五下英语复习提纲范文合集

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第一篇:五下英语复习提纲

PEP小学英语五年级下册期末复习提纲 Unit1 This is My Day1、一When do you do morning exercises?你什么时候晨练?一I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.我通常在8:30晨练。

When do you十动词短语?

它的回答:I usually\oftensometimes….或Usually\Sometimes I….

一Excuse me.Can l ask you some questions? 它的回答是:Sure.\Certainly \Yes.等等。—What do you do? 你是做什么的?

一I am a policeman.我是—个警察。女警察:policewoman

—When do you go to work?你什么时候去工作?

go to work:去工作go to school:上学go to bed:去睡觉

一I eat dinner at 7:00in the evening我晚上七点钟吃晚饭。

in the morning:在早上在中午 in the afternoon:在下午in the evening:在晚上一What do you do on the weekend? 你在周末做什么? \…?你星期一/星期日……干什么?

I(usually\often)… 或者:Usually \Sometimes I ….

一How about you?=What about you? 你呢?

Unit 2My Favourite Season

一What's your favourite season?你最喜欢哪个季节?

一Winter.冬天。

What's your favourite…?你最喜爱的……是什么?

它的回答:I like….或者直接答出这样东西就可以。

一What's the weather like in(spring)?春天的天气怎么样?

它的回答是:It's….

—Which season do you like best? = What's your favourite season?你最喜爱那一个季节? Which …do you like best?

它的回答:I like…best.或者直接答出这样东西就可以。

Summer is good,but fall is my favourite season.夏

天不错,但我最喜爱秋天。

一Why do you like spring?你为什么喜欢春天?一Because lcan plant trees.因为我可以植树。

Why do you like…?为什么你喜爱…?它的回答:Because…. Unit 3 My Birthday

1一When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候?一.我的生日在六月。一How many birthdays in January? …

有多少人的生日在一月?有…。

常见的国内外节日还有:

Tree-planting DayMar.12th植树节New Year's DayJan.1st元旦

National DayOct.1st国庆节Christmas DayDec.25th 圣诞节

Women's DayMar.8th妇女节Teachers‟DaySept.10th教师节 ArmyDayAug.8th 八一建军节一When is Grandpa's birthday?爷爷什么时候生日?并且要注意:位于人名或姓氏之前表示亲属关系的词,其开头的字母要大写。例如:。

Uncle Bill's birthday is in June.When is Aunt Mary's birthday?

When is your birthday? 的回答有多种形式:(1)My birthday is in+月份。(2)It's in+月份。

(3)It's +月日。(有具体月日,不用“in”)

What's the date?几号„?

What's the date today? 今天几号?What day is it today? 今天早期几?

一Is her birthday in June?她的生日在六月吗?一它的肯定回答:Yes,it is.否定回答:No,it isn‟t.一Does she have a computer?她有电脑吗?它的肯定

回答是:Yes,shedoes.否定回答是:No,she doesn't.

Unit 4 What Are You Doing?

1.一What are you doing?你正在干什么?一I am doing the dishes.我在洗碗碟。现在进行时

意义:表示正在进行或发生的动作,常见的搭配有:now,Look!Listen!

它的构成是:be(am/are/is)+动词的ing形式。一It's Chen Jie我是陈洁。这是打电话用语,用来介绍自己。它等于This is Chen Jie=This is Chen Jie speaking千万不能说成:I am Chen Jie.Unit 5 Look at the Monkeys

1.mother elephant:象妈妈,baby kangaroo:袋鼠宝宝

—What is it doing?它在干什么?

它的回答是:It's+动词的ing形式。一Do you see any elephants?你看见一些大象吗?--That elephant is drinking water with is trunk.那只大象用它的象鼻喝水。With:和……一起,用。在这里是“用”。

一What do you see? I see two elephants.还要注意:

What can you see?它的回答是:I can see two elephants. Unit 6 A Field Trip

1.in the woods:在树林in the forest:在森林。--Are they catching butterflies? 它的肯定回答是:Yes,they are.否定回答是:No,they aren't.

一Are you eating lunch?你(们)在吃午饭吗?这是“I am eating lunch.”或者“We are eating lunch.‟‟的一般疑问句。它的肯定回答是:Yes,I am.\Yes,we are.否定回答是:NO,I am not.\NO,we aren't.

一Is he taking pictures? 它的肯定回答是:Yes,he is.否定回答是:No,he isn't.

一Is she counting insects? 它的肯定回答是:Yes,she is.否定回答是:No,she isn‟t.

第二篇:五下第四单元语文复习提纲

第四单元复习提纲

班级姓名学号

14《再见了,亲人》

A节选自魏巍《谁是最可爱的人》

B课文描写了1958年中国人民志愿军最后一批官兵离朝回国时,在车站上同朝鲜人民依依惜别的动人情景,表现了志愿军和朝鲜人民比山高比海深的真挚情谊,赞扬了中朝两国人民用鲜血凝成的伟大友谊。

C大娘:洗补衣服,三天没合眼;送食物,累得昏倒;救伤员,失去唯一的亲人。小金花:为救侦察员老王,失去妈妈。

大嫂:为志愿军挖野菜,失去双腿。

志愿军:浴血奋战,帮助朝鲜人民赶起侵略者。

D反问句

E这篇课文的前三个自然段在表达上有什么共同点?

答:首先都是用满含恳求意愿的祈使句开头,然后把现实的情景和往事结合起来,写得情真意切,最后从具有充分肯定语意的反问句结尾。

15《金色的鱼钩》A写出了老班长关心同志、舍己为人、忠于革命的精神永垂不朽。他可歌可泣的英雄事迹,闪烁着金子般的思想光辉。

B课文地叙述了红军长征途中,一位炊事班长尽心尽力地照顾三个生病的小战士过草地,而不惜牺牲自己的感人事迹,表现了红军战士忠于革命、舍己为人的崇高品质。

C“金色的鱼钩” 象征着老班长崇高的革命精神永垂不朽。

16《桥》:文中的老汉以自己的威信和沉稳、高风亮节、舍己为人的精神保护了村民,老汉为代表的优秀共产党员就是密切联系群众的“桥”。他在人们心中目中的地位很高,是人们获得生的希望的“靠山“。

A这篇课文的句子和段落与我们平常读的文章有什么不同?这样写有什么好处?

答:这篇课文的句子和段落都比较简短,这样写的好处是渲染紧张气氛。B老汉:无私无畏、不徇私情、英勇献身

C文中的比喻句、拟人句。

17《梦想的力量》

课文通过记叙6岁的加拿大男孩瑞恩·希里杰克为了实现“给非洲的孩子修一口井,好让他们有干净的水喝”这一梦想,而不懈努力,终于使梦想成真的经过,体现了瑞恩的一颗善良、坚定执著的、金子般的美好童心。

第三篇:初三英语复习提纲

为了更加方便的为广大同学提供初三备考复习,爱学家园为进入初三的同学准备了学习提纲,大家可以简单的了解看看,或许对大家的备考有所帮助。

1.名词,中考要求:名词的数和名词的格

2.数词,中考要求,掌握基数词变序数词的规律,部分序数词要牢记,部分由序数词构成的词组;

3.定冠词the,重点要求何种情况下该使用,何种情况下不能使用;

4.代词,掌握基本的人称,物主和反身代词,还有不定代词和部分数量代词;

5.连词,掌握并列连词,转折连词和引导从句的系列连词;

6.形容词和副词,重点掌握比较级和最高级,特殊变化和使用方法,注意常和此类搭配的词汇使用方法。

7.基本词汇掌握,初一至初三课本单词黑体部分要求掌握理解,重点考察词汇;

8.中考必考句型掌握,大约60个句型,分别造句和熟练使用;

9.八大时态的掌握。(其中要重点掌握进行时态和完成时态),注意常搭配的时间词;

10.特殊疑问词引导的特殊疑问句,感叹句,反义疑问句,状语从句,宾语从句了解掌握。

11.中考试卷分析,各个题型在中考中所占的比重,注意语言的实际运用能力和解析能力。

12.从课本入手,打牢基础,增加阅读感,提高对英语语言的敏感度和熟悉度,提高语言的综合运用能力。

第四篇:英语句子复习提纲

英语句子复习提纲

1.Her time is fully taken up with drawing.她的时间被绘画给占了。

2.I found it difficult to understand him.我觉得很难理解他。

3.We found him to be dishonest.我们认为他不诚实。

4.This toy is not suitable for young children.这个玩具笔试和小孩玩。

5.I expect(that)he’ll pass the examination.我估计他会考及格。

6.I can’t keep up with all the changes in computer techndogy.计算机技术的各种改进有些我已经跟不上了。

7.Whatever happens, I will go.= No matter what happens, I will go.无论如何我都会去。

8.The plans have been under discussion for a year now, but no decision has been reached.那些计划讨论了一年了,还是没有结果。

9.I think I’ll have a cold drink rather than coffee.我更想喝冷饮而不想喝咖啡。

10.Hold on a minute while I get my breath back..等一下,让我喘口气。

11.He let her go.(非强迫性)

他让她走了。

类似:He had her go./ He got her to go./ He made her go.(强迫性)

12.The restaurant is open every day except Monday.这家饭店除星期一外,每天都营业。

13.I can answer all the questions except for the last one.所有的题我都会答,只是最后一题不会。

14.Besides milk and bread, we need vegetables.除了牛奶和面包外,我们还需要蔬菜。

15.I’ll make arrangements for you to be met at the airport.我将安排到机场接你的事。

16.We heard it from the radio.我们从无线电广播中听到了此事。

17.Can you find out what time the train leaves?

你能查问出火车什么时候开吗?

18.He had been cheating the taxman but it was years before he was found out.他一直欺骗税务局,但多年之后才被查出。

19.He lives on(the)camps.他在学校里住。

20.He waits for an opportunity to take action.他伺机而动。

21.No one discovers a rarity by chance.侥幸发现一件珍品的人是没有的。

22.When the star was ill, the understudy finally got her first break.当明星生病了,这个替补总算得到了第一次大好机会。

23.She looked all over for the lost book.她到处找那本丢了的书。

24.The subject camp up in conversation.这个问题是在讨论中提到的。

25.The lecture made me sleepy.这个讲座使我昏昏欲睡。

26.The news made me disappointed.这个消息使我大为沮丧。

27.They make him headmaster.他们使他当上了校长。

28.I drink black coffee while he prefers it with cream..我爱喝黑咖啡而他喜欢加奶油的。

29.Some people came by cars, other came on foot.有些人是坐汽车来的,其他人是走着来的。

30.I went swimming while the others played tennis.我去游泳,其余的人都打网球去了。

31.To some extent you are correct.在某种程度上你是正确的。

32.I spent a lot of time on the project.我花了很多时间进行这个项目。

33.He speaks more and more openly about his family.他越来越公开地谈论他的家庭。

34.I really like English.我的确喜欢英语。

35.We have really been to Paris.我们确实去过巴黎。

36.There’s nothing to worry about.没什么可担心的。

37.We should study hard and make progress everyday.我们应该好好学习,天天向上。

38.She is by no means poor: in fact, she’s quite rich.她可不穷,其实她很阔。

39.—Can I see it? —By all means.—我可以看看吗?—当然可以。

40.I lift the load by means of a crane.我用起重机把重物吊起。

41.I’ll think about it and let you know tomorrow.我要把这事仔细想想,明天再给你回话.42.She’s thinking about changing her job.她正考虑换个工作。

43.There’s something wrong with his eyes.他的眼睛有毛病。

44.Please call me up this evening.请今晚给我打电话。

45.The happy laughter called up memories of his childhood.这欢笑声使他回忆起童年时代的情景。

46.He asked me to help him.他求我助他一臂之力。

47.I asked him where he lived.我问他住在哪里。

48.I asked Tom for some help.我请求汤姆的帮助。

49.I listened to the tape carefully but heard nothing.我仔细地听了磁带,但什么也听不到。

50.He’s not in the habit of drinking a lot.他不习惯于多喝酒。

51.I’ve got into the habit of switching on TV as soon as I get home.我已养成一到家就打开电视机的习惯。

52.Both books / Both the books / Both these books are expensive.这两本书都很贵。

53.He is blind in both eyes.他双目失明。

54.She went to school / university / college in York.她在约克上学。

55.He’s coming out of hospital on Friday.他星期五要出院了。

56.We went to the school to discuss our daughter’s progress.我们去学校谈谈女儿的进步情况。

57.I saw her coming out of the hospital.我看见她从医院里出来。

58.I’m not going.To begin with I haven’t a ticket, and secondly I don’t like the play.我不去。一来我没票,二来我不喜欢这出戏。

59.To begin with he had no money, but later he became quite rich.他起初没钱,可是后来相当富有了。

60.Have a look at this picture.看看这张照片。

61.Every other girl except me is wearing jeans.除了我以外,其他姑娘都穿牛仔裤。

62.They visit us every other week.他隔周到我们这儿来。

63.He grows flowers as well as vegetables.他既种菜也种花。

64.She is a talented musician as well as being a photographer.她不但是摄影师还是个天才的音乐家。

65.His interests ranged from chess to swimming.他的爱好从下国际象棋到游泳,范围很广。

66.We depend on the radio for news.我们靠收音机听新闻。

67.Children depend on their parents for food and clothing.儿童靠父母供给衣食。

68.She felt ill.She went to work, however, and tried to concentrate.他病了,然而他照旧去上班,并且尽力集中精神工作。

69.Although / Though / Even though we all tried our best, we lost the game.虽然我们已尽了最大的努力,但还是输了。

70.We all tried our best.However, we lost the game.我们输了,然而我们尽了最大的努力。

71.We all tried our best.We lost the game, though/however.我们都已尽了最大努力,不过我们还是输了。

72.Her appointment was a significant,(al)though temporary success.他受聘虽说是临时性的,但却是一大成功。

73.He performed the task well,(al)though slowly.他把任务完成得很好,只是有些慢。

74.The baby was left exposed to the wind and rain.婴儿被弃于风雨中

75.The cure for stress lies in learning to relax.消除紧张的方法在于学会放松。

76.We have a series of good harvests.我们获得了接连的丰收。

77.All pilots are responsible for their passenger’s safety.所有飞机驾驶员均应对乘客的安全负责。

78.The teacher liberated the students from the burden of study.老师将学生从学习负担中解放出来。

79.This pass enable me to travel half-price on trains.我用这张通行证坐火车能半价。

80.He devoted all his efforts to his task.他全力以赴地工作。

81.You will find several shops in the neighborhood..你会在附近找到几家商店。

82.He paid in the neighborhood of $5000 for the computer.这台电脑他付了约5000美元。

83.I thought I’d drop in on you while I was passing.我曾想路过时就来看看你。

84.Sorry we’re late---we dropped into a pub on the way.对不起我们迟到了——我们中途到酒馆去了。

84.Come and stay with us soon.快来我们这里住些日子吧。

85.I’m hoping to go and stay with my cousin Tom over Christmas.我希望到我表哥汤姆那儿去过圣诞节。

86.A representative of the company will call on you to assess the damage.公司的代表将前往贵处评估受损的状况。

87.We could call in on Patrick on the way to your mother’s.我们到你母亲家去,不妨顺路到帕里克家串个门儿。

88.What time do you begin/star work in the morning?

你上午几点钟开始工作?

89.If we want to get there tonight, we should start(be set off)now.假设我们想今天晚上到那里,现在就得动身。

90.The car won’t start.这辆汽车发动不起来。

91.She majored in Chinese(at university).她(在大学)主修中文。

92.In autumn the leaves change from green to brown.秋天树叶由绿变黄。

93.She had to work her way through law school.她须半工半读学习法律。

94.The board are still working their way through the application forms.委员会仍在审阅全部申请表。

95.He checked a book out of/checked out a book from the library.他从图书馆借出了一本书。

96.I can take up to four people in my car.我的汽车最多能坐四个人。

97.He obtained 81 marks out of a maximum of 100.满分为100分他得了81分。

98.You must get a minimum of 40 questions right to pass the examination.你必须最少答对40道题才能通过考试。

99.First of all she just smiled, then she started to laugh.最初她只是微笑,后来才放声大笑。

100.Can you provide accommodation for thirty people?

你能为三十人提供住宿吗?

101.Let us hope his research will provide us with the evidence we need.但愿他作的研究能提供我们所需要的证据。

102.I shall go, whether you come with me or stay at home.不论你来还是留在家中,我都要去。

103.He asked whether/if we wanted a drink.他问我们是否要喝点东西。

104.I’m not sure whether to resign or stay on.我拿不准主意是辞职还是留任。

105.It depends on whether the letter arrives in time.这取决于来信是否及时。

106.Whether they win or lose is all the same to me.他们是赢是输于我都一样。

107.If the price is 500, let us say ,is that too much?

价钱嘛,比如说500英镑吧,是不是太贵了?

108.The occasion calls for a cool head.这种场合需要冷静的头脑。

109.We send him a letter/We sent a letter to him.我们给他寄了一封信。

110.Mail me a new form, please.请给我寄一张新表格。

111.I’ll mail it to you tomorrow.我明天把它寄给你。

112.Please carefully fill out this form.请仔细填表。

113.In addition(to the name on the list)there are six other applicants.除此(名单上的名字)之外,还有六个申请人。

114.If you fill out this form, you can take the books away.如果你填了这张表,就可以把书拿走。

115.We must aim at increasing exports.我们要力求增加出口。

116.The lady notified the police(of a loss)/notified a loss to the police.这位女士向警方报(失窃)案。

117.He notified us that he was going to leave.他通知我们说他要辞职。

118.The teacher distributed papers to the students.老师向同学们分发试卷。

119.Don’t involve me in solving your problems!

你解决你的问题,不要把我扯进去!

120.He was involved in a heated argument.他参与了一场激烈的争论。

第五篇:初二英语复习提纲

复习要点(U8-U14)

一、语法:

1、一般过去时态。

2、反意疑问句。

3、感叹句。

4、介词in ,on和at的用法。

5、构词法:名词变形容词,形容词变副词。

6、邀请和应答。请求和许可。

7、一般将来时态。Will do 和be going to do的区别:二者都可以表示将来的动作或状态,有时可以互换,但又有区别。表示单纯将来的情况;Tom will visit you next week.或表示带有意愿色彩的将来;Don’t worry, I will help you with your English.或表示客观上必然发生的事;I will be twenty next year.或依据事实做出科学的推测,尤其是天气预报。The radio says it will be rainy at times.以上情况应用will结构。如下列句子,不宜用will替换: I am going to see him tomorrow.Tom is going to be a doctor when he grows up.The girl is going to be sick.She looks sad.I think it is going to rain soon.8、掌握一般将来时,现在进行时和一般过去时和一般现在时的区别。

二、知识点归纳:

1、remember记得,反义词为forget 【搭配】 remember to do sth.记得要做„别忘记要做„(某事没做)remember doing sth.记得曾经做过某事(某事已做过)remember sth.记得某事

remember me to sb.请代我向„„问好

【拓展】 forget to do sth.忘记了去做某事(某事没做)forget doing sth.忘记曾经做过某事(事已做过,但忘记了)forget sth.忘记某事

【举例】Remember/Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave the room.出去时别忘了关灯。

I remember seeing him somewhere before.我记得曾在某地见过他。Please remember me to your parents.请代我向你的父母亲问好。I forgot to return the book to the library.我忘记将书还给图书馆了。I forgot returning the book to the library.我忘记曾将书还给图书馆了。

2、hope希望

【搭配】 hope to do sth.希望做某事I hope to see you soon.hope+主谓句, 希望„„I hope you have a good time.I hope so.希望如此。

I hope not.我不希望如此。

3.a bit =a little 一点点,可用来修饰形容词或副词。I was a bit/ a little tired.A bit of 后接不可数名词,a bit of bread一点面包 not a bit表示“一点也不”;not a little表示“非常”

He is not a bit tired.他一点也不累He is not a little tired.他非常累。

4、look after„well=take good cake of 好好照顾

5、keep healthy 【搭配】 keep +形容词,保持某种状态I keep busy all the time.keep sb.+形容词/介词„让某人保持„Please keep the door open.keep doing sth.坚持干某事Don’t keep asking so many questions.keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直干某事Don’t keep me waiting long.keep a diary坚持写日记He keeps a diary every day.keep animals饲养动物Farmers keep animals on the farm.6、grow up长大成人 He wants to be a teacher when he grows up.7、„ago一段时间+指以现在为终点多长时间以前,不能单独使用。before通常用在某个时间点之前,还可以单独使用。【举例】They came to China three years ago.They visited him before Wednesday.I remember reading the book before.8、enjoy喜欢,喜爱,相当于 like或 love 【搭配】 enjoy sth.喜欢„They enjoy Chinese food very much.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做„Do you enjoy listening to music? enjoy oneself=have a good time玩得愉快He enjoyed himself.9、how do you like„?=what do you think of„?你觉得„怎幺样?

10、be away=be out外出,不在

11、be away from school 离校,缺席He was away from school for two weeks.12、at the same time They got to the village at the same time.13、a moment ago=just now刚才,用于一般过去时态。

14、reply用做名词,答复 make a reply 作出答复,make no reply没有答复 reply 用做动词,回答reply to sb./sth.=answer sb.sth.please reply to/answer my question in English.15、sell sth, to sb.=sell sb.sth.卖给某人某物

He wants to sell his old bike to me=He wants to sell me his old bike.16、discuss business together一起谈生意

17、by the way顺便问一下By the way, why did you call me? 【拓展】 on the/one’s way to„在去某地的途中He is on his way to school.in a/the„way用„„方法Can you do it in the same way?

18、have a problem with„无法解决„„的毛病,相当于there is something wrong with„Do you have any problems with your TV set?

19、put„right使„„恢复正常 Can you put the clock right? 20、have a lot of fun(doing)玩得开心We had a lot of fun in the park.21、do/take exercise=do sports进行运动,锻炼

22、plan one’s work carefully精心计划工作

23、plan to do sth.计划做某事We are planning to start next week.24、make a plan for„为„制定计划You’d better make a plan for your study.25、drive to „=go to„by car开车去„He drives to work.drive sb.to„开车送某人去„He drives his son to school.26、have a rest=rest休息He had a rest for an hour=He rested for an hour.27、have a swim=go swimming游泳

28、go on a trip=have a trip 进行旅行He is going on a trip to Japan.【拓展】 go on with sth.= go on doing sth.继续干(同一件事)go on to do sth.继续干(另一件事)

【举例】After having a cup of tea, he went on with his work/working.He finished reading and went on to write his composition.29、ask sb.for help 向„„求助Why not ask the teacher for help? ask sb.a question向„„提问题

ask for sth.要某东西He came to ask for some water.ask sb.about sth.向„„询问有关„的情况 ask sb.(not)to do sth.请某人(不)做某事 He asked me about the weather in Hainan.Tom asked us to help him with his Chinese.30、go out for a walk=have a walk=take a walk散步

31、at breakfast早餐时He read morning paper at breakfast yesterday.32、say goodbye to向„„告别/辞行 say hello to向„„打招呼,向„„问好 say sorry to向„„道歉

say good morning to向„„问候早安 say thanks to向„„道谢

33、be useful to sb.对某人有用 English is useful to everyone.be useful for sth.对某物有用Sports and games are useful for health.34、have a good/bad/ poor memory有很好/很差/很糟糕的记忆力

35、all the time总是,一直,常和always做同义词组替换。

The boy helps the old man all the time=The boy always helps the old man.36、know everything about了解有关„„的一切 know nothing/little about对„„一无所知 know much/ a lot about 对„„了解很多

37、move to+地点,迁往„,搬到„They moved to Paris last year.38、good luck to sb.with sth.祝某人走运/某事顺利 Good luck to you with your Chinese.39、at first=at the beginning起初,起先

40、主语+find+宾语+名词/形容词/介词短语/动词ing形式 I find English hard.我觉得英语很难。

I found him a good student.我觉得他是个好学生。I found her in the classroom.我发现他在教室里。

I found a purse lying on the ground.我发现一个钱包躺在地上。

41、be in/at a meeting=have a meeting开会

42、give a concert举行音乐会They gave a concert last night.give a talk做一次演讲Mr.Lin gave us a talk yesterday.give sb.a call给„打电话please give me a call.go to a concert参加音乐会Thanks for asking me to the concert.be in/at a concert在音乐会上He wants to play in/at the concert.43、a visit to„去某地访问/参观Is this your first visit to China? be on a visit to„=be visiting在„访问They are on a visit to Beijing have/make/pay a visit to访问/参观He will pay a visit to England.visit 可以做及物动词visit China, visit the History Museum.,visit a friend

44、at that time在那时There was no hospital in the city at that time.45、more than+数字=over+数字,多于,超过,反义词为less than少于

46、in the middle of„在„„的中间He sits in the middle of the classroom.47、at the end of„在„„末(指时间),在„„的尽头(指地点)

We’ll have an exam at the end of this month.We met at the end of the street.48、in the end=at last=finally最后,终于They arrived there in the end.49、at the start of=at the beginning of„在„„开始(指时间)At the beginning of the class, we sang an English song.50、fall down(from)倒下,摔倒He fell down and broke his left leg.fall off从„„上掉下来The boy fell off the tree.fall into跌入(河,水中)He fell into the river./water fall ill患病He fell ill =was ill yesterday.51、sth.happen to sb.某人发生了某事;„„发生在某人身上

what happened to him yesterday?昨天他出什幺事了?

52、sb.happen to do sth.某人碰巧做某事

I happened to see him in the park.我碰巧在公园见到他。

53、have an accident 发生事故 have a little accident发生小事故

54、work out演算,解决work out the maths problem.Work it /them out.55、hurry to„=go to„in a hurry匆忙赶往„„

He hurried to school =He went to school in a hurry.56、play for a team=be on a team=be amember of a team„是„„的成员

He played for the children football team.=He was on the children football team=He was a member of the children football team.57、be famous for以„而着称/闻名Australia is famous for its sheep.be famous as以„的身份出名He is famous as a singer.58、marry sb.“娶某人” 或“嫁给某人”John married kate

59、marry sb.to sb.“把„嫁给„”He married his daughter to a rich man.be/get married to sb.“和„结婚”Peter got married to Joe last year.60、last long持续久will the bad weather last long? last for+一段时间,持续„The meeting lasted for two hours.last from „to从„持续到„Winter last from Nov.to Jan.【拓展】last可做形容词,表示 最后的,与the连用the last three floors 刚过去的,不与the连用last night/year 61、heavily, heavy 形容雨、雪大,形容风大用strong, strongly 形容太阳照得猛烈用bright, brightly The rain/snow was heavy last night=It rained/snowed heavily last night.There was a strong wind=The wind blew strongly.Look!The sun is shining brightly.62、write down写下„„,记下„„,其中down是副词。

write down the new words=write the new words down.若是代词作宾语,只能放在动词和副词之间。write it/them down类似的短语还有:put on 穿上,上演take off 脱下turn on 打开(电器等)turn off 关掉 turn up调大(音量)turn down关小(音量)put away 把„收好take away拿走 give back 归还work out算出 ring up打电话给„ find out 查清,查明look up 查找throw away 丢掉think over 仔细考虑 pick up 捡起wake up把„弄醒 63、come out出来,出现,(花)开放The flowers start to come out in spring.【搭配】 come along一道走,一起来

come after 跟随,随„之后,相当于follow

come back回来

come up走近,靠近

come on表示说话人的一种催促、劝说、鼓励等“快”、“来吧” 64、at a bad/good time of year在一年中不好的/好的时节里

65、get “逐渐变得„” get+天气,长短get warm/cold/long/short turn“变得„” turn+颜色 turn green/yellow/red能用做联系动词的还有:look看起来显得„look worried ,taste尝起来„taste delicious, smell闻起来„smell good, sound听起来sound great, feel觉得„feel happy 66、the best time to do sth.做„的最好时间It’s the best time to say good bye.67、Late march 三月底early spring初春early in the morning清晨

68、look unlike 看起来不象 be the most like/unlike 最像/不像 The weather in China is the most unlike that in Australia.69、Autumn starts in Sep.and goes on to Nov.=Autumn lasts from Sep.to Nov.70、later on=at a later time过后,以后He’ll visit the Great Wall later on.71、do some reading读书After supper, I did some reading.in the north/south/east/west of„在„的北/南/东/西部,在其范围之内。

to the north/south/east/west of„在„以北/南/东/西,不在范围之内,也不接壤。on the north/south/east/west of„以„的北/南/东/西方,不在范围之内,接壤。Shanghai /Taiwan is in the east of China.上海在中国的东部。Japan is to the east of China.日本在中国的东部。

Russia is on the northeast of China.俄罗斯在中国的东北部。72、North China华北 South China华南

73、at times=sometimes时常,时而 It will be cloudy at times.74、There is a lot of sunshine=It is sunny.75、There will be a heavy rain=It will rain heavily.76、stay above zero保持0度以上 fall below zero下降到0度以下 77、ring up给„打电话Peter rang me up just now.【拓展】表示“打电话”的用语 telephone / phone / call sb.give sb.a call / ring make a telephone / phone call to sb.78、in the daytime/day 在白天The temperature will stay above zero in the day.79、at night在夜里(下午6点至午夜)We stay in the open air at night.80、in the night在夜间The temperature will fall below zero in the night.81、on the night of„特指在某晚上It happened on the night of Nov.20th.82、The rain / snow will stop later on=It will stop raining / snowing.83、It’s good / better / best to do sth.最好做某事

【举例】It’s good to do morning exercises early in the morning.It’s better to do more speaking if you learn English.【搭配】 be good for„对„有好处,适宜于„

be good to sb.对某人友好,相当于be kind /friendly to sb.be good at sth./ doing sth擅长于(做)某事,相当于do well in 84、weather report for some cities across the world世界各大城市的天气预报 85、weather report for the next 24 hours未来24小时天气预报(注意介词for)86、make / give a report做报告make a weather report for today.87、report „„to 向„„报告I’ll report you to the headmaster.88、be sure相信,有把握

【搭配】 be sure to do sth.“一定会„,肯定会„”表示说话人对句子主语的推测和判断。be sure of sth./ doing sth.“相信”,“有把握”,表示句子主语自信或对某事有把握。be sure +从句,表示句中主语对某事有把握 I am sure(that)he will succeed=He is sure to succeed.他一定会成功。He is sure of success.他自信会成功。

Be sure to do sth.的祈使句表说话人向对方提出要求,“务必”“一定要”.Be sure to come to school earlier tomorrow.明天务必早点来学校。89、invite sb.邀请某人

invite sb.to somewhere邀请某人去某地He invited me to her party.invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事He invited me to have dinner.90、go to the cinema=go to see a film去看电影

91、hold on=hold on a minute=wait a moment=a moment=hold the line a second.92、right now=at the moment此刻,现在

93、take a message for sb.为某人捎口信Can I take a message for you? 94、leave a message 留言Please leave a message.请留言。95、give sb.the message=give the message to sb.把口信给某人 96、sth.be ready某事已准备好了Supper is ready.be / get ready for sth.为„„作准备I’m getting ready for the final exam.be ready to do sth.“准备做某事,乐意做某事”He’s ready to help others.get sth.ready 把„„准备好you must get your football shoes ready.97、There is no time / a little time / some time / enough time to do sth.没有时间 / 有点时间 / 些时间 /足够的时间去做某事。There is a little time for us to havelunch=We have a little time to have lunch.我们还有一点时间吃午饭。98、be the same as和„„相同,反义词组是be different from English names are different from Chinese names=English names are not the same as Chinese names.99、【搭配】 turn „over 翻转,把„„翻过来 turn on 打开(电器,煤气等)turn off关掉(电器,煤气等)turn down 关小、降低音量 turn up 调大音量

turn right/left 向右 / 左转

【举例】Turn over the stone and you’ll find something under the stone He turned on the radio and listened to the weather report.Please remember to turn off the lights when you go out.The recorder is too noisy.Turn it down, please.Turn right / left at the second crossing=Take the second turning on the right / left.100、ask /tell sb.(not)to do sth.请求 / 叫某人(不)做某事。101、think hard苦苦思索He thought hard, then he had an idea.think about考虑,思考I’m thinking about what to talk about.think of考虑,关心,想起I can’t think of your name.think over仔细思考Please think it over before you write.think highly of高度评价He thought highly of what you did.102、be late for sth.晚了,迟了„He was late for the meeting yesterday.be late for doing sth.做„„迟了He was late for catching the bus.103、show可做名词,“展览,演出”,也做动词,“出示,给„„看,说明”

be on show陈列着,展览中His pictures will be on show next month.a dolphin show海豚展览I’d like to see the dolphin show

show sb sth=show sth.to sb..出示给„„Please show me your pass.show sb.around领某人参观„Please show me around your school.show sb.how to do sth.指导„怎样做He showed me how to drive a car.show +从句The picture shows what Bob did yesterday.104、be away from school 离校,缺课I was away from school for two weeks.105、how long /how often /how soon / how far / how many times /how heavy… 【比较】 how long表某一动作状态持续“多久,多长时间” for+段时间

how often 表频率“多长时间一次” once /twice a week, sometimes how soon 表示“将过多久之后”答语是 in +一段时间 how far问路途有“多远”答语是two kilometers等

how many times询问“多少次”答语是once, twice, three times等 【举例】How long will you stay here? About two hours.How often do you go to the cinema? Once a week How soon will your parents come back? They’ll be back in two weeks.How many times have you been to the cinema this week? Twice.106、数字+more+名词,表示“再„„,又„„”

I’ll write two more letters.=I’ll write another two letters.我将再写两封信。Would you like some more tea? No more.你还需要再添一些茶吗?不再需要。107、I hope everything goes well.=I hope everything is OK.希望一切顺利!108、help oneself to„随便吃点/喝点„Help yourselves to some fish, children.help oneself 随便用„-May I use your pen?-Help yourself.请随便用 109、put on“上演,穿衣”We’ll put on plays, too.我们也上演戏剧。put up举起,建起Put up your hand if you have any questions.put down放下Put down the bag on the floor.put away把„收拾好It’s hot now, please put away your sweater.put into放进,译成Put these sentences into Chinese.把句子译成中文。

110、always的反义词是never,把含有always的句子变成否定句时,只需把always变成never.He is always late for school=He is never late for school

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