经典写作必用词汇,成功之四六级作文系列[五篇模版]

第一篇：经典写作必用词汇,成功之四六级作文系列

经典写作必用词汇，成功之四六级作文系列

解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle

2损害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize

3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford

4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster

5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve

11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 有害的： Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 要求 ：Request, demand, needs, requisition 消除 ：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 导致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this 增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to

18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to

19保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably

21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim 发生：Happen, occur, take place 原因：Reason, factor, cause 发展：Development, advance, progress 有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous 影响：Influence, impact, effect

28明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear 29占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose

30与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to

31对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely 32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe

大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly

34波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation

35事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that

36换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle.

第二篇：六级作文词汇

（一）关于青少年与家庭 single-parent family单亲家庭 minors未成年人 adolescent青春期的 immature不成熟的

peer pressure同辈人的压力

foster= raise= bring up a child抚养孩子, spoil溺爱=indulge放纵 run wild撒野

go astray走上歧途

juvenile delinquency青少年犯罪, obesity肥胖症 depression抑郁症 bullying恃强凌弱

absenteeism=truancy逃学(play truant)parents are obliged to do…父母有责任、义务去做。。give proper guidance父母的引导

set examples for children为孩子树立榜样 encourage鼓励motivate鼓舞

help build up confidence帮助建立信心 discipline their children约束孩子 well-bred有教养的 act properly行为得体

（二）关于教育 1,学习的好处: learn skills学习技能

acquire knowledge学习知识 enrich knowledge丰富知识 widen horizon开阔视野 inspire interest激发兴趣 stimulate interest激发兴趣

lay a solid foundation for the future为将来打下坚实的基础 2,学习上的问题: lack discipline缺少约束力/persistence毅力 test-oriented education应试型教育 quality education素质教育

cram for examinations突击考试 rote learning死记硬背

Test-taking techniques应试技巧 3,学习的坏处: discourage critical thinking打击评判性思维

students stop questioning what they are being taught学生们不去质问他们学习的东西 conduce to academic performance有助学习表现 Adversely influence负面地影响（动作）Exert adverse/unfavorable influence on对。。产生负面影响 Creativity创造性

Come at the expense/cost of creativity以牺牲创造力为代价 Lower/raise the standard of…降低了。。的水平

（三）关于工作

adapt oneself to …使自己适应… flow of personnel人才流动

mechanism of personnel flow人才流动机制 survival of the fittest适者生存 a sense of accomplishment成就感 potentiality潜能

company philosophy企业文化 team-work spirit团队合作精神

a harmonious interpersonal relationship和谐的人际关系 a sense of responsibility责任感 material gains物质待遇

promising future光明的前途

a challenging job一份具有挑战性的工作 get advanced in the society出人头地 a decent job一份体面的工作 chance of promotion升迁机会

stability and satisfaction稳定感和满足感 balance work and life平衡工作和生活 realize the value of life实现人生价值

seek for personal development追求个人发展 display one‟s talent展示才能

a sense of self-fulfillment自我实现感 promotion opportunity提升机会

meet one‟s personalized needs满足某人个性化需求 define one‟s role确定自己的角色 social recognition社会认可

（四）关于交通

automobile industry汽车工业 pollution-free fuel无污染燃料 popularization of cars汽车普及

observe traffic regulations遵守交通规则 break traffic regulations违反交通规则 get struck in traffic遇上堵车

ease the traffic pressure缓解交通压力 bottleneck交通堵塞地区

settle down effective laws制定出积极有效的法律 enhance the quality of life提高生活质量 pay a heavy price付出惨痛的代价

promote the development of relative industries促进相关产业发展 traffic engineering交通运输工程

the number of car ownership汽车拥有量 traffic accidents交通事故 energy-saving节能的

（五）关于环境保护 urbanization城市化 centralization集中化 imbalance不平衡

infrastructure基础设施 tertiary industry第三产业 commercialization商业化 water scarcity水短缺

the environmental pollution环境污染 over-industrialization过度工业化 over-crowdedness过度拥挤 social instability社会动荡 urban construction城市建设 population explosion人口激增 a rising crime rate犯罪率上升

drain of energy and resources能源和资源消耗 stress-related illnesses与压力有关的疾病 social welfare社会福利 urban sprawl城市扩张

convenient transportation means便捷的交通工具 better medical services更好的医疗服务 pressure of modern life in city城市生活压力 pollutant污染性物质 waste disposal废物处理

suffer heavy losses遭受重大损失 vicious cycle恶性循环

a feasible measure一种可行的措施 city planners城市规划者

（六）关于媒体 mass media大众媒体 entertainment娱乐 journalism新闻业

the latest news最新消息 exclusive news独家新闻 news block out新闻封锁 news censorship新闻审查 freedom of the press新闻自由 coverage新闻报道

newsworthy值得报道的 live broadcast直播

quiz show智力竞争节目 game show游戏节目 variety show综合节目 talk show脱口秀 sitcom情景喜剧 soap opera肥皂剧 movie star电影明星 celebrity名人 fame名声 fan粉丝

invade one’s privacy侵扰了…的隐私 misleading误导性的 cheating欺骗性的 popularity知名度 scandal丑闻

sensational轰动的

audience ratings收视率 propaganda宣传

be abducted by受…诱导 purify one’s soul净化心灵

meet different tastes满足不同口味

follow the fashion blindly盲目追逐时尚 right to know知情权

写作技巧===万能句

一、引出现象的句型

1.The problem of being honest has caused wide public concern over the recent years.近些年，诚实的问题引起了关注。

2.There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of waste on campus.对于校园浪费这一现象，校园进行着广泛的争论。

3.When it comes to whetherthe university campus should be open to tourists, there are different opinions.二、正文中的原因句型 正文说明原因/提出建议

1.There are some reasons for owning(private cars/personal computers).To begin with...Next...Last...2.The possible solutions of this social problem depend on three factors.3.Here are a number of / a variety of reasons for it.Firstly,...Secondly,...Finally...不变的正面因素积极影响

1.Without sth, our life would be completely diverse from what we are living now.2.Sth.can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.3.Sth.enables us to gain an unexpected experience that is most useful in our life/ job.不变的反面因素的消极影响

1.No doubt, if we ignore the issue, there is every chance that we/ our life/ our economy/ our society will be put in jeopardy/ danger（危险）.2.Sth.is seen not merely as a nuisance, but also as a big threat to happy life/ the advance of society/ the advance of economy.(……不仅是被看作讨厌的事情，而且还被认为是对……的严重威胁。)3.If its negative impact can not be dealt with timely(及时地), the result will be sometimes destructive.三、结尾句型

文章的结尾应该遵循两条原则：一是总结全文，二是提出建议或展望。笼统的结尾句式 A.单刀式

1.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that… B.组合式

All in all / In a word / In short / On the whole / In brief / In conclusion, if we take a careful consideration of the reasons presented(提出)above, it is safe to draw the conclusion that the advantages of sth.outweigh(比……更重要)its disadvantages.D.提出解决方案

1.In view of such a serious situation, fighting against the pirated products is more important than any time before.考虑这样严重的状况，我们比任何时候都应该和盗版产品作斗争。

2.In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worst.考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。

3.考虑到所有的因素，我们可以合理地得出结论：技术可能是好的，也可能是坏的，而这都取决于我们如何去利用它。

Taking all these factors into account, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that technology may be beneficial or harmful, depending on how we use it.具体的结论性语句

1.Sth.is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it.What we can do is to develop our adaptive abilities to deal with it.(...是日常生活中不可分割的一部分，你无法逃避它。我们所能做的是培养自己的适应能力去解决这个问题)2.Sth benefits more than individually and economically/socially, and with the passage of time, it will show more profound significance.(...不仅对经济和个人/社会都有好处，随着时间的推移，它会显出更深远的意义)正面优点的句型

1.It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable.人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会的必不可少的一部分。它们使我们的生活更舒适。

2.There is no denying that a person's education is the most significant aspect of his life.毋庸置疑教育（性格品质类）是人生最重要的一面。3..首先科技的进步给人类带来了许多利益。

First of all, the advance in science and technology have brought about much benefit for the mankind.4.总之，我认为电视对于人类生活有很大的正面影响。

To sum up, I think that there are strong positive effects of television on man‟s life.5.总之，我必须说现代技术所带来的积极影响大于它的消极影响。

On the whole, I should say that positive effects brought about by modern technology outweigh the negative ones.6.另一方面，动物园为疲惫的城市居民提供了娱乐和休闲。

On the other hand, zoos provide recreation and refreshment for fatigued urban dwellers.7.不用说，早些独立可以帮助青年人更好地理解他们周围的人和整个世界。

It goes without saying that earlier independence helps young people to better understand the people around them and the world as a whole.反面影响的句型

1.But these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment.但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给环境造成灾难性的影响。

2.There is no denying that piracy is an extremely serious problem.The authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.无可否认，盗版是一个极其严重的问题。当局应该采取有利措施解决。

3.The positive/negative influences of honesty/waste on campus should not be neglected.4.Had people paid more attention to the above issue before, the present situation would not be so serious.假如人们以前更加重视这个问题，那么现在的这种状况就不会那么严重了。5.但是，正如俗话说“每个硬币都有两面”，计算机也会带来不少问题。

However, as the old saying goes, „every coin has two sides,‟ and we see that computers also give rise to a number of problems.写作热点话题集锦

(一)励志与生活 Sunny说: 以下文章都是按题目类别选出的对应范文,并非高分作文版,但如果遇到雷同考题,有些优秀的句子值得学习,所以,浏览一下,再思考如果自己碰到这个题,应该如何下笔.1==Is Frustration a Bad Thing?论挫折

1.有些人认为挫折是坏事

2.更多的人并不认为挫折是坏事

3.我的看法

According to The New Oxford Dictionary of English, frustration, by definition, means the feeling of being upset or annoyed, especially because of inability to change or achieve something.Since frustration seems to be a negative feeling, some people may be tempted to think that frustration is bad for people.They believe that constant frustration may cause serious mental problems.People suffering from such psychological problems often resort to violence or suicide, which poses a big threat to the people around them and thus causes instability to the whole society.Others, however, hold a different view.They maintain that it is beneficial to people.It goes side by side with success.It inspires people to overcome hardships and difficulties and achieve the final success.People with this view even go so far as to say that no frustration, no success.Indeed, we cannot always hope to embrace success and never accept failure.And most importantly, only if we learn from many a failure can we do things better and finally overcome such a bad feeling as frustration.Frustration thus is part of our life experience.In our process of growing up, we may inevitably experience it when confronted with situations that don‟t come up to our expectations.It is a test of our courage when it befalls us.If we let it control us, we may fall into the abyss of being inflicted by serious psychological problems.But if we harness it and take it as our source of inspiration, we may ultimately enjoy the glory of success.2==Please Be Punctual 1．当今社会，一些年轻人时间观念淡薄，经常不守时 2．不遵守时间有什么危害 3．大学生应该从自身做起

With the advent of the era of knowledge economy, time is treasured by an increasing number of people.However, many young people attach little importance to punctuality, which, in my opinion, will give rise to many problems.First, you may impress other people as being unreliable and dishonest.When you are late for a job interview, the boss may refuse to give you the chance since people tend to assume that if you cannot fulfill your promise, you have no sense of responsibility and can do nothing well.Second, others may think that you show no respect to them.Therefore, university students should learn that punctuality is a good habit.Being punctual, you are showing respect to others and, in return, you will win others' respect and trust.3==People Keep Bizarre Pets? 1.现在越来越多的人饲养另类宠物 2.人们对这一现象有不同看法 3.你的看法

Personally, I don‟t think staying indoors for most of the day should be advocated.Instead, people in all ages, their physical conditions permitting, should be encouraged to spend more time outdoors.The brilliant sunshine, the pleasant green space, the interactions with other people, etc.are all good for people‟s health, both physically and psychologically.Bizarre trends tend to surface here and there when you least expect them.Who would have thought that people would start a new bizarre trend of keeping unsightly and dangerous animals such as lizards, spiders and snakes as their pets? Well, that‟s the newest craze now in China.People have different opinions about this trend.Some think that it is natural — everyone likes a pet, whether it is the “normal” kind, such as a dog, cat and rabbit or the strange, bizarre type.Others, however, oppose keeping bizarre pets.They are afraid that some pets such as snakes and crocodiles can be dangerous and put the owner or neighbors at risk.In my opinion, generally people do have the right to choose and own pets that touch their hearts.However, there are still animals that are illegal to be kept as private pets, especially those dangerous and endangered species that belong in the wild.So, before attempting to keep these animals, people should check with the local officials.4==Low-carbon Lifestyle 1.目前低碳生活成为一种流行 2.低碳生活指的是…

3.作为大学生我应该怎么做

Ever since the World Climate Conference was held in Copenhagen, the term “low-carbon lifestyle” has become a buzzword in our daily life.Everyone, old or young, is talking about it and exerting himself to achieve the low-carbon goal.Even the celebrities are exerting their great influence to the common goal of low-carbon lifestyle.What on earth is low-carbon lifestyle? Low-carbon lifestyle means to lower the emission of carbon, especially carbon dioxide, by reducing the energy we use in our daily life.For common people like us, this is an attitude rather than a capacity.Low-carbon lifestyle calls for the active participation of all the people in the process of saving electricity and gas, as well as recycling the useful materials.As college students, we should contribute to the revolution of low-carbon lifestyle by all means.Firstly, we should avoid using disposable products to reduce the emission of carbon dioxide.Secondly, taking public transport rather than driving is another effective way.Last but not least, both we and the earth will benefit enormously if we eat green food instead of junk food.5==On Vegetarian 1.近年来越来越多的人成为素食者 2.人们对素食的看法不一 3.我的看法

In recent years, more and more people are becoming vegetarians.Some of them choose not to eat meat or fish for health or religious reasons.Some do so because they want to avoid cruelty to animals.People have very different opinions about vegetarianism.Some maintain that going vegetarian benefits not only people‟s health but also the environment, since human beings are not born to eat meat or fish and vegetarians produce much less carbon.Others, however, argue that a diet consisting completely of vegetables, fruits, grains and nuts fails to provide essential nutrients such as vitamins and fat for people.In this sense, it‟s more likely that a vegetarian will suffer from malnutrition.Both sides give their reasonable explanation.Nonetheless, whether to be vegetarian, in my opinion, it still depends.For overweight adults, vegetarianism would be a good choice for both their health and body shape, so they should give it a try.However, for underweight people or children who need different types of food necessary for healthy growing, vegetarianism is not recommended.6==Secondhand Goods.1.目前购买二手货的人越来越多 2.分析产生这一现象的原因 3.二手货交易可能带来的问题

In recent years, second-hand transactions have become quite common.Nowadays there are more and more secondhand goods in the market, such as secondhand books, furniture, appliances, cars, and so on.Why do so many people like to buy secondhand goods? The following reasons can account for this phenomenon.Above all, secondhand goods are cheaper than new ones.This enables those people who have poor financial abilities to buy the things they want.Moreover, secondhand goods transactions make it possible for people to make good use of the goods which may be useless in their hands.Besides, Internet provides a more convenient and quicker transaction platform for secondhand goods.However, there are also some problems in secondhand goods transactions.For one thing, the quality of secondhand goods can not be promised and you can not enjoy the good after-sale service.For another, secondhand goods market lacks enough supervision and management, and there exist many dishonest business activities.In a word, I think secondhand goods transaction is a good trading way, but it needs further perfection of the rules.7==On Graffiti 1.“涂鸦”现象随处可见 2.人们对此看法不同 3.我的看法

Nowadays it is very common to see graffitiin everywhere , such as the graffiti on desks or walls.Sometimes you can even see graffiti on students‟ uniforms.Some of these graffiti are just cartoons and advertisements which do no harm to people.But a lot of them contain unhealthy information which has a bad effect on society.This phenomenon has attracted the public‟s attention.Some say it is not only a way for us to release pressure, but also an expression of art.But others consider it as a form of vandalism and also a reflection of the problems in the life culture.In my opinion, we can turn graffiti into a meaningful activity if people make joint effort.First, we should have a correct understanding of graffiti and find a proper way to relax ourselves.Second, the society ought to give people right guidance and professional advice, such as organizing some contests, which can provide space for them to show their skills and creativity.8==On the Overdependence of China’s College Students on Their Parents啃老族现象 1==现在很多大学生毕业不就业 2==解释这种情况的产生

3==作为一个即将毕业的学生，我认为

In recent years，under the pretext of employment difficulty，some students return home to live with their parents after graduation.While their parents are busy at work，they idle away their time day after day，least concerned with finding a job to have their own source of income.Most college students in present-day China，as the sole children of their families，take for granted their excessive dependence upon their parents.They hold their parents responsible for furnishing them with all the tuitions and living expenses.They seldom work part-time to alleviate their parents of their burdens.They have expensive dinners and birthday celebrations with their parents‟ hard-earned money through months of hard work.。As a college student，who should seek an independent life.We can take on part-time jobs，and then, upon graduation，we should find a job，or launch our own business by filing for loans from the bank.This is a typical pattern how the younger generation should grows up in life.写作话题作文集锦(二)公共事业与环境 Sunny说: 以下文章都是按题目类别选出的对应范文,并非高分作文版,但如果遇到雷同考题,有些优秀的句子值得学习,所以,浏览一下,再思考如果自己碰到这个题,应该如何下笔.1==On Professional Ethics of Doctors 1.目前许多医生的职业道德遭到人们的质疑 2.原因是…

3.你认为应该如何解决这一问题

Recently, professional ethics of many doctors have been questioned.According to a survey on professional ethics violating, doctors were ranked first.Many doctors are reported to treat patients lightly and take bribes from patients or medicine manufacturers.There are two factors contributing to this phenomenon.One factor is how doctors are paid.Since most doctors are paid according to the quantities rather than qualities of medical services they perform, many of them tend to see more patients at the expense of quality.The other factor is how people see doctors‟ taking bribes.Doctors‟ performances concern patients‟ health and life, and most patients or their families assume that doctors would try their best in the medical treatment if they take bribes, so many doctors take bribes for granted.How should we solve these problems? First, I think it is necessary to carry out reforms in the paying system and encourage doctors to perform high-quality medical services.Second, we should change the attitudes of both patients and doctors and make it very clear that treating and saving people are doctors‟ duty instead of privilege.2==The Decease of Public Transportation Ticket Fare 1.近来一些城市政府实施多项举措降低公共交通票价，大力发展公共交通； 2.此措施带来的好处；

3.作为市民应如何响应政府的号召。

Recently, some municipal government have taken a series of measures to develop public transportation including decreasing public transportation ticket fare.On the one hand, they strengthen financial support to public transportation companies.On the other hand, I card are issued to offer discount of subway and bus ticket fare.The benefits can be seen obviously.One advantage is that the daily transportation expense is reduced.Due to the low prices, more and more people are willing to go out by public vehicles with less cars streaming in the street, the street is clearer and the air is cleaner.To my mind, traveling via public vehicles is the best way to respond to governments‟ appeal.Besides, trying to make every trip efficient and reducing the frequency of vehicles is also a good answer.3==Government Officials and Their Words 1.最近不断有官员爆出“雷人”话语，令人咋舌。2.你如何看待这种现象？ 3.请反思这种现象背后的原因

It is reported that floods of stunning words have burst into our society out of the mouths of some government officials.Some of those words are really astonishing and audacious, which arouse significant concern among the public.As for me, I think that there are two major reasons accounting for this controversial issue.One is the misinterpretation of the mass media.It is universally acknowledged that lots of media exaggerate or guilty the facts in order to gain more attention from the public and achieve more profit.So they may have defamed some of the remarks made by the government officials so as to win the mass attention.Another reason is the government officials themselves.It is true that increasing numbers of officials fail to behave appropriately in public due to their lack of social etiquettes and poor education, which result in their improper remarks.In general, I do hope our government officials can build up an upright and respectable image for the public and minimize the negative influence of those stunning words.4==Information Security 1.信息安全问题日益重要。

2.信息安全事故可能导致的危害。3.如何做到信息安全。

Information has already become a vital element in contemporary society.Therefore, the importance of information security has also drawn great attention in the society.As I can see, accidents of information security will bring about appalling consequences.First, the exposure of key information of some big enterprises can be quite a heavy blow not only to the company but also to its main business partners.Second, the intrusion of personal information is also terrifying because it can ruin one‟s fame, reputation and that of other people‟s.Furthermore, the accidents of information security will give away critical intelligence of a nation, the result of which is definitely devastating.Thus, in order to guarantee the information security, both the government and individuals should join hands and make a difference.It is expected that the government make strict and sound legal system to combat violation of information security.For individuals, they are supposed to be more cautious and alert so as not to be intruded of their privacy.5==How to Prevent High-rise Fires? 1．近来城市高楼火灾频发 2．造成事故的原因 3．应如何防范火灾

Recently there has been a remarkable growth of fire accidents, and almost everyday we can see fire engines rushing through streets.Fires have not only resulted in heavy economic losses but also injured and killed many people.In most cases, fires are caused by casual carelessness and violation of fire safety regulations;some are due to improper usages or poor quality of electrical appliances;yet some are indirectly arisen from ignoring fire precautions.Generally speaking, fire disasters can be prevented if proper precautions will be taken.First of all, we should arouse people's sense of alertness and let them put fire-prevention in mind and take care in daily life, such as checking electrical appliances regularly, and making sure cigarettes and stoves with no flames before leaving rooms.Furthermore, let students and children know the measures of fire control better.Last, we can add more fire facilities in high-rise buildings.6==On Food Safety 1．接连发生的食品安全问题引起大家的密切关注，比如牛奶问题 2．请分析一下食品安全的重要性

3．你认为相关部门应采取什么措施加强食品安全

The problem of food safety has attracted much attention recently.Everyone is astonished at the news that thousands of babies suffered from serious health problems because they had been fed with some poisonous milk products.The issue of food safety is so important that we cannot afford to ignore it.For one thing, food safety concerns the well-being of all the people in the country.For another, failure to ensure the safety of food causes damage to the image of our government, especially when such food is exported to other countries.Furthermore, unsafe food can undermine consumers' confidence in the food industry, which may cause disastrous effect to our economy.Therefore, our government should take all measures to make sure that all the food in our country is safe to eat.The government must strictly carry out food safety standards, and impose severe punishment on those who violate them.7== Cars and Air Pollution 1．私家轿车越来越多，污染问题随之产生 2．解决的方法是…… 3．我对这种现象的想法

Too many cars have caused a lot of serious problems in our world.Besides congestion, accidents and fast fuel consumption, cars are responsible for a good part of air pollution in big cities.One possible solution is to design and develop clean cars and clean fuels.In Shanghai, some of the public buses begin to run on natural gas, which does not give off as much carbon dioxide as petrol.Another solution is to develop modem public transportation systems and restrict the use of private ears.If the price of petrol rises constantly and the public vehicles are efficient and convenient enough, most people will not buy private cars.Thus, the total number of cars in big cities will reduce greatly.On the whole, the elimination of air pollution needs the collective efforts from the government, the public and the environmentalists.8==On Energy Shortage 1．很多城市出现能源短缺现象 2．分析原因 3．提出建议

Energy shortage is a huge problem for modem society, and it has a negative impact on people's daily life and economic development.Many elements account for energy shortage.Firstly, rapid economic development prompts an increase of energy consumptions in different industries.Secondly, population growth creates greater demands for household energy usage.Thirdly, people have yet to develop the sense of energy conservation.Actually we can do a lot to save energy in daily life.Turn off lights and fans when nobody is in the room;design buildings with the concept of energy saving;use public transit instead of private cars in rush hours...It is very easy for us to do these things as long as we have the sense of energy conservation, and we should do it right now!

作热点话题集锦(三)教育与就业 Sunny说: 以下文章都是按题目类别选出的对应范文,并非高分作文版,但如果遇到雷同考题,有些优秀的句子值得学习,所以1==Principals Recommending Students 1.目前，有些学校开始实行校长推荐制 2.对此有人赞成，有人反对 3.我的看法

Nowadays，Some University released a name list of high school principals who have the right to recommend outstan As a reform measure of enrollment, the recommendation policy has attracted widespread attention across the counteffective supervisory system over the new practice is absence, there will probably be damage to equality and fairness in ePersonally speaking, I‟m afraid that University‟s recommendation policy might lead to greater education inequality.these schools.2==Should Universities Lower Admission Requirements for Celebrities? 1.近年来很多大学降低标准招收名人学生，有人对此反对 2.也有人认为这很合理 3.你的看法

Nowadays, it is not rare to learn that some universities have lowered their admission requirements for celebrity studen For others, however, this practice is reasonable.For one thing, they say, since a celebrity has made significant conhardworking, and persevering and their stories of success can stimulate fellow students to follow their examples.In my view, it is a wise move for universities to lower their admission requirements for renowned people.On the par

3==学生出勤率

1.现在大学校园里，迟到、早退、旷课是常见的现象 2.保证学生的出勤率对大学教育的重要性 3.作为一个大学生应该怎样做

Nowadays it is a very common phenomenon that some university students are late for or even absent from classes.And In fact, it is very important for the students to attend their classes regularly.First, it will ensure you to catch up with theich, in turn, will affect their teaching and be no good for the students.Third, attending classes regularly will help to form Therefore, we university students should form the good habit of attending our classes regularly from now on.And some

4==Avoid Plagiarism 1．论文抄袭(Plagiarism)现象频频出现 2．由此带来的问题 3．如何杜绝这种状况

Plagiarism has been an increasingly serious problem on campus.Many college students use others' ideas without reaso Undoubtedly plagiarism has much bad effect.First, those whose works have been plagiarized suffer losses because thand then their career may be totally destroyed.Finally, plagiarism brings negative impact on the ordinary people.They m To avoid plagiarism, both prevention and correction are needed.For prevention, all people should be taught lessons o

5==Certificate Craze On Campus 1．近几年大学生们热衷于考取各种各样的证书，校园内出现“考证热” 2．产生这种现象的原因 3．在我看来……

Nowadays there is a “certificate craze” on campus.Thousands of college students are keen on working for various cer But why is there such a craze? First, it has much to do with the fierce competitive workforce market.It is widely behard on it, so they want a certificate to justify their efforts.I think the certificate craze is good for both the society and students.When students combine their work for some cert

6==Aid-Education in China 1.每年，高效许多大学生受到鼓舞去贫困地区支教。2.支教活动的意义。3.我的看法。

Each year, college students, encouraged to aid students in the poverty-stricken areas ,volunteer themselves in poor vil Aid-education has been beneficial in two aspects.On the one hand, college volunteers are really devoted to the causerigorous training by adapting to the harsh living condition.They are enjoying the appreciation and no-distance friendship In my opinion, China’s education development can’t be isolated from each individual and we college students shou

7==College Students’Starting Their Own Undertakings.1.现在有不少大学生毕业后开始自主创业，鼓励这种行为，而且还给大学生创业提供了许多优惠和便利措施 2.产生这一现象的原因 3.你的看法

Nowadays there are many college students who choose to start their own undertakings instead of finding a job after g However, why do so many college students take the way of starting their own undertakings? Firstly, college studendevelop and prove their talents by running their own businesses.Besides, the government’s encouragement and the me As for me, it is a good choice for college students to start their own undertakings.However, it is a very difficult caus

8==Suspend Schooling to Work 1.目前有些大一学生申请休学一年到校外打工 2.出现这种现象的原因是… 3.你对此的看法

Currently, some university students are applying to suspend their schooling to work for one year or so.In some colleg Students suspend their schooling to work for various reasons.Some students hope to better understand the need of theaccommodations due to financial problem of the family.Personally, I think it is a good try to suspend schooling to work for a year or so.We can easily see its benefits to both

以下文章都是按题目类别选出的对应范文,并非高分作文版,但如果遇到雷同考题,有些优秀的句子值得学习,所以,浏览一下,再思考如果自己碰到这个题,应该如何下笔.1==Audaciousness出位 1.目前，互联网上有很多出位的现象，比如裸奔(streaking)等。2.是不是在新时代要获取关注，就要靠出位呢？ 3.你如何看待这种现象？

Currently, audaciousness online like streaking has grabbed many people‟s attention.It seems that in order to be famous, people have to resort to audaciousness.However, I believe that audaciousness may not be a proper way to draw public attention and realize one‟s self-value.To acquire fame and success, one has to consider three basic factors, namely goal, methods, and persistence.First, one needs to set a crystal-clear goal.This goal should aim at achieving the wholesomeness of the society.Second, one has to make the most of the mass media, since we are in an information age, and people gain news from various kinds of ways.Finally, persistence makes sure that success is within one‟s reach.In conclusion, by doing right things at the right time, we can also grab the public‟s attention.Yet it is without doubt that audaciousness is not a good choice.2==Registering Online with Real Names 1.目前网络游戏等领域开始实行网络实名制 2.对于网络实名制，有人赞成，也有人反对 3.你的看法

Online gamers in China will have to begin registering with their real names due to the new government regulations.Netizens may no longer post their comments on websites anonymously either.Because authorities will implement the real-name registration in communication sectors of cyberspace, such as bulletin board system, also known as BBS in short.The new regulations have provoked different reactions from the public.Some people say that they will benefit the healthy and orderly development of China‟s Internet, e.g.protecting minors from Internet addiction and helping prevent irresponsible expression online.Others, however, oppose the regulations.They are concerned about web users‟ private information and personal safety.Personally, I think we should treat online real-name registration separately.For example, it‟s necessary to use your real name on games or shopping websites.But online forums are designed to encourage web users to express their views freely.If required to use real names on bulletin boards, web users may not feel free to express their real thoughts.3==Should Free Music Downloads Be Banned？ 1．越来越多的人开始在网上下载流行音乐

2．有人认为这会严重影响唱片业的发展，应该予以禁止，有些人则不以为然 3．我的看法

With the development of technology, more and more people are making use of the Internet and are enjoying downloading all types of materials.Some are especially fond of downloading free music.They argue that free music downloads not only enrich our life, but also are good for the music industry because they help increase the popularity of music.However, from my point of view, it is not advisable to allow free music downloads.For one thing, they violate the intellectual property rights of musicians.For another, they have a negative impact on the sales of musical products such as CDs, which may do harm to the whole music industry.Without good returns, who would like to invest in the music industry? In order that the music industry can develop healthily, we had better ban free music downloads.Let's all start to do so with ourselves

4==Dependence on Internet 1．人们对网络的依赖性越来越强（甚至连小学生做作业都会上网去搜索答案）2．出现这种现象的原因和后果 3．为了改变这种情况，我认为……

Internet has penetrated into all aspects of our life and work.On the Internet, we can do anything anywhere anytime, hunting jobs, chatting with friends, shopping online, and so on.What strikes us most is some students, even in primary schools, search for answers on Internet while doing their homework.The motives for dependence on Internet are various and complicated, including releasing dissatisfaction and anger against society by playing computer games, fulfilling self-value by indulging in the virtual world.Most of them are related with their environment of growing up.Without appropriate guidance, it may cause serious mental illnesses and bad habits such as laziness.In order to change the situation, governments should take measures to enrich people‟s life, parents should share more time with children for understanding them better, and teachers should aim to develop students‟ self-discipline.Most importantly, people should be aware of the harmfulness of depending on Internet too much.5==Text Messages on TV Shows 1.目前各类电视节目广泛使用短信参与方式 2.人们对此有不同看法 3.我认为…

At present, text messages are widely used in various TV shows.From serious news programs to different kinds of entertainment programs, we can always see some interactive sessions which all include the use of text messages, such as text-message voting.Is it good or bad? Some people hold the view that it provides a convenient and relatively cheap way for audience to participate in the program.While others think it is nothing but a method which takes advantage of the public‟s curiosity and their hope of winning awards to lure them into sending lots of messages that cost them a large amount of money.As far as I‟m concerned, text message is an effective medium for the audience to interact with the TV shows, which can arouse people‟s passion for watching the programs, and bring benefits to the TV station as well.But when we are enjoying the merit of it, we should also take the contents and objectives of the programs using text messages into consideration to ensure the quality of the TV shows.6==Celebrities as Products’ Spokespersons 1.现在明星为产品代言的现象很普遍 2.明星代言存在的一些问题 3.我的看法

In the contemporary society, it is very common for celebrities, or the so-called superstars, to be spokespersons for a wide variety of products.On the Internet, television, newspapers, magazines and even on the walls of some buildings, you may find celebrities in the advertising posters.There are some problems existing in celebrities‟ endorsing products.Firstly, some stars may know nothing about the products but still accept the invitation as their spokesmen.To these stars, “Look before leap” is just a saying.Secondly, for the sake of money, some stars advertise for items with low quality, even for fake commodities.They never care about consumers‟ interests.In my view, as spokespersons, celebrities represent the products.They should understand that the products they are endorsing concern their images and consumers‟ interests.Therefore, before endorsing products, they should learn about the products as much as possible.Only by doing so can they be trusted by their fans and protect the safety and legal rights of general public.7==TV Talent Show 1.有人赞成电视选秀节目 2.有人则反对 3.我的观点

An army of people today are fond of the TV talent show.They believe that the TV talent show can change their fate.At least, they say, the program offers the opportunity to show and develop one‟s talents.On the contrary, a number of people hold negative attitude to TV talent shows.They maintain that the TV talent show today is like a river that has risen to its flood level.It misleads the youth and makes them believe that they can make a fortune or become famous overnight.As a result, a great many students can‟t calm down to study during the show‟s season.For my part, I believe that the TV talent show is like a double-edged sword and it is important for us to face it properly.For one thing, the TV studios are supposed to offer more stimulating and favorable shows.For another, the media ought to give people proper guidance and refrain from exaggerating the effects of the show.8==The Popularity of Micro-blogging 1．近年来“微博”越来越流行，许多人利用“微博”来表达心声、交流想法。2．微博流行的原因。3．微博可能引起的弊端。

Micro-blogging is no longer a strange word.More precisely, it has become part of our life.As for me, many factors contribute to the widespread of Micro-blogging.First, it is very convenient for people to express their instant feelings at any time.Second, it provides a chance for people to release their inner stress.By revealing their heartfelt emotions on the Micro-blogging, their friends may also know about their conditions and can offer in-time comfort.However, Micro-blogging can also be potentially dangerous as it may give away people‟s privacy and other significant information.All in all, Micro-blogging provides us comfort and also inevitably some concerns.We should be careful while using it.

第三篇：2018六级写作翻译必背单词

英语四六级考试是教育部主管的一项全国性的英语考试，其目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为大学英语教学提供测评服务。大学英语考试是一项大规模标准化考试，是一个“标准关联的常模参照测验”。大学英语四、六级考试作为一项全国性的教学考试由“国家教育部高教司”主办，分为四级考试(CET-4)和六级考试(CET-6)，每年各举行两次，分别在同一天的上午和下午进行。从2005年1月起，成绩满分为710分，由国家教育部高教司委托“全国大学英语四六级考试委员会”给每位考生发成绩单。2013年12月考次起，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。调整后，四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。为了适应新的形势下社会对大学生英语听力能力需求的变化，进一步提高听力测试的效度，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2016年6月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整[1]。写作必背：

a host of +n.(pl.)很多……。

作文万能句子：In contemporary society, it has become a trend for a host of individuals to.....a case in point is …一个典型的例子就是…… convenient： adj.方便的

常用结构：It is convenient for sb.to do sth.entertain vt.娱乐；招待。名词形式entertainment be occupied with something(头脑等)全神贯注于某件事物 intelligent adj.聪明的；智能的。intelligent control 智能控制 in large numbers 大量地。

作文万能句子：As a matter of fact, intelligent people in large numbers have come to realize the significance of.../ negative impacts of...negative： adj.消极的；负面的。消极影响即negative effects impact: n.影响,碰撞，冲击力；v.对...产生影响。

常用结构：have an impact on 对…有影响；对...造成冲击

phenomenon n.现象，常说的厄尔尼诺现象即 el nino phenomenon inadequate adj.不足的

thought-provoking adj.发人深思的 sobering adj.令人警醒的 individual n.个人 youngster n.年轻人 apparently adv.显然。

作文万能句子：Apparently, this picture/saying/chart/phenomenon can be naturally associated with the significance of.../the negative influences of.../ close relation between...and..../ intend to do sth.想要做某事 normal adj.正常的

harmonious adj.和谐的。

Harmonious Society 和谐社会； harmonious relationship 和睦关系 advisable adj.明智的，可取的。

常用句式It is advisable to do sth.做…是明智的。associate vt.联系。

associate with v.联合；与…联系在一起 certain 某些……

addiction n.上瘾，沉溺。drug addiction 药物成瘾

contemporary adj.当今的。

Contemporary Society 当代社会

trend ：n.趋势，follow the trend即跟随潮流 care for sth./sb.关心某事/某人 significant adj.重要的；有意义的 I am convinced that …我相信……

It is of great necessity for sb.to do sth.某人做某事是很有有必要的 advocate vt.倡导，提倡。

作文万能句子：Thus, we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends, classmates and acquaintances to cultivate this awareness/habit

rational adj.理性的。

rational choice 理性选择；理性抉择

do bear in mind...牢记……，通常后面跟文章的主旨句。enlightening adj.有启发性的 respond： vt.回应 evidently adv.明显地 incorrect adj.不正确的 deem vt.认为。

例句：I deem it advisable to buy property now.我认为现在购置房地产是明智的 teenager n.（十几岁的）青少年 comprehensive： adj.综合的。综合素质：comprehensive quality competence： n.能力。

社交能力即social competence； 核心竞争力即core competence talent： n.人才 ；天赋。talent for,有…的天赋

acquire： vt.获得；得到，尤其指靠自己的努力而获得。cooperation： n.合作。in cooperation with 与…合作 diligence n.勤奋。

Diligence is the mother of success.[谚语]勤奋乃成功之母。convenient adj.方便的 efficient adj.高效的 ignore vt.忽视 essence n.实质

communicative adj.交际的。communicative competence 交际能力

a growing number of +n.(pl.)越来越多的+可数名词复数。此外表示越来越多，还可以用an increasing number of，a significant number of，a great number of等。merely adv.仅仅

cultivate： vt.培养。

cultivate talents 培养人才；

cultivate independence 培养独立性 awareness： n.意识。awareness of 意识到

overprotect vt.过度保护

depend excessively on...过度依赖…… render vt.致使；给予。render services 提供服务 independence n.独立

overprotection n.过度保护 翻译必背：

传统的traditional 庆祝 celebrate vt./celebration n.装饰 decorate vt./decoration n.增加 enhance vt./enhancement n.民间的folk 一千五百多年的历史 a history of more than 1500 years 960万平方公里的面积 an area of 9.6 million k㎡ 流行的 popular/widespread/ prevalent 在明清期间 During the Ming and Qing Dynasties 用……美化

beautify …with 春节 the Spring Festival 除夕 the Spring Festival Eve/ the New Year’s Eve 喜庆的气氛/氛围 the joyous atmosphere 经常、频繁

often/ frequently/ usually 象征 symbol(n.)/symbolize(vt.)/symbolic adj.健康 health n./healthy adj.兴旺 prosperous adj./ prosperity n.礼物 present/gift 外国的 foreign/ 外国人 foreigner/ 外国友人 foreign friends 据说、传说 It is said that …

爱国的 patriotic／爱国主义 patriotism 风味、味道 flavor 革命性的 revolutionary 大大促进 contribute greatly to … 文明 civilization ／文明的 civilized 费时的 time-consuming 节约时间的 time-saving 浪费时间的 time-wasting 文化交流 cultural communication / exchange/ interchange 中华民族 Chinese people 16世纪 the 16th century 节日 holiday／假期 vacation 正月十五 the fifteenth/15th day of the first/1st month of the lunar calendar(农历)风俗/习俗 custom 惯例 convention 有差别 vary vi.eg.Cooking skills and ingredients vary greatly in different places of China.场合 occasion n.／偶尔的 occasional adj.团聚/聚会gather vi.（拜托你不要写成together, together 是副词或形容词）团圆

reunion n./ gathering n.每年的 annual adj.清除厄运 sweep away ill fortune 好运 good luck/ fortune 对联 couplets 主题 themes 走亲访友 visit relatives and friends 古老的 ancient 神秘的 mysterious 包含 include vt.放鞭炮 lighting firecrackers 红包 money in red envelops 神秘 mystery n.作为世界的第三大国 as the third largest country in the world 多样的various /a variety of = diverse 无数的 countless/numerous 自然景观

natural landscapes/ attractions/ sceneries/ sights 特有的 distinctive 除……以外 in addition to …= apart from … 丰富的 abundant／ample／plentiful 矿产资源 mineral resources 拥有众多人口 has a large population 改革开放：opening-up reform

合资企业：joint venture

私营企业：private enterprise

购买力：purchasing power

通货膨胀：inflation

附加值的：value-added

稳健的货币政策：a prudent monetary policy

预算：budget

资金：capital

社会福利：social welfare

财政的：fiscal 经济调节：economic regulation

公平竞争：fair competition

收支平衡：make ends meet

技术密集型产业：technology-intensive industry

劳动密集型产业：labor-intensive industry “四大发明” the Four Great Inventions(of Ancient China)独一无二的 unique ／独一无二 uniqueness 手工艺品handcraft/ handicraft 手工艺人handicraftsmen = people who make handcrafts 绘画 painting 曲艺 operas 刺绣 embroidery 丝绸之路 the Silk Road 影响 impact/influence/affect 介绍 introduce 传播 spread/ propagate 艺术 art ／艺术的 artistic／艺术家 artist 代表 represent/ stand for 重要的 important/ significant / vital / essential 好玩的 interesting/ funny 耐心 patience ／有耐心的 patient（该词也表示病人）练习/实践 practice 历史文物 historic relics 迷人的风光attractive / charming/ fascinating scenery/ landscapes 当地的 local 旅游景点 tourist attraction/ scenic spots 礼貌 courtesy / politeness 热情好客hospitality 少数民族 ethnic minorities 龙的传人 descendants of the dragon 祖先 ancestor 传说 legend 起源于 originate ／起源 origin

起初的、开始的、原创的 original 仪式 ceremony 邻国 neighboring countries 阶层 class 诚信 honesty／诚实的 honest 表演 perform vt.performance n.取消 cancel /stop 参加 participate in 压岁钱 lucky money 驱除 ward off 特制的 especially-made 必修课 required/compulsory courses 民族的 national 优雅的 elegant 优美的 graceful 多彩的 colorful 记录 record n./vt.事件

events 婚姻 marriage 结婚庆祝=婚庆 wedding celebration 祈求好运 wish a good luck/ pray for a good luck 一代一代人 generations of people 精心准备的carefully-prepared 技艺 skills/techniques 有一个共同点 have something in common 营养 nutrition／有营养的 nutritious 谷物 grains 大约about = approximately 超越surpass/ exceed

大多数a majority of …= a large proportion of … 订购order 数百万millions of … 零售商retailer 极具竞争力的exceedingly competitive平台platform 商品goods = commodities 不少quite a few 特殊的special = distinctive 不足为奇it is no wonder that … 发源地：birthplace

文化遗址：the…culture site 象征：the symbol of…

见证、经历：witness

杰作：masterpiece

世界文化遗产名录：Lists of World Heritage 奠基者：founder

著名的：renowned

文明：civilization

吉祥物：mascot

吉利的：auspicious

纪念：commemorate

由……组成：comprise of 追溯到：date back to

继承：inherit

发扬：carry forward 传统的：traditional 特征：characteristic

独特的：unique

特产：specialty

民间的：folk

传说的：legendary 实施：implement

推行：carry out

教育体制：educational system

科教兴国：rejuvenate our country through science and education

把……放在优先发展的战略地位：place strategic priority on… 共同努力：joint effort

就业机会：job opportunity

缓解：relieve

改善：improve

辉煌的成就：brilliant achievements

初步成效：initial effect

投入使用：be put into use

自然资源丰富：rich natural resources 人才资源：human resources

重要指标：key index

使丰富enrich

着手解决问题deal with issues 四六级写译100个必背黄金词组

以下这100个词组就是四六级翻译和写作中最重要，最核心的表达，考前必背！1.at the thought of一想到…-2.as a whole(=in general)就整体而论-3.at will 随心所欲

4.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于，富有-5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解-6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外 Without accident(=safely)安全地

7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地 ,主动地-8.in accord with 与…一致

out of one’s accord with 同…不一致-9.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地-10.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照，根据-11.on one’s own account-1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益-2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责-3)(=by oneself)依靠自己-12.take…into account(=consider)把..考虑进去-13.give sb.an account of 说明，解释(理由)-14.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释，说明-15.on account of(=because of)由于，因为 16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)-17.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控，控告-18.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于 19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解(=to have met socially)熟悉-20.act on 奉行，按照…行动 act as 扮演 act for 代理-21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于-22.adapt…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编，改写(以适应新的需要)-23.in addition(=besides)此外，又，加之-24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外-25.adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;坚持，遵循-26.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的，临近的-27.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;-28.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能，留有…的余地。-29.in advance(before in time)预告，事先-30.to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地-31.have an advantage over 胜过-have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件-have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事-32.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用-33.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意-34.in agreement(with)同意，一致-35.ahead of 在…之前，超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前-36.in the air 1)不肯定，不具体.2)在谣传中-37.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是，最重要的-38.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共，总计-39.after all 毕竟，到底;(not)at all 一点也不;-all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎-40.allow for(=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到，估计到-41.amount to(=to be equal to)总计，等于。-42.answer for(undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对…负责。-43.answer to(=conform to)适合，符合。-44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for-45.apologize to sb.for sth.为…向…道歉-46.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力-47.apply to sb.for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用。-48.apply to 与…有关;适用-49.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成，approve vt.批准-50.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起

51.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排…做…-52.arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出，作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);53.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以…为羞耻-54.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证，使…确信 55.attach(to)(=to fix, fasten;join)缚，系 ,结-56.make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做…-57.attend to(=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意，照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候，照料-58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法-59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth.to be the result of…)把...归因于..,.认为...是...的结果-60.on the average(=on average, on an average)平均-61.(be)aware of(=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到，知道 62.at the back of(=behind)在…后面-63.in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on one’s back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起 64.at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持，维护;have sb.at one’s back 有…支持，有…作后台

65.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃，抛弃-66.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)-67.be based on / upon 基于-68.on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上-69.beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢-70.begin with 以…开始.to begin with(=first of all)首先，第一(经常用于开始语)-71.on behalf of(=as the representative of)以…名义-72.believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb.to be true)相信，依赖，信仰-73.benefit(from)受益，得到好处

74.for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)-75.for the better 好转-76.get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败，胜过

77.by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生-78.blame sb.for sth.因…责备某人.blame sth.on sb.把…推在某人身上-79.in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)-80.on board 到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机-81.boast of(or about)吹嘘-82.out of breath 喘不过气来-83.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之-84.in bulk 成批地，不散装的 85.take the floor 起立发言-86.on business 出差办事。-87.be busy with sth。于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事-88.last but one 倒数第二。-89.but for(=without)要不是.表示假设-90.buy sth.for…money 用多少钱买-91.be capable of 能够，有能力-be capable of being +过去分词：是能够被…的-92.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何

93.in case(=for fear that)万一

94.in case of(=in the event of)如果发生…万一-in the case of 至于…, 就…而言-95.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)-96.be cautious of 谨防-97.center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上-98.be certain of(=be sure of)有把握，一定。-99.for certain of(=for sure)肯定地，有把握地-100.by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然

第四篇：新东方六级写作最新十大必背!

英语六级写作十大必背范文

1.图画作文：传统文化/外来文化/文化交流

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below.You should start your essay with a brief account of An American girl in traditional Chinese costume and then explain the importance of cultural exchanges.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.The picture vividly depicts a lovely American girl in traditional Chinese costume with a sweet smile on her face.She wears ribbons, necklaces and other accessories that are characteristic of the clothes of a certain Chinese minority group.The fact that people from different countries are attracted to mysterious Chinese culture indicates that to some extent a culture can be accepted, respected, appreciated and shared internationally.In other words, a nation’s unique/distinctive culture can become international through worldwide economic and cultural exchanges.Since the trend of globalization becomes irresistible, the increasing cultural exchanges can effectively improve mutual understanding and friendship.It is my view that national culture as priceless spiritual treasure should be preserved and cherished.Meanwhile, there are good reasons to advocate international culture for those ideas from the other cultures, controversial or even absurd at first sight, can provide a different perspective for us to observe the world in the long run.Nevertheless, when we are confronted with a different culture, we should be sensible enough to absorb its essence and to resist its dark side.这幅图画生动描述了一位可爱的美国小女孩身穿传统的中国服装，面带甜蜜的微笑。她戴着具有某个中国少数民族服饰特征的发带、项链和其他装饰品。

神秘的中国文化吸引了各国人民这一事实，显示了在某种程度上，一种文化可以被国际性地接受、尊重、欣赏和分享。换而言之，一个民族独特的文化可以通过全球性的经济和文化交流走向世界。由于全球化潮流不可阻挡，所以文化交流可以有效增进相互间的理解和友谊。

在我看来，我们应该保存和珍惜作为无价精神财富的民族文化。同时，我们很有必要推广世界文化，因为来自其他文化的观点，即使乍看起来相互矛盾或荒谬，但从长远看来，可以为我们观察这个世界提供一种不同的视角。

2.图画作文：环境保护

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below.You should start your essay with a brief account of environmental pollution in some scenic spots and then explain the importance of environmental protection.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.As is subtly portrayed in the cartoon, two tourists are taking sightseeing on a small boat while discarding their picnic leftovers casually into a lake.And below the drawing, there is a topic which says: “after” the travel or “me” in the travel.From the portrayal, we can conclude that the painter wants to convey such a message: a good many scenic spots are flooded with visitors, who spoil the beauty of nature by creating and leaving behind God-knows-how-much trash.On the one hand, tourism, as a multibillion-dollar business, is booming everywhere.On the other hand, tourism has exerted great pressure on the environment we are living in: water is polluted, the ecological system is disturbed, and natural resources have been excessively used.Undoubtedly, tourism could not be banned in any country as it does help to shore up the economy in places which offer few sources of income.The significant point is that the unchecked growth of the travel business may render the development of an economy unsustainable.如图所示，两名游客正在一艘小船上观光，同时把野餐的剩余垃圾随意丢入湖中。在图画下方，有个小标题写明：“旅程之‘余’”。

从漫画中，我们可以得出结论，画家想要表达下述信息：成群的游客涌入很多景点，制造并丢弃了大量的垃圾，影响了大自然的美观。一方面，旅游业作为一项数十亿美元的产业，正在世界各地迅猛发展。另一方面，旅游业已经对我们生存的环境造成了巨大的压力：水受到污染，生态平衡遭到破坏，自然资源被过度开发。

毫无疑问，由于在其他收入很少的地区，旅游业确实有助于发展经济，因此任何国家都无法禁止旅游业。但重要的是旅游业毫无节制的发展可能使得经济发展不可持续。

3.提纲作文：网上购物

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Online Shopping.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1.现在网上购物已成为一种时尚

2.网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题

3.我的建议

Nowadays, can we find a person who has not heard of online shopping? It may be a little difficult.Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities due to the rapid development of Internet technology.Online shopping is welcomed by the majority of people owing to its obvious advantages: it’s convenient and people can do it 24 hours.You can shop whenever you want——if you want to buy a mobile phone at 2 a.m., you can.Unfortunately, shopping online has its own disadvantages too: you can’t touch the item, let alone try it on.The material of the dress that you see on the screen may be flimsier than what you had expected, and it will probably look much better on the model than it does on you.Personally, I find buying online to be an excellent way to shop for certain items.Nevertheless, for other items, such as clothes, I reckon it is better to shop at a regular store.In a regular store, you can see the real color, feel the material, and try it on.现在，我们能够找到从未听说过网上购物的人吗?恐怕有点困难。由于互联网技术的飞速发展，网购在大多数城市都已成为时尚。

由于网购具有的明显优势，即其方便性以及随时性，大多数人都喜欢网购。只要喜欢，你可以随时购物——如果你想半夜两点买部手机，没问题。然而，网购也有其缺点：你无法接触商品，更别说试穿了。你在屏幕上看到的衣服材料可能比你预期的要更薄，而且很可能穿在模特身上比你更好看。

个人而言，我认为网购对于购买某些商品是一种很好的方式。然而，对于诸如服装等其他商品，我认为最好在传统商店购买。在传统商店，你可以看到真正的颜色，感觉面料，并且试穿。

4.图表作文：教育

Directions: In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following diagram.Describe the diagram and analyze the possible causes.You should write at least 150 words.The diagram above clearly illustrates that dramatic elevation has occurred in the recruitment of Master of Engineering(ME)in the past seven years.According to the statistics given above, we may conclude that the recruitment of ME was on a steady rise from 1998 to 2004.In 1998, the number was at a low level, only about 2,500.Surprisingly, it reached to more than 35,000 in 2004 within no more than seven years.Some driving factors that contribute to the above-mentioned changes may be summarized as follows.First and foremost, China has become particularly active in manufacturing, which leads to the increasing demand of qualified engineers.In addition, the development of job market on the whole cannot keep pace with the expansion of college graduates, which obliges a large number of students to stay on campus for another three years to get better prepared for their career.Last but not least, working pressure is another reason.Taking all these factors into account, we may predict that with speedy development of our society, the number of recruitment of ME will keep growing in the forthcoming decade.On the other side of the coin, however, this tendency may bring about a good many problems, such as the waste of talent.It is necessary for us to take effective measures to ensure this situation doesn’t get out of hand, and encourage students to choose majors in which theoretical knowledge and practical skills will be demanded in the job market.上述图表清楚揭示了过去七年在工程硕士招生方面出现了急剧增长。根据上面给出的数据，我们可以得出结论：从1998到2004年，工程硕士招生稳步增长。在1998年，招生人数较少，只有大约2500人。令人惊讶的是，在不到七年中，到2004年招生人数达到35000多人。

促成上述变化的一些主要原因可以概括如下。首先，中国在制造业方面已经变得异常活跃，这导致了高素质工程师需求的增加。此外，就业市场的总体发展无法跟上大学毕业生的增加，这促使很多学生继续呆在校园里三年时间，为就业进行更好的准备。最后，工作压力是另外一个原因。考虑到所有这些因素，我们可以预计：随着社会的迅速发展，工程硕士的招生人数在不远的将来将会继续增加。

然而，在问题的另一方面，这种趋势可能带来很多问题，例如人才的浪费。我们必须采取有效措施确保这一状况不会失控，同时鼓励学生们选择那些在就业市场上所需要的既有理论知识又有实践技能的专业。5.图画作文：两代关系

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay.You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of self-dependence.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.The set of drawings above vividly depict the destiny of a flower in different circumstances.As is shown in the first cartoon, the flower is growing in full bloom in a comfortable greenhouse that shelters it from the threatening lightning and storm.On the contrary, when removed from the greenhouse and exposed to the driving rain, the flower soon fades and withers.The delicate flower is naturally associated with young people, to be specific, the only children in our current society;the greenhouse epitomizes parents’ doting care and abundant material supplies that can shield the children from the storms, or the harsh reality.Once the young people begin to seek independence and accept challenges from the real world, they are found too spoiled to be strong enough in the face of difficulties.Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these thought-provoking drawings.Only by undergoing more challenges and toils in adversity can young people cultivate strong personality and ability, and only in this way can they become winners in this competitive world.上述这组图生动描述了一朵鲜花在不同环境中的命运。如第一幅漫画所示，这朵鲜花正在舒适的温室里充分绽放，温室保护它免于可怕的闪电和风雨。相反，当被搬出温室并暴露在风雨之下时，鲜花很快就凋谢枯萎了。

这朵娇弱的鲜花自然和我们的年轻人联系起来，具体而言，就是当代社会的独生子女。温室是保护孩子免受风雨的父母溺爱和优越物质条件的缩影，而风雨就是严峻的现实。一旦年轻人开始寻求独立并且接受来自现实世界的挑战，人们发现他们已经被惯坏了，在困难面前无法足够坚强。

总之，我们很有必要从这些发人深思的图画中得出积极的含义。只有经历更多的挑战和磨练，年轻人才能培养强大的个性和能力，而且只有这样他们才能成为这个竞争世界中的强者。

6.引语评论：信任

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Maintaining Trust by commenting on the saying “It takes years to build trust, and a few seconds to destroy it.” You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.As an old saying goes, “It takes years to build trust, and a few seconds to destroy it.” Maintaining trust is the most important characteristic that a person requires to be successful in life.Only by consistently proving to be? honest can a person earn the precious trust of family members and business partners.On the one hand, a parents’ relationship with his children must be based on trust and integrity.If a father promises many times to take his son to a football match and cancels every time, his son will naturally lose begin to lose faith in his father’s words.On the other hand, in the business world, people with no trust sooner or later earn the bad reputation they deserve.I have observed how destructive a person’s dishonesty has been to his chances for success, and how his relationships with other people are purely superficial, based only on self-interest.Trust is a very valuable asset, which is easy to lose but hard to gain.In the long run, an honest person will have earned the love and respect of the people closest to them, which, in my opinion, is the greatest measure of a successful life.正如谚语所说，“建立信任需要很多年，但毁掉信任只需要几秒钟”。一个人若想人生有成，应具备的最重要的特征就是保持信任。一个人只有坚定不移地做到诚实，才能赢得家人和商业伙伴的宝贵信任。

一方面，父母和孩子的关系必须建立在信任与诚信的基础上。如果一位父亲多次许诺儿子会带他去看足球比赛，结果每次都取消计划，那么慢慢地，儿子自然就不再相信父亲说的话了。另一方面，在商界，没有诚信的人迟早会落个身败名裂。我目睹了一个人用欺骗毁掉了自己成功的机会，他与别人的关系统统是以个人利益为基础，因而纯粹是肤浅的。

信任是一份十分珍贵的财富，失去容易获得难。从长远看，一个诚实的人将赢得周围人的爱戴和尊敬。在我看来，这就是衡量成功人生的最重要的尺度。

7.引语评论：习惯

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark “Good habits result from resisting temptation.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point.You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.There is a saying that “Good habits result from resisting temptation”, to which I can’t agree more.Unfortunately, lack of determined will? and social experience, teenagers frequently fall into the traps of temptations such as Internet games, smoking, drinking, and so on.In a bid to form good habits, one needs a strong will and perseverance to resist temptation.Numerous examples can be given but these will suffice.The outstanding habit of reading classic literature on a regular basis? is a case in point.Nevertheless, you would definitely have to spend less time on your favorite Internet games or fascinating mobile phones.Likewise, the good habit of doing exercises every day means repeatedly dragging oneself away from the TV series and cozy couch.These cases effectively clarify that good habits arises from resisting temptation.As has been mentioned above?, a wise mind and determined will should be gradually cultivated so that the adolescents can resist various bad temptations and form excellent habits.Just as Oscar Wilde, an esteemed British novelist put it, “I can resist everything except temptation.”

有句话说“好的习惯来自于抵制诱惑”，我非常同意。不幸的是，年轻人缺乏坚定的意志和社会经验，总是陷入网络游戏、吸烟、喝酒等诱惑的陷阱。

为了养成良好的习惯，人们需要坚定的意志和坚持不懈来抵制诱惑。可以给出无数的例子，但下面这些例子足矣。经常阅读文学经典的优秀习惯就是其中之一。然而，你必须在心爱的网络游戏或诱人的手机上花费更少的时间。同样，每天进行锻炼的良好习惯意味着日复一日强迫自己远离电视剧和舒适的沙发。这些例子清楚证明了好的习惯源于抵制诱惑。

综上所述，我们年轻人应该逐渐培养明智的心态和坚定的意志，以便抵制各种各样不好的诱惑并形成良好的习惯。正如著名的英国作家奥斯卡王尔德所说：“除了诱惑，我都能抵制。” 8.引语评论：幸福

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on happiness by referring to the saying “Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problems and be happy.You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.As an old saying goes, “Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them.” Why is difficult to define, or rather discover and achieve happiness? I maintain the major determinant lies in a person’s attitudes.There is little correlation? between the circumstance of people’s lives and how happy they are.Instead, happiness lies in the struggle to be happy.To demonstrate, people sometimes go to extremes?, and frantically pursue money, power, high social status, and so on, which are all symbols of success—but never of happiness.Perhaps if they shifted their life’s goal from ultimate success to unswerving efforts and to a confidence that they will be successful one day they would be a great deal happier.Besides defining it, how do I achieve happiness? There is little doubt that? various people have diverse ways of going about this task.As for me, the most significant secret is realizing that happiness is a by-product of something else.The most obvious sources are those pursuits that give our lives a purpose.These can be anything from playing tennis to studying insects.The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.正如谚语所说：“幸福并非没有问题，而在于解决问题的能力”。为何很难定义、发现和获得幸福?我认为最重要的因素在于人们的态度。

人们的生活环境和他们多么幸福之间没什么关系。相反，幸福在于获取幸福的奋斗之中。例如，人们有时候会走极端，疯狂追求金钱、权利、很高的社会地位等等。这些都是成功的象征，但并非幸福的象征。也许如果他们把人生目标从终极成功转向未来他们必将成功的自信，他们将会更加幸福。

除了定义幸福之外，我如何来获取幸福?毫无疑问不同的人对于实现这一目标有着迥然不同的方式。对我而言，最大的秘密就是认识到幸福只是其他事情的一种副产品。最明显的来源就是给予我们目标的那些追求。这些追求可以使从打网球到研究昆虫的任何事情。我们越有激情，我们越有可能感受到幸福。

9.应用文：书信

Directions:

You are preparing for an English test and are in need of some reference books.Write a letter to the sales department of a bookstore to ask for:

1)detailed information about the books you want，2)methods of payment，3)time and way of delivery

Dear Sir or Madam，As I am planning to take the National Entrance Test of English for MA/MS Candidates(NETEM), I have decided to place an order of some NETEM books with due consideration of the good reputation of your bookstore and the high quality of your books.Firstly, please give me particular accounts as regards names, authors, publishing houses and prices of these books.Secondly, I also need to know the terms of payment and after-sell service.Thirdly, I wonder if it is convenient for you to deliver these books by EMS to the headquarters of Beijing New Oriental School by September 1, 2008.I would like to express my gratitude for your kind consideration of my requests.I look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

尊敬的先生或女士：

由于我计划参加全国硕士研究生入学考试英语考试，充分考虑到贵书店的良好声誉和书籍的优良品质，我决定订购一些考研英语书籍。

首先，请给我关于这些书的书名、作者、出版社、价格的详细信息。其次，我也想知道付款方式和售后服务。第三，我想知道您是否方便把这些书通过特快邮政专递在2008年9月1日前送到北京新东方学校总部。

非常感谢您好心考虑我的请求。期待着尽快得到您的答复。

您真诚的，李明

10.应用文：告示

Directions:

You are supposed to write for the postgraduate association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization.The notice should include the basic qualification of applicant and the other information you think relative.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice.Use “ postgraduate association ” instead.(10 points)

Notice

Volunteers are needed for the International Conference on Globalization to be held on this campus in early July.Basic requirements are familiarity with the theme of the conference and proficiency of English.Other requirements include interpersonal communication ability, familiarity with our city in terms of its tourist attractions and its history, proper manners, and sense of responsibility.Priority and preference will be given to those experienced, either in international conference or in other similar activities.Call 86754321 or send messages to postgr_ass@ccc.edu.cn for an application and for information on the interview.Enquiries are encouraged but visits declined.The Postgraduate’s Association

告示

七月初将于本校举行关于全球化的国际研讨会，现招募志愿者。基本要求是熟悉本次会议的主题以及精通英语。其他要求包括人际沟通能力、熟悉我市的景点及历史，举止适当以及责任感。在国际会议或其他类似活动中具有相关经验者优先考虑。

申请职位以及咨询面试相关信息，请致电86754321或发送邮件到postgr_ass@ccc.edu.cn。欢迎垂询，谢绝来访。

研究生会

第五篇：六级作文必背17

1网络对传统教育产生了很大的影响，越来越多的人趋向于网络学习

2产生这种现象的原因

3为此，我们自己应当

The Impact of the Internet on Education

网络的教育的影响

As internet application is becoming wider and wider, the Internet has already permeated traditional education and has tremendous impact on education.随着英特网发明变得越来越广泛，英特网已经充满了传统教育领域并产生了巨大的影响。As a result, more and more people tend to choose online education.结果是，越来越多的人选择网上教育。

There are some reasons for this phenomenon.有这么几个理由导致了这种现象。First, online learning breaks the limits of time and space traditional education encounters and provides flexible learning opportunities for all people.首先，网上学习打破了传统教育学习者遇到的时间，空间的限制，为所有人提供了自由的学习机会。Second, with the online learning, one can learn lessons from the best teachers of top schools which one can’t have access to traditionally.其次，通过网上学习，一个人可以从顶尖学校的最好的老师那里听课，这是无法通过传统方

式完成的。Third, online learning gives freedom to students, so they can schedule their study according to their own pace of learning.第三，网上学习给学生充分自由，所有他们可以根据自己的学习步骤制定学习计划。Finally online learning enables them to discuss with others and ask questions freely without seeing each other, which is perfect for shy people.最后，网上学习能让学生自由的讨论和提问，根本不用见面，这对害羞的学生更理想。

In order to develop online learning, there should be more schools providing all kinds of online lessons for people who have different needs, and more people should seize these learning opportunities to enrich their knowledge.为了发展网上学习，学校应该提供各种网上课程为有不同需求的学生，并且大多数人应该抓住这个学习的机会去丰富自己的知识。