第一篇：2018最新人教版新目标九年级1-6单元必考英语作文
2018新人教版九年级英语作文范文
Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 为了交流学习经验，提高学习效率，某初中英语学习报正在举办以“how to be a good learner”为题的征文比赛，请踊跃投稿。【优秀范文】
How to be a good learner To be a good learner, we should have good habits and ways of learning.We need to get ready for our lessons before class and always listen carefully in class.After class, we must go over the lessons and finish our homework on time.It’s good to study in groups and help each other.We should do more reading in our free time.If we have any problems, we’d better ask others for help.As a student, working hard is important, but don’t forget to do sports and keep healthy.I think all above is helpful to us to be a good learner.Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
【典型例题】
假如你是李磊，你的美国笔友Tom对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一封80 词左右的电子邮件。介绍一两个中国的传统节日、如春节、中秋节等。【优秀范文】 Dear Tom I am very glad to tell you something about spring festival.It’s a traditional festival in china.It comes in winter.It’s time to get new.We usually clean and decorate our houses carefully before it comes.I always help my mother clean the windows and wash the clothes.We put on Chunlian on the doors and chuanghua on the windows.It’s time to say goodbye to the last year, and say
hello to the New Year.Everyone goes home to get together with their families, no matter how far it is.They must have dinner together on that day.They must visit their relatives and friends and say “Happy New Year” to them.When the kids greet their grandparents, they can get money.Yours, Li Lei
Unit3 Could you please tell me where the
restaurants are?
【典型例题】
你有两张红旗剧院的戏剧票，想要邀请Rob和你一起去看。请你给他写封信，邀请他并告诉他具体该怎么到达红旗剧院。【优秀作文】 Dear Rob，Are you free next Sunday? There will be a concert in Hongqi Theater.I have two tickets and I hope you can go with me.Now let me tall you how to get there.First , you can walk along Zhaowuda Road after you leave your home.Then turn left onto Third Street.Go straight along Third Street.When you get to Walking Street，turn right.Then go along the street until you see Hongqi Theater on your right.I will meet you at the gate of Hongqi Theater.Yours，Liu Ming
Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.【典型例题】
请你以Changes in people’s life 为题描述最近几年人们生活上的变化。词数80词左右。提示：1.人们的联系方式、娱乐方式的改变 2.人们的出行方式及居住环境的改变
【优秀范文】
Changes in people’s life
Great changes have taken place in people’s life in the last few years.In the past people kept in touch with relatives or friends mainly by sending letters.They would listen to the radio for news and other information.Children used to go to school by bike.Big families had to share small rooms.Now people can talk to others by telephone or on the internet at home.When they are free, they watch the news and other programs on TV.Some families are rich enough to send their children to school in their own cars.More and more people live in big and bright apartment with several rooms.In a word, people live better than before.Unit5 What are the shirts made of ?
【典型例题】
假如你是韩梅，远在美国的笔友Linda给你写信了，信中，Linda向你了解中国有什么著名小吃。请根据表格提示给Linda回信。
【优秀范文】 Dear Linda, You asked me what famous snacks there were in my country.Well, in my country, one of the most famous snacks is tanghulu.Each different part of China has different tanghulu.It is usually made of haws, which are put together on a stick and covered with ice sugar.But there are more materials for tanghulu today in some places, such as strawberries, grapes, and even little apples.It is said that tanghulu ever saved the life of an emperor’s wife in the Song Dynasty.It was so
delicious and healthy that many Chinese people like eating it.It is now seen as the bright symbols of happiness and reunion.Are you looking forward to eating it? Come to my country, and I’ll treat you to tanghulu.Unit6 When was it invented?
【典型例题】
计算机在我们的生活、工作中的作用越来越大，你知道计算机的起源与发展吗？请结合计算机的发明时间（1946年）、外形、用途等方面，谈一下它的发展变化，并说明你对未来计算机的畅想。
【优秀范文】
Computer
Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life.Do you know when the computer was invented?
The computer was invented in 1946.At that time, it was huge.With the development of science and technology, the computer has grown smaller.Now there are many kinds of computers, such as personal computers and laptops.The computer is a very useful tool in our life.For example, it can send some messages to foreign friends by email.What’s more, it can share information with others through the World Wide Web.We can also listen to music or play the game on computers.It makes us relax.It’s hard to imagine what our life would be like without computers.I think computers will be more convenient and they are going to change our life completely in the near future.
第二篇：九年级英语 第十二单元复习题 人教新目标版
Unit 12 You are supposed to shake hands.一.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空.1.Computers are used by people for ______ problems.(do)
2.Spaceship ______people have reached other parts of the universe.(with)
3.Britain is only 30 kilometers away from _____.(French)
4.I think English is _____ than maths.(important)
5.The Great Wall is over six ______kilometers long.(thousand)
6.The hat was ______of silk.(make)
7.The moon ______round the earth.(travel)
8.Sheep are ______by farmers for producing wool and meet.(keep)
二.单项选择
1.Everyone is supposed ________ a seat belt in the car.A.wearingB.to wearC.to be worn
2.What do you feel the chickens ________?
A.onB.toC./
3.Your mother look a bit disappointed.You ________ have told her the truth.A.shouldB.mustC.can
4.I find ________ difficult to remember everything, though I’m still young.A.thatB.thisC.it
5.You must ________ your handwriting.I can’t read your homework.A.improveB.raiseC.notice
6.The box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t lift it.A.too, toB.so, thatC.very, thatD.too, that
7.Jim has made many friends since he________ to China.A.cameB.comesC.has comeD.will come
8.________was the party at Jim’s house last night?
A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Why
9.He gave up ______two years ago.That’s to say, he is a non-smoker now.A.smokeB.smokingC.to smokeD.smoked
10.She had never been to the great Wall before.Today she saw it ________ the first time.A.atB.forC.inD.by
11.Paul doesn’t have to be made ________.He always works hard.A.learnB.to learnC.learningD.learned
12.Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ________ was world famous?
A.itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which
13.Do you know the boy ________ his hand towards us?
A.wavesB.to waveC.wavingD.wave
14.If you go into trouble you can ________ your teacher ________ help.A.turn, toB.ask, forC.help, withD.look, for
15.Do you need ________ to read on the train?
A.special anythingB.any special thingC.anything speciallyD.anything special
三.完形填空
用心爱心专心-1-
（A）
Where I’m from, we’re pretty1about time.If you tell a friend you’re going to their house for dinner, it’s okay if you arrive2late.3time with family and, friends4very important to us.We often just drop5our friends’ homes.We don’t usually have to6plans to meet our friends.Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as7of our friends as we can!
1.A.relaxB.relaxingC.relaxed
2.A.a bitB.a littleC.a few
3.A.SpendB.SpentC.Spending
4.A.isB.areC.were
5.A.onB.toC.by
6.A.makeB.doC.did
7.A.muchB.manyC.more
（B）
Manners（礼貌）are important to happy relations（关系）among people.No one1a person with bad manners.A2with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble.Instead, he3to help them.When he asks for something, he says “4.”And when he receives something, he5says “Thank you”.He does not interrupt（打扰）6people when they are talking.He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly7public.When he sneezes or spits（吐痰）, he uses a8.If you are late, you9make an apology（道歉）to the teacher either at the time10after class.1.A.thinksB.likesC.hatesD.loves
2.A.boyB.manC.personD.give
3.A.triesB.wantsC.hasD.enjoys
4.A.Give meB.PleaseC.YesD.Hello
5.A.neverB.sometimeC.usuallyD.still
6.A.everyB.someC.hisD.other
7.A.onB.atC.ofD.in
8.A.bookB.cupC.handkerchief D.hand
9.A.shouldB.willC.couldD.may
10.A.orB.norC.andD.but
四.阅读理解
（A）
Do as the Romans Do
The customs in different countries are rather different.If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it.That often discomforts me greatly.I have to eat the food even if I don’t want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate.I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty.This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all.In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something.Americans have a direct way of speaking.If they want something, they will ask for it.If not, they will say, “No,thanks.” When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks.I’ll take some diet, Pepsi-Cola（百事可乐）if you have it.”That is what an American will do.So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.1.From the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually ________ to the guests.A.very hotB.rudeC.impoliteD.cold
2.When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host, he often feels _______.A.pleasantB.uncomfortableC.satisfiedD.happy
3.Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party?
A.He has had enough.B.He is shy.C.He is afraid that others will laugh at him.D.He thinks it’s polite to do that.4.When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner, he will _______.A.ask for it boldlyB.refuse the offer
C.ask for it directlyD.express himself indirectly
5.“When in Rome, do as the Romans do “means “________”.A.When you got to Rome, you should act as the Romans do
B.When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans do
C.When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals do
D.Romans can be an example for you
（B）
In England, afternoon tea, taken between four and five, is the most informal（非正式）meal of the day.If you are a friend of the family, you may drop in for tea without an invitation or telling that you are coming.Very often it is not served at a table.The members of the family and visitors take tea in the sitting-room.Each person has a cup and saucer（托盘）, a spoon（汤匙）and a small plate for bread-and-butter and cake.By the way, do not help yourself to cake first;bread-and-butter first, then cake if there is any.Another piece of advice: Do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate at the same time.Choose the best answer according to the passage:
1.Afternoon tea is usually served with ______.A.tea onlyB.tea and some food C.tea, dessert and meat D.cake and bread
2.If you want to have afternoon tea in a friend’s home, _______.A.it is necessary for you to send a messageB.you should wait for his invitation
C.it is impolite for you to go there without taking anything with you
D.it is unnecessary for you to call him or send a message
3.In the passage, “drop in “means “_________”.A.pay an informal visitB.fall downC.drink at a friend’s home
D.break
4.It’s impolite for you ______.A.help yourself to cake firstB.share a cup with your friend
C.put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate onceD.all of the above
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting-room.B.The members of the family often share a cup and saucer, a spoon, etc.C.Afternoon tea is usually taken between lunch and supper.D.Help yourself to bread-and-butter before cake if there is any.（C）
Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home.You should not be upset（不安的）if your English friends don’t invite you home.It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m.and end at about 11.Ask your hosts（主人）what time you should arrive.It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks（小吃）.If you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall.But remember－it’s not polite to ask how much things cost.In many families, the husband sits at one of the table and the wife sits at the other end.They eat with their guests.You’ll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert（甜点心）, followed by coffee.It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter.British and American people like to say “thank you, thank, thank you” all the time!
1.If your English friend doesn’t invite you to dinner at home, it means he or she ______.A.doesn’t like youB.likes youC.can’t afford to do soD.is too busy
2.It’s impolite ______.A.to ask about the price of a certain thingB.to say “thank you” to hosts
C.take nothing with you when you are invited to dinnerD.to eat up everything on your plate
3.The meal ends with _______ usually.A.soupB.coffeeC.meat or fishD.dessert
4.When you are invited to a dinner party, you’d better _______.A.ask what time you should arriveB.take your wife with you
C.drink as more as possibleD.eat more snacks as you can
5.Which of the following is true?
A.The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.B.The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.C.The husband and the wife usually sit together.D.You can call your host the next day or write a letter of thanks after that.【试题答案】
一.1.doing2.without3.France4.more important
5.thousand6.made7.travels8.kept
二.1.B2.C 3.A4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.D
三.（A）1.C2.A3.C4.A5.C6.A7.B
（B）［析］
题1like作为实意动词是喜欢之意，而love是爱。
题2person泛指人。
* in trouble：陷入困境，有麻烦。
题3try to：尽力，企图，试图；want to：想要；has to：不得不。
题4ask for sth：指向别人索取物品，所以应讲please。
题5usually ：经常；never：从不；sometime：某一时刻（sometimes：时常；sometime：一段时间；some times：若干次）；still：仍然。
题6other people：其他的人。
题7in public：（固定词组）在公众场合。
题8handkerchief：手绢。
题9should：用于现在时的句子，表示应该。
题10at the time：当场道歉或课后致歉，所以表示选择应用or。
答案：1－5 BCABC6－10 DDCAA
四.阅读：
（A）1.A2.B3.D4.C5.C
（B）1.B2.D3.A4.D5.B
（C）1.C2.A3.B4.A5.D
五.写作：
China is a country with a long history, so there are many customs in it.Firstly, you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.Secondly, when you eat dinner with other people, it’s rude to point at others with your chopsticks.Besides, if you are going to a party.you are supposed to arrive at the party on time, or a few minutes late.You are not supposed to give a clock or a watch to your friends as a present, because it means “death” in Chinese.“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”If you are going to China, please follow the rules.
第三篇：2014版人教新目标英语九年级第一单元课文翻译
Unit1 How can we become good learners? P2 2d----安妮，我有点紧张，我必须读完一本书，以便下周一作报告。----听起来不太糟糕。
----但我是一个读书很慢的人。
----一开始只管快速阅读获取文章大意就好了，不要逐字逐句的读，按词组阅读。----但我很多单词都不懂，我不得不用字典。
----尽量通过阅读上下文来猜测单词的意思，可能你知道的比你预象的要多。----那听起来很难!----哦，耐心点，这得花时间。你可以每天通过阅读你喜欢的东西得到提高。你读得越多，你(阅读的速度)就越快。P3 3a How I Learned to Learn English我是如何学会学习英语的
去年，我不喜欢我的英语课。每节课像是一个噩梦。老师说的太快以至于我大多数时候都听不太懂。因为我糟糕的发音，我害怕问问题。我只是躲在我的课本后面，从来不说一句话。
后来有一天我看了一部叫做《玩具总动员》的英语电影。我爱上了这部既激动人心又滑稽有趣的电影！就这样我也开始看其他的英文电影。虽然我无法听懂那些角色所说的全部内容，但他们的肢体语言和面部表情帮助我理解了意思。我也意识到我可以通过只听关键词来理解意思。通过听英文电影中的对话，我的发音也变的更好了。我发现听一些有趣的内容是学习语言的秘诀。我还学到了一些有用的句子比如“这简直是小菜一碟”或者“你活该”。我起初不理解这些句子，但是因为我想理解这个故事，所以我查了字典。
现在我真的喜欢我的英语课。我想学习生词和更多的语法，那样我对英语电影就能有更好的理解了。P6 2b How can you become a successful learner?怎么成为一个成功的学习者呢? 每个人天生就拥有学习的能力。但是你能否学习的好取决于你的学习习惯。研究显示成功的学习者有一些共同的好习惯。
1.培养他们对所学东西的兴趣 研究显示，如果你对某事物感兴趣，你的大脑会更活跃而且对你来说长时间地关注那个事物也容易些。善于学习的人经常把他们需要学的事物与一些有趣的事物联系起来。比如，如果他们需要学习英语而且他们喜欢音乐或者体育，他们就可以听英文歌曲或者看英文版的体育节目。这样他们就不会感到乏味了。
2.练习并从错误中学习
善于学习的人思考他们擅长什么以及他们需要更多的练习什么。记住：“不用即失”。即使你学某事物学的很好，如果你不使用你会忘记它。“熟能生巧”。善于学习的人会一直练习他们所学到的东西，而且他们从不怕犯错误。亚历山大-格雷厄姆-贝尔不是一夜之间发明了电话的。他是通过许多次的尝试以及从他的错误中学习取得成功的。
3.发展他们的学习技能
仅仅努力学习是不够的。善于学习的人知道他们能够学习的最佳方式。例如，他们可以通过写下关键词或者画思维导图来记笔记。他们还会寻找各种方式来复习他们所学到的东西。他们可以通过每天读他们的笔记或者向另一名学生解释信息的方式来复习。
4.问问题
善于学习的人在课堂上或者课后经常问问题。他们甚至互相问问题然后尽力找出答案。知识源于质疑。
学习是一段毕生的旅程，因为每天都会带来新的事物。你所学会的一切都会成为你的一部分并改变着你，所以要聪明地学习、好好学习。P8 Self Check 1 每次考试的时候你紧张吗?如果你发展了聪明的学习技能的话你就没必要紧张。记住在课堂上做笔记，课后和朋友们一起或者自己复习。然后通过做练习操练你学到的东西。尽量一点一点的学习和记住信息而不是等到最后一刻才马上去学习所有的东西。如果你为考试准备好了就没有担心的事了!
第四篇：人教新目标九年级英语上Unit3教案（范文模版）
Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes 教学目标（Language Goal）1.能够谈论允许和不允许做的事情
2.能够谈论应该被允许和不被允许做的事情
3.能够针对被允许和不被允许做的事情发表自己的观点（同意或者不同意）4.能够表达同意或者不同意的理由
目标语言（Target Language）
1.I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive 我认为应该允许16岁的孩子开车。
2.I disagree.I think sixteen is too young.我不同意，我认为16岁这个年纪太年轻了。
3.Do you think thirteen-year-olds should be allowed to have part-time jobs ? 你认为应该允许13岁的孩子们做兼职工作吗？
4.No , I don’t.不，我认为不应该。5.Anna is allowed to wear her own clothes.安娜可以选择自己的衣服。
6.They are not serious enough at that age.那个年龄的他们不够稳重。
7.－What rules do you have at home ? 你家有什么规定吗？
－Well , I’m not allowed to go out on school nights.噢，我在周一至周五不能外出。
词汇和短语（Vocabulary and expressions）
allow 允许 drive 架车 pierce [pi s]刺穿 license 执照 driver司机 silly愚蠢的、傻的 earring 耳环 concentrate集中 volunteer自愿、志愿者 Local地方的 perform表演 primary初级的 go out with their friends 和朋友一块出去 part-time jobs 兼职工作
driver’s license 驾驶执照 get their ears pierced 穿耳孔
choose one’s own clothes 选自己的衣服 sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的孩子
seem to 好像 at that age 在那个年龄 so do we 我们也一样 get to class late.上课迟到 fail a test 考试不及格 be strict with 对„要求严格 the other day 前几天 get to doing sth 着手做某事 look smart 看起来整洁 concentrate on 关注„ be a good way to do 是„的好方法
It’s a good idea for sb to do 是„的好主意
get noisy 变得嘈杂 at present 目前
have an opportunity to do sth.有做„的机会
be a good experience for sb.对„来说是很有意义的经历 take time to do things 花费时间做事情
old people’s home 敬老院
be sleepy 睏 after a long week of classes 上完一周课之后 have Friday afternoons off 周五放假
语法内容： 一.被动语态
1.“语态”表示主语和谓语动词之间的关系。英语中有“两态”的说法，即主动语态和被动语态，本单 元中反复出现的should be allowed 就是一个含有情态动词（should）的被动语态。
先看几个基本概念
主语是动作的发出者为主动语态
主语是动作的接受者为被动语态
只有及物动词才有被动语态。
2.被动语态的构成（1）请大家看图
The office is cleaned every day.The office was cleaned yesterday.Compare active and passive：
动作的接受者the office成了句子的主语，就应该用被动语态。从上面的例句我们可以总结：
一般现在时的被动语态为：主＋am / is / are（not）＋过去分词
一般过去时的被动语态为：主＋was / were ＋过去分词
如：Butter is made from milk.This house was built 100 years ago.以前我们学过的was / were born 生于，就是一个被动语态 born是个过去分词（bear）
－When were you born ? －I was born in 1989.如果要特别强调动作或行为的执行者，句子后面需接by ~，译为“被（由）„”
如：We were woken up by a loud noise.我们被嘈杂的声音吵醒。
（2）请看图
从上面例子，我们可以看出，现在进行时被动语态的构成为
主语＋is / am / are + being ＋过去分词
再如：
My car is being repaired now.Some new houses are being built near the park.公园附近在建一些房子。
（3）请看图
BEFORE NOW
从上面例子，我们可以看出现在完成时被动语态的构成为
主语＋have / has ＋been ＋过去分词
如：
My key has been stolen.My keys have been stolen.I am not going to the party , I haven’t been invited.含有情态动词的被动语态
情态动词＋be＋过去分词
A note had better be left to him.Teenagers should be allowed to wear their own clothes 这里我们列举了几个主要时态，那么其它时态呢？
一般将来时 主语＋will ＋be ＋过去分词
过去将来时 主语＋would / should + be ＋过去分词
过去进行时 主语＋was / were + being ＋过去分词
过去完成时 主语＋had + been +过去分词
被动语态的时态是由be的时态决定的，be是什么时态，全句就是什么时态，be动词后面的过去分词不 变。
归纳：
肯定句：主语＋be + 过去分词＋（by ~）
否定句：主语＋be not ＋过去分词＋（by ~）
一般疑问句：Be ＋主语＋过去分词＋（by ~）? 特殊疑问句：疑问词＋be＋主语＋过去分词＋（by ~）
3.被动语态的用法：
（1）不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁，不用by＋动作执行者短语 Such books are written for children.这些书是为儿童写的。
I haven’t been told about it.没有人告诉我这件事
（2）强调动作的承受者，这时应用by短语。The cup was broken by David.（3）作客观说明时，常采用一种被动语态句型
It’s / was said / believed / reported / + that „
It’s reported that about three hundred people were killed in this earthquake.
据报道，这次地震中大约有三百人死亡。
4.主动语态变为被动语态
把主动语态的句子变为被动语态的方法是：
（1）把原句中的宾语变为主语
（2）动词改为被动形式，即be+过去分词
（3）原来的主语，如果需要的话，放在by后面，如果没必要，可省略。
注意事项：
主动语态变成被动语态应注意事项
从主动语态到被动语态的过程中主语、谓语动词、宾语都发生变化。
注意主格与宾格的变化形式。
注意主语的人称及数的变化对be动词带来的影响。
注意be动词的时态形式取决于原主动语态的动词时态形式。
5.被动语态的几种类型
（1）有两个宾语的句子的被动语态（直接宾语，间接宾语）
常见的接双宾语的动词有
通常这种句子可以改为以“人”当主语；和以“物”当作主语的两种被动语态。
如：He gave me a book.－I was given a book by him.（以I做主语）
－A book was given to me by Tom.（以物book作主语）He teaches us English.－We are taught English by him.（以人当主语）
－English is taught us by him.（以物作主语）
（2）含有宾语补足语的句子的被动语态
keep, make 三类的动词常常有宾语补足语，在被动语态中，宾语补足语位置不变。We keep food fresh in the fridge.主 谓 宾 宾补
－Food is kept fresh in the fridge.I saw him go into the office building.－He was seen to go into the office building.英语中有“十大动词”的说法，即feel , hear , listen , have , make , let , look , watch , see , notice，这些词在主动句中，其后的动词不定式不加to，但变被动句时必须加to.（3）含有短语的主动语态变被动语态
不及物动词没有宾语，因此没有被动语态。但有的不及物动词后面加上介词及其他一些词类构成短语动
词之后，其作用相当于及物动词，可以接宾语，因而也可以变为被动语态。在变成被动语态时，不能去掉构
成短语动词的介词或副词
They take good care of my child.－My child is taken good care of 他们把我的孩子照顾得很好。I turned off the radio.
－The radio was turned off（by me）
附：动词短语的被动语态
take care of －be taken care of cut down －be cut down laugh at －be laughed at look after－be looked after 下列这些短语本身即是被动语态的形式，不需再加－by be covered with „用„覆盖着
be interested in „对„感兴趣
be surprised at „对„感到惊奇 be made of（from）用„制造的（4）由情态动词形成的被动语态
含有情态动词的句子在变为被动语态时，在情态动词后面加上be动词即可，其句型如下：
肯定句：主语＋情态动词（can , may , must）+be+ 过去分词„
否定句：主语＋情态动词＋not + be + 过去分词„
疑问句：情态动词（Can , May , Must）＋主语＋be＋过去分词＋„.如：We should allow teenagers to surf the Internet.－Teenagers should be allowed to surf the Internet.Can you use it ? 你会使用它吗？
－Can it be used ? 6.不能用于被动语态的几种情况
（1）当主动结构中的宾语是反身代词和相互代词时，不能改为被动语态。
他在镜中看见了自己的模样。We often help each other.我们常常互相帮助。
（2）当谓语是表状态的及物动词时（如have , like , take place , belong to „）
如：
I like these flowers.我喜欢这些花。I will have a meeting.不说A meeting will be had.应说A meeting will be held.二.重点、难点： 1.the other day 我们还可以说the other day , morning , week , month.不久前的一天，一个上午、一个星期、一个月等 I saw him in London the other day.我最近有一天在伦敦见过他。2.get to 着手做某事
„ and I got to talking about the rules „
He got to doing the homework after supper.
3.concentrate on sth.专注于某事（做某件事而不做其他事）
He decided to concentrate on English because he just failed the exam.他决心专攻英语因为他刚刚考试不及格。
This company concentrate on the Chinese market.这家公司把重点集中在中国市场。
4.be good for 对„有好处 有益于（„that is good for studying „）This kind of food is good for me.这种食物对我身体有益
Sunshine is good for plants.阳光对植物有益。
5.It’s a good idea for sb to do sth.做„对„来说是个好主意（It’s also probably a good idea for parents to allow „）
It’s a good idea for us to travel to the south.6.get noisy 变得嘈杂（I know we got noisy sometimes , „）noise －noisy
7.learn from 向„学习，从„中学习
„ but we learn a lot from each other.We should learn from our mistakes.我们应从错误中学习。
8.at present.（At present they’re too short.）at present 此刻、现在＝at this time , now I can’t help you at present －－I’m too busy
我现在帮不了你－－实在太忙了。
9.„ have an opportunity to do sth
有做„的机会
have no opportunity to do 没机会做„
I hope to „„ have an opportunity to go to the States.I have no opportunity to have a talk with her I 注意：文中在谈论将来时，用了一些动词过去式和would + 动原的形式
这是虚拟语气。表示对将来的一种假设。
本单元其他句型结构：
1.sixteen-year-olds十六岁的青少年
它相当于一个名词 相当于sixteen-year-old kids.“一个16岁青少年的表达方式” a kid sixteen years old a kid of sixteen a kid of sixteen years old.a sixteen-year-old kid
2.stop doing
He should stop wearing that silly earrings.（Section A 2a）
停止做某事
We two stopped talking.我们俩个停止了谈话。3.主＋seem to do sth.好像
His temperature seems to be all right.他的体温好像完全正常。seem其他用法
（1）seem+形容词
The question seems quite easy.那个问题好像很容易。
（2）seem+名词
That seems a good idea.那好像是个好主意。
（3）It seems + that 从句
It seemed that nobody knew anything about the matter.看来没有人知道这件事。4.So do we（Section A 3a）
So do we 为倒装句，其结构是So + be 动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语，在时态上应和上一句保持一 致。应翻译为“我们也是这样”用英文解释是： We have a lot of rules at my house , too.5.on school nights , on Friday nights , on Saturday afternoons.我们在说某个具体的，特定的早晨、下午、晚上时应用on.6.be strict with 对„要求非常严格
She’s very strict with her children.她待子女很严。
7.old people’s home 敬老院
以前我们曾学过old folk’s home
8.take time to do things 花费时间做事情。take在这里为“花费”的意思。
类似的词组有：
It takes sb some time to do sth.it为形式主语
花„时间做某事
It took me 2 hours to finish the homework.9.be a great experience for sb.对„来说是一次很棒的经历。10.volunteer（1）n.志愿者
volunteer groups 志愿小组
volunteers to run Christmas show.自愿操办、圣诞节表演的人。
（2）v.自愿或无偿地给予或提供（帮助、建议）
Tim’s busy but I’ll come , he volunteered.蒂姆很忙，我来吧，他主动说道。11.sleepy想睡的（a.）Are you sleepy ? 你睏吗？ asleep 睡着的、熟睡的
He waits until the children are asleep.他一直等到孩子们睡着了。
词组fall asleep 入睡
He was just falling asleep when there was a loud knock at the door.他刚要入睡，就有人大声敲门。
第五篇：九年级英语Unit1-4单元复习(无答案)人教新目标版
Unit 1-4单元复习
一、词汇。写出词的适当形式
eat(过)_______(过分)_____ far(比较级)______(最高级)______ cheap（反义词）________fast(比较级)______(最高级)_______ many/much(比较级)______(最高级)_______slow(比较级)______ slowly(比较级)______ buy(过)_______(过分)_____ sleep(形)_______ 复数：baby_______man______woman______glass_______dish______child________ B.词组互译
1.放风筝 ____________________ 2.别担心 ____________________ 3.在......上面绑绷带_______________4.拍照_________________ 5.小心 __________________ 6.发送电子邮件_______________________ 7.给某人买东西 _____________________________ 8.drive quickly ______________________9.have fun ________________________ 10.in the top, right corner ________________________________ 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.Beijing is the c ______city of China.2.---Are you b ______at home ?---No, I'm free(空闲).3.It's only two hundred and seventy-eight k_____________ from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.4.Li Ming wants to go on a t_________ to Beijing.5.A radio is cheap but a computer is e_______.6.Don't f________ to close the windows when you leave.7.S_______is the first day of the week.8.The _______(女人)over there are our teachers.9.He is looking for his key here and there.But he can't ________(找到)it.10.The baby is sleeping.He is _________(安静).11.I hope you'll ___________(享受.......的乐趣)your trip.12.The __________(车站)is far from here, You have to take a taxi.13.Speak _____________(大声地), I can't hear you.14.Danny is very ___________(兴奋的)about going on a trip to Beijing.15.There are three _____(child)in the room.16.There are many ___(interest)places in Beijing, such as Tian an'men Spuare and so on.`17.Doyou enjoy_____(live)in China? 18It's time for class, please stop _______(talk).19._________(our)classroom is much bigger than ________(their).20.There are ___________(thousand)of people in Beijing West Railway Station.B.用括号中词的正确形式填空。
1.---May I go ______(shop), Mum?---Yes, you may.2.I want _____(they)to come on our trip to Beijing.3.This is Bob _________(speak), Who's that ? 4.Thank you for the _________(invite).5.We leave on February ______(three)in the morning.6.A bus is ________(slow)than a train.7.Danny is too ________(excite)to sing.8.Father is busy _______(write)a book now.1
9.You should practise _____(speak)English every day.10.The tea is too hot ____(drink).11.He wants________(live)in the room.12.He is having fun ________(fly)a kite.13.Do you come_______(buy)a pair of socks.14.He will go______(sing)at the party.15.All the children love________(eat)sandwiches.16.Let us________(go)to the park.17.We are ready________(leave)for Lanzhou.18.Would you like_____(come)with me? 19.Look!They _________(play)basketball.20.He _________(write)to his friend now.21.Listen!Who _____(sing)in the next room? 22.Hurry up(赶快).The train __________(leave).23.Be quiet!Your father ____________(sleep).24.---May I _________(speak)to Mrs.Smith, please?---Yes, who's that? 25.Li Ming wants ___________(invite)Danny and Jenny to China.26.Don't foeget ___________(close)the door when you leave.27.--Would you like ____(go)to the Great Wall with me tomorrow morning?---That's great.28.I can't go with you , I'm busy __________(do)my homework now.二.单项选择。
()1.---May I go on a trip _______Shanghai?---No, you're too young to go.A.on B.to C.with D.for()2.Jenny may ___to China this Sunday.A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming()3.---Hello!May I speak to Ann ?---__________ A.This is Ann speaking.B.I'm Ann C.I'm Ann , Who are you ? D.I'm not Ann.()4.The girl is only three years old.She is ______ young to go to school.A.very B.much C.too D.so()5.---______ is it from your home to school?---About 2.5 kilometres away.A.How many B.How far C.How long D.How much()6.---We _____at the airport before the plane took off(起飞)A.got B.reached C.arrived D.came()7.We feel ______after a long walk.A.happy B.sad C.excited D.tired()8.There ______some paper(纸)and pens on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.has()9.Look!Jenny _______with a kite.A.runs B.run C.running D.is running()10.I hope everyone in our class _____happy.A.am B.is C.are D.be()11.There are five _______in this office.A.woman teacher
B.women teachers
C.women teacher
D.woman teachers()12.I'm thirsty.I would like _________.A.two plates of cakes B.two glasses of water C.two waters D.two glasses of waters 2
()13.There are some ______in this basket.A.pears B.meat C.food D.apple()14.---Would you please pass me the sugar?---_______.Here you are.A.Sorry B.Sure C.Thanks a lot D.Nothing much()15.---__________something to drink?---Good idea.I'm thirsty.A.What about B.Shall we C.Would you D.Why not 三.句型转化。
1.Li Ming is packing his suitcase.(划线提问)_______ is Li Ming _________? 2.The ticket from Baoji to Xi'an is thirty yuan.(划线提问)_____ _____ is the ticket from Baoji to Xi'an ? 3.She leaves for Shanghai at 11:00.(划线提问)______ _______she leave for Shanghai? 4.You mustn't sit on the suitcase.(祈使句)_______ _______ on the suitcase.5.He is very old.He can't do the work.(合成一句)He is ______old ______do the work.6.Mr.Wood drives to work.(同义句)Mr.Wood _______to work ______ _______.7.I go to school on foot every day.(同义句)I _______ ______ school every day.8.They go to Canada by plane.(划线提问)_______ ______ they go to Canada? 9.It's two hundred and seventy-eight kilometre from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.(划线提问)________ ________ is it from Shijazhuang to Beijing? 10.China isn't near Canada.(同义句)China is _______ _______ Canada.11.Jenny does her homework in the evening.(用now做时间状语改写)Jenny _______ _______her homework now.12.We are playing a game.(划线提问)______ are you _________? 13.Danny is playing with the baby.(划线提问)______ _______playing with the baby? 14.I want to join the game.(同义句)I _______ _______to join the game.15.This is a woman teacher.(复数句)_______are _________teachers.16.That is a gift for a baby.(复数句)_______are gifts for _________.七年级下 Unit 3—4 检测试题
一、词汇考查 A.写出下列各词。
1.drive(过去式;过去分词;名词)____ _____ _______2.quick(副词)___________ 3.quickly(反义词)______ 4.cry(反义词)_______5.easy(反义词)_____________ 6.fly(单三;过去式;过去分词)______ _____ ______7.quiet(副词)_________ 8.put(现在分词)_____ 9.fall(过去式;过去分词)____ ____10.top(反义词)_______ 11.become(过去式;过去分词)_____ ____12.break(过去式;过去分词)_____ ______ 13.send(过去式;过去分词)____ ___14 our(同音词)____15.gift(同义词)_________ B.根据汉语提示补全单词。
1.Don't ___________(笑)at him, He is only a child.2.I don't like this shirt, please show me ____________(另一个).3.Last Sunday Jim fell off his bike and ___________(折断)his leg.4.The _____________(交通)is very busy.You must be careful.3
5.---Can I help you?---I'd like some _____________(邮票).6.He sat there ___________(安静地).No one knew he was here.7.My mother is ___________(担心)about my eyes.8.Today is Mother's day.I want to buy a __________(礼物)for my mother.9.Please tell me the _____________(住址)of Jim's, will you ? 10.---How many ___________(月)are there in a year?---Twelve
二、动词应用。（时态的考查）
1.I ______(eat)dumplings yesterday.2.He ________(not do)his homework last night.3.We ________(go)to the park last Sunday.4.He usually ________(have)lunch at twelve o'clock, But last Sunday he ________(have)lunch at two o'clock in the afternoon.5.---What did you do after school yesterday?---I _____(play)basketball with my friends.6._____ you ________(have)fun in Beijing last week ? Yes, I did.7.Listen!Someone ______________(cry)in the next room.8.________(not watch)TV, Let's go and ________(watch)a football game.9.I have much fun ______(swim)in the river.10.Here ____(be)some pictures of our trip to Beijing.11.The children_____(be)under the tree now.12.She______(be)loud an hour ago.We______(be)sad last Sunday.13.Listen!He___________(sing)a song.14.The man________(go)to Lanzhou tomorrow.15.Sam_________(not, buy)some food tomorrow.16.We_______(eat)bread for breakfast this morning.17.Where_____you_____(go)last Monday? 18.It is twenty-five to eight now.______ _____ _____it now?=_______the_______ now? 19.I bought Danny a gift.=I_________ a gift_______ Danny.20.He showed Jim his photo.=He_______ his photo_______ Jim.三、语法应用。(一)副词的构成及用法。
1.副词:quick_______ loud_______ quiet______ slow______ true_______ 2.反义词:quick_______ quickly_______ easy______ 1.The girl is_______.She is a______ girl.She is sitting________.(quiet)2.Look at the_______ car.It goes very________.It is _______.(quick)3.The TV is ______.He is talking_______.(loud)4.She runs very_______.She is_______.She is a ________girl.(slow)(二)There be 结构的用法。There be 结构表示某处存在某人或某物,表客观存在,谓语坚持就近原则。
()1.There ____two chairs and a desk in my bedroom.A.is B.are C.have D.has()2.There ____ an English film tonight.A.will have B.is going to have C.will hold D.is going to be()3.Our grade(年级)has five classes.(同义句)___ ____ five classes in our grade.()4.Look!There is a boy ____ kites.A.fly B.flew C.flying D.to fly 4
()5.There is going to have an English film next Monday.(改错)_______
四、句型转换。
1.Jenny is having fun in China.(同义句)Jenny is _______ ______ ______time in China.2.There are many students.They are playing football now.(合成一句)There are many students ________ _________ now.3.She wants to take a picture.(同义句)She ______ ______to take a _________.4.I sent my mother a postcard.(同义句)I sent a postcard _______ my _________.5.Shijiazhuang is a big city.Beijing is a bigger city.(合成一句)Beijing is ________ ________Shijiazhuang.6.They will go to the Great Wall by bus next Sunday.(划线提问)_______ ______they go to the Great Wall next Sunday? 7.We will fly to Canada.(同义句)We will _____to Canada _____ ______./ We will ______ ______ _____ to Canada.8.He did his homework last night.(否定句)He _______ ______his homework last night.9.My uncle bought me a new bike.(划线提问)______ bought ______ a new bike ? 4.Nick visited his grandparents last Sunday.(划线提问)____ did Nick ____last Sunday? 5.They had lunch at school yesterday.(一般疑问句)____they ____ lunch at school yesterday?
五、话题。(问路)A: Excuse me!Where's Beijing Hotel? I'm lost.B: Don't worry.Let me show you.A: Go down this street, turn right at the traffic lights, There is Beijing Hotel.B: Is it far from here? A: No, It's quite near.It's ten minutes' walk from here, You can go there on foot.B: Thank you very much.A: You're welcome.
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