女王圣诞致辞--语法填空

第一篇：女王圣诞致辞--语法填空

Queen’s Christmas Broadcast 2015

_____ this time of year, few sights evoke ______(many)feelings of cheer and goodwill than the twinkling lights of a Christmas tree.The ______(popular)of a tree at Christmas is due in part to my great-great grandparents, Queen Victoria and Prince Albert.After this touching picture _______(publish), many families wanted a Christmas tree of ______ own, and the custom soon spread.In 1949, I _____(spend)Christmas in Malta as a newly-married naval wife.We _______(return)to that island over the years, ______(include)last month for a meeting of Commonwealth leaders;and this year I met another group of leaders: The Queen's Young Leaders, an ________(inspire)group, each of them a symbol of hope in their own Commonwealth _______(community).Gathering round the tree gives us a chance ______(think)about the year ahead--I ______(look)forward to a busy 2016, though I ________(warn)I may have Happy Birthday sung to me more than once ___ twice.It also allows us ______(reflect)on the year that _____(pass), as we think of those _____ are far away or no longer with us.Many people say the first Christmas after losing a _____(love)one is particularly hard.But it’s also a time to remember all _____we have to be thankful for._____ is true that the world has had to confront moments of _____(dark)this year, but the Gospel of John contains a verse of great hope, often read at Christmas carol services: “The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it.”

The procession from Horse Guards Parade to Westminster Abbey must have been one of _____ slowest ever, because so many people wanted to say 'thank you' _____ them._____ the end of that War, the people of Oslo began sending ______annual gift of a Christmas tree for Trafalgar Square.It has five hundred lightbulbs and is enjoyed not just by Christians _____ by people of all faiths, and of none.At the very top ______(sit)a bright star, to represent the Star of Bethlehem.Despite _____(be)displaced and persecuted throughout his short life, Christ's unchanging message was not one of revenge or violence_____ simply that we should love one another._______ it is not an easy message to follow, we shouldn't be discouraged;rather, it inspires us _____ try harder: to be thankful for the people who bring love and ______(happy)into our own lives, and to look for ways _____ spreading that love to others, whenever _____wherever we can.One of the joys of living _____ long life is watching one’s children, then grandchildren, then great grandchildren, help decorate the Christmas tree.And this year my family has a new member to join _____ the fun!The customary _____(decorate)have changed little in the years since that picture of Victoria and Albert's tree first _____(appear),although of course electric lights ______(replace)the candles.There’s an old saying _____“it is better to light a candle than curse the darkness”.There are millions of people ______(light)candles of hope in our world today.Christmas is a good time to be thankful for them, and for all _______brings light to our lives.I wish you _____very happy Christmas.

第二篇：女王2017圣诞致辞

女王2017圣诞致辞 Sixty years ago today, a young woman spoke about the speed of technological change as she presented the first television broadcast of its kind.She described the moment as a landmark.QUEEN(in archival footage): Television has made it possible for many of you to see me in your homes on Christmas Day.My own family often gather round to watch television, as they are at this moment.And that is how I imagine you now.Six decades on, the presenter has evolved somewhat, as has the technology she described.Back then, who could have imagined that people would one day be watching this on laptops and mobile phones, as some of you are today?But I'm also struck by something that hasn't changedof shared stories and memoriessanctuary, evena reminder of how truly vibrant this international family is.Today, we celebrate Christmas, which, itself, is sometimes described as a festival of the home.Families travel long distances to be together.Volunteers and charities, as well as many churches, arrange meals for the homeless and those who would otherwise be alone on Christmas Day.We remember the birth of Jesus Christ, whose only sanctuary was a stable in Bethlehem.He knew rejection, hardship and persecution.And, yet, it is Jesus Christ's generous love and example which has inspired me through good times and bad.Whatever your own experience is this year, wherever and however you are watching, I wish you a peaceful and very happy Christmas.

第三篇：女王圣诞致辞及相关VOA新闻

Queen's Christmas message 英国女王圣诞致辞

Each year that passes seems to have its own character.Some leave us with a feeling of satisfaction, others are best forgotten.2009 was a difficult year for many, in particular those facing the continuing effects of the economic downturn.I am sure that we have all been affected by events in Afghanistan and saddened by the casualties suffered by our forces serving there.Our thoughts go out to their relations and friends who have shown immense dignity in the face of great personal loss.But, we can be proud of the positive contribution that our servicemen and women are making, in conjunction with our allies.Well over 13,000 soldiers from the United Kingdom, and across the Commonwealthare currently serving in Afghanistan.The debt of gratitude owed to these young men and women, and to their predecessors, is indeed profound.It is 60 years since the Commonwealth was created and today, with more than a billion of its members under the age of 25, the organization remains a strong and practical force for good.Recently, I attended the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in Trinidad and Tobago and heard how important the Commonwealth is to young people.New communication technologies allow them to reach out to the wider world and share their experiences and viewpoints.For many, the practical assistance and networks of the Commonwealth can give skills, lend advice and encourage enterprise.It is inspiring to learn of some of the work being done by these young people, who bring creativity and innovation to the challenges they face.It is important to keep discussing issues that concern us allCanada, Australia, New Zealand, and Singapore-are currently serving in Afghanistan.The debt of gratitude owed to these young men and women and to their predecessors is indeed profound."

她说：“我们对我们的男女军人与盟友一起所做的积极贡献感到自豪。目前，英国和加拿大、澳大利亚、新西兰以及新加坡等英联邦国家一共有1万3千多名军人驻扎在阿富汗。我们向这些年轻男女以及在他们之前派驻阿富汗的军人表达深切的感激之情。”

More than 100 British soldiers have died this year in Afghanistan.That is the most since the lengthy deployment began back in 2001.Since then, a total of 243 have been killed.今年有100多名英国士兵在阿富汗死亡。这是自2001年英国向阿富汗派兵以来，伤亡人数最多的一年。自2001年以来，共有243人阵亡。

Polls here repeatedly show that average British citizens want to see the troops brought back home as soon as possible.多次民意调查显示，英国公民普遍希望英国部队尽快回家。

第四篇：女王圣诞致辞（共）

2016女王圣诞致辞

2016年12月25日下午3点，英国女王伊丽莎白二世发表了每年一度的圣诞致辞。她在致辞中提倡普通人“怀大爱做小事”（Do small things with great love）。以下为致辞视频和双语文字：

There was a time when British Olympic medal winners became household names because there were so few of them.英国奥运奖牌获得者的名字曾经家喻户晓，因为他们人数寥寥。

But the 67 medals at this year's Games in Rio and 147 at the Paralympics meant that the GB medallists' reception at Buckingham Palace was a crowded and happy event.但今年里约奥运的67位奖牌获得者和147位残奥会奖牌获得者让白金汉宫的庆祝仪式变得拥挤而幸福。

Throughout the Commonwealth there were equally joyful celebrations.Grenada, the Bahamas, Jamaica and New Zealand won more medals per head of population than any other countries.在英联邦国家中也有同样充满喜悦的庆典——格林纳达，巴哈马，牙买加和新西兰获得的奖牌人均世界最多。

Many of this year's winners spoke of being inspired by athletes of previous generations.今年的获胜者们都提到，他们曾受到前辈运动员的启迪。

Inspiration fed their aspiration;and having discovered abilities they scarcely knew they had, these athletes are now inspiring others.这种启迪让他们充满雄心壮志，也让他们发现了自己不曾知道的能力。现在，他们成为了其他运动员的启迪。

A few months ago, I saw inspiration of a different kind when I opened the new Cambridge base of the East Anglian Air Ambulance, where Prince William works as a helicopter pilot.几个月前，我在为东英格兰空中救援剑桥基地成立剪彩时，发现了另一种启迪。这里也是威廉王子作为直升机飞行员工作的地方。

It was not hard to be moved by the dedication of the highly skilled doctors, paramedics and crew, who are called out on average five times a day.被平均每天紧急出勤的医生、伞兵军医和空乘人员的奉献感动不是一件难事。

But to be inspirational you don't have to save lives or win medals.但你不需要通过拯救生命或赢得奖牌而启发别人。

I often draw strength from meeting ordinary people doing extraordinary things: volunteers, carers, community organisers and good neighbours;unsung heroes whose quiet dedication makes them special.我经常在面对从事普通岗位的普通人时获得力量：志愿者、护工、社区组织者和友好的邻里——不被歌颂的英雄因沉默奉献而与众不同。

They are an inspiration to those who know them, and their lives frequently embody a truth expressed by Mother Teresa, from this year Saint Teresa of Calcutta.他们是周围人的榜样，而他们的人生也不断具象地表达着特蕾莎修女——从今年起她就是加尔各答的圣特蕾莎了——所体现的真理。

She once said: 'Not all of us can do great things.But we can do small things with great love'.特蕾莎修女曾说：“不是每个人都能成大事。但我们可以做充满大爱的小事。”

This has been the experience of two remarkable organisations, The Duke of Edinburgh's Award and The Prince's Trust, which are 60 and 40 years old this year.These started as small initiatives but have grown beyond any expectations, and continue to transform young people's lives.这也是两个伟大的慈善组织——成立60年的“爱丁堡公爵奖”和成立40年的“王子基金会”一直以来的经验。他们从自发的小型慈善开始，逐渐成长为出人意料、能够一直改善年轻人生活的慈善组织。

To mark my 90th birthday, volunteers andsupporters of the six hundred charities of which I have been patron came to alunch in The Mall.为了庆祝我的90岁生日，来自由我赞助的600个慈善机构的志愿者和支持者们齐聚白金汉宫前林荫道，共进午餐。

Many of these organisations are modest insize but inspire me with the work they do.很多这样的机构规模有限，但它们的工作依然令我备受启迪。

From giving friendship and support to ourveterans, the elderly or the bereaved;to championing music and dance;providing animal welfare;or protecting our fields and forests, theirselfless devotion and generosity of spirit is an example to us all.从为我们的老兵提供陪伴与帮助，无论他们年岁已暮还是孑然一身，到在音乐舞蹈领域大放异彩；从为动物权益奔走奋斗，到保护我们的田野与森林，他们的无私投入和奉献精神是我们所有人共同的榜样。

When people face a challenge they sometimestalk about taking a deep breath to find courage or strength.In fact, the word 'inspire' literally means 'to breathe in'.当人们面临挑战，有时他们会告诉自己深呼吸来寻求勇气和力量。其实，“鼓舞”这个词本身字面上就是“吸气”的意思。

But even with the inspiration of others, it's understandable that we sometimes think the world's problems are so big that we can do little to help.但即使怀抱着他人带来的启迪，这个世界上存在的问题确实太大，我们很难从实质上改变它，这种想法是可以理解的。

On our own, we cannot end wars or wipe outinjustice, but the cumulative impact of thousands of small acts of goodness canbe bigger than we imagine.作为个体，我们无法平息战乱或是消灭不公，但千千万万的小小善举汇聚到一起所带来的影响，远比我们想象中要大。

At Christmas, our attention is drawn to thebirth of a baby some two thousand years ago.It was the humblest of beginnings, and his parents, Joseph and Mary, did not think they were important.在圣诞佳节之际，我们的注意力都集中到了一个大概2000年前出生的婴儿身上。那是人生多么平凡的一种开始，而他的父母约瑟和马利亚也不曾意识到自己有多么重要。

Jesus Christ lived obscurely for most ofhis life, and never travelled far.He was maligned and rejected by many, thoughhe had done no wrong.耶稣基督人生的大部分时候都过得谦逊低调，甚至不曾远行。即便他未曾行差踏错，也被许多人毁谤厌弃。

And yet, billions of people now follow histeaching and find in him the guiding light for their lives.即便如此，如今有数十亿记的人跟随他的教诲，把他视作人生的领航灯。

I am one of them because Christ's examplehelps me see the value of doing small things with great love, whoever does themand whatever they themselves believe.我也是其中之一，因为基督的榜样，我看到了以大爱行小善的意义所在。无论行此善举的人究竟是谁，也无论他们究竟有何信仰。

The message of Christmas reminds us thatinspiration is a gift to be given as well as received, and that love beginssmall but always grows.圣诞节的到来，提醒我们启迪与鼓舞是彼此能够传递的礼物，而爱即使生为星火，也可以长而燎原。

I wish you all a very happy Christmas.祝愿各位圣诞快乐！

第五篇：语法填空

高考语法填空专题练习

To improve relationship with others, you need to be aware of several sensible ways to complain.To begin

with, you need to be specific.Don’t say, “Boy, did you act ” Instead, say, “You embarrassed ” , stick to the present.Don’t mention old offences the problem at hand.Moreover, when you complain, never add insults.you start calling the other person names, that will only create anger and hurt any chance of getting the person to really listen to you.A last point(remember)is to complain privately.Never criticize the other person in front of friends, parents, children, or anyone else for that matter.(shame)the person being criticized and makes it very likelythe person will want to attack you(oral)rather than listen to you.2

Someone asked me, “What do you think of youth?” I showed him a can of COKE.See this? “C” means “courage”.is a seed in everyone’s heart.Courage gives us the power

to follow our dreams.Believe in.“O” stands for “optimism”.When in trouble, some people feel disappointed but some peoplestill

on you.If you frown, you will get similar look in return.Throw away the(sad)in your heart while“K” can be understood as “knowledge”.In order to keep up to enrich ourselves.Knowledge is the food of thought(grow)wiser.“E” is short for “enthusiasm”.Enthusiasm is the sign of youth.We use colorful paint brushes to create

the pictures of youth.Let us let out our enthusiasmDrink a can of COKE.You will find your youth as refreshing as a can of coke.Enjoy and value your youth.3

In September, 2008, it was reported that many babies had been poisoned and become seriously illusing the Three Deer Milk Powder, famous brand product in China,the whole country and even the(fortunate), the Chinese government(ban)the unqualified milk immediately while the sick babies have been carefully treated in hospitals and most ofChina.(live)a healthy life, I think everybody should pay more attention to food safety.What’s more important is the government should take stricter measures4

In the dinning room of my grandfather’s house stood a heavy grandfather’s clock.Meals in the dinning

’s clock always stood like a of our life.during meals.I was

a wonderful great sound that echoed throughout the house.The clock chimed year after year, a part of my memories, a part of my heart.key was magic to me.It kept our family’s magnificent clock ticking and striking all year round.5

A bookless life is an incomplete life.Books influence the depth and breadth of life.They meet the natural

desire __31______ freedom, for expression, for creativity and beauty of life.Learners, therefore, must have books, and the right type of book, for the satisfaction of __32_______ need.Readers turn__ 33______(nature)to books because their curiosity concerning all manners of things, their eagerness to share in the experiences of others and their need to escape from their own _34______(limit)environment lead them to find in books food for the mind __35_____ the spirit.Through their reading they find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life in the world as it was and it is now.They _36__________(present)with a diversity of human experiences and come to respect other ways of thought and living.And while _37_______(establish)their own relationships and responses to life, the readers often find __38______ the characters in their stories are going through similar adjustments, 39_____ help to clarify and give significance to their own.Books provide abundant material for readers’ imagination to grow.Imagination is __40___ valuable quality

and a motivating power, and stimulates achievement.While enriching their imagination, books widen their

outlook, develop a fact-finding attitude and train them to use leisure properly.The social and educational

significance of the readers’ books cannot be overestimated in an academic library.6

Many scientists are optimistic that new ways of generating large amounts of energy will be successfully

developed, 31.______ at the same time they fear the consequences.If the world population goes on increasing at

its present rate, 32._______ each individual continues to use more energy every year, we may, in fifty years’

time, be burning up so much energy 33.________ we would damage the earth’s atmosphere.By raising the

temperature of the atmosphere, we could melt the Arctic and Antarctic ice-caps and change the pattern of

vegetable and animal life throughout the world—a 34._______(frighten)possibility.These dangers will have to 35.________(keep)in mind as scientists continue with 36.________ experiments.In the meantime, we can all help to protect the environment 37.______ not wasting energy.38._______ means

driving more carefully(if you have to use a car—it’s healthier and cheaper to ride a bike)and turning off

39._________(necessary)lighting and heating in the home.In these small ways we can all help to make the

world 40.__________ cleaner, healthier place for future generations.7

Afghanistan's only known pig has been locked in a room, away from visitors to Kabul zoo where it normally

grazes beside deer and goats, because people are worried it could infect them with the virus popularly known as

“ swine flu”.The pig is a curiosity in Muslim Afghanistan, 31pork and pig products are illegal because they are

(religion), and has been in quarantine(隔离)since Sunday after visitors expressed alarm it

could spread the new flu strain.“For now the pig is under quarantine, we built 33a room because of swine influenza,” Aziz Gul

(get)the flu.“Worldwide, more than 1,000 people 35(infect)with the H1N1 flu virus, according to36World Health Organization, which also says 26 people have so far died from the strain.All but one of the deaths

were in Mexico, the epicenter of the outbreak.37are no pig farms in Afghanistan and no direct civilian flights 38Kabul and Mexico.”We understand 39, but most people don't have enough knowledge.When they see the pig in the

cage they get worried and think that they could get ill,“ Saqib said.the zoo from China.8

it was given by

his aunt, he decided to advertise in the newspaper,(hope)that someone had found it.Three days

passed, but no one returned it.umbrella from the City Library last Sunday morning does not

want to get into trouble, he must return it to No.10 North Street.”

the next morning, Mr.White was greatly surprised

when he opened his front door.In the doorway he found twelve umbrellas of

(vary)colors.his own one was among them, many of had notes tied to

.The notes said that they had been taken the umbrella by mistake and

(beg)the loser not to say anything about the matter.9

Dear World,My son starts school today.It's going to be strange and new to him for a while.And I wish you would treat

him gently.You see, up to now, he's been the king of the roast.He’(be)around to repair his wounds, and to soothe his feelings.(live)his life in the world he has to live in will require faith and love and courage.his young hand and teach him the things he will

have to know.Teach him, but gently, if you can.Teach him that for every villain(坏人)there is a hero;that for

every crocked(喝醉了的)politician(政客）there is a dedicated leader;that for every enemy there is a friend.Teach

they are wrong.Teach him to sell his brawn(强健的肌肉）and brains to the highest bidder(出价人），his heart and soul.Teach him gently, World, but don’t spoil him, because only the test of fire makes fine steel.you can do.He’s such a nice little fellow.Yours sincerely

A Mother

(10)

Children pushed in buggies（儿童车）which face away from their parents may suffer long-term emotional and

language problems, according to a study published on Friday.The research, 31(believe)to be the first of 32kind, found that children who were not

their parents compared with those babies that did.The findings were based on a study of 2,722 parents and babies and 34experiment where 20 babies half.Parents using face-to-face buggies were twice as likely to talk to their children 36the heart rates of they were feeling relaxed and safe.38(addition)only one baby out of the 20 studied laughed while sitting in an away-facing buggy.“Our data 39(suggest)that for many babies today, life in a buggy is emotionally impoverished and possibly stressful.And stressed babies grow into anxious adults ” said Dr Suzanne Zeedyk, Developmental

参考答案：

(1)31.like/as32.me33.Secondly34.which/that 35.If

36.to remember37.Criticizing 38.shames39.that40.orally

本文讲述为了增进与其他人的友谊，你需要知道的多种明智的抱怨方法。

31.like/as ,考查介词及其搭配，act like/as„..意为“举动像什么一样”

32.me考查代词。此处是指你喝醉酒和对我父母说不适当的笑话，使得我很尴尬。

33.Secondly 考查序数词。To begin with是第一的意思，后面的moreover, a last point都是表示顺序的词语，此处是第二。

34.which/that 考查定语从句。关系词在从句中作主语。

35.If 考查连词。后面的will 提示此处要使用If。

36.to remember 考查非谓语动词中的动词不定式。被修饰的名词前有序数词、形容词最高级或next, last, only, not a, the, very等限定词时，该名词用不定式做定语。

37.Criticizing 考查非谓语动词中的现在分词。Criticizing在此处作主语。

38.shames 考查谓语动词。全文的时态是现在时，因为主语是This，此处使用第三人称单数。

39.that考查连词。注意区别be likely that后接从句，be likely to do sth。

40.orally 考查副词。orally 修饰attack.(2)31.There 32.yourselves 33.latter34.a35.sadness

36.filling 37.with38.and39.will grow 40.wherever/where

作者比喻年轻就像是COKE，通过分别解译C-O-K-E代表的意思，告诉我们应该享受年轻。

31.There 考查固定搭配There be表示存在有。

32.yourselves 考查反身代词 此处意为相信你自己。

33.latter考查形容词 the latter指的是后者。

34.a 考查冠词。

35.sadness 考查名词。sadness是sad的名词形式。

36.filling 考查非谓语动词中的现在分词。此处省略了you are

37.with考查介词及搭配keep up with 意为“和...保持联系”，类似于catch up with。

38.and 考查连词，此处表示并列。

39.will grow 考查谓语动词。在条件状语从句（if，as long as，even if）、时间状语从句（when，until，before，the moment„）中往往用一般现在时表示将来。

40.wherever /where 考查连词 此处缺少地点状语。

(3)31.after32.a33.which34.Fortunately 35.banned

36.them37.in38.living39.that40.to ensure

这是一篇关于三鹿奶粉的简短报道。

31.after考查介词，此处指使用三鹿奶粉后很多小孩中毒。

32.a 考查不定冠词，泛指一家。

33.which 考查定语从句连词，此处是一个非限制性定语从句，只能填which。

34.Fortunately 考查副词。副词位于句首作状语。

35.banned 考查谓语从句。时态为过去式，使用ban的过去式banned。

36.them考查人称代词。作介词of的宾语，所以使用宾语them，指代 sick babies

37.in 考查介词。在中国用介词in。

38.living 考查非谓语动词中的现在分词。作介词of的宾语，使用主动。

39.that 考查连词，此句是一个表语从句。

40.to ensure 考查动词不定式，表目的。

(4)31.for32.watching33.which34.As35.it

36.surprised37.with38.what39.wound40.The

本文是描述餐厅里大钟以及与它有关的一些故事。

31.for考查介词，表目的。注意our four generations to become one不是句子，所以不能填that.32.watching考查现在分词，从后面and telling可以得到提示用现在分词形式。

33.which 考查连词，此处是一个非限制性定语从句。

34.As考查介语，as此处意为作为的意思。

35.it考查代词，指代clock。

36.surprised考查过去分词。过去分词作was的表语。

37.with考查介词，此处表示伴随。

38.what 考查连词，此处what既作did 的宾语，又起连接表语从句连词的作用。

39.wound 考查动词时态，此处使用过去式，wind给„„上发条时的过去式为wound。

40.The 考查定冠词。特指前文提到过的key。

(5)31.for32 their33.naturally34 limited35.and

are presented37.establishing38.that39.which40.a

本文通过举例说明读书的重要性。因为没有书的生活是不完整的生活。

31.for考查介词及其搭配 desire for sth，渴望某事。

their考查代词。指代learners’

33.naturally 考查副词，修饰动词turn

limited考查动词过去分词，limited用定语修饰environment。

35.and考查连词，连接mind与spirit.36 are presented 考查谓语动词，present与主语的关系是被动的，使用被动语态。

37.establishing考查非谓语动词中的现在分词，此处表主动，使用一般式。此处省略they are

38.that考查连词，此处为宾语从句。

39.which 考查定语从句，此句为非限制性定语从句。

40.a 考查不定冠词，表泛指。

(6)31.but32.and33.that34.frightening35.be kept

36.their37.by38.This/That/It39.unnecessary 40.a

此文是关于能源危机及人口增长带来的环境问题。

31.but 考查连词，前文是optimistic,后文是fear，因此此处表示转折。

32.and考查连词，前文“世界人口继续以现在的速度增长”与后文“每一个人继续使用能源”是并列的关系，所以填and。

33.that考查连词及其搭配，so„ that表示如此„.以致。

34.frightening考查现在分词，此处现在分词作定语修饰possibility，表示令人害怕的„，形容物，使用现在分词形式而不能使用过去分词形式。

35.be kept考查搭配 have to 后接动词原形，因为danger与keep是被动的关系，所以使用变动式。

36.their考查代词，指代前面的scientist科学家。此处没有特指的意思，所以不填the。

37.by考查介词，by 表示通过什么途径的意思，此处不是考搭配protect„ from„ 因为代入后意思不通。

38.This/That/It考查代词，指代前文提到的内容，可以使用 this/that/it.39.unnecessary 考查形容词，此处的意思是表示不必要的，使用填unnecessary.40.a 考查冠词，结构为a+形容词+单数可数名词。

(7)31.where32.irreligious 33.it 34.getting35.have been infected 36.the

37.There 38.between39.that40.to

本文描写因为猪流感，阿富汗唯一的一只猪被关了“禁闭”。

31.where考查定语从句连词。Where在从句中作状语，先行词为Muslim Afghanistan。

32.irreligious 考查形容词。此句意为这只猪在以伊斯兰教为主的阿富汗是个稀罕物，因为猪他们的宗教忌讳，因此猪肉和猪制品都是违法的。

33.it 考查代词。指代pig。

34.getting 考查现在分词，getting作介词about 的宾语。

35.have been infected have been infected 考查谓语动词。从后文的“26 people have so far died from”知道此处用现在完成时，又因为people与infect是被动的关系，所以填have been infected。

36.the考查定冠词，在专有名词前用定冠词。

37.There 考查副词搭配 there be 存在有。

38.between 考查介词搭配 between „.and „ 此句意为“ 阿富汗没有养猪场，喀布尔和墨西哥之间也没有直飞航班。”

39.that考查代词 指代上一句话。

40.to 考查介词，to 后接对象，如果填of表示为动物园的礼物，与文章语意不通。

(8)31.As/Since/Because 32.hoping33.like34.an35.On

36.various37.And38.which39.them40.begged

本文描写怀特先生不见了自已那把伞后照朋友给的意见写了一则新闻，意外收到12把伞的故事。

31.As/Since/Because考查连词，前后的关系是表示因果的，所以填As/Since/Because

32.hoping考查现在分词 表示希望别人能还给伞给他，表主动和伴随。

33.like考查介词 表示像这样。

34.an考查冠词 表示泛指，因为umbrella中的U发元音，所以填an。

35.On考查介词 表示具体时间用on。

36.various 考查形容词，various作定语修饰colors。

37.And 考查连词，前后表示并列的关系。

38.which 考查连词，此句是定语从句，作of的宾语。

39.them考查代词，指代umbrella。

40.begged 考查谓语动词，said 与begged是并列的关系。

(9)31.have been32.different33.that/which 34.To live 35.So

36.by37.in38.him39.on 40.what

这是一个母亲在儿子上学前写给世界先生的一封信。

31.have been 考查谓语动词时态 前面的He’s been boss of the backyard，提示此处要用完成时。

32.different考查形容词，different是difference的形容词性，different 作be 动词的表语。

33.that/which 考查定语从句连词。that/which在定语从句作主语。

34.To live 考查动词不定式。不定式作主语，表目的。

35.So 考查连词，表示因果关系。

36.by考查介词 拉着某人的手用介词by。

37.in 考查介词及其搭配 have faith in相信, 信任

38.him考查代词，指代他。

39.on 考查介词及其搭配，put sth on sth 是搭配，意思把什么加在什么上，此句意为“教他可以最高价付出自己的精力和智慧，但绝不可以出卖良心和灵魂”

40.what 考查连词 what既作see 的宾语，也作do 的宾语。

(10)31.believed 32.its/this33.with34.an35.other

36.while37.that38.Additionally 39.suggests40.who

调查研究发现宝宝坐童车背对父母有碍身心发育。

31.believed 考查过去分词，research与believe是被动的关系，使用过去分词形式。

32.its/this 考查代词，指代这种。

33.with考查介词，表示伴随。

34.an 考查冠词，泛指一次实验。

35.other考查代词，指另外的一半。

36.while 考查连词，while在此处表示对比。

37.that 考查连词，此句是一个同位语从句，从句对indicator作解译说明。

38.Additionally 考查副词，放句首作状语。

39.suggests 考查谓语动词，data是复数形式，此处表示整体，谓语动词使用单数形式。

40.who 考查定语从句连词，who在从句中作主语。