第一篇：高二英语必修五单词（共）
高二英语必修五单词
Unit 1 characteristic n.特征；特性 radium n.镭 painter n.画家；油漆匠 *put forward 提出
scientific adj.科学的 *conclude v.结束 conclusion n.结论 *draw a conclusion得出结论
analyse v.分析 &infect v.传染 &infections v.传染的 &cholera adj.霍乱
*defeat v.打败 expert adj.熟练的 *attend v.照顾 physician n.医生 *exposev.暴露
*expose...to使显露 deadly adj.致命的 *cure n.治愈 outbreak n.爆发 *challage n.挑战
victim n.受害者 absorb v.吸收 *suspect v.怀疑 enquiry n.询问 neighbourhood n.附近
severe adj.严重的 &clue n.线索 pump n.泵 &Cambridge Street剑桥大街 foresee v.预见
&investigate v.调查 &investigation n.调查 *blame v.责备 *pollute v.污染
*handle n.柄 &germ n.微生物 *linkv.连接 *link...to...将…和…联系或连接起来 *announce n.宣布
&certainty n.确信 instruct v.命令 &responsible adj.有责任的 construct v.建设
construction n.建设 *contribute v.捐献 *apart from 除……之外 firework n.烟火 chart n.图表
&creative adj.有创造力的 &co-operative adj.合作的 positive adj.积极的*(be)strict with...对……严格的 &Nicolaus Copernicus尼古拉.哥白尼
&revolutionary adj.革命的 movement n.移动 *make sense讲得通 backward adj.向后的&loop n.圈 &privately adv.私下的 *spin v.（使）旋转 &brightness n.明亮
enthusiastic adj.热情的 cautious adj.小心的 *reject v.拒绝 universe n.宇宙 Unit 2 unite v.联合 kingdom n.王国 *consist v.组成 *consist of由…组成
&London Heathrow Airport伦敦希思罗机场 province n.省 &River Avon埃文河
&River Thames泰晤士河 &River Severn塞文河 *divide…into把…分成 &Wales威尔士
&Scotland苏格兰 &Northern Ireland北爱尔兰 clarify v.澄清 accomplish v.完成
conflict n.矛盾 unwilling adj.不愿意（的）*break away(from)挣脱（束缚）union n.联合&the Union Jack英国国旗 credit n.信任 *to one's credit为……带来荣誉 currency n.货币
institution n.制度 &education adj.教育的 convenience n.便利 rough adj.粗糙的
roughly adv.粗略地 &Midlands英格兰中部地区 nationwide adj.全国性的 *attract v.吸引
&historical adj.历史（上）的 architecture n.建筑学 &Roman n.（古）罗马
collection n.收藏品 administration n.管理 port n.港口 &Anglo-Saxon n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人
&Norman n.诺曼人 &Viking n.北欧海盗 countryside n.乡下 enioyable adj.令人愉快的*leave out省去 &opportunity n.机会 description n.描写 furnished adj.配备好装备的fax n.传真（机）possibility n.可能性 &plus prep.加上 quarrel n.争吵 alike adj.相同的*take the place of代替 *break down损坏 *arrange筹备 wedding n.婚礼 *fold v.对折
sightseeing n.观光 *delight n.快乐 royal adj.王室的 uniform n.制服
&St Paul's Cathedaral圣保罗大教堂 splendid adj.壮丽的 &Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂
statue n.雕像 &Buckingham Palace白金汉宫 &Greenwich格林尼治 &longitude n.经线
&imaginary adj.想象中的 &navigation n.导航 &Highgate Cemetery海格特墓地
communism n.共产主义 &original adj.最初的 thrill v.使激动 pot n.罐 error n.错误
tense n.时态 consistent adj.一致的 Unit 3 aspect n.方面 *impression n.印象
*take up 拿起 *constant adj.时常发生的 constantly adv.不断地 jet n.喷气式飞机
&jet lag飞行时差反应 &flashback n.闪回 *previous adj.在前的 uncertain adj.不确切的 *guide n.指导 tablet n.药片 &expertise n.专家意见 capsule n.太空舱 steward n.乘务员
stewardess n.女乘务员 opening n.通路 sideways adv.侧着 surrounding n.周围的事物
tolerate v.忍受 &combination n.结合 *lack v.缺乏 adjustment n.调整 mask n.面具
be back on one's feet完全复原 &hover v.盘旋 carriage n.运输工具 press v.按 fasten v.系牢
belt n.腰带 *lose sight of……看不见…… *sweep up打扫 flash v.（使）闪光 switch n.开关
timetable n.时间表 &exhausted adj.筋疲力尽的 *slide into（快捷而悄声的）移动
*optimistic adj.乐观（主义）的 &pessimistic adj.悲观（主义）的 *speed up加速
&pedal n.踏板 &alien n.外星人 mud n.泥 *desert n.沙漠 &enormous adj.巨大的&imitate v.模仿 &moveable adj.可移动的 citizen n.公民 typist n.打字员
typewriter n.打字机 postage n.邮资 postcode n.邮政编码 button n.按钮 *instant n.瞬间
receiver n.接受者 &efficiency n.效率 &efficient adj.效率高的 &ribbon n.丝带
dustbin n.垃圾 &dispose v.布置 &disposal n.清除 ecology n.生态 greedy adj.贪吃的swallow v.吞下 material n.原料 recycle v.回收利用 &manufacture v.大量生产 goods n.货物
&etc abbr.诸如此类 representative n.代表 *settlement n.定居 motivation n.动机
Unit 4 journalist n.记者 &involve v.牵涉 editor n.编辑 photogragh n.照片
photogragher n.摄影师 &photograghy n.摄影 &unforgettable adj.难忘的
&assignment n.任务 *delighted adj.快乐的 admirable adj.值得赞扬的 unusual adj.不同寻常的*assist v.帮助 assistant n.助手 submit v.递交 profession n.职业 professional adj.专业的colleague n.同事 eager adj.渴望的 *concentrate v.集中 *concentrate on集中
amateur n.业余爱好者 update v.更新 *acquire v.获得 *assess v.评估 *inform v.告知
deadline n.最后期限 &interviewee n.参加面试者 meanwhile adv.其间 *depend on依靠
case n.情况 *accues v.指责 *accues…of因……指责或控告…… &accuesation n.指责
deliberately adv.故意地 *so as to(do sth)为了（做）…… &deny v.否认 sceptical adj.怀疑的guilty adj.犯罪的 dilemma n.窘境 *demand n.需求 &demanding adj.要求很高的 publish v.出版
&scoop n.勺子 section n.部分 &concise adj.简明的 &imaginative adj.富于想象力的technical adj.技术（上）的 technically adv.技术上 thorough adj.彻底地 gifted adj.有天赋的&idiomatic adj.惯用的 housewife n.家庭主妇 crime n.罪行 edition n.版次 *ahead…of在……前面
deparment n.部门 accurate adj.精确地 senior adj.年长的 polish v.擦亮 chief adj.主要的*approve v.赞成 *process v.加工 &negative n.底片 appoinment n.约会 Unit 5
aid v.帮助 *first aid急救 temporary adj.暂时的 *fall ill 生病 injury n.损伤 blrrd v.流血
&nosebleed n.鼻出血 &sprain v.扭伤 &sprained adj.扭伤的 ankle n.踝
choke v.噎住 cupboard n.衣柜 skin n.皮肤 &essential adj.最重要的 organ n.器官
&layer n.层 barrier n.屏障 *poison n.毒药 ray n.光线 complex adj.复杂的 variety n.变化
liquid n.液体 radiation n.辐射 mild adj.轻微的 mildly adv.轻微的 pan n.盘子 stove n.炉子
&heal v.（使）康复 tissue n.（生物）组织 *electric shock 触电 *swell v.隆起
swellen adj.肿胀的 &blister n.水泡 &watery adj.（似）水的 &char v.烧焦
&nerve n.神经 scissors n.剪刀 unbearable adj.难以忍受的 basin n.盆 *squeeze v.挤
*squeeze out挤出 *over and over again多次 bandage n.绷带 *in place 适当
&ointment n.药膏 &infection n.传染 vital adj.至关重要的 symptom n.症状
&label v.分类 kettle n.壶 *pour v.倒 wrist n.手腕 damp adj.潮湿的 sleeve n.袖子
blouse n.女衬衫 tight adj.牢地 tightly adv.紧的 firm adj.坚定地 firmly adv.坚固的throat n.咽喉 cerebony n.典礼 bravery n.勇敢 &stab v.刺 *a number of若干
*put one's hands on 找到 *treat v.治疗 * apply v.涂 pressure n.压力 ambulance n.救护车
&pressure n.计划 *make a difference 有影响 &bruies n.擦伤
高二英语必修五单词
第一单元单词：
1characteristic特征;特性n.2radium镭n.3painter画家n.4put forward提出
5scientific科学的adj.6conclude结束;推断出vt.&vi.7conclusion结论;结束n.8draw a conclusion得出结论
9analyse分析vt.10infect传染;感染vt.11infectious传染的adj.12cholera霍乱n.13defeat打败;受挫;使战胜vt.失败n.14expert熟练的;经验或知识丰富的adj.专家;行家n.15attend照顾;护理;出席;参加vt.16physician医生;内科医师n.17expose暴露;揭露;使曝光vt.18expose…to使显露;暴露vt.19deadly致命的adj.20cure治愈;痊愈n.治愈;治疗vt.21outbreak爆发;发作n.22challenge挑战n.向……挑战vt.23victim受害者n.24absorb吸收;吸引;使专心vt.25suspect怀疑vt.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯n.26enquiry询问n.27neighborhood附近;邻近n.28severe严重的;剧烈的;严厉的adj.29clue线索;提示n.30pump泵;抽水机n.(用泵)抽(水)vt.31Cambridge street剑桥大街
32foresee遇见，预知vt.33investigate调查vt.&vi.34investigation调查n.35blame责备;谴责vt.过失;责备n.36pollute污染;弄脏vt.37handle柄;把手n.处理;操纵vt.38germ微生物;细菌n.39link连接;联系n.40link...to...将……和……联系或连接起来
41announce宣布;通告vt.42certainty确信;确实n.43instruct命令;指示;教导vt.44responsible有责任的;负责的adj.45construct建设;修建vt.46construction建设;建筑物n.47contribute捐献;贡献;捐助vt.&vi.48apart from除……之外;此外
49firework烟火(燃放)n.50chart图表n.51creative有创造力的;创造性的;独创的adj.52co-operative合作的adj.53positive积极的;肯定的;确实的adj.54be strict with...对……严格的
55Nicolaus Copernicus尼古拉.哥白尼(波兰天文学家)
56revolutionary革命的;重大变革的adj.57movement移动;运动;动作n.58make sense讲得通;有意义
59backward向后的(地);相反的(地);退步的(地)adj.&adv.60loop圈;环n.61privately私下地;秘密地adv.62spin(spun，spun)(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)vt.&vi.63brightness明亮;亮度;聪颖n.64enthusiastic热情的;热心的adj.65cautious小心的;谨慎的adj.66reject拒绝;不接受;抛弃vt.67universe宇宙;世界n.第二单元单词：
1unite联合;团结vi.&vt.2kingdom王国n.3consist组成;在于;一致vi.4consist of由……组成
5London Heathrow Airport伦敦希尔罗机场
6province省;行政区n.7River Avon埃文河
8River Thames泰晤士河
9River Severn塞文河
10divide...into把……分成 11Wales威尔士(英)
12Scotland苏格兰(英)
13Northern北爱尔兰(英)
14clarify澄清;阐明vt.15accomplish完成;达到;实现vt.16conflict矛盾;冲突n.17unwilling不愿意(的);不乐意(的)adj.18break away(from)挣脱(束缚);脱离
19union联合;联盟;结合;协会n.20the Union Jack英国国旗
21credit信任;学分;赞扬;信贷n.22to one's credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下
23currency货币;通货n.24institution制度;机制;公共机构n.25educational教育的adj.26convenience便利;方便n.27rough粗糙的;粗暴的adj.28roughly粗略地;粗糙地adv.29Midlands英格兰中部地区
30nationwide全国性的;全国范围的adj.31attract吸引;引起注意vt.32historical历史(上)的;有关历史的adj.33architecture建筑学;建筑艺术n.34Roman(古)罗马人n.(古)罗马的adj.35collection收藏品;珍藏;收集n.36administration管理;行政部门n.37port港口(城市)n.38Anglo-Saxon盎格鲁—撒克逊人n.盎格鲁—撒克逊人的adj.39Norman诺曼人;诺曼语n.诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的adj.40Viking北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人n.41countryside乡下;农村n.42enjoyable令人愉快的;使人高兴的adj.43leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑
44opportunity机会;时机n.45description描写;描述n.46furnished配备好装备的;带家具的adj.47fax传真(机)n.用传真传输(文件)vt.48possibility可能(性)n.49plus加上;和perp.加的;正的;零上的adj.50quarrel争吵;争论;吵架n.争吵;吵架vi.51alike相同的;类似的adj.52take the place of代替
53break down(机器)损坏;破坏
54arrange筹备;安排;整理vt.55wedding婚礼n.56fold折叠;对折vt.57sightseeing观光;游览n.58delight快乐;高兴;喜悦n.使高兴;使欣喜vt.59royal王室的;皇家的;高贵的adj.60uniform制服n.61St Paul's Cathedral圣保罗大教堂
62splendid壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的adj.63Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特大教堂(英国名人墓地)
64statue塑像;雕像n.65Buckingham palace白金汉宫
66Greenwich格林尼治(英城市)n.67longitude经线;经度n.68imaginary想象中的;假象的;虚构的adj.69navigation导航;航行n.70Highgate Cemetery海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊，内有马克思及其家人的坟墓)
71communism共产主义n.72original最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的adj.73thrill使激动;使胆战心惊vt.74pot罐;壶n.75error错误;过失;谬误n.76tense时态n.77consistent一致的adj.第三单元单词：
1aspect方面;层面n.2impression印象;感想;印记n.3take up拿起;接受;开始;继续
4constant时常发生的;连续不断的adj.5constantly不断地adv.6jet喷气式飞机n.7jet lag飞行时差反应
8flashback闪回;倒叙n.9previous在前的;早先的adj.10uncertain不确切的;无把握的adj.11guide指导;向导;导游n.指引;指导vt.12tablet药片n.13expertise专家意见;专门知识(技能等)n.14capsule太空舱;胶囊n.15steward乘务员;服务员n.16stewardess女乘务员n.17opening(出入的)通道;开口;开端n.18sideways往(向、从)一侧;侧着;一面朝前adv.19surrounding周围的事物;环境n.周围的adj.20tolerate容忍;忍受vt.21combination结合;组合n.22lack缺乏;没有vt.&vi.缺乏;短缺的东西n.23adjustment调整;调节n.24mask面具;面罩;伪装n.25be back on one's feet(困境后)恢复;完全复原
26hover盘旋vi.27carriage运输工具;四轮马车;客车n.28press按;压;逼迫vt.&vi.按;压;印刷;新闻n.29fasten系牢;扎牢vt.30belt腰带;皮带n.31safety belt安全带
32lose sight of...看不见……
33sweep up打扫;横扫
34flash(使)闪光;(使)闪现vt.&vi.35switch开关;转换n.转换vt.36timetable时间表;时刻表n.37exhausted筋疲力尽的;疲倦不堪的adj.38slide into(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……
39optimistic乐观(主义)的adj.40pessimistic悲观(主义)的adj.41speed up加速
42pedal踏板;脚蹬n.43alien外星人;外国人n.陌生的;外国的;外星球的adj.44mud泥(浆)n.45desert沙漠;荒原n.46enormous巨大的;庞大的adj.47imitate模仿;仿造vt.48moveable可移动的;活动的adj.49citizen公民;居民;市民n.50typist打字员n.51typewriter打字机n.52postage邮资n.53postcode邮政编码n.54button纽扣,按钮n.55instant瞬间;片刻n.立即的;立刻的adj.56receiver接收者;接收器;电话听筒n.57efficiency效率;功效n.58efficient效率高的;有能力的adj.59ribbon丝带;带状物n.60dustbin垃圾桶n.61dispose布置;安排vt.62disposal清除;处理n.63ecology生态;生态学n.64greedy贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的adj.65swallow吞下;咽下vt.66material原料;材料n.67recycle回收利用;再利用vt.68manufacture(用机器)大量生产;成批制造vt.69goods货物n.70etc诸如此类;等等abbr.71representative代表;典型人物n.典型的;有代表性的adj.72settlement定居;解决n.73motivation动机n.第四单元：
1journalist记者;新闻工作者n.2involve牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与(卷入)……vt.3editor编辑n.4photograph照片n.给……照相vt.5photographer摄影师n.6photography摄影n.7unforgettable难忘的;永远记得的adj.8assignment任务;分配n.9delighted快乐的;欣喜的adj.10admirable值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的adj.11unusual不同寻常的;独特的adj.12assist帮助;协助;援助vt.13assistant助手;助理;售货员n.14submit递交;呈递(文件等)vt.15profession职业;专业n.16professional专业的;职业的adj.专业人员n.17colleague同事n.18eager渴望的;热切的adj.19concentrate集中;聚集vt.20concentrate on集中;全神贯注于
21amateur业余爱好者n.22update更新;使现代化vt.23acquire获取;取得;学到vt.24assess评估;评定vt.25inform告知;通知vt.26deadline最后期限n.27interviewee参加面试者;接受访问者n.28meanwhile期间;同时adv.29depend on依靠;依赖
30case情况;病例;案例n.31accuse指责;谴责;控告n.32accuse...of因……指责或控告……
33accusation指责;谴责;控告vt.34deliberately故意地adv.35so as to(do sth)为了(做)……
36deny否认;拒绝vt.37sceptical怀疑的(<美>skeptical)adj.38guilty犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的adj.39dilemma(进退两难的)困境;窘境n.40demand需求;要求n.强烈要求vt.41demanding要求很高的;费力的adj.42publish出版;发行;发表;公布vt.43scoop抢先获得的新闻、利润等;勺子;铲子n.44section部分;节n.45concise简明的;简练的adj.46imaginative富于想象力的adj.47technically技术上;工艺上adv.48thorough彻底的;详尽的adj.49gifted有天赋的adj.50idiomatic惯用的;呵护语言习惯的adj.51housewife家庭主妇n.52crime罪行;犯罪n.53edition版(本);版次n.54ahead of在……前面
55department部门;部;处;系n.56accurate精确的;正确的adj.57senior年长的;高年级的;高级的adj.58polish擦亮;磨光;润色vt.59chief主要的;首席的adj.首领;长官n.60approve赞成;认可;批准vt.61process加工;处理vt.过程;程序;步骤n.62negative底片;否定n.否定的;消极的adj.63appointment约会;任命n.第五单元单词：
1aid帮助;援助;资助n.&vt.2first aid(对伤患者的)急救
3temporary暂时的;临时的adj.4fall ill生病
5injury损伤;伤害n.6bleed(bled,bled)流血vt.&vi.7nosebleed鼻出血;流鼻血n.8sprain扭伤
9sprained扭伤的adj.10ankle踝(关节)n.11choke(使)咽住;(使)窒息vt.&vi.12cupboard橱柜;衣柜n.13skin皮;皮肤n.14essential最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的adj.15organ器官n.16layer层;层次n.17barrier屏障;障碍(物)n.18poison毒药;毒害n.毒害;使中毒vt.19ray光线;射线n.20complex复杂的adj.21variety变化;多样(化);多变(性)n.22liquid液体n.23radiation辐射;射线n.24mild轻微的;温和的;温柔的adj.25mildly轻微地;温和地adv.26pan平底锅;盘子n.27stove炉子;火炉n.28heal(使)康复;(使)化解vt.&vi.29tissue(生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸n.30electric shock触电;电休克
31swell(swelled,swellen)(使)膨胀;隆起vt.&vi.32swollen肿胀的adj.33blister水泡n.(使)起泡vt.&vi.34watery(似)水的adj.35char烧焦vi.36nerve神经;胆量n.37scissors剪刀n.38unbearable难以忍受的;不能容忍的adj.39basin盆;盆地n.40squeeze榨;挤;压榨vt.&vi.41squeeze out榨出;挤出
42over and over again反复;多次
43bandage绷带n.44in place在适当的位置;适当
45ointment要高;油膏n.46infection传染;传染病;感染n.47vital至关重要的;生死攸关的adj.48symptom症状;征兆n.49label加标签或标记;分类vt.标签;标记n.50kettle(水)壶;罐n.51pour倒;灌;注;涌vt.&vi.52wrist手腕n.53damp潮湿的adj.54Casey凯西(姓)
55sleeve袖子n.56blouse女衬衫n.57tight牢的;紧的;紧密的adj.58tightly紧地;牢牢地adv.59firm(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的adj.60firmly坚固地;稳定地adv.61throat咽喉;喉咙n.62Janson詹森(姓)
63ceremony典礼;仪式;礼节n.64bravery勇敢;勇气n.65Slade斯莱德(姓)
66stab刺;戳;刺伤vt.&vi.67a number of若干;许多
68put one's hands of找到
69treat治疗;对待;款待vt.&vi.款待;对待n.70apply涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vt.申请;请求;使用;有效vi.71pressure压力;积压;压迫(感)n.72ambulance救护车n.73scheme方案;计划n.74Southerton萨瑟顿(姓)
75make a difference区别对待;有影响;其(重要)作用
76bruise瘀伤;擦伤n.&vi.
第二篇：高二英语必修五Unit 4单词(人教版)
高二英语必修五Unit 4单词
journalist n.记者；新闻工作者 △involve vt.牵涉；涉及；包括；
使参与（卷入）…… editor n.编辑
photograph n.照片
vt.给……照相
photographer n.摄影师 △photography n.摄影 △unforgettable abj.难忘的；
永远记得的 △assignment n.任务；分配 delighted adj 快乐的；欣喜的
admirable adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的 unusual adj.不同寻常的；独特的 assist vt.帮助；协助；援助 assistant n.助手；助理；售货员 submit vt.递交；呈递（文件等）profession n.职业；专业
professional adj.专业的；职业的 n.专业人员 colleague n.同事
eager adj.渴望的；热切的 concentrate vt.集中；聚集 concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于 amateur n.业余爱好者 update vt.更新；使现代化 acquire vt.获得；取得；学到 assess vt.评估；评定 inform vt.告知；通知 deadline n.最后期限
△interviewee n.参加面试者；接受采访者 meanwhile adv.其间；同时 depend on 依靠；依赖
case n.情况；病例；案例 accuse vt.指责；谴责；控告
accuse…of 因……指责或控告……
△accusation n.指责；谴责；控告 deliberately adv.故意地
so as to(do sth)为了（做）…… △deny vt.否认；拒绝
sceptical adj.怀疑的（<美>skeptical）guilty adj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的 dilemma n.（进退两难的）困境；窘境 demand n.需求；要求
vt.强烈要求
△demanding adj.要求很高的；
费力的
publish vt.出版；发行；发表；公布 △scoop n.抢先获得的新闻、利润等；
勺子；铲子 section n.部分；节
△concise adj.简明的；简练的 △imaginative adj.富于想象力的 technical adj.技术（上）的；技巧方面的 technically adv.技术上；工艺上 thorough adj.彻底的；详尽的 gifted adj.有天赋的
△idiomatic adj.惯用的；
合乎语言习惯的 housewife n.家庭主妇 crime n.罪行；犯罪 edition n.版（本）；版次 ahead of 在……前面
department n.部门；部；处；系 accurate adj.精确的；正确的
senior adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的 polish vt.擦亮；磨光；润色 chief adj.主要的；首席的n.首领；长官
approve vt.赞成；认可；批准 process vt.加工；处理
n.过程；程序；步骤 △negative n.底片；否定
adj.否定的；消极的 appointment n.约会；任命
第三篇：高二英语必修五Unit 5单词(人教版)
高二英语必修五Unit 5单词（人教版）
aid n.& vt.帮助；援助；资助 first aid（对伤患者的）急救 temporary adj.暂时的；临时的 fall ill 生病
injury n.损伤；伤害
bleed vi.& vt.(bled,bled)流血 △nosebleed n.鼻出血；流鼻血 △sprain vt.扭伤
△sprained adj.扭伤的 ankle n.踝（关节）
choke vi.& vt.（使）噎住；（使）窒息 cupboard n.橱柜；衣柜 skin n.皮；皮肤
△essential adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；
本质的 organ n.器官
△layer n.层；层次
barrier n.屏障；障碍（物）poison n.毒药；毒害
vt.毒害；使中毒 ray n.光线；射线 complex adj.复杂的
variety n.变化；多样（化）；多变（性）liquid n.液体
radiation n.辐射；射线
mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的 mildly adv.轻微地；温和地 pan n.平底锅；盘子 stove n.炉子；火炉
△heal vi.& vt.（使）康复；（使）化解 tissue n.（生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸 electric shock 触电；电休克 swell vi.& vt.(swelled,swollen)
（使）膨胀；隆起
swollen adj.肿胀的 △blister n.水泡
vi.& vt.（使）起泡 △watery adj.（似）水的 △char vi.烧焦
△nerve n.神经；胆量 scissors n.(pl.)剪刀
unbearable adj.难以忍受的； 不能容忍的
basin n.盆；盆地
squeeze vt.& vi.榨；挤；压榨 squeeze out 榨出；挤出
over and over again 反复；多次 bandage n.绷
in place 在适当的位置；适当 △ointment n.药膏；油膏
△infection n.传染；传染病；感染 vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的 symptom n.症状；征兆
△label vt.加标签或标记；分类
n.标签；标记 kettle n.(水)壶；罐
pour vt.& vi.倒；灌；注；涌 wrist n.手腕 damp adj.潮湿的 △Casey 凯西（姓）sleeve n.袖子 blouse n.女衬衫
tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的 tightly adv.紧地；牢牢地
firm adj.（动作）稳定有力的；坚定的firmly adv.坚固地；稳定地 throat n.咽喉；喉咙 △Janson 詹森（姓）
ceremony n.典礼；仪式；礼节 bravery n.勇敢；勇气 △Slade 斯莱德（姓）
stab vt.& vi.刺；戳；刺伤 a number of 若干；许多 put one’s hands on 找到
treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待
n.款待；招待
apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用
vi.申请；请求；使用；有效 pressure n.压力；挤压；压迫（感）ambulance n.救护车 △scheme n.方案；计划 △Southerton 萨瑟顿（姓）
make a difference 区别对待；有影响； 起（重要）作用
△bruise n.& vi.瘀伤；擦伤
第四篇：北师大英语必修五单词归纳
英语必修5重点词汇分类
重要词组
1.concentrate on = focus on 集中注意力于...2.draw up 起草/草拟（计划、法律）
3.deserve doing(主动表被动)= deserve to be done 值得被...4.be mistaken in doing sth 对某事持有错误见解
5.accuse sb of doing因为某事起诉某人= charge sb with 6.be independent from 从...独立出来 7.go aboard 上船，上飞机
8.be one's fault 是某人的错（不用mistake/error）9.be allergic to 对...敏感
10.glance at瞥一眼，扫过 glare at 怒视，盯着
stare at 凝视 11.can't help doing 情不自禁做can’t help to do不能帮助做 12.devote/commit oneself to doing sth献身于..致力于..投身于...13.under the guidance of 在...的指导下 14.at the aid of 在...的帮助下
15.take charge of 接管，控制 take the charge of 在...的控制下 16.make up 编造，组成，弥补，化妆 Make out假称，听出 17.go into details 讨论，细谈
18.speak up 大声地说，自由而大胆地说
sit up 坐直 19.believe in 信任
20.turn over 反转，翻身
21.pay off 得到好结果，取得成功，还清债务pay back 还债 pay for 为...付钱 22.hesitate to do 做某事犹豫不决
23.keep up with 跟上，赶上
keep pace with 与...步调一致 24.in case 以防万一
25.due to 因为= owe to(区别：due to不放句首，owing to可以)26.in addition(to)除此之外
aside from 除...之外 27.frankly speaking 坦率地说
28.lay off 解聘，解雇
29.swell with 充满了（很少用于被动语态）30.suspect sb of doing 怀疑某人做某事
31.distinguish A from B 把A和B区别开来 32.to a certain extent 在某种程度上 33.set off 使爆炸，引发，出发 34.a lack of 缺少
35.have access to doing 有做某事的机会/权利，有机会进入..36.It's worthwhile to do 或 doing 做某事是值得的，worthwhile 可单独做表语
worth/worthy 不可以（be worth doing, be worthy of being done）
37.tend to 往往会，倾向于 be accustomed/ used to doing习惯 38.approve of 赞成，赞许
39.be beneficial to/for 对...有益 40.as a whole 总的来说
重要动词
五星级：predict 预计
conform 证实
consult 请教，查阅
grasp 领会，抓紧
decrease 减少
bother 烦扰
boom 激增，猛涨
instruct 指导
reflect 反映
acquire 获得，得到
ignore 忽略
urge 催促
assume 假设
gain 增加
adapt 适应
四星级：charge 要价
quarrel 争吵
overcome 克服
select 选择
inspire 鼓舞
associate 联系
judge
判断
operate 运行，操作 envy 羡慕嫉妒
multiply 大量增加
respond 回复
Panic 惊恐
obey 服从
spit
吐痰
bury 埋葬
三星级：Sigh 叹气
drag 拖
drill 练习
重要形容词&副词
五星级：appropriately 适当地
accurately 精确地
grateful 感激的 Alternative 非传统的，可供选择的，可再生的，另类的
Illegal 非法的entirely 完全的 sharp 敏锐的，锋利的，尖的 constantly 不断的positive 积极的 secure 安稳的 四星级：previous 之前的 gifted 有天赋的athletic 热爱运动的
academic 学术的literary 热爱文学的 chief 最高级别的 casual 随意的conservative 保守的conventional 传统的 三星级：dynamic 有活力的flexible 灵活的mild 温和的 mental精神的 outstanding 突出的civil 国内的 blank 空白的 passive 被动的 upset 不安的 selfish 自私的senior 高级 junior 初级的 二星级：surrounding 周围的neat 整洁的 backwards 往后的一星级： slight 少量的beneath 在底下 steep 陡峭的loose 松的 facial 面部的unwilling 不情愿的 重要名词 表示人物职业/身份的名词：
physicist
lawyer
clerk
conductor translator
butcher
assistant
poet
tutor
scholar
housewife librarian
carpenter
chemist receptionist shop assistant typist
spy
companion
fellow students
slave
五星级： emergency
association
desire
requirement
relief
anxiety
devotion
summary
comprehension
appointment
existence reputation
glory
defence
assumption
civilization
四星级： appreciation
insurance
wisdom
comfort
assessment
description
characteristic
strength expression failure
possibility
disability
satisfaction
instant
idiom
三星级： motto
punishment
error
fault
rank
account
religion
battle
basis
status
reward
moral 二星级： receiver
receipt
phrase
section
wrinkle
universe
uniform
nursery revision
connection
harvest
weakness
第五篇：高二英语必修五练习
Unit 1 Great scientists
一、单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）
1.This new e _______________for the car works well.2.The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks to the s______________ farming.3.The doctor had my eyes e _____________for weakening.4.The meeting c________________ at eight o'clock.5.They were d _______________ in their attempt（企图）to reach the top of the mountain.6.The little brave girl e _________________ the crime（罪行）of the criminal（罪犯）。
7.He was a____________________ in the book.8.He b ____________________ me for my negligence（疏忽大意）。
9.I think you are too s_________________ on the boy.10.He finished his work in a p__________________ way.11.We must try to a________________the causes of the strike.12.He became e__________________ about classical music.13.He has c____________________the whole job already.14.Be c_________________ when you cross the street.15.You should not r_________________ the invitation from your old friend.16.The class needs a s__________________ teacher.17.Kindness is one of the prime minister's c __________________.二、短语翻译
1.提出
____________________
2.得出结论____________________
3.也，另外___________________
4.将……和……连接起来_____________
5.对……严格的____________________
6.有意义______________________
7.通向，导致___________________
8.继续工作____________________
三、完成句子
1.除了这些理由以外，他无话可说了
______________ ___________these reasons，he said nothing.2.我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。
Our English teacher_____________ __________ ___________us.3.让我们一起去听来自北京大学的李教授的演讲
Let's _________the lecture by professor Li from Beijing University.4.他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。
His careless driving _________ ____________the serious traffic accident.5.他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。
He _____________food and clothing __________the Red Cross.Unit 2 The United Kingdom 词汇专项练习
一、单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）
1.The common interests u_________________ the two countries.2.The class ___________________of（组成）56 members.3.Our class is d_______________ into two groups during the discussion.4.What he said in the meeting p______________________ all of us.5.The bad ______________（影响）of the flood is that no people are dared to swim in that river.6.The c_______________ of transportation in this area brings hope to this mountain village.7.Her beautiful singing drew the a_____________ of the professor.8.The film “Hero” has much a________________ for the youth.9.The habit of c____________________ stamps benefit him a lot.10.U______________ is a particular type of clothing worn by all the members of a group or organization such as the police，the army，etc.二、短语翻译
1.将……分成_____________________
2.省去；漏掉_______________________
3.令人吃惊的是____________________
4.脱离_________________________
三、完成句子
1.If you continue working like that，your body will________ _______（垮下来）。
2.Their____________（婚礼）will__________ _____________（举行）in May.3.这道数学题把小明给难住了，无论他怎么努力也无法计算出正确的答案。
This maths problem ___________Xiaoming.No matter how hard he tried，he couldn't _________ ___________ the right answer
4.陈水扁想把台湾从中国分裂出去的企图永远不可能得逞。
Chen Shuibian's attempt to __________Taiwan ________ ___________China could not be achieved forever.5.未来，地铁将会逐步取代公共汽车成为人们的主要交通工具。
The underground will_______ _______ _______ _______the bus to become the main vehicle for the people in the future.6.我们没有必要再浪费时间讨论去哪儿度假了，因为计划已取消了。
There is ______ __________ that we'll waste time discussing where to go for our holiday，for the plan has been cancelled.7.很使我感到高兴的是，父亲给我买了一台电脑作为生日礼物。
__________ to my joy，Father bought me a computer _______ a birthday gift
8.托尼踢足球时，他的腿受伤了。
Tonny ________one of his legs _______when playing football.9.今天下午教室里竟然一个人也没有，真是奇怪。
_______ _______ __________that there shouldn't have been any student in the classroom.Unit 3 Life in the future I.Vocabulary 1.Two men are a______________the police in their enquires.2.You will be r_______________to assist Mrs Smith in preparing a report.3.Take two of the t_________________three times daily before meals.4.Decide what you want to do, don‟t just i________________ others.5.A new factory is to be l______________________ in the city center.6.His first speech as president made a strong i_________________ on his audience.7.Applicants for the job must have p________________ experience.8.He‟s c_______________disturbing me.9.I r____________her how much the fare was.II.Useful Phrases 1.接受_______________________ 2.立刻，马上__________________ 3.消失，看不见__________________ 4.打扫，横扫___________________ 5.突然看见____________________ 6.有可能______________________ III.Complete the following sentences according to the texts.1.___________ ___________(担心)the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.2.As a result, I ___________ ___________（遭受）“time lag”.3.This ___________ ___________ ___________(与…相似)the “jet lag” you get when flying.4.I found later that their leaves __________ the house __________（给…提供）much –needed oxygen.5.They are purple or blue and the colour changes ___________ ___________（取决于，依赖于）their mood.6.Confused by the new surroundings, I was hit by the ___________ ___________(缺乏)fresh air.Part 4 Multiple Choice 1.Soon we lost sight of that famous astronomer _________ himself LiQiang.A.called
B.calling C.to call D.call 2.______________ from the heart trouble for years, he has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A.Suffered B.Suffering
C.Having suffered D.Being suffered 3.Though ________ money, his parents managed to send him to school.A.lacked
B lacking of
C.lack of D.lacking 4.One island and two lakes _______________ the country.A.make up B.makes up of C.is made up of D.consists of
5.___________ in her skirt, the little girl tried to make herself ___________ at the party.A.Dressed;notice B.Dressing;noticed C.Dressed;noticed D.Dressing;noticing
6.He is the only one of the students who _________________ a winner of scholarship for three years.A.is
B.are
C.have been
D.had been 7.She was glad to have a comfortable chair ________________.A.sit
B.to sit
C.sitting D.to sit in
8.The university wants its undergraduates to _______ a regional language, if time permits A.take up
B.take after
C.take on
D.take over 9.Generally speaking, when_______ according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect.A.taken
B.taking
C.to take
D.to be taken 10.Information has been published_______ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.when 11.In the traffic accident, his father came close to________.A.be killed
B.being killed
C.kill
D.killing 12.There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.A.making
B.to make
C.to have made
D.having made
Unit 4 Making the news 词汇专项练习
一、单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）
1.After graduation he took an o______________ as a teacher in the city.2.An expert is a man who is engaged in p______________ business.3.All his c______________ who work with him in the same factory are all ready to help others.4.You should c_____________ on your work when you study.5.We also can a__________________ knowledge during playing.6.He hit me on the head with a ball d_____________ which made me very angry.7.He felt g________________ after he stole some money from the old couple.8.He worked as a e________________ in that newspaper.9.She graduated from English d__________________ of Beijing University.10.Don't just say almost，nearly……，what we need is a____________ number.11.Before marrying，they always made an a ___________ in that park.12.Her father will never a_____________of her marriage to you.二、短语翻译
1.全神贯注于____________
2.因……指责或控告_____________
3.为了（做……）______________
4.依靠；依赖_________________________________________
5.传递______________________________________________
6.从事于____________________________________________
三、完成句子
1.They found that cave_________ _________（意外地, 偶然地）。
2.They are all________ ____________that idea（反对）。
3.You should concentrate yourselves on the class and avoid ________ ________.4.The famous professor has been __________ _________（指控）stealing his student's ideas and publishing them.5.What the government has done this year will be of________ _______（对… 有益）all the citizens living in Guangzhou.6.___________ had they got to the airport __________（一…就）the plane took off.Unit 5 First aid 词汇专项练习
一、单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）
1.The lung is an o________________ and so is the heart.2.He tried to kill himself by taking p_________________.3.He has gone to the hospital for special t__________________.4.I was only m_______________ interested in the story I read in the newspaper.5.Her ankle s_____________ after the fall.6.Her foot was very s_________________ after the accident.7.I can't s______________________ toothpaste out of the tube.8.What is the typical s______________________ of SARS？
9.She is suffering from a lung i___________________.10.He p________ a silver cup to the winner.11.Did you attend your uncle's wedding c__________________.12.An a________________ is a vehicle for taking people to and from hospital.13.A b_______________ is a long strip of cloth which is covered around a wounded part of someone's body to protect or support it.14.The streets in the centre of the city were c__________up with traffic because of an accident.15.The storm did a lot of d______________ to the building and crops in Hunan province.二、短语翻译
1.阻止（某人）做……___________________________
2.触感________________________________
3.挤出；榨出____________________________
4.在适当的位置______________________________
5.反复，多次____________________________
6.开展，执行___________________________________
7.找到___________________________________
8.许多，大量______________________________
9.自豪_________________________________
10.砍掉，砍伐____________________________
三、完成句子
1.He suddenly________ _________ __________ _______（昨晚他突然病了）。
2.Sunglasses can_______ ________ ________ _________ the sun' s rays（保护我们的眼睛免受……）。
3.You may __________ ______________（烫伤）by hot liquids.4.First degree burns __________ ___________when they are pressed（变成白色）。
参考答案1：
一、1.engine 2.character 3.scientific 4.examined 5.concluded
6.defended 7.exposed 8.absorbed 9.blamed 10.severe
11.positive 12.analyse 13.enthusiastic 14.completed 15.spin
16.cautious 17.reject 18.view 19.movement 20.strict 21.characteristics
22.concluded 23.expose 24.valuable 25.enthusiastic 26.defeat
27.absorbed 28.cures 29.virus 30.analyse
二、1.steam engine 2.put forward 3.draw a conclusion 4.in addiction
5.link…to
6.be strict with 7.make sense 8.lead to 9.point of view work on
三、1.Apart from 2.is strict with 3.attend 4.led to 5.contributed to 参考答案2：
一、1.united 2.consists 3.divided 4.puzzled 5.influence
6.convenience 7.attention 8.attraction 9.collecting 10.industrial
11.convenience 12.attraction 13.puzzle 14.uniform 15.suggestion
16.thrilled 17.splendid 18.debating 19.influence 20.construct
二、1.divide…into 2.The Union Jack 3.leave out
4.to one„s surprise 5.break away from
三、1.puzzle 2.project of protecting 3.arranging 4.break down
5.wedding take place 6.puzzle ； work out 7.which； tourist attraction
8.break away from 9.take the place of 10.are debating about
11.rising； setting 12.for the second time 13.looked around； putting
14.in sight 15.moved to； installed 16.no need； cancelled
17.referred to 18.Much； as 19.had hurt 20.It was strange Unit 3 Life in the future 参考答案3 Part 1
1.assisting
2.required
3.tablets
4.imitate
5.located
6.impression 7.previous
8.constantly
9.reminded Part 2
1.take up 2.in no time 3.lose sight of
4.sweep up 5.catch sight of 6.It is likely that Part 3
1.Worried about
2.suffered from
3.is similar to
4.provided;with 5.depending on
6.Confused;lack of Part 4 Multiple Choice 1-5 BCDAC 6-10 ADAAC 11-12 BB Unit 4参考答案4：
一、1.occupation 2.professional
3.colleague
4.concentrate 5.acquire
6.deliberately 7.guilty
8.editor
9.department 10.accurate
11.appointment
12.approve
二、1.Concentrate …on
2.accuse…of 3.so as to 4.depend on
5.pass on
6.work on
三、1.by accident/chance 2.opposite to 3.defend ； against
4.accused of 5.benefit to 6.Hardly； when
Unit 5
一、1.organ
2.poison
3.treatment
4.mildly
5.swelled
6.swollen
7.squeeze
8.symptom
9.infection 10.presented
11.ceremory 12.ambulance 13.bandage
14.choked 15.damage
二、1.prevent sb from doing sth 2.sense of touch 3.squeeze out 4.in place
5.over and over again 6.carry out 7.put one„s hands on
8.a number of 9.be proud of 10.cut off
三、1.fell ill last night 2.protect our eyes from
3.get burnt
4.turn white
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