第一篇:2014年高考英语广东卷语法填空与全国卷样题的区别
2014年高考英语广东卷语法填空与全国卷样题的区别
一、题型名称不同
广东:“第二节 语法填空”(有名称)
全国:“第二节”(无名称)
二、材料体裁不同
广东:短文
全国:对话或短文
三、考查内容不同
广东:全考语法
全国:主要考语法,还考词汇和语用知识
四、填写词数不同
广东:每空填“1个”词
全国:每空填“不多于3个”词
说明:
1.全国卷中没有“语法填空”这一名称说明该题型比广东卷考查内容更广。实际上,《考试说明》中已给出考查内容,即“本部分共分两节,考查考生对语法、词汇和语用知识的掌握情况。”从样题看,大部分考查语法,还考查词汇和语用知识,如第66小题(Anyway/Besides)和第70小题(mind/memory)考查的就是词汇。第67小题(it)就很难界定考查词汇还是语法。如考查it作形式主语或形式宾语,那就算考语法。
2.选用对话体,目的是增加口语材料,这对听力不计入总分的地区尤为必要。
3.广东卷考查了构词法或词性转换。全国卷样题中,没有考查构词法的小题,但不意味着今后的真题中不考查。
4.广东卷的每空填“一个”词和全国卷的每空填“不多于3个”词均指在不给提示词的空白处填写的词数。
维克多英语 佟文柱 提供
第二篇:2014高考英语课标全国卷语法填空样题
2014高考英语课标全国卷语法填空样题
Mum:(Putting on her coat)I’m going to have to go down to the shop for more bread.Alan: why?
Mum: I’m not sure what happen).I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the
table2I went to answer the phone.But someone must have takenthem because they’re3(go).Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad.I’m sure he was in the kitchen4(early).Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished5them, so he couldn’t have done
it.6,he couldn’t carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so I’m sure7wasn’t him.Alan:(opening the fridge door)Well, it wasn’t me.But Mum, look!Are these your sandwiches
here on the bottom shelf of8fridge?
Mum: Are they there? Oh, my goodness.I9them in there when the phone rang.Oh, dear.I
really must be losing my10.Now, why did I put on my coat?
答案:1.happened2.when3.gone4.earlier5.making6.Anyway7.it8.the9.musthave put10.mind/memory
第三篇:2014年全国高考广东卷语法填空
2014年全国高考广东卷语法填空(真题word版)
Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there said was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went, we had planned for months.When the day came, we were ready.After our plane arrived, we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months(early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We(tell0 that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for thatfor the week after.I didn’t
understandthis would happen and my credit card had already been chargedthe reservation.What’s worse, the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out.She was(surprise)helpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and weren’t charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beachwe watched some people play volleyball.We got a little(sunburn), but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.
第四篇:广东高考语法填空—— 冠词(最终版)
广东高考语法填空冠词
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Article(1)
一、不定冠词 a, an
1一类,以区别于他类Water is a liquid.2一类中任何一个。
Give me a pencil, please.3泛指某人或某物
He borrowed a dictionary from the library.4→“one'”,但数的概念没有one强烈。
He has a sister and two brothers.5→per每We go to the countryside twice a/ peryear.6.一阵(风)、一场(雪/ 雨)。
A heavy rain was falling.7.表 疾病。
have a cold / have a headache / have a stomachache
8.固定短语
a great deal of,all of a sudden,as a matter of fact,keep an eye on
9.fractions(分数):There is a third the size of that.10.a+unit of weight or measurement(度量单位):
a pound or two = one or two pounds
a day or two= one or two days
a week or two = one or two weeks
11.a + a proper noun(专有名词):
A Mr.Smith called to ask about the job.Among the towns of the area there is a Newton, I believe.Did you know that she’s a Kennedy?(a member of that family)
12.a + a famous artist(referring to something created by that person):
The museum recently purchased a Rembrandt.(= a paiting by Rembrandt)
My violin is a Stradivarius.13.a + ordinal number →another
I have tried twice but failed.Yet, I believe I need a third try.二、定冠词 the
1.特指某人或某物
Beijing is the capital of China.2.谈话双方都知道的某人或某物
Where is the teacher? The teacher must be in the office.3.上文提到的人或事物。
I saw a boy and a girl yesterday.The boy was John and the girl was Mary.4.世界上独一无二的事物。
The earth is bigger than the moon, but smaller than the sun.5.用于序数词和形容词最高级之前。
China is the largest country in Asia.6.the + 单数 → 表示某一类(同不定冠词)
The horse is a useful animal.= A horse is a useful animal.= Horses are useful animals.7.江、河、湖、海、群山、岛屿the Mississippi
8.在普通名词构成的专用名词前。the United Nations
9.the + 姓 s→全家人
The Greens came to China for a visit last year.10.the + adjective(形容词),表示一类人
the rich,the poor,the sick,the blind,the dead,11.the + 东、西、南、北
Japan is in the east of Asia.Japan lies to the east of China.12..the+a part of the body or clothing
She grabbed me by(=my)sleeve.She led him by the(= his)hand.13the + 乐器(piano, violin, flute)
Einstein loved music and played the violin fairly well.14the表示世纪某一个年代
In the 1870s, when Marx was already in his fifties, he found it important to study the situation in Russian
15the + 比较级 → 最高级
The wounded boy was referring to the younger of the two noblemen.16.越…越…the + 比较级…the + 比较级…
The higher you climb, the farther you will see.17.表民族, 阶级the Chinese
The working class is the leading class.在很多习惯用法中。
all the way,every other day(每隔一天)
in the beginning,on the other hand
19.按周 / 月 / 年 付款
He is paid by the week.三、零冠词 no articles
1复数名词
Students should obey the standards of Everyday Behaviour.2物质名词和抽象名词We love science.3专用名词(proper nouns)
China lies in the east of Asia.4节日,假日,星期,月份,季节
National Day, Teachers' Day.5称呼 / 头衔 / 职务
The guard took the American to General Howe, commander of the British forces.6一日三餐 /球类运动 / 棋类游戏
play badminton / have lunch / play chess
9固定短语after school,on foot,go to school,inturn
四、用或不用冠词,意义上有差别
glass →a glass
room → a room
sand → the sands(= beach)
at a time一次;
at times 偶尔;不时
He asked them to come to his office one at a time.The tide is, at times, very high.in the charge of→ be controled by
in charge of = be responsible for
Class 2 is in the charge of Mr.Wang.Mr.Wang is in charge of Class 2.go to the church
go to church
in a way(在某种程度上
in the way 挡路 / 用某种方法
In a way, it is an important book.Do you work in the way I have shown you?
Please move this chair, it is in the way.Exercise
1.(11全国2.(11全国II)As he reachedfront door, Jack sawstrange sight.3.(11山东)Take your time—it’s just_____short distance from here to_____restaurant.4.(11浙江,)Experts think that_______recently discovered painting may be _______Picsso.5.(11四川)Dr.Peter Spence,headmaster of the school, told us, “fifth of
pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”
6.(11重庆)In communication, a smile is usually ___ strong sign of a friendly and _____ open attitude.7.(11陕西)As is known to all, People’s Republic of China isdeveloping country in the world.8.(11江西)——It’s said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 _____ year.—— Right, he will also get paid by_____ week.2010
1北京.First impressions are the most lasting.After all, you never get __ second chance to
make __ first impression.2.福建.It’s them 3.江苏 The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu.4.辽.There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in ___ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto ___ earth.5.山东 If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.6.四川 most countries, a university degree can give you____flying start in life.7.浙江 Many lifestyle patterns do such __ great harm to health that they actually speed up
_____weakening of the human body.8.重庆 Everything comes with world..2009
1.安徽.We can never expect bluer sky unless we create
2.北京.The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ____ 9-story building.3.江西 Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______ weather around the world.4.海南.Let’s go tothat’ll take your mind off the problem for while
5.陕西.What prize!
6.四川 In order to find ___ better job, he decided to study ____ second foreign language.7.浙江.I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got _____ rough idea of _____ project plan.8.重庆
9.全国2.What I need isbook that contains ABC of oil painting..2008
1.湖南 Have you heard ______ news?The price of _______ petrol is going up again!
2..江苏We went right round to the west coast by ______ sea instead of driving across
______ continent.3.山东.Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource.4.江西---I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.---It is not your fault.With __ rush-hour traffic and __ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.5.辽宁 My neighbor asked me to go for ___ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.6.全国II.It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break.7.陕西 I ate _________ sandwich while I was waiting for _________ 20:08 train.8..四川 In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ______ country where more jobs can be found.9..浙江.______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.10.重庆In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still ___ popular means of transportation..2007
1.—Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?
—Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village.2.________ walk is expected to last all day, so bring-------packed lunch.山东
3.—How about Christmas evening party?
—I should say it wassuccess.4.I looked under _____bed and found ______book I lost last week.北京
5.Polar bears live mostly on____sea ice, which they use as ____platform for hunting seals.湖南
6.We have every reason to believe that___ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be__
success.江苏
balanced diet and makeroom in their day for exercise.江西
8.In film Cast Away.Tom Hanks playsman named Chuck Noland.9.How about taking ___ short break? I want to make _______ call. 四川
10.I wanted to catch ____early train, but couldn’t get ____ ride to the station.天津
11.I like _____ color of your skirt.It is ___ good match for your blouse.浙江
12.Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr.Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _____ church.重庆
13.Chrismas is ___ special holiday when ____ whole family are supposed to get together.辽宁
.2006
1(全国.—Hello, could I speak to Mr.Smith?
—Sorry, wrong number.There isn't_____ Mr.Smith here.2.全国卷2.I know you don’t like ____ music very much.But what do you think of ____ music in the film we saw yesterday?
3北京---I knocked over my coffee cup.It went right over ______ keyboard.---You shouldn’t put drinks near ________ computer.4(重庆.Everywhere man has cut down __ forests in order to grow crops,or to use __ wood as fuel or as building material.5.辽宁.Of all_____reasons for my decision to become a university professor, my father’s advice was ___most important one.6(陕西According to ______World Health Organization, health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent _____ spread of AIDS.7.湖南In________ review of 44 studies, American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of _____ heart disease by 76%.8.浙江.Don’t worry if you can’t come to _____ party.---I’ll save _____ cake for you.(+代词)
9.山东.For him ____ stage is just ___ means of making a living.
第五篇:2014年高考新课标卷1语法填空
语法填空练习
2014年高考新课标I卷
Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio.It __1___(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted that it ____2___(actual)caught fire and burned.Now, years later, this river is one of _3__most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn’t changed in a few days __4__even a few months.It took years of work__5___(reduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water.Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is___6____(clean)than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you leave a habit __7___is driving your family crazy.Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use.When you face such an impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?
While there are ___8___(amaze)stories of instant transformation, for most of us the___ 9____(change)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.Just(patience).(答案:was, actually,the,or,to reduce,cleaner,which/that,amazing,changes,patient)