六级高频词组-分类词汇小结

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第一篇:六级高频词组-分类词汇小结

1、英语六级词汇中形近词和意近词列举

大、多、重、高: adequate;considerable;multitude;amplify;magnify;majority;maximum;maximize;overwhelming;prevalent;climax;summit;aggravate(deteriorate);小、少、轻、低: compact;exclusive;extinct;negligible;minimum;minimize;miniature;minority;trivial;alleviate;上升: ascend;enhance;hoist;heave;elevate;下降: descend;decline;degrade;限制: constrain;confine;restrict;refrain;restrain;一致: accordance;coincide;compatible;consistent;consensus;永恒、永久: perpetual;eternal;permanent;迷惑、晕头转向: confuse;puzzle;baffle;bewilder;perplex;忍受;endure;tolerate;put up with;遵守、坚持: abide;comply;conform;adhere;发光、发亮: blaze;dazzle;glare;glitter;sparkle;twinkle;flash;引诱、诱惑;tempt;induce;elicit;妨碍、阻碍: hinder;hamper;虚弱、脆弱: feeble;fragile;vulnerable;crisp;荒唐: absurd;ridiculous;开始:commence;embark;initiate;originate;全神贯注;absorb;engross;immerse;义务: compulsory;obligation;奉献、贡献:devote;dedicate;处理;dispose;dodealcope with;tackle;控告: charge;sue;accuse;调停、调和: mediate;reconcile;娱乐、消遣: entertainment;enjoyment;pastime;recreation

2、英语六级考试常考高频词组

abide by,conform to , comply with 遵守;(be)abundant in(be rich in)富于,富有; of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地 ,主动地; in accordance with(according to)依照,根据 in terms of 根据; take sth.into account(take sth.into consideration)把...考虑进去;

on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要;

adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于;

in addition to(=as well as)除…外;

in advance 预告, 事先.;

take advantage of(=make the best of, make use of)利用.;

in the air不肯定,在谣传中.;

appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力;

approve of赞成 in favour of 赞成 ;

assure sb.of sth向…保证, 使…确信;

make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做…;

attend to侍候,照料;

attribute A to B把A归因于B

contribute to sb./sth.有助于

due to是由于;

at one’s back支持,维护;

on the basis of 根据…;

for the benefit of 为了…的利益; get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败;

in blossom开花;

in bulk 成批地;

center on(=focus on)把注意力集中在…上;

by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然;

charge sb.with …控告某人犯有…;

round the clock昼夜不停地;

commit oneself to sth.致力于;

compare…with … 把…与…比较 compare…to… 把…比作…;

on condition that(if)如果 in the event that;

confide in 对…讲真心话,;

be confronted with 面对, 面临;

in connection with与…有关;

be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道;

consent to同意;

under consideration 在考虑中;

consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的;

contrary to(opposite to)与…相反;

in contrast to/with 和…形成对比;

by contrast 对比之下 by comparison 比较起来;

at all costs不惜任何代价.go to any length想一切办法 by all means不惜一切.;

at the cost of 以…为代价(at the expense of);

to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; be critical of 爱挑毛病的,不满;

out of date过时的;up to date最近的,时兴的;date back to回溯到;date from从某时期开始;

on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 ;

in demand有需求;

deprive sb.of sth.剥夺某人某物; deviate from 偏离;

fall back(retreat, turn back)撤退;

dispose of(get rid of ,throw away)处理掉;

beyond dispute 无可争议 in dispute 在争议中;

distinguish…from 把…与…区别开;

do away with废除,杀掉;

on earth 究竟, 在世上;

at ease自在;

go into effect 生效.come into effect;take effect 开始生效;

place(or put, lay)an emphasis on 强调…上;

at one’s wit’s end 智穷计尽;

come to and end(finish)结束;

enter for 报名参加;

be entitled to有权…,有资格…;

be equipped with 装备有,装有;

in essence 本质上;

at all events 无论如何 at any rate 无论如何;

in the event of(=in case of)万一;

with the exception of(apart from)除去…., 除…以外;

in excess of超过;

exchange…for 以…交换;

exert oneself to do sth.努力;

come into existence开始存在;

beyond expression无法形容;

go to extremes 走极端;

in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间; keep faith with 对…守信用;lose faith in 对…失去信心;

fall into the habit of养成…习惯;

in fashion时兴,流行; be fed up with 厌烦;

set the world on fire非常成功;

at first sight乍一看;

free of charge 免费;

furnish…with(supply)向…提供;

take…for granted 把…认为理所当然的.;

on the ground of(=because of)以…为理由; be guilty of有…罪或过失;

come to a halt(stop)停止;

head for前往 leave for 到…去;

in one’s honour(in honour of)祝贺,纪念on memory of 为纪念…;

on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保;

be identical with和…相同; impose…on 把…强加在;

impress…on 给…留下印象;

inclusive of 把…包括在内;

indicative of 表明, 说明;

be inferior to 比…差 superior to;

be innocent of 无罪的;

in the interests of 符合…的利益;

interfere in干涉 intervene in 干预;

be involved in卷入;

be jealous of 妒忌;

(be)keen on 喜爱, 渴望 long for;

at large未被捕,详尽,普遍;

lean against(背)靠着…;

in the light of考虑到, 根据;

at the mercy of任…摆布, 在…支配下;

make the most of 充分利用;

nothing but 只有, 不过…而已;

take notice of(pay attention)注意;

object to 反对 objection to(接动名词)反对;

once in a while(=occasionally)偶尔;

originate in/from起源于;

on the outskirts(of)在城郊;

keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱;

take pains 尽力;

part with 分手,舍弃,卖掉;

participate in(take part in)参加;

beside the point 离题 to the point 中肯, 切题;

in practice 实际上,业务熟练;

be(get)out of practice 荒疏,不熟练;

in the presence of 在…在场的情况下;

preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等);

prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜;

prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做;

previous to在…

之前 prior to 在前;

take pride in(=pride oneself on)以…自豪;

in progress进行中;

in proportion to 与…成比例;

out of the question不可能 out of question 毫无疑问 in question所谈及的;

at random随便地, 任意地;

react to 对…作出反应;

reason with(=argue)以理服人;

refer to…as 把…称做…;

relevant to 与…有关的 in relation to …有关;

resort to 诉诸于..;

respond to 对…反应;

restrain…from抑制.restrict…to把..限制于..;

give rise to(lead to)引起, 导致;

for the sake of(for the good or advantage of)为了…起见;

be for sale 待售;

on sale甩卖;

scrape through(in)勉强通过;

in season 旺季;

for short为简便,简称 in short简称 be short of缺乏,不够;

take the side of 站在…一边;

at the sight of 一看见… be in sight看得见 out of sight 看不见;

speak ill of 说…的坏话;speak well of 说…的好话;

specialize in 擅长,专攻;

on the pot在现场, 在出事地点,立即;

stand against反对stand for支持…;

stick to 粘着, 坚持;

submit…to 提交;

be subject to 受支配;

suspect sb.of 疑心某犯有…;

on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后;

be typical of 是…的特点;

in view of考虑到;

be in the way碍事, 阻碍 in the way 对…方式 in a way 从某种程度上说;

at the thought of一想到;

yield to 对…屈服;

3、新东方总结的英语六级常考词组

1.keep up with;

2.catch up with;

3.come up with 提出;

4.end up with 以…告终;

5.put up with 忍受;

6.make up for 补偿/填补;

7.live up to 不辜负;

8.turn up 出现;

9.turn down 减少、拒绝;

10.turn over 翻转;

11.turn in 上缴;

12.have access to sth;

13.be used to doing sth;

14.look forward to doing sth/sth;

15.get down to sth.;

16.lead to/contribute to…/attribute to…;

17.be superior to;

18.be inferior to;

19.be senior to;

20.be junior to;

21.prior to sth.;

22.range from… to…;

23.be busy in;

24.be busy doing sth;

25.can’t help doing;

26.feel like doing;

27.have a good time(in);

28.have difficulty(trouble)(in);

29.spend /waste time(in);

30.it’s no use doing sth;

31.there’s no point in;

32.in the way/by the way/ in no way;

33.it’s the first/second time that;

34.catch sb doing sth;

35.call off=cancel;

36.have an influence on sth/sb;

37.impose sth on sb.;

38.but for sth.;

39.risk doing sth.;

40.escape doing sth.;

41.accuse sb of sth.;

42.charge sb with sth.;

43.be innocent of sth.;

44.be alert to sth;

45.play a role/part in sth./doing sth;

46.be worth doing sth;

47.be worthy of doing sth;

48.keep/lose contact with sb.;

49.be second to none(首);

50.not to speak of/not to mention/let alone+名词/代词/动名词; 51.delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid/ anticipate/ consider/ contemplate/deny/ dislike/ fancy/ finish/ involve/ permit/ practice/ quit/ risk+doing;

52.adapt oneself to…;

53.have no objection to doing sth.;

54.be/get used to doing;

55.confess to;

56.contribute to;

57.devote to;

58.object to;

59.be opposed to;

60.resort to;

61.stick to;

62.take to;

63.turn out 生产/证明是;

64.a sheet of paper;

65.throw/cast light on 使明白/阐明;

66.response/ reply/ key/ attitude/ approach/ answer/ introduction/access /exposure /objection+to;

67.interfere in干涉;

68.interfere with妨碍;

69.what if…? 陈述语序;

70.be accustomed to/;

71.adhere to;

72.abide by;

73.cooperate with;

74.conform to;

75.dispose of;

76.apology to sb for sth.;

77.be thankful to/be grateful to sb;

78.restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibit sb;

from sth/doing sth;

79.specialize in sth/doing sth.;

80.queue up;

81.acquaint sb with sth.;

82.familiarize sb with sth.;

83.correspond to sth;

84.correspond with sb.;

85.congratulate sb on sth;

86.dependence/dependant on sth;

87.be independent of sth.;

88.participate in sth;

89.be bound to;

90.cure sb of sth;

91.be of importance /significance/ value/;

92.beyond reach/power;

93.be lacking in;

94.be beneficial/ advantageous to sb.;

95.be attached to sth;

96.be assigned to;

97.find fault with sb;

98.in memory of sb.;

99.be absorbed in sth/doing sth; 100.be abundant in sth;

101.take sth into account /consideration;

102.relate sth to sb.;

103.remark on sth;

104.none other than;

105.so much as that;

106.could have done;

107.must have done;

108.should have done;

109.never/ seldom/ rarely/ hardly/ barely/ scarcely/ little/;

few位于句首引起主谓部分倒装。;

110.lest/ in case/unless /suppose /as if/for fear that/on;

condition等词引导的目的状语从句中,谓语动词多用虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形;

111.not so much…as 与其说…不如说;

112.it’s time that(过去式—);

113.may just as well;

114.see to it that;

115.see to doing sth;

116.order/ ask/ demand/ command/ request/ require that+虚拟语气;

4、态度词汇总结(粗体为真题阅读中出现过的)

正面:approval;approving;positive;cautious;favorable;appreciative;sympathetic; concerned;impartial;objective;optimistic; affectionate;中立:neutral ;uninterested;indifferent ;suspicious ;doubtful ;sneaking(暗中的;私下的);drastic;envious;realistic;analytical;bearable; defensive;realistic;questioning;tolerant;curious;regretful;critical;unbiased ;unprejudiced ;emotional; impersonal ;

反面:biased;disgusted;negative;sarcastic;scornful;unsympathetic;inconsistent;overenthusiastic;cynical;hostile;disapproval; prejudiced;pessimistic; subjective;

第二篇:六级的高频词汇和词组

六级核心词汇

英语六级核心词

A字部

abnormal a.反常的,异常的abolish vt.彻底废除,废止

abrupt a.突然的,意外的;(举止,言谈等)唐突的,鲁莽的

absurd a 荒谬的荒唐的The train came to an abrupt halt./She had a rahter abrupt manner.abundance n大量,丰富,充足 in-丰富,充裕

academy n.学院,研究院,(中等以上)专门学校

accessory n.附件,配件;[常pl.](妇女的)装饰品(如手提包等);同谋,包庇犯

accommodate vt.向…提供住处(或膳宿);向…提供方便;容纳;使适应

accord n.一致,符合The evidence of the second witness does not accord with that of the first;(尤指国与国之间的)谅解,协议;vt.授予,给予vi.(with)相符合,相一致 in-with与…一致

of one’s own-出于自愿,主动地

with one-一致地,一致同意地

accordingly:hence acknowledge vt.承认commit,认为…属实;对…打招呼,理会;告知(信件,礼物)等已收到;对…表示谢忱

acquaint vt.(with)使了解;使认识,介绍

acquisition n.获得物,增添的人(或物);取得,获得

activate vt.使活动起来,使开始起作用 This button activates the heating system.acute a.严重的an acute lack of food,激烈的acute pain;敏锐的an acute sense of smell;(疾病)急性的;尖的,锐的

adhere vi.(to)粘附,附着;遵守,坚持;追随,支持

ad.ja.cent a.(to)邻近的,毗连的His office is adjacent to mine.adjoin vt.vi贴近,与-毗连

administer vt.掌管,料理-的事务;实施,执行;给予,投(药)administer the company’s accout

adolescent n.青少年a.青春期的,青少年的

advent n.出现,到来 People are much better informed since the advent of television.adverse a.不利的,有害的,反对的 The proposal has attracted a lot of adverse comment./adverse weather

conditions

advertise vt.为-做广告,(在报刊电视等中)公告vi.登广告,做广告,登公告

advocate vt.拥护,提倡,主张 n.拥护者,提倡者;辩护人,律师

aerial a.空中的,架空的an aerial battle n.天线

aesthetic a.美学的,艺术的,审美的 The building is functional but has little aesthetic interest.af.fi.li.ate vt.使隶属(或附属)于affiliate with the Party n.附属机构,分公司

affirm vt.断言,坚持声称;证实,确认

afflict vt.使苦恼,折磨 afflicted by terrible wounds agenda n.议事日程 schedule

aggravate vt.加重,The lack of rain aggravated the already serious lack of food.加剧,使恶化;激怒,使恼火His little habits really aggravate me!agi.ta.tion n.(for,against)鼓动,煽动;激动,不安 agony n.(极度的)痛苦,创痛

六级核心词汇

agreeable a.令人愉快的,讨人喜欢的;(欣然)同意的,愿意的

alert a.留神的,注意的;警觉的,警惕的 n.警戒(状态),戒备(状态);警报vt.向-报警,使警惕 We must alert young people to the dangers of smoking.alien a.外国的;陌生的an alien environment;性质不同的different/alien to our way fo thinking,(to)不相容的n.外国人;外星人

allege vt.断言,声称,宣称The police allege that the man was murdered.alleviate vt.减轻alleviate the patient’s suffering,缓和alleviate poverty,缓解

alliance n.结盟,联盟,联姻

in-with 与-联盟

al.lo.cate vt.分配,分派,把-拨给 the amout of money allocated to the National Health Service(国名保健)allowance n.津贴,补贴,零用钱

make-(s)for考虑到,顾及;体谅,原谅

ally n.同盟国,同盟者;支持者 vt.(with)使结盟

alongside prep.在-旁边,沿着-的边;和-在一起;和-相比ad.在旁边,沿着走,并排地

alternate vi.交替,更迭 a.交替的,轮流的;间隔的

amateur n.(艺术、科学等的)业余爱好者,外行 a.业余(爱好)的 ;外行的 ambassador n.大使,(派驻国际组织的)代表

ambiguous a.含糊不清的,不明确的;引起歧义的,模棱两可的ambitious a.有抱负的,雄心勃勃的;有野心的 amend vt.修改,修订 amends[pl.] n.赔罪,赔偿

make-赔罪,赔偿 make up /compensate for

ample a.大量的,充裕的;宽敞的ample/enough time

a garden of ample proportions宽敞的花园 amplify vt.放大(声音等),增强

analogy n.比拟,类比by-用类推的方法

analytic(al)a.分析的,分解的,分析法的analyse v.a.na.ly.sis n.analyst n.angel n.天使,可爱的人

anniversary n.周年纪念,周年纪念日

anonymous a.匿名的;无名的,未具名的;无特色的 Antarctic n.南极地区a.南极的,南极地区的Arctic antique n.古玩,古董

appendix n.附录,附件;阑尾

applaud vi.鼓掌,喝彩Vt.向-鼓掌喝彩;称赞,赞许we must applaud the council’s decision not to close the

hospital.appraisal n.估计,估量;评价give objective appraisal of one’s work

comment/remark on appreciable a.大的可以看到或察觉到的,相当可观的an appreciable difference apprehension n.忧虑,担心,疑惧;理解,领悟She waited for the news with apprenhension.apt a.恰当的an apt remark(话),适宜的;易于-的,有-倾向的apt to do sth.:tend to do sth arc n.弧形物,弧

arch n.拱,拱门,拱形v.使成拱形 architect n.建筑师;设计师,缔造者

arctic n.北极,北极圈a.北极的,北极地区的 array n.一系列,大量;排列,阵列vt.排列

articulate a.善于表达的,口齿清晰的vt.明确有力地表达 ascend vi.渐渐上升,升高vt 攀登,登上

ascertain vt 查明,弄清,确定The police are trying to ascertain the facts.六级核心词汇

ascribe vt(to)把-归因于;把-归属于attribute to assault n/vt 武力或口头上的攻击,袭击 assert vt 肯定地说,断言;维护,坚持–oneself 坚持自己的权利或意见,显示自己的权威The lawyer asserted

his belief in his client’s innocence.asset n 宝贵或有益的人或物,优点,长处A sense of humour is a great asset.[pl.] 资产 assimilate vt 吸收,消化,理解Understand;使同化vi 被吸收,被消化;被同化 assumption n 假定,臆断;担任承担

assurance n 保证,表示保证或鼓励的话;把握,信心;保险 astronomy n 天文学 athlete n 运动员

attendance n 出席人数,[总称]出席者;出席,参加

attendant n 服务员,侍者a 伴随的,随之产生的server

servant(仆人)attorney n 律师

augment vt 扩大,增加,提高He augments his income by working in the eveings.authentic a 真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的an authentic Roman coin authoritative a 专断的,命令式的;权威性的,可信的 authorize/-ise vt 授权,批准 automation n 自动化(技术),自动操作

autonomy n 自治,自治权;人身自由,自主权

avail n [一半用于否定句或疑问句中]效用,利益,帮助vt 有用于,有助于–(oneself)of 利用 of no-不起作用,没有用

avert vt 防止,避免An accident was only averted by her quick thinking.;转移目光,注意力等 aviation n 航空,飞行

axis n 轴,轴线;构图中心线

B字部

bachelor n 单身男子,单身者;学士,学士学位 badge n 徽章,证章;标记,标识;象征

baffle vt 使困惑,难住

bewilder vt 使迷惑,难住 bald a 秃头的;磨光的;明显的,不加掩饰的 ballet n 芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧

ban vt 取缔,查禁;(from)禁止n 禁止,禁令forbid/prohibit bandage n 绷带vt用绷带扎缚

bankrupt a 破产的;彻底缺乏的broke vt 使破产n 破产者

barely ad.仅仅,只不过,几乎不merely/just/only/hardly/simply/no more than barren a 土地等贫瘠的,荒芜的;不生育的,不结果实的 basement n 地下室

batch n 一批,一组,一群a batch of students

bearing n 举止behavior/character,风度;方位,方向感;轴承 have a-on 与-有关

beforehand ad 预先,事先in advance betray vt 背叛,出卖;失信于,辜负;泄漏;非故意地暴露 bibliography vt 书目;参考书目

bias n 偏见a definite left wing bias,偏心,偏袒vt 使有偏见

六级核心词汇

bid n 企图a bid to overthrow the government,努力;喊价,出价,投标vt 出价,喊价;祝,表示;命令,吩咐vi 喊价,出价,投标 biography n 传记

bizarre a 奇形怪状的,怪诞的

blaze vi 熊熊燃烧,着火;发光,发光彩;迸发,爆发n 火焰,烈火;光辉,强烈的光;灿烂

bleak a 没希望的 our future looks very bleak,凄凉的;荒凉的the landscape is pretty bleak and uninviting;寒冷刺骨的;缺乏热情的,冷酷的

bless vt 为-祈神赐福(with)使有幸得到,使具有 blossom n 花vi 开花;发展,长成in - 正开着花 blunder vi 犯大错误;踉踉跄跄地走n 大错

blunt a 率直的,直言不讳的;钝的sharpen a blunt knief vt 使钝,使迟钝 blush vi/n 脸红blush at the thought of一想到。。就脸红 bonus n 奖金,红利;额外给予的东西allowance boom n 繁荣,迅速发展the population boom;隆隆声 vi 繁荣,发展Business is booming.;发出隆隆声 boost vt 提高boost the prices,使增涨;推动,激励boost one’s self-confidence;替-做广告,宣扬n 提高,推动

boycott n/vt 联合抵制,拒绝参与

brace vt 使防备,使受锻炼;支撑;使绷紧n 托架,支架

bracket n 方括号,括号;等级段,档次;壁架,支架vt 把-置于括号内;把-归于同一类 breakdown n 垮台,破裂;衰竭,衰弱;损坏,故障;分类 bribe n 贿赂vt 向-行贿,买通

brisk a 轻快的a brisk wallk;生气勃勃的;兴隆的,繁忙活跃的;寒冷而清新的 brittle a 易碎的brittle glass,易损坏的;冷淡的,不友好的;声音尖利的 bronze n 青铜;青铜制品;青铜色

brood n 一窝;全体孩子vi(on,over,about)沉思,考虑

bruise n 青肿,挫伤;伤痕,擦痕vt 打青,使受淤伤He fell and bruised his leg.;使碰伤

brutal a 野兽般的,残忍的;严峻的,直率而令人不快的;严酷的brutal summer/winter,难以忍受得 bud n 叶芽,花蕾vi 发芽,萌芽

budget n 预算,预算拨款vi(for)编预算budget for the coming year,做安排arrange a 低廉的,收费公道的a budget dress buffer n 起缓冲作用的人或物,缓冲器vt 缓冲,减轻

bug n 虫子;小毛病;窃听器vt 在-装窃听器;烦扰,纠缠 bull n 公牛,雄兽;买进证券或商品投机图利者

bulletin n 简明新闻,最新消息;学报,期刊;公告,布告

bump vi(against,into)碰,撞;颠簸着前进n 碰撞,猛撞;肿块;隆起物

bunch n 群,伙;束a bunch of flowers,串a bunch of grapes,捆,许多a bunch of moneyvi 集中,挤在一起vt 使成一束

bureaucracy n 行政系统,政府机构;官僚主义,官样文章 burial n 葬礼,葬,掩埋

buzz n 嗡嗡声;低沉嘈杂的谈话声vi 发出嗡嗡声;充满低沉嘈杂的谈话声 bypass vt 越过,避开These problems cannot be bypassed.;绕过,绕-走n 旁道,迂回道;分流术,旁通道

C字部

六级核心词汇

cafeteria n 自助餐馆

canvas n 帆布;帆布画布,油画

capsule n 胶囊;小盒,密封小容器;航天舱,密封舱 captive n 俘虏a 被俘虏的 cartoon n 漫画,幽默画;动画片

carve vt 雕刻,刻;切,把-切碎或切成片

casualty n 伤亡人员,死伤者;受害人,损失的东西 category n 种类,类,类别

cater vi(for,to)满足需要或欲望,迎合;提供饮食及服务 cathedral n 大教堂

Catholic n 天主教教徒a 天主教的

caution n 小心,谨慎;注意,警告vt 警告,劝-小心 cautious a 使份孝心的,谨慎的 cavity a 洞,穴,凹处;龋洞 cellar n 地窖,地下室;酒窖 census n 人口普查,人口调查 ceramic a 陶瓷的n[-s] 陶瓷器

cereal n 谷类植物,谷物;加工而成的谷类食物

certainty n 确信,确实,确定性;必然的事,确定的事 certify vt 证明,证实;发证书或执照给 chaos n 混乱,紊乱

characterize/-ise vt 成为-的特征,以-为特征;描绘人或物的特征,叙述 charity n [常pl.] 慈善团体,慈善事业;慈悲,慈善;救济金,施舍物

charm n 引人喜爱的特征,迷人的特征;魅力;符咒,随身护符vt 吸引,迷住

charter n 宪章,授予特种权利的法令或正式文件a 租用的,包租的vt 包, 租飞机,车,船等 chat vi/n 闲谈,聊天

cherish vt 抱有,怀有希望想法感情等;爱护,抚育;珍爱,珍视 chip n 炸土豆条;集成电路片,集成块;屑片,碎片vt 削下 chord n 和弦,和音;弦,心弦

chorus n 合唱队,歌队;合唱,合唱曲;齐声,齐声说的话vt 异口同声地说,随声附和in-一齐,一致,共同chronic a 慢性的;积习难改的;严重的,坏的 circulation n 传播,发行;发行量;循环,流通 circus n 马戏,马戏团

cite vt 引用,引证;传唤,传讯;表彰,嘉奖

civilian n平民,百姓a平民的,百姓的,民用的 clamp n 夹头,夹具,夹钳vt 夹紧,夹住,固定 clarity n 清晰,明晰

clash vi 发生冲突;不协调,不一致n 冲突;不协调;刺耳的撞击声 clasp a 抱紧握紧n 扣子,钩子

classic a 典型的,标准的,权威性的;最优秀的,典范的n 文学名著,经典作品;[-s]古典文学 clause n 条款;从句,分句 clearance n 清除;许可 client n 委托人,顾客

climax n 高潮;最令人兴奋的部分

cling vi(to)紧紧抓住;黏着,挨近;依恋,依附;坚持,忠实于 clinic n 诊所

六级核心词汇

clip1 n 夹子,回形针,别针vt 夹住,扣住 clip2 vt 剪,修剪n 剪报,电影片断 clockwise ad/a 顺时针方向的

closet n 橱,壁橱vt 把-引进密室会谈a 私下的,秘密的 cluster n 串,簇,群,组vi 群集,丛生

clutch vt 抓紧,紧握vi(at)企图抓住n[常pl.]掌握,控制;汽车等的离合器 coherent a 条理清楚的,连贯的;一致协调的

coincide vi 同时发生;相符,相一致;位置重合,重叠 coincidence n 巧合,巧事;意见爱好等的一致符合 collaboration n 合作,协作;勾结 in-with 与-合作,与-勾结

collide a 碰撞,互撞;冲突,抵触 combat n 战斗,格斗vt 与-战斗 comedy n 喜剧,喜剧性事件 comet n 彗星

commemorate vt 纪念,庆祝

commence vi 开始vt 使开始着手 commend vt 表扬,推荐

commentary n 实况报道,解说词;评论

commitment n 信奉,献身;承担的义务;承诺,保证 commodity n 商品,货物

commonplace a 普通的,平凡的n 寻常的事物 commonwealth n [the C-]英联邦;联邦,联合体

commute vi 乘公交车辆上下班,经常乘车或船往返于两地 compact a 紧凑的,小巧的,袖珍的vt 把-压实,使坚实 comparable a(to)比得上的(with)可比较的,类似的 compartment n 卧车包房,隔间;分隔的空间 compatible a 能和睦相处的,合得来的;兼容的 compensate v 补偿,弥补,抵消 competence n 能力,胜任,称职

competitive a 竞争的;好竞争的;有竞争力的 compile vt 汇编,编制,编纂

complement vt 补充,补足n 补充;编制名额,装备定额;补语 complication n 新出现的困难,难题;并发症

compliment n 赞美话;[pl.]问候,祝愿vt 赞美,恭维 comply vi(with)遵从,依从,服从

composite a 混合成的n 合成物,复合材料 compulsory a 必须做的,强制性的;必修的

concede vt 不情愿地承认,承认-为真;在结果确定前承认失败vi 让步,认输 conceive vi(of)构想出,设想;怀孕vt 认为;构想出,设想;怀胎 conception n 思想,观念,概念;构想,设想;怀孕 concession n 让步;特许,特许权 concise a 简明的,简要的

confer vi 商谈,商议vt 授予,赋予

confidential a 秘密的,机密的;表示信任的 configuration n 配置,布局,构造

六级核心词汇

conform vi 顺从(to,with)遵照,适应

confront vt(with)使面临,使遇到;迎面遇到,面对;使对质,使当面对证 confusion n 混淆;混乱,骚乱;困惑,糊涂 conscientious a 认真的,勤勤恳恳的 consecutive a 连续的

consensus n 意见等一致,一致同意 consequent a 作为结果的,随之发生的 conserve vt 保藏,保存;保护

consolidate vt 巩固,加强;把-联为一体,合并 conspicuous a 显眼的,明显的

constituent n 选民;成分组成a 组成的 constrain vt 限制约束;克制抑制

consultant n 会诊医师,顾问医生;顾问 consumer n 消费者,用户;消耗者 contaminate vt 弄脏,污染

contemplate vt 盘算,计议;思量,对-周密思考;注视凝视 contempt n 轻视

hold in-轻视,认为-不屑一顾

contend vi 搏斗,争斗;争夺,竞争vt 声称,主张

context n 背景,环境;上下文,语境in-在上下文中,连贯起来 out of – 脱离上下文,割裂地 continuity n 连续性

contradict vt 反驳,否认-的真实性;与-发生矛盾,与-抵触 contribution n 贡献,组成作用;捐款,捐献物;稿件 contrive vt 设法做到;策划谋划

controversial a 引起争论的,有争议的 controversy n 尤指文字形式的争论,辩论

converge vi 会合,互相靠拢;聚集,集中;思想,观点等趋进 convict vt 证明有罪,宣判有罪n 囚犯

conviction n 确信,深信;说服,信服;定罪,判罪

cooperative n 合作社,合作商店或企业等a 合作的,协作的;有合作意向的 cordial a 热情友好的,热忱的

corporate a 社团的,团体的,公司的;全体的,共同的 crops n 队,部队;一组

correlate vi(to,with)相关,关联vt 使相互关联

correspondence n 通信,通信联系;信件,函件;相当,相似处 correspondent n 通讯员,记者 corrode vt 腐蚀,侵蚀vi 受腐蚀

corrupt a 堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的vt 腐蚀,使堕落 cosmic a 宇宙的;外层空间 costume n 戏装;服装,服饰 couch n 长沙发;长榻vt 表达

counsel n 忠告,劝告;律师,法律顾问vt 劝告,提议 keep one’s own-将意见保密,不相信别人 take –together 共同商量 counterpart n 对应的人或物

六级核心词汇

courtesy n 谦恭有理;有礼貌的举止或言词 by-of 蒙-的好意,蒙-提供;由于-的作用 coward n 胆小鬼,懦夫

cradle n 摇篮;策源地,发源地vt 抱,捧

creation n 创造,创建;宇宙,天地万物;创造的作品,产物

cripple n vt 跛子,伤残人或动物vt 使跛,使受伤致残;严重削弱,使陷于瘫痪 crisp a 脆的;挺括的;清新的,寒冷的;简明扼要的,利落的 criterion n 标准,准则

crucial a 至关重要的,决定性的

cruise n 旅行,航游vi 航行,巡游;缓慢巡行 cue n 提示;暗示,信号on-恰好在这时候 take one’s –from 学-的样,听-的劝告 cumulate vi(in)以-告终 cumulative a 累积的,渐增的

curb vt 控制,约束n 控制,约束;路缘

curl n 鬈发;蜷曲,蜷曲物vt 卷,使卷曲vi 变鬈;卷曲,扭曲;缭绕,盘绕–up 卷起,撅起;蜷曲currency n 通货,货币;流通,流行 curriculum n 课程,全部课程

customary a习惯上,惯常的,合乎习俗的 cylinder a 圆柱体,圆筒;气缸,泵体

D字部

damn int 该死,讨厌ad 极,非常a 十足完全的

dazzle vt 使惊奇,使赞叹不已,使倾倒;使炫目,耀眼n 耀眼的光;令人赞叹的东西 deadly a 致死的,致命的;极度的,十足的ad 非常极度地 decent a 过得去的,尚可的;合宜的,得体的;正派的 decimal a 十进位的n 小数

decisive a 决定性的;坚定的,果断的 declaration n 宣布,宣告;宣言,声明

decline vi 下降,减少,衰落;谢绝vt 婉辞,谢绝n 下降,减少,衰落 on the-在没落中,在衰退中

dedicate vt(to)把自己一生等献给,把时间精力等用于;将-献给 deem vt 认为,视为

deficiency n 缺陷,不足;缺点,缺陷 deficit n 赤字,逆差

defy vt 违抗,反抗;挑,激;使成为不可能

degenerate vi 衰退,堕落,蜕化a 堕落的n 堕落者 degrade vt 降低-的身份,使丢脸

delegate n 代表,代表团成员vt 委派-为代表;授权,把-委托给别人 deliberate a 故意的,蓄意的;慎重的v 仔细考虑,思考 denial n 否认;拒绝,拒绝给予

denote vt 表示,是-的标志;意思是,为-的名称 denounce vt 谴责,指责 dentist n 牙科医生

六级核心词汇

depict vt 描绘;描写,描述

depression n 抑郁,沮丧;不景气,萧条;凹地,凹陷 deprive vt(of)剥夺,使丧失

deputy n 副职,副手;代表,代理人 descendant n 后裔,后代

descent n 下降,下倾;血统,世系

designate vt 把-定名为,把-叫做;指派,选派 dispatch见dispatch despise vt 鄙视,看不起

destined a 命中注定的,预定的;(for)以-为目的地的 destiny n 命运;天数,天命 destructive a 破坏性的

detach vt(from)拆卸,使分开,使分离 detective n 侦探,私人侦探 deteriorate v 恶化,变坏 deviate vi(from)背离偏离 diagnose vt 诊断

diet n 日常饮食;特种饮食,规定饮食vi 进特种饮食,节食be/go on a-节食 differentiate vi 区分,区别vt 区分,区别;使不同,使有所差异

diffuse v 扩散,弥漫;传播,散布a 冗长的,漫无边际的;四散的,弥漫的 dignity n 庄严端庄;尊贵高贵 dilemma a 窘境,困境 dilute vt 稀释,冲淡

diminish vi 变小,缩小,降低vt 减少,减小,降低 dine vt 进正餐–out 外出进餐 diploma n 毕业文凭,学位证书

diplomatic a 外交的,从事外交的;策略的,有手腕的 directory n 人名地址录,工商号名录,号码簿 disable vt 使丧失能力,使伤残

disastrous a 灾难性的,造成灾害的;极坏的,很糟的 discern vt 看出,察觉出;认识,了解 disclose vt 揭露,泄露,透露

discount n 折扣vt 打折扣;漠视,不考虑 discrepancy n 不符合,不一致之处 discrete a 分离的,不相关联的 discriminate vi 区别,辨别;(against)有差别地对待,歧视

disguise n 假扮,化装;伪装,掩盖vt 假扮,化装;伪装;掩盖,掩饰 dismay n 惊恐,惊愕;失望,绝望vt 使惊恐,使惊愕;使绝望,使失望 dispatch vt 派遣,调遣,发送n 公文急件,快信;新闻报道

disperse vi 分散,散开;消散,消失vt 使分散,赶散;使消散,驱散 displace vt 取代,替代;迫使离开家园 disposition n 性情,性格;意向,倾向

disregard vt 不理会,不顾,漠视n 忽视,漠视 disrupt vt 使中断,扰乱

dissipate vi 消散,消失vt 使消散,使消失;浪费,挥霍 distil vt 蒸馏;吸取-的精华,提炼

六级核心词汇

distort vt 歪曲,曲解;扭曲,使变形vi 变形 distract vt 转移注意力,分散思想,使分心

disturbance n 骚乱,混乱;扰乱,打扰;心神不安,烦恼 diversion n 转移,转向;临时支路

divert vt 使转向,使改道;转移;转移-的注意力 divine a 神的,神圣的vt 发现,猜到 dizzy a 头晕目眩的;使人头晕的,极高的 dock1 n 码头,船埠v 靠码头,进港 dock2 vt 扣-的工资 dock3 n 被告席

doctrine n 教义,教条,主义

domain n 活动思想等领域,范围;领地,势力范围 dome n 圆屋顶,穹顶

dominant a 占优势的,支配的,统治的

dominate vt 在-中占首要地位;支配,统治,控制;耸立于,俯视 donate vt 捐赠,赠送

doom n 厄运,劫数vt 注定,命定 doubtless ad 无疑地,肯定地

drainage n 排水系统,下水道;排水,放水 drastic a 严厉的,极端的;激烈的,迅猛的 drawback n 缺点,欠缺,不利条件

dreadful a 糟透了的,极不合意的;极端的,极其大的 drought n 干旱,旱灾 dual a 双重的,两重的

dubious a 有问题的,靠不住的;怀疑的,疑虑的,犹豫不决的;值得怀疑的 duplicate vt 复制,复写,复印;重复n 完全一样的东西,复制品a 完全一样的,复制的in-一式两份地

dwell vi 居住–on/upon 老是想着;详述,强调

E字部

earnings [pl.] n 工资,收入 Easter n 复活节

eccentric a 人,行为,举止等古怪的,怪僻的,异乎寻常的n 古怪的人

eclipse n 日月食;地位声誉等的消失,黯然失色vt 使黯淡,使失色,使相形见绌 ecology n 生态;生态学

economics n 经济学;经济状况,经济因素,经济意义 edible a 可以吃的,可食用的

edit vt 编辑,校订;选编,选辑;剪辑;主编-out 删节,删去

editorial a 编辑的,主笔的,编者的;社论的,社论式的n 社论,评论 ego n 自我,自负,自尊心

eject vt 喷射,排出;驱逐,逐出 elapse vi 消逝,过去

elbow n 肘;肘部v 用肘推,用肘挤

elderly a 较老的,年长的;老式的,过时的n [the-] 上了年纪的人

六级核心词汇

electrician n 电工,电气技师 electronics n 电子学;电子设备

elegant a 优美的,文雅的,讲究的;简练的,简洁的 elevate vt 地位形象抬高,拔高;提高,举起,使上升 elicit vt 引起,使发出;使透露,诱出

eligible a 有资格当选的,有条件被选中的;合意的,合适的

elite n[总称]上层人士,掌权人物,实力集团;[总称]出类拔萃的人,精英

eloquent a 雄辩的,有说服力的;口才流利的,善辨的;富于表情的,明白显示出的 embark v 使上船或飞机汽车等–on/upon 从事,着手,开始工作 embassy n 大使

embed vt 把-嵌入;使扎根于社会,使深留脑中

embody vt 使具体化,具体表现,体现;编入,包括,包含

empirical a 以经验为依据的,经验主义的;经验的,来自经验的 enclosure n 四周有篱笆的场地,附件

endeavor(u)r v 努力,竭力,尝试 n 努力 尽力 尝试 活动 事业 endow vt 给予 赋予 认为··有某种特质;资助 捐赠 箱··捐钱或物 endurance n 忍耐 忍耐力;持久力耐久性

energetic a 精力充沛的 充满活力的;有利的 积极的 engagement n 约会 预约;约请 受聘;订婚 婚约 enhance vt 提高 增加 增强 增进 enlighten vt 启发 开导

enrich vt 充实 使生动;使丰富 使富有 enroll vt 招收 登记 vi 加入 入学 ensue vi 接着发生 接踵而来 因而产生 entail vt 使人承担 使成为必要 需要

enterprise n 企业单位 公司;艰苦复杂的计划 雄心勃勃的计划;事业心 进取心 entertainment n 娱乐 娱乐节目;招待 款待 请客 enthusiastic a 满腔热情的 热心的 极感兴趣的 entity n 实体 独立存在体 实际存在物 entrepreneur n 企业家 承包者 envisage vt 想象 设想

episode n 事件;插曲 片断 连续剧的一集 epoch n 时期 时代 equator n 赤道

equilibrium n平衡 均衡

erosion j 腐蚀 侵蚀 磨损;削弱 减少 erroneous a 错误的 不正确的 erupt vi 爆发 突然发生 喷发

escort n 护卫者 护送者;护送 护卫vt 护送 护卫 essence n 本质 实质 要素in-本质上 实质上 基本上

estate n 大片私有土地 庄园 种植园;上有大片建筑物的土地 住宅区;地产 财产 遗产 esthetic见 aesthetic eternal a 永恒的 永存的;无休止的 不停的;永久的永世的 ethics n 道德准则 行为准则;伦理学道德学 ethnic a 种族的

evoke vt 唤起 引起使人想起 exceptional a 优越的 杰出的

六级核心词汇

exclusive a 奢华的 高级的;独有的 独享的;排斥的 排外的;独家的 execution n 死刑 实行 实施 执行

exemplify vt 是···的例证;例示 举例证明 exempt a 被免除的 被豁免的vt 免除 豁免

exile n 流放 放逐 流亡;被流放者 流亡国外者 背井离乡者vt 流放 放逐 使流亡 exotic a 奇异的 外来的 异国情调的

expedition n 远征 探险 考察;远征队 探险队 考察队;旅游 郊游 expel vt 把···除名;驱逐 赶走 放逐;排除 喷出 expend vt 花费 消费 消耗

expenditure n 经费 费用 消耗额;花费 支出 消耗 expertise n 专门知识 专长

expire vi 期满 终止;断气 死亡

explicit a 详述的 明确的 明晰的;直言的 坦诚的 exposition n 阐述 讲解;展览会 博览会

exquisite a 精美的 精致的;精湛的 有很高造诣的 extinct a 灭绝的 绝种的;熄灭了的

extinguish vt 熄灭 扑灭;使消亡 使破灭

extract vt 取出 抽出 拔出;提取 提炼 设法得到 利用··获得好处n 摘录 选段;提出物 精 汁extravagant a 奢侈的 铺张的;过渡的 过分的;放肆的 越轨的

F字部

fabricate vt 捏造 编造;建造 制造 facet n 一个方面 面

facilitate vt 使变得更容易 使便利

fake n 假货 赝品 ;骗子 冒充者vt 伪造 伪装 假造a 假的 伪造的

fantastic a 极好的 了不起的 极大的 难以相信的 奇异的 古怪的;异想天开的 不现实的 fantasy n 想象 幻想;想象的产物 fascinate vt 强烈的吸引 迷住

fax n 传真机;传真件vt 传真 传输 feast n 盛宴 宴席vi 尽情的吃 饱餐 federation n 联合会 联邦

feeble a 虚无的 无力的 无效的 无益的

fellowship n 友情 友谊 团体协会 联谊会;研究员职位 feminine a 女性的 妇女的;娇柔的 女子气的 ferry n 渡船vt渡运 finite a 有限的 fist n 拳 拳头

fitting a 适合的 恰当的n 配件 附件;固定装置 fixture n 长期与某地联系的人

flank vt 位于··的侧面n 侧边 侧翼

flap vi 拍动 飘动;震动vt使拍动 使振动 n 片状垂悬物 flare n 闪光信号 照明弹vi 闪耀 烧旺;突发 突然发怒 flatter vt 向···谄媚 奉承;使满意 使高兴 flaw n 缺点 瑕疵

六级核心词汇

flee vi 逃走 逃掉vt 逃离 逃避

fling vt 扔 抛 丢;使投身n 尽情欢乐的一阵 一时的放纵 fluctuate vi 波动 涨落 起伏

flush vi 发红 脸红 被冲洗vt 使(脸)涨红;冲洗 清除;赶走n 脸红 潮红 flush a平齐的 同高的

flutter vi 飘动 飘扬;拍翅 快速跳动n 激动不安 紧张 foam n 泡沫 泡沫材料vi 起泡沫

foil n 箔 金属箔片;陪衬物 陪衬者vt 挫败 使受挫折 foremost a 首要的,最佳的 first and – 首要的是,首先 foresee vt 预知,预先

format n 设计,安排,样式vt 使格式化

formidable a 可怕的,令人畏惧的;令人惊叹的,令人钦佩的 formulate vt 构想出,规划;系统地阐述 fort n 堡垒,城堡

hold the – 代为处理日常事务

forthcoming a 即将到来的,即将出现的;可得到的;乐于提供消息的 forum n 论坛,讨论会

fossil n 化石foster a 收养的,收养孩子的vt 收养,养育;培养,促进

foul a 肮脏的,难闻的;下流的,辱骂性的;令人不愉快的,糟透了的vt 弄脏n 犯规–up 把-搞乱,搞糟

fracture n 裂缝,裂痕v 断裂,使折断

fragile a 易碎的,脆的,易损坏的;虚弱的,脆弱的 fraud n 欺诈,诈骗;欺骗,骗人的东西;骗子

fringe n 刘海,饰以流苏的边;边缘;外围,次要事物

frustrate vt 使灰心,使恼怒而又不知所措;挫败,使受挫折 furious a 狂怒的,暴怒的;强烈的,激烈的

fuse1 n 保险丝,熔丝v 因保险丝熔断而中断工作;熔合,合并 fuse2 n 导火线,引信

fusion n 联合,合并;核聚变

fuss n 忙乱,大惊小怪vi 为小事烦恼,过于忧虑make a – of 娇养某人,过分关怀

G字部

galaxy n 星系;[the G-]银河系,银河;一群 gallery n 美术馆,画廊;楼座,廊台

gamble n 投机,冒险vi 投机,冒险;赌博 gaol 见jail garbage n 垃圾,废料;废话 garment n 衣服

gasp n/vi 喘气,倒抽气

gear n 齿轮,传动装置,排档;用具,设备vt 使适应,使适合–up 使准备好,做好安排 gene n 基因

generalize/-ise v 概括,归纳,推断 genetic a 遗传的n[-s] 遗传学 geology n 地质学;地质情况

六级核心词汇

gigantic a 巨大的,庞大的

given a 规定的,特定的;(TO)有癖好的,有倾向的prep 考虑到

glare vi(at)怒目而视;发射强光,发出刺眼的光线n 怒视,瞪眼;强光;炫耀,张扬 gleam vi 闪闪发亮;闪烁;闪现n 闪光,反光;瞬间的一现 glide vi 滑行,滑移;滑翔n 滑行,滑移

glitter vi 闪闪发亮;眼睛发亮,闪光n 闪光,灿烂的光辉;发亮,闪光 global a 全球的,全世界的;总的,完整的

gloomy a 黑暗的,昏暗的;阴沉的;沮丧的;令人失望的 gorgeous a 令人十分愉快的,极好的;华丽的,极有吸引力的 gossip n 流言蜚语;爱说长道短的人vi 传播流言蜚语,说长道短

grab vt 抓取,攫取;赶,匆忙地做;抓住机会vi(at)抓,夺n 抓,夺 gracious a 亲切的,和蔼的;优美的,雅致的

graze1 v 放牧graze2 vt 擦伤;擦过,掠过n 擦伤处 grease n 油脂,润滑脂vt 用油脂涂,给-加润滑油 grief n 悲伤,悲痛

come to – 失败,遭受不幸

grieve vi(for,over)感到悲痛,伤心vt 使伤心,为-而伤心 grim a 严酷的,无情的;讨厌的,糟糕的;严厉的 grin vi/n 咧嘴笑

groan vi 呻吟;发出吱嘎声n 呻吟

grope vi(for)暗中摸;摸索着行进;(for)摸索,探索vt 摸索 guardian n 监护人;守护者,保护者 guideline n [常pl.] 指导方针,准则 guy n 家伙,伙计

H字部

hamper vt 妨碍,阻碍;束缚,限制 handbook n 手册,便览

handicap n 缺陷;障碍,不利条件vt 妨碍,使不利 hasty a 急速的,匆忙的,仓促完成的;草率的,轻率的 hatch vt 孵出,孵;筹划,图谋,策划vi 出壳,孵出 haul vt 拖拉;拖运,运送n 拖拉;拖运,运送

haunt vt 常出没于;萦绕在心头,缠绕;使苦恼,使担忧n 常去的地方 heal vt 使愈合,治愈;调停,消除vi 愈合,痊愈

hearing n 听力,听觉;听距;意见听取会;申辩的机会

heave vt 举起,提起,拉起;发出叹息呻吟等vi 举起,拉,拖,推;起伏,隆起;呕吐,恶心;喘息 heighten vt 提高,加强vi 升高,变强 heir n 继承人

hemisphere n 半球

henceforth ad 从今以后 heritage n 遗产,继承物,传统

hierarchy n 等级制度,等级森严的组织;统治集团,领导层

highlight vt 使显著,使突出;强调,使注意力集中于n 最精彩的部分,最重要的事件 hinder v 阻碍,妨碍

六级核心词汇

hinge n铰链vi(on ,upon)依-而定,依-为转移 historian n 历史学家,史学工作者

historic a 历史上著名的,历史上有重大意义的 hitherto ad 到目前为止,迄今 hoist vt 举起,升起,吊起

homogeneous a 同种类的,同性质的,有相同特征的

horrible a 令人恐惧的,可怕的;骇人听闻的;极讨厌的,使人不愉快的,糟透的 hose n 软管,水龙带vt 用软管淋浇 hospitality n 对客人的友好款待,好客 hostage n 人质

hover vi 翱翔,盘旋;逗留在近旁,徘徊;摇摆不定,彷徨犹豫

hug vt 拥抱;紧抱,怀抱vi 紧抱在一起,互相拥抱n 紧抱,热烈拥抱 humanity n 人类,[总称]人;人性;人道,博爱,仁慈;[pl.] 人文学科 humidity n 潮湿,湿气;湿度

hurl vt 猛投,力掷;口气激烈地表达 hurricane n 飓风

hypothesis n假说,假设,前提

hysterical a情绪异常激动的,歇斯底里般的

I字部

identification n鉴定,验明,认出;身份证明;认同 identity n 身份;个性,特性 ideology n思想,思想意识 idiom n 风格,特色;习语,成语 ignite vt 点燃;激起vi 着火

ignorance n 无知,愚昧;(of,about)不知 illuminate vt 照明;阐明启发

illusion n 幻想,错误的观念;错觉,幻觉,假象;魔术手法 imaginative a 富有想象力的

imitation n 仿制;赝品;模仿,仿制品a 人造的,仿制的,伪造的 immerse vt 使沉浸在,使专心于;使浸没

immune a 免疫的,有免疫力的;不受影响的;免除的,豁免的 impair vt 损害,损伤;削弱,减少 impart vt 告知,透露;给予,传授

imperative a 必要的,紧急的,极重要的;命令的n 必要的事,必须完成的事 imperial a 帝国的;皇帝的 impetus n 推动力,促进

implement vt 使生效,履行,实施n 工具,器具,用具

implicit a 不言明的,含蓄的;(in)内含的,固有的;无疑问的,无保留的 impulse n 冲动,突然的欲望;脉冲

inaugurate vt 为-举行就职典礼,使-正式就职;为-举行开幕式;开始,开展 incentive n 刺激,鼓励 incidence n 发生率

incidentally ad 顺便说及地

六级核心词汇

inclusive a 包括一应费用在内的;首末日包括在内的 incorporate vt 包含,加上,吸收;把-合并,使并入

incredible a 难以置信的,不可思议的,惊人的;大量的,不能相信的 incur vt 招致,遭受

indefinite a 无定限的,无期限的;不明确的,含糊的;不确定的,未定的 indicative a(of)标志的,指示的,象征的;陈述的,直述的 indignant a 愤怒的,愤慨的 indignation n 愤怒,义愤

induce vt 引起,导致;引诱,劝

indulge vt 使沉溺于,肆意从事,满足;纵容,迁就vi(in)沉溺,纵容自己 inertia n 不活动,惰性;惯性

infectious a 传染的;有传染力的,易传播的 inference n 推断结果,结论;推论,推理,推断 inflation n 通货膨胀

inflict vt 使遭受,使承担

ingenious a 灵巧的,善于创造发明的,足智多谋的;制作精巧的,巧妙的 ingredient n 组成部分,成分;要素,因素 inhabit vt 居住于,栖居于

inherent a 内在的,固有的,生来就有的 inhibit vt 约束,抑制

initiate vt 开始,创始,发起;使初步了解;接纳,让-加入 initiative n 主动的行动,倡议;主动权 inject vt 注射;注入,引入,投入

inland ad 在内地,向内地a 内地的,内陆的 inlet n 水湾,小湾;进口

innovation n 新方法,新事物;革新,创新 innumerable a 无数的,数不清的

insane a 神经病的,疯狂的;荒唐的,蠢极的 insight n 洞悉,深刻见解;洞察力

inspiration n 灵感;鼓舞人心的人或物;妙计,好办法 install(l)ment n 分期付款,分期交付;分期连载的部分 instantaneous a 瞬间的,即刻的

instrumental(in)起作用的,有帮助的;用乐器演奏的 insulate vt 隔离,使隔绝;使绝缘,使隔音,使隔热 intact a 完整无缺的,未经触动的,未受损伤的 integral a 构成整体所必需的,基本的

integrate v(into,with)成为一体,结合在一起.使合并 integrity n 正直,诚实,诚恳;完整完全

intellect n 智力,理解力;非凡的才智;才华出众的人 intelligible a 可理解的,明白易懂的 intensify v 增强,变尖锐

intent n 意图,目的a 专心的,专注的;急切的 interact vi 相互作用,互相影响

interim a 暂时的.临时的n 间歇,过渡期间 intermittent a 间歇的,断断续续的 intersection n 道路交叉口 交点

六级核心词汇

intervene vi 干涉 干预 插话 干扰 阻扰 intimidate vt 恐吓 威胁

intricate a 错综复杂的 复杂精细的

intrigue n 阴谋诡计 密谋 vi 耍阴谋 施诡计 vt 激起---的好奇心 迷住 intrinsic a 固有的 本质的 内在的 intuition n 直觉

invalid1 n 病弱者 残疾者invalid2 a 无效的 作废的 invaluable a 非常宝贵的 极为贵重的 无价的 invariably ad不变的 始终唯一的 总是 inventory n 详细目录 存货清单 invert vt 使倒转 使倒置 使颠倒

irony n 反语 冷嘲 具有讽刺意味的事 嘲弄 irrespective a(of)不考虑的 不问的 不顾的 irrigation n 灌溉

irritate vt 使恼怒 使烦躁 使过敏 使难受 使疼痛 ivory n 象牙

J字部

jail n 监狱 看守所 vt 监禁 拘留 jeopardize/-ise vt危及 损害

jerk vt 使猝然一动 突然急促有断续地说vi 猝然一动n急推 急拉 急扭 震摇

journalist n 新闻工作者 新闻记者 junction n 联结点 汇合点 枢纽 jury n 陪审团 评判委员会 justification n 正当的理由

K字部

kidney n 肾 肾脏

kit n 成套工具 成套用品 工具包 用品箱vt(out)装备

knit vt编结 编织;(together)vi使紧密地结合 使结实 使严密 皱紧 vt 编结 编织 愈合knob n 球形把手 球形柄 旋钮 小块

L字部

lamb n 羔羊 小羊 羔羊肉

lame a 跛的 瘸的 站不住脚的 差劲的 蹩脚的

landscape n 风景 景色 全景 风景画vt 对—做景观美化 美化 latent a 潜在的 隐性的 不易察觉得

latitude n [pl.] 纬度 纬度地区 回旋余地 自由 layman n 外们汉 外行

六级核心词汇

leaflet n 传单 散页印刷品 小册子v 散发传单 lease n 租约 租契vt 出租 租得

legend n 传说 传奇故事 传说中的人 legislation n法律 法规 立法 法律的制定

legitimate a 合情理的 合法的vt 使合法

liability n不利条件 妨碍的人 [pl.] 负债 债务 责任 lick vt 添 添吃 打败 克服 轻拍 吞卷n 添 likelihood n 可能 可能性

limp1 vi 一瘸一拐的走 蹒跚

limp2 a 软弱的 无生气的 软的

linear a 成一直线的 构线的 利用线的 线性的 liner n 大客轮

linger vi 继续存留 缓慢消失 继续逗留 磨蹭 拖延 苟延残喘 literacy n 识字 有文化 读写能力

literal a 照字面的 原意的 逐字的 确实的 完全的

litter n 废弃物 被胡乱扔掉的东西 杂乱的东西vt 乱扔东西于 使充满 vi 乱扔废弃物 lobby n 穿堂 大厅 休息室 院外活动集团v 向—进行游说 locality n 地区 地点 locomotive n 机车

lofty a 高耸的 极高的 崇高的 高尚的 高傲的 傲慢的 longitude n 经度

lounge n 休息厅 休息室vi 倚 躺 闲逛

lubricate vt 润滑 使润滑

luminous a 发光的 发亮的 夜光的 lunar a 月的 月球的

M字部

magnify vt 放大,扩大;夸大,夸张 magnitude n 巨大,重要;量值,强度

majesty n [M-] 陛下;雄伟,壮丽,庄重,崇高 mall n 大型购物中心

manifest a 显然的,明白无误的,明了的vt 使显现 manipulate vt 操纵,控制;操作,使用

manoeuvre vt 设法使变动位置;操纵控制vi 设法变动位置;用策略,耍花招n 策略,花招;演习manuscript n 手写本,手稿,大字稿,原稿 marble n 大理石;弹子

marginal a 微小的,少量的,不重要的;微弱多数的;边缘的,边际的 marsh n 沼泽,湿地

marshal vt 排列,安排,整理n 元帅

masculine a 男性的,男子的;男子气概的

massive a 大而重的,大块的;大量的,大规模的 masterpiece n 杰作;最杰出的作品 meadow n 草地

mechanism n 机械装置;办法,途径;机制,机理

六级核心词汇

medal n 奖牌,勋章

media n 新闻媒介,传播媒界

mediate vi(in,between)调解,斡旋vt 经调解解决 medieval a 中世纪的,中古的

Mediterranean n 地中海a 地中海的 melody n 旋律,曲调

membership n 会员身份,会籍;全体会员;会员数

menace n 威胁,威吓;讨厌的人或物,造成麻烦的人或物vt 威胁,威吓 merge v 使结合,合为一体

mess n 凌乱状态;混乱的局面,困境;肮脏的东西v 弄乱,弄脏–about/around 浪费时间,闲荡;干预篡改;胡闹开玩笑;瞎弄摆弄–up 把-弄糟弄乱–with 干预打扰 messenger n 送信人,信使

metallic a 金属的,有金属特性的,像金属的 metropolitan a 大城市的,大都会的 midst n 中部中间当中

in the –of 在-之中;正当-的时候

migrate vi 移居(尤指移居国外),迁移;迁徙,移栖 militant a 激进的n 激进分子

mingle vt 使混合,使相混vi 混合起来,相混合;相交往 miniature a 小型的微小的n 微小的模型,缩影 minimal a 最小的,最低限度的

minimize/-ise vt 使减少或缩小到最低限度;极力贬低,对-作最低估计 misery n 痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦

misfortune n 不幸,厄运,逆境;不幸事故,灾难,灾祸 missionary n 传教士a 传教士的

mobilize/-ise vt 动员;调动,鼓动起vi 动员起来

moke v 嘲笑,讥笑,嘲弄a 仿制的,假装的;模拟的,演习的n [常pl.] 模拟考试 momentum n 冲力,势头;动量 monopoly n 垄断,专卖

monster n 怪物;巨人,巨兽,巨大的东西a 巨大的,庞大的 morality n道德道德性;德行,品行;道德规范,道德观

mortal a 终有一死的;致命的;你死我活的,不共戴天的n 人,凡人 mortgage n 抵押借款vt 抵押 motel n 汽车旅馆

mourn v 哀悼;对-感到痛心或遗憾

muddy a 泥泞的,沾满烂泥的;(光,色泽)灰暗的,暗淡的vt 使(形势,争端等)显得扑朔迷离 multitude n 人群,众多的人;大众,民众a-of 许多,大量 municipal a 市政的,市办的,市营的 murmur v/n 小声说话;小声抱怨,咕哝

muscular a(有关)肌(肉)的;强有力的,坚强的,刚毅的

mutter v/n 轻声低语,小声抱怨myth n 神话;虚构的信念(或观念,理论)

N字部

六级核心词汇

naive a 天真的,幼稚的

narrative n 叙述文,故事;叙述,讲述

nasty a 令人讨厌的;难弄的,困难的;严重的,凶险的 necessitate vt 使成为必要,需要 negligible a 可忽略不计的

negotiate vt 谈判达成,洽谈,协商;顺利通过,成功越过vi 协商,谈判 nickel n 镍;五分镍币,五分钱

nightmare n 恶梦;可怕的事物,无法摆脱的恐惧 nominal a 名义上的,有名无实的;微不足道的 nominate vt 提名,任命

nonetheless见nevertheless norm n 规范,准则;典型

notable a 值得注意的,显著的;可觉察的,有相当分量的n 显要人物 notation n 记号,标记法;记录,记号 notify vt 通知,告知,报告 notion n 概念,感知

notorious a 臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的 notwithstanding prep/ad/cponj 尽管 nourish vt 养育,喂养,营养;怀抱

novelty n 新奇,新奇感,新奇性;新奇事物;新颖小巧而廉价的物品 numerical a 数字的,用数字表示的,数值的 nutrition n 营养

O字部

oath n 誓言,誓约;咒骂,诅咒语 obedient a 服从的,顺从的 obligation n 义务,责任 obscene a 淫秽的,下流的

obscure a 不出名的,不重要的;费解的;模糊不清的vt 使难解,使变模糊 odor n 气味

offence/-nse n 犯法行为,过错;冒犯,伤感情take-at 对-生气,见怪 offensive a 冒犯的,无礼的,使人不快的n 进攻,攻势 offset vt/n 补偿,抵消

offspring n 子女,子孙,后代;崽

opaque a 不透明的,不透光的;难理解的,晦涩的 oppress vt 压迫,压制;使沉重,使烦恼 optimism n 乐观,乐观主义

optimum a 最合适的,最优的,最佳的 option n 选择;选择权

orient n [the O-] 东方,亚洲,东半球vt 使适应,使熟悉;(to,toward)使朝向,以-为方向 oriental a 东方的,东方人的,东方文化的 orientation n 方向,方位;熟悉,适应

originate vi 起源于,来自,产生vt 引起,创始,开创

ornament n 装饰,点缀,美化vt 传统的,符合社会风俗的;正统的 outbreak n 爆发,突然发生

六级核心词汇

oval a 椭圆形的n 椭圆形

overflow vi 满得外溢,外流,泛滥;(with)充满,洋溢vt 淹没,从-中溢出n 溢流口,溢流管

overhear vt 无意中听到,偷听到overlap v 互搭,复叠;部分相同n互搭,复叠overt a 公开的,明显的overthrow vt 推翻,打倒;使终止,摒弃n 推翻,终止,毁灭 overwhelm vt 使受不了,使不知所措;征服,制服 oxide n 氧化物

P字部

pamphlet n 小册子

panic n 恐慌,惊慌v 使恐慌 paradise n 天堂,乐园

paradox n 似乎矛盾而正确的说法 自相矛盾的人 paralyze/-yse vt 使瘫痪 使麻痹 使丧失作用 parameter n 参数

participant n 参加者 参与者

partition n 分隔物 隔墙 分割 划分vt 隔开 分割 瓜分 pastime n 消遣 娱乐 pasture n 牧草地 牧场

patent n 专利 专利权vt 得到--的专利权

pathetic a引起怜悯的 可怜的 可悲的 令人生厌的 差劲的 patriotic a 爱国的 有爱国心的 显示爱国精神的 patrol v 巡逻 巡查n 巡逻 巡查 巡逻兵 巡逻队 pave vt 铺筑–the way(for)铺平道路 pearl n 珍珠

pedal n 踏板 踏脚v 脚蹬 踩动踏板 pedestrian n 步行者 行人

peel n 皮 外皮vt 削去---的皮vi 剥落 脱皮–off 剥掉 脱去 peer vi 仔细看 费力的看n 同龄人 同等地位的人 penalty n 处罚 惩罚 罚金

pendulum n 摆 钟摆 动摇不定的事态 pension n 养老金 抚恤金

perception n 感知 察觉 认识 观念 看法 perfection n 完美 完善 perfume n 香水 香料 香气 periodic a 周期的 时而发生的

periodical n 期刊a 周期的 定期出版的 周期的 时而发生的 perish v 丧生 凋谢 毁灭 消亡

permeate v 影响 漫遍 遍布 渗入 渗透 permissible a 可允许的 许可的 perpetual a 永久的 永恒的 长期的 perplex vt 使困惑 使费解 使复杂

persistent a 持续的 顽强的存在的 坚强不懈的 执意的 personality n 人格 个性 人物 名人 persuasion n 说服力 劝说 信念 信仰

六级核心词汇

pertain vi(to)从属 有关 适合 pertinent a 有关系的 相关的 pest n 有害生物 害虫 讨厌的人

petition n 请愿书 申请书 诉状vt 请愿 正式请求 petty a 小的 琐碎的 不重要的 气量小的 心胸狭小的 physiological a 生理的 生理学的 plague n 瘟疫 鼠疫 祸患

plaster n 灰浆 灰膏 橡皮膏 膏药 vt 在---上抹灰泥 厚厚的涂抹 plateau n 高原 稳定水平

plausible a 似乎合理的 似乎可信的 plea n 恳求 请求 借口 托辞

plead v 恳求 请求 为—辩护 提出---为理由 pledge n 保证 誓言v 保证 许诺

poke vt 截 捅 用---截 把---截向vi 伸出 突出 polar a 极地的 正好相反的 截然对立的

poll n民意测验[pl.] 政治选举 大选vt 对---进行民意测验 获得 ponder v 思考 考虑 沉思

pope n[the P-] 教皇 罗马主教 porch n 门廊 阳台

pore1 n 毛孔 细孔pore2 vi(over)深思熟虑 仔细阅读 portray vt 扮演 饰演 描写 描绘

pose vt 造成 提出 陈述vi 摆姿势 假装 冒充 poster n 招贴 海报 广告

postulate vt 假定---是真的 视---为当然 practicable a 能实行的 行得通的

prayer n 祷告 祈祷 祷文 祷词 祈求 祈望

preach vt 宣讲 布道 竭力鼓吹 宣传vi 讲道 说教 precede vt 在---之前 先于

precipitate vt 使发生 促成 a突如其来的 n 沉淀物 preclude vt 阻止 排除 妨碍

predecessor n前任 前辈 原有事物 前身 predominant a 占主导地位的 显著的 pregnant a 怀孕的

premature a 比预期时间早的 不成熟的 仓促的 premise n [pl.] 房屋连地基 经营厂址 前提 假设

premium n 额外费用 附加款 保险金at a –以超过一般的价格 奇缺的 难得的高度评价 高度重视

prescription n 处方 药方

presentation n 提供 表象 外观 赠送仪式 报告 表演 preside vi主持 主管 prestige n 威信 威望

presumably ad大概 可能 据推测

presume vt 推测 假定 冒昧 擅 认定 推定vi 假定 擅自行事 pretext n 借口 托词

prevalent a 流行的 普遍的

prey n 被捕食的动物 捕获物 受害者v 猎取食物–on 捕食 杀害 折磨 损害

a(high)–on put/place 六级核心词汇

priest n 神父 牧师

priority n 优先 重点 优先考虑的事 privacy n 隐居 独处 私事 隐私

probe v探索 探查 探测 n 探索 调查 探针 探测器

proceeding [pl.] n 诉讼 诉讼程序 议项 项目 进程 会议记录 公报 proclaim vt 宣告 宣布 声明

productive a 多产的 富饶的 富有成效的 productivity n生产力 生产率 proficiency n 熟练 精通

profile n 侧面 传略 人物简介 轮廓 形象 profitable a 有利的 有盈利的 有益的 有用的 profound a 深邃的 很深的 深奥的 渊博的 prolong vt 延长 拉长 拖延 promising a 有希望的 有前途的 prone a(to)易于----的 很可能的

propagate vt宣传 传播 使普及 vi繁殖 增值 propel vt 推进 推动 激励 prophet n 预言者

proposition n 论点 主张 建议 提案 命题 prose n 散文

prospective a 预期的 未来的 prototype n 原型 样品 样本

provocative a 挑衅的 刺激的 挑逗的 provoke vt 对---挑衅 激怒 激起 引起 proximity n 接近临近

publicity n 宣传 宣扬 公众的注意 名声 purify vt 使纯净 提纯 purity n 纯净 纯洁

pursuit n 追求 寻求 从事 追赶 追逐 娱乐 爱好

Q字部

qualification n 资格证明 合格证书 资格 技能 取得资格 限制 限定性条件 qualitative a 性质的 定性的 quantify vt 确定---的数量 量化 quantitative a 量的 定量的 quart n 夸脱

quarterly a 季度的 每季一次的ad 按季度 一季一次n 季刊 quartz n 石英

queer a 奇怪的 异常的 quench vt 止渴 消除

quest n 长时间的搜索 探求in-of 寻找 questionnaire n 问卷 调查表

quiver vi 颤抖 发抖n 颤抖 发抖 抖动

六级核心词汇

R字部

racket1 n 喧嚷 吵闹 敲诈 欺骗racket2 n 球拍

radiant a 容光焕发的 喜气洋洋的 明亮照耀的 辐射的 radiate v 辐射从中心发散 流露 显示

radical n 激进分子 a 根本的 基本的 激进的 激进派的 rage n 狂怒vi 发狂 发火 狂吹 汹涌 猛烈地进行 raid vt/n 袭击 查抄 收捕 劫夺

rally n 集会 大会v 公路汽车赛 集合 团结 恢复 重新振作 random a 任意的 随机的at-随便的 任意的 rating n [pl.] 等级 品级 评定结果 readily ad 乐意地;容易地

realistic a 现实的,实际可行的;现实主义的,逼真的 reap v 收割,收获

rebellion n 反叛,反抗 recession n 衰退,衰退期

recipe n 烹饪法,食谱,调制法;诀窍,方法 recipient n 接受者,接收者 reciprocal a 相互的,互惠的

recite vt 朗读,背诵;历数,列举vi 朗读 背诵 reckless a 鲁莽的 不记后果的

reckon vt 认为 估计;指望 想要;测算–on 依靠 指望–with 估计到 预料到;处理 对付 reclaim vt 要回 回收;开垦

reconcile vt 使调解;使和解;(to)使顺从,使甘心于 recreation n 娱乐活动 消遣

recruit v 招募 招收n 新兵 新成员 rectangular a 长方形的 矩形的 rectify vt 纠正 修复 recur vi 再发生,重现 recycle v 回收利用

redundant a 被解雇的;多余的 过剩的 refrain vi(from)忍住 自制以避免 refreshment n 茶点 refugee n 难民

refute vt 驳斥 驳倒 regime n 政治制度 政权

reign vi 占主导地位 统治n 统治 rejoice v 感到十分高兴

relay n 接力赛;中继转播vt 中继转播 reliance n 依靠 依赖

remainder n 余下的部分 剩下的人数 remnant n 残留部分

renaissance n [the R-] 文艺复兴 文艺复兴时期;复兴 再生 repay vt 归还款项;报答

repel vt 击退,逐回;排斥;使厌恶

六级核心词汇

repertoire n 全部节目

replacement n 替代 替换;替代的人或物

representation n 代表;图画 塑像;陈述 诉说 抗议 reproach n/vt 责备 批评

republican a 共和政体的;[R-] 共和党人的n [R-] 共和党人 resemblance n 相似 形似 resent vt 对-表示愤恨,怨恨 reservation n 保留 犹豫;预订

reside vi 居住 定居;(in)存在 在于

residential a 居住的 住宅的;学生寄宿的 住宿在任所的 resonance n 共鸣 洪亮 共振

resultant a 作为结果的 因而发生的 retail n 零售

retention n 保留 保持 retort v/n 反驳 回嘴

retrieve vt 重新得到 取回 收回;挽救 补救;检索 retrospect n 回顾in – 回想起来,事后看来

revelation n 揭示 透露 显示;被揭露的真相 新发现 revenge n 报复 报仇vt 为-报仇,报-之仇 revenue n 财政收入,税收 revive v 恢复;复苏

revolve vi 旋转–around 以-为主要内容

rig vt 用不正当手段操纵,垄断n 钻井架 钻塔 rigorous a 严密的 缜密的;严格的 严厉的 rim n 边 缘

riot n/v 聚众闹事 骚乱 rip v 扯破 撕坏n 裂口裂缝 ripple n/v 涟漪 波纹

ritual n 仪式;例行公事 老规矩a 作为仪式的一部分;例行的 robust a 健壮的 健全的;坚定的 坚强的

romance n 恋爱关系;对神奇的兴趣;爱情小说 传奇故事 rot v 腐烂 腐朽

royalty n王族成员;[pl.] 版税

rupture n 破裂 裂开;决裂 断绝vt 使破裂;断绝vi 破裂

S字部

sacred a 神圣的;宗教的;神圣不可侵犯的 safeguard n 预防措施 保证条款vt 保护 维护 saint n圣徒;圣人 道德高尚的人

sanction vt 批准 认可n 批准 认可;约束因素 约束力;[pl.] 国际制裁 saturate vt 使充满 使饱和;使湿透 浸透 sauce n 调味汁 佐料

savage a 未开化的 野蛮的;残暴的 凶猛的n 野蛮人 凶恶的人vt 乱咬 激烈抨击

六级核心词汇

scandal n 丑事 丑闻;流言蜚语;反感 愤慨 scar n 伤疤 伤痕;创伤vt 给-留下伤痕

scent n 香味 气味;香水;臭迹 踪迹 线索vt 嗅到 察觉 skeptical a 表示怀疑的

scorn n 轻蔑 鄙视vt 轻蔑 鄙视;拒绝 不屑heap/pour –on 对-嗤之以鼻 嘲笑 scrap n 碎片 零屑;[pl.] 残羹剩饭;少量 点滴;废金属vt 废弃 抛弃 script n 剧本 广播稿;字母表;笔迹 手迹 scrutiny n 详细检查 仔细观察

sculpture n 雕刻作品 雕塑品;雕刻 雕塑

seam n 缝 接缝;煤层burst at the –s 胀破裂缝 过满 过于拥挤come/fall/break apart at the –s 破裂 失败 崩溃

sector n 部门 部分;防御地段 防区;扇形 seemingly ad 表面上;看来 segment n 部分 片段;瓣 segregate vt 使分开,使隔离 seminar n 研究班 研讨会 senator n 参议员

sensation n 感觉能力;感觉;轰动 激动;引起轰动的事件 sentiment n 情绪;意见观点;感情 sexual a 性的 两性的;性别的

shabby a 破旧的;衣衫褴褛的;卑鄙的 不公正的 shaft n 杆 轴;矿井 电梯井;一道

shatter vt 使粉碎 砸碎;使破坏 毁坏;使震惊vi 碎裂;破坏

sheer a 完全的 十足的;极薄的 透明的;陡峭的 垂直的vi 急转向 偏离 shipment n 装载的货物量;装运 shrewd a 机灵的 敏锐的 精明的

shrug v 耸肩–off 对-满不在乎,不屑一顾 shutter n 百叶窗;快门;关闭装置

shuttle n 航天飞机;短程穿梭运行的飞机;梭子vi 短程穿梭运行vt 短程穿梭运送 signify vt 表示-的意思 意味 预示 silicon n 硅

simulate vt 假装 冒充;模仿;模拟

simultaneous a 同时发生的 同时存在的 同步的 sin n 罪,罪孽vi 违犯戒律 犯过失

situated a 位于-的 坐落在-的;处于-境地的 skeleton n 骨骼;骨架 框架;梗概 提要

skeptical 见sceptical skip vi 蹦跳 跳绳vt 跳过 略过 漏过n 蹦跳 slack a 松的;松闲的 不活跃的;懈怠的 马虎的n 松弛部分vi 懈怠松散 slap vt 掴 掌击 拍;涂抹;啪的一声放n 掌击 slaughter vt/n 屠杀 杀戮;屠宰

slim a 苗条的;薄的;少的vi 减轻体重 slogan n 标语 口号 广告语

slot n 狭缝 狭槽;位置 职位v 放入狭长开口中;纳入机构中 slum n 贫民窟

smash vt 打碎;猛力冲;粉碎 推翻vi 被打碎 被摧毁;猛击 猛冲n 破碎;轰动的演出 巨大成功;猛击 猛撞–down 撞倒 摧毁–up 撞毁 击毁

六级核心词汇

smuggle vt 走私 非法私运;偷运 snack n 小吃 点心 snap vi 喀嚓折断;吧嗒一声;(at)猛咬;(at)厉声说话vt喀嚓折断;使发出吧嗒一声;给-拍快照n 吧嗒声;快照a 仓促的 突然的–up 抢购 迅速抓住 snatch vt 夺 夺走;一下子拉 一把抓住;抓住机会做vi(at)一把抓住n 片段–up 一把抓住soar vi 猛增 剧增;高飞,升腾;高耸 屹立;飞腾 高涨

sober a 未醉的;严肃的 持重的;素淡的v(up)使醒酒 sociology n 社会学 software n 软件

solidarity n 团结一致 solitary a 单独的;孤独的

solo n 独奏 独唱a 单独的,单独进行的ad 单独地 sovereign n 君主 元首a 具有独立主权的;至高无上的 spacious a 宽广的 宽敞的

sparkle vi 闪耀 发光;活跃 才气横溢n 闪光 闪耀 spatial a 空间的 与空间有关的

speciality /specialty n 专业 专长;特产 species n 种,类

specifically ad 特别地;具体地;明确地 specification n 规格 规范;明确说明

spectacle n [pl.] 眼镜;景象 壮观;演出场面 spectacular a 壮观的 引人注目的n 壮观的演出 spectator n 观众 旁观者

spectrum n 谱 光谱;范围 幅度

speculate vi(about,on)推测 推断;投机vt 推测

spiral n 螺旋a 螺旋的vi 盘旋上升;不断急剧地上升或下降

splash vt 溅 泼;泼墨般洒 使成班驳状vi 溅泼;飞溅n 溅泼声;溅出的水;斑点 spokesman n 发言人

sponge n 海绵;松蛋糕vt用湿海绵擦揩

spontaneous a 自发的 无意识的;自然的 天真率直的 spouse n 配偶

spy n 间谍vi 当间谍;(on)暗中监视vt 看见 发现 stabilize/-ise v 使稳定 稳固

stagger vi 摇晃 蹒跚vt 使吃惊;使错开 使交错 staircase n 楼梯

stall n货摊;[pl.] 正厅前座区v 熄火;拖延 推迟 startle vt 使惊吓 吃惊

stationayt a 固定的 静止不动的 statistics n 统计 统计资料;统计学 stereo a 立体声的n 立体声

stereotype n 陈规 老套 固定的模式vt 对-形成固定看法 stern a 严厉的严格的;坚定的n 船尾 stimulus n 促进;刺激

stitch v 缝 绣n 一针 线迹;缝法 针法 编结法;突然剧疼 straightforward a 明确的 简单的;正直的 坦率的 strategic a 对全局有重要意义的;战略上的

六级核心词汇

streamline vt 使成流线型;精简 使效率更高 stride vi 大踏步走;(over,across)跨越n 大步;步法 步态;[pl.] 进展 进步take in(one’s)-一跨而过 轻而易举地做

sriking a 显著的 突出的;惹人注目的 容貌出众的 strive vi 努力 奋斗 力求

stubborn a 顽固的 执拗的 倔强的;难对付的 难于克服的 studio n 画室 摄影室;播音室 录音室摄影朋

stumble vi 绊脚 绊倒;跌跌撞撞地走;结结巴巴地诵读–across/on 偶然遇到 碰巧找到 sturdy a 强壮的 结实的 坚固的;坚定的 坚强的 subjective a 主观的 个人的

subordinate n 部属 下级a(to)次要的;下级的 隶属的vt 把-列入下级 使隶属 subscribe vi(to)同意 赞成;订阅 订购vt 捐助 赞助 subsidiary a 辅助的 次要的 附设的n 子公司 附属机构 subsidy n 津贴 补助金

subtle a 微妙的 难于捉摸的;诡秘的 狡诈的;隐约的 清淡的 successor n 接替人 继承者

sue vt 控告 对-提起诉讼vi 控告 起诉 suffice vi 足够

suicide n 自杀;自取灭亡 suitcase n 小提箱 衣箱

summit n 最高级会议;最高点 峰顶;顶峰 极点

summon vt 召唤;召集;传讯 传唤;使出 鼓起 振作–up 鼓起勇气 奋起;唤起 superb a 极好的高质量的 superiority n 优越性 优等 supervise vt 超声的

supervise vt 监督 管理 指导 supplementary a 增补的 补充的

suppress vt 压制 镇压;禁止发表 查禁;抑制;阻止-的生长

surge n 急剧上升 激增;洋溢 奔放;汹涌 奔腾vi 浪淘般汹涌奔腾;猛冲;汹涌 奔腾 surgeon n 外科医生

surpass vt 超过 优于;超过-的界限 非-能办到 surplus n 过剩 剩余a 过剩的 多余的

survival n 幸存 继续生存;幸存者,残存物

susceptible a(to)易受影响的;(to)过敏的;易受感动的

suspension n 暂停 中止;暂令停止参加 暂时剥夺;悬架 悬置机构;悬浮液 suspicious a 猜疑的 疑心的;可疑的

swamp n 沼泽vt 淹没 浸没;使困惑 难倒 压倒 symmetry n 对称;匀称 整齐

symphony n 交响乐 交响曲;和谐 协调

symposium n 讨论会 专题报告会;专题论文集 symptom n 症状;征候 征兆 synthesis n 综合;合成T字部

六级核心词汇

tablet n 药片;刻写板 简;碑 牌

tackle vt 对付 处理;阻截;与-交涉n 阻截;用具 钓具;轱辘 滑车 tactics n 策略手段;战术 tangle n 乱糟糟的一堆 混乱;复杂的问题 困惑vt 缠结 弄乱;缠住 使卷入vi 缠结 乱作一团–with 争吵 发生争论

tar n 柏油 焦油vt 涂焦油于 tariff n 关税 税率;价目表

tease vt 戏弄 取笑;挑逗 撩拨n 戏弄他人者;戏弄 temperament n 气质 性格 tempo n 节奏 行进速度;速度 tenant n 房客 佃户

tentative a 试探性的 试验的 terminate v 停止

terrace n 排屋;地坪 草坪;梯田;露天阶梯看台 terrain n 地形 地势

terrific a 极妙的;极大的 terrify vt 使害怕 使惊吓

testify v 作证 证明;表明说明 testimony n 证据 证词;表明;说明 texture n 质地 结构 Thanksgiving n 感恩节 theft n 偷窃 失窃 theme n 主题 题目

thereafter ad 治疗 理疗 thermal a 之后 以后

thermal a热的 有热造成的 保暖的 thesis n 论题论点;论文 毕业论文 thirst n 渴 干渴vi(for)渴望 渴求 thorn n 刺;带刺小灌木

threshold n 门槛 门口;入门 开端 起始点 临界 on the –of 即将开始

thrill n 兴奋 激动;引起激动的事物v 非常兴奋 激动 tick n 记号 勾号;滴答声vt 给-标记号vi 发出滴答声–away/by 过去–off 给-标记号;责备–over 进展缓慢 呆滞;慢转 空转 tile n 瓦 瓷砖vt 铺瓦于

tilt v 倾斜 倾侧n 倾斜 倾侧at full-全速地 全力地 timber n 木材 原木;大木料 栋木 timely a 及时的 适时的 timid a 羞怯的 易受惊的

token n 代价券 礼券;筹码;信物 纪念品a 象征性的by the same-由于同样原因 同样地 tolerant a 宽容的 容忍的(of)耐-的

toss vt 扔 掷 抛;猛抬;拌;使摇动 颠簸vi 掷钱币来决定;翻来覆去tow vt/n 拖 拉 牵引on – 被拖着in-拖着 陪伴着

tract n 传单 小册子;大片

tragic a 悲惨的 可悲的;悲剧性的

六级核心词汇

trait n 特征 特点 特性 transaction n 交易 业务

transcend vt 超出 超越的范围

transient a 短暂的 转瞬即逝的;临时的 暂住的

transit n 运输载运a 中转的 过境的in-在运输中 在途中 transition n 过渡转变

transplant n 移植vt 移植 使移居 移种vi移植 移居 移种 traverse vt 横渡 横越 trench n 沟 沟渠 tribe n 部落 族

tribute n 颂词 称赞 礼物;贡品

trifle n 琐事 无价值的东西vi(with)嘲笑 轻视a – 有点 稍微 trigger n 扳机;引起反映的行为vt 触发 引起

triple a 三部分的 三方的;三倍的 三重的vt 使增至三倍 trivial a 琐碎的 不重要的

tuck vt 把-边塞入下面;把-夹入 把-藏入–away 把-藏起来–in 给-盖好被子;把-塞好 tug v 用力拖n 猛拉 牵引 拖船 tuition n 教学 讲授 指导;学费

tumble vi 跌倒 摔下 滚下;翻滚;不由自主地卷入;暴跌–down 倒塌–over 被绊倒–to 明白领悟turbulent a 动荡的 混乱的;汹涌的

turnover n 人员调整 人员更替率;营业额 成交量

tutor n 导师;家庭教师 私人教师v 当导师 当家庭教师

U字部

ultraviolet a 紫外线的

unanimous a 全体一致的 一致同意的 underestimate vt 对-估计不足;低估 underlying a 含蓄的潜在的;在下面的

undermine vt 暗中破坏 逐渐削弱;侵蚀-的基础 unemployment n 失业

unfold v 展现;披露 挑明;展开 打开 unify vt 使联合 统一;使相同 使一致 update vt 更新 使现代化 upgrade vt 提升 使升级 uphold vt 支持 维护

V字部

validity n 正确;有效 效力 valve n 阀 活门;瓣膜 vegetation n 植物 草木

veil n 面纱 面罩;遮盖物 掩饰物vt 遮盖掩饰 draw a –over 避而不谈 隐瞒

六级核心词汇

vein n 静脉 血管;叶脉;纹理 纹路;气质 风格

vent n 通风口 排放口vt 表达 发泄give –to 表达 发泄 ventilate vt 使通风;把-公开

verbal a 用言辞的 用文字的;口头的;动词的 verdict n 裁定;定论 判断性意见

verge n 边 边缘vi 接近濒临on the –of 接近于 濒于

versatile a 多才多艺的 有多种技能的;有多种用途的 多功能的 万用的 verse n 诗 诗句

versus prep 与-相对 与-相比;以-为对手 对 veto vt/n 否决

vicinity n 周围地区 临近地区 in the –(OF)附近接近vicious a 恶毒的 凶残的

violate vt 违反 违背;侵犯 妨碍;亵渎

virgin n 处女 未婚女子a 未经使用的 未经开发的 virtual a 实际上起作用的 实质上的 virus n 病毒;有害影响 visualize/-ise vt 想象 设想

vocal a 喜欢畅所欲言的 直言不讳的;嗓音的 发声的n [pl.] 声乐节目 vocational a 职业的 业务的

void n 真空 空白;空隙感 寂寞感 空隙a 无效的 空的 volunteer n 志愿者 志愿兵vt 自愿 自愿提供vi 自愿 vulgar a平庸的;庸俗的 粗俗的

vulnerable a 易受伤的 脆弱的;易受攻击的 难防御的

W字部

wallet n 皮夹子

ward n 病房;行政区;受监护人–off 防止 避开 warehouse n 仓库 货栈 warfare n 战争 斗争 冲突

warrant vt 证明-是正当;保证 担保n 授权令;理由 根据 watertight a 不透水的 防水的;严密的 无懈可击的 watt n 瓦

weary a 疲劳的 疲倦的;使人疲劳的 令人厌烦的vi(of)厌烦 不耐烦 web n 网;网络 错综复杂的事物 wedge vt 把-楔牢塞入n 楔子 whereby ad 靠那个 借以

whirl vi 旋转 急转;发晕 变混乱vt 使旋转n 旋转;混乱 接连不断的活动 withhold vt 拒绝 不给;使停止 阻挡

wrench vt 猛拧 猛扭;挣脱;使扭伤n 扳手;痛苦 难受 wretched a 不幸的 可怜的;令人苦恼的 讨厌的;拙劣的 wrinkle n 皱纹v 起皱纹

六级核心词汇

X字部

Y字部

yacht n 快艇 游艇 帆船 yell vi/n 叫喊 号叫

yoke n 束缚 枷锁;牛轭vt 结合 连接 youngster n 年轻人 小伙子

Z字部

zinc n 锌

第三篇:六级考试核心分类词汇总结

六级考试核心分类词汇总结

第一节 六级核心形容词

abnormal.不正常的 absurd.荒缪的abundant.丰富的 acute.敏锐的 锋利的aggressive.侵略的 好斗的 ambiguous.模棱两可的 模糊的ambitious.有雄心的 有抱负的 appropriate.合适的 恰当的authentic α.可靠的 可信的 average α.一般的 普通的barren α.贫瘠的 不毛的bound α.一定的chronic α.慢性的commentary α.实况报道

compact α.紧凑的 小巧的competitive α.竞争性的 具有竞争力的 compulsory a.强迫的,强制的,义务的

confidential a.机紧的,秘密的conservative a.保守的,传统的

consistent a.和……一致conspicuous a.显而易见的,引人注目的crucial a.关键的 current a.当前的current a.当前的 decent a.体面的,像样的,还不错的

delicate a.精细的,微妙的,精心处理的destructive a.毁灭的economic a.经济的elegant a.优雅的,优美的,精致的embarrassing a.令人尴尬的energetic a.精力充沛的 equivalent a.相等的

eternal a.永恒的,无休止的exclusive a.独有的,排他的extinct a.灭绝的 extinct a.灭绝的,绝种的fatal a.假的,冒充的 fatal a.致命的,毁灭性的feasible a.可行的feeble a.脆弱的,虚弱的gloomy a.暗淡的greasy a.油腻的identical a.相同的,一样imaginative a.富有想象力的,爱想象的 inaccessible a.可接近的,易使用的inadequate a.不充分的,不适当的incredible a.难以置信的indifference a.不关心的,冷漠的indignant a.生气的,愤怒的infectious a.传染的,传染性的inferior a.较次的,较劣的inferior a.地位较低的,较差的inherent a.固有的,生来的 inspirational a.灵感的intent a.专心的,专注的 intricate a.复杂精细的

intrinsic a.固有的,本质的,内在的irreplaceable a.不能替换的,不能代替的 literal a.文字的,字面的,逐字逐句的 massive a.大规模的,大量的 merciful a.仁慈的,宽大的mobile a.活动的,流动的naive a.言行自然而天真的,质朴的negligible a.可忽略的,微不足道的notorious a.臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的obedient a.服从的,顺从的obscure a.模糊不清的optimistic a.乐观的 original a.原先的,最早的pathetic a.悲哀的,悲惨的persistent a.坚持不懈的potential a.可能的,潜在的prevalent a.普遍的,流行的primitive a.原始的,早期的proficient a.熟练的,精通的profound a.深刻的,深远的prominent a.突出的,杰出的prompt a.即刻的,迅速的raw a.自然状态的,未加工的relevant a.与……有关的respectable a.可尊敬的

rewarding a.值得的 rough a.粗略的,不精确的rude a.粗鲁的,不礼貌的sensitive a.敏感的sheer a.完全的,十足的 shrewd a.精明的

stationary a.固定的subordinate a.次要的,从属的subtle a.微妙的,精巧的,细微的superficial a.肤浅的suspicious a.对……怀疑

tedious a.冗长的,乏味的trivial a.琐碎的,不重要的turbulent a.动荡的,混乱的underlying a.潜在的versatile a.多才多艺的vivid a.生动的,栩栩如生的void a.无效的vulnerable a.易受伤的worth a.值得

第二节 六级核心副词

deliberately ad.故意,有意地

deliberately ad.深思熟虑地,审慎地exclusively ad.仅仅地

explicitly ad.明确地 forcibly ad.强行地,有力地

formerly ad.原先地,以前,从前

increasingly ad.日益,越来越多地

inevitably ad.必然地,不可避免地intentionally ad.有意地,故意地

optimistically ad.乐观地outwardly ad.表面上,外表上地

presumably ad.大概,可能,据推测simultaneously ad.同时发生地

somewhat ad.颇为,稍稍,有几分 spontaneously ad.自发地,自然产生地 startlingly ad.惊人地

triumphantly ad.(欣喜)胜利地,成功地 unexpectedly ad.意外地

virtually ad.事实上,实际地

第三节 六级核心名词

access n.入口,通路,接触

accommodation n.住宿,膳宿

acknowledgement n.承认,感谢,致谢

admiration n.欣赏

advocate n.提倡者,拥护者

allowance n.津贴

ambition n.野心,雄心

analogy n.相似,模拟,类比

anticipation n.预期,期望

appreciation n.感谢,感激

array n.陈列,一系列

assurance n.保证

blame n.责任

blunder n.错误,大错

budget n.预算

capability n.能力,才能

cash n.现金

circulation n.(书报等的)发行量commitment n.承诺,许诺

compensation n.补偿,赔偿

consideration n.考虑

constitution n.组成,构成consultant n.顾问

controversy n.争论,辩论

damage n.损坏

debate n.争论,辩论

denial n.否认,否定,拒绝给与(正义,权利)digest n.摘要,简编

dilemma n.窘境,困境

distinction n.区分,辨别

emergency n.紧急情况

encouragement n.鼓励

essence n.本质

estimate n.估计

expenditure n.开支

extinction n.灭绝

fashion n.方式,样子

flaw n.裂纹,瑕疵

fortune n.财产,大笔的钱

fraction n.小部分,一点

fuse n.保险丝

guarantee n.保修单

guilt n.犯罪

harmony n.与……协调一致,和谐

hospitality n.友好款待,好客

humor n.情绪,心境 illusion n.错觉,假象

ingredient n.成分

insight n.理解,洞察力

inspection n.检查,视察

instinct n.本能,直觉

integrity n.正直,诚实

intuition n.直觉

intuition n.直觉

lease n.租约,契约 legislation n.立法,法律

limitation n.局限性,缺点

loyalty n.忠诚,忠心

luxury n.奢侈,豪华

manifestation n.表现(形式)

mechanism n.机械装置

minority n.少数

misfortune n.不幸,灾难

morality n.道德,美德

notion n.概念,观念,理解

obligation n(法律上或道义上的)责任

occasion n.场合

opponent n.敌人,对手

ornament n.装饰,装饰品

participation n.参加,加入

pastime n.消遣,娱乐

pattern n.模式

penalty n.制裁,惩罚

pension n.养老金

personality n.人格,人性

pledge n.保证,誓言

position n.位置,职位,职务

predecessor n.前任,原有的事物

premise n.前提,假设

prescription n.处方

preservation n.保护,防护

prestige n.威信,威望

priority n.优先(权)

prospect n.前景,可能性

rate n.速度

ration n.比率

recession n.(经济)衰退,不景气;撤退,退出 reflection n.反映,表现

reputation n.名声,声望

reservation n.贮存,贮藏

reservation n.预订

revenue n.税收,岁入

rival n.竞争对手

routine n.常规,惯例,例行公事

scene n.景色,景象

scorn n.轻蔑,鄙视

shortage n.短缺,不足

smash n.打碎,粉碎

stability n.稳定(性),稳固

stack n.堆,一堆

standard n.标准

surface n.表面

temperament n.气质,性格

threshold n.开端,入口

tolerance n.容忍,忍耐力

transaction n.处理,办理,交易

transition n.过渡,转变

trend n.倾向,趋势

variation n.变化,变动

warehouse n.货仓

way n.方式 第四节 六级核心动词

abandon v.抛弃,放弃

acknowledge v.对……表示谢忱,报偿 acquaint v.熟悉,认识acquire v.(靠自己的能力、努力或行为)获得,得到afford v.付得起

allege v.断言,宣称

alternate v.交替,轮流

anticipate v.预期

applaud v.赞扬,称赞

ascend v.上升,攀登

ascribe v.归因于,归功于

assemble v.集合,聚集

assign v.分派,指派(职务,任务)

attribute v.归因于

base v.建立在……的基础上

bewilder v.迷惑,弄糊涂

breed v.培育,养育

cling v.坚守,抱紧

coincide v.相同,相一致

collaborate v.合著,合作

collide v.互撞,碰撞

commence v.开始

compensate v.补偿,赔偿

complement v.与……结合,补充

comply v.遵守

conceive v.想出,设想

concern v.涉及

condense v.压缩,浓缩

conflict v.冲突,战争

conform v.符合,遵守,适应

confront v.面对,面临

conserve v.保护,保存

consolidate v.巩固

convey v.表达,传达

crash v.(飞机)坠毁

cruise v.航行,漫游

dazzle v.使眩目,耀眼

deceive v.欺骗,哄骗

decline v.下降,减少

dedicate v.奉献,献身,致力于

defend v.为……辩护

defy v.违抗,藐视

deny v.否认

deprive v.剥夺

derive v.得来,得到

descend v.下落

descend v.下来,下去

deserve v.值得

deviate v.(使)背离,(使)偏离

disguise v.假扮,伪装

dominate v.统治,占据

drain v.渐渐耗尽

duplicate v.复制,重复

eliminate v.消除

endure v.忍受,忍耐

enhance v.提高,增加

enhance v.提高

enroll v.使成为……的成员,注册

evoke v.引起,唤起

exclaim v.呼喊,欢呼

expire v.到期,期满

explore v.探险,探索

flap v.(鸟)振翅(飞行)

follow v.遵从 furnish v.配备,装饰

gaze v.凝视,注视

gear v.使适应,使适合grieve v.使伤心,使悲伤

hamper v.妨碍,限制

haul v.拖,拉

hinder v.阻碍,妨害

hoist v.举起,升起,吊起

identify v.认出,确认

ignite v.引燃

immerse v.使浸没

impose v.把……强加于

induce v.劝诱,诱导

indulge v.纵容,放任

intend v.意欲

interpret v.解释,说明

jeopardize v.危及,损坏

linger v.逗留,徘徊,留恋;迟缓,拖延

locate v.位于

magnify v.放大

mean v.打算,意欲

mingle v.混合起来,相混合 minimize v.对……做最低估计

monitor v.检测,监测

neglect v.忽视

occupy v.占领,使忙碌

oppress v.压迫

originate v.首创,起源

overlap v.部分重叠

overwhelm v.压倒,浸没,使不安

parade v.游行

permeate v.渗入,渗透

prescribe v.处方,开药

preside v.主持

prolong v.延长,拖延

promise v.许诺

propel v.推进,推动

protest v.抗议,反对

provoke v.引起,激起

radiate v.辐射状发出,从中心向各方伸展出

reconcile v.使和好,调解

refresh v.提神,使清新

refute v.证明……不对(是错误的),驳诉remain v.停留,依旧是

repel v.抗御,抵拒

rescue v.营救,救援

resign v.辞职

resort v.求助,凭借,诉诸

resume v.重新开始,继续

revenge v.报仇,报复

scan v.细察,审视

scrape v.剥下,刮下

scratch v.抓,搔

shrink v.收缩,减少

standardize v.使标准化

steer v.驾驶,引导

strengthen v.加强,使更强壮

stretch v.伸展

subscribe v.预订,订阅

suck v.(用嘴)吸,吞噬,卷入

suppress v.镇压

sustain v.承受

tackle v.解决,处理

tempt v.引诱,劝诱 tempt v.引诱,劝诱

terminate v.终止,结束

transmit v.传播,传递

verify v.证实,证明

view v.视为,看做

wreck v.(船只)失事

第四篇:六级高频词汇总结

六级高频词汇

acknowledge 3 vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿acute 3 adj.敏锐的, [医]急性的, 剧烈

appropriate 3 adj.适当的ascribe 3 vt.归因于, 归咎于

bewilder 3 vt.使迷惑, 使不知所措, 使昏乱blunder 3 v.跌跌撞撞地走, 犯大错, 做错 n.大错, 失误 capability 3 n.(实际)能力, 性能, 容量, 接受力claim 3 n.(根据权利提出)要求, 要求权, 主张, 要求而得到的东西

vt.(根据权利)要求, 认领, 声称, 主张, 需要collide 3 vi.碰撞, 抵触

commence 3 v.开始, 着手compete 3 vi.比赛, 竞争

compromise 3 n.妥协, 折衷 v.妥协, 折衷, 危及...的安全confidential 3 adj.秘密的, 机密的 confine 3 vt.限制, 禁闭 n.界限, 边界consent 3 vi.同意, 赞成, 答应 n.同意, 赞成, 允诺 considerate 3 adj.考虑周到的consistent 3 adj.一致的, 调和的, 坚固的, [数、统]相容的 contrive 3 v.发明, 设计, 图谋convey 3 vt.搬运, 传达, 转让

cumulative 3 adj.累积的coincide 4 vi.一致, 符合confront 4 vt.使面临, 对抗 conspicuous 4 adj.显著的constrain 16 vt.强迫, 抑制, 拘束

obscure 8 adj.暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的, 晦涩的 vt.使暗, 使不明显

comply 6 vi.顺从, 答应, 遵守

confirm 6 vt.确定, 批准, 使巩固, 使有效 v.确认,(基督教中)给...行按手礼

decline 3 vi.下倾, 下降, 下垂 v.拒绝, 衰落n.下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落 degrade 3 v.(使)降级,(使)堕落,(使)退化deliberately 3 adv.故意地

depress 3 vt.使沮丧, 使消沉, 压下, 压低, 使不活泼, 使萧条 v.压下

display 3 v.张开dominate 3 v.支配, 占优势deprive 4 vt.剥夺, 使丧失 descend 4 vi.下来, 下降, 遗传(指财产,气质,权利), 突击, 出其不意的拜访 v.下去 excessive 4 adj.过多的, 过分的, 额外extinctelicit 3 vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起 enhance 3 vt.提高, 增强 v.提高eternal 3 adj.永恒的, 永远的, 不灭的, 没完没了的 expand 3 vt.使膨胀, 详述, 扩张 vi.张开, 发展expire 3 v.期满, 终止, 呼气, 断气, 届满 magnify 6 vt.放大, 扩大, 赞美, 夸大, 夸张 vi.有放大能力

transition 6 n.转变, 转换, 跃迁, 过渡, 变调

conform 5 vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使顺从 vi.符合, 相似, 适应环境 adj.一致的, 顺从的 incompatible 5 adj.性质相反的, 矛盾的, 不调和的scrape 5 n.刮, 擦, 擦痕, 刮擦声, 困境 vi.刮掉, 擦掉, 刮出刺耳声 vt.刮, 擦, 擦伤, transaction 5 n.办理, 处理, 会报, 学报, 交易, 事务, 处理事务

transmission 5 n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trivial 5 adj.琐细的, 价值不高的, 微不足道的ambiguous 4 adj.暧昧的, 不明确的obligation 4 n.义务, 职责, 债务

inspire 4 vt.吸(气), 鼓舞, 感动, 激发, 启示, 使生灵感, 产生 vi.吸入, 赋予灵感 reservation 4 n.保留,(旅馆房间等)预定, 预约

subordinate 4 adj.次要的, 从属的, 下级的 n.下属 v.服从

suppress 4 vt.镇压, 抑制, 查禁, 使止住sustain 4 vt.支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续 transformation 4 n.变化, 转化, 改适, 改革, 转换

feeble 3 adj.虚弱的, 衰弱的, 无力的, 微弱的, 薄弱的guarantee 3 n.保证, 保证书, 担保, 抵押品 vt.保证, 担保heave 3 v.举起 n.举起

homogeneously 3 homogeneous adj.同种的, 同类的, 相似的 纯一的, 均质的;均匀的【数】齐性的, 齐次的 identify 3 vt.识别, 鉴别, 把...和...看成一样 v.确定

impose 3 vt.征税, 强加, 以...欺骗 vi.利用, 欺骗, 施影响

impulse 3 n.推动, 刺激, 冲动, 推动力 vt.推动inaccessible 3 adj.达不到的, 难以接近

incredible 3 adj.<口>难以置信的ingenious 3 adj.机灵的, 有独创性的, 精制的, 具有创造才能 inspiration 3 n.灵感intervene 3 vi.干涉, 干预, 插入, 介入,(指时间)介于其间 v.干涉

intrinsic 3 adj.(指价值、性质)固有的, 内在的, 本质的maintain 3 vt.维持, 维修, 继续, 供养, 主张

penalty 3 n.处罚, 罚款persistent 3 adj.持久稳固的preclude 3 n.排除

presentation 3 n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达presumably 3 adv.推测起来, 大概

pretext 3 n.借口, 托辞 v.借口prolong 3 vt.延长, 拖延recreation 3 n.消遣, 娱乐 rectify 3 vt.矫正, 调整, [化]精馏

remedy 3 n.药物, 治疗法, 补救, 赔偿 vt.治疗, 补救, 矫正, 修缮, 修补

renew 3 vt.使更新, 使恢复, 重申, 补充, 续借, 复兴 vi.更新, 重新开始

scratch 3 n.乱写, 刮擦声, 抓痕, 擦伤 vt.乱涂, 勾抹掉, 擦, 刮, 搔, 抓, 挖出

vi.发刮擦声, 搔, 抓 adj.打草稿用的, 凑合的sensitive 3 adj.敏感的, 灵敏的, 感光的simultaneously 3 adv.同时地spontaneously 3 adv.自然地, 本能地

superiority 3 superior 优越的;较上的 +-ity 名词后缀 n 优势,优越性

surplus 3 n.剩余, 过剩, [会计]盈余 adj.过剩的, 剩余的 vt.转让, 卖掉

suspicious 3 adj.(~ of)可疑的, 怀疑的temperament 3 n.气质, 性情, 易激动, 急躁

transfer 3 n.迁移, 移动, 传递, 转移, 调任, 转帐, 过户, 转让

vt.转移, 调转, 调任, 传递, 转让, 改变vi.转移, 转学, 换车

versatile 3 adj.通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的vulnerable 3 adj.易受攻击的, 易受...的攻击abnormal 2 adj.反常的, 变态的abolish 2 vt.废止, 废除(法律、制度、习俗等)absorb 2 vt.吸收, 吸引absurd 2 adj.荒谬的, 可笑的accommodation 2 n.住处, 膳宿,(车, 船, 飞机等的)预定铺位,(眼睛等的)适应性调节,(社会集团间的)迁就融合acquaint 2 vt.使熟知, 通知adhere 2 vi.粘附, 胶着, 坚持 v.坚持

admiration 2 n.钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕advocate 2 n.提倡者, 鼓吹者 vt.提倡, 鼓吹

aggressive 2 adj.好斗的, 敢作敢为的, 有闯劲的, 侵略性的allowance 2 n.津贴, 补助, 宽容, 允许 vt.定量供应

alternative 2 n.二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物adj.选择性的, 二中择一的ambitious 2 adj.有雄心的, 野心勃勃的appreciation 2 n.感谢, 感激, 正确评价, 欣赏, 增值 ascend 2 v.攀登, 上升assemble 2 vt.集合, 聚集, 装配 vi.集合assurance 2 n.确信, 断言, 保证, 担保attribute 2 n.属性, 品质, 特征, 加于, 归结于

budget 2 n.预算 vi.做预算, 编入预算

capacity 2 n.容量, 生产量, 容量, 智能, 才能, 能力, 接受力, 地位

charge 2 n.负荷, 电荷, 费用, 主管, 掌管, 充电, 充气, 装料

v.装满, 控诉, 责令, 告诫, 指示, 加罪于, 冲锋, 收费

coincidence 2 n.一致, 相合, 同时发生或同时存在(尤指偶然)的事

commission 2 n.委任, 委托, 代办(权), 代理(权), 犯(罪), 佣金

vt.委任, 任命, 委托, 委托制作, 使服役compel 2 vt.强迫, 迫使

compensate 2 v.偿还, 补偿, 付报酬compensation 2 n.补偿, 赔偿competitive 2 adj.竞争的 compliment 2 n.称赞, 恭维, 致意, 问候, 道贺 vt.称赞, 褒扬, 恭维comprehension 2 n.理解, 包含 comprehensive 2 adj.全面的, 广泛的, 能充分理解的, 包容的conceive 2 vt.构思, 以为, 持有 vi.怀孕, 考虑, 设想

conduct 2 n.行为, 操行 v.引导, 管理, 为人, 传导

confinement 2 n.(被)限制,(被)禁闭, 产期, 分娩conflict 2 n.斗争, 冲突 vi.抵触, 冲突 conscientious 2 adj.尽责的conservation 2 n.保存, 保持, 守恒

conserve 2 vt.保存, 保藏consolidate 2 v.巩固consult 2 v.商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑 contamination 2 n.玷污, 污染, 污染物contemplate 2 v.凝视, 沉思, 预期, 企图

contest 2 n.论争, 竞赛 v.,争论, 争辩, 竞赛, 争夺

converge 2 v.聚合, 集中于一点 vt.会聚convince 2 vt.使确信, 使信服

crash 2 n.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, 撞击声, 爆裂声v.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁,(指商业公司, 政府等)破产, 垮台 crude 2 adj.天然的, 未加工的, 粗糙的, 拙劣的, 粗鲁的n.天然的物质

decent 2 adj.正派的, 端庄的, 有分寸的,(服装)得体的, 大方的adj.<口>相当好的、象样的decorate 2 v.装饰, 为...做室内装修decrease 2 n.减少, 减少之量 v.减少

dedicate 2 vt.献(身), 致力, 题献(一部著作给某人)

defy 2 vt.不服从, 公然反抗, 藐视, 挑衅, 违抗, 使...难于 n.挑战

deliberate 2 adj.深思熟虑的, 故意的, 预有准备的 v.商讨

delicate 2 adj.精巧的, 精致的, 病弱的, 脆弱的, 微妙的, 棘手的, 灵敏的, 精密的demanding 2 adj.过分要求的, 苛求的demonstration 2 n.示范, 实证

denial 2 n.否认, 否定, 谢绝, 拒绝destruction 2 n.破坏, 毁灭deteriorate 2 v.(使)恶化 deviation 2 n.背离dilemma 2 n.进退两难的局面, 困难的选择diminish 2 v.(使)减少,(使)变小 discrimination 2 n.辨别, 区别, 识别力, 辨别力, 歧视disperse 2 v.(使)分散,(使)散开, 疏散 distinction 2 n.区别, 差别, 级别, 特性, 声望, 显赫

distort 2 vt.弄歪(嘴脸等), 扭曲, 歪曲(真理、事实等), 误报distract 2 v.转移

divert 2 v.转移, 转向, 使高兴enforce 2 vt.强迫, 执行, 坚持, 加强

drive 2 n.驾车, 驱动器, 快车道, 推进力, 驱使, 动力, 干劲, 击球

vt.开车, 驱赶, 推动、发动(机器等), 驾驶(马车,汽车等)vi.开车, 猛击, 飞跑 n.[计]驱动器 economy 2 n.经济, 节约, 节约措施, 经济实惠, 系统, 机体, 经济制度的状况

embarrass 2 vt.使困窘, 使局促不安, 阻碍, 麻烦

engagement 2 n.约会, 婚约, 诺言, 交战, 接站, 雇拥, [机]接合disengagement n.解开, 脱离 解约;解雇 闲暇, 自由

enroll 2 v.[亦作enrol] 登记, 招收, 使入伍(或入会、入学等), 参加, 成为成员ensure 2 vt.保证, 担保, 使安全, 保证得到 v.确保, 确保, 保证

estimate 2 v.估计, 估价, 评估 n.估计, 估价, 评估evaluation 2 n.估价, 评价, 赋值

evoke 2 vt.唤起, 引起, 博得exaggerate 2 v.夸大, 夸张

excite 2 vt.刺激, 使兴奋, 使激动 vi.<口>兴奋, 激动exclude 2 vt.拒绝接纳, 把...排除在外, 排斥 exclusive 2 adj.排外的, 孤高的, 唯我独尊的, 独占的, 唯一的, 高级的exhibit 2 vt.展出, 陈列 n.展览品, 陈列品, 展品 v.展示explore 2 v.探险, 探测, 探究

extend 2 v.扩充, 延伸, 伸展, 扩大[军]使疏开, 给予, 提供, 演化出的全文,fabricate 2 vt.制作, 构成, 捏造, 伪造, 虚构

fake 2 n.假货, 欺骗 adj.假的 vt.伪造, 赝造, 捏造, 假造, 仿造 vi.伪装

fatal 2 adj.致命的, 重大的, 命运注定的, 不幸的, 致命的, 毁灭性的feasible 2 adj.可行的, 切实可行的fire 2force 2

furnish 2 vt.供应, 提供, 装备, 布置 v.供给generate 2 vt.产生, 发生

gloomy 2 adj.黑暗的, 阴沉的, 令人沮丧的, 阴郁的grade 2 n.等级, 级别 vt.评分, 评级 v.分等级 grant 2 vt.同意, 准予, 承认(某事为真)~guilt 2 n.罪行, 内疚hamper 2 v.妨碍, 牵制 hoist 2 n.提升间, 升起hostile 2 adj.敌对的, 敌方的 n.敌对

humble 2 adj.卑下的, 微贱的, 谦逊的, 粗陋的 vt.使...卑下, 挫, 贬抑identical 2 adj.同一的, 同样的identification 2 n.辨认, 鉴定, 证明, 视为同一ignite 2 v.点火, 点燃immerse 2 vt.沉浸, 使陷入

impart 2 vt.给予(尤指抽象事物), 传授, 告知, 透露inadequate 2 adj.不充分的, 不适当的 increase 2 n.增加, 增大, 增长 vt.增加, 加大 vi.增加, 繁殖increasingly 2 adv.日益, 愈加

indignant 2 adj.愤怒的, 愤慨的inevitable 2 adj.不可避免的, 必然的inevitably 2 adv.不可避免

infectious 2 adj.有传染性的, 易传染的, 有感染力的inferior 2 adj.下等的, 下级的, 差的, 次的, 自卑的, 劣等的inform 2 v.(~ of/about)通知, 告诉, 获悉, 告知inherent 2 adj.固有的, 内在的, 与生俱来的 insight 2 n.洞察力, 见识instantaneous 2 adj.瞬间的, 即刻的, 即时的intensify 2 vt.加强 vi.强化interpretation 2 n.解释, 阐明, 口译, 通译intimidate 2 v.胁迫 intricate 2 adj.复杂的, 错综的, 难以理解的intuition 2 n.直觉, 直觉的知识

invalid 2 n.病人, 残废者 adj.有病的, 残废的irritate 2 vt.激怒, 使急躁 v.刺激

legislation 2 n.立法, 法律的制定(或通过)lessen 2 v.减少, 减轻

literal 2 adj.文字的, 照字面上的, 无夸张的luxury 2 n.奢侈, 华贵

manifestation 2 n.显示, 表现, 示威运动

manipulate 2 vt.(熟练地)操作, 使用(机器等), 操纵(人或市价、市场), 利用, 应付, 假造

vt.(熟练地)操作,巧妙地处理massive 2 adj.厚重的, 大块的, 魁伟的, 结实的mingle 2 v.(使)混合minimize 2 vt.将...减到最少 v.最小化minor 2 n.未成年人, 副修科目 adj.较小的, 次要的, 二流的, 未成年的 vi.辅修 n.[乐]小调, 小音阶

mistake 2monitor 2 n.班长, 监听器, 监视器, 监控器 vt.监控 v.监控

multiply 2 v.繁殖, 乘, 增加notorious 2 adj.声名狼籍的nasty 2 adj.污秽的, 肮脏的, 令人厌恶的, 淫秽的, 下流的, 凶相的, 威胁的objective 2 n.目标, 目的,(显微镜的)(接)物镜, [语法]宾格adj.客观的, [语法]宾格的oblige 2 vt.迫使, 责成observation 2 n.观察, 观测, 观察资料(或报告)

offensive 2 adj.讨厌的, 无礼的, 攻击性的 n.进攻, 攻势option 2 n.选项, 选择权, [经]买卖的特权 order 2 n.次序, 顺序, 正常(工作)状态, 秩序, 会议规则, 命令, 定购, 定单

vt.命令, 定购, 定制original 2 adj.最初的, 原始的, 独创的, 新颖的 n.原物, 原作

originate 2 vt.引起, 发明, 发起, 创办 vi.起源, 发生

overwhelmed 2 vt.淹没, 覆没, 受打击, 制服, 压倒overwhelming 2 adj.压倒性的, 无法抵抗的 payment 2 n.付款, 支付, 报酬, 偿还, 报应, 惩罚permanent 2 adj.永久的, 持久的permeate 2 vt.弥漫, 渗透, 透过, 充满 vi.透入perpetual 2 adj.永久的persistence 2 n.坚持, 持续plunge 2 n.跳进, 投入 vi.投入, 跳进, 陷入vt.使投入, 使插入, 使陷入 potential 2 adj.潜在的, 可能的, 势的, 位的n.潜能, 潜力, 电压

precious 2 adj.宝贵的, 贵重的, 珍爱的, 过于精致的, 珍爱的preliminary 2 adj.预备的, 初步的 premise 2 n.[逻][法]前提,(企业, 机构等使用的)房屋连地基 vt.提论, 预述, 假定 vi.作出前提 prescription 2 n.指示, 规定, 命令, 处方, 药方prestige 2 n.声望, 威望, 威信

prevalent 2 adj.普遍的, 流行的primitive 2 adj.原始的, 远古的, 粗糙的, 简单的priority 2 n.先, 前, 优先, 优先权profound 2 adj.深刻的, 意义深远的, 渊博的, 造诣深的 prominent 2 adj.卓越的, 显著的, 突出的toss 2 v.投, 掷

total 2 n.总数, 合计 adj.总的, 全部的, 整个的 v.合计, 总数达, 达到

tow 2 n.拖, 拖曳所用之绳, 麻的粗纤维 vt.拖, 曳, 牵引 vi.拖行, 被拖带

transform 2 vt.转换, 改变, 改造, 使...变形 vi.改变, 转化, 变换 n.[数]变换(式), [语]转换

tumble 2 n.跌倒, 摔跤, 翻斤斗vi.翻倒, 摔倒, 倒塌, 滚动, 翻筋斗, 仓惶地行动 vt.使摔倒, 使滚翻, 弄乱

turbulent 2 adj.狂暴的, 吵闹的uniquely 2 adv.独特地,唯一地,珍奇地

uniform 2 adj.统一的, 相同的, 一致的, 始终如一的, 均衡的n.制服 vt.使成一样, 使穿制服

validity 2 n.有效性, 合法性, 正确性 vigorous 2 adj.精力旺盛的, 有力的, 健壮的virtually 2 adv.事实上, 实质上

vivid 2 adj.生动的, 鲜明的, 鲜艳的, 大胆的, 清晰的, 活泼的, 逼真的void 2 n.空间, 空旷, 空虚, 怅惘adj.空的, 无人的, 空闲的, 无效的, 无用的, 没有的vulgar 2 adj.粗俗的, 庸俗的, 普通的, 通俗的, 本土的n.<古>平民, 百姓

warrant 2 n.授权, 正当理由, 根据, 证明, 凭证, 委任状, 批准, 许可证

vt.保证, 辩解, 担保, 批准, 使有正当理由

puzzle 2 n.难题, 谜 v.(使)迷惑,(使)为难, 迷惑不解reckon 2 vt.计算, 总计, 估计, 猜想

vi.数, 计算, 估计, 依赖, 料想

reclaim 2 vt.要求归还, 收回, 开垦recognize 2 vt.认可, 承认, 公认, 赏识 vi.具结

reconcile 2 vt.使和解, 使和谐, 使顺从reflection 2 n.反射, 映象, 倒影, 反省, 沉思, 反映 refute 2 vt.驳倒, 反驳repel 2 vt.击退, 抵制, 使厌恶, 使不愉快

reproduction 2 n.繁殖, 再现, 复制品reputation 2 n.名誉, 名声

resort 2 vi.求助, 诉诸, 采取(某种手段等), 常去n.凭借, 手段, 常去之地, 胜地

respectable 2 adj.可敬的, 有名望的, 高尚的, 值得尊敬的respectful 2 adj.恭敬的, 尊敬的, 尊重人的, 有礼貌的response 2 n.回答, 响应, 反应

restrain 2 vt.抑制, 制止retain 2 vt.保持, 保留revenge 2 n.报仇, 复仇 vt.替...报仇, 复仇 revelation 2 n.显示, 揭露, 被揭露的事, 新发现, 启示, 揭示

rigorous 2 adj.严格的, 严厉的, 严酷的, 严峻的scan 2 v.细看,审视,浏览,扫描 n.扫描

sequence 2 n.次序, 顺序, 序列shear 2 v.剪, 修剪, 剪切

sheer 2 adj.全然的, 纯粹的, 绝对的, 彻底的, 透明的, 峻峭的vi.避开, 躲避, 偏航 vt.使避开, 使偏航 adv.完全, 全然, 峻峭 n.偏航

shield 2 n.防护物, 护罩, 盾, 盾状物 vt.(from)保护, 防护 v.遮蔽shortage 2 n.不足, 缺乏 sincerely 2 adv.真诚地skeptical 2 adj.怀疑性的,好怀疑的,<口>无神论的smash 2 v.打碎, 粉碎 n.打碎, 粉碎 adj.出色的sophisticated 2 adj.诡辩的, 久经世故的 specific 2 n.特效药, 细节 adj.详细而精确的, 明确的, 特殊的, 特效的, [生物]种的specification 2 n.详述, 规格, 说明书, 规范speculate 2 vi.推测, 思索, 做投机买卖

standardize 2 vt.使符合标准, 使标准化stationary 2 固定的strengthen 2 v.加强, 巩固 string 2 n.线, 细绳, 一串, 一行 v.排成一列submit 2 v.(使)服从,(使)顺从 vt.提交, 递交 subsidiary 2 adj.辅助的, 补充的sufficient 2 adj.充分的, 足够的superficial 2 adj.表面的, 肤浅的, 浅薄的tedious 2 adj.单调乏味的, 沉闷的, 冗长乏味的 tempt 2 vt.诱惑, 引诱, 吸引, 使感兴趣, 考验, 试探terminate 2 v.停止, 结束, 终止

texture 2 n.(织品的)质地,(木材, 岩石等的)纹理,(皮肤)肌理,(文艺作品)结构

threshold 2 n.开始, 开端, 极限

听力高频词汇总结

1.schedule 时间表2.skip 跳,略过3.make sense 讲得通,有意义

4.fall shorts of one's expectation 出呼某人的意料5.cater to 迎合,款待

6.supervisor 监督者,管理者7.speak highly of 评价高

8.a million things to do 许多事情要做9.discount 折扣

10.coundn't have played worse/couldn't agree more

玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了

11.I understand the way you feel 我了解你的感受

12.go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来

13.distractions 分心14.I wish I could help 但愿我能帮助15.submit 屈从,忍受

16.staff/stuffn.全体职员 vt.为...配备人员/材料17.register 登记,注册

18.deadline 最后期限19.benefit 受益20.Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗

21.credit 信用,信誉22.otherwise 否则23.budget your money 预算开支

24.put in(a lot hours)花费,支出25.it's up to you 取决于你,由你决定

26.deserve(honor)应受,应得,值得27.maintenance man 维修工28.stack of papers 很多文件

29.out of the way(remote)30.do with/do without

第五篇:六级作文词汇

(一)关于青少年与家庭 single-parent family单亲家庭 minors未成年人 adolescent青春期的 immature不成熟的

peer pressure同辈人的压力

foster= raise= bring up a child抚养孩子, spoil溺爱=indulge放纵 run wild撒野

go astray走上歧途

juvenile delinquency青少年犯罪, obesity肥胖症 depression抑郁症 bullying恃强凌弱

absenteeism=truancy逃学(play truant)parents are obliged to do…父母有责任、义务去做。。give proper guidance父母的引导

set examples for children为孩子树立榜样 encourage鼓励motivate鼓舞

help build up confidence帮助建立信心 discipline their children约束孩子 well-bred有教养的 act properly行为得体

(二)关于教育 1,学习的好处: learn skills学习技能

acquire knowledge学习知识 enrich knowledge丰富知识 widen horizon开阔视野 inspire interest激发兴趣 stimulate interest激发兴趣

lay a solid foundation for the future为将来打下坚实的基础 2,学习上的问题: lack discipline缺少约束力/persistence毅力 test-oriented education应试型教育 quality education素质教育

cram for examinations突击考试 rote learning死记硬背

Test-taking techniques应试技巧 3,学习的坏处: discourage critical thinking打击评判性思维

students stop questioning what they are being taught学生们不去质问他们学习的东西 conduce to academic performance有助学习表现 Adversely influence负面地影响(动作)Exert adverse/unfavorable influence on对。。产生负面影响 Creativity创造性

Come at the expense/cost of creativity以牺牲创造力为代价 Lower/raise the standard of…降低了。。的水平

(三)关于工作

adapt oneself to …使自己适应… flow of personnel人才流动

mechanism of personnel flow人才流动机制 survival of the fittest适者生存 a sense of accomplishment成就感 potentiality潜能

company philosophy企业文化 team-work spirit团队合作精神

a harmonious interpersonal relationship和谐的人际关系 a sense of responsibility责任感 material gains物质待遇

promising future光明的前途

a challenging job一份具有挑战性的工作 get advanced in the society出人头地 a decent job一份体面的工作 chance of promotion升迁机会

stability and satisfaction稳定感和满足感 balance work and life平衡工作和生活 realize the value of life实现人生价值

seek for personal development追求个人发展 display one‟s talent展示才能

a sense of self-fulfillment自我实现感 promotion opportunity提升机会

meet one‟s personalized needs满足某人个性化需求 define one‟s role确定自己的角色 social recognition社会认可

(四)关于交通

automobile industry汽车工业 pollution-free fuel无污染燃料 popularization of cars汽车普及

observe traffic regulations遵守交通规则 break traffic regulations违反交通规则 get struck in traffic遇上堵车

ease the traffic pressure缓解交通压力 bottleneck交通堵塞地区

settle down effective laws制定出积极有效的法律 enhance the quality of life提高生活质量 pay a heavy price付出惨痛的代价

promote the development of relative industries促进相关产业发展 traffic engineering交通运输工程

the number of car ownership汽车拥有量 traffic accidents交通事故 energy-saving节能的

(五)关于环境保护 urbanization城市化 centralization集中化 imbalance不平衡

infrastructure基础设施 tertiary industry第三产业 commercialization商业化 water scarcity水短缺

the environmental pollution环境污染 over-industrialization过度工业化 over-crowdedness过度拥挤 social instability社会动荡 urban construction城市建设 population explosion人口激增 a rising crime rate犯罪率上升

drain of energy and resources能源和资源消耗 stress-related illnesses与压力有关的疾病 social welfare社会福利 urban sprawl城市扩张

convenient transportation means便捷的交通工具 better medical services更好的医疗服务 pressure of modern life in city城市生活压力 pollutant污染性物质 waste disposal废物处理

suffer heavy losses遭受重大损失 vicious cycle恶性循环

a feasible measure一种可行的措施 city planners城市规划者

(六)关于媒体 mass media大众媒体 entertainment娱乐 journalism新闻业

the latest news最新消息 exclusive news独家新闻 news block out新闻封锁 news censorship新闻审查 freedom of the press新闻自由 coverage新闻报道

newsworthy值得报道的 live broadcast直播

quiz show智力竞争节目 game show游戏节目 variety show综合节目 talk show脱口秀 sitcom情景喜剧 soap opera肥皂剧 movie star电影明星 celebrity名人 fame名声 fan粉丝

invade one’s privacy侵扰了…的隐私 misleading误导性的 cheating欺骗性的 popularity知名度 scandal丑闻

sensational轰动的

audience ratings收视率 propaganda宣传

be abducted by受…诱导 purify one’s soul净化心灵

meet different tastes满足不同口味

follow the fashion blindly盲目追逐时尚 right to know知情权

写作技巧===万能句

一、引出现象的句型

1.The problem of being honest has caused wide public concern over the recent years.近些年,诚实的问题引起了关注。

2.There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of waste on campus.对于校园浪费这一现象,校园进行着广泛的争论。

3.When it comes to whetherthe university campus should be open to tourists, there are different opinions.二、正文中的原因句型 正文说明原因/提出建议

1.There are some reasons for owning(private cars/personal computers).To begin with...Next...Last...2.The possible solutions of this social problem depend on three factors.3.Here are a number of / a variety of reasons for it.Firstly,...Secondly,...Finally...不变的正面因素积极影响

1.Without sth, our life would be completely diverse from what we are living now.2.Sth.can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.3.Sth.enables us to gain an unexpected experience that is most useful in our life/ job.不变的反面因素的消极影响

1.No doubt, if we ignore the issue, there is every chance that we/ our life/ our economy/ our society will be put in jeopardy/ danger(危险).2.Sth.is seen not merely as a nuisance, but also as a big threat to happy life/ the advance of society/ the advance of economy.(……不仅是被看作讨厌的事情,而且还被认为是对……的严重威胁。)3.If its negative impact can not be dealt with timely(及时地), the result will be sometimes destructive.三、结尾句型

文章的结尾应该遵循两条原则:一是总结全文,二是提出建议或展望。笼统的结尾句式 A.单刀式

1.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that… B.组合式

All in all / In a word / In short / On the whole / In brief / In conclusion, if we take a careful consideration of the reasons presented(提出)above, it is safe to draw the conclusion that the advantages of sth.outweigh(比……更重要)its disadvantages.D.提出解决方案

1.In view of such a serious situation, fighting against the pirated products is more important than any time before.考虑这样严重的状况,我们比任何时候都应该和盗版产品作斗争。

2.In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worst.考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。

3.考虑到所有的因素,我们可以合理地得出结论:技术可能是好的,也可能是坏的,而这都取决于我们如何去利用它。

Taking all these factors into account, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that technology may be beneficial or harmful, depending on how we use it.具体的结论性语句

1.Sth.is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it.What we can do is to develop our adaptive abilities to deal with it.(...是日常生活中不可分割的一部分,你无法逃避它。我们所能做的是培养自己的适应能力去解决这个问题)2.Sth benefits more than individually and economically/socially, and with the passage of time, it will show more profound significance.(...不仅对经济和个人/社会都有好处,随着时间的推移,它会显出更深远的意义)正面优点的句型

1.It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable.人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会的必不可少的一部分。它们使我们的生活更舒适。

2.There is no denying that a person's education is the most significant aspect of his life.毋庸置疑教育(性格品质类)是人生最重要的一面。3..首先科技的进步给人类带来了许多利益。

First of all, the advance in science and technology have brought about much benefit for the mankind.4.总之,我认为电视对于人类生活有很大的正面影响。

To sum up, I think that there are strong positive effects of television on man‟s life.5.总之,我必须说现代技术所带来的积极影响大于它的消极影响。

On the whole, I should say that positive effects brought about by modern technology outweigh the negative ones.6.另一方面,动物园为疲惫的城市居民提供了娱乐和休闲。

On the other hand, zoos provide recreation and refreshment for fatigued urban dwellers.7.不用说,早些独立可以帮助青年人更好地理解他们周围的人和整个世界。

It goes without saying that earlier independence helps young people to better understand the people around them and the world as a whole.反面影响的句型

1.But these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment.但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给环境造成灾难性的影响。

2.There is no denying that piracy is an extremely serious problem.The authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.无可否认,盗版是一个极其严重的问题。当局应该采取有利措施解决。

3.The positive/negative influences of honesty/waste on campus should not be neglected.4.Had people paid more attention to the above issue before, the present situation would not be so serious.假如人们以前更加重视这个问题,那么现在的这种状况就不会那么严重了。5.但是,正如俗话说“每个硬币都有两面”,计算机也会带来不少问题。

However, as the old saying goes, „every coin has two sides,‟ and we see that computers also give rise to a number of problems.写作热点话题集锦

(一)励志与生活 Sunny说: 以下文章都是按题目类别选出的对应范文,并非高分作文版,但如果遇到雷同考题,有些优秀的句子值得学习,所以,浏览一下,再思考如果自己碰到这个题,应该如何下笔.1==Is Frustration a Bad Thing?论挫折

1.有些人认为挫折是坏事

2.更多的人并不认为挫折是坏事

3.我的看法

According to The New Oxford Dictionary of English, frustration, by definition, means the feeling of being upset or annoyed, especially because of inability to change or achieve something.Since frustration seems to be a negative feeling, some people may be tempted to think that frustration is bad for people.They believe that constant frustration may cause serious mental problems.People suffering from such psychological problems often resort to violence or suicide, which poses a big threat to the people around them and thus causes instability to the whole society.Others, however, hold a different view.They maintain that it is beneficial to people.It goes side by side with success.It inspires people to overcome hardships and difficulties and achieve the final success.People with this view even go so far as to say that no frustration, no success.Indeed, we cannot always hope to embrace success and never accept failure.And most importantly, only if we learn from many a failure can we do things better and finally overcome such a bad feeling as frustration.Frustration thus is part of our life experience.In our process of growing up, we may inevitably experience it when confronted with situations that don‟t come up to our expectations.It is a test of our courage when it befalls us.If we let it control us, we may fall into the abyss of being inflicted by serious psychological problems.But if we harness it and take it as our source of inspiration, we may ultimately enjoy the glory of success.2==Please Be Punctual 1.当今社会,一些年轻人时间观念淡薄,经常不守时 2.不遵守时间有什么危害 3.大学生应该从自身做起

With the advent of the era of knowledge economy, time is treasured by an increasing number of people.However, many young people attach little importance to punctuality, which, in my opinion, will give rise to many problems.First, you may impress other people as being unreliable and dishonest.When you are late for a job interview, the boss may refuse to give you the chance since people tend to assume that if you cannot fulfill your promise, you have no sense of responsibility and can do nothing well.Second, others may think that you show no respect to them.Therefore, university students should learn that punctuality is a good habit.Being punctual, you are showing respect to others and, in return, you will win others' respect and trust.3==People Keep Bizarre Pets? 1.现在越来越多的人饲养另类宠物 2.人们对这一现象有不同看法 3.你的看法

Personally, I don‟t think staying indoors for most of the day should be advocated.Instead, people in all ages, their physical conditions permitting, should be encouraged to spend more time outdoors.The brilliant sunshine, the pleasant green space, the interactions with other people, etc.are all good for people‟s health, both physically and psychologically.Bizarre trends tend to surface here and there when you least expect them.Who would have thought that people would start a new bizarre trend of keeping unsightly and dangerous animals such as lizards, spiders and snakes as their pets? Well, that‟s the newest craze now in China.People have different opinions about this trend.Some think that it is natural — everyone likes a pet, whether it is the “normal” kind, such as a dog, cat and rabbit or the strange, bizarre type.Others, however, oppose keeping bizarre pets.They are afraid that some pets such as snakes and crocodiles can be dangerous and put the owner or neighbors at risk.In my opinion, generally people do have the right to choose and own pets that touch their hearts.However, there are still animals that are illegal to be kept as private pets, especially those dangerous and endangered species that belong in the wild.So, before attempting to keep these animals, people should check with the local officials.4==Low-carbon Lifestyle 1.目前低碳生活成为一种流行 2.低碳生活指的是…

3.作为大学生我应该怎么做

Ever since the World Climate Conference was held in Copenhagen, the term “low-carbon lifestyle” has become a buzzword in our daily life.Everyone, old or young, is talking about it and exerting himself to achieve the low-carbon goal.Even the celebrities are exerting their great influence to the common goal of low-carbon lifestyle.What on earth is low-carbon lifestyle? Low-carbon lifestyle means to lower the emission of carbon, especially carbon dioxide, by reducing the energy we use in our daily life.For common people like us, this is an attitude rather than a capacity.Low-carbon lifestyle calls for the active participation of all the people in the process of saving electricity and gas, as well as recycling the useful materials.As college students, we should contribute to the revolution of low-carbon lifestyle by all means.Firstly, we should avoid using disposable products to reduce the emission of carbon dioxide.Secondly, taking public transport rather than driving is another effective way.Last but not least, both we and the earth will benefit enormously if we eat green food instead of junk food.5==On Vegetarian 1.近年来越来越多的人成为素食者 2.人们对素食的看法不一 3.我的看法

In recent years, more and more people are becoming vegetarians.Some of them choose not to eat meat or fish for health or religious reasons.Some do so because they want to avoid cruelty to animals.People have very different opinions about vegetarianism.Some maintain that going vegetarian benefits not only people‟s health but also the environment, since human beings are not born to eat meat or fish and vegetarians produce much less carbon.Others, however, argue that a diet consisting completely of vegetables, fruits, grains and nuts fails to provide essential nutrients such as vitamins and fat for people.In this sense, it‟s more likely that a vegetarian will suffer from malnutrition.Both sides give their reasonable explanation.Nonetheless, whether to be vegetarian, in my opinion, it still depends.For overweight adults, vegetarianism would be a good choice for both their health and body shape, so they should give it a try.However, for underweight people or children who need different types of food necessary for healthy growing, vegetarianism is not recommended.6==Secondhand Goods.1.目前购买二手货的人越来越多 2.分析产生这一现象的原因 3.二手货交易可能带来的问题

In recent years, second-hand transactions have become quite common.Nowadays there are more and more secondhand goods in the market, such as secondhand books, furniture, appliances, cars, and so on.Why do so many people like to buy secondhand goods? The following reasons can account for this phenomenon.Above all, secondhand goods are cheaper than new ones.This enables those people who have poor financial abilities to buy the things they want.Moreover, secondhand goods transactions make it possible for people to make good use of the goods which may be useless in their hands.Besides, Internet provides a more convenient and quicker transaction platform for secondhand goods.However, there are also some problems in secondhand goods transactions.For one thing, the quality of secondhand goods can not be promised and you can not enjoy the good after-sale service.For another, secondhand goods market lacks enough supervision and management, and there exist many dishonest business activities.In a word, I think secondhand goods transaction is a good trading way, but it needs further perfection of the rules.7==On Graffiti 1.“涂鸦”现象随处可见 2.人们对此看法不同 3.我的看法

Nowadays it is very common to see graffitiin everywhere , such as the graffiti on desks or walls.Sometimes you can even see graffiti on students‟ uniforms.Some of these graffiti are just cartoons and advertisements which do no harm to people.But a lot of them contain unhealthy information which has a bad effect on society.This phenomenon has attracted the public‟s attention.Some say it is not only a way for us to release pressure, but also an expression of art.But others consider it as a form of vandalism and also a reflection of the problems in the life culture.In my opinion, we can turn graffiti into a meaningful activity if people make joint effort.First, we should have a correct understanding of graffiti and find a proper way to relax ourselves.Second, the society ought to give people right guidance and professional advice, such as organizing some contests, which can provide space for them to show their skills and creativity.8==On the Overdependence of China’s College Students on Their Parents啃老族现象 1==现在很多大学生毕业不就业 2==解释这种情况的产生

3==作为一个即将毕业的学生,我认为

In recent years,under the pretext of employment difficulty,some students return home to live with their parents after graduation.While their parents are busy at work,they idle away their time day after day,least concerned with finding a job to have their own source of income.Most college students in present-day China,as the sole children of their families,take for granted their excessive dependence upon their parents.They hold their parents responsible for furnishing them with all the tuitions and living expenses.They seldom work part-time to alleviate their parents of their burdens.They have expensive dinners and birthday celebrations with their parents‟ hard-earned money through months of hard work.。As a college student,who should seek an independent life.We can take on part-time jobs,and then, upon graduation,we should find a job,or launch our own business by filing for loans from the bank.This is a typical pattern how the younger generation should grows up in life.写作话题作文集锦(二)公共事业与环境 Sunny说: 以下文章都是按题目类别选出的对应范文,并非高分作文版,但如果遇到雷同考题,有些优秀的句子值得学习,所以,浏览一下,再思考如果自己碰到这个题,应该如何下笔.1==On Professional Ethics of Doctors 1.目前许多医生的职业道德遭到人们的质疑 2.原因是…

3.你认为应该如何解决这一问题

Recently, professional ethics of many doctors have been questioned.According to a survey on professional ethics violating, doctors were ranked first.Many doctors are reported to treat patients lightly and take bribes from patients or medicine manufacturers.There are two factors contributing to this phenomenon.One factor is how doctors are paid.Since most doctors are paid according to the quantities rather than qualities of medical services they perform, many of them tend to see more patients at the expense of quality.The other factor is how people see doctors‟ taking bribes.Doctors‟ performances concern patients‟ health and life, and most patients or their families assume that doctors would try their best in the medical treatment if they take bribes, so many doctors take bribes for granted.How should we solve these problems? First, I think it is necessary to carry out reforms in the paying system and encourage doctors to perform high-quality medical services.Second, we should change the attitudes of both patients and doctors and make it very clear that treating and saving people are doctors‟ duty instead of privilege.2==The Decease of Public Transportation Ticket Fare 1.近来一些城市政府实施多项举措降低公共交通票价,大力发展公共交通; 2.此措施带来的好处;

3.作为市民应如何响应政府的号召。

Recently, some municipal government have taken a series of measures to develop public transportation including decreasing public transportation ticket fare.On the one hand, they strengthen financial support to public transportation companies.On the other hand, I card are issued to offer discount of subway and bus ticket fare.The benefits can be seen obviously.One advantage is that the daily transportation expense is reduced.Due to the low prices, more and more people are willing to go out by public vehicles with less cars streaming in the street, the street is clearer and the air is cleaner.To my mind, traveling via public vehicles is the best way to respond to governments‟ appeal.Besides, trying to make every trip efficient and reducing the frequency of vehicles is also a good answer.3==Government Officials and Their Words 1.最近不断有官员爆出“雷人”话语,令人咋舌。2.你如何看待这种现象? 3.请反思这种现象背后的原因

It is reported that floods of stunning words have burst into our society out of the mouths of some government officials.Some of those words are really astonishing and audacious, which arouse significant concern among the public.As for me, I think that there are two major reasons accounting for this controversial issue.One is the misinterpretation of the mass media.It is universally acknowledged that lots of media exaggerate or guilty the facts in order to gain more attention from the public and achieve more profit.So they may have defamed some of the remarks made by the government officials so as to win the mass attention.Another reason is the government officials themselves.It is true that increasing numbers of officials fail to behave appropriately in public due to their lack of social etiquettes and poor education, which result in their improper remarks.In general, I do hope our government officials can build up an upright and respectable image for the public and minimize the negative influence of those stunning words.4==Information Security 1.信息安全问题日益重要。

2.信息安全事故可能导致的危害。3.如何做到信息安全。

Information has already become a vital element in contemporary society.Therefore, the importance of information security has also drawn great attention in the society.As I can see, accidents of information security will bring about appalling consequences.First, the exposure of key information of some big enterprises can be quite a heavy blow not only to the company but also to its main business partners.Second, the intrusion of personal information is also terrifying because it can ruin one‟s fame, reputation and that of other people‟s.Furthermore, the accidents of information security will give away critical intelligence of a nation, the result of which is definitely devastating.Thus, in order to guarantee the information security, both the government and individuals should join hands and make a difference.It is expected that the government make strict and sound legal system to combat violation of information security.For individuals, they are supposed to be more cautious and alert so as not to be intruded of their privacy.5==How to Prevent High-rise Fires? 1.近来城市高楼火灾频发 2.造成事故的原因 3.应如何防范火灾

Recently there has been a remarkable growth of fire accidents, and almost everyday we can see fire engines rushing through streets.Fires have not only resulted in heavy economic losses but also injured and killed many people.In most cases, fires are caused by casual carelessness and violation of fire safety regulations;some are due to improper usages or poor quality of electrical appliances;yet some are indirectly arisen from ignoring fire precautions.Generally speaking, fire disasters can be prevented if proper precautions will be taken.First of all, we should arouse people's sense of alertness and let them put fire-prevention in mind and take care in daily life, such as checking electrical appliances regularly, and making sure cigarettes and stoves with no flames before leaving rooms.Furthermore, let students and children know the measures of fire control better.Last, we can add more fire facilities in high-rise buildings.6==On Food Safety 1.接连发生的食品安全问题引起大家的密切关注,比如牛奶问题 2.请分析一下食品安全的重要性

3.你认为相关部门应采取什么措施加强食品安全

The problem of food safety has attracted much attention recently.Everyone is astonished at the news that thousands of babies suffered from serious health problems because they had been fed with some poisonous milk products.The issue of food safety is so important that we cannot afford to ignore it.For one thing, food safety concerns the well-being of all the people in the country.For another, failure to ensure the safety of food causes damage to the image of our government, especially when such food is exported to other countries.Furthermore, unsafe food can undermine consumers' confidence in the food industry, which may cause disastrous effect to our economy.Therefore, our government should take all measures to make sure that all the food in our country is safe to eat.The government must strictly carry out food safety standards, and impose severe punishment on those who violate them.7== Cars and Air Pollution 1.私家轿车越来越多,污染问题随之产生 2.解决的方法是…… 3.我对这种现象的想法

Too many cars have caused a lot of serious problems in our world.Besides congestion, accidents and fast fuel consumption, cars are responsible for a good part of air pollution in big cities.One possible solution is to design and develop clean cars and clean fuels.In Shanghai, some of the public buses begin to run on natural gas, which does not give off as much carbon dioxide as petrol.Another solution is to develop modem public transportation systems and restrict the use of private ears.If the price of petrol rises constantly and the public vehicles are efficient and convenient enough, most people will not buy private cars.Thus, the total number of cars in big cities will reduce greatly.On the whole, the elimination of air pollution needs the collective efforts from the government, the public and the environmentalists.8==On Energy Shortage 1.很多城市出现能源短缺现象 2.分析原因 3.提出建议

Energy shortage is a huge problem for modem society, and it has a negative impact on people's daily life and economic development.Many elements account for energy shortage.Firstly, rapid economic development prompts an increase of energy consumptions in different industries.Secondly, population growth creates greater demands for household energy usage.Thirdly, people have yet to develop the sense of energy conservation.Actually we can do a lot to save energy in daily life.Turn off lights and fans when nobody is in the room;design buildings with the concept of energy saving;use public transit instead of private cars in rush hours...It is very easy for us to do these things as long as we have the sense of energy conservation, and we should do it right now!

作热点话题集锦(三)教育与就业 Sunny说: 以下文章都是按题目类别选出的对应范文,并非高分作文版,但如果遇到雷同考题,有些优秀的句子值得学习,所以1==Principals Recommending Students 1.目前,有些学校开始实行校长推荐制 2.对此有人赞成,有人反对 3.我的看法

Nowadays,Some University released a name list of high school principals who have the right to recommend outstan As a reform measure of enrollment, the recommendation policy has attracted widespread attention across the counteffective supervisory system over the new practice is absence, there will probably be damage to equality and fairness in ePersonally speaking, I‟m afraid that University‟s recommendation policy might lead to greater education inequality.these schools.2==Should Universities Lower Admission Requirements for Celebrities? 1.近年来很多大学降低标准招收名人学生,有人对此反对 2.也有人认为这很合理 3.你的看法

Nowadays, it is not rare to learn that some universities have lowered their admission requirements for celebrity studen For others, however, this practice is reasonable.For one thing, they say, since a celebrity has made significant conhardworking, and persevering and their stories of success can stimulate fellow students to follow their examples.In my view, it is a wise move for universities to lower their admission requirements for renowned people.On the par

3==学生出勤率

1.现在大学校园里,迟到、早退、旷课是常见的现象 2.保证学生的出勤率对大学教育的重要性 3.作为一个大学生应该怎样做

Nowadays it is a very common phenomenon that some university students are late for or even absent from classes.And In fact, it is very important for the students to attend their classes regularly.First, it will ensure you to catch up with theich, in turn, will affect their teaching and be no good for the students.Third, attending classes regularly will help to form Therefore, we university students should form the good habit of attending our classes regularly from now on.And some

4==Avoid Plagiarism 1.论文抄袭(Plagiarism)现象频频出现 2.由此带来的问题 3.如何杜绝这种状况

Plagiarism has been an increasingly serious problem on campus.Many college students use others' ideas without reaso Undoubtedly plagiarism has much bad effect.First, those whose works have been plagiarized suffer losses because thand then their career may be totally destroyed.Finally, plagiarism brings negative impact on the ordinary people.They m To avoid plagiarism, both prevention and correction are needed.For prevention, all people should be taught lessons o

5==Certificate Craze On Campus 1.近几年大学生们热衷于考取各种各样的证书,校园内出现“考证热” 2.产生这种现象的原因 3.在我看来……

Nowadays there is a “certificate craze” on campus.Thousands of college students are keen on working for various cer But why is there such a craze? First, it has much to do with the fierce competitive workforce market.It is widely behard on it, so they want a certificate to justify their efforts.I think the certificate craze is good for both the society and students.When students combine their work for some cert

6==Aid-Education in China 1.每年,高效许多大学生受到鼓舞去贫困地区支教。2.支教活动的意义。3.我的看法。

Each year, college students, encouraged to aid students in the poverty-stricken areas ,volunteer themselves in poor vil Aid-education has been beneficial in two aspects.On the one hand, college volunteers are really devoted to the causerigorous training by adapting to the harsh living condition.They are enjoying the appreciation and no-distance friendship In my opinion, China’s education development can’t be isolated from each individual and we college students shou

7==College Students’Starting Their Own Undertakings.1.现在有不少大学生毕业后开始自主创业,鼓励这种行为,而且还给大学生创业提供了许多优惠和便利措施 2.产生这一现象的原因 3.你的看法

Nowadays there are many college students who choose to start their own undertakings instead of finding a job after g However, why do so many college students take the way of starting their own undertakings? Firstly, college studendevelop and prove their talents by running their own businesses.Besides, the government’s encouragement and the me As for me, it is a good choice for college students to start their own undertakings.However, it is a very difficult caus

8==Suspend Schooling to Work 1.目前有些大一学生申请休学一年到校外打工 2.出现这种现象的原因是… 3.你对此的看法

Currently, some university students are applying to suspend their schooling to work for one year or so.In some colleg Students suspend their schooling to work for various reasons.Some students hope to better understand the need of theaccommodations due to financial problem of the family.Personally, I think it is a good try to suspend schooling to work for a year or so.We can easily see its benefits to both

以下文章都是按题目类别选出的对应范文,并非高分作文版,但如果遇到雷同考题,有些优秀的句子值得学习,所以,浏览一下,再思考如果自己碰到这个题,应该如何下笔.1==Audaciousness出位 1.目前,互联网上有很多出位的现象,比如裸奔(streaking)等。2.是不是在新时代要获取关注,就要靠出位呢? 3.你如何看待这种现象?

Currently, audaciousness online like streaking has grabbed many people‟s attention.It seems that in order to be famous, people have to resort to audaciousness.However, I believe that audaciousness may not be a proper way to draw public attention and realize one‟s self-value.To acquire fame and success, one has to consider three basic factors, namely goal, methods, and persistence.First, one needs to set a crystal-clear goal.This goal should aim at achieving the wholesomeness of the society.Second, one has to make the most of the mass media, since we are in an information age, and people gain news from various kinds of ways.Finally, persistence makes sure that success is within one‟s reach.In conclusion, by doing right things at the right time, we can also grab the public‟s attention.Yet it is without doubt that audaciousness is not a good choice.2==Registering Online with Real Names 1.目前网络游戏等领域开始实行网络实名制 2.对于网络实名制,有人赞成,也有人反对 3.你的看法

Online gamers in China will have to begin registering with their real names due to the new government regulations.Netizens may no longer post their comments on websites anonymously either.Because authorities will implement the real-name registration in communication sectors of cyberspace, such as bulletin board system, also known as BBS in short.The new regulations have provoked different reactions from the public.Some people say that they will benefit the healthy and orderly development of China‟s Internet, e.g.protecting minors from Internet addiction and helping prevent irresponsible expression online.Others, however, oppose the regulations.They are concerned about web users‟ private information and personal safety.Personally, I think we should treat online real-name registration separately.For example, it‟s necessary to use your real name on games or shopping websites.But online forums are designed to encourage web users to express their views freely.If required to use real names on bulletin boards, web users may not feel free to express their real thoughts.3==Should Free Music Downloads Be Banned? 1.越来越多的人开始在网上下载流行音乐

2.有人认为这会严重影响唱片业的发展,应该予以禁止,有些人则不以为然 3.我的看法

With the development of technology, more and more people are making use of the Internet and are enjoying downloading all types of materials.Some are especially fond of downloading free music.They argue that free music downloads not only enrich our life, but also are good for the music industry because they help increase the popularity of music.However, from my point of view, it is not advisable to allow free music downloads.For one thing, they violate the intellectual property rights of musicians.For another, they have a negative impact on the sales of musical products such as CDs, which may do harm to the whole music industry.Without good returns, who would like to invest in the music industry? In order that the music industry can develop healthily, we had better ban free music downloads.Let's all start to do so with ourselves

4==Dependence on Internet 1.人们对网络的依赖性越来越强(甚至连小学生做作业都会上网去搜索答案)2.出现这种现象的原因和后果 3.为了改变这种情况,我认为……

Internet has penetrated into all aspects of our life and work.On the Internet, we can do anything anywhere anytime, hunting jobs, chatting with friends, shopping online, and so on.What strikes us most is some students, even in primary schools, search for answers on Internet while doing their homework.The motives for dependence on Internet are various and complicated, including releasing dissatisfaction and anger against society by playing computer games, fulfilling self-value by indulging in the virtual world.Most of them are related with their environment of growing up.Without appropriate guidance, it may cause serious mental illnesses and bad habits such as laziness.In order to change the situation, governments should take measures to enrich people‟s life, parents should share more time with children for understanding them better, and teachers should aim to develop students‟ self-discipline.Most importantly, people should be aware of the harmfulness of depending on Internet too much.5==Text Messages on TV Shows 1.目前各类电视节目广泛使用短信参与方式 2.人们对此有不同看法 3.我认为…

At present, text messages are widely used in various TV shows.From serious news programs to different kinds of entertainment programs, we can always see some interactive sessions which all include the use of text messages, such as text-message voting.Is it good or bad? Some people hold the view that it provides a convenient and relatively cheap way for audience to participate in the program.While others think it is nothing but a method which takes advantage of the public‟s curiosity and their hope of winning awards to lure them into sending lots of messages that cost them a large amount of money.As far as I‟m concerned, text message is an effective medium for the audience to interact with the TV shows, which can arouse people‟s passion for watching the programs, and bring benefits to the TV station as well.But when we are enjoying the merit of it, we should also take the contents and objectives of the programs using text messages into consideration to ensure the quality of the TV shows.6==Celebrities as Products’ Spokespersons 1.现在明星为产品代言的现象很普遍 2.明星代言存在的一些问题 3.我的看法

In the contemporary society, it is very common for celebrities, or the so-called superstars, to be spokespersons for a wide variety of products.On the Internet, television, newspapers, magazines and even on the walls of some buildings, you may find celebrities in the advertising posters.There are some problems existing in celebrities‟ endorsing products.Firstly, some stars may know nothing about the products but still accept the invitation as their spokesmen.To these stars, “Look before leap” is just a saying.Secondly, for the sake of money, some stars advertise for items with low quality, even for fake commodities.They never care about consumers‟ interests.In my view, as spokespersons, celebrities represent the products.They should understand that the products they are endorsing concern their images and consumers‟ interests.Therefore, before endorsing products, they should learn about the products as much as possible.Only by doing so can they be trusted by their fans and protect the safety and legal rights of general public.7==TV Talent Show 1.有人赞成电视选秀节目 2.有人则反对 3.我的观点

An army of people today are fond of the TV talent show.They believe that the TV talent show can change their fate.At least, they say, the program offers the opportunity to show and develop one‟s talents.On the contrary, a number of people hold negative attitude to TV talent shows.They maintain that the TV talent show today is like a river that has risen to its flood level.It misleads the youth and makes them believe that they can make a fortune or become famous overnight.As a result, a great many students can‟t calm down to study during the show‟s season.For my part, I believe that the TV talent show is like a double-edged sword and it is important for us to face it properly.For one thing, the TV studios are supposed to offer more stimulating and favorable shows.For another, the media ought to give people proper guidance and refrain from exaggerating the effects of the show.8==The Popularity of Micro-blogging 1.近年来“微博”越来越流行,许多人利用“微博”来表达心声、交流想法。2.微博流行的原因。3.微博可能引起的弊端。

Micro-blogging is no longer a strange word.More precisely, it has become part of our life.As for me, many factors contribute to the widespread of Micro-blogging.First, it is very convenient for people to express their instant feelings at any time.Second, it provides a chance for people to release their inner stress.By revealing their heartfelt emotions on the Micro-blogging, their friends may also know about their conditions and can offer in-time comfort.However, Micro-blogging can also be potentially dangerous as it may give away people‟s privacy and other significant information.All in all, Micro-blogging provides us comfort and also inevitably some concerns.We should be careful while using it.

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