2011年安徽专升本英语真题试卷独家解读[合集五篇]

第一篇：2011年安徽专升本英语真题试卷独家解读

2011年安徽专升本英语真题试卷独家解读---高升专升本 2011-05-09 14:10| 发布者: admin| 查看数:

摘要: 张勇老师寄语： 统招专升本 是许多专科生学习的动力。一年一度的统招专升本考试简直就 是专科生的节日。在对高考结果感到遗憾的专科生心中，它是求学路 上的 一丝光明。2011 年 张勇老师寄语：

“统招专升本” 是许多专科生学习的动力。一年一度的“统招专升本”考试简直就是专科生的节日。在对高考结果感到遗憾的专科生心中，它是求学路上的 一丝光明。

2011年的“安徽统招专升本英语试卷”秉承了安徽省考试的传统出题风格，整套试卷都是“堂堂正正地排兵布阵”。考试内容体现为对专科英语知识“重点深考、难点浅考、要点必考”的原则。

现就2011年英语考卷进行构成初步分析，希望能为2012年的考生提供一定的帮助。希望广大考生在备考过程中能够少走弯路，节约宝贵的复习时间。

Part I Vocabulary and Structure(1 point each, 30 points in all)

语法考点构成：

各 类 从句： 8 倒 装： 2 非 谓 语： 6 虚 拟 语气： 1 主 谓 一致：

1词汇考点构成：

动 词： 1 形 容 词： 4 副 词： 1 名 词： 2 介 词： 2 短 语：

2语法语词汇部分的考点在“培训讲义”和“培训班”上都全部讲到了。我们的培训目标是“讲义涵盖全部考点”。看到考卷，我们悬着地心算是放了下来，因为我们实现了“培训讲义和授课” 的目标。同时，另外一个问题又凸显出来了。那就是“如何让考生记住考点并正确处理相关考题？”对此，我们颇感纠结，这也是我们下一步亟待解决的教学问题。

以上及后文对考点的理解是基于本中心的看法。不同的教师对考点的理解是有所不同的。但这不影响各自教学中对语法的讲解。

Part II Cloze(1 point each, 15 points in all)

比较之下，2011年的完形填空较往年的难一些。首先，今年的完形填空的文章篇幅略长于去年，耗时增加是难免的了。其次，今年的选项设计的难度系数较去年也有所增加，语法知识欠扎实的考生难以获得满分了。看看下面列出的考点，语法考点选项多于去年。

从 句： 2 连 词： 2 代 词： 3

形 容 词： 2 动词（时态）： 2 分 词： 1 副 词： 2 介 词： 1

Part III Reading and Comprehension(2 point each, 50 points in all)

阅读理解是当前几乎所有英语考试的重头戏，所占分值的比例很高（1/3）。看淡阅读理解肯定是不明智的。

当然，“阅读理解”是一个大的话题，很难简单地讲清楚。从实际考试的角度，我们可以用“题型”来解释。2011年的阅读理解的题型分布大致如下：

主旨大意题 3 事实细节题 10 词汇短语题 2 细节陈列题 4 推理判断题 1

不难看出，今年的考试对考生的“词汇量”没有做过高的要求。但是，“难度不大量大”。阅读量从去年的3篇增加到今年的4篇，增加了1篇阅读理解补偿对“汉翻英”的取消。

2011年的阅读理解中，细节题多达14题，占70%，推理题仅有1题。足见考官慈悲为怀。但是，有利就有弊，对考生来讲，挑战更大了，因为只有少犯或不犯错误才能取得高分，才有机会在考试中胜出。

今年的“阅读理解”以“事实细节题”为代表的客观题为主打题型。真正意义上的“推理题”只出现了1题。没有出现“观点、态度题”。所以说，今年的

“阅读理解”难度不大。只要经过“解题理论与技巧”的专门培训，有把握轻松过关。

Answer Completion.“短句回答与补全回答”题从09年出现以来难度系数一直没有增加。要求也是一样，不得超过三个单词。

从某个角度看，“补全回答”题是阅读理解的“动手版”。阅读理解难度降低，增加动手组织答案的考察。是高考的“任务阅读”和四级考试的“短句回答”的“过渡题型”。

今年的“补全回答”题让旅游管理专业的同学发了一笔10分小财。因为今年选择的材料是“旅游线路介绍”。想到考前有几个旅游管理专业的同学经常惴惴不安地来问问题，真为他们感到庆幸。

Part IV Translation(30 points)

今年的翻译考题很让人意外，不过这种意外让人很高兴，因为今年只有“英翻汉”。取消了“汉翻英”让许多“英语特困生”长舒了一口气，考场上信心陡涨。

取消了“汉翻英”之后，“英翻汉”题目的题量和难度都是当地调高了一些。特别是第76题，包含了几个句式，充分体现了对翻译的基本技能的要求，该题分值为10分是贴切的。

71.状语从句 72.简单句 73.简单句 74.定语从句 75.状语从句

76.句群（多种句式）

考点很明确就是“句子结构”。与去年的相比，今年的考题显得简练。根据考纲，“汉翻英”被纳入“写作”范畴加以考核，于是今年的出题很痛快，干脆取消“汉翻英”。这也算是“意料之外，情理之中”的事。

Part V Writing(25 points)

2011年的“写作”部分取消了“议论文”的考察，只考察“应用文—书信”部分。这种冼练的出题理念充分表现出了“简约就是美”的后现代出题审美趋势。部分考生在今年的备考过程中只准备写作“议论文”，考场上又不能确切记起书信的格式，搞得自己很被动，实为教训。

格式—10分 内容—15分 1.寒暄问候； 2.提出建议； 3.提出邀请。

考生的沮丧可以理解，但不能说出题不按套路。因为，文理是相通的，书信写好了，议论文也不会差到哪里去。书信的正文是由三种结构组成的：记叙、议论或夹叙夹议。根据《实用英语》的大纲，书信是必备文体，属于必修范围。

2011年的考卷告诉我们：只要在大纲范围内，怎么出题都是合理的。“守株待兔”式的备考是侥幸心理的体现。只有充分准备、严格训练，才能在“优中选优”的“统招专升本”考试中胜出，进入心仪已久的本科段学习。

在此，向有志于进入本科段学习的安徽专科生发出邀请，欢迎大家到“高升专升本培训中心”参加培训。本中心密切关注“安徽统招专升本”的发展与变化，及时调整培训教学方向，紧跟形势，坚持“严谨、高效、务实”的培训理念。使我们的课堂成为考生的“加油站、弹射器”。

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第二篇：安徽专升本考试计算机真题

一、单选题（每题1分，共20小题，合计20分）

⒈ 在数据库领域，当前广泛使用的数据模型是___________。

A．网状模型

B．关系模型

C．层次模型

D．混合模型

⒉“神舟八号”飞船利用计算机进行飞行状态调整属于____。

A．科学计算

B．数据处理

C．计算机辅助设计

D．实时控制 ⒊ 下列字符中，其ASCII码值从大到小排在第3位的是_____________。A．9

B．D

C．a

D．e ⒋在操作系统中，关于文件的存储，下面说法正确的是____。A．一个文件必须存储在磁盘上一片连续的区域中

B．一个文件可以存储在磁盘不同的磁道及扇区中

C．磁盘整理一定能将文件连续存放

D．文件的连续存放与否与文件的类型有关

⒌计算机操作系统协调和管理计算机软硬件资源，同时还是____之间的接口。A．主机和外设

B．用户和计算机

C．系统软件和应用软件

D．高级语言和计算机语言

⒍在Windows XP中，计算机利用_____与用户进行信息交换。A．菜单

B．工具栏

C．对话框

D．应用程序

⒎ 有关Word2003的“查找和替换”功能,下列说法不正确的是____。A．可以对段落标记、分页符等进行查找和替换 B．可以区分大小写,也可以区分全角和半角

C．只能从文档光标处向下查找和替换，不能向上查找和替换 D．可以使用通配符“*”和“?”

⒏下列关于Word 2003文档创建项目符号的叙述中，正确的是_____。A．以段落为单位创建项目符号

B．以选中的文本为单位创建项目符号 C．以节为单位创建项目符号 D．可以任意创建项目符号

⒐ 在Word 2003中，两节之间的分节符被删除后，以下_____说法正确。A．两部分依然坚持原有的节格式化信息

B．下一节成为上一节的一部分，其节格式按上一节的方式 C．上一节成为下一节的一部分，其节格式按下一节的方式 D．保存两节相同的节格式化信息部分 ⒑在Excel文件的操作过程中，若某单元格中出现“#VALUE!”，则可能的原因是__________。A．单元格的公式中出现了错误的参数，或出现了错误的运算类型 B．单元格的公式中出现了0做除数的情况

C．单元格的公式中出现了Excel不能识别的文本信息

D．单元格中所有的数字、日期或时间等信息比单元格本身宽 ⒒在Excel 2003工作表中，已知C2、C3单元格的值均为0，在C4单元格中输入“C4=C2+C3”，则C4单元格显示的内容为_____。

A．C4=C2+C3

B．TRUE

C．1

D．0 ⒓下列关于Excel 2003工作表拆分的描述中，正确的是____。A．只能进行水平拆分 B．只能进行垂直拆分

C．可进行水平拆分和垂直拆分，但不能同时进行水平、垂直拆分 D．既不能进行水平拆分，也不能进行垂直拆分

⒔下列关于PowerPoint2003的特点，说法错误的是___________。

A．选择换片方式时，可以选择“单击鼠标“方式，也可选择每隔一定时间换片的方式 B．选择“在展台浏览”的放映类型，往往采取“排练计时”功能 C．PowerPoint可以将演示文稿存为PPS放映类型

D．利用“打包”功能可将演示文稿文件安装在其他计算机上

⒕在PowerPoint 2003中，可以最方便地移动幻灯片的视图是_____。A．幻灯片

B．幻灯片浏览

C．幻灯片放映

D．备注页

二、多选题（共10小题，每题2分，共计20分）

⒈下列存储器中，CPU能直接访问的有_____。

A．内存储器

B．硬盘存储器

C．Cache（高速缓存）

D．光盘

⒉影响计算机速度的指标有_____。

A．CPU主频

B．内存容量

C．硬盘容量

D．显示器分辨率

⒊在Windows XP中，下列____操作可以在“控制面板”中实现。

A．创建快捷方式

B．添加新硬件

C．调整鼠标的使用设置

D．进行网络设置

⒋在Word 2003中，通过“页面设置”可以直接完成____设置。A．页边距 B．纸张大小 C．打印页码范围 D．纸张的打印方向

⒌在Word 2003中进行段落对齐，正确的操作有____。A．利用“编辑”菜单

B．利用格式工具栏上的段落对齐按钮

C．利用“格式”菜单中的“段落”命令，在弹出的“段落”对话框中设置对齐方式

D．利用标尺

⒍ 在Excel 2003中，在单元格D1、D2、D3、D4中分别输入了10，星期天、2x、2013-10-02，则下列计算公式可以正确执行的是____。

A．=D1^3

B．=D2-1

C．=D3+4x-6

D．=D4+3

⒎ 以下属于PowerPoint的母版的是__________。

A．标题母版

B．幻灯片母版

C．备注母版

D．大纲母版

三、填空题目（每个空2分，共计20分）⒈十进制数510转化成二进制数是：__

__。

⒉型号为Pentium4/2.8G的微机,其中2.8G是指__

__。⒊将高级语言的源程序变为目标程序要经过__

__。⒋Windows XP的文件夹组织结构是一种__

__。

⒌ Word2003中，若用户希望选择一块矩形区域，则可使用鼠标和__

__键配合使用。⒍ 在Excel工作簿中，假设当前工作表Sheet2处于活动状态，如需将Sheet1的A5单元格的内容和当前工作表的B5的内容相加，并将结果存入B8单元格，在应该在该单元格中输入公式__

__。

网络层(MAC)、物理层(PHY。

四、综合题（本大题共有2小题，第1题6分，第2题9分，共计15分）⒈ 简述冯•诺依曼工作原理。

⒉ 输入一个大于3的整数n，判定它是否为素数（prime，又称质数，指的是除1和本身之外，没有其它因子的整数）。（用VFP编程语言或者C语言编程实现算法）。

答案

一、单选题

⒈ B ⒉ D ⒊ C ⒋B ⒌ B ⒍C ⒎ C ⒏ A

⒐ C ⒑ A ⒒A ⒓C ⒔ D ⒕B

二、多选题

⒈ AC ⒉AB ⒊ BCD ⒋ABD ⒌BC ⒍ AD

三、填空题

⒈111111110

⒉ 主频

⒊ 编译

⒋ 树形结构

⒌ALT键

⒍=B5+Sheet1!A5 ⒎

.ppt

四、综合题 ⒈答案要点：

(1)采用存储程序方式，指令和数据不加区别混合存储在同一个存储器中，指令和数据都可以送到运算器进行运算，即由指令组成的程序是可以修改的。

(2)存储器是按地址访问的线性编址的一维结构，每个单元的位数是固定的。(3)指令由操作码和地址组成。

(4)通过执行指令直接发出控制信号控制计算机的操作。

(5)以运算器为中心，I/O设备与存储器间的数据传送都要经过运算器。(6)数据以二进制表示。

⒉

⑴ C语言程序如下： #include “stdio.h” #include int ss(int n){int k;for(k=2;k<=sqrt(n);k++)if(n%k==0)return 0;return 1;}

main(){ int x;

scanf(“%d”,&x);if(ss(x))

printf(“YESn”);else

printf(“NOn”);}

⑵ VFP语言程序： CLEAR input “请输入自然数(> = 3)：” to n f = 0 FOR i=2 TO INT(SQRT(n))IF MOD(n,i)=0 f=1 EXIT for ELSE f=0 ENDIF ENDFOR IF f=0

? str(n)+ “是素数” else

? str(n)+ “不是素数” endif return

第三篇：2001年安徽专升本计算机真题

安徽省2001年普通高等学校专升本招生考试计算机基础试题

一．单项选择题(本大题共80个小题，每小题1分，共80分)。1.我们一般根据

将计算机的发展分为四代。A．体积的大小

B．速度的快慢

C．价格的高低

D．使用元器件的不同

2.计算机的基本工作过程可分为输入

与输出三个环节。A． 存储

B．处理

C．控制

D．等待 3.计算机存储容量的基本单位是。

A．Byte

B．Bit

C．ALB

D．KB 4.计算机的显示器和键盘分别属于。

A．输入设备和输出设备

B．主机和外设

C．输出设备和输入设备

D．外部设备和输入设备 5.3.5英寸双面高密度软盘的容量是。

A．1.2MB

B．360KB

C．720KB

D．1.44MB 6.计算机内部，一切数据均以

形式存储：

A．ASCII码

B．二进制

C．BCD码

D．十六进制 7.计算机内部存储一个汉字需要

个字节。

A．1

B．2

C．4

D．8 8.CPU是由

组成的。

A．存储器和控制器

B．控制器、运算器和存储器 C．控制器和运算器

D．运算器和存储器

9.计算机的硬盘属于。

A．内存

B．CPU的一部分

C．外存 D．一种光设备 10.能够被计算机直接识别并执行的是

程序。A．自然语言

B．汇编语言

C．机器语言

D．高级语言 11.下列设备中

所保存的数据在机器突然断电后将全部丢失。A．硬盘

B．软盘

C．ROM

D．RAM 12.计算机要处理磁盘上的文件时，需先把文件读到

。A．CPU

B．寄存器

C．控制器

D． 内存 13.微型计算机的基本组成分为三个部分，它们是

。A．主机、输入设备和存储器

B．主机、键盘和显示器

C．CPU、存储器和输出设备

D．键盘、显示器和打印机 14.关于CD-ROM，下面描述错误是。

A．即可以读、也可以写

B．数据只能读出、不能写入

C．存储容量一般在650MB左右

D．通过光设备读数据 15.喷墨打印机属于。

A．击打式打印机

B．非击打式打印机

C．热敏式打印机

D．辅助设计

16.一个完整的多媒体计算机系统，应包含三个组成部分，它们是

A．多媒体硬件平台、多媒体软件平台和多媒体创作工具 B．文字处理系统、声音处理系统和图像处理系统 C．主机、声卡和图像卡

D．微机系统、打印系统和扫描系统

17.多媒体应用技术中，VOD是指。

。A．图像格式

B．语音格式

C．总线标准

D．视频点播 18.微型计算机的硬盘、内存及CPU所需要的电源。

A．是200V交流电

B．有些是交流电，有些是直流电

C．是直流电

D．有些是220V交流电，有些是110V交流电 19.当硬盘中的某些磁道损坏后，该硬盘。

A．不能再使用

B．必须送原生产厂维修

C．只能作为另一块硬盘的备份盘

D．经过工具软件处理后，能继续使用 20.当一张软盘被格式化后。

A．保存的所有数据均不存在 B．有部分磁道不能使用 C．所有磁道均不能使用

D．保存的所有数据均存在 21.下面的说法中，正确的是。

A．所有程序设计语言均可直接运行在硬件平台上 B．程序设计语言必须在操作系统支持下运行 C．操作系统必须在程序设计语言的支持下运行 D．程序设计语言都是由英文字母组成的 22.CAI的含义是。

A．计算机辅助制造

B．计算机辅助教学 C．计算机辅助设计

D．计算机辅助测试 23.目前的计算机都是根据

设计制造的。A．二进制原理

B．程序设计与控制原理

C．逻辑电路原理 D．程序存储与控制原理

24.当我们说某台微型计算机是“P Ill 850”时，其中“850”指的是

A．磁盘容量

B．内存容量

C．CPU的时钟频率

D．总线带宽 25.某台微型机的内存是I28M，它指的是

。A．RAM的容量

B．ROM的容量

C．RAM和ROM的容量之和

D．RAM、ROM及EPROM的容量之和 26.下列设备属于输入设备的是。

A．显示器

B．扫描仪

C．绘图仪

D．打印机 27.数据库是以一定的组织方式存储在一起的相关。

A．数据的集合B．文件的集合C．命令的集合 D．程序的集合28.目前使用最多的是

数据库。

A．网络型

B．关系型

C．层次型

D．混合型 29.当前流行的VB、VC等是面向

的程序设计语言。

A．机器

B．对象

C．硬盘

D．软盘 30.程序有顺序、选择和

三种基本结构。

A．循环

B．分支

C．过程

D．函数 31.为了正常退出Windows98操作系统，用户的操作是

。A．直接关闭计算机的电源

B．选择“开始”菜单中的“关闭系统”选项

C．在没有任何应用程序运行的情况下，直接关闭计算机的电源 D．按 Ctrl＋Ah＋Del组合键

32.下面四个图标，哪一个不是安装Windows98操作系统时由系统建立的A．我的电脑

B．回收站

C．我的文档

D．AutoCAD 2000。

33.将软盘插人软驱A中，在“我的电脑”窗口中双击“软盘”A：将会

。A．格式化该软盘

B．把该软盘的内容复制硬盘 C．删除该软盘上的所有文件

D．显示该软盘的内容 34.我们通常所说的“开机”指的是

的过程。

A．加电并运行应用程序

B．加电、自检并从磁盘引导操作系统 C．加电、自检并并运行应用程序

D．加电并从磁盘引导操作系统 35.“剪贴板”是。

A．硬盘上的一块空间

B．硬盘上的一个文件 C．内存中的部分单元

D．一个系统

36.在Windows98操作系统的资源管理器中，要恢复刚被删除的文件，最简单的方法是单

击

按钮。

A．剪切

B．复制

C．粘贴

D．撤消 37.在Windows98操作系统中

可运行一个应用程序。

A．用“开始”菜单中的“查找”选项

B．单击应用程序图标

C．双击应用程序图标

D．用“开始”菜单中的“设置”选项

38.在使用Windows98操作系统中的“查找”功能时，能否使用“*”或者“？’

。A．能

B．不能

C．只能使用“？”

D．只能使用“*”

39.在Windows98操作系统中可以通过“控制面板”中的 来设置显示分辨率。A．系统

B．辅助选项

C．显示

D．添加新硬件 40.Windows98操作系统是

操作系统。

A．单用户单任务

B．单用户多任务

C．多用户多任务

D．多用户单任务 41.关于文件夹，下面说法错误的是

。A．文件夹只能建立在根目录下

B．文件夹可以建立在根目录下，也可以建立在其他文件夹下 C．文件夹的属性可以改变 D．文件夹的名称可以改变

42.在Windows98操作系统中，应该通过

正常删除已安装的应用程序。A．“控制面板”中的“添加新硬件”

B．“控制面板”中的“添加／删除程序” C．“控制面板”中的“系统” D．“控制面板”中的“网络”

43.关于Windows98操作系统的文件，下面的说法错误的是

。A．文件建立后可以根据需要修改其内容

B．将文件属性设为“隐藏”后，便无法显示文件图标 C．文件名最长可以达到255个字符 D．打开文件需要有相应的应用程序

44.管理计算机系统中所有资源的是。

A．数据库管理系统

B．程序设计语言

C．编译软件

D．操作系统

45.在Windows98操作系统的资源管理器中，选定多个不相邻的文件或文件夹的方法是。

A．逐一单击各个文件图标

B．按下CTRL键并保持不放，再逐一单击各个文件图标 C．按下ALT键并保持不放，再逐一单击各个文件图标 D．按下SHIFT键并保侍不放，再逐一单击各个文件图标 46.关于操作系统，下面叙述中错误的是

。A．操作系统是用户与计算机之间的接口

B．操作系统直接作用于硬件上，并为其他软件提供支持 C．操作系统可分为单用户、多用户等类型

D．操作系统可以编译高级语言源程序

47.可以通过

中的“输人法”对中文输人法进行设置。

A．我的电脑

B．资源管理器

C．网络邻居

D．控制面板

48.Windows98操作系统提供了即插即用功能，关于“即插即用”的正确说法是

。A．只要将新的硬件插人计算机即可立即使用 B．如果硬件支持“即插即用”，系统可以自动识别新硬件并安装驱动程序 C．系统可以直接识别新硬件且不需要驱动程序

D．即然有了“即插即用”功能，只有通过它才能安装新的硬件 49.关于Word97，下面说法错误的是

。A．既可以编辑文本内容，也可以编辑表格 B．可以利用Word制作网页

C．可以在Word中直接将所编辑的文档通过电于邮件发送给接收者 D．Word不能编辑数学公式

50.由Word97编辑一个文档后，要想知道其打印效果，可使用

功能。A．打印预览

B．模拟打印

C．打印设置

D．屏幕打印 51.Word97文档中正确设置行间距的方法是

。A．在两行间加一空行

B．选择“格式”菜单中的“段落”选项，再设置行间距 C．将两行字符的字号加大 D．在两行之间加隐藏行

52.在Word97中可以通过

调整页边距以得到理想的打印效果。A．“格式”菜单中的“段落”选项 B．“工具”菜单中的“自定义”选项 C．“视图”菜单中的“显示比例”选项 D．“文件”菜单中的“页面设置”选项

53.关于页面视图，下面面说法错误的是

。A．页面视图可以得到“所见即所得”的效果 B．页面视图中不能显示页眉与页脚

C．可以通过“视图”菜单中的“页面”选项切换到页面视图 D．在页面视图中可以设置字间距与行间距

54.关于Word97文档的保存，下面说法错误的是

。A．第一次保存文档可以直接按“保存”按钮 B．只能保存在当前文件夹中 C．可以另存为多种类型的文档

D．即可以保存在当前文件夹中，也可以保存在其他的文件夹甚至是新文件夹中 55.在Word97中，为文档设置页码可以通过

完成。A．“文件”菜单中的“页面设置”选项 B．“编辑”菜单中的“定位”选项 C．“插人”菜单中的“页码”选项 D．“格式”菜单中的“中文版式”选项

56.在Word97中，通过

操作将一段文本移动到另一处。A．选定、复制、粘贴

B．选定、剪切、粘贴 C．选定、剪切、复制

D．选定、粘贝、复击 57.Word97

菜单中提供的“查找”、“替换”两个选项可以用于快速查找或成批替换字符。

A．编辑

B．文件

C．视图

D．工具

58.在Word97的编辑状态下，可以用Delete键删除光标后的一个字符，按键

删除光标前的一个字符。

A．Backspace

B．Insert

C．Aft

D．Home 59.在Word中通过

可以很方便地在文档中创建表格。A．调用windows98操作系统中的“画图”工具 B．选择“插人”菜单中的“文本框”选项 C．选择“格式”菜单中的“边框和底纹”选项 D．选择“表格”菜单中的“插人”选项

60.在Word97中，可选择

菜单中的“图片”插人图片。A．文件

B．编辑

C．插人

D．格式 61.Word97文档中的字间距。

A．只能变大

B．只能变小 C．既能变大，又能变小

D．不能改变 62.计算机病毒是。

A．人为开发的程序

B．一种生物病毒

C．错误的程序

D．灰尘 63.防止软盘感染病毒的有效方法是。

A．对软盘进行写保护

B．不要与有病毒的软盘放在一起 C．保持软盘清洁

D．删除软盘中的文件 64.发现计算机感染病毒后，应该采取的做法是

。A．重新启动计算机并删除硬盘上的所有文件 B．重新启动计算机并格式化硬盘

C．用一张干净的系统软盘重新启动计算机后，用杀毒软件检测并清除病毒 D．立即向公安部门报告

65.为了保证内部网络的安全，下面的做法中无效的是

。A．制定安全管理制度

B．在内部网与因特网加防火墙 C．给使用人员设定不同的权限

D．购买高性能计算机

66.为了保证系统在受到破坏后尽可能恢复，应该采取的做法是

。A．定期做数据备份

B．多安装一些硬盘

C．在机房内安装UPS

D．准备两套系统软件及应用软件 67.未经授权通过计算机网络获取某公司的经济情报是一种

。A．不道德的行为

B．违法行为

C．可以原谅的行为

D．令人难以忍受的行为 68.计算机网络的主要作用是实现资源共享和

。A．计算机之间的互相备份

B．电子商务 C．数据通信

D．协同工作

69.按照地理范围分，计算机网络可分为局域网，和城域网。A．对等网

B．广域网

C．令牌环网

D．混合型以太网 70.目前应用比较广泛的网络拓扑结构是。

A．网型

B．星型

C．环型

D．混合 71.是目前局域网中应用最广泛的通信电缆。A．双绞线和同轴电缆

B．同轴电缆和光纤 C．双绞线和电力线

D．双绞线和光纤 72.TCP/IP是一种。

A．通信协议

B．网络应用

C．安全协议

D．网管软件 73.一般用bPS表示网络传输速率，它指的是。

A．每秒传输的字节数

B．每秒传输的字符数 C．每秒传输的位数

D．每秒传输的单词数

74.将数据包从一个节点发送到另一个节点时

，解决节点之间的路径选择的问题。A．传输层

B．网络层

C．数据链路层

D．物理层 75.Web网页采用的格式是。

A．超文本格式

B．文本格式

C．多媒体格式

D．图像格式 76.为了进人Internet，必须向

申请账号。

A．ICP

B．LAP

C．IEEE

D．ISP 77.IP地址是Internet上惟一标识一台主机的识别符，它由

两部分组成。A．数字和小数点

B．主机地址和网络地址 C．域名和用户名

D．普通地址和网络地址 78.以匿名方式登录FTP服务器，可用

作为口令。

A．域名

B．电子邮件地址

C．IP地址

D．任意字符串 79.一台计算机能通过LAN接人Internet，可通过

配置。A．双击“网上邻居”

B．双击“我的电脑”

C．双击“Internet Explorer”

D．双击“控制面板”中的“网络” 80.UNIX是一种。

A．数据库

B．程序设计工具

C．文字处理软件

D．操作系统 二．多项选择题（共15个小题，每题2分，共30分）。1.下面属于硬盘标准接口的是。

A．IEEE

B．IDE

C．ISO

D．SCSI 2.决定显示质量的主要因素有

A．显存的容量

B．显示器的分辨率

C．显示器的点距

D．显示器的电源 3.关于总线丁面的描述正确的是 A．总线的速度影响计算机的性能 B．按其功能的不同分为三种类型

C．总线可以将数据从CPU直接传送到外设 D．总线有不同标准，其速度是不同的。

4.按目前的技术水平，下面设备中的是多媒体计算机必须的。A．打印机

B．声卡

C．CD—ROM

D．数码相机 5.关系数据库系统中允许进行的关系操作是。

A．选择

B投影

C．连接

D．复制

6.在Windows操作系统资源管理器中，创建一个文件夹的方法有

。A．打开

B．在“文件”菜单中选“新建”

C．移动

D．在目的地右击后，从快捷键菜单中选“新建” 7.将C盘中的某个文件复制到A盘中的方法是

。A．选定文件然后复制并粘贴到A盘 B．选定文件然后剪切并粘贴到A盘

C．右击该文件图标选“发送到3．5英寸软盘” D．通过电子邮件发送到A盘

8.中文Windows98操作系统中文件（夹）的属性有

。A．只读

B．存档

C．隐藏

D．显示 9.在Word97文档中，可调整选中的文字块的

A．字体

B．字形

C．大小

D．颜色

10.在Word97文档中的“剪贴板”工具可在移动或复制文本与图形。A．文档内

B．文档间

C．应用程序间

D．任意系统中 11.计算机病毒可能的传播途径有。

A．软盘的随意堆放

B．软盘间的相互复制 C．电子邮件

D．BBS 12.关于计算机安全，下面说法正确的有

。A．黑客行为虽然令人讨厌，但无碍大体

B．安全的基本准则之一是一个系统必须由两人管理 C．只要给系统加上口令，就可以防止人侵 D．最好的安全措施是数据加密

13.关于网络协议，下面说法正确的有。

A．协议决定网络的体系结构

B．协议决定网络的功能 C．协议决定组网设备

D．协议决定网络传输电缆 14.关于局域网，下面说法正确的有。

A．局域网的地理范围较小

B．由于速度比较快因而误码率较高

C．一个局域网中可以有多种服务器

D．局域网的操作系统只能是Windows NT 15.关于 Internet，下面说法正确的有

。A．只有通过中国电信的ChinaNet，才能接入Internet B．一台PC机要接入Internet，必须配置TCP／IP C．Internet是由许多网互连组成的 D．Internet无国界

三、填空题（共19小题，20个空，每空1分，共20分）。

1.在微机硬件系统中，提供了安装CPU及RAM的插槽。

2.计算机信息处理中，一次存取。传送或处理的数据位数称为

。3.Windows98操作系统操作简便，这主要由于它的用户界面。4.十进制数97.75转换为等值二进制数是

。5.计算机指令由操作码与

两部分组成。

6.在购买计算机时，不仅要考虑计算机的性能，也要考虑计算机的价格，这就是通常所说的要追求较高的比。

7.多媒体系统中，能实现声波／数字信号相互转换，具有播放与录音功能的硬件是。

8.高级语言源程序转换成目标程序有两种方式，它们是解释方式和

。9.在关机状态下Windows98操作系统的系统文件保存在计算机系统的。10.Windows98操作系统所支持的目录结构是

状目录结构。

11.当Windows98窗口处于最大化状态时，可以对窗口大小进行调整的两个按钮

是

和

。12.所有的Windows98窗口都可以用组合键

关闭。

13.在Windows98环境中，菜单呈灰色，表明该菜单目前。

14.当Windows98应用程序不再响应用户操作时，为了结束该程序，可以按组合键。

15.在Word97的编辑状态下，如果输入的字符覆盖了当前光标位置后面的字符，表明处于

状态。

16.可能通过Word97的 菜单，来显示或隐藏“Office助手”。

17.常用的网络操作系统有Windows NT和，后者是一种自由软件。18.商业机构的域名后缀是。

19.电子邮件的格式是“用户名

域名”。

四、设计题（共20分）

某单位财务部有5个科，位于同一层楼，分别负责报销、银行帐务、材料核算、成本核算及二级部门帐。现要建立一个财务局域网来处理各项财务工作。根据上面说明，设计一个解决方案，应包含以下内容：

1． 计算机硬件配置及数量（6分）2． 软件配置（4分）

3． 主机的网络设备及数量（4分）4． 机房环境（3分）5． 安全措施（3分）

安徽省2001年普通高等学校专升本招生考试 计算机基础参考答案及评分标准

一、单项选择题（每题1分，共70分）

１．D

２．B

３．A

４．C

５．D

６．Ｂ

７．B

８．C

９．C

１０．C

１１．D

１２．D

１３．B

１４．A

１５．B

１６．A

１７．D

１８．C

１９．D

２０．A

２１．B

２２．B

２３．D

２４．C

２５．A

２６．B

２７．Ａ

２８．B

２９．B

３０．A

３１．B

３２．D

３３．D

３４．B

３５．C

３６．D

３７．C

３８．A

３９．C

４０．B

４１．A

４２．B

４３．B

４４．D

４５．B

４６．D

４７．D

４８．B

４９．D

５０．A

５１．B

５２．D

５３．B

５４．B

５５．C

５６．B

５７．A

５８．A

５９．D

６０．C

６１．C

６２．A

６３．A

６４．C

６５．D

６６．A

６７．B

６８．C

６９．B

７０．B ７１．Ａ

７２．A

７３．Ｃ

７４．Ｂ

７５．Ａ

７６．Ｄ

７７．B

７８．Ｂ

７９．Ｄ

８０．Ｄ

二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）

１．BD

２．ABC

３．ABD

４．BC

５．ABC

６．BD

７．AC

８．ABC

９．ABCD

１０．ABC

１１．BC

１２．CD

１３．AB

１４．AC

１５．BCD

三、填空题（每题2分，共20分）

1．主板

2．字长

３．图形

4．1100001.11

５．操作数

６．性价

７．声卡

8．编译方式

９．硬盘中

10．树 １１．还原

最小化

1２．Alt+F4 １３．不可用

1４．Ctrl+Alt+Del １５．改写

１６．帮助 １７．Linux

１８．.com １９．@

四、简答题（每题4分，共20分）

答：1）每科室都配置1台主机至少需要5台计算机，每台计算机除必须的CPU、内存、输入/输出设备外，还必须配备有网卡1块。

2）计算机上安装有网络操作系统，TCP/IP协议，网络应用软件，工作所需财务软件等。3）用于连接各计算机的通信设备，如交换机或集线器1台，足够长度的双绞线。4）机房需安装防静电地板，保持通风干燥。

5）如必要可安装UPS，稳压电源，接地装置保护设备安全，如需连接Internet，还必须注意计算机上安装杀毒软件，外网出口的防火墙等。

第四篇：专升本考试英语真题

升本英语练习机密☆启用前

2005年福建省高职高专升本科入学考试 《基础英语》试题

（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）答题说明：（1）选择题部分的答案请写在答题卡上相应字母的中间划横线。（2）主观题的答案写在主观答题纸上相应的位置 注意：答案写在试卷上一律不给分。

Vocabulary and Structure（40point ,1for each）It is easy to ______one state of matter from another.A)differ

B)vary

C)distinguish

D)change Not once _________ his view of life.A)did the gentleman mention

B)has mentioned the gentleman C)the gentleman mention

D)the gentleman mentioned We discuss the matter _______ tea and cakes.A)over

B)with

C)by

D)at It wasn’t such a good dinner ______ she had promised us.A)that

B)which

C)as

D)what It was essential that the application forms _____ back before the deadline.A)must be sent

B)would be sent

C)be sent

D)were went The reason _______ I went to take that class is ______ the professor is supposed to be very good.A)why, for

B)why, so

C)why, that

D)that, because ________ this awareness, attitudes towards dream are changing.A)As a matter of fact

B)In effect

C)Instead of

D)As a result of The machine can’t be made perfect overnight;in fact, it should be improved ________.A)one after another

B)right away

C)by turn

D)step by step The print is still wet.______!A)Be not sure to touch it

B)Be sure not to touch it C)Be sure to not touch it

D)Don’t be sure to touch it

It was until she arrived in class ________ she realized she had forgotten her book.A)what

B)when

C)why

D)that

This is a nice car, but we cannot _______it.A)provide

B)supply

C)afford

D)manage This is the dictionary _______ I depend a lot whenever I have problems with new words.A)with which

B)in which

C)on which

D)for which Where did you get your watch ________? A)repair

B)to repair

C)repaired

D)repairing His carelessness _____ her failure in the exams.A)resulted from

B)resulted

C)resulted in

D)resulted to

Please wait for the next boat.There is no ______ for you on this one.A)place

B)room

C)seat

D)corner The days ______ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A)whenever

B)wherever

C)on which

D)in which We still know little about outer _______ though we have made much effort in research.A)heaven

B)universe

C)space

D)sky But for sunlight, there _____ no moonlight.A)will be

B)would be C)had been

D)has

We made several plans for our holiday, but we went to London _________ the end.A)at

B)on

C)by

D)in Revolution means _____ the productive forces.A)to liberate

B)liberated

C)liberate

D)liberating Many people plan to put ______ RMB 5,000 every year to finance their children’s future education.A)down

B)aside

C)up

D)on I ran _____ Alice, who was on her way to see me.A)up

B)out of

C)into

D)over ____ seeing the damage he had done, he felt ashamed.A)On

B)By

C)At

D)For In fact he had done ______ he could do to help the poor.A)what

B)which

C)as

D)all which We must be off _______.It id eight already.A)by accident

B)on average

C)by chance

D)right away

I’m very sorry ______ the whole morning.I forgot the appointment.A)to keep you wait

B)to have kept you waiting C)to keep you wait

D)to keep you wait

These young men walk out of the office building, each _____ a file under his arm.A)carries

B)carrying C)carried

D)having carried A computer can store ______ information because it has a very large memory.A)a great many

B)a vast amount of C)a large number of

D)a number of

Lao Wang is a selfless man, so under no circumstances ______ anything that will benefit himself and hard the interests of others.A)does he do

B)did he do C)he does do

D)he does No one doubts ______ he is the best leader in the company.A）whether

B)what C)if

D)that _______ nobody was willing to vote for her, she decided to drop out of the election.A)Seen that

B)So that

C)Seeing that

D)When that The audience, _______, enjoyed the performance.A)most of them were students

B)they were mostly students C)most of whom were students

D)they themselves were students It’s no good _________him.He is always indifferent to others.A)to turn to

B)turning to C)turn to

D)turned to

A woman and three children are said _______ in the traffic accident.A)to be injured

B)to have been injured C)having been injured

D)being injured In the experiment we kept a watchful eye _____ the developments and recorded every detail.A)in

B)at C)for

D)on

Do you think Tommy is ______ the truth? A)saying

B)speaking C)telling

D)During the time when ______ she was living in New York that she met her husband Terry.A)Just when

B)Soon after C)It was while

D)During the time when The child will be taught that hard work is necessary to ________ success.A)bring up

B)bring with C)bring forward

D)bring about I’d like to take _____ of this opportunity to thank you for your cooperation.A)advantage

B)occasion C)benefit

D)profit Most American don’t object _____ them by their first names.A)that I call

B)for calling C)to my calling

D)that I am call Cloze(30points, 1.5 for each)

When we want to _41___ other people what we think, we can do it not only with the help of words, but also in many 42 ways.For example, we sometimes move our heads 43 when we want to say “yes”, and we move our heads 44 when we want to say “no”.People, who can ___45__ hear nor speak, talk to each other with the help of their fingers.People who do not understand each other’s language have to do the same.The following story shows 46 they sometimes do it.47 English man who could not speak Italian was 48 traveling in Italy.One day he entered a restaurant and sat 49 a table.When the waiter came, the Englishman opened his mouth, __50___ his fingers into it, 51 them out again and moved his lips.In this way he meant to say, “ 52 me something to eat.” The waiter soon brought him 53 tea.The Englishman 54 his head and the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea, so he took it 55 and brought him 56 coffee.The Englishman was angry.He was just going to leave the restaurant 57another traveler came in.When this man saw the waiter, he 58 his hands on his stomach.That was enough.In 59 minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat 60 his table.41.A)say

B)speak

C)tell

D)talk 42.A)anything

B)another

C)other

D)other 43.A)now and then

B)over and over

C)up and down

D)here and there 44.A)from mouth to mouth

B)from door to door

C)from the masses to the masses

D)from side to side 45.A)not only…but also

B)as well as

C)either

D)neither 46.A)how

B)why

C)what

D)which 47.A)The

B)An

C)A

D)Any 48.A)ever

B)never

C)on

D)once 50.A)laid

B)played

C)put

D)stayed 51.A)took

B)put

C)brought

D)carried 52.A)Bring

B)Took

C)Fetched

D)Carried 53.A)a piece of

B)a packet of

C)a cup of

D)a box of 54.A)shook

B)nodded

C)bent

D)showed 55.A)back

B)away

C)out

D)along 56.A)any

B)some

C)little

D)few 57.A)when

B)where

C)why

D)how 58.A)stood

B)sat

C)made

D)placed 59.A)a few

B)few

C)little

D)a little 60.A)at

B)over

C)under

D)on Reading Comprehension(45 point, 3 for each)One Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services.People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of what they need or want.When they work, they usually get paid in money.Most of the money today is made of metal or paper.But people used to use all kinds of things as money.One of the first kinds of money was shells.Shells were not the only things used as money.In parts of Africa, cattle were one of the earliest kinds of money.Other animals were used as money, too.The first metal coins were made in China.They were round and had a square hole in the center.People strung（系）them together and carried them from place to place.Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money.The first coins in England were made of tin.Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money.Later, other countries began to make coin of gold and silver.But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive.Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money.They began to use paper money.The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than paper money used today.Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.61.Which of the following can be cited as an example of the use of money in exchange for services? A)To sell a bicycle for ＄20 B)To get some money for old books C)To buy things you need or want D)To get paid for your work 62.Where were shells used as money in history? A)In the Philippines.B)In China C)In Africa

D)It is not mentioned 63.Why, according to the passage, did ancient Chinese coins have a square hole in the center? A)Because it would be easier to put them together and carry them around.B)Because it would be lighter for people to carry them from place to place.C)Because people wanted to make it look nicer.D)Because people wanted to save the expensive metal they were made from.64.Why does the author say that even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive? A)Because they are easy to steal.B)Because they are difficult for people to obtain.C)Because they are not easy to carry around.D)Because they themselves are expensive, too.65.Which one do you choose as the best title for this passage? A)Money and Its Uses B)Different Things Used as Money C)Different Countries, Different Money D)The History of Money Two Research has shown that motivation（动机）is very important in learning a language;you need to be enthusiastic about it, and to be interested in it.Different people will have different motives – the desire for promotion, the hope of being able to study abroad, curiosity about a very different culture, and pure intellectual enjoyment is only one of possible motives.But actually wanting to learn is the most important motive of all.Courage is an essential attribute（属性）in learning a language.It takes a lot of courage to speak a foreign language either in front of your friends or to native speakers, but don’t be afraid of making mistakes---that is the way we learn.Nowadays there are many different forms of English, each with its own constructions and accent, and, so long as you can make yourself understood and can understand what is said to you, you have succeeded in communicating, which is the purpose of any language.Curiosity is not only a possible motivation.It is also a great help in your learning.Remember that a language is not just a grammatical system, it is the outcome of a certain culture.It is not very helpful just to learn lots of words and lists of grammatical rules unless you know as much as possible about the background of the language, so that you can understand the ideas which are being conveyed（表达），the references which are being made, and the inferences which can be drawn from the information explicitly（明白地）given.So learn as much as you can about the different cultures which influence English—watch television programs, listen to the radio, try to obtain newspaper and magazines which are written by native speakers, look at advertisements, and above all, read---not textbooks, but novels and poems and plays.They will show you how language is really used.The English language is not an abstract(抽象的)system;it is a living form of expression which derives much of its meaning from the context in which it is used, and much of its effect from a whole network of extra – linguistic（语言学之外的）knowledge.If you live in a country where English is the native language, you acquire this knowledge naturally, just as in China you acquired your own cultural knowledge unconsciously.But, because you are unlikely to be able to visit countries where English is spoken as the native language, you have to make a conscious effort to acquire this cultural awareness and knowledge.66.With what topic is this passage primarily concerned? A)Curiosity in Learning a Language

B)Courage in Learning a Language C)Motivation in Learning a Language

D)Qualities in Learning a Language 67.The author of this passage possibly is a ______.A)beginner of English Learning

B)foreign teacher of English C)Chinese teacher of English

D)Chinese student studying abroad 68.What does the author suggest in this passage? A)You should not learn grammar.B)You should ignore the rules of pronunciation.C)You should learn a language by making mistakes.D)You should learn a language at school 69.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A)You should be prepared to make mistakes in communication B)Words are the basis of English learning C)Good pronunciation is important to an English learner.D)Wanting to know everything does not help you learning a language.70.According to the author, what’s the best way of learning English? A)To study hard

B)To study abroad C)To learning about cultures

D)To make mistakes Three Amongst the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction（科幻小说）.Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kind of people.Furthermore, some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories.It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development in literature, but its ancestors（原型）can be found in books written hundreds of years ago.These books are often concerned with the presentation of some forms of ideal society, a theme which is still often found in modern stories.Most of classics of science fiction, however, have been written within the last one hundred years.Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H.G.Wells, to mention just two well – known authors, have been translated into many languages.Modern science fiction writers don’t writes about men from Mars or space adventure stories.They are more interested in predicting the results of technical developments on society and the human mind;or in imagining future worlds which are a reflection（反映）of the world which we live in now.Because of this their writing has obvious political undertones（含意）.In an age where science fact frequently overtakes（超越）science fiction, the writers may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances.Those who are sufficiently clear – sighted to see the way we are going, however, may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to come to terms with a continually changing view of the world.71.Which of the following statements is NOT true? A)Science fiction is fairly new in literature.B)Science fiction is rather popular with people today.C)Science fiction often deals with some form of ideal society.D)Hundreds of books classified as science fiction are printed every year.72.Earliest science fiction was written _____.A)one hundred years ago B)by Jules Verne and H.G.Wells C)to tell people how to imagine future worlds D)hundreds of years ago 73.Modern science fiction writers are interested in_______.A)adventures in space B)some form of ideal world C)future worlds which have nothing in common with our present society D)predicting developments in technology and their effects on society 74.In our present world, _____________________.A)science develops as fast as it is predicted by science fiction writers B)science develops faster than writers can imagine

C)science fiction writers can always foresee what wonders science can do D)Only science fiction writers can see the way science is going 75.Which of the following is NOT the conclusion that we draw from this passage? A)Sensible science fiction writers may tell us what to do in future.B)We are bound to have problems as we try to make progress in science.C)No one knows anything about what to do with the problems we are to face.D)Our view of the world are subject to change.Short Answer(10 points, 2 for each)Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr.Kleitman has a new explanation.He has proved that everyone has daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”.That’s true.The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak.For some people the peak comes during the morning.For others it comes in the afternoon or evening.No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues（独白）as: ”Get up, John!You will be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature－and－energy peak in the evening.Much family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better.Habit can help, Dr.Kleitmen believes.Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway.Counteract（对抗）your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to.If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your hour.This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy.Get up with a leisurely yawn（呵欠）and stretch.Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor.Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before.Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and takes requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.76.What is Dr.Kleitman’s new explanation?

It is that everyone has _________________________________________________________.77.When is the time your cycle of body temperature is at its peak?

It is ________________________________________________________________________.78.If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should ______________________________________________________________________________.79.You are advised to rise with ________________ because it will help to keep your energy for the day’s work.80.According to the passage, does the peak come to people at the same time? ______________________________________________________________________________.Writing(25 points)（根据以下三点提示，写一篇不少于100个英文单词的短文）In Face of Soaring Book Prices 如今书价越来越高

我们应付昂贵书价的一些方法 希望书价越来越便宜 2005 年专升本英语答案

1—10 CAACC

CDDBD

11—20 CCCCB

DCBDD 21—30 BCAAD

BBADC 31—40 CCBBD CCDAC 41—50 CCCDD ABDBC

51--60AACAB BADAD 61—70 CDACD DBCAC

71—75 ADDBC

76.daily energy circle.77.when you feel most energetic.78.get up earlier than usual.79.a yawn and stretch.80.No, it doesn’t

In Face of Soaring Book Price（05年作文）

Just as man cannot live without food, so students cannot acquire knowledge without books.Unfortunately, book prices are so high nowadays that many students can hardly afford to buy them.In face of soaring book price, we have come up with some “tricks” to deal with this unfavorable situation.First, making full use of library resources is the most common “trick”.Our library has a large collection of books on various subjects and from different countries.We find it very beneficial to do so.The second “trick” is that we exchange our own books.As a saying puts it, “Buying books is not so good as borrowing them”.We tend to spend more time reading books borrowed from other students than our own books.Third, we buy books through co-payment.Since each student pays only a part of the cost, books do not seem to unaffordable.This is a self-deceiving “trick”, of course.Though we have thought of some “tricks” to cope with soaring prices, we sincerely hope that book prices will go down sharply so that every student will find books really affordable

第五篇：安徽专升本英语（模版）

最后至尊提分秘诀

每天坚持浏览（仅是浏览）大量单词和词组了；

每天坚持2－3篇阅读理解，同时在坚持和核对时翻译期中一两篇；

每天坚持朗读和背诵写作模板和范文，后期以范文为主，同时辅助笔墨。阅读40分+翻译28分+写作18分（这都是最低要求了）这样就86分了，Zhao Min Sichun University Chengdu, 610041 P.R.of China（寄信人地址）

Mr.Steven Chung No.252, Long St.San Francisco, U.S.A（收信人地址）信封

号 No.(Number)楼 F(Floor)室 Rm.(Room)弄 Aly(Alley)巷 Ln.(Lane)路 Rd.(Road)街 St.(Street)段 Sec.(Section)区 Dist.(District)县 County 市 City 大道 Ave.(Avenue)省 Province 国家名…

1.信头 Heading/Letterhead 2.写信日期 Date 3.信内地址(收信人)Inside Address 4.称呼 Salutation 5.正文 Body of Letter 6.客套结束语 Complimentary Closing 7.署名 Signature 8附言（Postscript）,附件（Enclosure）

Block format 齐头式

xxxx(letterhead)June 3, 2005(date)xxxx(inside address)Dear xx,(salutation)We received your xxxx(body)

Yours sincerely(complimentary close)

XX(signature)Joe(printed name)

Modified Format 改进/混合格式

xxxx(letterhead)

June 3, 2005(date)xxxx(inside address)

Dear xx,(salutation)We received your xxxx(body)

Yours sincerely XX(signature)Joe(printed name)

开头段（简单版）

1、告知对方你的身份（假如对方不认识你）Dear Sir/ Mr.Smith, I was a student at your college, enrolled in Philosophy Department./ I am a… at your…/ I am a … at your college, enrolled in the… course./ My name is…, I am…

2、问候收信人（假如他/她是你的朋友）Dear Tom, Hello / Hi.How are you? /

I hope everything is fine./ How are things going with you?/ How are you getting on in / getting along with…..? 3.解释写信的原因（1）致谢：

Thank you for your letter about studying in Canada.I am writing to tell you how grateful I am for… I would like to thank you most sincerely for…（2）抱怨：

I am writing to complain about the poor service at your dining-room.I wish to make a complaint about… I am writing to draw your attention to….（3）致歉：

I am writing to you because I am unable to….I am terribly sorry that….I would like to express my apologies for not being able to….4）询问：

I would like to obtain/ request/ seek/ inquire some information about… I am writing to ask if you can do me a favor.I would like some detailed information on/about….开头段（具体版）投诉信的开头常用句式和套话

I am writing to inform you that I am dissatisfied with your … 投诉信的结尾常用句式和套话

I understand you will give immediate attention to this matter.I would like to have this matter settled by the end of …

2、询问信

询问信的开头常用句式和套话

I would be most grateful if you could send me information regarding/concerning … I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding … 询问信的结尾常用句式和套话

Your prompt attention to this letter would be highly appreciated.I am looking forward to hearing from you.3、请求信

请求信的开头常用句式和套话

I am writing to seek for your assistance in … 请求信的结尾常用句式和套话

I would like to thank you for your generous help in this matter.4、道歉信

道歉信的开头常用句式和套话 I am writing to apologize for … I am writing to say sorry for … 道歉信的结尾常用句式和套话

I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apologies.5、感谢信

感谢信的开头常用句式和套话

I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for … 感谢信的结尾常用句式和套话

I must thank you again for your generous help.6、建议信

建议信的开头常用句式和套话

I am writing to express my views concerning …

You have asked me for my advice with regard to … and I will try to make some conducive suggestions.表达建议常用句式和套话 I feel that it would be beneficial if … I would like to suggest that … I would recommend(推荐)that … If I were you, I would … You may consider doing …

建议信的结尾常用句式和套话

I would be ready to discuss this matter to further details.7、求职信

求职信的开头常用句式和套话

I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a waitress … 求职信的结尾常用句式和套话

Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to meeting you.If you need to know more about me, please contact me at …

8、推荐信

推荐信的开头常用句式和套话

I would like to present … for your consideration in your search for a qualified manager.With reference to your requirements, I shall, without reservation, recommend … as an ideal candidate.推荐信的结尾常用句式和套话

Therefore, I don’t hesitate to recommend … as the right person for your consideration.Any favorable consideration to this letter would be considered a personal favor.9、寻找失物信

寻找失物信的开头常用句式和套话

I am writing this letter to see if it is possible for me to have my camera back.寻找失物信的结尾常用句式和套话 I would really appreciate it if you could …

10、邀请信

邀请信的开头常用句式和套话 I am writing to invite you to … I wonder if you could come … 邀请信的结尾常用句式和套话

My family and I would feel honored if you could come.We would be looking forward to your participation in the party.I really hope you can make it.结尾段：

1、发出请求

（1）Please give this matter your immediate attention.（2）I would very much appreciate it if……as soon as possible.2、提供帮助（回复咨询类等）

（1）I hope these……will be helpful, and please feel free to contact me for more information.（2）……will be taking responsibility for you and if you should need any assistance, she/he will be pleased to help you

3、再次表示歉意或感激

（1）Thank you for your kind assistance.（2）Please accept my heartfelt thanks and deepest gratitude, now and always.（3）I am sorry that I cannot……, and trust that you will understand.（4）In addition, let me apologize for any inconvenience I may have caused.（5）Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.4、期盼回信：

（1）I look forward to your prompt response.（2）Looking forward to a prompt reply,（3）I expect to hear from you very soon.（4）I hope to receive your reply shortly.专升本应用文作文模板 King 1 投诉信（注意投诉信以及投诉信的回复）

投诉信

你去参加某公司面试，被面试官羞辱，写信给他老板投诉他 1）写信目的 2）投诉原因 3）提出解决措施

分析：所有信件的中间段是必须要自己结合实际合理联想的，如果这都有模板，专升本考试和其余的各种类型的英语考试可以取消了 范文：按照全用高中单词写的

Dear President/Dear sir,/To whom it may concern, As an interviewee of your company, I am writing this letter to express my dissatisfaction concerning the interviewer.I would be grateful if you would take the following reasons into consideration.To begin with, my interviewer showed a very negative attitude to me when I was answering his questions, and as a result, this exerded an unfavorable influence on my state of mind.More importantly, he even made some comments on my dressing style, which is extremely impolite and rude.Hopefully you can understand my anger.In order to solve the problem, I suggest you should arrange another interview for me and I hope he can make a sincere apology to me.If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me.I would like to express my gratitude to your attention to my letter.Sincerely, yours L.M

2． 投诉信的回信（就是刚才那封）1）表示歉意和理解 2）提出补救措施 3）希望对方理解

Dear Sir, As the president of this company, I am terribly sorry for the trouble you experienced.I am writing this letter to express my apology and give you my solution.I would be grateful if you can take the following contents（compensation）into consideration.First, the interviewer would make a sincere apology to you concerning his inconsiderate behaviors and remarks he showed to you.More importantly, I would arrange another interview especially for you as soon as possible, so that you can have another opportunity to join my company.Hopefully you will be satisfied with our decision.Let me apologize again for any inconveniences we may have caused.If you have any further questions, do not hesitate to contact me for more information.模板1：

Dear Manager, Last week I bought at your store and when I got it home it did not work at all.When I tried to return it to the store, I was told that I could not get refunded.The sign in your store says that money is returned within 7 days of purchase if any problem exists, and I did that within the said time.Thus I insist that I should have my money back by return the to you store。If I do not receive any satisfying response, I will further complain to the Consumer Protection Association.Yours，Li Ming 模板2：

To Whom It May Concern，I am writing to complain about the poor service of your I received when.The reasons for my dissatisfaction lie upon three points as follows: 1);2);3).Under these circumstances, I find it difficult to.I am sure that you are able to thoroughly understand my discontent, which you are bound to replace with a satisfactory solution.I would be grateful if you could as soon as possible.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 求职信 模板1：

To Whom It May Concern, I have learnt from yesterday’s newspaper that you are employing.I wish to be considered as an applicant for the position, and beg to state my qualifications as follows: I am years old, a major student of University / College.During my academic years, I have shown excellent performance and have been awarded first-class scholarship each year.In addition to my educational background, I have the rich work experience in the fields of.Therefore, I believe I can be of value to your company.Enclosed is my resume for your reference, and I shall be glad to call at your office if you desire an interview.Thank you.Yours sincerely

Li Ming 模板2： Dear，I learned from my university BBS that there is a vacancy for , a position which I am very interested in.I am a senior student from University, majoring in.Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I develop a special interest in.Moreover, I have attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field due to my internship at.It seems to me that all these have prepared me ideally for the role of in such a company as yours.For further information please refer to my attached resume.I should be please to attend for an interview at your convenience.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 3 辞职信 模板1： Dear , I am writing to inform you about the decision to resign from my current position.There are a few factors involved.First and foremost,.Secondly,.Last but not last,.I would like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude for the rewarding experience that I have enjoyed during my employment.I sincerely wish you could approve of my resignation, and I apologize in advance for any inconvenience thus caused.Sincerely yours，Li Ming 模板2 Dear , I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my position as.Though I have enjoyed working with you and other colleagues in the company / organization, there are a few reasons that force me to give up my current work.For one thing,.For another,.Moreover / Besides / In addition,.I appreciate the plenty of help and encouragement from you constantly, and I am very sorry for any inconvenience thus caused.I promise that I will stay through the next month to help you find a replacement for my position.Sincerely yours，Li Ming 4 请求信 模板1： Dear，I am.I’d like to ask if you have / can provide me with the information of.The reasons for my urgent need of are as follows: 1);2);3).Therefore, I will be much obliged if you can help me.Please feel free to call me at for further questions.Thank you for your time and patience, and I look forward to your prompt reply.Yours，Li Ming 模板2： Dear，My name is , and I am.I have made up my mind to write to you in the hope that you can furnish me with the information regarding.At the present I am preparing / doing , and am in lack of that is crucial for the work / project / program.Therefore, it would be of great help if I can have your help for.Please get back to me at your earliest convenience as I have to soon.I am praying for your reply with full appreciation.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 5 建议信 模板1： Dear，I am very glad to hear that you want to seek some suggestions about in order to.From my point of view,.Also, to you, I highly recommend that.On the one hand,.On the other hand,.Besides, it is unnecessary for you to.Consequently, I believe that.I hope that my opinions are of help to you, and please feel free to contact me for more questions.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 模板2：

Dear，I am writing to express my views concerning.In the first place, I would like to say thank you for the help and everything else you have been offering to us.Meanwhile, I also want to make some advice to better.Firstly, we have found that.Secondly, we want to.Finally, we hope that.I am looking forwards to your consideration about my proposals.Thanks in advance for that.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 道歉信

模板1：过去没有完成的事情 Dear，I am writing this letter to apologize to you for my failing to.The reason is that.I am sorry that I cannot finish in time, but is it possible that I make up the loss by ? If so, I will put everything else aside to.I do hope that you can understand my situation and accept my apology.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 模板2：将来不能做的事情 Dear，Much to my regret / I am terribly sorry that I am unable to.It is mainly because at that time I will be full occupied by which is quite out of my expectation, and that conflicts with your.Therefore I am forced to adjust my schedule and cannot make my presence on your.I sincerely hope that you will enjoy a good time.By the way, can we have dinner together some time next week? I hope to see you soon.I am really sorry again and I trust that you will understand.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 6 感谢信 模板1： Dear，I should like this message to be taken as an expression of heartfelt gratitude to you and.If it had not been for your assistance in giving me aid and , I fear that.During the ，you have given me generous help and continuous guidance by.Thus, I really appreciate , and I hope that I may repay your kindness by.Finally, I feel most obliged to thank you once more.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 模板2： Dear，On behalf of , I would like to extend our most sincere gratitude for.We appreciate greatly your aid in not only , but also.It is said that your that we could enjoy such a wonderful trip / arrive at such splendid achievements, and we will never forget your painstaking labor and full cooperation / warm hospitality.With this letter we would also like to formally invite you to , so that.WE look forwards to hosting you.With personal regards.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 7 申请信 模板1：

To Whom It May Concern, I would like to apply for the master’s program in department of your university, an opportunity that I have dreamed since.To briefly introduce myself, I am a senior student majoring in from University.During my undergraduate study I have demonstrated excellent academic ability, which is reflected in my grades and accomplishment.I have attached to this letter my resume, a complete transcript, and three recommendation letters.I would greatly appreciate it if you could kindly consider my application.If you require more information, please feel free to contact me at.Looking forwards to your reply.Yours sincerely

Li Ming 模板2：

Dear Prof.:

I am a senior student in the Department of , University of.My major interests are , and I understand your university has a good program in those fields.Therefore, I would like to apply for a place at your graduate school.It would be great if you can mail me copies of the required application forms.Meanwhile, I also would like to apply for a scholarship, so could you please send me this application form as well? Your assistance will be highly appreciated.I am looking forwards to hearing from you.Sincerely yours，Li Ming询问信 模板1： Dear，I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide some information regarding.Currently, I am doing / planning / organizing , and am in urgent need of the following things.First of all,.Secondly,.Thirdly,.I would also like to inquire if.If so, could you please.Your prompt attention would be highly appreciated, and thank you for your consideration.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 模板2：

Dear，I am , and I would like to have some information about.At the present, I am doing and I intend to.Therefore, I should be very obliged if you would kindly furnish me with details concerning.Other than that, I also need.I am expecting your reply with heartfelt appreciation.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 8 邀请信 模板1： Dear，I will be holding at on in order to.As you are a close friend of our family, my parents and I would very much like you to join us in and share our joy.The occasion will start at , and activities include , and.In addition, there will be.I am sure you will enjoy a good time.My family would feel honored by your presence.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 模板2：

Dear , On behalf of , I would like to invite you to visit our university / my hometown for.It would give us great pleasure if you could deliver a speech on the topic of during the visit, because.I am sure that it would be immensely beneficial to if.During your stay in , we would like to offer you with , , which is free of charge, and.We would appreciate it very much if you could accept our invitation.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 9祝贺信 模板1： Dear，Congratulations on your.I know how hard you have been working and I am very proud of you for your achievement.I understand for sure that it is your hard work / your excellent ability that leads you to the current success.This new position, on the other hand, adds a new dimension to your life and is bound to.What’s more, I also believe that.May all goes beautifully in your new post!

Yours sincerely，Li Ming 模板2： Dear，Good news travels fast!It was delightful for me to hear that.Please accept my sincere congratulations to your.I have been watching your progress with admiration all the years, and I know more than anyone else how much effort you have put in.Now you prove to me a matured and well-rounded in every respect.Judging from your current success / achievement, I am confident that in the future.May all the years ahead fulfill your dreams!

Yours sincerely, Li Ming