人教版高中英语必修二Unit 1SectionⅡ同步练习(含答案解析)

第一篇：人教版高中英语必修二Unit 1SectionⅡ同步练习(含答案解析)

Ⅰ.词汇知识

1．____________(adj.)奇特的；异样的(vt.)想象；设想；爱好

2．____________(vt.)移动；搬开

3．____________(prep.)值得的；相当于……的价值(n.)价值；作用(adj.)[古]值钱的4．____________(adj.)贵重的；有价值的→____________(n.)价值；(v.)重视；珍视[来源:学科网]

5．____________(vi.)幸免；幸存；生还→____________(n.)幸存者[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K][来源:学科网ZXXK]

6．____________(adj.)令人吃惊的→____________(vt.)使吃惊

7．____________(vt.)挑选；选择→____________(n.)挑选；选择

8．____________(n.)设计；图案；构思(vt.)设计；计划；构思→____________(n.)设计者

9．____________(v.)装饰；装修→____________(n.)装饰；装饰品[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]

10．____________(n.)怀疑；疑惑(vt.)怀疑；不信→____________(adj.)怀疑的；疑惑的 答案：1.fancy 2.remove 3.worth 4.valuable；value

5．survive；survivor 6.amazing；amaze 7.select；selection

8．design；designer 9.decorate；decoration[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]

10．doubt；doubtful

Ⅱ.重点短语

1．in search ________寻找；搜寻

2．________ to属于

3．________ return作为报答；回报

4．________war处于交战状态

5．________ than少于

6．be ________ doing值得做

7．add...________把……添加到……

8．serve ________充当

答案：1.of 2.belong 3.in 4.at 5.less 6.worth 7.to 8.as[来源:Z&xx&k.Com] Ⅲ.必背句型[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]

1．Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia，____________________ that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。

答案：could never have imagined

2．This was ____________________ the two countries were at war.这是在两国交战的时期。[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]

答案：a time when

3．____________________ the boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。

答案：There is no doubt that

4．After that，____________________ the Amber Room ________________ a mystery.从那以后，琥珀屋发生了什么一直就是一个谜。

答案：what happened to；remains

5．In 1770 the room was completed ____________________.1770年，这间琥珀屋按照她的要求完成了。

答案：the way she wanted

第二篇：高中政治必修二同步练习：第一单元 公民的政治生活(单元检测,含答案解析)

第一单元公民的政治生活

班级姓名座号分数-

一、选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共C.个人利益与国家利益相结合的原则 40分)

1.近两年来，政务公开、开门立法，政府在公开中走向民主；重大问题集体决策制度、专家咨询制度、重大事项社会公示制度、社会听证制度、决策责任制度，D.维护国家统一和民族团结的要求

5.“人肉搜索”的一个重要特点是众人通过各种途径对同一个人进行地毯式搜索，被搜索人的个人信息很快在网上一览无余。“人肉搜索”中随意搜索、公使政府的决策更加透明，公众参与度大大提高。这表明（）

①人民民主专政的本质就是人民当家作主 ②人民民主意识和执政能力增强 ③社会主义民主政治建设不断深入发展 ④社会主义民主具有真实性和广泛性

A.①②④B.①②③C.②③④D.①③④

2.“完全的民主等于没有民主，这不是怪论而是真理。”这个观点（）

A.正确，因为社会主义民主是最广泛的民主B.正确,因为民主是大多数人的统治 C.错误，因为民主是少数人的统治D.正确,因为民主总是具体的、相对的3.改革开放后，中国充分参与了联合国框架下的人权活动，积极批准、加入相关人权公约，参与相关文书的讨论和制定，并履行已签公约规定的义务。2011年《人权蓝皮书》指出，中国已参加27项国际人权条约，将继续推进在人权领域的国际合作。这表明（）

A.我国人权事业同世界人权事业同步发展

B.我国社会主义民主政治建设达到了一个新的水平C.解决人权问题是我国现代社会的工作中心

D.任何公民都享有宪法和法律规定的一切权利 4.下面的漫画《认罪》违背了（）

认罪

A.公民在法律面前一律平等的原则 B.权利与义务统一的原则

布他人信息的做法（）

A.体现了公民享有广泛的权利和自由 B.割裂了权利和义务的辩证关系

C.坚持了公民在法律面前一律平等的原则 D.正确行使了民主监督的权利

6.每年“两会”期间，各大网站推出的“两会”专题异常火爆，代表、委员和普通网民纷纷在网络上共论国是，网络也成为公民最便捷的参政方式。这表明（）

①公民可以通过网络直接参与对国家事务的管理②社会主义民主具有真实性 ③公民的权利不断扩大 ④在我国，公民享有表达自己意愿的权利和自由A.①②B.③④

C.②④D.①③

7.某市创新干部考核方式，参与民主测评、民意调查的人员范围将由以前的以下级和同级为主，扩大到以服务对象和一般群众为主，变“官评官”为“民评官”。该市转变干部考核方式的做法有利于（）①维护公民的言论自由 ②方便人民群众行使监督

权 ③促进干部工作作风的转变 ④公民的选举权落到实处 Ａ.①②Ｂ.③④Ｃ.①③Ｄ.②③

8.在我国，发展社会主义民主政治，要求从各个层次、各个领域扩大公民的有序参与。有序参与政治生活，从公民角度讲（）

①应遵循宪法和法律规定的权限、职责、程序和要

求 ②必须完全准确地反映人们的心愿 ③需要完善法律，为公民提供参与政治生活的法律保障 ④要增强依法行使权利、履行义务的公民意识 Ａ.①② Ｂ.③④

答案与解析

1.D 解析:本题为“三三型”组合式选择题，可运用排除法解答。执政是党的事，故排除②，答案为D。和被选举权，③不符合法律规定。

12.Ｄ 解析:表决权是人大代表的权利，普通公民没2.D解析:题中引言强调了民主的相对性，世界上没有超阶级的、绝对的民主，因此其观点是正确的，D项正确。A项与题意不符，B、C两项皆忽视了不同性质民主的区别，不正确。

3.B解析:对人权事业的重视体现了我国人民民主具有真实性，表明我国社会主义民主政治建设达到了一个新的水平，B项正确。A、C、D三项观点皆不正确。

4.A解析:执法人员利用手中的权力，强制公民认罪，这违背了公民在法律面前一律平等的原则，故答案为A。

5.B解析: “人肉搜索”中随意公布他人信息的做法侵犯了公民的隐私权，没有做到权利和义务的统一，故选B。

6.C解析:我国是代议制政体，公民通过选举人大代表间接行使管理国家事务的权力，排除①。公民通过网络参政，可见社会主义民主的真实性，故②正确。公民的权利是法律规定的，不能随便扩大，排除③。网络上共论国是属于公民政治自由的体现，故④正确。

7.Ｄ 解析:上述做法是维护公民监督权的体现，不是维护公民言论自由和行使选举权，①④错误，排除；②③正确，故选Ｄ。

8.Ｃ 解析:本题考查有序参与政治生活的要求。解答本题的关键是审清问题的角度“从公民角度”，然后用排除法很容易选出。②③不是从公民角度讲的，而且②“完全准确”的说法太绝对，不符合实际。因此应选Ｃ项。

9.Ｃ 解析:②表述错误，我国公民不直接行使国家权力，而是通过人民代表大会间接行使国家权力；村民自治的基础是自己选举当家人，排除④。①③符合题意，故选Ｃ。

10.C解析:深圳中学生自发调研、撰写民间提案体现了他们良好的公民意识，因此作为中学生应该积极参与政治实践，提高政治参与意识和能力，C项正确。A项“主要内容”观点错误；B、D两项是缺乏公民意识的表现，观点错误。

11.A解析:因小王未年满十八周岁，他没有选举权

有表决权，排除①；题干也没有涉及民主管理，排除②。故选Ｄ。

13.Ｄ 解析:注意从材料中提取有效信息，材料讲的是农村的民主管理、民主决策、民主监督，体现了村民自治的内容，Ａ、Ｂ两项与材料无关，Ｃ项表述错误。

14.Ｃ 解析:本题考查我们对公民政治参与有关知

识的正确理解，难度中等。社会听证制度是我国公民依法直接参与民主决策的重要形式，所以应选Ｃ。Ａ项不符合题意，民主管理的重要形式是村民自治和居民自治。Ｂ项“依法执政”的主体是中国共产党。Ｄ项观点错误，公民参与国家管理的基础是行使选举权和被选举权。

15.Ｂ 解析:本题考查我们对公民政治参与的正确认识，难度中等。政府问计于民，说明了公民政治参与的重要性，①②③都是对政府问计于民的正确理解，应选Ｂ；④的观点是错误的，公民不能直接行使国家权力。

16.Ａ 解析:本题考查我们对公民参与政治生活的正确认识，属于容易题。公民通过网络渠道反腐败，说明公民在行使他们的监督权，所以Ａ项符合题意，应选。Ｂ、Ｃ两项观点是正确的，但不是题意主要说明的问题。Ｄ项不符合题意，质询权是人大代表的权利，而不是普通公民的权利。

17.Ｂ 解析:本题考查我国的党内民主政治建设，考查我们获取和解读信息的能力、描述和阐释事物的能力，难度中等。公推直选是对直接选举的完善，并不意味着我国的选举制度发生了重大变化，Ａ项错误；由上级党组织推荐候选人到公推直选，表明党内民主政治建设不断推进，Ｂ项符合题意；公推直选使公民选举权落到实处，体现的是人民民主的真实性，Ｃ、Ｄ两项观点错误。

18.Ｄ 解析:本题考查我们对我国公民权利的正确认识，难度中等。提案权是人大代表的权利，Ａ项不符合题意；材料体现的是公民参与民主决策，而不是民主监督，Ｂ项应排除；基层民主自治主要是村民自治和居民自治，Ｃ项不符合题意；我国公民有参与民主决策的权利，社情民意反映制度是公民通过向有关

第三篇：高中英语必修一课后同步练习及详解

必修一 Unit 1 课后作业 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．After________series of unsuccessful attempts，he has finally passed________driving test.A．不填；the B．a；the C．the；a D．不填；a 2．—So you didn’t say hello to her last night? —Well，I stopped and smiled when I saw her，but she ________me andwalked on.A．ignored B．Refused C．denied D．missed 3．She’s amazingly cheerful considering all she’s had to________.A．get through B．cut through C．go through D．see through 4．—You look unhappy.Why? —I’m always________when I don’t get any mail.A．confused B．fearful C．upset D．doubtful 5．The doctor told Jack’s mother that it would not take him long to ________from his illness.A．suffer B．Separate C．escape D．recover 6．—My sister is very upset today.—It’s your fault.You________the bad news to her yesterday.A．should tell B．should have told C．shouldn’t have told D．must tell 7．There was________time________Iraq was one of the strongest countries in the world.A．a；when B．a；that C．the；that D．the；when 8．—Tom said that Mr.Johnson was unfair to him.—I really wonder how he________that to the teacher.A．dare to say B．dare saying C．not dare say D．dared say 9．The old lady lives in a________village far away from the city.She lives________but she doesn’t feel________.A．lonely；lonely；alone B．alone；alone；lonely C．lonely；alone；lonely D．alone；lonely；alone 10．It was after he got what he had wanted________he realized it was not so important.A．that B．When C．since D．as Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

(2010年江苏启东市一调)Not long ago，people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or six months old.Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning on their first day of life.Scientists note that babies are strongly influenced by their environment.They say a baby will smile if her mother does something the baby likes.A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to please her mother or other caregivers.This is how babies learn to connect and communicate with other human beings.One study shows that babies can learn before they are born.The researchers placed a tape recorder on the stomach of a pregnant woman.Then，they played a recording of a short story.On the day the baby was born，the researchers attempted to find if he knew the sounds of the story repeated while in his mother.They did this by placing a device in the mouth of the newborn baby.The baby would hear the story if he moved his mouth one way.If the baby moved his mouth the other way，he would hear a different story.The researchers say the baby clearly liked the story he had heard before he was born.They say the baby would move his mouth so he could hear the story again and again.Another study shows how mothers can strongly influence social development and language skills in their children.Researchers studied the children from the age of one month to three years.The researchers attempted to measure the sensitivity of the mothers.The women were considered sensitive if they supported their children's activities and did not interfere unnecessarily.They tested the children for thinking and language development when they were three years old.Also，the researchers observed the women for signs of depression.The children of depressed women did not do as well in tests as the children of women who did not suffer from depression.The children of depressed women did poorly in tests of language skills and understanding what they heard.These children also were less cooperative and had more problems dealing with other people.The researchers noted that the sensitivity of the mothers was important to the intelligence development of their children.Children did better when their mothers were caring，even when they suffered from depression.【解题导语】 本文主要讲述了婴幼儿的智力发育情况，通过两个实验表明：婴儿在生命的第一天就可以开始学习，母亲的情感能强烈地影响孩子的社会发展和语言技巧。1．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT the factor that influences the intelligence development in babies? A．The environment.B．Mother’s sensitivity.C．Their peers(同龄人).D．Education before birth.2．What is the purpose of the experiment in which newborn babies heard the stories? A．To prove that babies can learn before they are born.B．To prove that babies can learn on the first day they are born.C．To show mothers can strongly influence the intelligence development in their babies.D．To indicate early education has a deep effect on the babies’ language skills.3．Which group of children did the worst in tests of language skills? A．The children of depressed mothers who cared little for their children.B．The children of women who did not suffer from depression.C．The children of depressed but caring mothers.D．Children with high communication abilities.4．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Scientific findings about how babies develop before birth.B．Scientific findings about how the environment has an effect on babies’intelligence.C．A study shows babies are not able to learn things until they are born or six months old.D．Scientific findings about how intelligence develops in babies.B

(2010年山东兖州市模块检测)You wake up in the morning，the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time.Then the telephone rings，you say hello，and the drama starts.The person on the other end has a depressing(令人沮丧的)tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to.Are you still in a wonderful mood？Impossible!Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness.It may not change what you think，but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.Life brings ups and downs，but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer.They only feel glad when they make others feel bad.No wonder they can hardly win others’pity or respect.When you communicate with positive people，your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted.When the dagger(匕首)of a negative person is put in you，you have the heavy feeling that all in all，brings you down.Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people.This could be a co­worker，or a relative.In this case，say what needs to be said as little as possible.Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person，but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they won’t feel ashamed of themselves about that.Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized.The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附着)you throughout the rest of your day，which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness.Life is too short to feel negative.Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了与心态积极和消极的两种人交流给我们的心情和生活带来的不同影响。文章最后告诉我们：生命是短暂的，我们要以一种积极的心态来面对人生。5.The purpose of the first paragraph is to________.A．make a comparison B．offer an evidence C．introduce a topic D．describe a daily scene 6．How can negative people have effect on us? A．By influencing our emotion.B．By telling us the nature of life.C．By changing our way of thinking.D．By comparing their attitude to life with ours.7．Some negative people base their happiness on________.A．other people's pity for them B．making other people unhappy C．building up a positive attitude D．other people’s respect for them 8．According to the passage，to reduce negative people's influence on us，we are advised________.A．to change negative people's attitude to life B．to show our dissatisfaction to negative people C．to make negative people feel ashamed of themselves D．to communicate with negative people as little as possible Ⅲ.短文改错

One day a policeman who stopped a car that was driving too fast.He walked over to the right­hand side of the car to talk to the driver.He puts his head through the open window and spoke to the man seating there.He noticed that the man was got drunk，and he asked him to take out of the car.He gave the man breath test，which showed he was very drunk.“You must not drive any more，”said the policeman.“And I’m not driving，”said the man，laughing the situation.The policeman looked at the car，which was very new，saw that the steering wheel was on the left，not on the right.The real driver was sitting quiet on the other side.Keys:Ⅰ.单项填空

1.解析：选B。考查冠词。a series of是固定短语，意为“一系列；一连串”，所以第一空用不定冠词a；第二空用定冠词the，特指驾驶考试。句意：经过连续几次的失败，他最终通过了驾驶考试。

2．解析：选A。考查动词辨析。ignore不理睬；忽视。句意：“昨晚你没有向她打招呼？”“唉，我看到她时便停下来朝她笑了笑，但她没有理我，一直往前走了。”refuse“拒绝”；deny“拒绝给予，否认”；miss“错过”。

3．解析：选C。考查短语辨析。go through经历；经受。句意：经历了种种磨难，她还那么乐观，令人惊叹。get through“完成，通过，(给……)接通电话”；cut through“穿过，穿透”；see through“看穿，把……进行到底”。

4．解析：选C。考查形容词辨析。upset此处用作形容词，意为“心烦意乱的”。答语意为：我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。confused“困惑的”；fearful“害怕的，可怕的”； doubtful“怀疑的，不肯定的”。

5．解析：选D。考查动词辨析。recover“痊愈，恢复”，常和from连用。句意：医生告诉Jack的妈妈不用多久他就会痊愈的。suffer from“遭受(痛苦、疾病、损失等)”；separate from“分离，分开”；escape from“从……中逃脱”。

6．解析：选C。你昨天本来不应该把坏消息告诉她。7．解析：选A。本题考查定语从句。a time指“一段时期”，是先行词，关系副词用when。8．解析：选D。dare是情态动词，它的过去式是dared，后接动词原形。dare作行为动词时，要用dare to do sth.，行为动词有数的变化，这句话的主语是he，其谓语的正确形式应该是dared to say。

9．解析：选C。选项中前一个lonely意为“偏远的”；后一个lonely意为“寂寞的”，指心理状态。而alone指客观上“独自一个”，此处为副词。

10．解析：选A。该句为强调句，强调了句子的时间状语after he got what he had wanted，强调句的结构是It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子的其余成分。

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A 【解题导语】 本文主要讲述了婴幼儿的智力发育情况，通过两个实验表明：婴儿在生命的第一天就可以开始学习，母亲的情感能强烈地影响孩子的社会发展和语言技巧。1.解析：选C。归纳总结题。影响婴幼儿智力发育的因素有：the environment，mother’s sensitivity，education before birth三个方面。只有C项原文没有提到。2．解析：选A。细节推断题。从文中第三段第一句话“One study shows that babies can learn before they are born.”可知答案。

3．解析：选A。推理判断题。从文章的最后两段可以看出，如果母亲意志消沉，对自己的孩子关心甚少，那么孩子在智力和语言方面的发育就会比其他孩子差。

4．解析：选D。主旨大意题。本文通过两个实验来说明婴幼儿的智力发育情况。

B

【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了与心态积极和消极的两种人交流给我们的心情和生活带来的不同影响。文章最后告诉我们：生命是短暂的，我们要以一种积极的心态来面对人生。5.解：选C。写作意图题。第一段主要讲的是一个人早晨起来心情不错，认为美好的一天即将开始，可是接到了一个电话，对方心情很沮丧，和他交流之后，本来美好的心情荡然无存。作者由此来引入本文的主题。

6．解析：选A。细节理解题。从文章第二段的首句以及“communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time”可知答案。

7．解析：选B。细节理解题。从文章第三段的第二句可知答案。

8．解析：选D。细节理解题。从文章倒数第二段中的“In this case，say what needs to be said as little as possible.”可知答案。

Ⅲ.短文改错

第四篇：人教新课标高中英语必修1Unit2EnglishAroundtheWorld教案

Unit 2 English Around the World

Ⅰ单元教学目标

技能目标Goals

Talk about English and its development, Different kinds of English

Talk about difficulties in language communication

Learn to make dialogue using request & commands

Learn to transfer from direct into indirect speech

Learn to give opinions and organize ideas by way of brainstorming

Learn to make a poster showing your ideas clearly Ⅱ目标语言 功能句式

Talk about English and its development Refer to Introduction in the teachers’ book

Talk about difficulties in language communication

Different speaker may come from different place, so they may use different words and dialect, such as subway-underground、left-left-hand-side、two blocks two streets.Make dialogues using request or command: Pardon? Could you repeat that, please?

I beg your pardon? Can you speak more slowly, please? I don’t understand.Sorry.I can’t follow you.Could you say that again, please? How do you spell it, please?

词汇

1.四会词汇

include role international native elevator flat apartment rubber petrol gas modern culture AD actually present(adj.)rule(v.)vocabulary usage identity government Singapore Malaysia rapidly phrase candy lorry command request retell polite boss standard mid-western southern Spanish eastern northern recognize accent lightning direction ma’am subway block 2.认读词汇

Shakespeare Noah Webster Lori dialect Houston Texas Buford Lester catfish 3.固定词组

play a role(in)because of come up such as play a part(in)

语法

Command & request

Open the door.Please open the door.Would you please open the door? Indirect Speech

He told(asked)me to open the door.Ⅲ.教材分析和教材重组: 1.教材分析

本单元的中心话题是 “English language and its development, different kinds of English”.通过对世界英语这一话题的探讨,加强学生对英语语言的了解,对当代语言特别是英语发展趋势的了解.世界在发展,时代在前进,语言作为交流的工具,也随着时代的发展而变化.由于英语在世界上的广泛使用,它不断地吸收、交融、容纳、创新,这就形成了各种各样带有国家、民族、地区特色的英语.没有人们认为的那种唯一的标准英语。尽管如此，我们还是要通过本课文的学习让同学们感受、了解美国英语、澳大利亚英语、印度英语、新加坡英语等都有自己的规律和惯用法，和不同的发音规律。

1．1 Warming Up简要介绍了世界英语的分支以及英语语言在不同国家产生的差异，使学生感受英语语言的多文化、多层次、多元性，对英国英语和美国英语的不同有一个粗浅的了解。

1．2 Pre-reading通过两个问题引发学生对课文主题的思考，以便参与课堂活动。

1．3 Reading简要地说明英语语言的起源、发展变化、形成原因，以及它的发展趋势。

1．4 Comprehending主要是检测学生对课文基本内容的理解程度。

1．5 Learning About the Language主要通过各种练习帮助学生重温本单元前几个部分所学的新单词和短语，同时也通过新的例子展现了美国英语、英国英语的差异，并着重介绍了本单元的语法项目（Request & Command and Indirect Speech）。

1．6 Using Language其中的reading and talking主要介绍了当今世界各地各国说英语有自己的特色，即便是美国东西部、南北部，说话均有所不同。为帮助培养跨文化意识，可以让学生学完课文后讨论中国的方言，使他们感受到本国的文化差异。

2．教材重组

2．1 导入 把Warming Up 作为一堂课。

2．2 精读 把Pre-reading、Reading 和 Comprehending整合在一起作为一堂课精读课。

2．3 语言学习把Learning About Language和Workbook中的Using Words, Using Structures 结合在一起。

2．4 写作

2．5听和说 把课文中的听和说整合成一堂课。

2．6 练习课 workbook exercises & other Exx.3．课型设计与课时分配

1st period Warming Up

2nd period Reading &Language Study

3rd period Learning About Language r& grammar 4th period Writing

5th period Listening & Speaking 6th period Exercises

Unit 2 English around the world Period One Warming up

一、教学目标（teaching aims）student’s book;warming up

1、能力目标(ability aim)

a.Enable students to talk about the world Englishes

b.Enable students to talk about the differences between Am.English and Br.English

2、语言目标(language aim)

more than;include;play an important role;because of;international;native;elevator;flat;apartment;rubber;petrol;gas;

二、教学重难点(Teaching important points)a.Students learn about the world Englishes and the differences between Am.English and Br.English.b.Students can understand the jokes caused by the misunderstanding of different Englishes.三、教学方法(Teaching method)

a.Individual, pair or group work to finish each task.b.Listening c.Discussion

四、教具准备(Teaching aids)

a computer;a tape-recorder;a projector

五、教学步骤(Teaching procedure)Step I.Leading-in

Fun time: warm the students up by asking them to greet each other with their dialects.At the same time, lead the students to think about the topic of this unit--“language”.Step II.Warming up.1)A quiz about the national flag of countries speaking English as their first or second language.Lead the students to the topic “English Around the world”.2)Ask the students to think about the question about the “world Englishes”.Step III.Talking about “world Englishes”, especially the differences between “American English” and “British English”

1)Listen to a dialogue between an American and an Englishman.And try to find out the cause of the misunderstanding between them.2)Talk about the differences between American English and British English.(mainly about vocabulary and spelling)Step IV.Speaking Task.Students make up a dialogue with a misunderstanding caused by the differences between “American English” and “British English” like the dialogue they listened to.Unit 2 English Around the World Period Two Reading

教学目标（Teaching aims）

Get the students to know English language and its development and different kinds of English through this passage.教学内容(Teaching contents)

Get the knowledge of English language and its development and different kinds of English.能力目标(Ability aim)

Get some knowledge of different kinds of English 语言目标(Language aim)

Grasp some words and expressions such as, play a role in /because of/ come up/ play a part in and learn the grammar--the indirect speech of the imperative clause 教学重难点(Teaching important points)The indirect speech of the imperative clause 教学方法(Teaching methods)task-based approach 教具准备(Teaching aids)multi-media computer

教学步骤(Teaching procedure)Step 1 Warming up.Warm the students up by ask them to tell the differences between American English and British English.Step 2

Pre-reading.Ask the students to discuss some questions about “English” in pairs.1.How many people speak English in the world today? 2.Why do so many people speak English? 3.What has helped to spread English around the world? 4.Do you think it important for Chinese to learn English? Why? Step 3

Reading.1)The first-reading.Ask the students to scan the text and choose the correct answer in the book.2)The second-reading.Ask the students to read the text paragraph by paragraph, and get some detail information.a.For the first and second paragraph, students answer some questions

b.For the third and fourth paragraph, students find out the information to fill in the table of the development of English.c.For the last paragraph, students find out the reason why India speaks English.Step 4

Discussions:

1.Do you think it matters what kind of English you learn? Why? 2, Why do you think people all over the world want to learn English?

3, Do you think Chinese will become the most popular language in the world instead of English in the future?

Step 5

Extension

Give the students some information of origin of British English and American English.The formation of British English From 17th century—19th century

The UK colonized Ireland and joined with Scotland long ago

Colonized;North America, the Caribbean India, including Pakistan, Bangladesh, Australia, New Zealand, Palestine, parts of sub-Sahara Africa, Hong Kong, Singapore and the Pacific Islands The formation of American English

American colonial rulers also brought their English to:

Hawaii, Puerto Rico, the Philippines and other Pacific island in the late 19th century Introduce the situation of English speaking in China.Tell them some proper items.Native speaker: A person who speaks English since birth but who may not speak a standard form of it.L1 speaker: A native speaker of English who uses it as his or her mother tongue or an immigrant to an English-speaking country who always prefer to use it ESL: English as a Second Language

L2 speaker: A second language speaker of English EFL: English as a Foreign Language Step 6

Homework

1.Finish the exercise on page 11.2.Read passage on page 51 The Oxford English Dictionary and make notes about Murray’s life.Unit 2 English around the world

Period Three Learning about Language

一、教学目标（teaching aims）student’s book;Discovering useful structures

1、能力目标(ability aim)

a.Enable students to tell the differences between a request and a command.b.Enable students to learn about the Indirect Speech(requests & commands)c.Enable students to use the Indirect Speech(requests & commands)

2、语言目标(language aim)

command;request;retell;polite;boss Indirect Speech(requests and commands)

二、教学重难点(Teaching important points)a.Students learn about the differences between a request and a command.b.Students learn about the Indirect Speech(requests and commands)c.Students can use the indirect speech.三、教学方法(Teaching method)

a.Individual, pair or group work to finish each task.b.Discovering the structure through examples c.Practice

四、教具准备(Teaching aids)a computer;a projector

五、教学步骤(Teaching procedure Step 1.Warming-up(Revision)

Warm the students up by asking them to go over the Direct Speech and Indirect Speech..Do some exercises : change a statement or a question into Indirect Speech.Step 2.Talk about Request and Command.1)Talk about the polite and Impolite tune.2)Change the commands into Requests.3)Learn to give requests or commands according to the situations.Step 3.Talk about how to change a request and a command into Indirect Speech.ask(ed)sb(not)to do sth tell/told sb(not)to do sth

Step 4.Practise changing a request or a command into Indirect Speech.Step 5.Using the structure.A game: choose two students act as two robots.One listens to the requests, the other listens to the commands.Other students give either requests or commands, and the robots do what the students asked them to do.Unit 2;English Around the World(Period Four)writing

教学目标（Teaching aims）

a.Let students get to know how to write a statement by using brainstorming

b.Try to use connecting words or sentences to make it as an essay or passage not just several sentences.教学内容(Teaching contents)Write a statement

能力目标(Ability aim)

Using the brainstorming way to collect sentences and then arrange them properly 语言目标(Language aim)I think, I believe，In my opinion…

We learn English to do…

教学重难点(Teaching important points)How to arrange sentence correctly.Try to use connecting words.教学方法(Teaching methods)Brainstorming way

教具准备(Teaching aids)multi-media computer

教学步骤(Teaching procedure)Step1 Leading in

Use the brainstorming way to ask students “Why should we live?” which is a simple question, at the same time there might be various answers to the question, which will stimulate their interest.Step2 Presentation

Also use the brainstorming way to ask “Why should we learn English?” and “how can learning English help China?” Step3 A poster

Write a poster to collect all their ideas.try to use completely sentences, such as : I like to study English and use it for business in the future.I want to study English well so that I can read English books.Say, come to the blackboard and write down your ideas, trying to use complete sentences, such as: If I learn English well, I can bring in the advanced foreign technology to China.So China will become stronger.I decide to learn English well, in this case I can read many English novels, so I can translate them into Chinese, then more Chinese can know more things about the world.Step4 Write an essay

The title is “Do we need to learn English?”

Step5 Display the structure on how to write the essay.1.State your points of view.2.Show the supporting reasons.3.Get a conclusion Step6 Show them the connecting words which can help them to join the sentences and paragraphs.Illustration: I think , I believe, In my opinion, As far as I am concerned… Addition: firstly, secondly, then, besides, at last… Contrast: however, but , on the other hand… Summary: in short, in a word, therefore, so…

Step7 Give them a simple example which is not complete Do we need to learn English?

I strongly think we not only need learn English but also learn it well…Why should we learn it…How can learning English help China in the future?…So… Step8 Homework My Experience of Learning English Para1.My problems in learning English.Para 2.How I can improve my English.Para.3.What I like about learning English.Para Para 4.How I hope to make use of my English.Unit 2: English Around the World Period Five Listening & speaking

一、学目标(Teaching aims)

教材(Teaching materials)listening materials on p12 and p14 on the textbook, another one attached

1、能力目标(ability aim)enable Ss to catch the listening materials and understand them and distinguish British and American English, try using them in dialogues.2、语言目标(Language aim)distinguish some words used in British and American English、some dialect and accent

二、教学重难点(Teaching important points)understand words used in British and American which have the same meanings and some dialect accent

三、教学方法(Teaching method)listening and talking

四、教学准备(Teaching aids)tape recorder and get students’ answer sheet printed out

五、教学步骤(Teaching procedure)Step 1 Listening

Listening 2(text book p14)

Listen to the tape, getting to know American dialect and accent.Step 2 Speaking

After listening to different dialects and accents, see if Ss know how to pronounce the following words:

ask after either neither kilometer box……and more

Unit Two :English Around the World The Sixth period Exercises

一．教学目标：(Teaching aims)Finish the exercises on the workbook 1．能力目标：(ability aim)

a)Enable the students to command “commands and requests” b)Through cooperative work find out correct answers themselves 2．语言目标：(language aim)Full understanding of the readings

二．教学重难点(Teaching important points)Understanding the main ideas of the passages 三．教学方法(Teaching method)a.Fast and careful reading

b.Individual, pair or group work to finish each task c.Discussion

四．教具准备(Teaching aids)a computer

五．教学步骤(teaching procedure)Step 1.Warming up

Step 2: speaking task(Review commands and requests)

Offer them situations and try to make dialogues with commands and requests Step 3 :Do the “Reading” on P13 and answer questions on it briefly.Step 4: Finish the “Reading Task” at p.51 and complete the form after it.Step 5: Group work:

Ask them to sum up what codes and short forms of words they often use when they often chat on the net with others.Step 6: check up their researching result.Step 7: homework.

第五篇：同步练习新课标人教语文：《氓》

《氓》同步练习

深圳大学附属中学 田军 【教案重点】

1、学习《氓》作为叙事诗的特点和对比手法的使用。

2、学习赋比兴的艺术表现手法，体会它的表达效果。

一、课前热身 **知识梳理：

1、注音并解释：

氓<）淇水<）愆期<）将子无怒<）

乘彼垝垣<）<）载笑载言<）体无咎言<）尔卜尔筮<）<）于嗟鸠兮<）<）其黄而陨<）无食桑葚<）自我徂尔<）淇水汤汤<）来即我谋 言既遂矣<）无与士耽<）以我贿迁<）女也不爽<）渐车帷裳<）<）士也罔极<）夙兴夜寐<）靡有朝矣<）<）抱布贸丝 咥其笑矣<）及尔偕老<）隰则有泮<）言笑晏晏<）亦已焉哉<）躬自悼矣<）

2、通假字：

例句 假借字 本字 意义 氓之蚩蚩 将子无怒 于嗟鸠兮 犹可说也 隰则有泮 不可说也

3、古今异义：

<1）送子涉淇，至于顿丘<古义：。今义：）<2）匪我愆期，子无良媒<古义：。今义：）<3）将子无怒，秋以为期<古义：。今义：）<4）不见复关，泣涕涟涟<古义：。今义：）<5）自我徂尔，三岁食贫<古义：。今义：）<6）女也不爽，士贰其行<古义：。今义：）<古义：。今义：）

<7）总角之宴，言笑晏晏<古义：。今义：）<8）氓之蚩蚩，抱布贸丝<古义：。今义：）<9）尔卜尔筮，体无咎言<古义：。今义：）<10）士也罔极，二三其德<古义：。今义：）

4、词类活用： <1）三岁食贫<）<2）士贰其行<）<3）二三其德<）<4）夙兴夜寐<）

5、一词多义：(1>其： / 3 ①静女其姝//静女其娈

②桑之未落，其叶沃若//其黄而陨 ③士贰其行 ④咥其笑矣(2>以： ①秋以为期

②乘彼垝垣，以望复关 ③以尔车来 ④以我贿迁(3>于：

①俟我于城隅

②送子涉淇，至于顿丘 ③于嗟鸠兮，无食桑葚(4>之：

①匪女之为美 ②美人之贻

③氓之蚩蚩// 士之耽兮，犹可说也 ④总角之宴，言笑晏晏 ⑤静言思之，躬自悼矣(5>言： ①载笑载言 ②体无咎言 ③静言思之(6>说： ①说怿女美

②女之耽兮，不可说也//犹可说也

6、学成语识文言：<解释成语意思）①搔首弄姿： ②踟蹰不前： ③贻人口实： ④匪夷所思： ⑤图穷匕见： ⑥若即若离： ⑦尔虞我诈： 出尔反尔： ⑧毫厘不爽： 屡试不爽： ⑨载歌载舞： ⑩忠心不贰： ⑾白头偕老： ⑿信誓旦旦： ⒀夙兴夜寐

7、文言句式：<翻译下列诗句，尽量保留原诗的韵味）①将子无怒，秋以为期。/ 3 译文：

②匪我愆期，子无良媒 译文：

8、固定句式

①载笑载言<载……载……，固定句式，译为“一边……一边……”）

②反是不思，亦已焉哉！<焉哉，固定结构，语气词连用，表示强烈的感叹，可译为“了吧”。）

9、古文化词语： 总角之宴

二、品味鉴赏： **整体感知课文：

1、《氓》是以谁的口吻写的？采用了什么样的叙述方式？叙述了哪些经历？表达了怎样的情感？申明：

所有资料为本人收集整理，仅限个人学习使用，勿做商业用途。/ 3