第一篇：高中英语选修7 Unit1 词汇检测
Module 7 Unit 1 词汇检测
共50小题，每题2分，共100分。60分及格
Name ________Mark __________
一：根据所给中文意思及词性写出英语单词
1.n.长凳 ____________2.n.伤残；无力；无能 ____________3.adj.伤残的 ____________4.n.口授；听写（的文字）____________ 5.n.文学（作品）；著作；文献 ____________6.n.同伴；伙伴 ____________7.n.保龄球 ____________8.n.一行；一排 vt.& vi.划（船）_____________
9.n.收益；利润；盈利 ____________10.n.社区；团体；社会 ____________ 11.n.行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持 ____________12.adj.同伴的；同类的n.同伴；同志；伙伴 _____________13.vt.使……不悦；惹恼 ____________
14.adj.颇为生气的 ____________15.n.公司adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的 ____________ 16.n.软件 ____________17.n.鹦鹉 ____________18.n.（盛液体、气体的）大容器；缸；大桶____________ 19.n.跑道的一圈；重叠部分；（人坐着时）大腿的上方_____________ 20.adj.有雄心的；有野心的_____________________21.n.项目；进入；入口________________22.adj.有益的；受益的_____________________ 23.adj.笨拙的_________________
24.vt.使适应；改编_________________ 25.n.祝贺；贺词__________________
26.n.缺席；不在某处___________________
27.adj.令人满意的；令人愉快的___________________ 28.n.心理学____________________
29.n.政治（学）________________________
30.vi.& vt.辞职；辞去（工作、职位等）_________________ 31.n.证书 ____________________ 32.n.建筑师____________________
33.n.（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性_____________________ 34.adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的______________________ 35.adj.方便的；有用的______________________ 36.n.地下室 ________________
37.n.赞成；认可 _____________39.n.雄心；野心_________________ 38.n.尊严；高贵的品质_________________40.n.毕业；毕业典礼_____________ 二：翻译以下短语 41.（口语）（祝你）一切顺利 ____________________46.取笑__________________ 42.遇到；经历；会晤 ___________________47.上气不接下气_____________ 43.换句话说 ___________________48.适合______________ 44.切去；省略；停止（做某事）___________________49.不必担心____________
45.闲坐着 __________________50.在很多方面 ________________
Module 7 Unit 1 词汇检测
共50小题，每题2分，共100分。60分及格
Name ________Mark __________
一：根据所给中文意思及词性写出英语单词
1.n.长凳 ____________2.n.伤残；无力；无能 ____________3.adj.伤残的 ____________4.n.口授；听写（的文字）____________ 5.n.文学（作品）；著作；文献 ____________6.n.同伴；伙伴 ____________7.n.保龄球 ____________8.n.一行；一排 vt.& vi.划（船）_____________
9.n.收益；利润；盈利 ____________10.n.社区；团体；社会 ____________ 11.n.行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持 ____________12.adj.同伴的；同类的n.同伴；同志；伙伴 _____________13.vt.使……不悦；惹恼 ____________
14.adj.颇为生气的 ____________15.n.公司adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的 ____________ 16.n.软件 ____________17.n.鹦鹉 ____________18.n.（盛液体、气体的）大容器；缸；大桶____________ 19.n.跑道的一圈；重叠部分；（人坐着时）大腿的上方_____________ 20.adj.有雄心的；有野心的_____________________21.n.项目；进入；入口________________22.adj.有益的；受益的_____________________ 23.adj.笨拙的_________________
24.vt.使适应；改编_________________ 25.n.祝贺；贺词__________________
26.n.缺席；不在某处___________________
27.adj.令人满意的；令人愉快的___________________ 28.n.心理学____________________
29.n.政治（学）________________________
30.vi.& vt.辞职；辞去（工作、职位等）_________________ 31.n.证书 ____________________ 32.n.建筑师____________________
33.n.（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性_____________________ 34.adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的______________________ 35.adj.方便的；有用的______________________ 36.n.地下室 ________________
37.n.赞成；认可 _____________39.n.雄心；野心_________________ 38.n.尊严；高贵的品质_________________40.n.毕业；毕业典礼_____________ 二：翻译以下短语 41.（口语）（祝你）一切顺利 ____________________46.取笑__________________ 42.遇到；经历；会晤 ___________________47.上气不接下气_____________ 43.换句话说 ___________________48.适合______________ 44.切去；省略；停止（做某事）___________________49.不必担心____________
45.闲坐着 __________________50.在很多方面 ________________
第二篇：人教版高中英语选修七词汇
选修7 英语单词
Unit 1
disabilityn.伤残；无力；无能disabled adj.伤残的 hearing n.听力；听觉 eyesightn.视力
△syndromen.综合病征；综合症状 △infantile paralysis 小儿麻痹 △Rosalynn.罗莎琳（女名）
lapn.跑道的一圈；重叠部分；（人坐着时）大腿的上方
ambitionn.雄心；野心
ambitiousadj.有雄心的；有野心的 dictationn.口授；听写（的文字）△Sallyn.萨利（女名）noisyn.吵闹的；嘈杂的 suitableadj.适合的；适宜的 entryn.项目；进入；入口 beneficialadj.有益的；受益的 △Marty马蒂?菲尔丁 in other words换句话说 clumsyadj.笨拙的 △bumpvi.碰撞；撞击
outgoingadj.外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的adaptvt.使适应；改编adapt to适合 benchn.长凳
cut out切去；省略；停止（做某事）microscopen.显微镜 out of breath上气不接下气 absencen.缺席；不在某处 fellowadj.同伴的；同类的n.同伴；同志；伙伴 annoyvt.使……不悦；惹恼annoyedadj.颇为生气的△annoyancen.烦恼 all in all总而言之 firmn.公司
adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的 softwaren.软件 sit around闲坐着 as well as和；也 parrotn.鹦鹉
tankn.（盛液体、气体的）大容器；缸；大桶
tortoisen.陆龟；龟 in many ways在很多方面 psychologyn.心理（学）
psychologicallyadv.心理（学）地；精神上地 make fun of取笑
encouragementn.鼓励；奖励 conductn.行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持
△mainstreamn.主流；主要倾向
△fulfillingadj.令人满意的；令人愉快的 never mind不必担心 politicsn.政治（学）abolishvt.废除；废止
△abolitionn.废除；废止
resignvi.& vt.辞职；辞去（工作、职位等）slaveryn.奴隶制
literaturen.文学（作品）；著作；文献 △Barry Minto巴里?明托
△Mount Kilimanjaron.气力马扎罗山（位于坦桑尼亚；非洲最高山）companionn.同伴；伙伴 assistancen.协助；援助 congratulatevt.祝贺；庆贺congratulationn.祝贺；贺词 bowlingn.保龄球
graduationn.毕业；毕业典礼 certificaten.证书
all the best（口语）（祝你）一切顺利 architectn.建筑师
△Sandersn.桑德斯（姓）
adequateadj.足够的；充分的accessn.（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性
accessibleadj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 △wheelchairn.轮椅
handyadj.方便的；有用的 △earphonen.耳机 △impairvt.削弱；损伤 rown.一行；一排vt.& vi.划（船）basementn.地下室 outwardsadv.向外
exitn.出口；离开；退场 meet with遇到；经历；会晤 approvaln.赞成；认可
dignityn.尊严；高贵的品质 profitn.收益；利润；盈利 △italicsn.（pl）斜体（字）communityn.社区；团体；社会 Unit 2
△householdadj.家庭的；家用的n.一家人；家庭
fictionn.小说；虚构或想象出来的事 desiren.渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要 △Isaac Asimov艾萨克?阿西莫夫 satisfactionn.满意；满足；令人满意的事物 △Larry Belmont拉里?贝尔蒙特 test out试验；考验
△Clairen.克莱尔（女名）
bonusn.额外津贴；奖金；红利 alarmvt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n.警报；惊恐
alarmedadj.担心的；害怕的 apronn.围裙
sympathyn.同情（心）
overweightadj.超重的；体重超常的 elegantadj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的△Gladys Claffern格拉迪斯?克拉芬 favourn.喜爱；恩惠vt.喜爱；偏袒 pilen.堆；摞；叠vi.堆起；堆积
vt.把……堆起；积聚
scanvt.细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描 fingernailn.手指甲
absurdadj.荒谬的；可笑的 haircutn.发型；理发 △makeupn.化妆品 accompanyvt.陪伴；伴奏
cushionn.（坐、跪时用的）软垫；靠垫；垫子
beddingn.寝具；铺盖 necklacen.项链
clerkn.售货员；职员；旅馆接待员 countern.柜台；计数器 ring up给……打电话 turn around转向；回转
awfuladj.极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；（口语）糟透的affairn.事务；事情；暖昧关系 armchairn.扶手椅；单座沙发
declarevt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称 cuisinen.烹饪（风味）；菜肴 envyvt.忌妒；羡慕
leave…alone不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起 digitaladj.数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的mailboxn.（美）邮筒；信箱 statevt.陈述；宣布
asideadv.在一边；向一边
set aside将……放在一边；为……节省或保留（钱或时间）grandadj.大的；豪华的；雄伟的△Marionn.玛丽安（女名）
△alphabeticaladj.字母（表）的；按字母顺序的receivern.收件人；接收机；电话听筒 in all一共；总计
affectionn.喜爱；爱；感情 boundadj.一定的；密切相关的be bound to一定做……
biographyn.（由他人撰写的）传记；传记文学
holyadj.神的；上帝的；圣洁的△imaginationn.想象（力）；创造力；幻想物 △transfusionn.输血 part-timeadj.兼职的△master’s degree硕士学位 staffn.全体员工；手杖
△Philadelphian.费城（美国宾西法尼亚州重要港口）navyn.海军；海军部队
junioradj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者
△PhD=Doctor of Philosophy哲学博士学位；博士学位 biochemistryn.生物化学 △Bostonn.波士顿（美国东北部城市）talentn.天才；特殊能力；才干 chaptern.（书中的）章；篇；回 △the Foundation《基地》三部曲 △empiren.帝国
theoreticaladj.理论（上）的；假设的 frameworkn.框架；结构 thinkingn.思想；思考
divorcen.离婚；断绝关系
vt.与……离婚；与……脱离 obeyvt.& vi.服从；顺从
disobeyvt.& vi.不服从；违抗 assessmentn.评价；评定 Unit 3
△snorkelvi.戴潜水通气管潜泳
n.（潜水艇或潜水者的）通气管 △aquariumn.水族馆；水族箱；养鱼缸 anecdoten.轶事；奇闻 △Clancyn.克兰西（男名）△baleenn.鲸须
△baleen whale须鲸
annualadj.每年的；按计算的n.年刊；年鉴
△migrationn.迁徙；迁居；移居 witnessvt.当场见到；目击n.目击者；证人；证据 accommodationn.住所；住宿 shoren.岸；海滨
offshoreadv.&adj.近海（的）；离岸（的）oppositeprep.在……对面adj.相对的；相反的 yellvi.大叫；呼喊n.叫声；喊声
pausevi.& n.暂停；中止 △oarn.桨；橹 telescopen.望远镜
teamworkn.协作；配合△blow-holen.（鲸鱼的）鼻孔；（隧道的）通风口
divevi.& n.跳水（的动作）；潜水（的动作）；俯冲
fleevi.(fled, fled)逃避；逃跑vt.逃离
△harpoonn.（捕鲸用的）鱼叉 dragvt.拖；拉；扯
depthn.深（度）；深处 △meantimeadv.其间；同时
△in the meantime在此期间；与此同时 lipn.一片嘴唇；（容器或洞的）边，口 △overboardadv.越过船舷进入水中 urgevt.催促；极力主张；驱策 abandonvt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃
sharkn.鲨鱼
Help(…)out 帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难 relationshipn.关系；血缘关系；交往 conservationn.保存；保护 △icebergn.冰山
jogvi.慢跑 vt.轻推；轻撞
seasiden.& adj.海边（的）；海滨（的）netn.网；网状物；网络
targetn.目标；靶；受批评的对象 tiden.潮（汐）；潮水；潮流 △driftnetn.流网
dimensionn.维（数）；方面；侧面 reflectvi.思考
vt.映射；反射；思考
pureadj.纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的 celln.细胞；（蜂房的）巢室 awareadj.意识到的；知道的be/become aware of 对……知道、明白；意识到…… vividadj.生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的 neatadj.（口）好的；整齐的；匀称的 seaweedn.海草；海藻
narrowadj.狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的 flashlightn.闪光信号灯；手电筒；闪光灯
upside down上下翻转 suckvt.& vi.吮吸 △sea-slugn.海蛞蝓
△turtlen.海龟；龟；甲鱼 △eeln.鳗；鳝
sharpadj.锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的 tastyadj.好吃的；可口的 △giantadj.巨人的；巨大的n.巨人；伟人 △clamn.蛤
greyadj.& n.灰色（的）scarevt.恐吓vi.受惊吓
(be)scared to death吓死了
shallowadj.浅的；肤浅的；浅显的 steepadj.陡峭的boundaryn.界限；分界线 Antarcticadj.南极的the Antarctic南极洲
awesomeadj.使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的 △leapvi.& n.(leapt, leaped;leapt, leaped)跳；跳跃vt.跳过（障碍）sealn.海豹；封条；印章 △refundvt.退还；偿还n.退款
pensionn.养老金；退休金pensionern.领取养老金者 Unit 4
airmailn.航空邮件
△Papua巴布亚新几内亚 fortnightn.两星期 hear from接到……的信(be)dying to极想；渴望 roofn.屋顶；车顶
muddyadj.泥泞的；泥土般的 textbookn.教科书；课本 conceptn.观念；概念
△bucketn.水桶；吊桶；提桶 the other day不久前的一天 weeklyadj.& adv.每周（的）
△bubblevi.起泡；沸腾；汩汩地流动relevantadj.有关的；切题的 remoteadj.遥远的；偏僻的 △ridgen.山脊；屋脊 weedn.杂草；野草vt.& vi.除杂草 △hutn.棚屋；小屋
rectanglen.矩形；长方形
rectangularadj.长方形的；矩形的 adjustvi.& vt.调整；（使）适合 platformn.台；平台；讲台；（火车站的）月台
broomn.扫帚 tinn.锡
jarn.罐；广口瓶
sniffvt.& vi.嗅；闻；用鼻子吸 participatevi.参与；参加 interpretern.作口译的人 grilln.烤架；大平底锅vt.烧烤；炙烤
dry out（使浸水等之物）完全变干；干透△leftovern.剩余物；残留物；剩饭adj.剩余的 △eviladj.邪恶的n.邪恶；罪恶
dry up（指河流、井等）干涸 otherwiseconj.否则；不然
adv.用别的方法；其他方面 privilegen.特权；特别优待 paperworkn.文书工作 arrangementn.安排；排列 toastvt.烤（面包等）；敬酒
n.烤面包（片）；吐司面包；干杯 combn.梳子vi.梳（发）
astronautn.宇航员；太空人 anglen.角；角度 cataloguen.目录 donatevt.捐赠
voluntaryadj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的 in need在困难中；在危急中 purchasevt.& n.买；购买 anniversaryn.周年纪念（日）seedn.种子；萌芽
△seedlingn.秧苗；树苗 △vaccinationn.接种疫苗 △loann.贷款
sewvi.（用针线）缝vt.缝制；缝合sewing machine缝纫机
△supplementn.增补的事物；补充；附录；增刊 oxn.公牛
△ploughvi.（犁）地；（耕）地 trunkn.树干；躯干；大衣箱
trunk library箱式（柜式）图书馆 tractorn.拖拉机；牵引机 Kenyan.肯尼亚（非洲国家）
△Bangladeshn.孟加拉国（亚洲国家）clickvi.& vt.（使）发出咔嗒声n.咔嗒声 tailorn.裁缝
vt.剪裁；缝制（衣服）
△Tanzanian.坦桑尼亚（东非国家）△economicadj.经济的；经济学的 politicaladj.政治的；政党的 △Nepaln.尼泊尔（亚洲国家）△Ugandan.乌干达（东非国家）distributevt.分配；分发
distributionn.分配；分发；分布状态 △financialadj.财务的；金融的；财政的securityn.安全；保护；保障 operatevi.工作；运转vt.操作
△Sudann.苏丹（非洲国家）clinicn.门诊部；小诊所
△Malawin.马拉维（非洲国家）Unit 5
adjust to适应；调节
keep it up保持优秀成绩；继续干下去 fit in相适应；相融合 motherlandn.祖国 visan.签证
queuen.队列；行列vi.排队
cafeterian.自助食堂；自助餐厅 lecturen.& vi.演讲；讲课 qualificationn.资格；资历 preparationn.准备；预备 recommendvt.推荐；建议
shopkeepern.店主 idiomn.习语；成语 comfortn.舒适；安慰vt.安慰
substituten.代替者；代用品vt.用……代替…… academicadj.学校的；学术的 requirementn.需要；要求 essayn.文章；散文
tutorn.导师；助教；家庭教师 △revisevt.复查；修正；复习revisionn.复查；修正；复习draftn.草稿；草案vt.草拟；起草
numbadj.麻木的；失去知觉的 acknowledgevt.承认；确认；答谢 as far as one is concerned就……而言 contradictvt.反驳；反斥
autonomousadj.自主的；自治的；独立的occupyvt.占用；占领；占据
be occupied with 忙着做……；忙于某事物enterprisen.事业；事业心 apologyn.道谦；谢罪
seminarn.（专题）研讨会 videophonen.可视电话 Rugbyn.（英式）橄榄球
bachelorn.获学士学位的人；未婚男子bachelor’s degree学士学位 routinen.常规；日常事务adj.通常的；例行的 minibusn.小型公共汽车
optionaladj.可选择的；随意的 day in and day out日复一日 cagen.鸟笼；兽槛
barkvi.（指狗等）吠叫；咆哮n.犬吠声；树皮
batteryn.电池（组）；电瓶；炮台 △siten.地方；地点；现场 △Julien.朱莉（女名）
△Abigailn.阿比盖尔（女名）drillvi.& vt.钻（孔）n.钻；钻机 oilfieldn.油田
△Jamien.杰米（男名）△Samn.萨姆（男名）
△Liman.科马（秘鲁首都）
△Cuzcon.库斯科（秘鲁南部城市）△the Andes安第斯山脉
△Perun.秘鲁（南美国家）△Lian.莉亚（女名）agentn.代理人；经纪人
travel agent旅行代办人；旅行代理人 △geographicaladj.地理（学）的 paralleladj.平行的；相同的；类似的 △Lake Titicaca的的喀喀湖 abundantadj.丰富的；充裕的 △Inca印加帝国
governvt.& vi.统治；支配；管理 △onwardsadv.向前地；前进地 destinationn.目的地
△Machu Picchu马丘比丘（秘鲁）innn.客栈
out of the question不可能的；不值得讨论的△hikevi.& n.远足；徒步旅行 △Punon.普诺（秘鲁）tombn.坟墓
△the Amazon亚马孙河热带丛林
settle in（迁入新居、更换工作后）安顿下来
第三篇：高中英语选修七教案Unit 1 Living well
高中英语选修七教案Unit 1 Living
well
www.xiexiebang.com1)他的理想就是环游世界。___________________________________________________________________________________2)作为一个志向远大的领导者，他想带领当地人们过上幸福的生活。___________________________________________________________________________________keys:1)Hisambitionistosailaroundtheworld.2)Asanambitiousleader,hewantstoguidethelocalpeopletoleadahappylife.2.beneficial
有益的[重点用法]benefitv.&n.有助于；受益；利益，好处
bebeneficialtosth./sb.对……有益beofbenefitto对……有益forthebenefitof为了……benefitfrom
从
…
…
中
受
益
[
典例]1)Atemperateclimateisbeneficialtothehealth;温和气候有利于健康.2)Sunshineisbeneficialtoplants.阳光对植
物
有
益
。3)IhopewhatIhavewrittenwillbeofbenefittosomeoneelsewhomayfeelthesameway.我希望我写的这些将对有同感的人有帮助.4)Bothsideshavebenefitedfromthetalks.双方都从和谈中受益。[练习]汉译英1)使用电脑对孩子们的学习很有
好
处
。___________________________________________________________________________________2)我发现这本书对初学英语的人
很
有
用
。___________________________________________________________________________________keys:1)Usingcomputershasabeneficialeffectonchildrenslearning./Usingcomputersisbeneficialtochildren
’’slearning.2)IfoundthebookbeneficialtoEnglishbeginners.3.adapt
使适应;改编[重点用法]adapttosth.适应某物adapt…to…使……适应……adaptsth.forsth.fromsth.根据某事将……改编成……beadaptedfrom… 由
…
…
改
编
[
典例]1)youshouldadaptyourselftothenewenvironment.你应该适
应
新
环
境
。2)ThemakersadaptedthecartoonsfilmforchildrenfromtheRussianoriginal.影片制作人为了孩子们将这本俄文原著改编成了卡通电影。[练习]汉译英1)他们很快适应了城市生活
；___________________________________________________________________________________2)这部电影是由小说改
编的。___________________________________________________________________________________keys:1)Theysoonadaptedthemselvestothecitylife;
2)Themoviewasadaptedfromanovel.4.conduct
行为
指挥[重点用法]conductorn.领导者,经理,abadconduct恶劣行为undertheconductof在...指导［管理］下[典例]1)Thechairpersonconductedthehearing.主席先生主持了这个听证会。2)Hisconductofthebusinesswasverysuccessful.他的事业进展
得
相
当
顺
利
。3)Thecuratorconductedthevisitorsroundthemuseum.馆长领着游客们在博物馆中参观。[练习]汉译英1)在农业专家的指导下,当地农民过了个丰收年。___________________________________________________________________________________2)今天下午向导指挥着小学
生
参
观
了
博
物
馆___________________________________________________________________________________keys:1)Undertheconductoftheagriculturalexperts,localfarmershadanabundantyear.2)Theguiderconductedthestudentsinprimaryschoolaroundthemuseumthisafternoon.5.resign
辞职；委托,把...交托给[重点用法]resignone'sposition辞去职务resignoffice辞职resignoneselfto听任;只好resignoneselftoone'sfate听天由命resign...to...把...托付给[典例]1)Inordertolookafterhersickmother,marydecidedtoresignherpositionasamanagerinthecompany.为了照顾生病的母亲，mary决定辞去公司经理的职务。2)Iresignmychildrentoyourcare.我把孩子们委托你来照顾。[练习]汉译英1)在任何情况下，我们都不能听天由命。___________________________________________________________________________________2)我只好在长队中等候___________________________________________________________________________________keys:1)Innosituation,shallweresignourselvestoourfate.2)Iresignedmyselftoalongwaitinline.6.companion
同伴[重点用法]makecompanionsof与...作伴，与...为友companionsinarms战友afaithfulcompanion忠实伴侣[
典例]1)Hiscompanionisjim,ablackslavewhohasalsorunaway.他的搭档jim是一个黑奴，也是逃出来的。2)Hisbrotherisnotmuchofacompanionforhim.他兄弟与他情趣不甚相投。找教案http://www.xiexiebang.com7.accessn.（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性[重点用法]accessibleadj.易接近的,可到达的,accessibleto[典例]1)Fallenrockscutofftheonlyaccesstothevillage.落石阻断了通往村庄的唯一通道。2)Everystudenthasfreeaccesstothelibrary.每位学生都可自由利用图书馆。3)Aplaceaccessibletothepublic公众可以进入的地方[练习]汉译英1)所有的公交将会供健康和残疾
人
使
用
。___________________________________________________________________________________2）这是解决问题的最容
易的方法。.___________________________________________________________________________________keys:1)Allthepublictransportwillbeaccessibletobothordinarypeopleandthedisabled.2)Hereistheeasiestaccesstotheproblem.8.suitableadj.适合的,适当的;[典例]1)Expertsineducationcallformorebookssuitableforchildren教育方面的专家呼吁多些适合儿童阅读的书籍2)Thiswineisnotsuitabletomytaste.这酒不合我的胃口。[重点用法]suitv.合适,适合,相配,unsuitableadj.不适合的,不相称的besuitableforsth./sb.很适合……[练习]汉译英1)我认为这个应征者不适合这个岗位._____________________________________________________________________________________________2)他尝试找一个
合适的词
来
描
述
这
幅画._____________________________________________________________________________________________keys:1)Idon
’tthinktheapplicantissuitableforthepost.2)Hetriedtofindasuitablewordtodescribethepicture.9.annoyvt.使生气，使烦恼;招惹;妨碍[典例]1)Stopannoyingyourmother.Sheisbusy.别烦你妈妈,她现在很
忙
。2)Itannoyedhimwhensomeonemadefunofhisuglyhandwriting.当有人取笑他的字迹难看时,他就十分恼火。[重点用法]beannoyedat/bysth.因为某事而感到困扰get/beannoyedwithsb.生某人的气annoying令人恼火的annoyed恼怒的;烦恼的[练习]汉译英1)我遇到了一个令人烦恼的问题.____________________________________________________________________________________________2)
他因为丢了身份证而感到烦恼.____________________________________________________________________________________________keys:1)Imetanannoyingproblem.2)HewasannoyedathislostIDcard.10.adequateadj.适当的,足够的;差强人意的[典例]1)Thesupplyisnotadequatetothedemand.供不应求。2)Iamsuretoproveadequatetothejob.我一定会证明自己能胜位这项工作。3)Theskater'stechniquewasonlyadequate.滑冰者的技术只能说是差强人意[练习]汉译英1)孩子们需要足够的营养长身体.____________________________________________________________________________________________2)这个表演勉勉强强.找教案http://www.xiexiebang.com____________________________________________________________________________________________keys:1)childrenneedadequatenutritiontobuilduptheirbody.2)Theperformanceismerelyadequate.V重点词组
（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1.inotherwords
换句话说[典例]1)youcanstayathomeandneedn’tcomehereanylonger.Inotherwords,youarefired.你可以在家呆着以后都不用来了。也就是说，你被解雇了。2)Hefoundhisfirstjob.Inotherwords,heneedn
’tdependonhisfatheranymore.他找到了他的第一份工作，换句话说，他再也不用依靠他父亲了。[短语归纳]inaword=inoneword总而言之inwords用语言haveawordwithsb.与某人谈话havewordswith与某人争吵[练习]选用短语并用恰当的形式填空。1)Shehasagoodhandwriting,andisgoodatwritingarticles.__________,sheisaqualifiedsecretary.2)Thebeautyofsunsetcannotbedescribed_________.3)Thepersonwho_______________myfatherisoneofmyrelatives.4)Thecouple_________________eachotherinthestreetignoringtheeyesofpassers-by.keys:1)Inaword
2)inwords3)hasawordwith4)havewordswith2.cutout
切掉,删掉[短语归纳]cutdown砍倒;削减,压缩cutup切[破]碎cutoff切断,停掉;隔绝,挡住[典例]1)Icutthisarticleoutofthenewspaper.我从报纸上剪下了
这
篇
。2)Desertsarealsocreatedbecausepeoplecutdowntreesanddigupgrass.由于人们砍树挖草导致了沙漠的产生。3)Thefloodcutofftheirsupplies.洪水切断了他们的供养。[练习]
用
恰
当的介
词
填
空
。1)Iwouldcut_____thebitaboutworkingasawaitress.2)Thecarindustrycut______production.3)Thewoodchoppercut_______thetreeandcutit_______.keys:1)out
2)down
3)down;up3.outofbreath
上气不接下气[短语归纳]holdone’sbreath屏息catchone’sbreath松一口气takeadeepbreath深深地吸了一口气outofcontrol失控outofsight看不见outoforder坏了outofreach
够
不
着
[
典例]1)Hebecameoutofbreathafterrunningbacktotheclassroom.跑回教室后他变得上气不接下气。2)Heranasfastashecouldandfinallycaughtupwithhisteacherbutgotoutofbreath.他飞快地跑着，最终追上了他的老师可是已经上气不接下气。[练习]汉译英1)为吓下他的同学,他屏住呼吸然后又突然间跳了出来.___________________________________________________________________________________
找
教
案http://www.xiexiebang.com2)这老奶奶太老了以致于才走了短短的路
就
上
气
不
接
下
气了.___________________________________________________________________________________keys:1)Tofrightenhisclassmate,theboyheldhisbreathandjumpedoutsuddenly.2)Thegrannyissooldastobeoutofbreathgoingonlyashortdistance.4.makefunof
取笑[短语归纳]havefunwithsb.娱乐，开心forfun为了快乐，闹着玩地playajokeonsb.开某人的玩笑playatrickonsb.捉
弄
某
人
[
典例]1)weshouldnotmakefunoftheclassmateswhentheycannotanswerthequestionscorrectly.当同学不能正确回答问题时，我们不应该嘲笑他们。2)Nobodylikesbeingmadefunof.没有人喜欢被嘲笑。3)childrendrawpicturesforfun.孩子们在画着玩呢。[练习]汉译英1)大多小孩都喜欢玩小猫。___________________________________________________________________________________2)中国人总喜欢在除夕夜和
家
人
在一
起
。___________________________________________________________________________________keys:1)mostchildrenliketoplayatrickonkitty.2)PeopleinchinaalwayshavefunwithfamiliesontheSpringFestivaleve.5.allthebest一切顺利[短语归纳]atbest至多，充其量也不过……doone’sbest竭尽全力makethebestof最有效地利用bestofall
尤
其,特
别
[
典例]1)myfatherlovesgolfbestofall.Hegoesforiteveryweekend.我父亲特别喜欢打高尔夫球,每个周末他都会去打一次.2)Iwishyouallthebestduringthejourney.我祝愿你旅途一切顺利[练习]汉译英1)我祝福你在新的国度一切如意。___________________________________________________________________________________2）我们祝愿她的工作顺
利
。___________________________________________________________________________________keys:1)Iwishyouallthebestinanewcountry.2)wewishherallthebestinhernewjob.6.aswellas也,又;和……一样好[短语归纳]asgoodas和...一样好aswell也,又,相当于too;also[典例]1)Shecansingaswellashersister.她唱得和她姐姐一样好。2)Hedirectedaswellasactinthefilm.他导演了这部影片并且在里
边
扮
演
了
角
色
。3)Iamgoingtostudyabroadandmybrotherisgoingaswell.我要到国外留学，我弟弟也要去。4)Hisstoryisasgoodasaplay.他的故事很有趣。[练习]汉译英1)她既擅长数学又擅长英语。_______________________________________________________________________________________________2)海伦和我一样
都
渴
望
参
加
晚
会
。_______________________________________________________________________________________________3)她的钢琴弹得和你一样好。_______________________________________________________________________________________________keys:1)SheisgoodatmathaswellasEnglish.2)HelenaswellasIiseagertotakepartintheeveningparty.3)Sheplaysthepianoaswellasyou.VI重点句子（旨在提供句子结构等所需材料）1.Sheisproudtohavetakenpartincompetitionsandtohavebrokenarecordbyrunningtwolapsthisyear.她很骄傲她参加了比赛而且在今年的800米长跑中打破了记录。[解释]tohavetakenpartin…为不定式的完成时，表示的动作在谓语动作前发生，意为“已经做了”。[典例]Iamsorrytohavekeptyouwaitingforsuchalongtime.对不起，让
你
等
了
那
么
久
。AIDSissaidtohavebeenthebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.据说，在过去的几年里，爱滋病已经成为那个地区男性以及女性的最大的健康隐患。[练习]汉译英1）当老师问起时，他假装读过了这
篇
课
文
。___________________________________________________________________________________2）据说他的作品被译成了
多
种
文
字
。___________________________________________________________________________________keys:1)Hepretendedtohavereadthetextwhenaskedbyhisteacher.2)Hisworksaresaidtohavebeentranslatedintomanylanguages.2.Thefewwhocannotseetherealpersoninsidemybodydonotmakemeannoyed,andIjustignorethem.有些同学看不到我的内心世界,但我并不生气，只是不理会他们罢了。[解释]seetherealpersoninsideone’sbody“了解某人内心深处”是一种比较形象的说法。[典例]
InthefilmtheBlackBook,thecaptaincannotfindafriendwhoisabletoseetherealpersoninsidehisbody.在电影《黑皮书》中，那个上尉无法找到一个可以理解他的朋友。[练习]汉译英1)我们只愿意相信理解我们内心的朋友，并和他们分享
秘
密
。__________________________________________________________________________________2)他最终选择了理解他的女孩
当
自
己的妻
子
。___________________________________________________________________________________keys:1)weareonlywillingtotrustandsharethesecretswiththefriendswhocanseetherealpersoninsideourbodies.2)Hefinallychosethegirlwhocouldseetherealpersoninsidehisbodyashiswife.3.Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaroundfeelingsorryformyself.生活太忙了，我可没时间闲坐着顾影自怜。[解释]“sitaround”无所事事；feelingsorryformyself现在分词短
语
做
伴
随
状
语。
[
典例]Sheisnotthetypetositarounddoingnothing.她不是那种闲坐
着
无
所
事
事的人
。Abeggarsitsaroundstaringatthelastleafonthetree.有个乞丐闲坐着，眼睛盯着树上的最后的一片叶子。Don’tsitaround,it’stimetosetdowntoyourwork.别闲坐了，到时间干活了。[练习]汉译英1）因为无处可去,他只好整个假期陪
伴
着
他的奶奶.___________________________________________________________________________________2）他心地很好，他把所有的家产用去帮助有需要的人。找教案http://www.xiexiebang.com___________________________________________________________________________________keys:)withnowheretogo,hehadtospendallhiswinterholidayaccompanyingwithhisoldgranny.2)Heisakindestpersonwithallhisfortunetohelppeopleinneed.4.justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.接受他们的现状，并给他们予鼓励，让他们和你们一样过着丰富多彩而充实的生活。[解释]…toliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.具有以下结构“as+adj.+a/an+n.+as”表示像……一样的……”[典例]maryisasfriendlyagirlasjulie.mary
和
julie
一
样
友
好Ihavenevermetwithascleveraboyasheisbefore,whohasreallyimpressedmeagreatdeal.我从来没见过像他一样聪明的男孩,他的确给我留下了非常深刻的印象.[练习]汉译英1）我不像你们中任何一个那样是个好选手.__________________________________________________________________________________2）今天像昨天一样热
__________________________________________________________________________________keys:1)Iamnotso/asgoodaplayerasanyofyou.2)Itisashotadayasitwasyesterday.二、课文要点1课文词汇等填空（旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等）根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：martyisa
boy suffersfromamuscledisease.Hedoesn
’tlookanydifferencefromotherpeoplebutinfactheistooweaktogotoschoolsometimes.Hefeels
afterhis
fromschool.Butheisoutgoingandhethinkshavinga
doesn’tmeanhislifeisnot
.Helearnstoadapt
hispresentlife.Hisdiseasehelpshimgrowstronger
andbecomemore
.Hehopeshealthypeoplecangivethedisabledmore
0
inlife.答案：1.disabled2.who
3.annoyed
4.absence
5.disability
6.satisfying
7.to8.psychologically
9.independent
0.encouragement2课文大意概括（旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力）阅读课文，试着用30个单词概括课文大意，再比较答案marty是一个残疾的孩子但是他有着积极的生活态度。他从来不为他的残疾而感到羞愧，相反，他努力使自己和别人一样独立。他过着充实的生活。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答
案
：martyisadisabledbutfairlypositiveperson.Heneverfeelssorryforhisdisabilityandinsteadhetriestobeasindependentaseveryone.Helivesarichandfulllife.3课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力）1.【原句】Unfortunately,thedoctorsdon
’tknowhowtomakemebetter,butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。[模仿要点]句子结构：副词和it’s+adj之间的转换相当于从句：
Itisunfortunatethatthedoctorsdon
’tknowhowtomakemebetter,butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.【模仿1】不得不承认的是，现在人们对残疾人的态度已经有了很大的改变。
______________________________________________________________________________Itisadmittedthatnowadayspeople
答
案
：’sattitudetowardsthedisabledhaschangedalot.Admittedly,nowadayspeople
’sattitudetowardsthedisabledhaschangedalot.【模仿2】幸运的是她从父母和老师那里得到了许多的鼓励，那使得她克服了她所遇到的困难。
______________________________________________________________________________
答
案
：Itwasluckythatshegainedsomuchencouragementfromherparentsandteachersthatsheovercamethedifficultiesshemetwith.Luckily,shegainedsomuchencouragementfromherparentsandteachersthatsheovercamethedifficultiesshemetwith.2.【
原
句
】Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositdownfeelingsorryformyself.我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。[模仿要点]句子结构：现在分词做伴随状语：【模仿1】麦克有这么多事情要做，他根本没时间来喝杯咖啡放松一下自己。____________________________________________________________________________
答
案
：mikehassomuchworktodowithnotimetohaveacoffeerelaxinghimself.【模仿2】他感到非常内疚以致没有勇气跟他的父母谈谈，解
析
他
所
做的事
情
。____________________________________________________________________________
答
案
：Hefeltsoguiltywithoutenoughcouragetotalktohisparentsexplainingwhathehaddone.3.【
原
句
】justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.要接受他们，给他们以鼓励，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩，充实美满。[模仿要点]句子结构：as+形容词+a/an+名词+as的用法：【更多例句】Itisasbeautifuladayasitwasyesterday.今天天气和昨天的天气一样好。【模仿1】他是你所能遇见到的最文雅的男
人
。_______________________________________________________________________________
答
案
：Heisasgentleamanasyoucouldevermeet.【模仿2】跑步就像游泳一样是有益的运动。答案：Runningisasbeneficialasportasswimming.三、单元自测1完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、c和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。词词数：242完成时间：15分钟难度：**katesaid“Hello”tomr.Patelassheentered.Shepickedupawirebasketandwalkedtowardsthebackofthestorewherethericewaskept.Theroomwasquitelargeanddividedbythreelongaisles,withrowsofshelvesfullof
.BesidesherandPateltherewereonlytwoboysinthestore.Theywere
bothwearing
overcoats.Theylookedrather
becausetheovercoatsweretoobigforthem.“
”,sheheard
oneofthemwhispertotheother.Shewalkedontothenextaisle
andfoundthe
shewaslookingfor.Thensheheardsome-thingelse.Itsoundedlikeabox
onthefloor.Shelookedthroughthesmallopenspaceandsawoneoftheboyspickingupabox.But
puttingitinthebasket,hedroppeditintotheinsidepocketofhisovercoat.katelookedbackandsawmr.Patelatthedoorcheckingthroughalist.Thenshelookedthroughthespaceagain.Theboyswerestillputtingsomethingelseintotheirinsidepockets...“Let'sgetoutofhere.”oneofthemsaidandtheymovedawayfromher.whenshegottothedoor,thetwoboyswere
her.Shewatchedthempayingforthefewthingsintheirbasket.Theyhadboth
theirovercoats.mr.Pateldidnotseemtoknowwhattheyhaddone.Heeven
atthemastheywereabouttoleave.Nowkatedecidedtostopthem.21.A.books
B.baskets
c.magazines
D.goods22.A.long
B.tight
c.grey
D.dirty23.A.nervous
B.young
c.strange
D.excited24.A.Lookup
B.watchout
c.Putitdown
D.Listentome25.A.book
B.rice
c.bag
D.magazine26.A.throwing
B.dropping
c.spreading
D.splitting27.A.insteadof
B.asthough
c.ratherthan
D.inspiteof
28.A.lookingat
B.talkingto
c.infrontof
D.behind29.A.thrownout
B.puton
c.buttoned
D.hidden30.A.shouted
B.smiled
c.looked
D.laughed[答案解析]
21.D
超市里架子上放的自然是“货物”了。
22.A
从下文得知，他们准备偷东西，所以穿“长”大衣来做掩护.四个选项中只有long与后面提到的toobig有点关系。
23.c
大衣长而大，穿在小孩子身上自然就觉得古怪。young，nervous，excited与strange之间没有逻辑上的因果关系。24.B
毕竟是做贼的，所以提醒另一人要“当心”。25.B
开头已暗示kate是来买米的。
26.B
it指前面听到的声音，这种声音“听起来”像“掉下来”……27.A
按理小孩应把选中的东西放进购物篮中，但他们没有，故用insteadof.28.c
她看着他们，说明他们就在她面前。
找教案http://www.xiexiebang.com
29.c
大衣的钮子钮得整整齐齐，因为里面藏有东西．此处button是动词。
30.B
didnotseemtoknowwhat…到even的“递进”关系并结合常识可以判断。2语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。词数：205完成时间：9分钟难度：***
yearsagoIgaveaspeech
“PowerfulPhrasesforPositivePeople.”Theseareverysimple---butpowerful--phrases
weallliketohear:“I'mproudofyou.”“Ibelieveinyou.”“Itrustyou.”“Iloveyou.”“youcandoit.”
weshouldallfocusononephraseinparticular:“Ithankyou.”wecanneverwearoutthisphrase.Itshouldbeonthetipsofourtongues
someonehasbeenkindtous.Infact,we're
oftentoo
togivethanksandtooquicktocomplain.maybewe'rebusywithourlivesandfocussomuchon
thatweforgettogiveothersthanks.wetendtotakeourblessingsforgranted,likethestoryaboutahouseownerwhohireda
realestateagenttoprepare
adtosellhishouse.Afterthehouseownerreadtheadinthepaperaboutmanyattractivecharactersofhisownhouse,hecalledthe,real--estateagenttosayhenolongerwishedtosellit.when
whatchangedhismind,thehouseownersaid,“Afterreadingyourad,IrealizedI
inthehouseIalwayswantedtolive
'It'stimetocountourblessingsandpulloutthatsimplephrase,”Ithankyou“
.答案：告诉我们，在生活中我们不应大过于关注自己，而忽略了别人，要有一颗感恩的心．要善于表扬、鼓励别人。31．called
考查非谓语动词的用法：过去分词作定语，表被动。相当于whichwascalled；32．that，which
考查定语从句关系代词的判断。代替指物的先行词phrase，在从句中作宾语；33．when／whenever考查状语从句的判断。由语境可知．当别人对我们友好时，Thankyou应该挂在嘴边。34．slow
考查语境化选词。
由下文的“andtooquicktocomplain．．．”可以得出答案。35．ourselves
考查反身代词的用法。由下文的“togiveothers”可知答案。36．an
考查冠词的用法。准备登一个广告。这里prepareanad相当于preparetoputanad。37．asked
考查非谓语动词的用法。ask和其逻辑主语house—owner是被动关系．故用过去分词表被动。38．hadlived
考查动词的时态；动作发生在realized之前。表示过去的过去。39．in
考查介词的用法。定语从句中省略了作宾语的关系代词。指的是house。“livein”。40．sincerely
考查副词用法。修饰动词短语作状语，所以要用副词形式。3.信息匹配
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先，请先阅读下列应用文：A.Gesichteroforients
Documentsofthelifeofthevariouscultureslivedintheregionofpresent-dayjordan,fromtheearlyNeolithictotheearlyIslamicperiod.Besides,therearedocumentsaboutotherreligiousgroup.B.coveringtheReal
worksbywarhol,Richter,Polke,Baldessariandanother20artistsshowtherelationshipbetweenartofdifferentagesindifferentways--photography,painting,video,installationandthepresspicture.c.AtHomewithterBotch
whileGerardterBorchtheyoungeriswellknownasaDutchmaster,fewpeopleknowthattheothermembersofthefamilywerealsohighlyskilledinart.Theexhibitionshowsabout80drawingsbyterBroch,hisfatherandhishalf-brothersandsister.D.Robertcouturier:100P,nsofSculptor
celebratethel00thbirthdayoftheFrenchsculptor,theexhibitionbringstogethermorethan100sculpturesanddrawings.couturier,whodevelopedacloserelationshipwithmaillol,foundhisinspirationinthehumanbody,andusestone,plasterandbronzetoexpressit.E.Followme!chineseArtattheTreshuldoftheNewmillennium
Looksattheworkof19artistsbornafter1960whoescapedtheideologicalinfluenceoftheculturalRevolution.Everydaylifeandseparationinthenewageandinthebigcities,aswellasmarksoftheRevolution.F.chinacrossroadsofculture
ExploresthedevelopmentofchineseartfromtheHanthroughtheTangdynasties,aperiodwhenwavesofconquest,tradeandimmigrationalongtheSilkRoadsetoffanewchinesecreativity.The200itemsincludeobjectsinjade,gold,silver,textiles,worksonpaperandwallpainting.以下是与上面应用文相关的个人信息，请匹配个人信息与其相
对
应的应
用
文
。Bessy:Havingbeeninterestedinpaintingfor3years,shenowfallsinlovewithsculpture.Shefeelstheformcanexpressfullywhatshesees,feels,andthinks.Recently,shehasjoinedinthelocalsculptureclub.collins:Heisanexchangescholaronart.Sincechildhood,hehasbeenfascinatedinchineseancientart.Thelandwithalonghistory,the”greatinventions“,thehard-workingnationwithfullwisdom,hasplayedaworldleadingroleinhumanhistoryforthousandsofyears.Healwayswondershowtheyachievedthis?mr.chang:Anoverseaschinese.HeleftchinasoonafterthefoundingofNewchina.Allthingsareprovingthesuccessofchina'sopening-uppolicy,andhefeelsinspiredandproud.He'dliketoknowmoreaboutitsrecentdevelopment.Paul:HeisagraduateofLeedsUniversity.workingonareportaboutreligion,especiallychristianity,muslimandIslam,hehasmademanyvisitstofamousreligiousplacesandspentmuchtimeinlibrariessearchingforrelatedinformationandproof.Denny:Heisacollegestudentwhomajorsinart.Asanexcellentstudentinthedepartment,hehasdonesomeresearchontheartexpressingwaysofdifferenttimes.He'dliketofindoutthatwiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,whatnewwayscanbeadoptedtoshowart?申请者：
选择意向：
46.Bessy
A.Gesichteroforients47.collins
B.coveringtheReal48.mr.chang
c.AtHomewithterBorch49.Paul
D.Robertcouturier..100AnsofSculptor
50.Denny
E.chineseArtattheTresholdofNewmillennium
F.chinacrossroadsofculture
答案：找教案http://www.xiexiebang.com46．D
[解析]Bessy的信息里出现了sculpture一词，D栏也有有关Sculpture的内容。本题容易。47．F
[解析]collins的信息里出现了chineseancientart，F栏有“chineseartf'romtheHanthroughtheTangdynasties”。本题稍难。48．E
[解析]mr．chang的信息里出现了“He’dliketoknowmoreaboutitsrecentdevelopment．”与E栏有关。本题容易。49．A
[解析]Paul的信息里出现了religion一词，A栏也有有关religion的内容，本题容易。50．B [解析]Denny的信息里出现了“theartexpressingwaysofdifferenttimes．”B栏也有有关“artofdifferentagesindifferentways”的内容。本题容易。4.基础写作
假设你叫马莉，一个叫丽丽的朋友写信要你介绍一些急救知识，请你立即回复，内容包括：
如果有人窒息，你得立即给他做人工呼吸，使他恢复呼吸。
若有人大出血，你必须马上给他止血。用手帕压在出血点上并按住不动。
如有人被动物咬伤，让他把伤口放在冷水管下冲洗，尽快去看医生。
对于简单的刀伤，只要将伤口冲洗一下，弄干净，然后盖上一块清洁的干布就行了。[写作要求]
．请你就以上内容提示用5个句子写一封英文信。
2．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计人句数。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:DearLily，Pleasedtoreceiveyourletter.Ithinkwehavetolearnsomethingaboutfirstaid,forunexpectedaccidentsoftenhappeninthedailylife.Hereissomeadviceonhowtodofirstaid..Ifthepersonisnotbreathing,youmusttrytostarthisbreathatonce,usingthemouth-to-mouthway.2.Ifthepersonisbleedingbadly,youmusttrytostopthebleedingbypressingahandkerchiefontothebleedingpointandholditthere.3.Ifsomeoneisbittenbyananimal,youhadbetterwashhiswoundundercoldrunningwaterandgotoseeadoctorassoonaspossible.4.Fortheslightknifewound,youonlyneedtowashandcleanit,andthenyoucancoveritwithapieceofcleancloth.Hopetohearfromyousoon.yours，mary
www.5y
kj.co
m
第四篇：高中英语重要词汇
高中英语重要词汇、短语、句子翻译[人教版必修一到必修五]
前言：英语必修一到必修五重要词组的句子翻译(人教版)要想学好英语的同学们，欢迎转载，珍藏版哦！小提示--打印下来便于复习哦 Units 1－2
Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语
1.set down 记下；写下
2.in the first place 首先；第一；原先
3.burst into sth.突然而猛烈地发出或产生某事物 4.centre on/upon 将某人（某事物）当作中心或重点 5.concentrate on 专心致志于 6.Tour de France 环法自行车赛
7.keep track of 记录；掌握……的线索；保持对……的联系 8.stand out 突出；出色
9.be diagnosed with...被确诊患有……（疾病）10.in a row 连续，一连串
11.lead sb.to do sth.致使某人做某事 12.apply for 提出申请（或要求等）
13.make for 走向；向……前进；有利于，有助于；倾向于 14.get a better understanding of...更充分地理解…… 15.head down to...向……进发，动身 16.hang ten（冲浪运动中）作十趾吊 17.in the name of 以……的名义；代表
18.push on（with sth.）毅然继续（做某事）19.run out of 耗尽；用光
20.apart from...除……外（尚有）21.set sail（to/from/for...）起航 22.compete for 为……而竞争 23.in search of 寻找
24.give birth to 生；产生
25.as long as（表示条件）只要……
26.at the height of 在……顶点；在（事业等）的高峰 27.for once and always 一劳永逸地 28.be made up of 由……构成；组成 Ⅱ.重点句型
1.Tian’anmen Square is the largest square in the world with an area of about 40 hectares.（with引导的短语作定语）
2.Impressive as the record is，it fades next to the story of Armstrong’s struggle against disease.（as引导让步状语从句时要倒装）
3.July 13，2001 saw a very bright night in Beijing that will never fade in history.（see在该句中的意思是“目睹；经历”）4.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.（一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。）
5.It was not until 1874，when a young American explorer followed the Nile from Lake Victoria through to Lake Albert，that this part of the river’s course was finally
explored.（强调句型）
6.It was believed that the northern coast of this continent lay somewhere in the Pacific Ocean.（It is/was believed that...人们相信……）
Units 3－4
Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语
1.as a consequence（of）作为（……的）结果 2.the Commonwealth of Australia 澳大利亚联邦 3.go walkabout到灌木丛中闲逛
4.break out（指激烈事件）突然发生
5.feed...on给（人或动物）食物；喂养；饲养 6.round up使集合在一起
7.stand for代表，代替；象征，意味着
8.have a strong/great influence on...对……有重大影响 9.benefit from...从……受益 10.differ from...和……不同 11.be fond of喜欢
12.have fun with开玩笑 13.set foot on踏上
14.give birth to生；产生 15.in area在面积上 16.keep out（使）在外 17.all the year round终年
18.have access to接近（或进入）的方法（或权利、机会等）
19.on a large scale大规模地；大范围地 20.pass away去世；逝世 21.belong to属于
22.base...on...把……基于…… 23.at first sight 乍一看（之下）24.be born into 出身于
25.have an appetite for 爱好…… 26.look out for 照料，照看……
27.put together 把……放在一起；把……加在一起 28.work out 做出；设计出；制订出；算出 29.make contributions to 对……作出贡献 30.adapt to 适应 Ⅱ.重点句型
1.Many Aborigines and islanders were moved and had their land taken away from them.（have sth.done 结构）
2.Only in this way could the people in Australia build a society of diverse cultures.（倒装句）
3.Some books are to be tasted；others swallowed；and some to be chewed and digested.4.Shanghai is not longer what it used to be.5.It was Joseph Banks who made Kew a centre of scientific and economic research.（强调句，强调句子的 主语，主语为表示人的名词）[要学习网--只做中学生最喜欢、最实用的学习论坛/地址 www.xiexiebang.common sense 常识；情理 13.leave behind 忘带；留下 14.lose one’s way 迷路
15.come to an end 结束；中止
16.live through sth.经历某事物而幸存 17.tie up 系；拴；捆 18.at stake 在危险中
19.go for 为……去努力获取 20.lose weight 减肥
21.be to blame 该受责备；应负责
22.be upset about...（对……感到）不安的；不快的；心烦意乱的
23.associate...with...使发生联系；使联合 24.protect...from...保护……免于……
25.be promoted with（用……手段来）宣传，推销
26.create/form a positive image of 塑造/形成一个正面的形象
27.point out 指出
28.think twice 重新考虑 29.believe in 相信；信仰
30.set off for...出发，动身到…… 31.be accustomed to习惯于…… 32.on all fours 匍匐，趴着
33.come to a decision 决定下来
34.come to an agreement 达成一致；达成协议 35.come to a conclusion 告终；下结论
36.take up 拿起；着手处理；开始（从事于）Ⅱ.重点句型
1.Not all ads are used to promote a product or to increase a company’s profits.（部分否定）
2.Good advertisements make it possible for companies to introduce new products and increase sales.（make 后接复合宾语）
3.Some companies prefer a well-known word，while others choose names from old stories or legends.（注意该并列连词的词义及用法）
4.It is possible that the reader or viewer will remember the advertisement but not the name of the product.5.In the 1960s，a British car company which made very expensive cars was about to sell its latest car in Germany.6.A young man in our group suggested that I stay behind with the children，and wait for help.（suggest后接宾语从句，从句的谓语动词用“（should）+动词原形”结构）7.No pains，no gains！不劳则无获！
Units 7-8
Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语 1.care for 喜爱；照顾
2.leave alone 不管；随……去 3.in want of 需要
4.close up（尤指暂时）关闭；使靠近5.care about 介意……，在乎，关心 6.safety standards 安全标准 7.working conditions 工作条件 8.social conscience 社会道德 9.a poor excuse 一个差劲的借口 10.bring in 赚入……；获利 11.be badly-off 生活穷困 12.fall asleep 入睡
13.have no eye for 不关心；不在意 14.far from 远离；一点也不
15.comment on 评论，批评，解释
16.in face of 面对……，在……面前，不顾…… 17.in favor of 支持……，赞同……；为有利于…… 18.in praise of 称赞……
19.in hope of 抱着……的希望 20.in charge of 掌管，负责
21.in memory of 为了纪念；为追悼…… 22.in honor of 为了纪念 23.in search of 搜寻 24.in need of 需要 25.turn down 拒绝 26.as follows 如下
27.end up in 以……告终，以……为结局 28.one by one 一个接一个地；逐个地 29.date back to（时间）追溯到 30.get it wrong 误解
31.on the contrary 相反的是；反而
32.toast to 干杯；祝酒
33.make sense of 弄懂……的意思 34.in other words 换句话说；换言之
35.take risks 冒险 36.experiment with 进行试验；进行实验 37.piles of 一大堆；一大批；一大团 38.fall behind 落后于
39.come across（偶然）遇见 40.make progress 取得进步
41.adjust...to...调整……；调解…… 42.as a consequence 因此
43.regardless of 不顾，不管，不拘 44.take place 发生
45.thanks to 多亏了，由于 46.wake up 醒来；叫醒
47.stay up 挺住；坚持不睡觉
48.broaden one’s horizons 开阔眼界 49.in the beginning 开始；起初 Ⅱ.重点句型
1.But make sure to be early in the office the day after！（make sure 后常接从句或of doing sth.）2.Much good may it do you！
3.If they would rather die，they had better do it.4.It’s not my business.5.My hands are too cold to write.6.Let’s observe another little scene，as you might have in your life to come.（as引导定语 从句）
7.I beg your pardon a thousand times.8.Learning a language is obviously more than memorizing words，phrases and structures.（more than 不仅仅）9.If you were to spend as many hours studying English，you would make great progress.（虚拟条件句）
10.The less anxious and more relaxed the learner，the better the language acquisition proceeds.（the more...，the more...越……，越……）
11.Not all of us want to be translators or interpreters.（部分否定）
12.It is time（that）the bus arrived here to pick up all the passengers.（虚拟语气的使用）
13.It is high time for us to put an end to this silly argument.[要学习网--只做中学生最喜欢、最实用的学习论坛/地址 www.xiexiebang.come into being 形成 31.as to 关于
32.be accused of 被控诉，控告；被指责，谴责 33.set free 使获得自由；释放
34.refer to 参考；涉及；谈到；指的是 35.turn to 转向，变成；求助于 36.adapt to 使适应，使适和
37.get accustomed to 变得习惯于 38.for a moment 片刻；暂时 39.live through 度过；经受住
40.break out in tears 突然大哭起来
41.cut off 切掉；割掉；剪下；切断；隔绝 42.tear at 撕，扯…… Ⅱ.重点句型
1.What kind of programmes does the WHO run？ 2.If I had had insurance，the sickness wouldn’t have caused such a big problem.（虚拟语气）
3.This allowance，however，is only enough to cover the most fundamental needs such as food and clothing.4.They cannot afford to consult a doctor or purchase medicines from a chemist when they get sick，nor can they make sure that their children keep a healthy diet.（部分倒装）
5.It is sometimes said that a society can be judged by the way it cares for its weakest members.（据说）
6.It was not until World War Ⅱ that the importance of Fleming’s discovery was fully recognized.（强调句）7.She stood by the window and looked out at a grey cat walking along a grey fence in a grey backyard.（表示感觉的动词后接宾语补足语的情况）
8....and she had only $1.87 with which to buy Jim a present.（相当于定语从句的不定式 结构）
9.I had my hair cut off and sold it...（have作使役动词的用法）
Units 11－12 Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语
1.stick with继续支持；保持联系 2.through thick and thin 不顾艰难 3.pull out of从……中退出
4.cater to满足某种需要或要求
5.for the sake of由于；为了……的利益 6.in reality事实上；实际上 7.keep an eye on 照料；照管
8.take sth.into account考虑；体谅 9.as a whole 总的说来；作为整体 10.once again再一次
11.live up to依照……行事；做到；不辜负（期望）12.accept...as...认为……
13.on one’s own独自，靠自己，独立 14.the majority of大多数；大部分 15.a pie chart饼状图 16.a bar chart柱状图
17.match...to...使……（和……）调和，相配 18.be suspected of 被猜疑，被怀疑
19.take measures to...采取措施（做……）20.be familiar with 对……熟悉 21.be made up of构成；组成 22.count...as...把……认为…… 23.on the other hand 另一方面 24.attach to 伴随……
25.be aware of 察觉到，感觉到，获悉 26.be suitable for适合做……
27.guard...against...守护……（免于……），保护 28.make the best use of充分利用 29.on the surface 表面上的，外表上 30.as a matter of fact 实际上 31.be satisfied with 对……满意 32.lose face 失面子
33.by means of以……，借着…… 34.put...to use使用，用，利用 35.in demand有需要的；吃香的 36.so as to为了，目的是 37.sit for参加（考试）
38.concentrate on 集中；专心；专注 39.to begin with首先；第一；起初
40.drop out（of）（从活动、竞赛等中）退出；辍学 41.result in产生某种作用或结果 42.be skeptical of怀疑
43.take in把（某人）带进；领入 44.rely on依赖；依靠
45.as far as（远）至（某处）；到……程度 46.lifelong learning 终身学习
47.work out解决；计算出；详细拟订 48.have a lot in common有很多共同之处 49.be suited for适合做……，对……适宜 Ⅱ.重点句型
1.Not only will these qualities make you rise in the eyes of others,you will also feel better about yourself.（部分倒装）2.While working there you discover that the management does not take proper measures to ensure hygiene and safety of the food products....（状语从句的省略）3.What if you feel comfortable about doing a task by yourself？（如果……怎么样）
4.In sports teams each player has a clear role,and there are few occasions when members are confused or uncertain of their roles.（定语从句）
5.It is of great importance for the team and its coach to strike the right balance.（of+抽象名词）
6.As years went by,she worked in many places.（as引导的状语从句）
7.It is well-known that at the age of 17 to 18,many young people dream of going to university....（众所周知）8.No matter how hard you try,working towards a career for which you are not suitable is not going to get you there.（让步状语从句）
9.It is no use for everybody to try to pursue the same career.（亦可用It is no use doing sth.）
10.In China,as in other countries,the government realizes that the future welfare of their citizens is closely linked to education.（as表示“像”）
11....the number of students in some schools is so low that students of several different grades are taught in the same classroom.（主谓一致）
12.Look at the shape of the graph or chart,rather than the details,to spot this.（表示“不顾，而不是”）
[要学习网--只做中学生最喜欢、最实用的学习论坛/地址 www.xiexiebang.come to light显露出来，暴露
22.over and over again 23.tell...apart一再；多次；反复
24.get hold of抓住；拿住；握住
25.make a beeline for径直朝……走去
26.as a matter of fact事实上；说真的；实际上
27.keep in touch保持联系
28.feast on大吃大喝；享受美食
29.make a distinction between...and...区分；区别
30.make sense有意义；有道理；讲得通
Ⅱ.重点句型
1.Finally,some Indians in unusual foreign clothes come to the house offering to entertain the guests,....（in表示“穿着，戴着”，后面可以接表示衣物或颜色的名词）
2.Troubled by the loss of such a valuable jewel, Rachel’s mother hires the famous detective to investigate the theft.（过去分词作状语）
3.As the story develops we discover some secrets about the people at the house that night,and the reasons why they might have stolen the diamond.（as引导状语从句，表示时间，意思是“当……时候”；why引导定语从句，修饰先行词reason；might have +过去分词，表示对过去的可能性的推测）
4.He goes on asking questions about the party and learns about Franklin’s quarrel with Dr.Candy.（go on doing sth.继续做（同一件事情）
5.Rachel is stubborn in resisting his enquiries about the Moonstone to the degree that she makes it seem as if she does not want the mystery to be solved.6.One mistake could have resulted in a huge loss.（虚拟语气）
7.Fortunately he was successful in diving the diamond into nine large jewels.8.It turned out that Godfrey had also seen Franklin move the diamond that night....9....but when she changed her mind he had no choice but to go abroad to sell the diamond.（注意but的用法）
10.You should avoid being too straightforward.（avoid doing sth.）
Units 15－16
Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语 1.apply for申请；请求
2.straight away立刻地；毫不犹豫地
3.fit in（with）与……相适应；与……相协调 4.hold back退缩；踌躇
5.take a while用一些（一段）时间 6.approve of赞同；赞许
7.have sth.in common with sb.和某人有共同之处 8.take part in参与；参加
9.make contributions to为……作出贡献
10.Secretary General of the United Nations联合国秘书长 11.make a difference有关系；有影响；有意义 12.be eager to do sth.渴望做…… 13.open up打开，张开；开发；开辟；揭露；展现 14.at times有时，不时 15.as a consequence结果；后果 16.be due to 应归于 17.become involved in使卷入，使陷入；拖累 18.make the adjustment to适应于 19.take off脱下；（飞机）起飞 20.put on穿上，戴上
21.be popular with受（某人）欢迎
22.get in touch with和……取得联系 23.dream of梦想；向往 24.make use of利用
25.set up树立；开办；设立；创立；建立 26.as well as也，又 27.come true实现，达到 28.be up to胜任，适于 Ⅱ.重点句型
1.Mr Zhao is weak and cannot do much for himself
without getting breathless and dizzy.（双重否定）2.I am having a great time doing it.3.Time to have fun and relax,and time for young people to
take off their school uniform and put on their favorite casual clothes.（省略。It is time to have fun and relax.）4.In the UK for example,a recent survey found that 6 out of 10 men and 46% of women regularly wear jeans....（分数表示法）
5.Every time he plays football he is watched by thousands
of adoring Becks fans all over the world.（连词，意思是“每次”）6.Now he is famous for his haircuts and lifestyle as well as
for scoring goals.
第五篇：高中英语作文常用词汇范文
1．经济的快速发展 with the rapid development of economy
2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长with the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5．人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that„
6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8．不可否认 It is undeniable that„/ There is no denying that„
9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 arouse /lead to /cause a heated discussion/ debate
10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11．完全不同的观点there is/I have a totally different argument
12．一些人 „而另外一些人Some people„ while others„
13.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,/as for me,15．有充分的理由支持 the view/opinion be supported by sound reasons
17．发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role/part in„
18．对„必不可少 be indispensable /necessary to „
21．对„产生有利/不利的影响 exert /have positive/ negative effects on„
22．利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23．导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
25．责任感 / 成就感 we must have sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27.开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28．学习知识和技能 acquire enough knowledge and skills
31.从另一个角度 from another perspective,32．做出共同努力 make/need joint efforts
33.对„有益 be beneficial / conducive/good to„
34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35．打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for„
37．无可非议 it is blameless / beyond reproach that „
39．致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to„
41．不可推卸的义务 „..be unshakable duty
42.满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of„
44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
45．因特网 the Internet（一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）
46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48．环保的 environmental protection / environmentally ,49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
55.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
56.„必然趋势 an irresistible trend of„
57．日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
58．眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
59．长远利益 interest in the long run
60．„有其自身的优缺点has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 63．对„有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
66．采取有效措施来„take effective measures to do sth
67．„的健康发展 the healthy development of „
68．有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69．对„观点因人而异 Views on „vary from person to person.70．重视 attach great importance to„
71．社会地位 social status
72．把时间和精力放在„上 focus time and energy on„
73．扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
74．身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75．有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to„
76.提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77.可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden
79．优先考虑/发展„give(top)priority to sth.80．与„比较 compared with„/ in comparison with
81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82．代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of
86．毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that„
88．充分利用make full use of / take advantage of
89．承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure
90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
93．实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true
94.主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:
我深信„ I am greatly convinced(that)子句= I am greatly assured(that)子
随着人口的增加„ With the increase/growth of the population
在这信息年代„扮演重要角色In the age of information and communication,..plays an important role.„ 是必要的 It is necessary/important/essential/ proper/ urgent that S(should)V
conversely 相反地
otherwise 不同地
unlike 不同菂
in comparison 比較地
similarly 類似地
compare with 与...相比
correspondingly 相對地
whereas 然而
on the other hand 另外一方面
on one hand 一方麵 likewise 同樣地
in the same way 同樣地 in contrast with 与..相比 in a word 總之
on the whole 總體上 to be brief 簡要地説 in conclusion 總之 to summarize 總結 in summarize 總之 altogether 總而言之 therefore 所以
all in all 總而言之 to sum up 概括
to conclude 總結
in brief 簡要地説
in short 簡而言之
thus 從而
given all the point 如上述各點
首先 Firstly，其次 Secondly,再次 Besides，最后 Finally, ,总而言之 All in all, , 上升：increase
下降: decrease
平稳:stable
而:while
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