2012-2013年度9月高二月考B卷(必修五1-3单元)

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第一篇:2012-2013年度9月高二月考B卷(必修五1-3单元)

紫阳中学2012—2013年度下学期9月月考高二年级语文试卷B 考试时间:150分钟

总分:150分

命题:蒋爱萍

第Ⅰ卷(客观题 36分)

一、语基题(每小题3分,共分)下列词语中加点的字,读音全都正确的一组是()..A、俨然yán

连累lâi

纤歌 qiān

懿言懿行yì .B、酒馔zuàn

熟稔rěn

央浼miǎn

逸兴遄飞chuán C、潦水lǎo

搠倒shuî

棕榈lǘ

数见不鲜shuî D、庇佑bì

叨扰 dāo

骨髓

suí

锣鼓喧阗tián

2、下列各项中字形全对的一项是()..A、擢升

箭镞

休憩

趋之若骛 B、迤逦

踹水

木呐

暴戾恣雎 C、挑衅

干躁

镂空

锱珠必较 D、喝彩

蘸酒

玷辱

碎琼乱玉

3、依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一项是()

①激情

为勇气,信心喷薄成动力,我舞动着双翼去寻找梦中的风景。②像刚才他那种蛮横态度,我如果没有

,无论如何都会跟他吵起来。

③社会进步了,生活水平提高了,我们虽已不用过那箪食瓢饮的日子,但那种

的“豪爽”也是我们应该唾弃的。

A、积淀

修养

一饭千金

B、沉淀

修养

一饭千金 C、积淀

涵养

一掷千金

D、沉淀

涵养

一掷千金

4、下列各句中加点成语使用正确的一项是()

A、诗人在乘船离开马赛的归国途中,面对汹涌的大海和辽阔的天空,展纸执笔,信手拈来,....记下了这次重返康桥的切身感受。

B、煤矿“封口费”事件说明,媒体在蝇头小利面前失去了“公”能,这种“有偿不闻”同....“有偿新闻”一样,都是媒体滋生出的腐败。

C、6月正值大学生求职高峰期,专家提醒广大求职学生,当前的招聘信息鱼龙混杂,真假难....辨,求职学生要谨防落入传销陷阱。

D、难道我们的社会公正,必须寄希望于挂一漏万的视频录像吗?那些没有摄像头的地方,....难道不再有公正的阳光普照吗?

5、下列各句中,没有语病的一项是()

A、为什么日本就有不少具有国际影响力的作家作品,而中国却没有?这和日本成熟的出版产业体系有极大的关系。

B、出台征收房产税政策到底能不能够满足民众的期待?有关专家表示不赞同这一说法,原因是房产税的收入再分配功能被忽视。

C、从人类诞生之日起,就从来没有停止过探索的脚步,勇于探索,不懈追求,这也是新时期青年人所应该具备的优秀品质。

D、不但异彩纷呈的哈尔滨国际冰雪节是世界冰雪的符号,更是冰城的骄傲,是冰城人汗水和智慧的结晶。

6、下列各项中,对作品故事情节的叙述有误的一项是()

A、红楼梦判词中“可叹停机德,堪怜咏絮才”两句分别写的是薛宝钗、林黛玉。(《红楼梦》)B、卡西莫多把爱斯梅拉达安置在圣母院避难所里,给她拿来了衣、被和食物。爱斯梅拉达看到卡西莫多丑陋的外貌,虽然害怕但还是激动地向他表示感谢。卡西莫多为了不让她害怕,让爱斯梅拉达闭着眼睛听他说话。(《巴黎圣母院》)

3、裴果提先生相信他一定能找到艾米莉,他从来也不曾动摇过这一信念,他的耐心是那么持久,永不疲倦。这是根植于他的淳良天性中的最深处的,这些使得大卫对他的敬重和钦佩一日甚于一日。(《大卫科波菲尔》)

4、大女儿阿娜斯塔齐向父亲要钱,往往用撒娇哄骗的办法,二女儿但斐纳则用勒索的方法。(《高老头》)

二、阅读下面的文字,完成7—9题。(每题3分,共9分)

文学的地域印记

何志云

文学之有地域性,是一个基本的事实。《文心雕龙》称北方的《诗经》“辞约而旨丰”,“事信而不诞”;而南方的《楚辞》则“瑰诡而惠巧”,“耀艳而深华”,明确提及地域与文学的关系。

其实,只要谈文学,必然包含着它的地域性。比如说“中国文学”,既指它的“中国”属性,也包含作品中或浓或淡的地域特征。中国现代文学史有京派、海派之说;这种区分实际由来已久:《红楼梦》明显是京派小说;而那时的海派小说呢?《海上花列传》和《九尾龟》可为例证。

20世纪以来的中国文学,地域性对文学的影响有时隐蔽、有时显著,总体上说是非常深刻的:在影响甚至潜在决定了作家的性格气质、审美情趣、艺术特征,以及作品内容、风格、叙述方式的基础上,甚至孕育出特定的文学流派和作家群体。鲁迅是中国的也是绍兴的:他的小说、散文一看就是绍兴人写的。同样,沈从文之于楚地,老舍之于京都,赵树理之于三晋,张爱玲之于上海,柳青、陈忠实之于陕秦,萧红、萧军、端木蕻良之于东北„„这样的例子不胜枚举。

论及地域,首先不能回避的当然是自然。决定人类生活和命运的基本因素,从来就是气候、食物、土壤和地形。仁者乐山,智者乐水;北方寒冷干燥,北方人于是魁伟刚健、勇敢剽悍;南方湿润潮湿,南方人于是温柔细腻,机灵敏捷;秦岭隔开了长江与黄河两大流域,黄河以北以狩猎游牧见长,黄河以南则以旱作粗放种植为主,到了长江两岸,水稻的精耕细作蔚然成风,不同区域孕育出大不相同的历史文化景观。地域的不同,就有山川形制的不同,就可能产生出不同的族群„„复杂而广阔的地域,使中国的地域性既鲜明又丰富驳杂,从而大有别于世界的其它古文明。

在我看来,对地域的关注和理解,恐不能过于集中于山川、气候、物产之类自然因素上,更要看到自然的背后是沿袭悠久的人文环境:诸如特定的历史沿革、民族关系、人口迁徙、教育状况、风俗民情、语言乡音等;地域对文学的影响,必然通过地域文化而起作用。越是后来,人文环境对文学的影响就越是复杂与深刻,这便是齐鲁文化、吴越文化、荆楚文化、巴蜀文化、陕秦文化、三晋文化、燕赵文化、闽台文化、岭南文化、客家文化、关东文化等说法的由来。如果说,地域文化影响并决定该地域族群生存发展的精神和品格,那么,它也顺理成章成为文学重要而深厚的源泉。

地域、自然、文化和文学的关系,归根结底是一个互动、碰撞、融合的复杂过程;但在今天,不论怎么强调地域性对于文学的意义都不为过。一方面,若是论及文学及其价值,人们有理由首先关注文学中浸染着的地域性灵魂;另一方面,若是发掘文学中带有的普遍性意义,人们也一定需要借助地域特征去作表达和阐释。在全球化和互联网几乎抹平并且遮蔽了所有地域特征的时代,这既是文学抗拒同质化的唯一途径,更是文学保持其源源不断的生命力的不二法门。(选自《人民日报》,有删改)

7、下列关于“文学地域性”的表述,不正确的一项是()

A、《文心雕龙》明确提及地域与文学的关系,可见,文学有地域性是一个基本的事实,它客观存在着。

B、文学与地域性是不可分割的,一谈文学就必然会涉及地域性,只不过在作品中地域特征的浓淡不同罢了。

C、若按照中国现代文学史的划分标准来看,《红楼梦》是京派小说,《海上花列传》及《九尾龟》是海派小说。

D、20世纪以来的中国文学,地域性对文学的影响虽然有时隐蔽,有时显著,但却能决定作家的性格气质、审美情趣、艺术特征等,可见其影响是非常深刻的。

8、下列对文章的理解和分析,不正确的一项是()

A、一方水土养育一方生灵,不同地域的作家,其作品体现不同的地域特征,如鲁迅的散文、小说体现的就是绍兴当地的特点,由此看来,文学的地域性孕育出特定的文学流派和作家群体。

B、仁者乐山,智者乐水。气候、食物、土壤和地形是决定人类生活和命运的基本因素,正是这些自然因素,影响着不同区域人的性格。

C、对地域性的关注和理解,既要关注山川、气候、物产之类的自然因素,也要看到自然的背后是沿袭已久的人文环境,可见人文环境是最重要的。

D、之所以有齐鲁文化、吴越文化、荆楚文化、巴蜀文化、陕秦文化等说法,是因为文学受到地域文化的影响。

9、下列对文章的理解和分析,不正确的一项是()

A、因为地域文化是文学重要而深厚的源泉,所以它也顺理成章影响并决定该地域族群生存发展的精神和品格。

B、地域、自然、文化和文学的关系,是一个互动、碰撞、融合的复杂过程,地域性对文学的作用是不容忽视的。

C、无论是论及文学及其价值,还是发掘文学中的普遍性意义,人们都可以从地域性上寻找根据或借助地域特征去表达和阐释。

D、在全球化和互联网几乎抹平并且遮蔽了所有地域特征的今天,强调文学的地域性是因为地域性可以使文学抗拒同质化,还可以使文学保持不竭的生命力。

三、阅读下面的文言文,完成10—12题。(9分,每小题3分)伏惟圣朝以孝治天下,凡在故老,犹蒙矜育,况臣孤苦,特为尤甚。且臣少仕伪朝历职郎署本图宦达不矜名节。今臣亡国贱俘,至微至陋。过蒙拔擢,宠命优渥,岂敢盘桓,有所希冀。但以刘日薄西山,气息奄奄,人命危浅,朝不虑夕。臣无祖母,无以至今日;祖母无臣,无以终余年。母孙二人,更相为命,是以区区不能废远。

臣密今年四十有四,祖母今年九十有六,是臣尽节于陛下之日长,报养刘之日短也。乌鸟私情,愿乞终养。臣之辛苦,非独蜀之人士及二州牧伯所见明知,皇天后土实所共鉴。愿陛下矜悯愚诚,听臣微志,庶刘侥幸,保卒余年。臣生当陨首,死当结草。臣不胜犬马怖惧之情,谨拜表以闻。

10、对下列句子中加点词的解释,不正确的一项是()A、犹蒙矜育

矜:矜持 B、更相为命

相:互相

C、日薄西山

薄:接近D、庶刘侥幸

庶:或许

11、下列各组语句中,加点的词的意义或用法解释错误的一项是()

A、但以刘日薄西山

以:因为

B、无以至今日

以:用来

C、是臣尽节于陛下之日长

之:的 D、伏惟圣朝以孝治天下

以:因为

12、文中画波浪线的部分,断句最恰当的一项是()A、且臣/少仕伪朝/历职郎署/本图宦达/不矜名节 B、且臣少仕伪朝/历职郎署/本图宦达/不矜名节 C、且臣少/仕伪朝/历职郎署/本图宦达/不矜名节 D、且臣/少仕伪朝历职郎署/本图宦达/不矜名节

第Ⅱ卷 主观题(共114分)

四、(28分)

13、把文言文阅读材料中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(12分)⑴但以刘日薄西山,气息奄奄,人命危浅,朝不虑夕。(4分)⑵臣无祖母,无以至今日;祖母无臣,无以终余年(4分)⑶是臣尽节于陛下之日长,报养刘之日短也。(4分)

14、阅读下面这首诗,按要求回答问题。(8分)

晚泊浔阳望庐山

孟浩然

挂席①几千里,名山都未逢。泊舟浔阳郭,始见香炉峰。尝读远公②传,永怀尘外踪。东林精舍近,日暮但闻钟。

[注] ①挂席:又作挂帆。②远公:晋代高僧慧远的尊称。⑴简析第四句中“始”字的表达效果。(4分)⑵结合全诗,分析作者向往怎样的生活。(4分)

15、名句默写。(从5小题中任选4题作答,每空1分。共8分)

①悟已往之不谏。

,觉今是而昨非。②策扶老以流憩。

。鸟倦飞而知还。③渔舟唱晚。雁阵惊寒。④既无伯叔,,晚有儿媳。⑤但以刘日薄西山,,朝不虑夕。

五、(21分)

阅读下面的文字,完成16—19题。

模拟局长 郭震海

周得伟大学毕业后,应聘到一家公司的财务科当科员。他平时好学上进,为人正直,他最大的梦想就是将来能通过努力当上财政局局长。

一日,周得伟玩电脑时,发现了一种游戏。这是一套特殊的程序,只要在电脑的提示下输入自己的姓名和想担任的职务,立即就能过把瘾。这让周得伟很兴奋。他立即注册,输入姓名,在职务栏里毫不犹豫地写下了“财政局局长”。瞬间,电脑屏幕出现一行字:“恭喜您,您现在正式被组织上任命为财政局局长!”

热闹的贺喜场面过后,电脑屏幕上出现了一句问话:“周局长您好!市水利局王局长晚上邀您吃晚饭,您去吗?”屏幕下方出现小提示:您和王局长原来关系就非常好。如果同意请点击“是”,不同意请点击“否”。

既然和王局长关系非常好,如果不去会不合乎常理,他一定会说自己摆臭架子。这顿晚饭应该去。周得伟想了想,就点击了“是”。

晚上,在市内最上档次的王者酒楼,市水利局王局长早早就在包间内恭候,和他同行的还有几个人。周得伟移动着鼠标,虚拟赶到包间后,王局长一一给他作了介绍说,这是刘总,这是张经理,这是魏老板。周得伟同他们一一握手。晚宴好生丰盛,吃的是山珍,喝的是美酒。此时电脑上又出现一句问话:“如果他们敬您酒您喝吗?”面对这样的场面,提出这样的问题,周得伟总感觉设计程序的人有点傻——老朋友见面哪有不喝一杯的道理。他没有犹豫就直接点击了“是”。

推杯换盏中,电脑屏幕上又出现一句问话:“周局长,现在您已经大醉了。晚饭后王局长建议要您去娱乐城,您去吗?”虚拟的周局长是醉的,但现实中的周得伟是清醒的,他想我做梦都想当个好官,这样的场所我不能去。他按下了“否”,电脑屏幕上立即出现一个大拇指,一个甜美的声音说:“周局长,您真是个好官啊!”这句话让周得伟非常地受用。

晚宴结束后,电脑上又跳出一句问话:“周局长,市政府分管财政的刘副市长来电话,让您对一个项目投资开绿灯,这个项目手续不是很全。您会同意吗?”提示:在您升迁这件事情上,刘副市长曾帮了您好大的忙。

这确实是一个难题。不同意,很可能会得罪顶头上司,况且刘副市长曾经有恩于自己。如果答应,手续却不全。周得伟开始犹豫了,电脑又及时跳出一个小提示:“周局长,刘副市长再次来电话,说你办事太拖沓。”看来只能咬牙答应了。平时,周得伟就是个重情义、有恩必报的人。他点了“是”。刚点下,又出现一句问话:“周局长,项目投资后,魏老板想请您和刘副市长一起吃饭,您去吗?刘副市长要去。”周得伟想,既然刘副市长去,自己能不去吗?去!

“周局长,有人找到您家,想求您办事,那天您刚好不在,您的妻子收下了人家一枚价值2万元的钻戒,她非常喜欢,已爱不释手了。她当年顶着父母巨大的压力嫁给您这个穷汉,您曾表示坚决要活出个样来,让她过上富贵的日子。现在您怎么处理钻戒的事?”

周得伟理智上觉得不该收下这份礼,可想想老婆的付出,就点了“是”。

“周局长,别的和您同级别的领导家的孩子都出国留学了,您也十分想让儿子去留学,可没有钱。有人雪中送炭,明确地说这笔钱是赠与。您会接受吗?”说得很明白,是赠与,不是搞权钱交易,周得伟断定不算违纪违法,又点了“是”。

“周局长,过年了,和您同级别的领导都给上级领导拜年送钱,您送不送?”周得伟清楚,这跟平常随份子差不多,心里不情愿,也得送啊!他又点了“是”。

“周局长……”周得伟美滋滋地当着财政局局长,答着题,突然电脑提示:你的游戏已经结束,想知道你的最终结果吗?

周得伟按了“是”。结果,出现在荧屏上的是一个特大的手铐,明晃晃地放着寒光。(摘自《杂文月刊》)

16、小说第一段有什么作用?请简要分析。

17、小说主人公周得伟有怎样的性格特点?请简要分析。

18、请探究主人公在游戏世界中担任财政局局长的经历所蕴涵的人生启示。

19、下列对小说有关内容的分析和概括,最恰当的两项是()

A、刚到一家公司的财务科当科员的周得伟虽然平时善学上进,为人正直,但他却一直想通过走捷径实现自己当财政局局长的梦想。

B、游戏从周得伟上任不久后,他的好朋友市水利局王局长请客吃饭开始,一下子就让主人公陷入了一个两难的境地。

C、虽然接受了王局长的吃请,但周局长却毫不犹豫地拒绝了对方请自己到娱乐城的“美意”,这说明周局长骨子里还是想做一个清廉的官员的。

D、这篇小说借助人物的心理活动、人物之间的对话,讲述了一个正直而有上进心的青年人是怎样一步步地走上贪腐之路的,巧妙地传达了作品的内在意蕴。

E、这篇小说的结尾意味深长,“出现在屏幕上的是一个特大的手铐”,这意味着游戏中的周局长终因贪腐而走向堕落的深渊。

六、小作文(15分)

20、“吃饭了,小表弟坐上凳子,夹起一块糖醋排骨吃了起来。”这句话说的是小表弟吃糖醋排骨的事情,可骨头多香啊,小表弟又是多么可爱呀,他到底是怎样吃的呢,岂是一个“吃”字就能说完的。请你将这句话拓展成200字左右的行动描写,要求具体形象,并能使用比喻的修辞手法。

七、(50分)

21、阅读下列材料,按要求作文。⑴孔子曰:“克己复礼为仁。一日克己复礼,天下归仁焉。为仁由己,而由人乎哉?” ⑵孔子又曰:“不仁者不可以久处约,不可以长处乐。仁者安仁,知者利仁。” ⑶孔子又曰:“夫仁者,己欲立而立人,己欲达而达人。能近取譬,可谓仁之方也已。”

“仁”是什么?仁是充满慈爱之心,充满博爱之心,充满大爱之心,而仁者则是具有大智慧,有人格魅力和善良的人。

在构建和谐社会的今天,仍需继承和弘扬“仁”的思想。如果我们每个人都按照“仁”的要求去严格要求自己,身体力行,社会才会更加美好。

请以“人贵有仁”为题,写一篇不少于700字的议论文,文题自拟,立意自定,要求观点鲜明,文体特征鲜明。

第二篇:高二英语必修五第二单元教案

1.consist vi 组成,在于,一致

consist of 由…组成 consist in 在于

consist with 与…一致 ①我们的足球俱乐部由二百多名会员组成。

Our football team consists of more than 200 numbers.这个国家由一个岛屿和两个湖组成。

The country consists of one island and two lakes.②这幅画的美在于其色彩的调和。

The beauty of the picture consists in its balance of colours.③他做的和说的不一致。

What he does does not consist with what he says.2.divide vt.分配,分开

divide between(among)…和…分享;在…中分配

divide into…把…分成… ①他决定把这些书分给一班和二班。

He has decided to divide the books between class one and class two.②老师把我们班的同学分成四组。

The teacher divided the class into four groups.他把西瓜切成了四块。

He divided the watermelon into four parts/ segments.3.break away(from)挣脱(束缚)、脱离 ①那个男孩挣脱了我们,跑掉了。

The boy broke away from us and run away.②大约半个月前,苏格兰想脱离英格兰成为独立的国家。

About half a month ago, Scotland wanted to break away from England to become a independent country.③ 我们必须破除这些旧风俗。We must break away from these old customs.短语: break out

break up break down

break into

4.credit n.信任,赞扬,赊购,学分(可数或不可数)

①There was little credit given to those who had worked the hardest.②We bought the dishwasher on credit.③Do you place any credit in the government’s story? ④He earned enough credits for his degree.v.相信 I didn’t credit his story.adj.creditable 值得赞扬的,可信的

短语:to one’s credit 为…带来荣誉,值得赞扬,在…名下 ①值得赞扬的是,这个小男孩学会了三门语言。

To his credit, the little boy has earned three languages.②It is greatly to your credit that you gave back the money you found.5.convenience n.便利、方便(不可数),便利的事物、设施(可数)for convenience

at sb’s convenience ①你能够享受到住在商店、学校和图书馆附近的便利。

You can enjoy the convenience of living near shops, schools and libraries.②我们买下这间房子是为了方便。We bought the house for convenience.③你可以在你方便的时候做这项工作。You can do the work at your convenience.v.convenient adj.方便的,合适的(作表语时,主语一般不能是指人的词)It is convenience for sb.to do sth.①乘客乘火车从北京到天津很便利。

It is convenient for passengers from Beijing to Tianjin by train.②当你方便的时候来看我。

Come to see me whenever it is convenient for you.6.attract vt.吸引,引起注意

①那个哭闹的孩子引起了很多人的注意。

The crying child attracted many people’s attention.②开幕的那天,成千上万的外国人为上海世博会所吸引。

Thousands of foreigners were attracted to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.attraction n.诱人之处,吸引人的东西(可数),吸引力(不可数)①城市明亮的灯光,剧院和电影难免成为吸引人的事物。

The city’s bright light, theatres and films are attractions that are hard to avoid.②月球对地球的吸引力引起潮汐。

The attraction of the moon for the earth causes the tides.attractive adj.吸引人的

这种玩具对孩子们非常有吸引力。

The kind of toys is very attractive to children.7.leave out省略、遗漏、不考虑(left, left)leave it out, please.接代词作宾语时,把代词放在两词之间。

①他告诉我这个词可以省去。

He told me that this word could be left out.②他本不应该遗漏故事中最有趣的部分。

He should ot have left out the funniest part of the story.③我们没有考虑他回来。

We left out the possibility of his coming.相关短语:

leave alone

leave off

leave behind

8.description n.描写,描述(可数)give/make a description of… 对…加以描述

give sb.a brief description of …向某人简要地描述… beyond description 难以描述

①这是对我的家乡的一个很好的描述。This is a good description of my hometown.②你能向我们简要地描述一下你的学校吗? Can you give us a brief description of your shool? ③日出的美丽难以用语言表达。

The beauty of sunrise is beyond description.describe vt.描述

9.plus prep.加上,和

adj.正的n.加号 ①五加二等于七。

Five plus two equals seven.②老师的工作需要耐心和才智。

The work of a teacher requires patience and intelligence.adj.正的n.加号 Ten is a plus quantity.My grade is A plus.10.take the place of 代替

①TOM将在他的经理离开期间代替他的职位。take sb’s place Tom will take the place of his manager when he is away.②大多数人认为电脑永远都不会取代人类。

Most people hold the view that computers will never take the place of humans.③ Everybody, take your place please.Let’s begin our class.in sb.’s place 代替,处于某人的位置 如果你处于我的位置你会怎么办? What would you do in my place? take place 我相信我们国家会发生很大的变化。

I believe great changes will take place in our country.in place 在适当的位置,合适,恰当 out of place 在错误的/不恰当的位置,不合适 Everything is in place.What he said on that occasion was out of place.11.arrange vt.筹备,安排,整理

①我认为我们应该留出点时间来筹备这次会议。

I think we should set aside some time to arrange the meeting.②他安排把会议推迟一周。arrange后接that从句时,从句中谓语应用虚拟语气__________.He arranged that the meeting should be put off for a week.arrange to do sth.我已经安排这个星期天同她见面。I have arrange to see her this Sunday.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.我会安排一辆车去火车站接你。

I will arrange a car to pick you up at the railway station.arrange sth.for sb./sth.她的父母为她安排了一个大型派对。Her parents arranged a big party for her.arrangement

n.make arrangements Have you made necessary arrangements for the exam?

12.fold vt.折叠,对折

反义词:展开,打开 他把信折叠起来,放进了信封。

He folded the letter and put it into an envelope.他打开信读了起来。

He unfolded the letter and read it.13.delight n.快乐,高兴,喜悦(不可数);使人高兴的事情,乐趣(可数)She ran back home with delight.to sb’s delight令人高兴的是…

让她高兴的是,她的父母要从西班牙回来了 To her delight, her parent will return from Spain.delight v.(使)高兴,欢喜

最让我高兴的事情是孩子们一直都在微笑。

What delighted me most was that the children were smiling all the time.delightful adj.令人高兴的,愉快的 delighted adj.高兴地,快乐的 We are_______ to know you have passed the exam.There is a _________garden behind the house.14.error n.错误,过失,谬误(可数)commit an error 犯错误 你的计算中有个错误。

There is an error in your calculation

第三篇:高二英语必修五第五单元总复习

Book 5 Revision

Unit 5 First Aid

October 12, 2014 1.你是谁没什么影响。

_____ ________ _____ ____________ who you are.2.有时候学以致用对学生们来说很难。

Sometimes it is difficult for students ______ __________ what they have learnt ____ practice.3.曾经有一段时间女性受到不公平的待遇。

There were times when women ________ _________________ __________.4.当需要某个东西的时候,许多人发现找不到它。(number, hand)

When they need something, ____ ______________ ______ people can’t _______ ______ ________________ _________ it.5.用完这本书后,请把它放在适当的位置。(place)Please put this book ______ _______________ after you have used it.Sentences 1.这些症状表明她的手腕是二度烫伤。

Her ___________ show that she had _________ _________ ____________ on her wrist.2.你可以按压伤口让血流得慢些。

You can slow ___________ by ____________ pressure ________ the injury.3.当Kate试图阻止歹徒刺伤那位妇女的时候,她显示出了巨大的勇气。

Kate showed great __________ when she tried to stop the man ___________ the woman.4.让我看看你喉咙上的瘀伤,看起来很严重呢。

Show me that ___________ on your throat;it looks rather serious.5.在他们到达之前,马丁已经打了数次电话叫救护车。

Martin had called the _________________ service a number of times before they arrived.Grammar True or false 1.This medicine, if is taken correctly, will have a good effect on you.2.The boy rode his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him not.Translation 1.I hate talking with that guy.Look!He’s coming.Don’t speak until spoken to.2.在有必要的时候请带上你的枪。

必修五第二单元每日单词听写

1.根据中文意思写英文单词和词性或短语:

2.根据英文写中文意思和词性或短语意思:

3.默写长江作业本上的单元重点句子:

4.准备一个本子专门记下每天你妈妈或爸爸帮你报听写时你不会写的单词、短语或句子;这个本子背面专门记下你每天做的阅读部分你不懂得单词、短语和句子;还得准备一个本子专门记下我发给你的试卷中的错题和平时做长江或试卷中的错题;每天你听听力了吗?希希,如果你没有听懂,那一定要坚持听。每天听十分钟英文课文或歌曲听力;每天做至少一篇英语阅读文章或完型并做题。

第四篇:高二英语必修五第一单元导学案[模版]

Unit 1 Words and expressions 预习案

TaskⅠ词性变化

1.science(n.)科学 → _____________(adj.)科学的 →____________(n.)科学家 2.conclude(vt.& vi.)结束;推断出 → _______________(n.)结论;结束 3.analyse(vt.)分析 → __________(n.)分析

4.attend(vt.)照顾;护理;出席;参加 → _____________(n.)出席, 到场;看护;照料

5._____________(n.)医生,内科医师 → physics(n.)物理学

6.expose(vt.)暴露;揭露;使曝光 →________________(n.)暴露;曝晒;揭发 7.foresee(vt)___________(过去式)– ____________(过去分词)预见,预知 8.pollute(vt.)污染;弄脏 → ______________(n.)污染

9.announce(vt.)宣布;通告 → _________________(n.)宣布;通告

10.instruct(vt.)命令;指示;教导 →_________________(n.)命令;指示

11.responsible(adj.)有责任的,负责的 → _______________(n.)责任,职责,义务

12.construct(vt.)建设,修建 → ________________(n.)建设,建筑物

13.contribute(vt & vi.)捐献,贡献,捐助 → ____________(n.)贡献,捐献,投稿

14.creative(adj)有创造力的,创造性的,独创的 →____________(vt)创造,创作 15.put ___________ 提出

16._______ conclusion(=to conclude)最后

17.expose „_______„(be _________ to)使显露,暴露

18.cure sb.__________„ 治愈某人„„

19.absorb oneself ________ „(be _____________ in„)全神贯注于„„ 20.suspect sb._______„ 疑心某人犯有„„

21.blame sb.________ sth.因某事儿责备某人

22.blame sth.________ sb.把某事怪到某人头上

23.be ______ _________(for..)(因„„)应受责备,应负责人 24.be responsible _____„

对„„负责

25.contribute ______有助于„„,捐献

26.apart _______ 除„„之外,此外

27.(be)strict _______„ 对„„严格

讲学案

重点词汇学习.阅读并翻译下列句子,体会其用法的不同,并进行归纳总结.1.conclude

e.g ①The meeting concluded without an agreement.②He concluded his speech with some amusing remarks.③ He concluded from the evidence that she was guilty.④You should think twice before making the decision.Don’t jump to conclusion.⑤He _______ the conclusion that the room must have been empty.【拓展】你知道“得出结论”有几种表达方式吗? _________________________________________________________________________ 2.attend

He did not attend the meeting yesterday.出席会议______________ 听演讲______________参加婚礼____________上学_____________去教堂_________ There was no one to attend(on)him but Tina.伺候/照料_____________ Who will attend(to)the patient if you go out?

I’ll attend to that problem later.照料,处理,专心于________________ ★【拓展】你知道“参加”有几种表达方式吗?他们有什么不同吗? ___________________________________________________________________________ 试辨别: They had a quiet wedding ─only a few friends ______ it.A.joined

B.attended

C.took part

D.join in 3.cure

The medicine should cure you of your cold.e.g①Parents try to cure their children of bad habits.②An effective cure for cancer has not yet been found.归纳:_______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 【拓展延伸】辨别treat/cure The doctor _______ her cancer with a new medicine but didn’t _______ her.The doctor ______ her broken leg now.The doctor ______ the patient of his illness.4.absorb Clever children absorb knowledge easily.译为______________ Aspirin is quickly absorbed by /into the body.译为_____________ The big company has gradually absorbed these small companies into its own organization.______ The writer was absorbed in his writing.__________________ 5.blame He blamed his brother for breaking the window.The driver was not to blame for the accident.Don’t always put the blame for your failure on others.You must bear/take the blame for the accident.6.contribute The writer personally contributed$10,000 to the earthquake fund.He offered to contribute to the Red Cross.She had contributed to a newspaper.Plenty of fresh air contributes to good health.He made great contributions to the film industry.固学案:即学活用

1.____ _______________, I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself.最后, 我想说说我过得有多么愉快。

2.From what he said, we have ______ _______ ______________ __________ they want to hold a party to celebrate their success.根据他所说的话, 我们断定他们想举行宴会来庆祝胜利。

3.句型转换。

If you expose yourself to sun for too much time, you will get sunburnt.→If you _____ ____________ ____sun for too much time, you will get sunburnt.→___________ ______sun for too much time, you will get sunburnt.(用分词短语作原因状语)4.Because John ____ __________ ____ his work, he forgot to inform him of it.由于专心工作, 约翰忘记通知他这件事。

______ ______ his work , John forgot to inform him of it.(用分词短语作原因状语改写上句)5.一句多译。(对比填空)她把婚姻的失败归咎于他。

① She _________ him _____ the failure of their marriage.(blame v.)②She _________ the failure of their marriage ___ him.(blame v.)

6.We consider that ______ _____ _____ ___ __________.我们认为你不应该受责备。7.Who _____ __________ a theory about black holes? 谁提出了黑洞理论?

8.What he did ___________ ______his success greatly.他所做的一切对他的成功很有助益。9.除了这些理由以外,他无话可说了

______________ ___________these reasons,he said nothing.10.我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。

Our English teacher_____________ __________ ___________us.11.让我们一起去听来自北京大学的李教授的演讲

Let's _____________the lecture by professor Li from Beijing University.12.他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。

His careless driving _________ ____________the serious traffic accident.13.他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。

He _____________food and clothing __________the Red Cross.

第五篇:高二英语必修五练习

Unit 1 Great scientists

一、单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)

1.This new e _______________for the car works well.2.The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks to the s______________ farming.3.The doctor had my eyes e _____________for weakening.4.The meeting c________________ at eight o'clock.5.They were d _______________ in their attempt(企图)to reach the top of the mountain.6.The little brave girl e _________________ the crime(罪行)of the criminal(罪犯)。

7.He was a____________________ in the book.8.He b ____________________ me for my negligence(疏忽大意)。

9.I think you are too s_________________ on the boy.10.He finished his work in a p__________________ way.11.We must try to a________________the causes of the strike.12.He became e__________________ about classical music.13.He has c____________________the whole job already.14.Be c_________________ when you cross the street.15.You should not r_________________ the invitation from your old friend.16.The class needs a s__________________ teacher.17.Kindness is one of the prime minister's c __________________.二、短语翻译

1.提出

____________________

2.得出结论____________________

3.也,另外___________________

4.将……和……连接起来_____________

5.对……严格的____________________

6.有意义______________________

7.通向,导致___________________

8.继续工作____________________

三、完成句子

1.除了这些理由以外,他无话可说了

______________ ___________these reasons,he said nothing.2.我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。

Our English teacher_____________ __________ ___________us.3.让我们一起去听来自北京大学的李教授的演讲

Let's _________the lecture by professor Li from Beijing University.4.他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。

His careless driving _________ ____________the serious traffic accident.5.他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。

He _____________food and clothing __________the Red Cross.Unit 2 The United Kingdom 词汇专项练习

一、单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)

1.The common interests u_________________ the two countries.2.The class ___________________of(组成)56 members.3.Our class is d_______________ into two groups during the discussion.4.What he said in the meeting p______________________ all of us.5.The bad ______________(影响)of the flood is that no people are dared to swim in that river.6.The c_______________ of transportation in this area brings hope to this mountain village.7.Her beautiful singing drew the a_____________ of the professor.8.The film “Hero” has much a________________ for the youth.9.The habit of c____________________ stamps benefit him a lot.10.U______________ is a particular type of clothing worn by all the members of a group or organization such as the police,the army,etc.二、短语翻译

1.将……分成_____________________

2.省去;漏掉_______________________

3.令人吃惊的是____________________

4.脱离_________________________

三、完成句子

1.If you continue working like that,your body will________ _______(垮下来)。

2.Their____________(婚礼)will__________ _____________(举行)in May.3.这道数学题把小明给难住了,无论他怎么努力也无法计算出正确的答案。

This maths problem ___________Xiaoming.No matter how hard he tried,he couldn't _________ ___________ the right answer

4.陈水扁想把台湾从中国分裂出去的企图永远不可能得逞。

Chen Shuibian's attempt to __________Taiwan ________ ___________China could not be achieved forever.5.未来,地铁将会逐步取代公共汽车成为人们的主要交通工具。

The underground will_______ _______ _______ _______the bus to become the main vehicle for the people in the future.6.我们没有必要再浪费时间讨论去哪儿度假了,因为计划已取消了。

There is ______ __________ that we'll waste time discussing where to go for our holiday,for the plan has been cancelled.7.很使我感到高兴的是,父亲给我买了一台电脑作为生日礼物。

__________ to my joy,Father bought me a computer _______ a birthday gift

8.托尼踢足球时,他的腿受伤了。

Tonny ________one of his legs _______when playing football.9.今天下午教室里竟然一个人也没有,真是奇怪。

_______ _______ __________that there shouldn't have been any student in the classroom.Unit 3 Life in the future I.Vocabulary 1.Two men are a______________the police in their enquires.2.You will be r_______________to assist Mrs Smith in preparing a report.3.Take two of the t_________________three times daily before meals.4.Decide what you want to do, don‟t just i________________ others.5.A new factory is to be l______________________ in the city center.6.His first speech as president made a strong i_________________ on his audience.7.Applicants for the job must have p________________ experience.8.He‟s c_______________disturbing me.9.I r____________her how much the fare was.II.Useful Phrases 1.接受_______________________ 2.立刻,马上__________________ 3.消失,看不见__________________ 4.打扫,横扫___________________ 5.突然看见____________________ 6.有可能______________________ III.Complete the following sentences according to the texts.1.___________ ___________(担心)the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.2.As a result, I ___________ ___________(遭受)“time lag”.3.This ___________ ___________ ___________(与…相似)the “jet lag” you get when flying.4.I found later that their leaves __________ the house __________(给…提供)much –needed oxygen.5.They are purple or blue and the colour changes ___________ ___________(取决于,依赖于)their mood.6.Confused by the new surroundings, I was hit by the ___________ ___________(缺乏)fresh air.Part 4 Multiple Choice 1.Soon we lost sight of that famous astronomer _________ himself LiQiang.A.called

B.calling C.to call D.call 2.______________ from the heart trouble for years, he has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A.Suffered B.Suffering

C.Having suffered D.Being suffered 3.Though ________ money, his parents managed to send him to school.A.lacked

B lacking of

C.lack of D.lacking 4.One island and two lakes _______________ the country.A.make up B.makes up of C.is made up of D.consists of

5.___________ in her skirt, the little girl tried to make herself ___________ at the party.A.Dressed;notice B.Dressing;noticed C.Dressed;noticed D.Dressing;noticing

6.He is the only one of the students who _________________ a winner of scholarship for three years.A.is

B.are

C.have been

D.had been 7.She was glad to have a comfortable chair ________________.A.sit

B.to sit

C.sitting D.to sit in

8.The university wants its undergraduates to _______ a regional language, if time permits A.take up

B.take after

C.take on

D.take over 9.Generally speaking, when_______ according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect.A.taken

B.taking

C.to take

D.to be taken 10.Information has been published_______ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.when 11.In the traffic accident, his father came close to________.A.be killed

B.being killed

C.kill

D.killing 12.There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.A.making

B.to make

C.to have made

D.having made

Unit 4 Making the news 词汇专项练习

一、单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)

1.After graduation he took an o______________ as a teacher in the city.2.An expert is a man who is engaged in p______________ business.3.All his c______________ who work with him in the same factory are all ready to help others.4.You should c_____________ on your work when you study.5.We also can a__________________ knowledge during playing.6.He hit me on the head with a ball d_____________ which made me very angry.7.He felt g________________ after he stole some money from the old couple.8.He worked as a e________________ in that newspaper.9.She graduated from English d__________________ of Beijing University.10.Don't just say almost,nearly……,what we need is a____________ number.11.Before marrying,they always made an a ___________ in that park.12.Her father will never a_____________of her marriage to you.二、短语翻译

1.全神贯注于____________

2.因……指责或控告_____________

3.为了(做……)______________

4.依靠;依赖_________________________________________

5.传递______________________________________________

6.从事于____________________________________________

三、完成句子

1.They found that cave_________ _________(意外地, 偶然地)。

2.They are all________ ____________that idea(反对)。

3.You should concentrate yourselves on the class and avoid ________ ________.4.The famous professor has been __________ _________(指控)stealing his student's ideas and publishing them.5.What the government has done this year will be of________ _______(对… 有益)all the citizens living in Guangzhou.6.___________ had they got to the airport __________(一…就)the plane took off.Unit 5 First aid 词汇专项练习

一、单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)

1.The lung is an o________________ and so is the heart.2.He tried to kill himself by taking p_________________.3.He has gone to the hospital for special t__________________.4.I was only m_______________ interested in the story I read in the newspaper.5.Her ankle s_____________ after the fall.6.Her foot was very s_________________ after the accident.7.I can't s______________________ toothpaste out of the tube.8.What is the typical s______________________ of SARS?

9.She is suffering from a lung i___________________.10.He p________ a silver cup to the winner.11.Did you attend your uncle's wedding c__________________.12.An a________________ is a vehicle for taking people to and from hospital.13.A b_______________ is a long strip of cloth which is covered around a wounded part of someone's body to protect or support it.14.The streets in the centre of the city were c__________up with traffic because of an accident.15.The storm did a lot of d______________ to the building and crops in Hunan province.二、短语翻译

1.阻止(某人)做……___________________________

2.触感________________________________

3.挤出;榨出____________________________

4.在适当的位置______________________________

5.反复,多次____________________________

6.开展,执行___________________________________

7.找到___________________________________

8.许多,大量______________________________

9.自豪_________________________________

10.砍掉,砍伐____________________________

三、完成句子

1.He suddenly________ _________ __________ _______(昨晚他突然病了)。

2.Sunglasses can_______ ________ ________ _________ the sun' s rays(保护我们的眼睛免受……)。

3.You may __________ ______________(烫伤)by hot liquids.4.First degree burns __________ ___________when they are pressed(变成白色)。

参考答案1:

一、1.engine 2.character 3.scientific 4.examined 5.concluded

6.defended 7.exposed 8.absorbed 9.blamed 10.severe

11.positive 12.analyse 13.enthusiastic 14.completed 15.spin

16.cautious 17.reject 18.view 19.movement 20.strict 21.characteristics

22.concluded 23.expose 24.valuable 25.enthusiastic 26.defeat

27.absorbed 28.cures 29.virus 30.analyse

二、1.steam engine 2.put forward 3.draw a conclusion 4.in addiction

5.link…to

6.be strict with 7.make sense 8.lead to 9.point of view work on

三、1.Apart from 2.is strict with 3.attend 4.led to 5.contributed to 参考答案2:

一、1.united 2.consists 3.divided 4.puzzled 5.influence

6.convenience 7.attention 8.attraction 9.collecting 10.industrial

11.convenience 12.attraction 13.puzzle 14.uniform 15.suggestion

16.thrilled 17.splendid 18.debating 19.influence 20.construct

二、1.divide…into 2.The Union Jack 3.leave out

4.to one„s surprise 5.break away from

三、1.puzzle 2.project of protecting 3.arranging 4.break down

5.wedding take place 6.puzzle ; work out 7.which; tourist attraction

8.break away from 9.take the place of 10.are debating about

11.rising; setting 12.for the second time 13.looked around; putting

14.in sight 15.moved to; installed 16.no need; cancelled

17.referred to 18.Much; as 19.had hurt 20.It was strange Unit 3 Life in the future 参考答案3 Part 1

1.assisting

2.required

3.tablets

4.imitate

5.located

6.impression 7.previous

8.constantly

9.reminded Part 2

1.take up 2.in no time 3.lose sight of

4.sweep up 5.catch sight of 6.It is likely that Part 3

1.Worried about

2.suffered from

3.is similar to

4.provided;with 5.depending on

6.Confused;lack of Part 4 Multiple Choice 1-5 BCDAC 6-10 ADAAC 11-12 BB Unit 4参考答案4:

一、1.occupation 2.professional

3.colleague

4.concentrate 5.acquire

6.deliberately 7.guilty

8.editor

9.department 10.accurate

11.appointment

12.approve

二、1.Concentrate …on

2.accuse…of 3.so as to 4.depend on

5.pass on

6.work on

三、1.by accident/chance 2.opposite to 3.defend ; against

4.accused of 5.benefit to 6.Hardly; when

Unit 5

一、1.organ

2.poison

3.treatment

4.mildly

5.swelled

6.swollen

7.squeeze

8.symptom

9.infection 10.presented

11.ceremory 12.ambulance 13.bandage

14.choked 15.damage

二、1.prevent sb from doing sth 2.sense of touch 3.squeeze out 4.in place

5.over and over again 6.carry out 7.put one„s hands on

8.a number of 9.be proud of 10.cut off

三、1.fell ill last night 2.protect our eyes from

3.get burnt

4.turn white

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