第一篇：雅思小作文句子练习
在雅思复习的时候要根据自身情况针对性的进行复习。接下来小编搜集了雅思小作文句子练习，欢迎阅读查看，希望帮助到大家。
雅思小作文句子练习
一、翻译句子
1.竞争被认为强化了机会平等的理念。
2.理解并接受真正的幸福与金钱无关是通往幸福的关键之所在。
3.健康专家提示：老年人应该尽可能地多从事身体与脑力锻炼。
4.人们常常拿生意上的竞争与政府的垄断做比照。
5.由于生意场上充斥着竞争，所以人们认为它比政府更能护佑自由。
6.医疗科学证实：献血有益于献血者的身心健康。
7.良好的人际关系可以从多方面缓解我们所承受的压力。
8.制服常常要比一般的衣服更舒适、更持久。
9.我们是社会性的人，因此，我们的生活质量很大程度上取决于我们的人际关系。
10.打比赛令我快乐，因为它给了我与朋友们在一起、了解新事物、体验团队合作的机会。
11.人们常说：父母是最好的老师，对此，我有些不同的看法。
12.个人方面讲，我很幸运自己与父母一直相处得融洽。
13.一生中我们会有很多位老师，但却不可能有很多个父母。
14.父母往往乐于将自己的价值观和人生观强加于子女，这往往会引发父母与子女间的不和谐。
15.如今，做饭变得容易了，但有趣的是，人们的生活质量并没有由此而得到真正的改善。
16.知识可以从书本上获得，也可以从实践中获得。
17.诚然，来自书本上的知识也是宝贵的，而且多多益善。
18.然而，我认为最重要的知识不是课堂上老师传授的，而是亲身去体验的。
19.我们年少时，父母和老师为我们提供了最宝贵的建议。
20.既便当我们已经踏上社会舞台了，父母和老师的建议依然是极富教益的。
二、专项填空
1)At Ford, the nations No.2 automaker, overall vehicle sales____ 2.4 percent from a year earlier to 261,694.2)Sales of light trucks ____4.3 percent but car sales ___ 13.4 percent.3)Sales of pickup trucks and sport/utility vehicles____ 3.8 percent to 196,106, while car sales _____ 8.6 percent to 157,011.4)Chrysler, the North American unit of German automaker DaimlerChrysler AG, overcame a ____ in sales models.5)Airline stocks in general ____ on Tuesday, with the American Stock Exchange airline index ____ 1.24 percent to 61.12.6)While productivity typically leads to job growth and higher living standards ____, _____ it has helped to make the current labor market the most anemic since the Great Depression.7)The number has ______ for_____。
8)The economy would need to _____ 5.7 percent this year or faster.9)_____ high rates of increase in productivity.10)the percentage of employers with fully funded plans _____ from 84 percentin 1998 to 37 percent in 2002.11)US dollar ____ to new record lows against the euro and the Australian dollar.12)The sales in BC Tech ____to number 3 nationwide.13)Gas prices are ______ in San Diego.三、请按照下面图形(a-h)的趋势，选择最合适的描述。
1.Sales of washing machine fell steadily.2.iPad sales rose gradually.3.Haier TV sales fluctuated wildly, and the trend was upward.4.Sales of cell phone fluctuated wildly, and the trend was downward.5.Total digital camera sales dropped slightly in the last three months.6.Sales of vacuum cleaner fell and then levelled off.7.The sales of PSP-player rose gradually and then climbed sharply.8.Purchases of cassette recorder declines dramatically.9.Sales of games consoles decreased and then levelled off last month.10.DVD multi-player and HD in Italy dropped suddenly.拓展：雅思小作文的句型
1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...这一表格描述了在...年至...年间...数量的变化。
2.the bar chart illustrates that...这个柱状图显示了...3.the graph provides some data regarding...该图为我们提供了有关...的数据
4.the diagram shows(that)...这个图显示...5.the pie graph depicts(that)...这个饼图揭示了...6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of...这个曲线图描述了...的趋势
7.the figures/statistics show(that)...数据(字)表明...8.the tree diagram reveals how...这一树状图表明....9.the data/statistics show(that)...该数据可以这样理解...10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...这些数据资料令我们得出结论...11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram /graph /chart /table...如图所示...12.according to the chart/figures...根据这些表(数字)
12.as is shown in the table...如表格所示...14.as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in...从图中可以看出...发生巨大变化
15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure, we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that...从图表中我们可以很清楚地看到...16.this is a graph which illustrates...这个图表向我们展示了...17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to...该表格描述了...年到..年间a & b的比例关系。
18.the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in...这个饼图展示了...的总趋势
19.this is a column chart showing...这个柱图展示了...20.as can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuation从图中可看出，两条曲线表明...的波动情况
21.over the period from...to…the..remained level.在..至..期间，基本不变。
22.in the year between...and...在...年到...期间...23.in the 3 years from 1995 through 1998...在1995-1998的三年中...24.from then on/from this time onwards...从那时起...25.the number of...remained steady/stable from(month/year)to(month/year))..月(年)至...月(年)..的数量维持稳定
26.the number sharply went up to...数字急剧上升至...27.the percentage of...stayed the same between...and...在..至..期间...的百分比维持不变
28.the figures peaked at...in(month/year)在某年某月...的数字达到顶点
29.he percentage remained steady at...比率维持在...30.the percentage of...is slightly larger/smaller than that of...XX的比例比XX的比例略微大(小)一点...31.there is not a great deal of difference between...and......和...并没有很大区别
32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of...图表表明...的数字呈现三倍增长
33.....decreased year by year while...increased steadily.....逐年减少，...稳步上升....34.the situation reached a peak/a high point at…of(N%)...的情况到顶点...为N%...35.the figures/situation bottomed out in...数字(状况)已达底部
36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.数字已到顶部/低点/触底
37.a is...times as much/many as b a是b的...倍
38.a increased by...a 增长了...39.a increased to...a 增长到...40.high/low/great/small/percentage 高/低/大/小比例
41.there is an upward in the number of...的数量有一个上升趋势...42.a considerable increase/decrease occurred from...to...在...到...有一个急剧上升
43.from...to...the rate of decrease slows down.从...到...下降速率逐渐减慢...44.from this year on, there was a gradual decline/reduction in the..., reaching a figure of...从这年开始，...逐渐下降至...45.be similar to...与...相似
46.be the same as...与...相同
47.there are a lot similarities/differences between...and......和...之间有很多相似/不同
48.A has something in common with B A,B 有一些共同之处
49.the difference between A and B lies in...A/B之间的差别在于...50....(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in......年..急剧上升
第二篇：雅思小作文
雅思小作文对很多人来讲都是一个很复杂的任务，所以掌握一些可以应用在各种图表中的万能模板是十分必要的。现在天道小编就为大家总结了10个雅思小作文的万能模板，希望会对大家有所帮助。
1、通过第一个曲线图，我们可以知道____,也说明了结果是___
According to the first graph, it can be seen that ______________, it can also be concluded from it that ______________.2、一张有趣、有教育意义的、(内容)的图片(这句模板在雅思小作文中的应用非常的广泛。)
There is an interesting and instructive picture which goes like this: __________.3、当前有一张涉及______的增长曲线图，许多人______，然而其他人倾向于___Nowadays there is a growing concern over ______________.Many people like ______________, while others are inclined to ______________.4、目前，共同之处是_________,许多人喜欢______因为_______除此之外还由于_____
Nowadays, it is common to ______________.Many people like______________ because ______________.Besides, ______________.5、(图表所示)_____，就像许多其他事物，被____更加喜爱，然而这一观点正被________所抨击，一些人认为_________，他们指出___________
______________, just like many other things, are preferred by ____________.While being attacked by the idea that ______________, some people consider ______________.They point that ______________.6、每种事物都有两面性和________，是没有异议的，包括利和弊
Everything has two sides and ______________ is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages.7、_____作为_____被观察了许多年，但是人们现在像发现新大陆一样注视着它For years ______________ had been viewed as ______________.But people are taking a fresh look at it now.8、政府保证________，对于这份保证，大多数人做出了强烈地回应，因为_____It has stipulated by the government that ______________.To this stipulation, many people respond actively because ______________.9、_______出现在我们日常生活中是很平常的，无论我们做什么，_______都是不可避免的______________ is a common occurrence in our daily life.Whatever we do, ______________ can't be avoided.10、_____在人群中已经成为热门话题，特别是在年轻人中，激烈的争论无休止______________ has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young, and heated debates are right on their way.
第三篇：雅思小作文
1)The chart/graph/table/diagram/process(show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, describe, indicate)
2)According to/As can be seen from/As shown in/It is clear/apparent from/It can be seen from结尾句型(如果没有可以充分说的，可以不用结尾。结尾不要节外生枝。最好不要出现很明显有结尾特征的词语“in conclusion”)
中间关键句型————☆要注意认真审查题目，弄清楚要描述的数据究竟代表什么，单位是什么，用什么方式表达。
OBJECT(描述物体)
注意点：要明确以一定的顺序来写。从左到右或者是从上到下，从内到外(根据物体自己的特点)等等。把题目中给出的部件详细描述。(如202的自行车)
句型：介绍功能The illustration is of a _______ which is designed to(do something)↓
说明构成部分A ______ is made up of /consists of/comprises How many ?A number of parts/sections↓描述各个部件功能不要用you ,one可以用we, the operator(单数个体)First ,(the cyclist)puts his or her _____on the ____
要有一定的顺序，不要将每个部分单独写出，应该将能够合并的一起结合，注意用以下句型(被动态，定语从句，非谓语动词)
要用关联词
PIE CHART(饼图)
注意点：
1)文字中要表达出总量与分量的关系，在两个以上的PIE中，要注意各个PIE间的比较
2)数据究竟代表什么应清楚
语言点：
1)percentage / proportion
2)(v.)make up/ constitute / account for
3)①the biggest difference between 2 group(A+B)is in…,where A makes up 5% while B constitutes 67%the highest percentage of A, which was approximately 12%
② the percentage of A in…..is more than twice that of B, the ratio is 67% to 45%(0 compared to 0)
③in…,while a greater percentage of A than B are found in…….(the former is 0 and the latter is 0)④there are more A in……,reaching 0,compared with 0 of B
⑤A , which used to be the……..,has become less important, which declined(increased)sharply from 0 in 1978 to only 0 in 1998.⑥The biggest loss was to某区域.The biggest gains in A were made by某区域.FLOW CHART(曲线图)
注意点：
1)抓住“变化”和“趋势”
2)有两种情况其一是在不同时间段内的数据比较，另外是单独数据的全程描述。前者适合于数据代表的物体较少且时间界限明确的情况下，后者适合于描述数据对象很多且时间划定不清晰。当然依据考试中的题目来决定。
语言点：
1)变化状态幅度词(要依据描述的情况决定)轻微-----slightly, slowly(速度), steadily(平缓)逐渐----gradually显著-----significantly , markedly急剧-----rapidly , dramatically , abruptly ,sharply突然---suddenly趋势---trend inclination tendacy
2)变量幅度词语★增加-----increase, jump ,go up ,rise, climb , ascend , level up ,surge,★减少----decrease, drop ,go down ,fall,----, descend, level down ,★水平----keep/stay/remain/maintain stable ,----steady ,be similar to ,there is little/hardly any/no change★最高-----reach a highest point/the top/the summit/the peak/the most/peak in,at★最低-----reach a lowest point/the bottom//rock/hit a trough /bottom out★交叉-----correspond with in----year;---crossing the line for-----
3)时间幅度词语During the period 1970—1999;From 1970 to 1999;Since the early 1970s;In 1970------then in 1980-----ten years later
4)基本句型
There was变化趋势in the number of A from 1986-1990(over next…..yeas),which was followed by变化趋势and then变化趋势until 1998 when there was变化趋势for the next….years
From 1990 onwards, there was变化趋势in the number of A which then变化趋势at 0 in 1994.In 1990,the number reached(was)0,but 30 years later there was变化趋势.After变化趋势from…to…,A begin变化趋势over the next….years.The number of…increased rapidly from 1988 to 1990 during the five-year period〓There was a rapid increase from 1988 to 1990 during the five-year period
A has almost/nearly/about/over a quarter/half/twice/one third /as many students as/as much money as /B;
A has about/approximately/exactly/precisely the same number/proportion/amount of students/money as…..It has reached something of a plateau,X percent/an average of X percent in the past few years in 1998.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998...the percentage of...is sightly larger/smaller than that of.....the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of.....decreased year by year while...increased steadily....here is an upward trend in the number of..(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in.....a has something in common with b/ the difference between a and b lies in..柱状图(Bar chart)
注意点：
1)柱图主要是陈列的数据比较多，不能将所有的信息写出，只能抓住重点与关键点来写(这些点可以是最大、小值；最高、低值；差距最大最小点等等)都需要结合题目来分析，对于一些点的特征具有相似性应该采用统一合并的方法，不能每有项都列出。
2)应该根据一定的顺序来写，否则会因逻辑不合理而失分
语言点：1)一般是以比较极与最高级的句子形式出现如
Low income consumed more hamburghers than other group(=more than other /group/ on hamburghers),spending more than twice/ as much as hamburghers than FC and Pizza(both about 40%)
High income favoured pizza,spenting 0,followed by FC at 0,then hamburgher at 0.High income appear to less than other /group/ on hamburghers,pizza remain their most popular fast-food, followed by FC.In 1975,among 3 of the world’s largest cities, San Paulo had the highest population(about 0.5 billion),and……is the second highest(about…..)……had the lowest population(about….).As a result in 1990,the number of….appears the largest population, closely followed by…,then…….at……
The table below shows the figures for imprisonment in 3 countries between 1930-1960 in great Britain, the numbers in prison has increased from….in 1930 to….in 1940,apart from in 1950 when the numbers in prison fell by….On the other hand , New Zealand and Australia are the only two countries in which the numbers in prison remain steady from 1930-1960,although there have been slightly fluctuations in this trend.In the period 1975to 1990,all cities showed a growth, Tokyo and Newyork had by far the largest increase(about…..).san Paulo had the smallest growth(about…)
There were no figures given for male part-time workers.In unemployed group, men enjoyed more leisure time---over 80%,compared with 40% for women(同一群体的比较), markedly more than women in retired group(不同群体的比较).表格/统计图(Table chart)
注意点：
1)同柱状一样对数据间的变化与特殊显著数据的描写要求很高
2)选择好顺序
流程图(Flow Chart)
注意点：
1)与物体、地图的描述一样，保持相同的作题原则
2)一定要按照顺序来说明
3)明确图片上要求说明的内容是什么，不要随意编造
描写程度
appreciablyadv.显著地，可观的He's looking appreciably thinner.considerablyadv显著地
markedlyadv显著地
remarkablyadv 显著地
considerablyadv.可观的The percentage is considerably higher than …
graduallyadv缓慢地gradual adj.缓慢的gradually decline
roughlyadv.粗糙地、大略地、大概地The percentage is roughly at 7%.roughadj.粗糙的、大略的、大概的slightadj.轻微的a slight slip, error, change, improvement
Slightlyadv.轻微地、微小地The patient is slightly better today
moderateadj.适中的、稳健的、温和的moderate price increases
moderatelyadv.适度地;不过分地
marginaladj.轻微的、边缘的、不重要的、微小的a marginal difference between ….Substantialadj.数目大的;可观的、显著的a substantial improvement, decrease
dramaticallyadv.巨大的、夸张的、引人注目的Her attitude changed dramatically.dramaticadj.戏剧的、夸张的、巨大的Obviouslyadj.明显地He was obviously drunk.approximateadj大约的，近似的 an approximate price, figure, amount, etc
approximatelyadv.大约地，近似地=roughly
twice, three timesadv.两倍 三倍
discrepantadj.有差异的，有矛盾的，不一致的=different
intermediateadj.中间的,介于两者之间,中等的at an intermediate point, level, stage
outnumbervt.在数量上超过The demonstrators were outnumbered by the police
specifically adv.特别地
respectivelyadv.分别地
描写变化趋势
diminishv.使减少His strength has diminished over the years.declinev.减少，下降，衰退n.衰落 降低a declining birth-rate
reducev.减少，下降n.减少increase profits by reducing costs
reductionn.减少
decreasev.变小或变少;减少n.减少Student numbers have decreased by 500.downwardadj.adv.下降，减少，恶化a downward trend in prices
curtail v.减少 削减（开支、花费）缩短（时间、假期）等We must try to curtail our spending curtailmentn.缩短;减少;削减
fluctuatev.涨落、波动The price fluctuates between 5 and 6.fluctuationn.波动、变化wide fluctuations of temperature
shackn.震荡、波动
stationaryadj.静止的，不动的a stationary phase of this curve 静止不动期
dwindlev.逐渐变少或变小;减少;缩小 dwindling hopes, popularity, profits
mountv.（数量、密度）上升、增加The death toll mounted to 100.multiplyv.增多, 增加Our problems have multiplied since last year.ascendv.上升;升高Ascending trend上升趋势
upwardadj., adv 上升，升高the upward trend in prices
increasev.增加, 增大（数目数量）n.增长The rate of inflation has increased by 2%.steadilyadv.稳定，保持不变remain steadily at 1000 for 2 years
triplev.变成三倍The figure has tripled.doublev.变成两倍The price of houses has virtually doubled over the past few years.constantly adv.持续地
固定用法：
In terms of…就。。方面来说Think of it in terms of an investment.Next come …,下一个说说。。Next come Guangzhou, it’s a smaller city than Beijing stay constantly at …保持稳定在。。
The correlation between A and BA和B的相互联系
According to the survey in 2004, the tendency of… can be observed from the graph above被动语态开篇句
remain beneath …保持在。。以下
climbing up to…攀升到。。
during this stage/period在此期间
As for…,对于。。来说，说到。。As for Japan, the situation may be more serious
常用名词
bar chart 柱状图=histogramn.直方图
pie chart饼状图flow chartn.流程图
diagram图示、图解、图片illustrationn.图示 图解 示意图
curve曲线图=graphn.图表，曲线图
proportionn.比例，百分比=sharen.份额 比例 分享 股份
top, Peakn.顶点bottom, hemline n.底点，最小值
maximumn.最大值minimumn.最小值
trend n.趋势=tendencyn.趋势
inclinationn.趋向，趋势He has an inclination to be fat
discrepancy n.差异，不一致=difference
breakdown= statistical analysisn统计分析,详细分析
the table gives a breakdown of amount of expenditures
counterpartn.对应的另一方，比较的另一方 this product is better than its counterparts
对于数据描述性的题，需要在内容中体现的有： 最大值，最小值，相同值，相异值，增加值，减少值，和两个图标的相互关系
对于趋势描述性的题，需要在写作中体现的有： 上升，下降，波动，稳定，峰值，谷值，交点，倍数，和两个曲线的相互关系
值得注意的是写作线索，例如一个图表，是关于不同房子价钱的不同，你到底应该按照价钱为叙事主线叙述，还是为叙事主线？选好主线小作文成功了一半。我刚开始小作文有的写的不错，有的感觉很冗长，为什么?就是因为写作线索没选好，这里告诉大家：选择写作线索，应应该以数据少的东西作为写作线索，例如，一个柱状图，两个年份2000 2006年，每个年份三个房价，分别是公寓、别墅、茅草屋的价钱。这时候就应该以年份为写作线索。先写，2000年3个房价分别多少，然后再写2006年3个房价多少。
再举例，如果是三个年份2000 2002 2006，两个房价分别是别墅价钱，公寓价钱，那么应该以房屋价钱为线索，先写别墅多少，3年趋势如何，再写公寓价钱多少，三年趋势如何。明白了不？
第四篇：雅思小作文
饼图Pie
As shown in the first chart, oil was the world’s main energy source, accounting for 37% of the energy consumption in 2005.Followed by coal and natural gas, constituting 28% and 23% respectively.By comparison, the proportion of nuclear power was small, 6%, equating that of hydro-electricity.Saudi Arabia accounts for the largest proportion of the world’s oil reserves, 20%, well ahead of Canada, the country with the second biggest reserve, 14%.Behind Canada are four Middle East countries, namely Iran(10%), Iraq(9%), Kuwait(8%)and United Arab(8%).By contrast, the reserves of Venezuela, Russia and the united states are relatively small, making up 6%, 5% and 2@ respectively.The remaining 18% is found in other countries.Pic
The three pie charts show how university students in three countries spent their money in the year 2003.In general, students in countries A spent slightly more than those in country B(US$5,000 and US$4,500 respectively).In comparison, student expenditure in country C was considerably lower, at only US$1,500 per year.Accommodation and food were the two biggest items of expenditure.Altogether they constituted around 60% of the total students’ expenditure in all the three countries.The difference is that in country A and B accommodation spending exceeded food spending while the reverse was true for country C.The rest of the students’ spending was divided among leisure, books and others.Leisure spending constituted a larger percentage(around 20%)of student expenditure in both country A and B, while in country C more money was spent on books(12%)than on leisure(12%).Overall, as wealth decreased, the percentage of students’ spending on non-essential items reduced.柱状图Bar
Pic
This bar chart shows the changes in the amount of oil discovered worldwide every 5 years from 1950 to 2005 and the predicted figures from 2010 to 2020.In 1950, the world oil discovery stood at 20 billion barrels a year, which grew dramatically over the next 15 years to reach a peak at approximately 56 billion barrels in 1965.However, from this year onwards, the growth of oil discovery was suddenly replaced by a sharply downward trend, with some ups and downs, to approximately 6 billion barrels a year in 2005, about 1/10of its peak amount in 1965.It is predicted that 7 billion barrels of oil will be discovered worldwide in the year 2010, and this figure is forecast to decline steadily to an all-time low of only 3 billion barrels in 2020.In conclusion, this chart shows that world oil discovery peaked in the 1960s but has been declining for over 40 years, and this trend is expected to continue into the near future.The bar chat shows information about the areas of land damaged by human activities in four major continents of the world.The area of land damaged in Africa and Asia are similar, totalling approximately 1,200 million hectares for each, while in Australia and Europe the numbers are considerably lower, averaging between 300and 400 million.Looking at the causes behind land damages, it can be seen that in African, Europe and especially Australia, breeding is the leading cause of land loss, damaging approximately 500, 100 and 400 million hectares of land respectively.Next comes tree-cutting which takes away slightly larger areas of land than farming in all the three regions.Asia shows a slightly different picture, where tree-cutting activities have led to the largest amount of land loss(450 million hectares).Breeding and farming account for the remaining damage(380 and 420 million hectares respectively).Overall, breeding causes the most pervasive damage to land around the world.折线图 line
Overall, the world population rose sharply from less than 500 million in the 1400s to 6 billion in 2000, a growth of 12 times over 600 years.The increase was more dramatic after 1800 and only in the 1700s was there an obvious decline(1.2 billion to 0.9 billion).The ozone hole was at its smallest size of about 400 thousand square km in 1980, but 20 years later, it was enlarged by 9 times to 3.6 million square km.The only period when there was a reduction in size was in the early 1990s(from 2 to 1.2 million square km).流程图diagram
The diagram shows the stages in the process of making chocolate.Chocolate comes from the cacao tree, which is grown in parts of south America, Africa and Indonesia.The tree produces large red pods which contain white cocoa beans.Firstly when the pods are ripe, they are harvested, the beans are removed and they are fermented for several days in large wooden boxes.During the fermenting process, the beans turn brown.Next, the brown beans are spread in the sun to dry.They are then put in large sacks and transported by train or lorry.After this, the beans are taken to a chocolate factory where they are roasted in an oven at temperatures of between 250 and 350 degree Celsius.After being roasted, the beans are crushed and the outer shell is removed.This part is not needed for making chocolate.Finally, the inner part of the bean is pressed and liquid chocolate is produced.(pic)
The chart describes how water is obtained outdoors.According to the figure, the first step of obtaining water outdoors is to find a hole with green plants on its bottom.Next, remove the green plants in the middle and put a container there.Then, cover the hole with a plastic sheet and place two stones on both ends of it to secure its position.A third stone is laid on the middle of the plastic sheet so that the middle part is also the lowest part.When the sun shines on the green plants in the hole, water evaporates from these plants.The vapour rises up and then cools down to form water drops on the plastic sheet.When there is more and more water, it flows along the sheet to accumulate on the lowest part.Finally, water falls down into the container directly under the middle stone.Thus, water is collected successfully through evaporation from green plants.Pic
In cool climate special attention is given to the use of building materials that have a high thermal mass.Insulation is used on the outside of heavy materials such as concrete, brick or adobe.This kind of material stores heat and slowly releases it while external insulation ensures that all heat absorbed by wall materials is released inside the building.Careful positioning of the building and large windows facing winter sunlight also assist to passively heat the house.The roof has an extreme angle to assist with snow runoff and roof overhang does not interfere with sunlight.Homes in warm climate require the opposite approach.Insulation and reflective roof material aim to keep heat from the sun out.Windows are placed under a wider roof overhang so that they are shaded form direct light in the day and so that cooler night air can move through the house when the windows are open.Map地图
(pic)
The three diagrams illustrate what the village of Kelsbey looked like in 1780, 1860, and 2000.In 1780, Kelsbey had only 100 homes, but it had a large expense of woods in the eastern part of the village and four plots of farmland in the middle.In the west there was a river running from north to south.The year 1860 saw a doubling of the number of homes but the size of farmland and woods was reduced by half.In the same year, a bridge could be seen over the river and a road was constructed linking the river to the residences.140 years later, the number of homes more than doubled to 500, but farms and woods completely disappeared.Several school buildings and sports facilities were constructed at the south-eastern corner of the village, which were connected with the residential area in the north by a newly-built road.Some shops opened up along the river bank and a large stretch of wetland for birds was established at the southern end of the river.大作文
Body paragraph A
It is first important to realise that art is the key part of cultural legacy;therefore, it is meaningful to conserve the art for the cultural diversity.For example, painting in different culture has a range of styles, genres, tools and materials.If we did not protect it, a form of art would be disappeared.Besides, some work of art such as graffiti, spark people’s imaginations and provide them a novel perspective to view the world.The arts can develop a culture which people pursue art as a hobby.Furthermore, arts also improved the environment attractive, which is reflected in architecture and gardening design.Body paragraph B
Although arts are very important, we observe public facilities should get more subsidy than arts from government.Citizens are more interested in the availability of public facilities, such as, water and electricity supply, schools, libraries and roads, these facilities have a direct impact on their daily lives.By contrast, for most people, sculptures, paintings or operas are luxury items, which cannot bring any tangible benefit to them.Another reason is that the arts can sometimes yield high returns and therefore succeed in receiving business sponsorship.This is particularly the cause when arts include music, movies, operas and creative arts.Therefore, it is pointless to support the use of public funds for this purpose, if basic facilities are underfunded.
第五篇：雅思小作文
IELTS套句式写作大全
第一部分：TASK1图表写作套句精选
1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。
2.the bar chart illustrates that...该柱状图展示了...3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding...该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。
4.the diagram shows(that)...该图向我们展示了...5.the pie graph depicts(that)....该圆形图揭示了...6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of...这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。
7.the figures/statistics show(that)...数据（字）表明...8.the tree diagram reveals how...该树型图向我们揭示了如何...9.the data/statistics show(that)...该数据（字）可以这样理解...10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...这些数据资料令我们得出结论...11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table...如图所示...12.according to the chart/figures...根据这些表（数字）...13.as is shown in the table...如表格所示...14.as can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in...从图中可以看出，...发生了巨大变化。
15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that...从图表我们可以很清楚（明显）看到...16.this is a graph which illustrates...这个图表向我们展示了...17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to...该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系。
18.the graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in...该图以圆形图形式描述了...总的趋势。
19.this is a column chart showing...这是个柱型图，描述了...20.as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the flutuation of...如图所示，两条曲线描述了...的波动情况。
21.over the period from...to...the...remained level.在...至...期间，...基本不变。
22.in the year between...and...在...年到...期间...23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998...1995年至1998三年里...24.from then on/from this time onwards...从那时起...25.the number of...remained steady/stable from(month/year)to(month/year)....月(年)至...月（年)...的数量基本不变。
26.the number sharply went up to...数字急剧上升至...27.the percentage of...stayed the same between...and......至...期间...的比率维持不变。
28.the figures peaked at...in(month/year)
...的数目在...月（年）达到顶点，为...29.the percentage remained steady at...比率维持在...30.the percentage of...is sightly larger/smaller than that of......的比例比...的比例略高（低）。
31.there is not a great deal of difference between...and......与...的区别不大。
32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of...该图表表明...的数目增长了三倍。
33....decreased year by year while...increased steadily....逐年减少，而...逐步上升。
34.the situation reached a peak(a high point at)of[%]....的情况（局势）到达顶（高）点，为...百分点。
35.the figures/situation bottomed out in...数字（情况）在...达到底部。
36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.数字（情况）达到底部（低谷）。
37.a is...times as much/many as b.a是b的...倍。
38.a increased by...a增长了...39.a increased to...a增长到...40.high/low/great/small/ percentage.比低高（低）
41.there is an upward trend in the number of......数字呈上升趋势。
42.a considerable increase/decrease occurred from...to......到...发生急剧上升。
43.from...to...the rate of decrease slow down.从...到...，下降速率减慢。
44.from this year on，there was a gradual declinel reduction in the...,reaching a figure of...从这年起，...逐渐下降至...45.be similar to...与...相似
46.be the same as...与...相同
47.there are a lot similarities/differences between...and......与...之间有许多相似（不同）之处
48.a has something in common with b
a于b有共同之处。
49.the difference between a and b lies in...a与b之间的差别在于...50...(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in......年...急剧上升。
第二部分：Task1 写作常识
一、图形种类及概述法：
泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table
饼图：pie chart
直方图或柱形图：bar chart / histogram
趋势曲线图：line chart / curve diagram
表格图：table
流程图或过程图：flow chart / sequence diagram
程序图：processing/procedures diagram
以下是一些较常用的描述用法
The table/chart diagram/graph shows(that)
According to the table/chart diagram/graph
As(is)shown in the table/chart diagram/graph
As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,figures/statistics shows(that)...It can be seen from the figures/statistics
We can see from the figures/statistics
It is clear from the figures/statistics
It is apparent from the figures/statistics
table/chart/diagram/graph figures(that)...table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how
......阅卷考官经常是不会看那些图表的，因此文章必须逻辑清晰，如果描述得能令人在脑海里勾画出那个data chart，这篇task1无疑会达到8分的水平。开篇的第一句话可以是一句高度概
括性的introduction（当然开门见山直接描述也是一种写法）；这样做不仅使文章更趋于完美，而且可以达到凑字数的目的（但不要照抄题目，除非时间相当紧迫）。接下来另起一段开始进行描述（根据实际情况1-2段），这当中经常要连续使用非限定性定于从句，从而使得描述过程流畅、清晰。最后也可再另起一段进行简短的综述（并非必须）。上述的任何一个步骤都要遵循依据现有data进行客观描述的原则，任何推测性或议论性的内容写得再多、再精彩不仅不会加分，而且还会成为扣分的因素。
二、data的具体表达法
data在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time
在一系列的时间段中转变：changes over time
持续变化的data在不同情况下:
增加：increase / raise / rise / go up...减少：decrease / grow down / drop / fall...波动：fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave...稳定：remain stable / stabilize / level off...最常用的两种表达法：
动词 + 副词形式（Verb+Adverb form）
形容词 + 名词形式（Adjective+Noun form）
1.Verb+Adverb form
The number of XXX
+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuate...+insignificantly/significantly/slightly/suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/sharply/steeply/steadily/gradually/slowly...+from(第一时间)to(第二时间)/ between(第一时间)and(第二时间)
2.Adjective+Noun form
There was a(very)sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation（注意：上述很多词不可用于修饰fluctuation）
+in the number of XXX from(第一时间)to(第二时间)/ between(第一时间)and(第二时间)
描述稳定的data：
The number of XXX remained steady/stable from(第一时间)to(第二时间)/ between(第一时间)and(第二时间)
The number of XXX stayed the same from(第一时间)to(第二时间)/ between(第一时间)and(第二时间)
There was little change / hardly any change / no change in the number of XXX from from(第一时间)to(第二时间)/ between(第一时间)and(第二时间)
描述不同状态的data
Noun form:
steady drop / sharp rise peak / dramatic fall / sharp drop
Verbal form:
(to)bottom out /(to)reach the bottom /(to)increase gradually /(to)reach a plateau /(to)remain steady
描述the highest point以及the lowest point
高点极值：
The monthly profit / The figures / The situation...+peaked in(月份/年)<准确时间点用at XXX> at XXX% / XXX(极点data)
或者reached a peak / a high point at XXX% / XXX(极点data)
低点极值：
XXX bottomed out / reached
+rock / the bottom / a low point
或者hit a trough
此外，在描述过程中还有很多的conjunctional words/sentences，最常用的固定搭配如下：并列： as well as(句首/中), also, as well(句尾), either, neither, too, moreover, furthermore, in addition, additionally, besides, what's more, apart from...举例： for example, for instance, to illustrate, as an illustration, in particular, particularly, especially
事实： as a matter of fact, in fact, actually, as long as, so long as...雷同/近似：similarly, likewise(句首/尾), at the same time, equally...转折： however, whereas, nevertheless, nonetheless, though, although, even though, while, yet, on the contrary, contrarily, in contrast, conversely, on the other hand, unlikely, in stead(of), in spite of, despite of...原因与结果
1.cause-suggestion(几乎不常用)
since / now that...;I hope that...because of/on account of/owing to/thanks to +(doing)sth, I hope that...2.cause-effect(较常用)
XXX lead to / bring about / result in/ account for...(一个句子), therefore / thus / hence / as a result / consequently /(and)so...3.effect-cause(较常用)
XXX be caused by / result from / be the result of / be the effect of / be the consequence of...(一个句子), because...it is adj.that...it is unimaginable that...it is undeniable that...it is interesting to discover that...三、其它相关常用词（组）
1.主章开头
图表类型：table;chart;diagram;graph;column chart;pie graph
描述：show;describe;illustrate;can be seen from;clear;apparent;reveal;represent内容：figure;statistic;number;percentage;proportion
2.表示数据
一般：have 10%;at 10%;over 10%
最高（低）点：peaked;reached a peak / high point
bottomed out;reached the bottom
变化：recover 略有回升； increase;jump;rise/rose;climb
decrease;fall/fell;drop;decline;reduce
fluctuate 浮动，摇摆不定
remained steady/stable;stay the same;little/hardly any /no change
变化程度：sudden/suddenly 突然的，意外的rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活跃的slight/slightly轻微的、略微地
stable/stably 稳定的表示范围：from XXX to XXX;between XXX and XXX;for XXX to XXX多长时间直到
表示程度：almost adv.几乎，差不多
nearly adv.几乎，密切地
approximately adv.近似的，大约
about adv.附近，大约，转向，左右，周围
just over 刚超过
over adv.结束，越过，从头到尾
exactly adv.正确地，严密地
precisely adv.正好 精确地；清晰地
比例：20 per cent 20%
one in three 1/3
one out of every four 1/4
3.其它在描述中的常用到的词
significant changes 图中一些较大变化
noticeable trend 明显趋势
during the same period 在同一时期
grow/grew 增长
distribute 分布，区别
unequally 不相等地
pronounced 明显的average平均
no doubt 无疑地
corresponding adj.相应的，通讯的represent vt.阐述，表现
overall 总体上讲
except 除外
in the case of adv.在...的情况下
in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在...方面in contrast 相反，大不相同
in conclusion adv.最后，总之
in comparison 相比之下
inversely adv.相反地，倒转地
in general 通常，大体上，一般而言
range from
excessive adj.过多的，过分的，额外lower v.降低，跌落
elapse vi.（时间）过去，消逝
category n.种类
government policy 政府政策
market forces 市场规率
measure n.尺寸，方法，措施 v.估量，调节forecast n.先见，预见 v.预测
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