2011年3月中级口译英译汉原文和参考答案

第一篇：2011年3月中级口译英译汉原文和参考答案

2011年3月中级口译英译汉原文和参考答案

A majority of the world’s climate scientists have convinced themselves, and also a lot of laymen, some of whom have political power, that the Earth’s climate is changing;that the change, from humanity’s point of view, is for the worse;and that the cause is human activity, in the form of excessive emissions of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide.世界上大部分气候学家已经使他们自己及许多普通民众（包括一些政界人士）确信，地球的气候正处于变化之中；对人类而言，这一变化正日趋严重；罪魁祸首是人类活动，其表现形式为过量排放二氧化碳之类的温室气体。

A minority, though, are sceptical.Some think that recent data suggesting the Earth’s average temperature is rising are explained by natural variations in solar radiation, and that this trend may be coming to an end.Others argue that there is no conclusive evidence that modern temperatures are higher than they used to be.但是，仍有一小部分人对此持怀疑态度。一些人表示，虽然近期的数据表明地球的平均气温正在升高，但其原因是太阳辐射的自然波动，这一趋势可能临近结束。另一些人认为并没有决定性证据表明近现代的地球温度高于古代。

we believe that global warming is a serious threat, and that the world needs to take steps to try to avert it.That is the job of the politicians.But we do not believe that climate change is a certainty.There are no certainties in science.Prevailing theories must be constantly tested against evidence, and more evidence collected, and the theories tested again.That is the job of the scientists.我们认为，全球变暖是人类面临的严重威胁，世界各国需要采取措施，竭力避免这一问题。这是政治家的职责。但是我们也相信气候变化并不是必然的。科学无绝对。盛行的理论必须不断得到实际证据的检验。一旦搜集到了新的证据，就需要进行再次验证。这是科学家的任务。

第二篇：[中级口译] 2012年3月中级口译英译汉答案+解析【沪江版】

When I was young, there was an amazing publication called The Whole Earth Catalog, which was one of the bibles of my generation.It was created by a fellow named Stewart Brand not far from here in Menlo Park, and he brought it to life with his poetic touch.This was in the late 1960′s, before personal computers and desktop publishing, so it was all made with typewriters, scissors, and Polaroid cameras.It was sort of like Google in paperback form, 35 years before Google came along: it was idealistic, and overflowing with neat tools and great notions.我年轻那会儿，有一本非常好的杂志，叫做《环球目录》，算得上我那一辈人的圣经。创办这本杂志的人名叫斯图尔特·布兰德，他就住在离这里不远的门罗公园。他用诗意的笔触为这本杂志赋予了生命。那是六十年代，个人电脑和电脑出版还未普及，因此整本杂志都是用打字机、剪刀和拍立得相机完成的，可以成为纸质版的谷歌搜索，但却比谷歌早出现了35年。它是理想主义的化身，满篇都是整洁的工具和伟大的观点。

Stewart and his team put out several issues of The Whole Earth Catalog, and then when it had run its course, they put out a final issue.It was the mid-1970s, and I was your age.On the back cover of their final issue was a photograph of an early morning country road, the kind you might find yourself hitchhiking on if you were so adventurous.Beneath it were the words: “Stay Hungry.Stay Foolish.” It was their farewell message as they signed off.Stay Hungry.Stay Foolish.And I have always wished that for myself.And now, as you graduate to begin anew, I wish that for you.斯图尔特和他的团队推出了几期《环球目录》，当他们遇到瓶颈便出版了最后一期。当时是70年代中期，那时的我和你们现在差不多大。最后一期的黑色封面上有一张照片，照片上是一条清晨的乡间小路，是那种你搭车出游时一定能看见的小路，如果你有这样的冒险精神的话。照片下方有这样一句话：“求知若渴，虚怀若愚。”这是他们谢幕时留下的告别辞。保持饥饿，保持愚蠢。我一直都希望自己能做到这一点。现在，你们就要毕业了，我也希望你们能够这样做。

翻译评析：

这篇短文取自于乔布斯在斯坦福大学毕业典礼上的演讲。语言比较口语化，词汇不难。因为是演讲类短文，所以考生在翻译的时候大可以顺序驱动。节选的这个短文有几处的词汇和短语大家可以注意下：

poetic：充满诗情画意的idealistic: 理想主义的run his course: 完成使命

hitchhiking: 搭乘

sign off: 停止签发，停止

第三篇：2013年3月高级口译英译汉答案

2013年3月高级口译英译汉答案（含解析）213年春季上海中高级口译考试于今日3月17日开考，沪江英语在考后第一时间提供真题、解析、答案信息，本文为2013年3月高级口译英译汉答案，由沪江网校提供。SECTION 3: TRANSLATION TEST

American mythology loves nothing more than the reluctant hero: the man--it is usually a man--whose natural talents have destined him for more than obliging obscurity.George Washington, we are told, was a leader who would have preferred to have been a farmer.Thomas Jefferson, a writer.Martin Luther King, Jr., a preacher.These men were roused from lives of perfunctory achievement, our legends have it, not because they chose their own

exceptionalism, but because we, the people, chose it for them.We--seeing greatness in them that they were too humble to observe themselves--

conferred on them uncommon paths.Historical circumstance became its own call of duty, and the logic of democracy proved itself through the answer.Neil Armstrong was a hero of this stripe: constitutionally humble,circumstantially noble.Nearly every obituary written for him has made a point of emphasizing his sense of privacy, his sense of humility, his sense of the ironic ordinary.And yet every aspect of Armstrong’s life made clear: On that day in 1969, he acted on our behalf, out of a sense of mission that was communal rather than personal.The reluctant hero is also the self-sacrificing hero.【参考译文】

美国神话最爱的莫过于不情愿的英雄：天赋注定他无法默默无闻。据说，领袖乔治·华盛顿其实更愿意当农民，托马斯·杰斐逊宁愿当个作家，而马丁·路德·金更想当一名传教士。我们的传奇故事里说，这些人之所以能脱离平庸，不是因为他们选择卓越，而是因为我们——民众——为他们做出了选择。他们因为太过谦卑而看不到自己的伟大之处，而我们发现了，于是赋予了他们不平凡的道路。历史机缘成为使命的召唤，而民主的逻辑通过答案证明了自身。

尼尔·阿姆斯特朗就属于这类英雄：本性谦卑，因为境遇而高贵。几乎每篇讣告都强调他的隐私意识、谦卑意识和平凡意识——一种具有讽刺意味的“平凡”。但是，阿姆斯特朗生活的方方面面都表明：1969年的那一天，他为我们而行动，他的行为出于社会使命感而非个人意愿。不情愿的英雄也是自我牺牲的英雄。

第四篇：中级口译汉译英答案

2014秋季中口笔试汉译英解析

中华民族是由56个民族组成的大家庭。自古以来，我国各族人民就劳动、生息、繁衍在我们祖国的土地上，共同为中华文明和建立统一的多民族国家贡献自己的才智。悠久的中华文化，成为维系民族团结和国家统一的牢固纽带。

The Chinese nation is a huge family composed of 56 ethnic groups, all of whom, since ancient times, have labored, lived and multiplied on this vast land so as to offer their wit and might to the splendor of Chinese civilization and the construction of a unified multiethnic nation.The long-standing Chinese culture serves to maintain ethnic unity and national unification in a formidable manner.中华文明经历了5000多年历史变迁，始终一脉相承，延续着国家和民族的精神血脉，为中华民族生生不息、发展壮大提供了丰厚的滋养。随着中国经济社会不断发展，中华文明也必将顺应时代发展焕发出更加蓬勃的生命力。

The everlasting and expanding Chinese nation is richly nourished by the Chinese civilization which has undergone the vicissitudes of 5 millenniums, hence forming and passing down the spiritual bond of the country and the nation.As China’s economy and society grows, the Chinese civilization will surely display more vibrant vitality which answers to the call of the times.在句子结构的处理上，英译汉时需要频繁断句，而汉译英则常常需要将中文里的流水句进行粘合。第一段里，“中华民族是由56个民族组成的大家庭。自古以来，我国各族人民就劳动、生息、繁衍在我们祖国的土地上，共同为中华文明和建立统一的多民族国家贡献自己的才智。”行文较散，分析一下，句中“56个民族”和“我国各族人民”是同一对象，所以在译文中用“all of whom”插入语将两个句子粘结。

中文里有很多同义或近义词的叠加，在翻译过程中大可不必逐一译出，可采取减译的策略。如第二段“始终一脉相承，延续着„”其实表达的是一个意思，即“形成并传承”，所以处理为“forming and passing down„”这样的减译处理的句子比比皆是，比如“海峡两岸的中国人都是骨肉同胞，手足兄弟。”可译为“The Chinese on both sides of the Taiwan Straits are ［of the same flesh and blood］.”在英文中也有这样的同义或近义词叠加现象，比如“His father is a man who forgives and forgets.”其中“ forgives and forgets”既是起强调作用，也体现了头韵美，可译为“他父亲非常宽容。

2014年3月中级口译汉译英答案 原文：

国际金融危机爆以来，国际组织和各国政府、企业界和专家学者都在深刻反思，探究危机产生的原因，寻求世界经济和各国经济未来发展之路。对中国经济发展的成就，有喝彩的，也有怀疑的；对中国经济的未来，有看好的，也有唱衰的。对此，我们的头脑是清醒的，胸中是有数的，信心是坚定的。

我们坚持用改革的办法破解发展难题，不断完善社会主义市场经济体制。我们全面推进社会事业发展，覆盖城乡的社会保障体系初步形成，使“学有所教、劳有所得、病有所医、老有所养、住有所居”的理想逐步变成现实。参考译文：

Since the outbreak of the international financial crisis, profound reflection has multiplied among international organizations, governments, business communities and the academia as a method for exploring causes of the crisis and ways for global and national economy.China's economic achievement has arisen both cheers and boos, so does its future prospect.However, in this regard, we are clear in mind with thoughtful plans and firm confidence.We will adhere to the reforms in addressing problems relating to the development and continuously perfect the economic system in the socialist market.We will propel the thrive of social undertakings and preliminarily form the social security system covering urban and rural areas so as to gradually achieve the aim that students have access to education, employees to pay, patients to medical treatments, elders to good care and residents to housing.【评析】

文本节选自第五届夏季达沃斯论坛中温家宝出席开幕式时的演讲。此次演讲中，他清楚表明了关于中国未来发展的立场、政策，并传达了中国希冀与世界共同繁荣的美好愿景。原文表述通俗易懂，语言具有中国特色。在翻译时应当抓住句子的本质内涵，切忌按部就班、字字对译。对于“学有所教、劳有所得、病有所医、老有所养、住有所居”这类表述，应当做到清楚明了，句式符合英文语法。此外，考生还应注意译文与原文文风保持一致。

2013年9月中级口译汉译英答案 【原文】

自古以来，我国各民族人民劳动、生息、繁衍在祖国的土地上，各民族组之间建立了紧密的政治经济文化联系，早在两千多年前就形成了幅员辽阔的统一国家。悠久的中华文化，成为维系民族团结和国家统一的牢固纽带。

我们的先人历来把独立自主作为立国之本。中国作为人类文明发祥地之一，在几千年的历史进程中，文化传统始终没有中断。近代中国虽屡遭列强欺凌，国势衰败，但经过全民族的百年抗争，又以巨人的姿态重新站立起来。【参考译文】

From ancient times, our people of all ethnic groups have labored, lived, multiplied on this land, where closely-knitted political, economic and cultural links have been established.As early as two thousand years ago, we have built a unified nation with a vast territory.The long-standing Chinese cultures become a strong bond for ethnic harmony and national unity.Our ancestors were dedicated to the proposition of maintaining independence.As one of the cradles of human civilizations，China has all along maintained its cultural tradition without letup in the history of several thousand years.In modern times, the frequent bullying and humiliation by imperialist powers once weakened China.However, after a hundred year's struggle of the entire Chinese nation, China has stood up again as a giant.【评析】 这篇文章难度适中。一般源自领导人讲话材料，因此口译考试多关注国家领导发言稿。本篇重点在于一些关于民族历史和发展的固定搭配词汇。如：劳动、繁衍、生息、幅员辽阔的统一国家、纽带、发祥地等，因此注意积累相关固定表达。

2012年9月中级口译汉译英答案 【原文】

近代以来，亚洲经历了曲折和艰难的发展历程。亚洲人们为改变自己的命运，始终以不屈的意志和艰辛的奋斗开辟前进道路。今天，人们所看到的亚洲发展成就，是勤劳智慧的亚洲人民不屈不挠、锲而不舍奋斗的结果。

亚洲人民深知，世界上没有放之四海而皆准的发展模式，也没有一成不变的发展道路，亚洲人民勇于变革创新，不断开拓进取，探索和开辟适应时代潮流，符合自身实际的发展道路，为经济社会发展打开了广阔前景。【译文】

In modern times, Asia experienced twists and turns in its development.To change their destiny, the people of Asia have been forging ahead in an indomitable spirit and with hard struggle.Asia's development achievements today are the result of the persistent efforts of the industrious and talented Asian people.The people of Asia are fully aware that there is no ready model or unchanging path of development that is universally applicable.They never shy away from reform and innovation.Instead, they are committed to exploring and finding development paths that are in line with the trend of the times and their own situations, and have opened up bright prospects for economic and social development.【评析】

文中较难处理的句子有：“亚洲人们为改变自己的命运，始终以不屈的意志和艰辛的奋斗开辟前进道路。”其中“亚洲人们……开辟前进道路”是主干结构，“为改变自己的命运”表示目的，可以译成不定式to change their destiny放在句子前面，“以不同的意志和艰辛的奋斗”译成介词短语放在句尾。“放之四海而皆准的发展模式”的中心词是“模式”，修饰语“放之四海而皆准的”意为“普遍适用的”，可译为定语从句放在中心词后。最后一个句子较长，可根据句意进行拆分，确定主干词，对语序进行调整，以流畅的英文表达出来。

2012年3月中级口译汉译英答案 原文：

吸烟之危害，可谓大矣，其严重性是不能低估的。吸烟污染空气，损害健康，使肺癌发病率大大增加。为了使各国人民关注烟草的盛行及预防吸烟导致的疾病和死亡，世界卫生组织已将每年的5月31日定为“世界无烟日”。

瘾君子们说，一天饭不吃可以，一个时辰不抽烟就难捱了，不能戒。只要真正意识到吸烟有百害而无一利，于人于己都是一种祸害，就有可能下决心摆脱烟草的诱惑。戒烟贵在坚持，坚持下去就是收获。参考译文：

Smoking does great harm to human and its gravity should not be underestimated.Smoking pollutes air, damages health, and increases the incidence of lung cancer.To arouse the awareness about the prevalence of tobacco in all the countries and to prevent smoking-induced diseases and deaths, the WHO(World Health Organization)has defined May 31st in every year as World No-Tobacco Day.The tobacco addicts say that smoking is impossible to quit because they could do without meals in a day but would feel tortured without tobacco in two hours.However, when one realizes that smoking is harmful in many ways but beneficial in no way and that it is a curse to others as well as to he himself, he will be determined to resist the temptation of tobacco.To quit smoking requires persistence and so long as one persists, he’ll be rewarded.点评：

这篇文章的主题是大家都很熟悉的“戒烟”。开篇的一些比较文言化的词如“之”，“矣”，以及后面的习语“有百害而无一利”，“于人于己”等完全是“纸老虎”，大家根本不用害怕，只要将句子的大意弄懂，然后用白话文译出即可化解难题。另外如“世界卫生组织”这样的专有名词，切记不要译错，这种平时常见而考试常考的高频词，必须牢记。

2014APEC中国年26个关键词 领导人！价值链！自贸区！„„

时隔13年，亚太经合组织（APEC）又来中国开会了，这一次是在北京，现在真是举国皆说APEC。那么，到底谁是知识最渊博、认识最深入的小伙伴呢？ 我们为此精心编撰了APEC中国年词典，掌握从A到Z的26个关键词，那个人可能就是你。To help people better understand the focus of the APEC Beijing meeting, Xinhua News Agency has prepared a list of 26 key words that define the gathering of the leaders of Asia-Pacific economies.APEC｜亚太经合组织

1989年诞生的亚太经合组织联通了太平洋两岸，对接了新兴与发达经济体，让“亚太”从地理概念变成了一个如今经济总量占据全球半壁江山的经济合作体，成为全球最具增长活力和发展潜力的地缘经济板块。

Born in 1989, the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation connects both sides of the Pacific Ocean, linking emerging economies with developed economies.APEC has made the geographical concept of “Asia-Pacific” into an economic cooperation group that accounts for half of the world's economy.It currently demonstrates the biggest growth vigor and potential.Bogor Goals｜茂物目标

APEC成员1994年通过《茂物宣言》，提出了APEC“大家庭”的奋斗目标，承诺最迟不晚于2020年实现在亚太地区的自由开放的贸易和投资。今年是茂物目标提出20周年，人们期待北京会议使区域经济一体化路径更加清晰。

APEC members announced the Bogor Goals in 1994, proposing the goal of forming a “big family” of APEC members.They promised to achieve free and open trade and investment in the Asia-Pacific region no later than 2020.As it is the 20th anniversary of th Bogor Goals, people expect the APEC Beijing meeting to provide a clearer path for regional economic integration.Connectivity｜互联互通

加强全方位基础设施与互联互通建设，是北京APEC的三个主要议题之一。各方正积极讨论准备制定的APEC互联互通蓝图，既涉及道路等基础设施的“硬联通”，也包括规章制度方面的“软联通”，还将推动人员的流动。

The APEC Beijing meeting will discuss ways to strengthen comprehensive infrastructure construction that can improve regional connections.APEC members are actively discussing an APEC connectivity blueprint that involves the connection of infrastructure, rules and people.Dialogue｜对话会

对话会是APEC领导人会议周一大看点。8日，习近平主席将出席并主持加强互联互通伙伴关系对话会。10日，习近平将主持亚太经合组织领导人与工商咨询理事会代表对话会，并现场回答各组咨询理事提出的问题。

Dialogues play an important role at the Beijing APEC meeting.On Nov.8, Chinese President Xi Jinping chaired and addressed a dialogue on strengthening connectivity partnership.On Nov.10, Xi will chair the APEC Business Advisory Council Dialogue with Leaders and answer questions at the meeting.Economies｜经济体

亚太经合组织目前共有21个经济体成员，它们的人口占全球40%，GDP占全球57%，贸易额占全球46%。The 21 APEC economies make up 40 percent of global population, 57 percent of the world's GDP, and 46 percent of the global trade.FTAAP｜亚太自由贸易区

推动区域经济一体化是北京会议的主要议题之一，启动亚太自由贸易区进程有望取得新的突破。习近平主席2013年在巴厘岛的亚太经合组织工商领导人峰会上表示，我们要携手建设开放型经济和区域合作框架，以开放包容精神推进亚太自由贸易区建设。

Promoting regional economic integration is a major topic of the APEC Beijing meeting.The meeting is expected to make new progress in starting building the Free Trade Area of the Asia-Pacific(FTAAP).Growth｜增长

促进经济创新发展、改革与增长，是当前亚太各经济体面临的共同任务，也是北京会议的主要议题之一。APEC各成员将就经济改革、新经济、创新增长、包容性支持和城镇化等五大支柱领域展开交流对话，发掘亚太新一轮经济增长的新动力。

All APEC economies need to drive growth through innovation and reforms.Growth is one of main topics of the APEC Beijing meeting.APEC members will discuss key fields such as economic reforms, innovation and urbanization.They will explore new momentum for regional growth.Host｜东道主

继2001年在上海之后，中国此次在北京第二次作为东道主举行APEC领导人非正式会议。中国希望以北京会议为契机，深化亚太各经济体合作，建立面向未来的更紧密的伙伴关系，共同勾画亚太长远发展前景。

China is the host of the annual APEC meeting for a second time in 13 years after the 2001 APEC Shanghai meeting.China hopes the Beijing meeting will deepen Asia-Pacific economic cooperation and shape the region's future through closer partnership.Integration｜一体化

在推动亚太自贸区建设方面，中国希望切实发挥APEC在推进区域经济一体化方面的协调和领导作用，完成亚太经合组织推动实现亚太自贸区路线图的制定。

In promoting the FTAAP, China hopes APEC can guide and coordinate regional economic integration.China also hopes APEC can chart a roadmap for the FTAAP.Japan｜日本 有记者问：此次亚太经合组织领导人非正式会议期间，中国国家领导人与日本领导人是否会有双边会见？中国外交部长王毅的回答是：“来者都是客”，中国会对所有客人尽必要的地主之谊。

Chinese foreign minister and commerce minister met with their Japanese counterparts at the APEC Beijing meeting.China also calls on the Japanese side to create an “enabling environment” for the contact of the leaders of the two countries.Key Meetings｜重要会议

11月5至11日的领导人会议周是全年APEC活动高潮，主要内容包括高官会、部长级会议，以及领导人非正式会议等。期间还将举行加强互联互通伙伴关系对话会，APEC工商领导人峰会，APEC领导人与工商咨询理事会代表对话会等工商界活动和领导人配偶活动等。

The meetings held in Beijing between Nov.5 and Nov.11 are the key for this year's APEC activities.The meetings include minister-level meetings, leaders' informal meetings, a dialogue on strengthening connectivity partnership, APEC CEO Summit, and APEC Business Advisory Council Dialogue with Leaders.Leaders｜领导人

亚太经合组织各成员的领导人和代表聚首北京，参加APEC领导人非正式会议，展开密集的双边、多边外交活动。习近平主席将按惯例同与会经济体领导人和代表合影，并共同参加亚太伙伴林植树活动，象征亚太大家庭的成员共同成长、共同发展、共同进步。

The leaders and representatives of the APEC member economies will get together in Beijing to attend the APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting and to carry out intensive bilateral and multilateral diplomatic activities.Chinese President Xi Jinping will have a group photo taken with the leaders and representatives attending the APEC meeting.Xi will also take part in a tree planting activity that symbolizes the joint growth, development and progress of the Asia-Pacific.Made－in－China｜中国制造

服装、餐饮、汽车，中国制造的产品将装点APEC会议，比如中国首款自主品牌高档轿车——红旗H7成为会议指定用车。

The APEC Beijing meeting will be adorned by products made in China, such as clothes, food and cars.Foe example, Hongqi limousine H7, the first domestic made high-end car, has been designated the official vehicle during the APEC meeting.Non－binding principal｜非约束原则

亚太经合组织作为一个非约束性的磋商机制而非谈判场所，在引领地区贸易自由化的同时，也为世贸组织开创新局面提供了推动力。

APEC serves as a negotiation platform following a non-binding principle.APEC not only heralds the regional trade liberalization but also drives WTO to break new grounds.Obama｜奥巴马

应中国国家主席习近平邀请，美国总统奥巴马将于10日至12日来华出席亚太经合组织领导人非正式会议并对中国进行国事访问。

At the invitation of Chinese President Xi Jinping, U.S.President Barack Obama will pay a state visit to China and attend the 22nd APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting from Nov.10 to 12.Partnership｜伙伴关系

本次APEC会议的主题是“共建面向未来的亚太伙伴关系”。观察家解读，这一主题表明了对话、合作、包容、理解的愿望，是各成员能够接受的“最大公约数”，将为各成员超越“零和关系”铺平道路，从而能够集中精力创造可持续的经济增长。

This year's APEC meeting is under the theme “Shaping the Future Through Asia-Pacific Partnership,” underlining the aspiration that inclusive partnerships may be the greatest common ground APEC members can find.Analysts said the meeting will help pave the way for APEC members to bring relationships away from a zero-sum relation so that they can focus on promoting sustainable development.QE｜量化宽松

美联储近期宣布退出量化宽松，而日本却宣布QE加码方案，未来欧洲央行推出新一轮刺激政策也是大概率事件。美国“收”、欧洲“放”、日本“乱”，或将导致全球资金大挪移，APEC成员如何应对可能波涛汹涌的国际资本流动？

The U.S.Federal Reserve has decided to end its quantitative easing(QE)stimulus while Japan's central bank unleashed an expansion of its already massive monetary easing program.The European Central Bank has also signaled plans to introduce QE to counter deflation and boost growth.How will APEC members brace for the possibly volatile capital flows ahead? Relations｜关系

新型大国关系、双边关系、多边关系、经济关系„„APEC会议是一个极其重要的国际外交舞台。

A new model for relations between major countries, including bilateral and multilateral relations.The APEC meeting is an important scene on the global diplomatic stage.Spouse｜配偶

领导人配偶同台亮相给会议提供了一抹亮色。会议周期间的领导人配偶活动，虽然尚无任何细节透露，但毫无疑问会吸引大众的目光。

Leaders' spouses will also attend the APEC meeting.Although details of their activities have not been released, the spouses are certain to get public attention.Transformation｜转变

转方式，调结构，稳增长，促改革，是APEC成员的共同任务。北京会议将在经济改革、新经济、创新增长、包容性支持、城镇化等方面进行深入讨论，深化互联网经济、蓝色经济等前沿领域的合作。

All APEC members need to transform growth methods, adjust structures, stabilize economy and promote reforms.During the Beijing meeting, members will conduct in-depth discussion on an array of issues such as economic reform, innovative growth and urbanization.The members will also deepen cooperation on frontier areas such as Internet and marine industries.Urbanization｜城镇化

中国倡导在APEC开展城镇化领域的合作。城镇化将是未来亚太繁荣发展的一个重要增长动力。

China advocates cooperation of urbanization at APEC.Urbanization will be an important engine driving the future prosperity of Asia-Pacific.Value Chain｜价值链

一部手机的生产过程可能涵盖10到15个国家，全球价值链的形成已成为各经济体贸易与产业分工合作发展到新高度的重要标志，也为贸易投资自由化的深入发展增添了新动力。今年5月的APEC贸易部长会议批准了《促进亚太地区全球价值链发展战略蓝图》等文件。

About 10 to 15 countries are involved in making a mobile phone.The formation of global value chain is an important sign that trade and industrial cooperation among member economies has reached a new height.The global value chain also provides new momentum for in-depth development of free trade and investment.World Attention｜世界瞩目 13年后，APEC会议再次在中国举行，来自全球的数千名记者云集采访。各方期待今年的APEC在推进区域经济一体化方面取得实实在在的进展；期待亚太继续引领世界经济的复苏和增长；期待中国为APEC发展和亚太振兴做出新贡献。

More than 4,000 journalists have gathered in Beijing to cover the APEC meeting.The world expects the meeting to achieve tangible progress in advancing regional economic integration.The world also hopes the Asia-Pacific region to continue driving the globa Xi Jinping｜习近平

领导人非正式会议将于10日至11日举行。习近平主席将主持和出席十多场重要活动，包括：出席亚太经合组织工商领导人峰会开幕式并发表主旨演讲、主持亚太经合组织领导人与工商咨询理事会代表对话会、出席并主持两个阶段的领导人会议和工作午宴、按惯例同与会经济体领导人和代表合影并共同参加亚太伙伴林植树活动等。

Chinese President Xi Jinping will chair and participate in a series of important meetings, including addressing the APEC CEO Summit, chairing the APEC Business Advisory Council Dialogue with Leaders and chairing the Economic Leaders' Meeting.

第五篇：如何解决中级口译口试英译汉的问题

如何解决中级口译口试英译汉的问题

我最常用的方式有两种。一种是综合训练。另外一种是集中练习笔记。

步骤如下：

1.可以边看讲话原文，边记笔记。必须想象是边听边记，所以不能看了很长一段才记。必须看几个字一记。

2.完成后注意笔记中，字与字之间是否有视觉上的关联；是否有线条表示逻辑结构或关系。初学者的毛病往往是只有单字，没有关联。而且，会字与字太近，很容易把自己搞糊涂。不知道两个字是各有所指呢？还是两个不同意群。3.最后看看哪些地方可以改进。

笔记是口译讯息整理与保存的工具，运用这项工具时必须先了解到底笔记的内容是什么。缩减练习中已经提到，建立新架构的必要讯息是5W1H「六何」（何人、何事、何时、何地、何物、如何）。再加上，数字与专有名词就是了。

练习的时候如果觉得录音比较难怎么办？

因人而异。可以把录音多听几遍。第一遍等于是听力练习，扫除词汇障碍。到后两遍听力没有问题了，再练笔记。

其实，任何方法都是实践出来的。别人的方法也必须自己亲身实践然后修剪增加改造，形成适合自己的方法，记号等等，一定要练成下意识，就是熟到不能再熟（尤其是记号，因为别人的记号很难让自己产生共鸣，所以除非你练到下意识，否则很难解决自己的问题，因为几分之一秒对自己而言都非常的重要。）然后你会发现形成经验后，记录可以更减，这是磨出来的。

巨大的工程哦~

推荐一个帖子，研究下别人的过程还是很有用的。