。
---How often does she go to her dancing lessons.她多久去上一次舞蹈课?
---She goes to her dancing lessons once/twice a week.她一个星期去上舞蹈课一次/两次。
语法:
时间介词的用法: 1)在月份,季节,年份前及早上、下午、晚上前用介词in
如: in January/February/March … 在一月/二月/三月…
in spring/summer/autumn/winter 在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天
in 2017 在2017年
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上
2)在星期、日期、具体的某一天、具体某一天的早上、下午、晚上及节日前用on
如: on Sunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday 在星期日/ 星期一/ 星期二/ 星期三/ 星期四/ 星期五/ 星期六
on March 12 在3月12日
on the morning of December 6th 在12月6日早上 on this/that day
在这/那一天
on Children’s Day 在儿童节
on Teachers’ Day 在教师节 3)在点钟及年龄前用at
如: at nine o’clock 在9点
at 7:20 在7点20
at half past eight 在8点半
at a quarter to eight
在7:45
at 6 years old 在6岁
at 7 months old 在7个月 频率副词:一般用来表示动作发生的频率。常常放在行为动词前,be动词或助动词(do/does)后。
never(从不 0%)
seldom(很少 20%)
sometimes(有时 40%)often(经常 60%)usually(通常 80%)always(总是 100%)once(一次)
twice(两次)如:I always/usually/often/sometimes/seldom/never get up at 6 o’clock.我 总是/ 通常
/ 经常/ 有时 /
很少/ 从不在6点钟起床。
He is never late for class.他上课从不迟到。Integrated skills & task 短语:
1.at weekends
在周末
2.visit a museum
参观博物馆 3.once/twice a month 一个月一次/两次
4.go on a picnic
去野餐 5.what about doing sht = how about doing sth
做某事怎样?
6.be good for …
对…有好处
7.help sb(to)do sth 帮助某人做某事
help sb with sth 帮助某人某事
8.learn a lot about …
学会很多关于…的知识
9.too much + 不可数名词
太多…
much too + 形容词
太
too many + 可数名词复数
太多
10.get ready for sth.为某事/物作准备 句型:
1.----What do you like to do at weekends?
周末你喜欢做什么?
----I like to visit the museums.我喜欢去参观博物馆。
2.----How often do you visit a museum?
你多久去博物馆一次?
----I visit a museum twice a month.我一个月参观博物馆两次。3.Wish our team good luck.!
祝我们队好运!语法小练习:
用所给词的适当形式填空
The __________(five)day of a week is Thursday.We all like__________(play)computer games He usually __________(go)to school at 8:00
We don’t have classes on S_________ or Sunday
The ____________(twelve)month of a year is December.We have sports ___________(two)a week.Bob___________(not do)his homework at weekends.What’s __________(you)name?
__________(I)first name is Tom
Unit 5
短语:
1.have a guess
猜一猜
2.want to do sth
想要做某事
3.dress up as…
装扮成…
4.How about = What about + doing…
? …
怎样?
5.get presents
得到礼物
6.at Christmas
在圣诞节 7.on that day
在一那天
8.get together
聚在一起
9.have a big dinner
有一顿丰盛的晚宴
10.enjoy the full moon
赏满月 句型:
I want to dress up as a ghost.我想装扮成鬼的样子。2.That’s not very interesting.那不是很有趣。
---Why do you like it? 你为什么喜欢它?
---Because we always get lots of nice presents at Christmas.因为在圣诞节我们总是得到很多礼物。
All my family get together and have a big dinner.我所有的家人聚在一起,然后吃丰盛的晚餐。Reading 短语:
1.Thank you for doing sth 谢谢你…
2.tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事
3.like… best 最喜欢…
4.have lots of fun
玩得很愉快
5.wear mask
戴面具
6.paint sth.用颜料涂某物
7.make lanterns 做灯笼
8.make…out of用…来制作…
9.play a game玩游戏
10.knock on/at
敲,击…
11.shout at 冲…大声喊叫
12.give sb sth as a treat 给某人某物作为招待
13.give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物
注意当人和物都是代词时一定要带介词to 如:give it(它)to her(她).把它给她。
14.play a trick on sb
作弄某人
15.have a party 举办聚会
16.on the evening of 在…的晚上
17.on Halloween
在万圣节前夕 句型:
1.Thank you for telling me abut the Mid-Autumn Festival.谢谢你告诉我关于中秋节的一些事情。
2.If they do not give us a treat, we play a trick on them.如果他们不招待我们,我们就作弄他们。
3.We always have a party on the evening of October 31 and enjoy nice food and drinks.我们总是在十月31号晚上举办一个聚会,并且享用美味的食物和饮料。Grammar 特殊疑问句:疑问词+ 一般疑问句?
如:How do you go to school every day? 你每天怎样上学?
疑问词:What 什么 Which 哪一个 Who 谁
Whose 谁的 When 什么时候
Where 在哪里
Why
为什么
How
怎样
How old
多少岁
How many+ 可数名词
多少
How much + 不可数名词
多少
How often
多久一次
How long
多长时间 句型:
1.What do we have for lunch?
我们中午饭吃什么?
2.What do you get as birthday presents?
你得到了什么生日礼物? Integrated skills 短语:
1.be on holiday 在度假
2.go to + 某地 for holiday 去某地度假
3.at the party
在聚会上
4.take photos 照相
5.at night 在晚上
6.have a party to celebrate… 举办聚会来庆祝…
7.do sth to …做某事来…
8.seem to do sth 似乎做某事
9.seem + 形容词
似乎,好像…(seem 是系动词)
10.be different from与…不同
11.around the world
全世界
12.at the school hall 在学校大礼堂 句型:
I’m on holiday in New York.我在纽约度假。You seem very happy.你似乎很开心。
We have shows about different festivals around the world.我们进行有关全世界不同节日的演出。Task 短语:
1.let off = set off 使(炸弹等)爆炸
2.at this time of year
在一年的这个时候3.on TV 在电视上
4.on this day 在这一天
5.get … from … 从…得到…
6.interest(名词)兴趣 , interesting 有趣的 句型:
Children have lots of fun on this day.孩子们在那一天玩得很开心。We like to let off fireworks at night.我们喜欢晚上放烟火。
语法小练习
对画线部分提问
1.They bought(a new bike)yesterday.2.She is(a nurse).3.She is(my teacher).4.He bought(the red one).5.It is(my)coat.6.I am looking for(my sister.)
7.I get up(at six).8.I am from(Hubei).9.I went to school late(because I got up late).10.It is(windy).11.I am getting on(well)with it.12.My bag is(red).13.The book is(Li Hua's)
14.I like(math)best.15.They are(five yuan).16.I wash it(twice a week).17.He will be back(in four days).? 18.I didn't come to class yeaterday(because I was ill).Unit 6
短语:
1.be good for 对....有好处/有益
2.keep away 使...远离
3.keep + 形容词:保持...4.all kinds of...各种各样
5.How / What about +(doing)sth?
(做)...怎样?
6.health(名词)健康, healthy(形容词)健康的 Reading 短语:
1.for half an hour 持续/长达半个小时 用How long 提问
2.be important for sb 对某人重要
3.need to do sth 需要做某事
4.keep fit/healthy
保持健康 5.have...for breakfast/lunch/dinner 早餐/中餐/晚餐吃...6.feel hungry感到饥饿
7.between...and....在....和....之间8.be bad for...对...有害
9.too much+不可数名词;太多...too many+可数名词复数;太多
much too+形容词;太...10.change one’s lifestyle 改变某人的生活方式
11.plan to do sth 计划做某事 12.do/play sports
做运动
Grammar 短语:
1.a piece of
一(块、片)
2.a glass of
一玻璃杯
3.a plate of
一盘
4.a packet of
一小包
5.two bags of
两袋
6.three cups of 三茶杯
7.four kilos of
四公斤
8.five cartons of五盒
9.six bottles of 六瓶
10.at home 在家
当借量词或容器名来表示不可数名词的数量时:前面的数字大于1时,量词或容器名要用复数形式。语法:
可数名词有单复数的变化,当可数名词前没有a/an 时,名词后要加s 或es.可数名词变复数形式的规则:
1.一般名词直接加s
2.以s/x/ch/sh结尾的名词加es 3.以辅音字母+y结尾 去y加ies
4.以o结尾的有命加es 无命加s 5.以f或fe结尾的去f或fe 加ves
不规则名词的单复数形式:
man(男人)
men
woman(女人)
women/ wImin/
child(孩子)
children
foot(足)
feet
tooth(牙齿)
teeth
mouse(老鼠)mice fish(鱼)deer(鹿)sheep(绵羊)Chinese(中国人)Japanese(日本人)不用变,单数复数都一样 注意:some/any(一些);a lot of=lots of(许多)后既可以加可数名词复数也可以加不可数名词
a little(有些)/little(没有)+不可数名词
a few(一些)/ few(没有)+ 可数名词复数 many(许多)+ 可数名词复数(too many太多)
much(许多)+ 不可数名词(too much太多)some 用于肯定句中(请求问句也用some.如情态动词Can/May/Would/Could ……?开头的问句以及How about ……?开头的问句,用some.)any 用于否定句或疑问句中(除了请求问句外)。Integrated skills&Task 短语:
1.would like to do sth 想要做某事
2.have a look at...看看...3.taste(系动词)+ 形容词
吃起来、有...的味道
4.play football to keep fit 踢足球来保持健康
5.help sb(to)do sth 帮助某人做某事
help sb with sth
帮某人某事
Unit 7
一、词汇知识点整理:
need you to carry all the bags 需要你来拎所有的包shoe shop
鞋店
clothes shop服装店
sports shop
体育用品商店
flower shop 花店
gift shop
礼品店
toy shop
玩具店
talk about presents谈论礼物
ask sb for help 向某人求助
I am not sure.我不确定
be interested in 对……感兴趣
like collecting stamp喜欢集邮
want some football cards想要一些足球卡片
Just a minute./ wait for a short time请稍等
Take/Have a look.看一下
different kinds of hair clips不同种类的发夹
match her pink coat配他的粉红外套
some other nice things一些其他好东西
not far away from my school离我学校不远
enough snacks足够多的零食
the children in poor areas贫困地区的孩子们
learn a lot from books从书中学到很多
it is a long way很长一段路
most of the children大多数孩子
walk a long way to school走很长一段路到校
use our pocket money to buy them these things用我们的零花钱买这些东西
try them on试穿他们
fit very well
很合适
foods from different areas
来自不同地区的食物
二、结构用法:
buy sth for sb =buy sb sth 给某人买某物
plan to do sth 计划做某事
三、句式用法:
The mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun.这个购物中心是见朋友和玩的开心的好地方。
How do you use your pocket money? 你怎样使用你的零花钱?
Here’s your change.这是你的找零。
How much are they? / How much do they cost? 他们多少钱?
Can I see another pair?我可以看一下另一双吗?
She is not interested in music.她对音乐不感兴趣。
That’s a good idea.好主意。
四、语法归纳:
Some 用于肯定句
any 用于一般疑问句和否定句
There is +可数名词单数 /不可数名词 There are +可数名词复数形式
注意:some/any(一些)
a lot of=lots of(许多)后既可以加可数名词复数也可以加不可数名词
a little(有些)/little(没有)+ 不可数名词
a few(一些)/ few(没有)+ 可数名词复数 many(许多)+ 可数名词复数(too many太多)
much(许多)+ 不可数名词(too much太多)some 用于肯定句中(请求问句也用some.如情态动词Can/May/Would/Could ……?开头的问句以及How about ……?开头的问句,用some.)any 用于否定句或疑问句中(除了请求问句外)。
Unit 8
一、词汇知识点整理:
know what to wear知道穿什么
have/give a fashion show 举行时装表演
think about 思考
ten more /another ten minutes 另外10 分钟
light and comfortable 轻便舒适
be popular among 在……中受欢迎
look cool 看上去很酷
both…and….两者都
write(a letter)to 给……写信
look modern and beautiful 看上去时髦又漂亮
wait for 等待
go for sth 去参加(某项活动或运动)
That’s all for today’s show 今天的表演到此结束
be fit for 适合于……
a yellow cotton bluse 一件黄色棉的衬衫
look for寻找
二、结构用法:
spend …on sth/(in)doing sth 花费……做某事
lend sb sth /lend sth to sb 借给某人某物
show sb sth/show sth to sb 给某人看某物
be made of 由……制成(看的出材料)
What do you think of…?=How do you like…?你认为……怎么样?
三、句式用法:
I ‘m thinking about what to wear today.我在考虑今天穿什么。
I can spend ten more minutes in bed then.那么我可以在床上再待10分钟吗
Welcome to our fashion show.欢迎来到我们的时装秀。
Tainers are light and comfortable and are popular among young people.运动鞋轻便,舒适,在年轻人中很受欢迎。
That’s all for today’s fashion show.今天的时装秀到此结束。
What size is your blouse,Mum?
妈妈,你的衬衫是几码的啊?
What do you think of my gloves?=How do you like my gloves? 你觉得我的手套如何?
Young people all like to wear jeans.年轻人都喜欢穿牛仔裤。
You look lovely in your new hat.你戴上你的新帽子看上去很可爱。
They are fit for a long walk.它们适合走远路
They look good on me.它们穿在我身上很不错。
四、语法归纳:
现在进行时
1.定
义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。
2.标志词:(1)时间状语 now、at the moment
(2)句前有提示词look、listen、look at …
3.谓语动词的构成:be +动词-ing
4.动词-ing的构成规则
规
则
原
形
-ing形式一般在动词原形末尾加-ing wash catch watch------washing catching watching
以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing
make take
ride-----
making taking riding
以重读闭音节(辅元辅)结尾的动词,双写末尾辅音,再加-ing sit
put
get-----sitting putting
getting
以ie 结尾的动词,先把ie变成y 再加-ing
lie tie die---lying tying dying
注意: see-seeing
draw-drawing
listen-listening 现在分词构成口诀
现在分词很好记,动词后缀-ing。直接加、去e加、双写加。
还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。
现在进行时用法口诀
主语在前be在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。
变一般很简单,把be 提到句子前,否定句也不难,be后要把not添。
还有一点要注意,动作提问doing替。
语法小练习
一.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Look!The boy
(read)books.2.The girls
(have)
breakfast now.3.—
he
(clean)the blackboard?
— No, he isn’t.4.Tom
(play)football on the playground at the moment.5.Listen!They
(sing)in the music room.二.句型转换。
1.I am running on the playground.(变否定句)
I
on the playground.2.She is dancing in the gym.(变一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)
dancing in the gym ?Yes,.3.They are sleeping at the moment.(划线部分提问)
they
at the moment ? 15
第二篇:2014江苏译林牛津英语七年级下Unit 5 短语默写
Unit 5 短语
得啦,快点,加油_______________________________________________________ 相同的尺寸_____________________________________________________________ 从出生起_______________________________________________________________ 停止做某事_____________________________________________________________ 停下来去做某事_________________________________________________________ 在大象的脚背里_________________________________________________________ 有趣的事实_____________________________________________________________ 一个星期天早晨_________________________________________________________ 像往常一样,照例_______________________________________________________ 在大树下坐下,坐在大树下_______________________________________________ 从灌木丛传来的低语声___________________________________________________ 转过身_________________________________________________________________ 在他们回家的途中/路上___________________________________________________ 把一切告诉某人_________________________________________________________ 在灌木丛里搜索_________________________________________________________ 自言自语_______________________________________________________________ 听起来像_______________________________________________________________ 拿起,拾起_____________________________________________________________ 那天的晚些时候_________________________________________________________ 动物中心_______________________________________________________________ 逃离,跑开_____________________________________________________________ 前天___________________________________________________________________ 后天___________________________________________________________________ 生活在地球上___________________________________________________________ 很久以前_______________________________________________________________ 嗅觉好_________________________________________________________________ 不再,再也不___________________________________________________________ 听说,得知_____________________________________________________________ 前几天_________________________________________________________________ 几天前_________________________________________________________________ 同时___________________________________________________________________ 听到,获悉_____________________________________________________________ 得名于_________________________________________________________________ 打牌___________________________________________________________________ 停下来吃饭_____________________________________________________________ 两片面包_______________________________________________________________ 全世界,遍及全世界______________________________________________________ 到处都是________________________________________________________________ 全国____________________________________________________________________ 在使用中________________________________________________________________ 至少____________________________________________________________________ 请求,要________________________________________________________________
第三篇:译林版牛津英语七年级上册第一次月考试题
初一英语试题(B)
(时间:100分钟总分:100分命题人:王小红)
听力(15%)
A、根据录音将下列图画重新排序(5%)
顺序为:________________________________
B、听录音,选出合适的应答句。(5%)
()1.A、Yes, it’s a book.B、A book.C、Book.()2.A、I have.B、Yes, I have.C、No, I don’t.()3.A、It’s hisB、No, it’s my car.C、His car is red.()4.A、How are you?B、Fine, thanks.C、Yes, I’m fine.()5.A、It’s a green shirt.B、The yellow shirtC、It’s blue.C、听短文,选择正确答案。(5%)()1.Is Jim a Japanese boy?
A、Yes, he is.B、Yes, I am.C、No,I’m not.D、No,he isn’t()2.What’s his friend’s name?
A、He’s Jim.B、This is Lin Lin.C、Her name is Lin Lin.D、His name is Lin lin.()3.Are they in Class One, Grade Two?
A、Yes,he is.B、No, they aren’t.C、Yes, they are.D、Yes, She is.()4.How old is Jim?
A、He is 13.B、She is 12.C、He is 14.D、She is 13.()5.Is Miss Su their English teacher?
A、No, she isn’t.B、Yes, she is.C、Yes, he is.D、No,he isn’t.笔试
I、单词辨音(10%)
ABCD
((((((((((II、词汇。
根据提示完成句子(10%)
1.Mr Wang is in the______________(办公室).2.—Are there any_____________(收音机)?—No, there aren’t.3.—What _________ is this shirt?—It’s white.4.—Are these my new __________(鞋子)?—Yes, they are.5.There is a computer __________(在„„之间)the desk and the bed.6.Our school isn’t big.It’s s __________.7.They are ____________(双胞胎).They are from England.8.Don’t __________the tree./ klaim /
9.Look at the _________ on the blackboard./ ‘n mb/ 10.There are _________ people in the park./’twenti / 用下列所给词的适当形式填空。(5%)
1.There are some flowers on the _________ desk.(teacher)2.There ____________ a pen and a rubber in the pencil box.(be)3.My bedroom is on the ___________floor.(one)
4.—Are there any ___________ in your school?(library)—Yes, there are.5.Look, the gate of ABC Park is ______________(open)
III、单选。(15%)
()I.—Where are the_________?—They are in the classroom.A.teacherB.studentsC.desk()2.Look!There is a kite_________ the sky.A.onB.atC.in()3.How many________are there in the tree?
A.milkB.breadC.birds
()4.—Are there__________ apples in the basket?—Yes,there are.A.anyB.someC.much()5.This is _________ computer, _________ is over there.A.his;MyB.his;HisC.his;Mine()6.—________ books are these? —They are Mr Green's.A.WhatB.Who'sC.Whose()7.Is there_________ near your house?
A.gardenB.gardensC.a garden()8.—Who__________ a pet?—Many students do.A.hasB.haveC.is()9.There is__________ “s”in the word “sell”.A.anB.aC./
()10.Bob is ________ English boy and we are_______ Chinese boys.A.an,theB.an,/C.the,the()11.There are _________ on the table.A.glasses of juicesB.glasses of juiceC.glass of juice()12.They are Millie's father and mother.Millie is in front of ______.A.theyB.theirC.them()13.There are eight ________ sutdents in their school.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred of()14.She _________ has some pears.A.tooB.toC.also()15.—Do you have any comic books? —No, I _________.A.don'tB.doC.isn't
IⅤ、句型转换。(5%)
1、What's this? It's a box.(改为复数形式)
2、Are these balls Nick's?(改为肯定句)
3、(对划线部分提问)
(对划线部分提问)
5.There're some English girls in our school.(改为单数)
V、情景对话,仔细点!(10%)
A: Excuse me.What's this _______English? B: ________ a book.It's _______ English book.A: Is it _________ book?
B: No, it's not my book.My book is _________, but this book is dirty,(脏)A: Look, there are many pictures_______ this book.B: Yes.And in the pictures, there __________ boys and girls.A: Oh, it's time for school(该上学了).Don't be ________.B : OK.Let's ________ to school.I am very _________at school.VIII.书面表达:你能根据下面提示写出一篇语法正确和通顺的文章吗?(10%)A: I am happy too, 我有一个好朋友叫Helen,她是美国人,十三岁,又高又苗条,有礼貌又 乐于助人。她喜欢阅读和电脑游戏。Helen的父亲是名英语教师,母亲是位VI、完形填空。(10%)护士,我和她在同一所学校。This is Mrs Green's bedroom.We can see pictures and a map(地图)
England flowers on the desk.The clock(钟)Mrs Green's family behind the door.the picture, there are three people:Green, Mrs Green and their son(儿子)Tom.()1.A.aB.anC.someD.and()2.A.inB, onC.ofD.at()3.A.inB.onC.underD.behind()4.A.someB.anyC.oneD.a()5.A.amB.isC.areD.be()6.A.tooB.andC.butD.or()7.A.inB.ofC.atD.on()8.A.isB.areC.beD.am()9.A.OnB.InC.AtD.Under()l0.A.MrB.MrsC.MissD.Sir
VII、阅读理解,判断正误。(对写“T”错的写“F”)(10%)
This is my school.There are many trees and flowers in it.The buildings are very tall.There is a big playground in our school.Many students play there.There arc sixty classes in our school.And there are fifty-eight students in every class.The teachers in our school are helpful.Our English teacher-Miss Green is from England, The students are polite.I like my school.()1.My school is not big but very beautiful.()2.There are about 3480 students in our school.()3 There's no tea.her from England.()4.We often play in the playground.()5.I am happy at school.
第四篇:译林英语5A知识点总结
昂立5A各单元知识点整理
Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears
一、单词(默写)
1.bear熊 2.forest森林 3.there(与be连用)有 4.house房子 5.soup汤 6.just right正合适 7.room房间 8.hard硬的 9.soft柔软的 10.afraid害怕的11.their他们的 12.her她(宾格)13.help救命 14.beside在……旁边 15.between在……中间 16.really真正地 17.then然后 18.find找到,发现 19.in front of在……前面
二、词组(默写)
1、in the forest在森林里
2、a beautiful house一座漂亮的房子
3、hungry and thirsty又饿又渴
4、some soup一些汤
5、too cold/hot太冷/热
6、in the room在房间里
7、too hard/soft太硬/软
8、three bears 三只熊
9、have some cakes吃些蛋糕
8、in the kitchen在厨
11、in the fridge在冰箱里
12、find their cousin发现他们的表弟
三、句型(默写)
1.There is a house in the forest.在森林里有一个房子。
2.There is some soup on the table.在桌子上有一些汤。3.There are three bears in front of her.在她前面有三只熊。4.This soup is too cold.这汤太冷了。
5.What a beautiful house!多么漂亮的房子!6.She is hungry and thirsty.她是又饿又渴。
7.Bobby cannot(can’t)see any cakes in the fridge.波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。
四.语法点(理解)
1.There be句型表示“某处有某物”
(1)其中there is 用于单数名词或不可数名词,如:
There is a pencil case in the school bag.There is some soup/milk /tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate.(2)There are用于可数名词的复数,如: There are some desks in the classroom.(3)There be 句型的就近原则:be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品,就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.如:There are some pictures and a telephone.There is a telephone and some pictures.2.There be 句型的否定形式:在be动词的后面加not(is not=isn't,are not=aren't)把some 改成any。
例:There is a pencil in the pencil-box.(改为否定句)There isn't a pencil in the pencil-box.There are some crayons on the desk.(改为否定句)There aren't any crayons on the desk.3.“some”和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“some”一般用于肯定句,“any”用于否定句和一般疑问句。但在一些表示委婉请求,想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中,也用“some”.例:1.There are some watermelons in the basket.(肯定句)2.There aren't any birds in the tree.(否定句)3.Are there any toy trains on the table?(疑问句)4.Would you like some tea?(表委婉请求)
4.can在否定句中的用法:表示某人不能做某事时,通常在can后面加否定词not, 后面加动词原形。Bobby cannot(can’t)see any cakes in the fridge.5.感叹句的结构:感叹句常用how或what来引导
(1)what引导的感叹句
a.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!What a beautiful house!b.What+形容词+可数名词复数!What nice dresses!c.What+形容词+不可数名词!What delicious milk!(2)how引导的感叹句 How+形容词/副词!How nice!
Unit 2 A new student
一、单词(默写)
1.student 学生 2.classroom 教室 3.floor楼层 4.computer电脑 5.first第一,首先
6.second 第二 7.third 第三 8.playground 操场 9.swing秋千 10.push 推
11.heavy 重的 12.stop 停下 13.high 高的 14.great 很多的,极大的
二、词组(默写)
1.a new student 一名新学生 2.show ……around带领……参观 3.how many classrooms多少间教室 4.in our school 在我们学校里 5.some computer rooms 一些电脑室 6.a music room 一间音乐室 7.on the third floor 在三楼 8.a table tennis room一间乒乓球室 9.go and have a look去看看 10.sing and dance 又唱又跳 11.drink some nice juice喝些美味的果汁 12.go to the cinema 去电影院 13.have a nice ice cream 吃一个美味的冰淇淋 14.in the playground 在操场上 15.go and play 去玩一玩 16.on the swing 在秋千上 17.so heavy 真的重 18.too high太高 19.great fun 很有趣 20.play again.再玩一次 21.go home 回家 22.an art room 一间美术室
三、句型(默写)
1.Can you show her around ? 你能带领她参观吗?
2.How many classrooms are there in our school ? 在我们学校有多少间教室?
3.Our classroom is on the second floor.我们教室在二楼。4.Are there any computer rooms ? 有一些电脑室吗? 5.Is there a music room ? 有电脑室吗? 6.Let’s go and have a look.让我们去看看。
四、语法点(理解)
1.How many...(可数名词复数)are there...? 用于询问某处有多少...例:How many classrooms are there in our school? 2.There be 的一般疑问句,是将be动词提前到there的前面,表示“有......?”(1)Is there...? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.例:Is there a music room ?(2)Are there any...? Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.例:Are there any books? 3.几个缩写 isn’t = is not aren’t= are not it’s = it is they’re= they are 4.序数词
one-----first two---second three----third four---fourth five---fifth six---sixth 5.在楼层前用介词on , on the first /second/ third floor 在一/二/三楼...Unit 3 Our animal friends
一、词汇
our animal friends 我们的动物朋友 two fish 两条鱼 the other 另一个 a big tail 一条大尾巴 big bodies 大身体 have no 没有 four legs 四条腿 nice wings 漂亮的翅膀 red eyes 红眼睛 long ears 长耳朵 big arms 大手臂 big feet 大脚
its body 它的身体 your fingers 你的手指 on the farm 在农场上 ☆bald eagles 白头秃鹰 ☆polar bears 北极熊 ☆a big kangaroo 一只袋鼠 ☆in Canada 在加拿大 ☆in Australia 在澳大利亚 ☆like the rain 喜欢下雨 ☆sunny weather 晴朗的天气 ☆come out 出来 ☆carry an umbrella 拿一把雨伞
二、句型
1.I have two animal friends.我有两个动物朋友。
2.One is red and the other is black.一个是红的另一个是黑的。3.They have big eyes and big bodies.它们有大眼睛和大身体。4.They have no legs and arms.它们没有腿和手臂。5.It has four legs and a short tail.他有四条腿和一条短尾巴。6.It has two legs and two nice wings.它有两条腿和一双漂亮的翅膀。
7.He has a dog.他有一只狗。8.She has a bird.她有一只鸟。
9.It can talk and fly.它既会说话又会飞。
10.Do you have an animal friend? Yes, I do.你有一个动物朋友吗? 是的,我有。11.Does it have a long tail? Yes, it does.它 有一条长尾巴吗? 是的,它有。12.Does he have a parrot? No, he doesn’t.他有一只鹦鹉嘛? 不,他没有。13.Does she have two fish? No, she doesn’t.她有两条鱼吗? 不,她没有。
14.Do they have animal friends? No, they don’t.他们有动物朋友吗? 不,他们没有。15.Those are not legs.那些不是腿。16.Give it a cake.给它一个蛋糕。
三、语音
Uu / Λ / bus, duck, summer, sun, umbrella, mum, lunch, cup, rubber, run, but, much, jump, Sunday, subject,四、语法 have / has 的用法
1、表示某人有某物。
2、主语是第一、第二人称单数和复数时用 have, 如 I,you, we, they, the students …
主语是第三人称单数时用 has, 如 he, she, it, Helen, the bird, my father …
3、肯定句: … have / has …
We have a PE lesson on Monday morning./ It has a long tail.否定句: … don’t / doesn’t +have …
They don’t have animal friends./ She doesn’t have a dog.一般疑问句: Do / Does … have … Yes, …do / does.No, … don’t / don’t.Do you have a football? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.Does he have a toy car? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.Unit 4 Hobbies
一、词汇
sing and dance 唱歌跳舞 be good at 擅长于 with my brother 和我弟弟 read stories 读故事 in the park 在公园里 play the piano 弹钢琴 a lot of 许多 watch films 看电影 talk about 谈论某事 my hobby 我的爱好 their hobbies 他们的爱好 in winter 在冬天 very well 很好 an idea 一个主意 a great idea 一个好主意 this afternoon 今天下午 on the ice 在冰上 be good at skating 擅长溜冰 a big hole 一个大洞 in the ice 在冰里 cold and wet 又冷又湿
like climbing 喜欢爬山 like swimming 喜欢游泳 like drawing 喜欢画画 play basketball 打篮球 play table tennis 打乒乓 play football 踢足球
二、句型
1.What do you like doing? 你喜欢干什么?
I like playing basketball and football.我喜欢打篮球和踢足球。
2.I can play basketball well, but I’m not good at football.我篮球打得很好,但我不擅长足球。3.He likes playing football too.他也喜欢踢足球。4.She also likes playing the piano.她也喜欢弹钢琴。5.They both like swimming.她们都喜欢游泳。6.What does he like doing? 他喜欢干什么?
He likes drawing.他喜欢画画。
7.What does she like doing ? 她喜欢干什么?
She likes reading stories.她喜欢读故事。8.What do they like doing? 她们喜欢干什么?
They like watching films.她们喜欢看电影。
9.Sam and Billy talking about their hobbies.山姆和比利谈论他们的爱好。10.Let’s go skating this afternoon.咱们今天下午去滑冰。11.Look out!小心!
12.There is a hole in the ice.冰里有一个洞。
13.Do you like wearing yellow? 你喜欢穿黄色的衣服?
14.We all like climbing very much.我们都十分喜欢爬山。
三、语音
Yy / j / year, yes, yellow, you, young
四、语法
1.询问别人喜欢干某事,What do/ does … like doing ?
喜欢干某事 like doing sth, doing表示喜欢经常做一件事。主语是第三人称单数时注意like后面加s.不喜欢干某事 don’t/ doesn’t like doing sth 2.动名词的变化规律:
a.一般情况下在动词后面加 ing.如 going, reading, drawing, playing… b.以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加ing.如 dancing, making…
c.以“元音+辅音”结尾的重读闭音节单词,先双写辅音字母再加ing.如 swimming, running, getting, putting…
Unit5 What do they do 【单词】
a cook 一个厨师 a doctor 一个医生 a driver 一个驾驶员 a farmer 一个农民 a nurse 一个护士 a policeman 一个警察 a teacher 一个老师 a worker 一个工人 1.teacher 老师 2.teach 教 3.writer 作家 4.write 写 5.work 工作
6.at home 在家 7.doctor 医生 8.help 帮助 9.sick 生病 10.people 人,人们 11.factory 工厂 12.worker 工人 13.cook 厨师 14.driver 驾驶员,司机
15.farmer 农民 16.nurse 护士 17.policeman 警察 【词组】
1.teach English 教英语 2.a lot of students =lots of students 许多学生 3.What about...?= How about....?....怎么样 4.an English teacher 一位英语教师 5.write stories 写故事 6.work at home 在家工作
7.help sick people 帮助生病的人 8.a factory worker 一个工厂工人 9.make sweets 做糖果 10.a lot of sweets 许多糖果 11.a nice car 一辆漂亮的小汽车 12.make cars 制造汽车 13.so many cars 这么多汽车 14.fly in the sky 在空中飞 15.I wish 我希望
【句子】
1.What does your father do? 你的爸爸做什么的? 2.My father is a teacher.我的爸爸是个老师。
3.He teaches English.他教英语。4.He has a lot of students.他有许多学生。5.What about your mother? 你妈妈呢?
6.Is she an English teacher too? 她也是个英语老师吗? 7.She’s a writer.她是个作家。8.She writes stories.她写故事的。9.She works at home.她在家工作。
10.My father is a doctor.我的爸爸是个医生。11.He helps sick people.他帮助生病的人。
12.My mother is a factory worker.我的妈妈是个工厂的工人。13.She makes sweets.她做糖果的。14.Who’s that? 那是谁?
15.There are so many cars.有那么多车。
16.Your father can’t go now.你爸爸不能走了现在。
【语法知识】
1.如何询问他人的职业
1)What does + 某人(your father, David...)do ? He / She is a / an +职业(farmer, teacher, doctor...)
例如:What does your father do? He is a doctor.你爸爸做什么的? 他是一个医生。还可以这么问他人的职业:
2)What is + 某人? What is your father? 你爸爸做什么的?
3)What’s somebody’s job? What’s your father’s job? 你爸爸做什么的? 2.询问“你”的职业
1)What’s your job? 你是做什么的?
I am an English teacher.我是一个英语老师。2)What do you do? 你是做什么的 I am a worker.我是一名工人。动词在第三人称单数形式的变化规则 规则 例词
一般情况下,直接在动词的词尾加-s。runlooks see-sees say-says 以-s,-sh,-ch,-x,-o结尾的动词,一般在词尾加-es.teach-teaches go-goes fix-fixes wash-washes pass-passes 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先边y为i, 再加-es.study-studies try-tries 以元音字母加y结尾的动词,直接在词尾加-s。play-plays stay-stays 注意:go(三单)——goes have(三单)——has
五、作文 My family There are three people in my family.They are my father , my mother and I.My father is a teacher.He works in a school.He goes to school by car.My mother is a doctor.She works in a hospital.She helps sick people.She likes reading books.I am a student.I like playing football.I love my family.Unit 6 知识点梳理
一、词汇
my e-friend 我的网友 in the playground 在操场上 wait a minute 等一会 send this email 发这封电子邮件 live in the UK 住在英国 eleven years old 11岁 speak Chinese 讲中文 have Chinese lessons 有语文课 at school 在学校 study Chinese 学习汉语 after school 放学后 what subjects 什么学科
like Maths and PE 喜欢数学和体育 don’t worry 别担心 swim well 游得好 eat fish 吃鱼 at a snack bar 在一家小吃店 go fishing 去钓鱼 be good at fishing 擅长钓鱼 teach you 教你 sit by the river 坐在河旁 many fish 许多鱼 live in Canada 住在加拿大 be good at English 擅长英语 in Australia 在澳大利亚 in China 在中国 tomorrow morning 明天早上 ☆know about these countries 了解这些国家 ☆in winter 在冬天 ☆turn to ice 变成冰
☆the winter weather 冬天的天气 ☆wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服
☆Chinese addresses 中文地址 ☆write English addresses 写英文地址 ☆know about your e-friends 了解你的网友们
二、句型
1.Do you have an e-friend? 你有一位网友吗? Yes, I do.是的,我有。
2.Do they like swimming? 他们喜欢游泳吗? No, they don’t.不,他们不喜欢。3.Does he have Chinese lessons? 他有语文课吗? Yes, he does.是的,他有。
4.Does she like singing? 她喜欢唱歌吗? No, she doesn’t.不,她没有。
5.What subjects does he like? 他喜欢什么学科?He likes Maths and PE.他喜欢数学和体育。6.What subjects does she like? 她喜欢什么学科? She likes Music and Art.她喜欢音乐和美术。7.Let me send this email to my e-friend.让我给网友发个电子邮件。8.Where does he live? 他住在哪里? He lives in the UK.他住在英国。9.How old is he? 他几岁了? He’s 11 years old.他11岁。10.Can he speak Chinese? 他会讲汉语吗? Yes, he can.是的,他会。
11.What does he do after school? 放学后他做什么? He studies Chinese.他学汉语。12.What do fish eat? 鱼吃什么? They eat apples.它们吃苹果。13.Bobby waits and waits.波比等呀等。
14.Let’s go fishing tomorrow.让我们明天去钓鱼。I can teach you.我会教你。☆15.In winter, water turns to ice.在冬天,水变成冰。☆16.And sometimes it snows.有时候下雪。
☆17.We write Chinese addresses like this.我们像这样写中文地址。
三、语音
Ww / w / watch water week winter woman weather we always wear warm write swing wing with wet work worker wait worry
四、语法
1.Does he / she …? 一般疑问句
句中没有be动词,变为一般疑问句要借助助动词do / does。助动词形态由主语的人称决定。Does he / she …? 主语为第三人称单数,用does其结构为:Does +主语+谓语动词+其他?
2.What subjects does … like? 特殊疑问句
这个句子用来询问他人喜欢什么科目的疑问句。用于第三人称单数,在本句中用助动词does。注意回答时like后面要加s。
Unit 7 At weekends
一、单词(要求会读、会背、会默写)
1.参观visit 2.祖父,祖母,外祖父,外祖母 grandparent 3.经常often 4.总是always 5.聊天chat 6.网络,互联网Internet 7有时 sometimes 8.那里there 9.春天spring 10.夏天summer 11.秋天autumn 12.冬天winter
二、词组(要求会读、会背、会默写)
1.在周末at weekends 2.看望我的爷爷奶奶visit my grandparents 3.吃晚饭have dinner4.和……一起玩play…with… 5.和他们的猫一起玩play with their cat 6.放风筝fly a kite 7.我们的父母our parents 8.住在英国live in the UK
9.在网上聊天chat on the Internet10.和她的网友聊天chat with her e-friend 11.和他/她聊天chat with him/her 12.和他们聊天chat with them 13.怎么样what about 14.去电影院go to the cinema 15.上舞蹈课have dancing lessons 16.踢足球play football 17.野餐have a picnic18.她的/他的朋友们her/his friends 19.去公园go to the park 20.我的家人my family 21.在公园里in the park 22.拜访李老师visit Miss Li 23.给我们看花 show us the flowers 24.看电视watch TV 25.吃很多eat a lot 26.打篮球play basketball 27.去游泳go swimming 28.出来come out 29.出去get out 30.去野餐go and have a picnic 31.太胖too fat32.喜欢野餐like picnics
33.喜欢打篮球like playing basketball 34.我的父母my parents 35.上课have lessons 36.非常喜欢猫like cats very much 37.一朵漂亮的玫瑰a nice rose
三、句型(要求会读、会背、会默写)
1.What do you do at weekends ?I usually visit my grandparents at weekends.你在周末做什么?我通常看望我的祖父母。
2.What does she do at weekends? She sometimes goes to the cinema with her friends.她在周末做什么?她有时和她的朋友们去看电影。
3.What do they do at weekends? They often fly a kite and have a picnic.她们在周末做什么?他们经常放风筝和野餐。
4.Su Yang and I like playing with their cat very much.我和苏洋非常喜欢和他们的猫玩。5.I sometimes go to the park with my family.我有时和我的家人去公园。6.She always has dancing lessons at weekends.她在周末总是上舞蹈课。7.My grandparents live in the Uk.I usually chat with them on the Internet.我的祖父母住在英国。我通常在网上和他们聊天。
8.Nancy often has dinner with her grandparents.南希经常和她的祖父母一起吃晚饭。9.I don’t like playing basketball.我不喜欢打篮球。10.He doesn’t like playing basketball.他不喜欢打篮球。
11.Billy is too fat.He can’t get out.Billy太胖了。他不能出去了。12.Football is very popular in the UK.足球在英国很受欢迎。13.Baskettball is very popular in the US.篮球在美国很受欢迎。14.Table tennis is very popular in China.乒乓球在中国很受欢迎。
四、语法:1.频率副词always , usually, often , sometimes,按其频率高低排列为:always > usually > often > sometimes。
2.询问某人在周末做什么的句型—What(do /does)主语 do at weekends? 答句: 主语+动词原形/动词三单形式…….★do / does: 助动词,由主语的人称数而定.主语是第三人称单数时,用does, 主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数时,用do.★答句: 如果主语是第三人称单数,则要用动词三单形式;主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数时用动词原形。
Unit 8 At Christmas 知识整理
一、单词
1.Christmas 圣诞节 *2.buy买 3.present礼物 *4.next接着,然后
5.thing东西,物品 6.pretty 漂亮的 *7.put 放 *8.look看起来
9.stocking长筒袜 *10.finally最后 *11.early早早地 12.turkey火鸡;火鸡肉
13.pudding布丁 14.all全部 15.card卡片 16.children孩子,儿童
17.message信息,消息 *18.song歌曲 *19.him他 *20.us我们
*21.letter信 22.storybook故事书 *23.after 在…以后
二、短语
*1.玩得开心, 过得愉快,玩得高兴have a good time /have a lot of fun
*2.在圣诞节 at Christmas = on Christmas Day *3.看起来很棒/伤心 look great/sad *4.买礼物给某人buy presents for sb.(buy presents for me/you/him/her/us/my parents/Mike,etc)
5.去看圣诞老人 go to see Father Christmas *6.在圣诞树下 under the Christmas tree 7.平安夜Christmas Eve *8.唱圣诞歌曲sing Christmas songs *9.圣诞快乐!Merry Christmas!10.放一些好看的东西put some pretty things *11.等待礼物wait for presents *12.吃大餐,吃一顿丰盛的午餐/晚餐have a big lunch/dinner *13.早早醒来wake up early 14.对折一张卡片fold a card 15.画画draw a picture/pictures 16.写上你的信息write your message *17.给他写封信write him a letter *18.放学后 after school 19.把果汁弄到我的夹克衫上get juice on my jacket 20.向上跳jump up
三、句子
*1.What do we usually do on Christmas Day ? 圣诞节,我们通常干什么? *2.First, we go shopping.首先,我们去购物。
3.Next, we put some pretty things on the Christmas tree.接着,我们把一些漂亮的物品挂在圣诞树上。
4.Then, we put a stocking on our beds and wait for presents.然后,我们把长筒袜放在床头,等待礼物。
*5.Finally, we have a big lunch.最后,我们吃大餐。
*6.We all have a good time at Christmas.圣诞节 我们都过得很愉快!*7.What’s wrong with him? 他怎么了?
四、语法:
1、掌握副词first, next, then, finally的用法,它们都是表示时间的副词,用来说明事情发生的先后顺序。它们一般放在句首或句末。
2、have的用法
1)表示“有”的意思,如:I have a big Christmas tree.我有一棵大圣诞树。
2)表示用餐:have+三餐的名称。如:They have a big dinner at Christmas.他们在圣诞节吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。
3)表示“吃;喝”: have+食品或饮料。如:Have some juice, please.请喝些果汁。4)表示:“进行;举行”: have+表示某种活动的名称。如:
We sometimes have a picnic at weekends.在周末我们有时举行野餐。
第五篇:2014江苏译林牛津英语七年级下Unit 5单词默写(汉语)
Unit 5
令人吃惊的,惊人的 同一的,相同的 出生,诞生 停止做某事 【复】(用于比较)倍 地球 骨头
后部;背部 脂肪 事实 和…一样
通常的,平常的 照例;像往常一样 坐下 突然
低语,耳语 灌木丛 转身;(使)翻转 任何人
没有人,无人 答复,回答 奇怪的;陌生的 离开
迅速地,飞快地 在…路上 发生
每件事,每样事物,一切琢磨,想知道;感到诧异仔细地,认真地;小心地搜查,搜寻,搜索 他自己 自言自语
虚弱的,无力的(猫叫声)喵 拾起
拿起,举起 吃惊的,惊讶的 随后,后来 逃离,跑开 某人,有人 以前 前天
厘米,公分 渡渡鸟 蛇 骆驼 蚂蚁
不多的,少数的 干的;干燥的 没有 害怕
再也不,不再 听说,知道 那天,前几天 同时,三维,立体 粉笔 三明治 遍及全世界
不迟于,在…之前 使用,利用;用途 每,每一 至少 像…一样 英寸 请求;要