第一篇:小学六年级英语复习课动词过去式教案
复习动词过去式
执教人:肖凤珍
一、本课教学目标
1、认知目标:让学生复习巩固动词过去式的构成、用法、及动词过去式的读音。
2、情感目标:自我激励,体验成功:勇于尝试,激发求知欲。
二、教材内容及重点、难点:
一般过去时态断断续续出现在教材中,是小学英语的重要内容之一,要想学好一般过去时首先学好动词的过去式。所以本节课将系统的复习动词过去式的构成,用法及读音。教学重点、难点:
让学生掌握不规则动词过去式。
三、教具准备
网络资源,自制课件,卡片 四.教学过程设计与分析:
1、Step一Warm-up(热身)2.板书课题:复习动词过去式 Step二.New teaching 1.导入:谁知道我们学过的哪些动词过去式。
2.指名回答。(鼓励学生大胆发言,对积极发言的同学表示肯定,激发其它学生的积极性)
3.学生小组讨论一下什么是一般过去时,什么是动词过去式。
4.指名回答,然后课件出示:一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;在一般过去时态中动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
6.师讲解规则动词过去式的构成及发音。
a.规则动词的过去式变化:规则动词过去式一般情况下,动词词尾加 ed,以不发音字母e结尾加d,以辅音字母加y结尾变y为i加ed。b.师出示口诀:
过去式很简单,前提必须是动词。结尾有e只加d,live变成lived 以y结尾也不难,把y变i加ed Cry变成cried,copy变成copied 目前双写只有俩,drop变成dropped,stop要变stopped。
其他动词很随和,带上ed成过去。
师板书读法:
规则动词词尾加-ed有三种读音:
1.在清辅音后读作[t]。如:asked, helped, watched, stopped
2.在浊辅音和元音后读作[d]。如:enjoyed, studied, moved, called
3.在t / d后读作[id]。如:wanted, needed 10.课件出示不规则动词,指名说出过去式。不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。
gogot,buycame,see-saw,dosaid, readate, give-gave, write-wrote, ,find-found, hear-heard, take-took, 11.网络视频教学不规则动词过去式。生跟读。12.师讲解动词过去式的用法:
一般过去时态:表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。动词要用一般过去式。
(课件出示)过去时的时间标志:yesterday(昨天), last week(上周), last month(上个月), last year(去年), two months ago(两个月前), the day before yesterday(前天),in 1990(在1990年), in those days(在那些日子里)等表示过去的时间状语。
I
在上面的句子中第一句属于be动词的一般过去时态; 第二句和第三句属于实义动词go的一般过去时态。
师小结:当我们看到这些表示过去的时间状语时我们就可以用动词过去式了。
第二篇:小学六年级英语动词过去式口诀
不规则动词的过去式大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:
1.以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。如:put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat
2.以d结尾的词,把d变成t。如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent
3.以n结尾的词,在词后加t。如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt
4.以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。如:blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew
5.含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。如:keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt 6.含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。如:sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank 口诀:
过去式很简单,只要你能这样记。前提必须是动词,不规则变化先牢记。再记规则两三条,结尾有e只加d.live变成lived, hope变成hoped 以y结尾也不难,把y变i加ed
Cry变成cried,copy变成copied 目前双写只有俩,drop过去dropped, stop要变stopped。
其他动词很随和,带上
ed成过去。
第三篇:小学动词过去式总结
sit — satdrink —dranksing —sangbegin —beganswim —swamgive — gavering —rangdraw —drewgrow —grewfly —flewlet — letread —read
put —putride — rodewrite — wrotedrive —drovecatch —caughtthink — thoughtbuy —boughtteach —taughteat — atesay —saidhear — heardmake — madespeak — spoke
find —found
meet — met
am, is —was
can — could
keep — keptfeel — felt come — came are-werewill —wouldsee — sawtell —toldget — gotdo —didhave, has — hadsleep — slepttake —took
第四篇:小学六年级英语不规则行为动词的过去式
一般过去时
1、一般过去时:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状态连用, 如yesterday, this morning, just now, ago,last weekend, last Sunday 等.2、常用句型:
(1)、陈述句:主语+行为动词的过去式+……
(2)、一般疑问句:Did+主语+行为动词原形+……?
(3)、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+主语+行为动词原形+……?
(4)、否定句: 主语+ didn’t + 动词原形+……
3、规则动词的变化规则:
①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look-looked。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加-d。如:live-livedlike—liked ③以重读闭音节结尾,双写词尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。如:study-studied
4、不规则行为动词的过去式
buy-(bought)teach-(taught)think-(thought)tell--(told)swim--(swam)throw--(threw)hurt--(hurt)make--(made)take--(took)say--(said)go--(went)lie--(lay)do(does)--(did)are--(were)am(is)--(was)have(has)--(had)can--(could)come--(came)fly--(flew)become--(became)begin--(began)catch--(caught)cut--(cut)draw--(drew)drink--(drank)eat--(ate)feel--(felt)find--(found)forget--(forgot)get--(got)give--(gave)grow--(grew)hear--(heard)know--(knew)put--(put)read--(read)ride--(rode)run--(ran)see--(saw)sing-—(sang)sit-–(sat)sleep—(slept)speak—(spoke)buy—(bought)meet—(met)stand--(stood)sweep—(swept)write—(wrote)
第五篇:小学六年级英语复习课教案
小学六年级英语复习课教案
一、复习内容:一般现在时的综合复习。
二、教学目标:
通过复习能比较熟练地掌握一般现在时的用法,培养学生的语言运用能力。
三、教学重难点:理解并掌握一般现在时的用法。
四、教具准备
多媒体课件、听力材料、学生个人信息卡
五、教学过程描述 Step 1 Free talk: T: What day is it today? S1: It’s … T: What’s the date? S1: It’s …
T: What’s the weather like today? S1: It’s …
T: What lessons do you have this morning? S2: I have …
T: What subject do you like? S2: I like …
T: Do you study … well? S2: Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.T: Oh, you are so great!I think you should study harder.Try your best, ok? T: I like PE, because I like sports.Do you like sports? I like playing table tennis.What sport do you like? Do you … every day? Step 2 Review the phases 1T: Good, we should do some exercise to keep healthy.There are many kinds of sports.Can you say them quickly? S: …
2T: After school, we can do these sports, and what else can you do? I usually read books and watch TV after school.What do you usually do after school? S: …
T: Now let’s play a game.课件呈现photos,教师作示范造词组take photos Step 3 复习一般现在时,主语是第一、二人称时的用法 1 T: I think, all of you study English well.You know, I have a new friend;he studies English well, too.Do you want to know him?
Now you can ask him some questions.S: 人机对话,问Billy 如下问题What’s your name? How old are you?等
T: Let’s read Billy’s self introduction.T: Now please fill in your information card.S: 学生填写自己的信息卡,并模仿Billy的自我介绍,向全班汇报。1 T:Look, this is my good friend, Miss Ji.Ppt7 You can ask me these questions.How old is she? Where does she live? And so on.Can you try? 2 T: I have another friend in our class.Can you guess who my friend is?
S: Is your friend a boy? Where does he live? Does he jump high? „I think your friend is …
T: Yes, you’re right./ No, you’re wrong.3 T: Now let’s guess who your friend is.4 Introduce your friend for us.Step 5 总结一般现在时的用法
1这节课,我们复习的是一般现在时的用法,一起来看一看一般现在时的“自我介绍”!Hello!大家好,我叫“一般现在时”,你想知道我的故事吗?
Let me tell you!首先,看看我的本领吧。我被大家用来表示经常性的动作或存在的状态。
下面请看我的面目—我的构成:
我常常与often, usually, Sometimes ,on Sundays等词连用,动词用原形。不过当主语是第三人称单数时,要在动词后加s或es。例:
I often read books at home.She plays the violin every day.如果是疑问句,还要用助动词do(主语是第三人称单数用does)构成,动词用原形。
例:
Do you usually play football after school ?
What does he do on Sundays? 下次见到我时,千万不要忘记我是“一般现在时”啊!See you!2我们知道一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时动词会有变化。我们一起来总结一下,有哪些变化呢?
顺口溜:肯定句中,他、她、它,动词后面加尾巴。一般动词直接加s,有些加es
以辅音字母加结尾的,变y为i加es 3 读一读变化后的动词。Step 6 Let’s do some exercise.1 Finish the exercise with proper words.a.Sometimes, I ________ basketball after school.My father usually ________ newspapers in the evening.________ your mother _________ shopping every Friday afternoon? What ________ Helen usually ________ on Saturdays? e.I like Chinese, but my friend, Ben _________ PE.2 Listening exercise.T: I wrote an e-mail to you.Please help me finish it.S: Listen and fill in the blanks.Step 7 Homework 向我介绍你的好朋友们。
This is my friend.Her name is ….she’s ….She lives in ….she likes…
要注意一般现在时的用法哦!