六级词汇串联记忆 5

第一篇：六级词汇串联记忆 5

abandon 遗弃,抛弃

desert 抛弃,舍弃

discard 丢弃,抛弃

resign 辞去,放弃

reject 摈弃,拒纳

quit 停止,放弃（一般会表示主动放弃后接工作机会等等）

cancel 取消,废除（表示取消实现安排好的事情和活动）

abolish 彻底废除,废止（长期存在的风俗习惯观念）

eliminate 排除,消除（消除消极的东西比如危险疾病danger/disease）delete 删除

erase 擦掉,抹去,清除（抹去字迹）

scrub 取消(计划等)

undo 取消,撤销

reverse 撤销,推翻

dispose 去掉

rid 使摆脱,解除…..的负担,从…..中清除

deport 把….驱逐出境

exile 流放,放逐,使流亡

expel 驱逐,赶走,放逐

force 强迫,迫使

enforce 强迫,迫使

compel 强迫,迫使

prompt 促使,推动

oblige 迫使

impose 把…强加于（和tax进行连用）

impose on 强加于

render 使得,致使

require 要求,规定

request 请求,要求

resort 求助,凭借,诉诸

demand 要求,强令

plead 恳求,请求

entail 使承担,使成为必要,需要

compulsory 必须做的,强制性的（表示有权威的人或者法律规定的一种行为，比如义务教育compulsory schooling/education）

imperative 命令的（表示不能更改的用来修饰军事命令等）

arbitrary 专断的,武断的（表示不顾宪法或者法律规定只凭借个人意愿）obligatory(按规则,法律或习俗)必须的,强制的authoritative 专断的,命令式的keep 保留,保存

keep back 阻止

keep down 控制压制

keep to 坚持，坚守，信守

conserve 保存,保护,保藏（节约使用，不加以浪费，比如资源water, electricity）preserve 保护,维持（为避免破坏保护资源，古迹）

reserve 保留,留存

retain 保持，保有

sustain 保持,维持（一般表示持久的保持经常和增长或者速度进行搭配）

maintain 保持,维持（维持经常与速度或者关系等连用）

protect(为免于受到损坏,攻击,偷盗)保护,保卫

defend 保护,保卫

guard 守卫,防御

shield 保护,防护

secure 使安全,保卫

safeguard 保护,维护

conservation 保存,(对自然资源的)保护,避免浪费

preservation 保存,保护

maintenance 维持,保持

reservation(住处,座位等的)预订

protection 保护,防护

stock 备料,库存,现货

retention 保留,保持

persist 坚持不懈,执意

maintain 坚持,主张

urge 竭力主张,强烈要求

endure 容忍（表示长时间的忍受痛苦不屈服）

sustain 经受,遭受

tolerate 忍受,容忍

undergo 经历,遭受

withstand 经受,承受,抵住（顶住压力或者诱惑）swallow 承受(不快的事),使不流露stand 容忍,忍受

consistent 坚持的,一贯的（表示人的行为，政策等前后一致with）

insistent 坚持的,不容拒绝或反对的（一般来修饰比较重要的提议或者要求）

persistent 坚持不懈的,执意的（指坚持不懈的尝试或者努力effort attempt）

permanent 永久(性)的,固定的（同一个地方或者同样条件下毫无变化的继续）

perpetual 永久的,永恒的,长期的（永久的有拖延时间过长的含义）

Perpetual lease 永久租赁权

eternal 永恒的,永久的（表示一个事物神圣而永恒）

durable 耐用的,持久的（表示物品或者商品非常耐用）

stubborn 顽固的,执拗的,倔强的constant 不断的,连续发生的continuous 连续不断的,不断延伸的continual 不间断的,不停的chronic 长久的,不断的（表示慢性病chronic illness）

sustained 持续的,持久的perpetual 无休止的,没完没了的endless 没完没了的,无止境的infinite 无限的,无穷的,无边际的intermittent 间歇的,断断续续的successive 接连的,连续的consecutive 连续的,连贯的（强调紧密性，连续不断性）

continue 继续,延续,延伸

resume(中断后)重新开始,继续,恢复

endure 持续,持久

stationary 固定的,静止不动的standing 直立的,固定的stable 稳定的,稳固的steady平稳的static 静止的peaceful平静的,安宁的calm平静的,无风的hesitate 犹豫,踌躇

linger(因不愿离开而)继续逗留

stagger 摇晃,蹒跚

stumble 跌跌撞撞地走

hover 徘徊

reel 蹒跚

wander 漫游

stroll 散步,闲逛

loaf 游荡,闲逛

idle 懒散,无所事事

limp 一瘸一拐地走,蹒跚stride 大踏步走stump 脚步沉重地走 depress 使沮丧,使消沉

despair 绝望,失去希望

frustrate 使沮丧,使灰心

discourage 使泄气

dismay 使失望

grieve 感到悲痛,伤心（表示因遇到麻烦时取亲友或者爱物导致的悲伤）embarrass 使窘,使尴尬

foil 挫败,使受挫折

depression 抑郁,沮丧

misery 痛苦,苦恼

recession(经济的)衰退,衰退期

gloom 抑郁,沮丧

slump 萧条期,低潮

despair 绝望

encourage 鼓励,激励

inspire 鼓舞,激起

motivate 激励,激发

mobilize 调动,鼓动起

activate 使活动起来,使开始起作用 stimulate 刺激,激励

further 促进,推进,助长

promote 促进,增进,发扬

propel 激励,驱使

urge 激励,鼓励

whip 鞭打,抽打,鞭策

push 催逼,逼迫

spur 激励,鞭策,促进

excite 使激动,使兴奋

impress 给…..以深刻的印象,使铭记 thrill(使)非常兴奋(激励)

result 结果,效果

consequence 结果,后果

impact 影响,作用

utility 功用,效用

influence 影响(力)

outcome 结果

conclusion 结论,推论

六级词汇串联记忆 5

第二篇：六级高频词汇总结

六级高频词汇

acknowledge 3 vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿acute 3 adj.敏锐的, [医]急性的, 剧烈

appropriate 3 adj.适当的ascribe 3 vt.归因于, 归咎于

bewilder 3 vt.使迷惑, 使不知所措, 使昏乱blunder 3 v.跌跌撞撞地走, 犯大错, 做错 n.大错, 失误 capability 3 n.(实际)能力, 性能, 容量, 接受力claim 3 n.(根据权利提出)要求, 要求权, 主张, 要求而得到的东西

vt.(根据权利)要求, 认领, 声称, 主张, 需要collide 3 vi.碰撞, 抵触

commence 3 v.开始, 着手compete 3 vi.比赛, 竞争

compromise 3 n.妥协, 折衷 v.妥协, 折衷, 危及...的安全confidential 3 adj.秘密的, 机密的 confine 3 vt.限制, 禁闭 n.界限, 边界consent 3 vi.同意, 赞成, 答应 n.同意, 赞成, 允诺 considerate 3 adj.考虑周到的consistent 3 adj.一致的, 调和的, 坚固的, [数、统]相容的 contrive 3 v.发明, 设计, 图谋convey 3 vt.搬运, 传达, 转让

cumulative 3 adj.累积的coincide 4 vi.一致, 符合confront 4 vt.使面临, 对抗 conspicuous 4 adj.显著的constrain 16 vt.强迫, 抑制, 拘束

obscure 8 adj.暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的, 晦涩的 vt.使暗, 使不明显

comply 6 vi.顺从, 答应, 遵守

confirm 6 vt.确定, 批准, 使巩固, 使有效 v.确认,(基督教中)给...行按手礼

decline 3 vi.下倾, 下降, 下垂 v.拒绝, 衰落n.下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落 degrade 3 v.(使)降级,(使)堕落,(使)退化deliberately 3 adv.故意地

depress 3 vt.使沮丧, 使消沉, 压下, 压低, 使不活泼, 使萧条 v.压下

display 3 v.张开dominate 3 v.支配, 占优势deprive 4 vt.剥夺, 使丧失 descend 4 vi.下来, 下降, 遗传(指财产,气质,权利), 突击, 出其不意的拜访 v.下去 excessive 4 adj.过多的, 过分的, 额外extinctelicit 3 vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起 enhance 3 vt.提高, 增强 v.提高eternal 3 adj.永恒的, 永远的, 不灭的, 没完没了的 expand 3 vt.使膨胀, 详述, 扩张 vi.张开, 发展expire 3 v.期满, 终止, 呼气, 断气, 届满 magnify 6 vt.放大, 扩大, 赞美, 夸大, 夸张 vi.有放大能力

transition 6 n.转变, 转换, 跃迁, 过渡, 变调

conform 5 vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使顺从 vi.符合, 相似, 适应环境 adj.一致的, 顺从的 incompatible 5 adj.性质相反的, 矛盾的, 不调和的scrape 5 n.刮, 擦, 擦痕, 刮擦声, 困境 vi.刮掉, 擦掉, 刮出刺耳声 vt.刮, 擦, 擦伤, transaction 5 n.办理, 处理, 会报, 学报, 交易, 事务, 处理事务

transmission 5 n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trivial 5 adj.琐细的, 价值不高的, 微不足道的ambiguous 4 adj.暧昧的, 不明确的obligation 4 n.义务, 职责, 债务

inspire 4 vt.吸(气), 鼓舞, 感动, 激发, 启示, 使生灵感, 产生 vi.吸入, 赋予灵感 reservation 4 n.保留,(旅馆房间等)预定, 预约

subordinate 4 adj.次要的, 从属的, 下级的 n.下属 v.服从

suppress 4 vt.镇压, 抑制, 查禁, 使止住sustain 4 vt.支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续 transformation 4 n.变化, 转化, 改适, 改革, 转换

feeble 3 adj.虚弱的, 衰弱的, 无力的, 微弱的, 薄弱的guarantee 3 n.保证, 保证书, 担保, 抵押品 vt.保证, 担保heave 3 v.举起 n.举起

homogeneously 3 homogeneous adj.同种的, 同类的, 相似的 纯一的, 均质的;均匀的【数】齐性的, 齐次的 identify 3 vt.识别, 鉴别, 把...和...看成一样 v.确定

impose 3 vt.征税, 强加, 以...欺骗 vi.利用, 欺骗, 施影响

impulse 3 n.推动, 刺激, 冲动, 推动力 vt.推动inaccessible 3 adj.达不到的, 难以接近

incredible 3 adj.<口>难以置信的ingenious 3 adj.机灵的, 有独创性的, 精制的, 具有创造才能 inspiration 3 n.灵感intervene 3 vi.干涉, 干预, 插入, 介入,(指时间)介于其间 v.干涉

intrinsic 3 adj.(指价值、性质)固有的, 内在的, 本质的maintain 3 vt.维持, 维修, 继续, 供养, 主张

penalty 3 n.处罚, 罚款persistent 3 adj.持久稳固的preclude 3 n.排除

presentation 3 n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达presumably 3 adv.推测起来, 大概

pretext 3 n.借口, 托辞 v.借口prolong 3 vt.延长, 拖延recreation 3 n.消遣, 娱乐 rectify 3 vt.矫正, 调整, [化]精馏

remedy 3 n.药物, 治疗法, 补救, 赔偿 vt.治疗, 补救, 矫正, 修缮, 修补

renew 3 vt.使更新, 使恢复, 重申, 补充, 续借, 复兴 vi.更新, 重新开始

scratch 3 n.乱写, 刮擦声, 抓痕, 擦伤 vt.乱涂, 勾抹掉, 擦, 刮, 搔, 抓, 挖出

vi.发刮擦声, 搔, 抓 adj.打草稿用的, 凑合的sensitive 3 adj.敏感的, 灵敏的, 感光的simultaneously 3 adv.同时地spontaneously 3 adv.自然地, 本能地

superiority 3 superior 优越的;较上的 +-ity 名词后缀 n 优势，优越性

surplus 3 n.剩余, 过剩, [会计]盈余 adj.过剩的, 剩余的 vt.转让, 卖掉

suspicious 3 adj.(～ of)可疑的, 怀疑的temperament 3 n.气质, 性情, 易激动, 急躁

transfer 3 n.迁移, 移动, 传递, 转移, 调任, 转帐, 过户, 转让

vt.转移, 调转, 调任, 传递, 转让, 改变vi.转移, 转学, 换车

versatile 3 adj.通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的vulnerable 3 adj.易受攻击的, 易受...的攻击abnormal 2 adj.反常的, 变态的abolish 2 vt.废止, 废除(法律、制度、习俗等)absorb 2 vt.吸收, 吸引absurd 2 adj.荒谬的, 可笑的accommodation 2 n.住处, 膳宿,(车, 船, 飞机等的)预定铺位,(眼睛等的)适应性调节,(社会集团间的)迁就融合acquaint 2 vt.使熟知, 通知adhere 2 vi.粘附, 胶着, 坚持 v.坚持

admiration 2 n.钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕advocate 2 n.提倡者, 鼓吹者 vt.提倡, 鼓吹

aggressive 2 adj.好斗的, 敢作敢为的, 有闯劲的, 侵略性的allowance 2 n.津贴, 补助, 宽容, 允许 vt.定量供应

alternative 2 n.二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物adj.选择性的, 二中择一的ambitious 2 adj.有雄心的, 野心勃勃的appreciation 2 n.感谢, 感激, 正确评价, 欣赏, 增值 ascend 2 v.攀登, 上升assemble 2 vt.集合, 聚集, 装配 vi.集合assurance 2 n.确信, 断言, 保证, 担保attribute 2 n.属性, 品质, 特征, 加于, 归结于

budget 2 n.预算 vi.做预算, 编入预算

capacity 2 n.容量, 生产量, 容量, 智能, 才能, 能力, 接受力, 地位

charge 2 n.负荷, 电荷, 费用, 主管, 掌管, 充电, 充气, 装料

v.装满, 控诉, 责令, 告诫, 指示, 加罪于, 冲锋, 收费

coincidence 2 n.一致, 相合, 同时发生或同时存在(尤指偶然)的事

commission 2 n.委任, 委托, 代办(权), 代理(权), 犯(罪), 佣金

vt.委任, 任命, 委托, 委托制作, 使服役compel 2 vt.强迫, 迫使

compensate 2 v.偿还, 补偿, 付报酬compensation 2 n.补偿, 赔偿competitive 2 adj.竞争的 compliment 2 n.称赞, 恭维, 致意, 问候, 道贺 vt.称赞, 褒扬, 恭维comprehension 2 n.理解, 包含 comprehensive 2 adj.全面的, 广泛的, 能充分理解的, 包容的conceive 2 vt.构思, 以为, 持有 vi.怀孕, 考虑, 设想

conduct 2 n.行为, 操行 v.引导, 管理, 为人, 传导

confinement 2 n.(被)限制,(被)禁闭, 产期, 分娩conflict 2 n.斗争, 冲突 vi.抵触, 冲突 conscientious 2 adj.尽责的conservation 2 n.保存, 保持, 守恒

conserve 2 vt.保存, 保藏consolidate 2 v.巩固consult 2 v.商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑 contamination 2 n.玷污, 污染, 污染物contemplate 2 v.凝视, 沉思, 预期, 企图

contest 2 n.论争, 竞赛 v.,争论, 争辩, 竞赛, 争夺

converge 2 v.聚合, 集中于一点 vt.会聚convince 2 vt.使确信, 使信服

crash 2 n.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, 撞击声, 爆裂声v.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁,(指商业公司, 政府等)破产, 垮台 crude 2 adj.天然的, 未加工的, 粗糙的, 拙劣的, 粗鲁的n.天然的物质

decent 2 adj.正派的, 端庄的, 有分寸的,(服装)得体的, 大方的adj.<口>相当好的、象样的decorate 2 v.装饰, 为...做室内装修decrease 2 n.减少, 减少之量 v.减少

dedicate 2 vt.献(身), 致力, 题献(一部著作给某人)

defy 2 vt.不服从, 公然反抗, 藐视, 挑衅, 违抗, 使...难于 n.挑战

deliberate 2 adj.深思熟虑的, 故意的, 预有准备的 v.商讨

delicate 2 adj.精巧的, 精致的, 病弱的, 脆弱的, 微妙的, 棘手的, 灵敏的, 精密的demanding 2 adj.过分要求的, 苛求的demonstration 2 n.示范, 实证

denial 2 n.否认, 否定, 谢绝, 拒绝destruction 2 n.破坏, 毁灭deteriorate 2 v.(使)恶化 deviation 2 n.背离dilemma 2 n.进退两难的局面, 困难的选择diminish 2 v.(使)减少,(使)变小 discrimination 2 n.辨别, 区别, 识别力, 辨别力, 歧视disperse 2 v.(使)分散,(使)散开, 疏散 distinction 2 n.区别, 差别, 级别, 特性, 声望, 显赫

distort 2 vt.弄歪(嘴脸等), 扭曲, 歪曲(真理、事实等), 误报distract 2 v.转移

divert 2 v.转移, 转向, 使高兴enforce 2 vt.强迫, 执行, 坚持, 加强

drive 2 n.驾车, 驱动器, 快车道, 推进力, 驱使, 动力, 干劲, 击球

vt.开车, 驱赶, 推动、发动(机器等), 驾驶(马车,汽车等)vi.开车, 猛击, 飞跑 n.[计]驱动器 economy 2 n.经济, 节约, 节约措施, 经济实惠, 系统, 机体, 经济制度的状况

embarrass 2 vt.使困窘, 使局促不安, 阻碍, 麻烦

engagement 2 n.约会, 婚约, 诺言, 交战, 接站, 雇拥, [机]接合disengagement n.解开, 脱离 解约;解雇 闲暇, 自由

enroll 2 v.[亦作enrol] 登记, 招收, 使入伍(或入会、入学等), 参加, 成为成员ensure 2 vt.保证, 担保, 使安全, 保证得到 v.确保, 确保, 保证

estimate 2 v.估计, 估价, 评估 n.估计, 估价, 评估evaluation 2 n.估价, 评价, 赋值

evoke 2 vt.唤起, 引起, 博得exaggerate 2 v.夸大, 夸张

excite 2 vt.刺激, 使兴奋, 使激动 vi.<口>兴奋, 激动exclude 2 vt.拒绝接纳, 把...排除在外, 排斥 exclusive 2 adj.排外的, 孤高的, 唯我独尊的, 独占的, 唯一的, 高级的exhibit 2 vt.展出, 陈列 n.展览品, 陈列品, 展品 v.展示explore 2 v.探险, 探测, 探究

extend 2 v.扩充, 延伸, 伸展, 扩大[军]使疏开, 给予, 提供, 演化出的全文,fabricate 2 vt.制作, 构成, 捏造, 伪造, 虚构

fake 2 n.假货, 欺骗 adj.假的 vt.伪造, 赝造, 捏造, 假造, 仿造 vi.伪装

fatal 2 adj.致命的, 重大的, 命运注定的, 不幸的, 致命的, 毁灭性的feasible 2 adj.可行的, 切实可行的fire 2force 2

furnish 2 vt.供应, 提供, 装备, 布置 v.供给generate 2 vt.产生, 发生

gloomy 2 adj.黑暗的, 阴沉的, 令人沮丧的, 阴郁的grade 2 n.等级, 级别 vt.评分, 评级 v.分等级 grant 2 vt.同意, 准予, 承认(某事为真)～guilt 2 n.罪行, 内疚hamper 2 v.妨碍, 牵制 hoist 2 n.提升间, 升起hostile 2 adj.敌对的, 敌方的 n.敌对

humble 2 adj.卑下的, 微贱的, 谦逊的, 粗陋的 vt.使...卑下, 挫, 贬抑identical 2 adj.同一的, 同样的identification 2 n.辨认, 鉴定, 证明, 视为同一ignite 2 v.点火, 点燃immerse 2 vt.沉浸, 使陷入

impart 2 vt.给予(尤指抽象事物), 传授, 告知, 透露inadequate 2 adj.不充分的, 不适当的 increase 2 n.增加, 增大, 增长 vt.增加, 加大 vi.增加, 繁殖increasingly 2 adv.日益, 愈加

indignant 2 adj.愤怒的, 愤慨的inevitable 2 adj.不可避免的, 必然的inevitably 2 adv.不可避免

infectious 2 adj.有传染性的, 易传染的, 有感染力的inferior 2 adj.下等的, 下级的, 差的, 次的, 自卑的, 劣等的inform 2 v.(～ of/about)通知, 告诉, 获悉, 告知inherent 2 adj.固有的, 内在的, 与生俱来的 insight 2 n.洞察力, 见识instantaneous 2 adj.瞬间的, 即刻的, 即时的intensify 2 vt.加强 vi.强化interpretation 2 n.解释, 阐明, 口译, 通译intimidate 2 v.胁迫 intricate 2 adj.复杂的, 错综的, 难以理解的intuition 2 n.直觉, 直觉的知识

invalid 2 n.病人, 残废者 adj.有病的, 残废的irritate 2 vt.激怒, 使急躁 v.刺激

legislation 2 n.立法, 法律的制定(或通过)lessen 2 v.减少, 减轻

literal 2 adj.文字的, 照字面上的, 无夸张的luxury 2 n.奢侈, 华贵

manifestation 2 n.显示, 表现, 示威运动

manipulate 2 vt.(熟练地)操作, 使用(机器等), 操纵(人或市价、市场), 利用, 应付, 假造

vt.(熟练地)操作,巧妙地处理massive 2 adj.厚重的, 大块的, 魁伟的, 结实的mingle 2 v.(使)混合minimize 2 vt.将...减到最少 v.最小化minor 2 n.未成年人, 副修科目 adj.较小的, 次要的, 二流的, 未成年的 vi.辅修 n.[乐]小调, 小音阶

mistake 2monitor 2 n.班长, 监听器, 监视器, 监控器 vt.监控 v.监控

multiply 2 v.繁殖, 乘, 增加notorious 2 adj.声名狼籍的nasty 2 adj.污秽的, 肮脏的, 令人厌恶的, 淫秽的, 下流的, 凶相的, 威胁的objective 2 n.目标, 目的,(显微镜的)(接)物镜, [语法]宾格adj.客观的, [语法]宾格的oblige 2 vt.迫使, 责成observation 2 n.观察, 观测, 观察资料(或报告)

offensive 2 adj.讨厌的, 无礼的, 攻击性的 n.进攻, 攻势option 2 n.选项, 选择权, [经]买卖的特权 order 2 n.次序, 顺序, 正常(工作)状态, 秩序, 会议规则, 命令, 定购, 定单

vt.命令, 定购, 定制original 2 adj.最初的, 原始的, 独创的, 新颖的 n.原物, 原作

originate 2 vt.引起, 发明, 发起, 创办 vi.起源, 发生

overwhelmed 2 vt.淹没, 覆没, 受打击, 制服, 压倒overwhelming 2 adj.压倒性的, 无法抵抗的 payment 2 n.付款, 支付, 报酬, 偿还, 报应, 惩罚permanent 2 adj.永久的, 持久的permeate 2 vt.弥漫, 渗透, 透过, 充满 vi.透入perpetual 2 adj.永久的persistence 2 n.坚持, 持续plunge 2 n.跳进, 投入 vi.投入, 跳进, 陷入vt.使投入, 使插入, 使陷入 potential 2 adj.潜在的, 可能的, 势的, 位的n.潜能, 潜力, 电压

precious 2 adj.宝贵的, 贵重的, 珍爱的, 过于精致的, 珍爱的preliminary 2 adj.预备的, 初步的 premise 2 n.[逻][法]前提,(企业, 机构等使用的)房屋连地基 vt.提论, 预述, 假定 vi.作出前提 prescription 2 n.指示, 规定, 命令, 处方, 药方prestige 2 n.声望, 威望, 威信

prevalent 2 adj.普遍的, 流行的primitive 2 adj.原始的, 远古的, 粗糙的, 简单的priority 2 n.先, 前, 优先, 优先权profound 2 adj.深刻的, 意义深远的, 渊博的, 造诣深的 prominent 2 adj.卓越的, 显著的, 突出的toss 2 v.投, 掷

total 2 n.总数, 合计 adj.总的, 全部的, 整个的 v.合计, 总数达, 达到

tow 2 n.拖, 拖曳所用之绳, 麻的粗纤维 vt.拖, 曳, 牵引 vi.拖行, 被拖带

transform 2 vt.转换, 改变, 改造, 使...变形 vi.改变, 转化, 变换 n.[数]变换(式), [语]转换

tumble 2 n.跌倒, 摔跤, 翻斤斗vi.翻倒, 摔倒, 倒塌, 滚动, 翻筋斗, 仓惶地行动 vt.使摔倒, 使滚翻, 弄乱

turbulent 2 adj.狂暴的, 吵闹的uniquely 2 adv.独特地,唯一地,珍奇地

uniform 2 adj.统一的, 相同的, 一致的, 始终如一的, 均衡的n.制服 vt.使成一样, 使穿制服

validity 2 n.有效性, 合法性, 正确性 vigorous 2 adj.精力旺盛的, 有力的, 健壮的virtually 2 adv.事实上, 实质上

vivid 2 adj.生动的, 鲜明的, 鲜艳的, 大胆的, 清晰的, 活泼的, 逼真的void 2 n.空间, 空旷, 空虚, 怅惘adj.空的, 无人的, 空闲的, 无效的, 无用的, 没有的vulgar 2 adj.粗俗的, 庸俗的, 普通的, 通俗的, 本土的n.<古>平民, 百姓

warrant 2 n.授权, 正当理由, 根据, 证明, 凭证, 委任状, 批准, 许可证

vt.保证, 辩解, 担保, 批准, 使有正当理由

puzzle 2 n.难题, 谜 v.(使)迷惑,(使)为难, 迷惑不解reckon 2 vt.计算, 总计, 估计, 猜想

vi.数, 计算, 估计, 依赖, 料想

reclaim 2 vt.要求归还, 收回, 开垦recognize 2 vt.认可, 承认, 公认, 赏识 vi.具结

reconcile 2 vt.使和解, 使和谐, 使顺从reflection 2 n.反射, 映象, 倒影, 反省, 沉思, 反映 refute 2 vt.驳倒, 反驳repel 2 vt.击退, 抵制, 使厌恶, 使不愉快

reproduction 2 n.繁殖, 再现, 复制品reputation 2 n.名誉, 名声

resort 2 vi.求助, 诉诸, 采取(某种手段等), 常去n.凭借, 手段, 常去之地, 胜地

respectable 2 adj.可敬的, 有名望的, 高尚的, 值得尊敬的respectful 2 adj.恭敬的, 尊敬的, 尊重人的, 有礼貌的response 2 n.回答, 响应, 反应

restrain 2 vt.抑制, 制止retain 2 vt.保持, 保留revenge 2 n.报仇, 复仇 vt.替...报仇, 复仇 revelation 2 n.显示, 揭露, 被揭露的事, 新发现, 启示, 揭示

rigorous 2 adj.严格的, 严厉的, 严酷的, 严峻的scan 2 v.细看,审视,浏览,扫描 n.扫描

sequence 2 n.次序, 顺序, 序列shear 2 v.剪, 修剪, 剪切

sheer 2 adj.全然的, 纯粹的, 绝对的, 彻底的, 透明的, 峻峭的vi.避开, 躲避, 偏航 vt.使避开, 使偏航 adv.完全, 全然, 峻峭 n.偏航

shield 2 n.防护物, 护罩, 盾, 盾状物 vt.(from)保护, 防护 v.遮蔽shortage 2 n.不足, 缺乏 sincerely 2 adv.真诚地skeptical 2 adj.怀疑性的,好怀疑的,<口>无神论的smash 2 v.打碎, 粉碎 n.打碎, 粉碎 adj.出色的sophisticated 2 adj.诡辩的, 久经世故的 specific 2 n.特效药, 细节 adj.详细而精确的, 明确的, 特殊的, 特效的, [生物]种的specification 2 n.详述, 规格, 说明书, 规范speculate 2 vi.推测, 思索, 做投机买卖

standardize 2 vt.使符合标准, 使标准化stationary 2 固定的strengthen 2 v.加强, 巩固 string 2 n.线, 细绳, 一串, 一行 v.排成一列submit 2 v.(使)服从,(使)顺从 vt.提交, 递交 subsidiary 2 adj.辅助的, 补充的sufficient 2 adj.充分的, 足够的superficial 2 adj.表面的, 肤浅的, 浅薄的tedious 2 adj.单调乏味的, 沉闷的, 冗长乏味的 tempt 2 vt.诱惑, 引诱, 吸引, 使感兴趣, 考验, 试探terminate 2 v.停止, 结束, 终止

texture 2 n.(织品的)质地,(木材, 岩石等的)纹理,(皮肤)肌理,(文艺作品)结构

threshold 2 n.开始, 开端, 极限

听力高频词汇总结

1.schedule 时间表2.skip 跳，略过3.make sense 讲得通，有意义

4.fall shorts of one's expectation 出呼某人的意料5.cater to 迎合，款待

6.supervisor 监督者，管理者7.speak highly of 评价高

8.a million things to do 许多事情要做9.discount 折扣

10.coundn't have played worse/couldn't agree more

玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了

11.I understand the way you feel 我了解你的感受

12.go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来

13.distractions 分心14.I wish I could help 但愿我能帮助15.submit 屈从，忍受

16.staff/stuffn.全体职员 vt.为...配备人员/材料17.register 登记，注册

18.deadline 最后期限19.benefit 受益20.Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗

21.credit 信用，信誉22.otherwise 否则23.budget your money 预算开支

24.put in(a lot hours)花费，支出25.it's up to you 取决于你，由你决定

26.deserve(honor)应受，应得，值得27.maintenance man 维修工28.stack of papers 很多文件

29.out of the way(remote)30.do with/do without

第三篇：六级作文词汇

（一）关于青少年与家庭 single-parent family单亲家庭 minors未成年人 adolescent青春期的 immature不成熟的

peer pressure同辈人的压力

foster= raise= bring up a child抚养孩子, spoil溺爱=indulge放纵 run wild撒野

go astray走上歧途

juvenile delinquency青少年犯罪, obesity肥胖症 depression抑郁症 bullying恃强凌弱

absenteeism=truancy逃学(play truant)parents are obliged to do…父母有责任、义务去做。。give proper guidance父母的引导

set examples for children为孩子树立榜样 encourage鼓励motivate鼓舞

help build up confidence帮助建立信心 discipline their children约束孩子 well-bred有教养的 act properly行为得体

（二）关于教育 1,学习的好处: learn skills学习技能

acquire knowledge学习知识 enrich knowledge丰富知识 widen horizon开阔视野 inspire interest激发兴趣 stimulate interest激发兴趣

lay a solid foundation for the future为将来打下坚实的基础 2,学习上的问题: lack discipline缺少约束力/persistence毅力 test-oriented education应试型教育 quality education素质教育

cram for examinations突击考试 rote learning死记硬背

Test-taking techniques应试技巧 3,学习的坏处: discourage critical thinking打击评判性思维

students stop questioning what they are being taught学生们不去质问他们学习的东西 conduce to academic performance有助学习表现 Adversely influence负面地影响（动作）Exert adverse/unfavorable influence on对。。产生负面影响 Creativity创造性

Come at the expense/cost of creativity以牺牲创造力为代价 Lower/raise the standard of…降低了。。的水平

（三）关于工作

adapt oneself to …使自己适应… flow of personnel人才流动

mechanism of personnel flow人才流动机制 survival of the fittest适者生存 a sense of accomplishment成就感 potentiality潜能

company philosophy企业文化 team-work spirit团队合作精神

a harmonious interpersonal relationship和谐的人际关系 a sense of responsibility责任感 material gains物质待遇

promising future光明的前途

a challenging job一份具有挑战性的工作 get advanced in the society出人头地 a decent job一份体面的工作 chance of promotion升迁机会

stability and satisfaction稳定感和满足感 balance work and life平衡工作和生活 realize the value of life实现人生价值

seek for personal development追求个人发展 display one‟s talent展示才能

a sense of self-fulfillment自我实现感 promotion opportunity提升机会

meet one‟s personalized needs满足某人个性化需求 define one‟s role确定自己的角色 social recognition社会认可

（四）关于交通

automobile industry汽车工业 pollution-free fuel无污染燃料 popularization of cars汽车普及

observe traffic regulations遵守交通规则 break traffic regulations违反交通规则 get struck in traffic遇上堵车

ease the traffic pressure缓解交通压力 bottleneck交通堵塞地区

settle down effective laws制定出积极有效的法律 enhance the quality of life提高生活质量 pay a heavy price付出惨痛的代价

promote the development of relative industries促进相关产业发展 traffic engineering交通运输工程

the number of car ownership汽车拥有量 traffic accidents交通事故 energy-saving节能的

（五）关于环境保护 urbanization城市化 centralization集中化 imbalance不平衡

infrastructure基础设施 tertiary industry第三产业 commercialization商业化 water scarcity水短缺

the environmental pollution环境污染 over-industrialization过度工业化 over-crowdedness过度拥挤 social instability社会动荡 urban construction城市建设 population explosion人口激增 a rising crime rate犯罪率上升

drain of energy and resources能源和资源消耗 stress-related illnesses与压力有关的疾病 social welfare社会福利 urban sprawl城市扩张

convenient transportation means便捷的交通工具 better medical services更好的医疗服务 pressure of modern life in city城市生活压力 pollutant污染性物质 waste disposal废物处理

suffer heavy losses遭受重大损失 vicious cycle恶性循环

a feasible measure一种可行的措施 city planners城市规划者

（六）关于媒体 mass media大众媒体 entertainment娱乐 journalism新闻业

the latest news最新消息 exclusive news独家新闻 news block out新闻封锁 news censorship新闻审查 freedom of the press新闻自由 coverage新闻报道

newsworthy值得报道的 live broadcast直播

quiz show智力竞争节目 game show游戏节目 variety show综合节目 talk show脱口秀 sitcom情景喜剧 soap opera肥皂剧 movie star电影明星 celebrity名人 fame名声 fan粉丝

invade one’s privacy侵扰了…的隐私 misleading误导性的 cheating欺骗性的 popularity知名度 scandal丑闻

sensational轰动的

audience ratings收视率 propaganda宣传

be abducted by受…诱导 purify one’s soul净化心灵

meet different tastes满足不同口味

follow the fashion blindly盲目追逐时尚 right to know知情权

写作技巧===万能句

一、引出现象的句型

1.The problem of being honest has caused wide public concern over the recent years.近些年，诚实的问题引起了关注。

2.There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of waste on campus.对于校园浪费这一现象，校园进行着广泛的争论。

3.When it comes to whetherthe university campus should be open to tourists, there are different opinions.二、正文中的原因句型 正文说明原因/提出建议

1.There are some reasons for owning(private cars/personal computers).To begin with...Next...Last...2.The possible solutions of this social problem depend on three factors.3.Here are a number of / a variety of reasons for it.Firstly,...Secondly,...Finally...不变的正面因素积极影响

1.Without sth, our life would be completely diverse from what we are living now.2.Sth.can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.3.Sth.enables us to gain an unexpected experience that is most useful in our life/ job.不变的反面因素的消极影响

1.No doubt, if we ignore the issue, there is every chance that we/ our life/ our economy/ our society will be put in jeopardy/ danger（危险）.2.Sth.is seen not merely as a nuisance, but also as a big threat to happy life/ the advance of society/ the advance of economy.(……不仅是被看作讨厌的事情，而且还被认为是对……的严重威胁。)3.If its negative impact can not be dealt with timely(及时地), the result will be sometimes destructive.三、结尾句型

文章的结尾应该遵循两条原则：一是总结全文，二是提出建议或展望。笼统的结尾句式 A.单刀式

1.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that… B.组合式

All in all / In a word / In short / On the whole / In brief / In conclusion, if we take a careful consideration of the reasons presented(提出)above, it is safe to draw the conclusion that the advantages of sth.outweigh(比……更重要)its disadvantages.D.提出解决方案

1.In view of such a serious situation, fighting against the pirated products is more important than any time before.考虑这样严重的状况，我们比任何时候都应该和盗版产品作斗争。

2.In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worst.考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。

3.考虑到所有的因素，我们可以合理地得出结论：技术可能是好的，也可能是坏的，而这都取决于我们如何去利用它。

Taking all these factors into account, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that technology may be beneficial or harmful, depending on how we use it.具体的结论性语句

1.Sth.is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it.What we can do is to develop our adaptive abilities to deal with it.(...是日常生活中不可分割的一部分，你无法逃避它。我们所能做的是培养自己的适应能力去解决这个问题)2.Sth benefits more than individually and economically/socially, and with the passage of time, it will show more profound significance.(...不仅对经济和个人/社会都有好处，随着时间的推移，它会显出更深远的意义)正面优点的句型

1.It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable.人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会的必不可少的一部分。它们使我们的生活更舒适。

2.There is no denying that a person's education is the most significant aspect of his life.毋庸置疑教育（性格品质类）是人生最重要的一面。3..首先科技的进步给人类带来了许多利益。

First of all, the advance in science and technology have brought about much benefit for the mankind.4.总之，我认为电视对于人类生活有很大的正面影响。

To sum up, I think that there are strong positive effects of television on man‟s life.5.总之，我必须说现代技术所带来的积极影响大于它的消极影响。

On the whole, I should say that positive effects brought about by modern technology outweigh the negative ones.6.另一方面，动物园为疲惫的城市居民提供了娱乐和休闲。

On the other hand, zoos provide recreation and refreshment for fatigued urban dwellers.7.不用说，早些独立可以帮助青年人更好地理解他们周围的人和整个世界。

It goes without saying that earlier independence helps young people to better understand the people around them and the world as a whole.反面影响的句型

1.But these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment.但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给环境造成灾难性的影响。

2.There is no denying that piracy is an extremely serious problem.The authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.无可否认，盗版是一个极其严重的问题。当局应该采取有利措施解决。

3.The positive/negative influences of honesty/waste on campus should not be neglected.4.Had people paid more attention to the above issue before, the present situation would not be so serious.假如人们以前更加重视这个问题，那么现在的这种状况就不会那么严重了。5.但是，正如俗话说“每个硬币都有两面”，计算机也会带来不少问题。

However, as the old saying goes, „every coin has two sides,‟ and we see that computers also give rise to a number of problems.写作热点话题集锦

(一)励志与生活 Sunny说: 以下文章都是按题目类别选出的对应范文,并非高分作文版,但如果遇到雷同考题,有些优秀的句子值得学习,所以,浏览一下,再思考如果自己碰到这个题,应该如何下笔.1==Is Frustration a Bad Thing?论挫折

1.有些人认为挫折是坏事

2.更多的人并不认为挫折是坏事

3.我的看法

According to The New Oxford Dictionary of English, frustration, by definition, means the feeling of being upset or annoyed, especially because of inability to change or achieve something.Since frustration seems to be a negative feeling, some people may be tempted to think that frustration is bad for people.They believe that constant frustration may cause serious mental problems.People suffering from such psychological problems often resort to violence or suicide, which poses a big threat to the people around them and thus causes instability to the whole society.Others, however, hold a different view.They maintain that it is beneficial to people.It goes side by side with success.It inspires people to overcome hardships and difficulties and achieve the final success.People with this view even go so far as to say that no frustration, no success.Indeed, we cannot always hope to embrace success and never accept failure.And most importantly, only if we learn from many a failure can we do things better and finally overcome such a bad feeling as frustration.Frustration thus is part of our life experience.In our process of growing up, we may inevitably experience it when confronted with situations that don‟t come up to our expectations.It is a test of our courage when it befalls us.If we let it control us, we may fall into the abyss of being inflicted by serious psychological problems.But if we harness it and take it as our source of inspiration, we may ultimately enjoy the glory of success.2==Please Be Punctual 1．当今社会，一些年轻人时间观念淡薄，经常不守时 2．不遵守时间有什么危害 3．大学生应该从自身做起

With the advent of the era of knowledge economy, time is treasured by an increasing number of people.However, many young people attach little importance to punctuality, which, in my opinion, will give rise to many problems.First, you may impress other people as being unreliable and dishonest.When you are late for a job interview, the boss may refuse to give you the chance since people tend to assume that if you cannot fulfill your promise, you have no sense of responsibility and can do nothing well.Second, others may think that you show no respect to them.Therefore, university students should learn that punctuality is a good habit.Being punctual, you are showing respect to others and, in return, you will win others' respect and trust.3==People Keep Bizarre Pets? 1.现在越来越多的人饲养另类宠物 2.人们对这一现象有不同看法 3.你的看法

Personally, I don‟t think staying indoors for most of the day should be advocated.Instead, people in all ages, their physical conditions permitting, should be encouraged to spend more time outdoors.The brilliant sunshine, the pleasant green space, the interactions with other people, etc.are all good for people‟s health, both physically and psychologically.Bizarre trends tend to surface here and there when you least expect them.Who would have thought that people would start a new bizarre trend of keeping unsightly and dangerous animals such as lizards, spiders and snakes as their pets? Well, that‟s the newest craze now in China.People have different opinions about this trend.Some think that it is natural — everyone likes a pet, whether it is the “normal” kind, such as a dog, cat and rabbit or the strange, bizarre type.Others, however, oppose keeping bizarre pets.They are afraid that some pets such as snakes and crocodiles can be dangerous and put the owner or neighbors at risk.In my opinion, generally people do have the right to choose and own pets that touch their hearts.However, there are still animals that are illegal to be kept as private pets, especially those dangerous and endangered species that belong in the wild.So, before attempting to keep these animals, people should check with the local officials.4==Low-carbon Lifestyle 1.目前低碳生活成为一种流行 2.低碳生活指的是…

3.作为大学生我应该怎么做

Ever since the World Climate Conference was held in Copenhagen, the term “low-carbon lifestyle” has become a buzzword in our daily life.Everyone, old or young, is talking about it and exerting himself to achieve the low-carbon goal.Even the celebrities are exerting their great influence to the common goal of low-carbon lifestyle.What on earth is low-carbon lifestyle? Low-carbon lifestyle means to lower the emission of carbon, especially carbon dioxide, by reducing the energy we use in our daily life.For common people like us, this is an attitude rather than a capacity.Low-carbon lifestyle calls for the active participation of all the people in the process of saving electricity and gas, as well as recycling the useful materials.As college students, we should contribute to the revolution of low-carbon lifestyle by all means.Firstly, we should avoid using disposable products to reduce the emission of carbon dioxide.Secondly, taking public transport rather than driving is another effective way.Last but not least, both we and the earth will benefit enormously if we eat green food instead of junk food.5==On Vegetarian 1.近年来越来越多的人成为素食者 2.人们对素食的看法不一 3.我的看法

In recent years, more and more people are becoming vegetarians.Some of them choose not to eat meat or fish for health or religious reasons.Some do so because they want to avoid cruelty to animals.People have very different opinions about vegetarianism.Some maintain that going vegetarian benefits not only people‟s health but also the environment, since human beings are not born to eat meat or fish and vegetarians produce much less carbon.Others, however, argue that a diet consisting completely of vegetables, fruits, grains and nuts fails to provide essential nutrients such as vitamins and fat for people.In this sense, it‟s more likely that a vegetarian will suffer from malnutrition.Both sides give their reasonable explanation.Nonetheless, whether to be vegetarian, in my opinion, it still depends.For overweight adults, vegetarianism would be a good choice for both their health and body shape, so they should give it a try.However, for underweight people or children who need different types of food necessary for healthy growing, vegetarianism is not recommended.6==Secondhand Goods.1.目前购买二手货的人越来越多 2.分析产生这一现象的原因 3.二手货交易可能带来的问题

In recent years, second-hand transactions have become quite common.Nowadays there are more and more secondhand goods in the market, such as secondhand books, furniture, appliances, cars, and so on.Why do so many people like to buy secondhand goods? The following reasons can account for this phenomenon.Above all, secondhand goods are cheaper than new ones.This enables those people who have poor financial abilities to buy the things they want.Moreover, secondhand goods transactions make it possible for people to make good use of the goods which may be useless in their hands.Besides, Internet provides a more convenient and quicker transaction platform for secondhand goods.However, there are also some problems in secondhand goods transactions.For one thing, the quality of secondhand goods can not be promised and you can not enjoy the good after-sale service.For another, secondhand goods market lacks enough supervision and management, and there exist many dishonest business activities.In a word, I think secondhand goods transaction is a good trading way, but it needs further perfection of the rules.7==On Graffiti 1.“涂鸦”现象随处可见 2.人们对此看法不同 3.我的看法

Nowadays it is very common to see graffitiin everywhere , such as the graffiti on desks or walls.Sometimes you can even see graffiti on students‟ uniforms.Some of these graffiti are just cartoons and advertisements which do no harm to people.But a lot of them contain unhealthy information which has a bad effect on society.This phenomenon has attracted the public‟s attention.Some say it is not only a way for us to release pressure, but also an expression of art.But others consider it as a form of vandalism and also a reflection of the problems in the life culture.In my opinion, we can turn graffiti into a meaningful activity if people make joint effort.First, we should have a correct understanding of graffiti and find a proper way to relax ourselves.Second, the society ought to give people right guidance and professional advice, such as organizing some contests, which can provide space for them to show their skills and creativity.8==On the Overdependence of China’s College Students on Their Parents啃老族现象 1==现在很多大学生毕业不就业 2==解释这种情况的产生

3==作为一个即将毕业的学生，我认为

In recent years，under the pretext of employment difficulty，some students return home to live with their parents after graduation.While their parents are busy at work，they idle away their time day after day，least concerned with finding a job to have their own source of income.Most college students in present-day China，as the sole children of their families，take for granted their excessive dependence upon their parents.They hold their parents responsible for furnishing them with all the tuitions and living expenses.They seldom work part-time to alleviate their parents of their burdens.They have expensive dinners and birthday celebrations with their parents‟ hard-earned money through months of hard work.。As a college student，who should seek an independent life.We can take on part-time jobs，and then, upon graduation，we should find a job，or launch our own business by filing for loans from the bank.This is a typical pattern how the younger generation should grows up in life.写作话题作文集锦(二)公共事业与环境 Sunny说: 以下文章都是按题目类别选出的对应范文,并非高分作文版,但如果遇到雷同考题,有些优秀的句子值得学习,所以,浏览一下,再思考如果自己碰到这个题,应该如何下笔.1==On Professional Ethics of Doctors 1.目前许多医生的职业道德遭到人们的质疑 2.原因是…

3.你认为应该如何解决这一问题

Recently, professional ethics of many doctors have been questioned.According to a survey on professional ethics violating, doctors were ranked first.Many doctors are reported to treat patients lightly and take bribes from patients or medicine manufacturers.There are two factors contributing to this phenomenon.One factor is how doctors are paid.Since most doctors are paid according to the quantities rather than qualities of medical services they perform, many of them tend to see more patients at the expense of quality.The other factor is how people see doctors‟ taking bribes.Doctors‟ performances concern patients‟ health and life, and most patients or their families assume that doctors would try their best in the medical treatment if they take bribes, so many doctors take bribes for granted.How should we solve these problems? First, I think it is necessary to carry out reforms in the paying system and encourage doctors to perform high-quality medical services.Second, we should change the attitudes of both patients and doctors and make it very clear that treating and saving people are doctors‟ duty instead of privilege.2==The Decease of Public Transportation Ticket Fare 1.近来一些城市政府实施多项举措降低公共交通票价，大力发展公共交通； 2.此措施带来的好处；

3.作为市民应如何响应政府的号召。

Recently, some municipal government have taken a series of measures to develop public transportation including decreasing public transportation ticket fare.On the one hand, they strengthen financial support to public transportation companies.On the other hand, I card are issued to offer discount of subway and bus ticket fare.The benefits can be seen obviously.One advantage is that the daily transportation expense is reduced.Due to the low prices, more and more people are willing to go out by public vehicles with less cars streaming in the street, the street is clearer and the air is cleaner.To my mind, traveling via public vehicles is the best way to respond to governments‟ appeal.Besides, trying to make every trip efficient and reducing the frequency of vehicles is also a good answer.3==Government Officials and Their Words 1.最近不断有官员爆出“雷人”话语，令人咋舌。2.你如何看待这种现象？ 3.请反思这种现象背后的原因

It is reported that floods of stunning words have burst into our society out of the mouths of some government officials.Some of those words are really astonishing and audacious, which arouse significant concern among the public.As for me, I think that there are two major reasons accounting for this controversial issue.One is the misinterpretation of the mass media.It is universally acknowledged that lots of media exaggerate or guilty the facts in order to gain more attention from the public and achieve more profit.So they may have defamed some of the remarks made by the government officials so as to win the mass attention.Another reason is the government officials themselves.It is true that increasing numbers of officials fail to behave appropriately in public due to their lack of social etiquettes and poor education, which result in their improper remarks.In general, I do hope our government officials can build up an upright and respectable image for the public and minimize the negative influence of those stunning words.4==Information Security 1.信息安全问题日益重要。

2.信息安全事故可能导致的危害。3.如何做到信息安全。

Information has already become a vital element in contemporary society.Therefore, the importance of information security has also drawn great attention in the society.As I can see, accidents of information security will bring about appalling consequences.First, the exposure of key information of some big enterprises can be quite a heavy blow not only to the company but also to its main business partners.Second, the intrusion of personal information is also terrifying because it can ruin one‟s fame, reputation and that of other people‟s.Furthermore, the accidents of information security will give away critical intelligence of a nation, the result of which is definitely devastating.Thus, in order to guarantee the information security, both the government and individuals should join hands and make a difference.It is expected that the government make strict and sound legal system to combat violation of information security.For individuals, they are supposed to be more cautious and alert so as not to be intruded of their privacy.5==How to Prevent High-rise Fires? 1．近来城市高楼火灾频发 2．造成事故的原因 3．应如何防范火灾

Recently there has been a remarkable growth of fire accidents, and almost everyday we can see fire engines rushing through streets.Fires have not only resulted in heavy economic losses but also injured and killed many people.In most cases, fires are caused by casual carelessness and violation of fire safety regulations;some are due to improper usages or poor quality of electrical appliances;yet some are indirectly arisen from ignoring fire precautions.Generally speaking, fire disasters can be prevented if proper precautions will be taken.First of all, we should arouse people's sense of alertness and let them put fire-prevention in mind and take care in daily life, such as checking electrical appliances regularly, and making sure cigarettes and stoves with no flames before leaving rooms.Furthermore, let students and children know the measures of fire control better.Last, we can add more fire facilities in high-rise buildings.6==On Food Safety 1．接连发生的食品安全问题引起大家的密切关注，比如牛奶问题 2．请分析一下食品安全的重要性

3．你认为相关部门应采取什么措施加强食品安全

The problem of food safety has attracted much attention recently.Everyone is astonished at the news that thousands of babies suffered from serious health problems because they had been fed with some poisonous milk products.The issue of food safety is so important that we cannot afford to ignore it.For one thing, food safety concerns the well-being of all the people in the country.For another, failure to ensure the safety of food causes damage to the image of our government, especially when such food is exported to other countries.Furthermore, unsafe food can undermine consumers' confidence in the food industry, which may cause disastrous effect to our economy.Therefore, our government should take all measures to make sure that all the food in our country is safe to eat.The government must strictly carry out food safety standards, and impose severe punishment on those who violate them.7== Cars and Air Pollution 1．私家轿车越来越多，污染问题随之产生 2．解决的方法是…… 3．我对这种现象的想法

Too many cars have caused a lot of serious problems in our world.Besides congestion, accidents and fast fuel consumption, cars are responsible for a good part of air pollution in big cities.One possible solution is to design and develop clean cars and clean fuels.In Shanghai, some of the public buses begin to run on natural gas, which does not give off as much carbon dioxide as petrol.Another solution is to develop modem public transportation systems and restrict the use of private ears.If the price of petrol rises constantly and the public vehicles are efficient and convenient enough, most people will not buy private cars.Thus, the total number of cars in big cities will reduce greatly.On the whole, the elimination of air pollution needs the collective efforts from the government, the public and the environmentalists.8==On Energy Shortage 1．很多城市出现能源短缺现象 2．分析原因 3．提出建议

Energy shortage is a huge problem for modem society, and it has a negative impact on people's daily life and economic development.Many elements account for energy shortage.Firstly, rapid economic development prompts an increase of energy consumptions in different industries.Secondly, population growth creates greater demands for household energy usage.Thirdly, people have yet to develop the sense of energy conservation.Actually we can do a lot to save energy in daily life.Turn off lights and fans when nobody is in the room;design buildings with the concept of energy saving;use public transit instead of private cars in rush hours...It is very easy for us to do these things as long as we have the sense of energy conservation, and we should do it right now!

作热点话题集锦(三)教育与就业 Sunny说: 以下文章都是按题目类别选出的对应范文,并非高分作文版,但如果遇到雷同考题,有些优秀的句子值得学习,所以1==Principals Recommending Students 1.目前，有些学校开始实行校长推荐制 2.对此有人赞成，有人反对 3.我的看法

Nowadays，Some University released a name list of high school principals who have the right to recommend outstan As a reform measure of enrollment, the recommendation policy has attracted widespread attention across the counteffective supervisory system over the new practice is absence, there will probably be damage to equality and fairness in ePersonally speaking, I‟m afraid that University‟s recommendation policy might lead to greater education inequality.these schools.2==Should Universities Lower Admission Requirements for Celebrities? 1.近年来很多大学降低标准招收名人学生，有人对此反对 2.也有人认为这很合理 3.你的看法

Nowadays, it is not rare to learn that some universities have lowered their admission requirements for celebrity studen For others, however, this practice is reasonable.For one thing, they say, since a celebrity has made significant conhardworking, and persevering and their stories of success can stimulate fellow students to follow their examples.In my view, it is a wise move for universities to lower their admission requirements for renowned people.On the par

3==学生出勤率

1.现在大学校园里，迟到、早退、旷课是常见的现象 2.保证学生的出勤率对大学教育的重要性 3.作为一个大学生应该怎样做

Nowadays it is a very common phenomenon that some university students are late for or even absent from classes.And In fact, it is very important for the students to attend their classes regularly.First, it will ensure you to catch up with theich, in turn, will affect their teaching and be no good for the students.Third, attending classes regularly will help to form Therefore, we university students should form the good habit of attending our classes regularly from now on.And some

4==Avoid Plagiarism 1．论文抄袭(Plagiarism)现象频频出现 2．由此带来的问题 3．如何杜绝这种状况

Plagiarism has been an increasingly serious problem on campus.Many college students use others' ideas without reaso Undoubtedly plagiarism has much bad effect.First, those whose works have been plagiarized suffer losses because thand then their career may be totally destroyed.Finally, plagiarism brings negative impact on the ordinary people.They m To avoid plagiarism, both prevention and correction are needed.For prevention, all people should be taught lessons o

5==Certificate Craze On Campus 1．近几年大学生们热衷于考取各种各样的证书，校园内出现“考证热” 2．产生这种现象的原因 3．在我看来……

Nowadays there is a “certificate craze” on campus.Thousands of college students are keen on working for various cer But why is there such a craze? First, it has much to do with the fierce competitive workforce market.It is widely behard on it, so they want a certificate to justify their efforts.I think the certificate craze is good for both the society and students.When students combine their work for some cert

6==Aid-Education in China 1.每年，高效许多大学生受到鼓舞去贫困地区支教。2.支教活动的意义。3.我的看法。

Each year, college students, encouraged to aid students in the poverty-stricken areas ,volunteer themselves in poor vil Aid-education has been beneficial in two aspects.On the one hand, college volunteers are really devoted to the causerigorous training by adapting to the harsh living condition.They are enjoying the appreciation and no-distance friendship In my opinion, China’s education development can’t be isolated from each individual and we college students shou

7==College Students’Starting Their Own Undertakings.1.现在有不少大学生毕业后开始自主创业，鼓励这种行为，而且还给大学生创业提供了许多优惠和便利措施 2.产生这一现象的原因 3.你的看法

Nowadays there are many college students who choose to start their own undertakings instead of finding a job after g However, why do so many college students take the way of starting their own undertakings? Firstly, college studendevelop and prove their talents by running their own businesses.Besides, the government’s encouragement and the me As for me, it is a good choice for college students to start their own undertakings.However, it is a very difficult caus

8==Suspend Schooling to Work 1.目前有些大一学生申请休学一年到校外打工 2.出现这种现象的原因是… 3.你对此的看法

Currently, some university students are applying to suspend their schooling to work for one year or so.In some colleg Students suspend their schooling to work for various reasons.Some students hope to better understand the need of theaccommodations due to financial problem of the family.Personally, I think it is a good try to suspend schooling to work for a year or so.We can easily see its benefits to both

以下文章都是按题目类别选出的对应范文,并非高分作文版,但如果遇到雷同考题,有些优秀的句子值得学习,所以,浏览一下,再思考如果自己碰到这个题,应该如何下笔.1==Audaciousness出位 1.目前，互联网上有很多出位的现象，比如裸奔(streaking)等。2.是不是在新时代要获取关注，就要靠出位呢？ 3.你如何看待这种现象？

Currently, audaciousness online like streaking has grabbed many people‟s attention.It seems that in order to be famous, people have to resort to audaciousness.However, I believe that audaciousness may not be a proper way to draw public attention and realize one‟s self-value.To acquire fame and success, one has to consider three basic factors, namely goal, methods, and persistence.First, one needs to set a crystal-clear goal.This goal should aim at achieving the wholesomeness of the society.Second, one has to make the most of the mass media, since we are in an information age, and people gain news from various kinds of ways.Finally, persistence makes sure that success is within one‟s reach.In conclusion, by doing right things at the right time, we can also grab the public‟s attention.Yet it is without doubt that audaciousness is not a good choice.2==Registering Online with Real Names 1.目前网络游戏等领域开始实行网络实名制 2.对于网络实名制，有人赞成，也有人反对 3.你的看法

Online gamers in China will have to begin registering with their real names due to the new government regulations.Netizens may no longer post their comments on websites anonymously either.Because authorities will implement the real-name registration in communication sectors of cyberspace, such as bulletin board system, also known as BBS in short.The new regulations have provoked different reactions from the public.Some people say that they will benefit the healthy and orderly development of China‟s Internet, e.g.protecting minors from Internet addiction and helping prevent irresponsible expression online.Others, however, oppose the regulations.They are concerned about web users‟ private information and personal safety.Personally, I think we should treat online real-name registration separately.For example, it‟s necessary to use your real name on games or shopping websites.But online forums are designed to encourage web users to express their views freely.If required to use real names on bulletin boards, web users may not feel free to express their real thoughts.3==Should Free Music Downloads Be Banned？ 1．越来越多的人开始在网上下载流行音乐

2．有人认为这会严重影响唱片业的发展，应该予以禁止，有些人则不以为然 3．我的看法

With the development of technology, more and more people are making use of the Internet and are enjoying downloading all types of materials.Some are especially fond of downloading free music.They argue that free music downloads not only enrich our life, but also are good for the music industry because they help increase the popularity of music.However, from my point of view, it is not advisable to allow free music downloads.For one thing, they violate the intellectual property rights of musicians.For another, they have a negative impact on the sales of musical products such as CDs, which may do harm to the whole music industry.Without good returns, who would like to invest in the music industry? In order that the music industry can develop healthily, we had better ban free music downloads.Let's all start to do so with ourselves

4==Dependence on Internet 1．人们对网络的依赖性越来越强（甚至连小学生做作业都会上网去搜索答案）2．出现这种现象的原因和后果 3．为了改变这种情况，我认为……

Internet has penetrated into all aspects of our life and work.On the Internet, we can do anything anywhere anytime, hunting jobs, chatting with friends, shopping online, and so on.What strikes us most is some students, even in primary schools, search for answers on Internet while doing their homework.The motives for dependence on Internet are various and complicated, including releasing dissatisfaction and anger against society by playing computer games, fulfilling self-value by indulging in the virtual world.Most of them are related with their environment of growing up.Without appropriate guidance, it may cause serious mental illnesses and bad habits such as laziness.In order to change the situation, governments should take measures to enrich people‟s life, parents should share more time with children for understanding them better, and teachers should aim to develop students‟ self-discipline.Most importantly, people should be aware of the harmfulness of depending on Internet too much.5==Text Messages on TV Shows 1.目前各类电视节目广泛使用短信参与方式 2.人们对此有不同看法 3.我认为…

At present, text messages are widely used in various TV shows.From serious news programs to different kinds of entertainment programs, we can always see some interactive sessions which all include the use of text messages, such as text-message voting.Is it good or bad? Some people hold the view that it provides a convenient and relatively cheap way for audience to participate in the program.While others think it is nothing but a method which takes advantage of the public‟s curiosity and their hope of winning awards to lure them into sending lots of messages that cost them a large amount of money.As far as I‟m concerned, text message is an effective medium for the audience to interact with the TV shows, which can arouse people‟s passion for watching the programs, and bring benefits to the TV station as well.But when we are enjoying the merit of it, we should also take the contents and objectives of the programs using text messages into consideration to ensure the quality of the TV shows.6==Celebrities as Products’ Spokespersons 1.现在明星为产品代言的现象很普遍 2.明星代言存在的一些问题 3.我的看法

In the contemporary society, it is very common for celebrities, or the so-called superstars, to be spokespersons for a wide variety of products.On the Internet, television, newspapers, magazines and even on the walls of some buildings, you may find celebrities in the advertising posters.There are some problems existing in celebrities‟ endorsing products.Firstly, some stars may know nothing about the products but still accept the invitation as their spokesmen.To these stars, “Look before leap” is just a saying.Secondly, for the sake of money, some stars advertise for items with low quality, even for fake commodities.They never care about consumers‟ interests.In my view, as spokespersons, celebrities represent the products.They should understand that the products they are endorsing concern their images and consumers‟ interests.Therefore, before endorsing products, they should learn about the products as much as possible.Only by doing so can they be trusted by their fans and protect the safety and legal rights of general public.7==TV Talent Show 1.有人赞成电视选秀节目 2.有人则反对 3.我的观点

An army of people today are fond of the TV talent show.They believe that the TV talent show can change their fate.At least, they say, the program offers the opportunity to show and develop one‟s talents.On the contrary, a number of people hold negative attitude to TV talent shows.They maintain that the TV talent show today is like a river that has risen to its flood level.It misleads the youth and makes them believe that they can make a fortune or become famous overnight.As a result, a great many students can‟t calm down to study during the show‟s season.For my part, I believe that the TV talent show is like a double-edged sword and it is important for us to face it properly.For one thing, the TV studios are supposed to offer more stimulating and favorable shows.For another, the media ought to give people proper guidance and refrain from exaggerating the effects of the show.8==The Popularity of Micro-blogging 1．近年来“微博”越来越流行，许多人利用“微博”来表达心声、交流想法。2．微博流行的原因。3．微博可能引起的弊端。

Micro-blogging is no longer a strange word.More precisely, it has become part of our life.As for me, many factors contribute to the widespread of Micro-blogging.First, it is very convenient for people to express their instant feelings at any time.Second, it provides a chance for people to release their inner stress.By revealing their heartfelt emotions on the Micro-blogging, their friends may also know about their conditions and can offer in-time comfort.However, Micro-blogging can also be potentially dangerous as it may give away people‟s privacy and other significant information.All in all, Micro-blogging provides us comfort and also inevitably some concerns.We should be careful while using it.

第四篇：记忆词汇

如何记单词

单调的背单词就是靠记忆，单词是孤立松散的，是按照字母顺序排列的，而这些单词和自己没有任何直接的关系，丝毫不能提高自己的兴趣，是个非常被动的过程。

为了解决大家背单词的难题，建议大家通过学习和阅读英语句子来记忆单词。

其实，记忆本身是主动的。比如，你对自己非常感兴趣的异性的名字你会很快记住，你对自己痛心的经历会记住，不是因为你重复的次数多，而是因为你是主动的记忆者。再有单调的背单词，即使记忆住了这个单词的含义，但是你不会应用。而且，单词的含义还经常变迁。在语言环境中，单词的含义好比人的角色，一个人你知道他的名字或者护照号，是不能算得上了解了他。因为，他可能是个丈夫，情人，父亲，兄弟，老师„„他有不同的角色。

学习英语是要自己主动去寻找自己感兴趣的东西，阅读过程中，要非常注意英文的表达。给大家举个例子。我在阅读“Mark Twain”这本书的时候，看到无数好句子，其中一个是这样的：“...constantlyworried about money as her family teetered between near-prosperityand genteelpoverty.”这个句子说她的家庭穷不算穷，富不算富，实在是太妙的表达。我就学习，记忆，那个单词teeter就一下子记住了。当我不太拿得准这个单词，就会查字典。

学习句子就不同了，如果你每天阅读一个英文句子，一定超过你背诵二十个单词的价值。学习句子避免了背诵单词的孤立零散的弊端，而且句子给你单词实际的意义。在一个句子中，你完全欣赏单词的美丽。而死记硬背单词好比看一系列死气沉沉的呆板照片。

大家不妨尝试，每天阅读一个英文句子，不但可以避免单纯背单词不懂如何应用的弊端，能够更准确的理解每个单词在不同语境中的含义，同时在学习简单句子时，还可以复习句子中所涉及到的语法知识，一举两得。

第五篇：英语词组串联记忆

小品词构成的动词短语-1.1 up

1)向上（toward or into a higher position）

lift up 举起 climb up 爬上 come up 上升 get up 起来 stand up 站起来 pick up 检起 draw up 升起 grow up 长大 hand

up 拖起 put up 举起 send up 使上升 rise up 升起 look up 抬起头 zip up 拉上 hold up 举起 pile up 堆起 dig up 挖出

take up 拿起 build up 树立 set up 建立

2)完成，结束(expressing completeness and finality)

finish up 完成 drink up 喝干 eat up 吃光 burn up 烧光 wash up 洗净 use up 用光 fill up 装满 pay up 付清 settle up 解

决 lick up 甜净 sum up 总结，open up 透露 end up 结束 let up 中止, 减少 draw up 停止 close up 停止，关闭 swallow

up 吞没 beat up 痛打 cover up 掩盖 break up 结束，分解 wind up 结束

3)离开，消灭(expressing separation and destroy)

break up 拆开，驱散cut up 切碎 split up 分裂 divide up 分割 smash up 捣毁 blow up 炸毁 wither up 枯死 tear up 撕碎

give up 放弃 fold up 垮台 dry up 枯竭，干涸crack up 撞坏 clutter up 使散乱 litter up 乱丢杂物

4)增加，变强(to a state of greater activity, force, strength, power and degree.(1).mount up 增加pick up 振作，加快pluck up 振作 turn up 开打，开大, 出现 shake up 震惊 steam up 使发怒 stir up 激

起，搅起ease up 放松 warm up 兴奋 speak up 大声说 heat up 变热 total up 加总 tense up 紧张 gather up 收集 speed

up 加速 screw up 振作 build up 增大 show up 显现 cheer up 振作起来stir up 刺激 work up 激动，刺激

(2).用在带“-en”后缀的动词后（used after the verbs with suffix of-en）

brighten up 发亮 fatten up 发胖 freshen up使新鲜 harden up变硬 sharpen up 变快 smarten up 变精明strengthen up 加

强sweeten up 变甜 tighten up 使紧密 toughen up 使强壮soften up 变软

5).变好，改善(as to be better and proper)bring up 抚育 check up 核对 clear up 清理，晴天clean up 整理 do up 整

理 patch up 修理 polish up 擦亮, 改进light up 点亮 tune up 调整 tidy up 整理 rub up 擦亮 train up 训练，培养 make up

化装, 和解, 弥补buy up 囤积 figure up 计算 fix up 修理,整理 take up 从事

6)关住，锁紧，固定住(firmly, tightly and closely)

shut up 关闭 lock up 锁住 tie up 栓住 chain up 锁住 nail up 钉住 fasten up 系住 pin up 钉住 bind up 装订 bar up 关

住 block up 堵塞 choke up 堵塞 save up 存起来 store up 贮藏 stock up 储存 cover up 掩盖 wrap up 包住 lay up 储存

hold up 延误 keep up 坚持

7)向说话人的方向（to the place where the speaker is）go up run up rush up drive up walk up catch up swim up march up come up

小品词构成的动词短语-2 2.down

1)向下的位置（to or into a lower position）

cast down 扔下 cut down砍倒 get down 下来 hand down 传下来 knock down 撞倒 lay down 放下 let down 放下 pour

down 倾盆而下 pull down 拉下 set down 放下 sit down 坐下 step down 走下来 throw down 扔下 turn down 拆下 take

down 取下 blow down 吹倒 bring down 打倒 hang down 垂下 sink down 沉落 slip down 失足 squat down 蹲下

swallow down 吞下 stoop down 伏身 splash down 飞溅而下 touch down 降落 bend down 弯下 bow down 鞠躬 kneel

down 跪下 lie down 躺下 strip down 脱下

2)减少（强度，量和体积）(a decrease in intensity, amount, bulk)

dwindle down 减少 die down 变弱，逐渐停止go down平静下来 mark down 削减 hold down 压低 burn down(火)减弱,烧坏slow down 慢下来 burn down 烧掉 wash down 冲淡 clean down 弄干净 rub down 擦干净 bring down 降低 keep

down 缩减 trim down 裁减 water down 冲淡 thin down 减少 run down 用光衰弱 wear down 削减，磨损come down 下

跌 knock down 降价

3)停止，减弱(to a state of less activity, force, strength and power)close down 关闭 drop down 突然停止 break down 坏了，中止run down 停止 settle down平静下来 cool down 冷静下来

turn down 拒绝 die down 停止 lay down 失望 put down 镇压

4)紧紧地，牢牢地(firmly, tightly)fasten down 系牢 chain down 链住，栓住clamp down 夹住 nail down 钉住 pin down

扣牢 hammer down 钉上 tie down 栓住 bind down 捆绑 draw down 停下来 5)写下，记下(on paper or in writing)write

down 写下 copy down 抄下 note down 记下 take down 记下 put down 记下 get down 记下 have down 写下小品词构成的动词短语-3 3 on

1)继续(continuously)

carry on drive on fight on hold on keep on live on sleep on sing on walk on go on hurry on move on read on follow on struggle

on insist on 坚持

2)连上，固定住，(in or into a state of being connected)

act on 对…起作用catch on 抓牢 come on 跟随 count on 依赖 draw on 带上，穿上fasten on 纠缠，抓牢fit on 固定 get on

接近paste on 粘住 turn on 打开 switch on 打开 pin on 钉住 put on 穿上 try on 试穿 pull on 穿上 hang on 不挂断

build on 建立于 leave on 留住 take on 穿下 rely on 依靠 depend on 依靠

3)向前，向上(forward, onward)

add on 加上 mark on 标上 paint on 漆上 press on 向前 pass on 传递 send on 转送 stamp on 盖章于 get on 上车 hand

on 传送

4)开始某活动(in or into an active operation)

work on 从事 fall on 攻击 hit on 突然向起 bring on 引起 get on 取得进展 look on 旁观, 观看call on 拜访 figure on 打

算,希望 fix on 决心 get on 进步, 友好相处pick on 批评 plan on 打算 decide on 决定 reflect on 思考, 反思remark on 评

论，议论settle on 决定 spur on 鼓励 urge on 督促

小品词构成的动词短语-4 4.off

1)离开(indicating departure)blow off 吹掉 drive off 击退 get off 下车，动身lift off 离开地面 make off 逃走 move off 离

去 pack off 打发走 see off 送行 ship off 运往 start off 动身 send off 送行，解雇call off 叫走 let off 放出 take off 起飞

touch off 发射 give off 发出 clear off 走开 carry off 夺走

2)去掉，断开(indicating removal or disconnection)

cut off 切断 tear off 扯掉 take off 拿走 chip off 切下 come off 脱落 cross off 除去 drop off 跌落 fall off 脱落 flick off

弹掉 peel off 剥掉 pull off 撕开 rub off 擦掉 scrape off 挂去 shave off 剃去 wash off 洗掉 shake off 抖落 throw off 扔

开 rip off 扯开 turn off 关掉 strip off 脱去 switch off 关掉 take off 脱掉 shut off 关掉 wear off 磨损 go off 爆炸 break

off 中断

3)完成，停止(indicating completion)

finish off 结束 pay off 付清 break off 停止，中断send off 结束 leave off 停止 pass off 终止，停止sign off 停止播音 wear

off 消失，write off 注销，购销bring off 完成 call off 取消 lay off 停止, 解雇

4)着地(down to the ground)

fall off 落下 jump off 跳下 knock off 击倒 slip off 滑倒

小品词构成的动词短语-5 5.in

1)进入，向里(into, inside, indoors)

barge in 闯入 beat in 打进 break in 闯入,插嘴breathe in 吸入 burst in 闯入，打断drop in 偶然拜访 fall in 跌入 get in 插

入，收进 knock in 打入 lead in 导入 let in 进入，嵌入 move in 迁入 step in 走进 settle in 迁入 smuggle in 偷偷运进cut

in 插嘴 call in 来访 draw in（火车）进站intervene in 介入 involve in 卷入

2)包围，关闭(to be surrounded, or enclosed)

close in 包围，封闭lock in 禁闭 shut in 关进 wall in 围住

3)加入，记入(to be added, or included)

book in 登记 check in 签到 count in 记入 fill in 填入 hand in 交上 take in 吸收 send in 呈交小品词构成的动词短语-6 6.out

1)向外（away from the inside, outside

keep out 使在外 take out 拿出 put out 放出，伸出come out 长出，bring out拿出 bar out关在外 breathe out 呼吸出 eat

out 出去吃 get out 弄出 go out 出去 lay out 摆开，展示lock out 关在外面 look out 向外看 move out 搬出 point out指

出 pour out 诉说 pull out 拉出 ship out 运出 stick out伸出 spit out 吐出 beat out 敲出 knock out 敲出 dine out 外出吃

饭 drive out 驾车外出 leak out 漏出 draw out 拉出 see out 送出门去 draw out 出站 let out 放出, 释放

2)结束，消失，取消(to or at an end, not to be there or not to exist)

burn out 烧尽，烧断clear out 清除 dust out 清除 fade out 消失 put out 扑灭 run out 用完 use out 耗尽 give out 耗尽

comb out 淘汰 kick out 逐出 wipe out 消灭 die out 灭绝 rub out 擦掉 blot out 除去 blow out 吹熄 bleach out 漂白

carry out 完成，执行leave out 省去 see out 完成 go out 熄灭 come out 罢工，结果cut out 删去，停止hold out 坚持到

底 sell out 买完 tire out 筋疲力尽 wear out 磨损

3)大声（in a loud voice, aloud）

4)分发，传开(to a number of people or in all directions)

give out 分发 spread out 传开 set out 出发 hand out 分发 share out 分配 divide out 分配 call out 出动 start out 出发

send out 发送 break out 爆发，逃脱serve out 分发口粮 drop out 离开,退出sing out cry out shout out call out，喊，申斥 spell out speak out scream out read out yell out sob out burst out 咆哮

5)搞清，弄明白(in or into notice and clearness)

find out 找出 figure out 算出，解决make out 弄清 count out 点清 come out 出版，出现catch out 看出 carry out 完成，bear out 证明 bring out 发表，说出fill out 使完全, 添满write out 写出小品词构成的动词短语-77.over

1)向下(downwards from an upright position)

2)自始至终，通过, 重复(from beginning to end, through, again and again)look over 调查 think over 考虑 see over 查看 run over 匆匆看 talk over 商量 call over 点名 read over 读一遍 go over

复习do over 重复 glance over 浏览 skip over 略过 ponder over 思考knock over 撞倒 turn over 翻转 fall over 脸朝下跌倒trip over 拌倒 bend over 伏身 look over 从…上面看

3)向上，向外，(indicating motion upwards or outwards)run over 溢出 spill over 溢出 boil over 因沸溢出 throw over 呕吐

4)经过(from one side to the other, across a space or distance)

jump overclimb overcome overgo overswim overpass overwalk overmove over fly overrun over

5)结束，完成(finished, at an end)get over 结束，熬过 stand over 延期stop over 逗留hang over 延期throw over 抛

go over 看完 leave over 剩下

6)转变，改变(indicating transference and change)

hand over 移交take over 接管buy over 收买come over 过来get over 战胜，克服 gain over 争取过来win over 争取过来

7)由于(because of)cry over 因…哭laugh over 笑…fuss over 因…着急switch over 转交turn over 变动，交付 make over 移交

小品词构成的动词短语-8 8.away

1)离开(to a distance, to another place)

go away 走开run away 跑开walk away 走开ride away 开走move away 移开take away 拿走carry away 运走clear away

收走draw away 拉走get away 逃走，离开 put away 收起来break away 逃脱come away 离开keep away 不准接近

2)减少，减弱(indicating loss, lessening, weakening)

burn away 烧尽brush away 刷掉die away 消失drain away 流走melt away 融化pass away 消失rub away 擦掉wash away

冲走wipe away 擦掉boil away 汽化

3)部分(indicating separation, apart)

cut away 切掉give away 赠送put away 抛弃，收起

小卓编辑