第一篇：虚拟语气课堂设计
虚拟语气教学设计
Teaching content：Subjunctive mood Teaching aims: Target Language: a.the usage of Subjunctive mood b.Key patterns If I„ I wish...as if...If only...My suggestion / advice / proposal is that...I suggest...Ability goals Help students learn the Subjunctive Mood.Enable students to use the sentence patterns correctly.Learning ability goals By practice making sentences using the Subjunctive Mood, students will be able to use it in daily communication.Main points: Help the students make a summary of all kinds of the sentences structures in which the Subjunctive Mood can be used.Difficulties: Help the students use the correct verb-form to show the Subjunctive Mood in different sentence structures.Teaching aids: Multimedia, the blackboard, Subjunctive Mood PPT Teaching methods: Discussing, explaining, summary and practicing, Teaching procedures: Step1: Greeting and lead-in Activity I: greeting 教师活动：Greet the whole class warmly 学生活动：Greet the teacher as usual activity Ⅱ: Lead-in 教师活动：用幻灯片展示一个情景，让学生进行角色扮演
地方政府推出了面向国际游客的旅游彩票，凡事来本地的外国游客，政府赠送旅游彩票一张，头奖为100万元。你是地方电视台的学生记者，于是你去采访来本地旅游的外国学生，你问：
If you won one million, what would you do? 同学们扮演外国学生，回答说：I would go to study in America./ I would buy a big house./ I would build up a school...设计意图：轻松幽默地吸引学生的注意力，让学生参与进来，激发学生的学习兴趣。
Step II：Summary of the Subjunctive Mood
教师活动1：说出并展示一些用到虚拟语气的句子引导学生总结，针对不同的句型，分别给出相应的练习题，检查纠错。
学生活动1：观察,分析,总结虚拟语气句式
教师：1）If I won one million, I would do some good deeds.2)If I were a millionaire, I would help the poor 3)If I had won one million, I would have done some good deeds.4)If I won one million one day, I would help the poor Meaning: Sentence 1 and 2: 与现在事实相反 Sentence 3 : 与过去事实相反 Sentence 4: 与将来事实相反
Structure:
从句谓语动词 主句谓语动词
与现在事实相反 过去式（be动词用were）Would/could/might/ should+ do 与过去事实相反 Had done Would/could/might/ should+ have done 与将来事实相反 ①过去式 Would/could/might/ should +do ②Were to do ③ Should do
媒体活动：多媒体展示情景，多媒体展示总结出的虚拟语气的结构和用法，多媒体展示相应的练习题及答案。
Step III: 归纳虚拟语气其它句式
教师活动1：设计三个情景，让学生说出用到虚拟语气各种句式，归纳用法 教学设计意图：通过设计以下四个情景，让学生自己总结出虚拟语气的结构和用法。情景一：假如面临考试，你有什么愿望？使用句型I wish...情景二：假如你很努力但考试不及格，你很沮丧，就想If I...,If only...情景三：作为朋友，你给他一些建议：My suggestion / advice / proposal is that„ I suggest„
情景四: 这个建议听起来好像...It sounds as if...教师活动2: 针对每个句型配三至五道题，检验学生是否真的掌握了虚拟语气句式。
媒体活动：多媒体展示总结出的虚拟语气的结构和用法，多媒体展示相应的练习题及答案。
only if:(要是——就好了)对现在·将来虚拟：过去式 对过去虚拟：过去完成时 as if 从句用虚拟语气
当说话人认为句子所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况时。从句虚拟语气动词时态的形式如下：
（1）如果从句表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时。（2）从句表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”。（3）从句表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用“would／could／might＋动词原型 Suggest 在虚拟语气中的用法： 一想要(desire)二宁愿(prefer)三命令(order.command)四建议(advise, suggest, propose)五要求(demand, require, request, desire, insist)无论主句谓语动词为何种时态，从句的谓语动词都用：“should + 动词原形”或只用“动词原形”。
注：suggest意为“建议”才用虚拟语气，意为“暗示”则不用虚拟语气。例句：His face suggests that he looks worried.他的表情暗含着他很担心。这个句子本身是事实，因此它就没有用到虚拟语气 Suggestion等词在虚拟语气中的用法：
当某些表示建议、请求、命令等主观意向的名词作主语时，其后的表语从句或同位语从句需用虚拟语气，其表达形式为should ＋动词原形或直接用动词原形。这类名词常见的有：
demand(要求), desire(请求),requirement(要求)advice(劝告), recommendation(建议)，suggestion(建议)order(命令)proposal(计划), recommendation等。例：
We are all for your proposal that the discussion be put off．我们都赞成你提出的将讨论延期的建议。
The suggestion that the mayor present the prizes was accepted by everyone．由市长颁发奖金的建议被每个人接受。
⑴、The advice is that we(should 可省略，下同)leave at once.⑵、(名词advice，should + leave)(表示加以劝告)⑶、（2）、I make a proposal that we(should)hold a meeting next week.⑷、(proposal, should + hold)(表示做出计划)Step Ⅳ：Practice
教师活动：针对特殊句型，给出练习题，检查纠错
学生活动：做出习题，理解记忆特殊用法
媒体活动：多媒体展示练习题及答案
教学设计意图：特殊句型的用法不容易掌握，选择有针对性的例题，让学生在 练习中加深记忆。Step Ⅴ：Homework
布置作业：用虚拟语气各种句式写几句话
媒体活动：多媒体展示作业内容
教学设计意图：让学生用虚拟语气造句，旨在巩固其结构和用法。附板书设计：
虚拟语气
I wish......as if...If I...If only...My suggestion / advice / proposal is that...I suggest...教学评价
该课内容比较多，创设有趣而贴近生活的情景，课堂中能调动学生的积极性。通过该课，学生知识目标达成较好，在教与学的过程中，学生的分析、归纳能力得到了培养。教学反思
通过授课，我认为学生分组探究活动进行得很好，他们可以互通有无，解决问题。通过在教学过程中进行的知识反馈，了解到学生对基本知识掌握情况较好，但对于一些特殊用法掌握欠佳，有待于多做练习加以巩固提高。
第二篇：虚拟语气教学设计
2011—2012学第一学期高二英语必修6导学案
班级：
姓名：
学习小组：
层级编码：
组内评价：
教师评价：
【善归纳】对过去情况的虚拟（和过去的事实相反）：其句子结构为：宾语从句的谓语用过去完成时，或would, could, might+现在完成时。
【牛刀小试】____________________________(要是我试着没修表多好啊).I made it worse.3.>I wish she would change her mind.我希望她会改变主意
【善归纳】对将来情况的虚拟(表示将来的主观愿望)：从句动词“would/should/could/might + 动词原形” 【牛刀小试】你希望她第二天会到
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二、If 引导的虚拟语气条件状语从句
【品味经典】If the weather were fine, they would go for a swim.If it were to rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the sport meet.If I had taken his advice, I should have not made such a mistake.【善归纳】表示与现在事实相反，从句谓语：过去式（be-were）；主句：would/should/could/might+do
表示与将来事实相反，从句谓语：过去式（be-were）/should do/were to；主句：
would/should/could/might+do
表示与过去事实相反，从句谓语：had done；主句：would/should/could/might have+done
【牛刀小试】如果你把杯子丢下来，杯子会碎的。
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三、在表示建议、命令、要求、忠告等动词的后面的宾语从句中的虚拟语气
One can suggest that students should spend two or three years in an Englishspeaking country.(我们建议学生应在说英语的国家呆上两三年。
【善归纳】由于这些动词本身隐含说话者的主观意见，认为某事应该或不应该怎样，这些词语后面的“that”从句应用虚拟语气，且均以“should+动词原形”表示这种语气，但事实上“should”常被省略，故此从句中谓语动词用原形
【牛刀小试】主席坚持认为我们应该再讨论一下这个问题。
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【Self-checking】 【Summary】 主备人：王斐 审核： 包科领导： 年级主任： 使用时间：
Grammar-Subjunctive Mood 【Learning aims】
1.To understand the different forms of Subjunctive Mood.2.Learn to use the different forms of Subjunctive Mood correctly and freely through cooperative study.3.Be great English users.【Important and difficult points】
Decide which kind of form should be used according to the context 【Instructions】
1.Preview the usage of Subjunctive Mood.2.Finish the learning guide paper independently and tick out the difficulties before class.【Independent Learning】 TaskⅠCorrect the mistakes of the following mistakes.1.You pale face suggests that you(should)be ill.2.I insisted that you(should)be wrong.3.It is necessary that he(should)come to our meeting tomorrow 4.If he were here, everything would be all right.5.Now that he is in China, he wishes he understands Chinese.【Cooperative Study】
TaskⅡTask Ⅱ Read and understand the following patterns and finish the translation
一、在动词wish后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气
1>I wish it were spring in my hometown all the year around.我希望我的家乡一年四季都是春天。
【善归纳】对现在情况的虚拟（与现在的事实相反）：其句子结构为：宾语从句的谓语be和were,实义动词用过去式
【牛刀小试】我真希望我是一个很博学的人。
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2.> I wish you had called earlier.我希望你早些打电话了。
【教师寄语】Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.胸中有知识，胜于手中有金钱。
【Learning Reflection】
1.What I have got(我的收获)_____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.My puzzling points(我的困惑)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________
Teaching procedure: Step1.lead-in : ask the students to find sentences concerning to the usage of Subjunctive Mood from the reading passage.Step2.explanation of the learning aims Step3.students answer questions in Independent learning and then check answers together Step4.discussion of Cooperative study part Step5.presentation&comments Step6.questions&answers Step7.check-yourself Step8.summary Step9.homework
Through group work, we hope that students will learn knowledge with delight and with good methods, and alsi all of them can grt fully involved in class activity.【教师寄语】Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.胸中有知识，胜于手中有金钱。
第三篇：英语虚拟语气教学设计
2011——2012年第一学期期末语法课考试题型
I.Clause Elements(10 points)
Read the sentences and analyse the clause elements in each of them.Use the letters S,V,O,C and A to represent the various elements:
Subject
(S)Verb
(V)Object
(O)Complement
(C)Adverbial
(A)
The first sentence is an example.David Livingstone | lived | in Africa | for more than ten years.S
V
A
A
II.Blank Filling(20 points)Fill in the blank with the verb given in the parentheses.III.Multiple Choice(20 points)There are twenty incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer in the numbered squares below.IV.Blank Filling(10 points)Fill in the blanks in the following short passage, using appropriate articles or other determiners.V.Error Correction(10 points)This is a composition written by a 13-year-old student.Correct the grammatical errors in the following composition.Write the corrected version below.VI.Translation(20 points)A.Translate the following sentences into English.(2 points each)
B.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.(3 points each)
VII.Statement, Question, Command, Exclamation(10 point)Read the following headlines taken from newspapers.The punctuation marks have been left out.After each headline, write in the blank the type of communicative function they serve: Statement, Question, Command or Exclamation.
第四篇：虚拟语气复习教学设计
虚拟语气复习教学设计
Teaching aim 1 get students to master the main points of subjunctive mood 2 learn to use some of them in everyday life Teaching analysis
Students have know something about subjunctive mood in Senior two but they still make more or less mistakes when using this grammar.Therefore it has become a big problem how students use subjunctive mood correctly.Teaching points Make good use of subjunctive mood according to language situations.Teaching aid
Teaching multimedia whiteboard Teaching procedures 1.leading in listen to a song and then fill in the blanks accordingly If you ___ the only girl in the worldand I ___ the only boy!Nothing else ____ matter in the world today we _____go on loving in the same old way!A garden of Eden just made for twowith nothing to mar our joy I _____ say such wonderful things to youthere ____be such wonderful things to do 2 do some exercises
A If human beings had been a bit less greedy and cruel，more birds and animals________dying out.B ________anyone call，please tell him I’m not free.C I didn’t attend the lecture yesterday.—I________，either，if my mother hadn’t reminded me
D—How much of the foreign expert’s speech have you understood? —Next to nothing.I wish I________harder at English E Without the help of my English teacher，I________the first prize in the English Speaking Competition.F —Sorry indeed，I________to your birthday party if...—Forget it.I know you were out on business.Why do you look so upset? —I broke up with my girlfriend.If only I________more about her.......3 summaize the points of subjunctive mood A if 条件状语从句
B wish would rather if only C名词性从句虚拟一二三四 D but for /without E had done to do F 情态动词+have done 4.how to judge the tense of subjunctive mood A 语境 2 谓语动词3 时间 5 correct mistakes He would be a college student now if he studied hard.Without your help I could have admitted to the key university.Had you abandoned her, you will not regret now.......6 homework Teaching design Maint points detailed problems 1.1.2.2.3.3.4.4.Teaching reflection Good points points to be improved
第五篇：如何应用虚拟语气
如何应用虚拟语气
朱可宝
我们在日常生活中经常会听到这样一些话，“要是我有足够的资金，我会买一辆属于自己的轿车。”“要是再仔细一点，我就会考满分。”“我要是你的话，我就会接受她的邀请.”其实，诸如此类的句子就是我们英语学习中的一个重要的知识点——虚拟语气。我们自觉不自觉地运用了虚拟语气来我们的情感。
在新课标教材中虚拟语气是一个很重要的语言知识点，在高考中也是必考内容之一。高三学生要重视对虚拟语气的复习。我们复习这个语言点时重点要复习习惯用法，特殊句型，以及和情态动词一起使用。我们先看非真实的条件句中的谓语动词。有三种情况，（一）与过去事实相反的假设，其固定结构是条件（假设）部分谓语动词用had done, 主句（结论）部分用would/should/could/might+ have done(主动)/have been done(被动).表示“要是过去（不）做了。。，就（不）会有。。发生或出现”这样一种心情。例如，If you had worked hard, you wouldn’t have failed in the exam.（要是你真的努力了，你就不会考试不及格了。）言外之意就是说平时不努力，不及格自然是很正常的，表示一种既惋惜又责备的心情。
（二）与现在事实相反的假设，其固定结构为条件(假设)部分的谓语动词用过去式，主句(结论)部分用would/should/could/might do（主动）/be done(被动).例如，If I were you, I would buy a new car rather than a second-hand one.(要是我是你的话，我就买一辆新车而不是二手车。)务必注意，虚拟语气中只用能用were, 不能用was.（三）与将来事实相反的假设，其固定结构是这样的，条件(假设)部分的谓语动词用过去式/were to do/should do, 主句（结论）用would/could/should/might do(主动)/be done(被动).例如，If it were to rain/should rain/rained tomorrow, we would put off the visit to the Great Wall.(要是明天下雨的话，我们就推迟去长城。)特别要提醒的是，(一)如果条件句中有were/ had/should时，可以采用省略if的句式，方法就是将were/should/had调到句首。例如，Had we left earlier, we would have arrived there on time.(If we had left earlier, we would have arrived there on time.)
（二）Without…/But for…/otherwise….相当于一个非真实条件句，谓语动词也要用虚拟语气。例如，Without your help, I wouldn’t have finished this work.(If you hadn’t helped me, I wouldn’t have finished this work.)I really had so much work to do yesterday, otherwise I would have gone shopping with you.(I really had so much work to do.If I hadn’t been so much work to do, I would have gone shopping with you.)虚拟语气在从句中的应用也较多。主要有以下几个方面：1，用在wish 的宾语从句中。表示不能或难于实现的愿望。例如，I wish I could fly to the moon one day.（但愿有一天我能够飞到月球上去。）2，用在suggest/order/command/demand等表示建议，要求，命令之后的从句中，用should do/should be done.Should可以省略，只保留do/be done例如，The teacher suggested that this plan(should)be discussed first.（老师建议这个计划要先讨论一下。）3, 用在as if/as though之后的从句中。例如，She danced as if she were a professional dancer.（她的舞跳得仿佛她就是一个职业舞蹈者。）4，用在it is(high)time之后的从句中。表示到了该做某个事情的时候了。例如，The big exam is coming, it is high time we should work harder.（大考临近了，我们该努力了。）5，用在would rather 之后的从句中。表示一种愿望。例如，I would rather she didn’t miss the flight.（但愿她没有错过航班。）6，用在if only 之后的从句中。例如，If only I had worked harder.（我要是学习再刻苦一点就好了。）
当然，虚拟语气的应用远不止以上这些。在实际生活中的运用很复杂。要想熟练自如地使用虚拟语气，我们必须在平时交流中尽可能多地运用虚拟语气来表达我们的羡慕，嫉妒，批评，责备和愿望。只有这样，我们才能熟谙虚拟语气。
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