第一篇：英语写作最基本词汇
英语口语/作文最基本词汇
(可随意增减)
一.名词 1.failure 2.success 3.science 4.technology 5.agriculture 6.industry 7.IT
8.Information age 9.TV program 10.human beings 11.hobby 12.application 13.invention 14.culture 15.civilization 16.activity
17.living standards 18.the internet 19.email
20.transport tools 21.importance 22.parents
23.child/ children 24.advantage 25.disadvantage 26.communication 27.effect 28.efficiency 29.musician 30.writer 31.rule/law 32.traffic 33.dormitory 34.campus
35.neighborhood
/neighbor
36.generation gap 37.popular music 38.protection 39.environment
40.relationship 82.misunderstanding 41.friendship
83.understanding 42.competition/match 84.system 43.product 85.discovery 44.nature
86.quality
45.interpersonal
87.advertisement relationship
88.burden
46.opportunity/chanc
89.responsibility e
90.tuition 47.mathematics 91.measures 48.course 92.threat 49.subject
93.danger 50.tourism/traveling94.awareness 51.employment 95.development 52.proposal
96.loan 53.entertainment 97.interest 54.habit 98.feature 55.situation 99.knowledge 56.cooperation 100.quantity 57.education 101.pollution 58.scientist 102.population 59.expert
103.trade 60.government 104.damage
61.problem 105.deterioration/wor
62.society sening
63.economy 106.import/export 64.poverty 107.crime 65.level
108.criminal
66.background
109.psychology/mind 67.the countryside/
110.trend/tendency rural area
111.consequence 68.city/urban area 112.result/outcome 69.security/insecurity 113.necessity 70.barrier 114.marriage 71.flood 115.source 72.disaster 116.pay 73.wealth 117.accident 74.health 118.incident 75.statistics 119.project 76.resources 120.team spirit 77.investment 121.ability 78.literature 122.reason
79.factor 123.motive/motivatio
80.condition n
81.media
124.aim/goal /target 1
125.sports 126.adult
127.generation 128.difficulty 129.action 130.challenge 131.strength 132.weakness 133.introduction 134.the future 135.the past
136.the presence137.loss 138.building 139.politics 140.religion 141.language 142.embodiment 143.symbol
144.qualification 145.certificate 146.diploma
147.major/specialty 148.degree/extent 149.famine 150.grain
151.emergence 152.existence 153.life span 154.increase/rise 155.decrease/ fall 156.expense
157.consumption158.budget 159.convention 160.use/utilization 161.conclusion 162.progress 163.practice 164.divorce 165.material 166.donation 167.waste 168.thrift 169.fear
170.disappearance171.income 172.festival 173.description 174.term/semester 175.period 176.definition 177.management 178.control 179.operation 180.stability 181.atmosphere 182.application 183.conflict 184.apology 185.invitation 186.complaint 187.compensation 188.facilities 189.achievement 190.ambition 191.balance 192.effort
193.novel/fiction 194.foundation/basis 195.infrastructure 196.competition 197.desire
198.choice/selection 199.debate 200.opinion 201.function
二.动词 1.improve
2.set up/establish 3.support
4.oppose/be against 5.communicate with 6.get rid of7.solve/deal with 8.discuss
9.take care of /look
after
10.pay attention to47.look down upon
11.be interested in sth/sb
12.have difficulty
48.respect /look up to
doing sth
sb
13.keep doing sth49.encourage sb to do
14.suggest/propose sth
15.produce 50.ban/forbid sb to
16.create do sth17.reduce
51.control 18.increase/rise 52.limit
19.decrease/fall
53.understand/misun
20.compare A with B derstand 21.develop 54.cheat 22.educate
55.reduce 23.realize/come true 56.introduce 24.succeed in doing57.use/utilize
25.fail to do sth 58.prevent sb from
26.lead todoing sth 27.cause
59.judge
28.listen to music 60.cooperate with sb 29.play computer
61.finance games 62.save/rescue 30.take effective
63.consume measures 64.describe 31.conclude
65.design
32.do harm to /be
66.perform/execute harmful to67.manage 33.do good to
68.operate /benefit
69.instruct 34.give up /abandon 70.advocate 35.learn how to do
71.prove sth
72.confirm 36.provide sb with
73.arrange
sth74.block/get in the
37.criticize way of38.praise 75.invest
39.pollute 76.complain about40.damage
77.invite 41.make friends with
78.apologize sb79.transport 42.hold
80.demonstrate 43.happen /take place 81.contribute to44.protect
82.destroy 45.show/indicate 83.violate
46.help sb with sth
84.observe/abide by 2
85.combine A with B 86.major
in/specialize in87.celebrate 88.bear /take 89.meet /satisfy 90.blame 91.require 92.investigate 93.appreciate 94.envy95.deny 96.recruit
97.employ/hire 98.admit 99.admire 100.classify 101.separate
三.形容词
1.famous/well-know
n
2.punctual 3.outdated
4.fashionable/update
d
5.stubborn 6.considerate/
thoughtful 7.sympathetic 8.cruel 9.miserable 10.major 11.minor 12.harmful 13.harmless
14.secure/insecure 15.mutual/two-way 16.positive 17.negative 18.individual 19.public 20.expensive
21.time-consuming
22.flexible 23.outstanding 24.typical 25.convenient
26.enough/adequate 27.uneasy/uncomfort
able
28.wealth/rich 29.healthy 30.successful
31.unsuccessful/faile
d
32.experienced 33.familiar 34.effective
35.precious/valuable 36.critical 37.lively
38.worth/worthwhile 39.meaningful/meani
ngless 40.efficient 41.remote 42.advanced 43.undeveloped 44.backward 45.generous 46.diligent/hard
working 47.regular 48.irregular 49.professional50.necessary/essentia
l
51.harmony
52.lucky/fortunate 53.unlucky/unfortuna
te 54.social
55.environmental 56.present/current 57.previous 58.past 59.amateur
60.foreign/overseas
61.domestic 62.reasonable/
rational 63.painful 64.quiet 65.noisy 66.vital
67.moral/immoral 68.religious 69.political 70.cultural 71.wise/smart 72.easy-going
73.polite/courteous 74.stable
75.dynamic /static 76.changeable77.vulnerable
78.insecure/ unsafe 79.dangerous 80.fresh 81.useless 82.private 83.legal/illegal 84.emergent 85.urgent 86.natural 87.artificial 88.man-made 89.casual
90.formal/ informal 91.former / latter 92.unavoidable
/inevitable 93.controversial 94.optimistic 95.pessimistic 96.greedy 97.satisfactory 98.extreme 99.academic 100.standard 101.perfect 102.feasible/
workable
103.similar104.the same
/identical105.subjective106.objective107.indifferent108.indispensable
英语口语/作文最基本词汇
(可随意增减)
一.名词 202.失败 203.成功 204.科学 205.技术 206.农业 207.工业 208.信息技术 209.信息时代 210.电视节目 211.人类 212.业余爱好 213.应用 214.发明 215.文化 216.文明 217.活动 218.生活水平219.因特网 220.电子邮件 221.运输工具 222.重要性 223.父母224.孩子
225.好处/有利/优势 226.坏处/不利/劣势 227.交流/沟通 228.影响 229.效率 230.音乐家 231.作者
232.法规/规章 233.交通 234.宿舍 235.校园 236.邻居 237.代沟 238.流行音乐 239.保护 240.环境
241.关系 242.友谊 243.比赛 244.产品 245.自然 246.人际关系 247.机会 248.数学 249.课程 250.科目 251.旅游 252.就业 253.建议 254.娱乐 255.习惯 256.状况 257.合作 258.教育 259.科学家 260.专家 261.政府 262.问题 263.社会 264.经济 265.贫穷 266.水平267.背景 268.农村 269.城市
270.安全/不安全271.阻碍 272.洪水 273.灾难 274.财富 275.健康 276.专家 277.统计 278.资源 279.投资 280.文学 281.因素 282.条件 283.媒体 284.误会 285.理解
286.系统 287.发现
288.质量/素质/品质 289.广告 290.负担 291.责任 292.学费 293.措施 294.威胁 295.危险 296.意识 297.发展 298.贷款 299.兴趣 300.特点 301.知识 302.数量 303.污染 304.人口 305.贸易 306.破坏 307.恶化
308.进口/出口 309.犯罪 310.罪犯 311.心理 312.趋势 313.后果 314.结果 315.必要性 316.婚姻 317.来源 318.报酬 319.事故 320.事件 321.项目 322.团队精神 323.能力 324.原因 325.动机 326.目标 327.体育 328.成人 329.一代 330.困难 4
331.行动 332.挑战 333.优点 334.缺点 335.引进 336.未来 337.过去 338.现在 339.损失 340.建筑物 341.政治 342.宗教 343.语言 344.体现 345.象征 346.资历 347.证书 348.专业 349.程度 350.饥饿 351.粮食 352.出现 353.生存 354.寿命 355.上升 356.下降
357.支出/花费358.消耗/消费359.预算
360.习惯/习俗361.利用 362.结论 363.进步 364.实践 365.离婚
366.资料/材料367.捐赠 368.浪费 369.节俭
370.恐惧/害怕371.消失 372.收入 373.节日 374.描写 375.学期
377.定义 378.管理 379.控制
380.运营/操作/运作 381.稳定
382.气氛/氛围 383.申请 384.冲突 385.道歉 386.邀请 387.抱怨 388.赔偿 389.设施 390.成就 391.抱负 392.平衡 393.努力 394.小说 395.基础 396.基础设施 397.竞争 398.欲望 399.选择 400.争论 401.观点 402.作用
二.动词
102.提高/改善 103.建立 104.支持 105.反对 106.与。。沟通 107.消除/消灭 108.解决 109.谈论 110.照顾 111.注意 112.对。。感兴趣 113.做。。有困难 114.继续做某事 115.建议 116.产生
118.减轻/降低 119.增长/上升 120.下降 121.比较
122.发展/开发/培养 123.教育 124.实现
125.成功做某事 126.无法做某事 127.导致 128.引起 129.听音乐 130.玩电脑
131.采取有效措施 132.得出结论 133.对。。有害 134.对。。有好处 135.放弃/戒掉
136.学会如何做某事137.提供 138.批评 139.赞扬 140.污染
141.损害/损坏 142.与。。交朋友 143.举行 144.发生 145.保护 146.表明
147.帮助某人做某事148.看不起 149.尊重
150.鼓励某人做某事151.禁止某人做某事152.控制 153.限制
154.理解/误解 155.作弊
156.减轻/降低 157.引进 158.利用
159.防止某人做某事160.判断 161.与。。合作
163.拯救
164.消耗/消费 165.描述 166.设计
167.实施/执行 168.管理
169.运营/操作 170.指导 171.提倡 172.证明 173.证实 174.安排 175.阻碍 176.投资 177.抱怨 178.邀请 179.道歉 180.运输 181.演示 182.有助于 183.毁灭 184.违反 185.遵守 186.结合 187.主修 188.庆祝 189.承担 190.满足 191.责备 192.要求 193.调查 194.欣赏 195.嫉妒 196.否认 197.录取 198.雇佣 199.承认 200.羡慕 201.分类 202.分离
三.形容词 109.著名的 5
111.过时的 112.流行的 113.固执的 114.考虑周到的 115.富有同情心的 116.残忍的117.悲惨的 118.主要的 119.次要的 120.有害的 121.无害的122.安全的/不安全的123.相互的/双方的 124.正面的/积极的 125.负面的/消极的 126.个人的 127.公共的 128.昂贵的 129.费时的 130.灵活的 131.显著的 132.典型的133.方便的/便利的 134.足够的 135.不安的 136.富裕的 137.健康的 138.成功的 139.失败的 140.有经验的 141.熟悉的 142.有效的 143.宝贵的 144.关键的 145.活泼的 146.值得的147.有意义的/无意义的148.效率高的149.边远的/偏僻的 150.先进的 151.不发达的 152.落后的 153.大方的155.有规律的 156.没有规律的 157.专业的 158.必需的 159.和谐的 160.幸运的 161.不幸的 162.社会的 163.环境的164.目前的/当前的 165.以前的 166.过去的 167.业余的 168.国外的 169.国内的 170.合理的 171.痛苦的 172.安静的 173.吵杂的 174.极其重要的175.道德的/不道德的176.宗教的 177.政治的 178.文化的 179.明智的 180.随和的 181.有礼貌的 182.稳定的183.动态的/静止的 184.变化的 185.脆弱的 186.不安全的 187.危险的 188.新鲜的 189.无用的 190.私人的191.合法的/非法的 192.紧急的 193.迫切的 194.自然的 195.人工的 196.人为的197.休闲的/随意的 198.正式的/非正式的200.不可避免的 201.有争议的 202.乐观的 203.悲观的 204.贪婪的 205.满意的 206.极端的 207.学术的 208.标准的 209.完美的 210.可行的 211.相似的 212.相同的 213.主观的 214.客观的 215.麻木不仁的 216.不可缺少的 217.自然的 218.合适的 219.足够的 220.沉闷的 221.致命的 222.关键的 223.6
第二篇：英语写作最基本词汇-中文
英语作文最基本词汇-中文 －可以随意加减 一． 名词 1.失败 2.成功
42.产品 43.自然 44.人际关系
84.质量 85.数学 86.广告 3.科学 4.技术 5.农业 6.工业 7.信息技术 8.信息时代 9.电视节目 10.业余爱好 11.人类 12.应用 13.发明 14.生活水平15.文化 16.文明 17.活动 18.因特网 19.电子邮件 20.运输工具 21.重要性 22.父母
23.孩子
24.好处/有利/优势 25.坏处/不利/劣势 26.交流/沟通 27.影响 28.效率 29.音乐家 30.法规 31.交通规则 32.宿舍 33.校园 34.邻居 35.代沟 36.流行音乐 37.保护 38.环境 39.关系 40.友谊 41.比赛
45.机会 46.数学 47.课程 48.旅游 49.就业 50.建议 51.娱乐 52.习惯 53.状况 54.合作 55.教育 56.科学家 57.政府 58.问题 59.社会 60.经济 61.贫穷 62.水平63.背景 64.农村 65.城市 66.安全 67.阻碍 68.洪水 69.灾难 70.财富 71.健康 72.专家 73.统计 74.资源 75.投资 76.文学 77.因素 78.条件 79.媒体 80.误会 81.理解 82.系统 83.发现
87.负担 88.责任 89.学费 90.措施 91.威胁 92.危险 93.意识 94.发展 95.贷款 96.兴趣 97.特点 98.知识 99.质量 100.数量
第三篇：英语作文最基本词汇
回归课本资料 英语作文最基本词汇
一、名词
1.成功
success 2.失败
failure 3.科学
science 4.技术
technology 5.农业
agriculture 6.工业
industry 7.信息技术
IT/ information technology 8.信息时代 information age 9.电视节目
TV programme 10.业余爱好 hobby 11.人类
mankind 12.应用
applicant 13.发明
invention 14.生活水平
living standard 15.文化
culture 16.文明
civilization 17.活动
activity 18.因特网 the internet 19.电子邮件 e-mail 20.运输工具 transportation tool 21.重要性 importance 22.父母
parents 23.孩子
children/kids 24.好处/有利/优势
advantages 25.坏处/不利/劣势
disadvantages 26.交流/沟通 communication 27.影响 effect 28.效率
efficiency 29.音乐家 musician 30.法规 rule/law/regulation 31.交通规则 traffic rule 32.宿舍 dormitory
英语作文必备词汇
33.校园 campus 34.邻居 neighbour 35.代沟 generation gap 36.流行音乐 pop music
37.保护
preservation/protection 38.环境 environment 39.关系 relationship 40.友谊
friendship
41.比赛 competition/match 42.产品 products 43.自然 nature 44.人际关系interpersonal relationship
45.机会
opportunity 46.数学
mathematics 47.课程 course 48.旅游
tourism 49.就业
employment 50.建议 proposal/suggestion/feedback 51.娱乐
entertainment 52.习惯
habit 53.状况
situation 54.合作 cooperation 55.教育
education 56.科学家 scientist 57.政府
government 58.问题 problem/issue 59.社会 society 60.经济 economy 61.贫穷
poverty 62.水平
level
63.背景
background
64.农村 countryside/rural area 65.城市 city/urban area 66.安全 safety/security 67.阻碍 barrier/obstacle 68.洪水 flood 69.灾难 disaster
回归课本资料 70.财富 wealth 71.健康 health 72.专家 expert 73.统计 statistics 74.资源 recourses 75.投资 investment 76.文学 literature 77.因素 factors 78.条件 condition 79.媒体 media 80.误会 misunderstanding 81.理解 understanding 82.系统 system 83.发现 discovery 84.电脑 computer 85.专业
major 86.广告 advertisement 87.负担 burden 88.责任 duty 89.学费 tuition 90.措施 measure 91.威胁 threat 92.危险 danger 93.意识 awareness 94.发展 development 95.贷款 loan 96.兴趣 interest 97.特点 feature/characteristics 98.知识 knowledge 99.质量 quality 100.数量
quantity
二、动词
1.提高/改善
improve 2.建立 set up/establish 3.支持 support/back sb up 4.反对 oppose/against 5.与…沟通 communicate with
英语作文必备词汇
6.消除/消灭 get rid of 7.解决
solve
8.谈论 discuss/talk about 9.照顾 take care of 10.注意 pay attention to
11.对…感兴趣 be interested in
12.做…有困难 have difficulty doing sth
13.继续做某事 keep doing sth 14.建议 suggest/propose
15.产生 produce/come up with 16.创造 create
17.减轻/降低 bring down/reduce 18.增长/上升 increase 19.下降 decrease
20.比较 compare with 21.发展/开发 develope 22.培养 cultivate/develope 23.教育 educate 24.实现 realize
25.成功做某事 succeed in doing sth 26.无法做某事 fail to do sth 27.导致 lead to
28.引起 cause/result in
29.听音乐 listen to the music 30.玩电脑 play computer
31.采取有效措施 take effective measures
32.得出结论 draw a conclusion 33.对…有害 do harm to 34.对…有好处 do good to 35.放弃/戒掉 give up
36.学会如何做learn how to do sth 37.提供 provide sb.with sth 38.批评 criticize 39.赞扬 praise 40.污染 pollute
41.损害/损坏 damage
42.与…交朋友 make friends with 回归课本资料
英语作文必备词汇
43.举行 hold 44.发生 take place 45.保护 protect 46.表明 show/indicate 47.帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth 48.看不起 look down on /upon 49.尊重 look up to sb/respect 50.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth 51.禁止某人做某事 forbid sb to do sth 52.控制 control 53.限制 limit/constrain 54.理解 understand 55.误解
misunderstand
三、形容词
1.著名的famous/well-known 2.准时的 punctual 3.过时的 outdated 4.流行的 popular 5.固执的 stubborn 6.考虑周到的thoughtful 7.富有同情心的 sympathetic 8.残忍的cruel 9.悲惨的miserable 10.主要的 major 11.次要的 minor 12.有害的 harmful 13.无害的 harmless 14.安全的 safe 15.相互的/双方的mutual 16.正面的/积极的 positive 17.负面的/消极的 negative 18.个人的 personal 19.公共的public 20.昂贵的 expensive/dear 21.费时的 time-consuming
22.灵活的 flexible 23.显著的 outstanding 24.典型的 typical 25.方便的 convenient
26.足够的 sufficient/adequate 27.不安的 uneasy 28.富裕的 wealthy 29.健康的 healthy 30.成功的 successful 31.失败的 unsuccessful 32.有经验的 experienced 33.熟悉的familiar 34.有效的effective 35.宝贵的 previous
36.关键的 critical/essential 37.活泼的 active
38.值得的 worthwhile 39.无意义的meaningless 40.效率高的efficient 41.边远的/偏僻的 remote 42.先进的advanced
43.不发达的 underdeveloped 44.落后的 backward/lag behind 45.大方的 generous 46.勤奋的 diligent 47.有规律的 regular 48.没有规律的 irregular 49.专业的 professional 50.必需的 necessary 51.和谐的 harmonious 52.幸运的 fortunate 53.不幸的unfortunate 54.社会的 social
55.环境的 environmental 56.目前的/当前的 current 57.以前的 previous 58.过去的 past
高考英语作文话题词汇精选 话题一：中学生的爱好与兴趣 回归课本资料
英语作文必备词汇
spare time(业余时间), favorite(最喜欢的), interest(兴趣), hobby(爱好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味), read novels(也小说), play football/basketball(打足球/篮球), surf the internet(上网), chat online(在线聊天), play games(玩游戏), collect stamps(集邮), make e-friends(交网友), climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(看电视), enjoy popular music(喜欢流行音乐),be interested in(对…感兴趣), develop an interest in(在…方面发展兴趣), be fond of(喜欢…),be keen on(喜欢…), have love for(喜爱…), have a taste in(对…有兴趣)等。
话题二：劳动与劳动观念
work(工作), be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作), produce(生产), worker(工人), labor force(劳动力), labor(劳动), voluntary labor(义务劳动)，serve the people(为人民服务)，heart and soul(全心全意)，physical labor(体力劳动), mental labor(脑力劳动), labor viewpoint(劳动观念), labor day(劳动节), workday(工作日), means of labor(劳动方式), honorable(光荣的), be devoted to(奉献于..), value(价值), earn money(赚钱), personal interests(个人利益)等。
话题三：创建和谐社会
harmonious(和谐的), friendly(友好的), civilized(文明的), honest(真诚的), credible(诚信的), be public-spirited(有公德心的), balanced(平衡的), be in order(有序的), peaceful(和平的), live in harmony(生活和谐), sustainable development(可持续发展)等，help each ether(互助), care for each other(互相关心), have
deep love for(热爱), be concerned with(关心), build(创建), cherish(珍惜), take an active part in(积极参与), pay attention to social moral(讲究社会公德), protect the environment(保护环境), save energy(节省能源)等。no pains, no gains.不劳无获。
…can be achieved by hard wok.…可以通过劳动获得。it is difficult to find work in the present situation.在当前形势下，很难找到工作。it is honorable to …
…是光荣的。if everyone … for others and the society, our world will be …如果每个人为他人和社会做…，我们这个世界将会…。every one should … and devotes himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每个人应该 …，为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力量。
话题四：招聘与求职
employ(雇佣), look for(寻找), take in(吸纳), full-time(全职的), part-time(兼职的), well-paid(薪水高的), be paid by the hour(按小时发工资), requirement(要求), résumé(个人履历),schooling(受教育情况), subjects(课程), working experience(工作经历), qualification(合格证明), transcript(成绩单), health(健康状况), present address(现在通讯地址)等，apply for(申请…), graduate from(毕业于), major in(以…为专业), degree(学位), scholarship(奖学金), good grades(良好的成绩), hobby(爱好), favorite(最喜欢的), be skilled in(在…方面熟练), be good at(擅长…), experienced(有经验的), confident(自信的), English and computer ability(英回归课本资料
英语作文必备词汇
语和计算机能力), healthy(健康的)等。
话题五：中学生的健康问题
physical and mental condition(身体与精神状态), strong(强壮的), un/healthy(不健康/健康的), overweight/fat(肥胖的), thin(瘦的), near/short-sighted(近视的), mentally unhealthy(精神不健全的), normal(正常的), abnormal(不正常的), energetic(精力旺盛的), unhealthy eating habit(不健康的饮食习惯), eat much junk food(吃太多的垃圾食品)等，stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康), build up one’s body/ improve one’s’ health(强身健体), enough sleep(充足的睡眠), take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动), roper diet(合理的饮食), good living habits(良好的生活习惯), lose weight(减肥), remove heavy burdens(减轻负担), be good for/do good to(对…有益处), nutrition(营养), go on diet(节食), form a … eating habit(养成一个…的饮食习惯)breathe in as much fresh air等。话题六：环境保护
pollute（污染），waste is scattering here and there.（到处撒满了废弃物），protect the environment(保护环境)，send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air（散发出烟和有毒气体），cut down trees(砍伐树木)，pour waste water into the rivers（把废水注入河流），it is a shame to throw rubbish around.（乱扔垃圾是可耻的），form good habits to protect the surroundings（养成良好的习惯来保护环境），take active measures to protect rare animals(采取积极措施保
护稀有动物)，take good care of our forests（关心我们的森林），plant more trees to improve the environment（多植来改善环境），the terrible pollution have done great harm to us as well as to the surroundings.(可怕的污染已经给我们自己还有我们的环境带来了很大的危害。)
话题七：校园文明与安全问题
school rules and regulations(学校规章制度),obey(遵守), observe(遵守), keep/observe discipline(遵守纪律), behave well(表现良好),be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁), respect one’s teachers and parents(尊敬师长), be on time(准时), keep the environment clean(保持环境干净), civilized(文明的)break the rules(违反规章制度), discipline(纪律), spit(吐痰), throw rubbish everywhere(乱扔垃圾), cheat in the exam(考试作弊), get in line(插队), fight with sb.(与…打架), punish sb.for(因…处罚某人)等。the students are told not to break any of the rules of the school.学校要求学生不要违反任何规章制度。the students are expected to …
学校期望学生…。it must be made clear that the students should …
必须明确的一点是，学生应该…。
… is of no good to a friendly and harmonious society.…对创建友好和谐的社会是毫无益处的。it is honorable to obey the principles and rules of our school.遵守学校的规章制度是光荣的。it is worthy of praise to...…是值得表扬的。it is shameful to …
…是可耻的。what we should do is that …
我们应该做的事情是… 回归课本资料
英语作文必备词汇
话题八：友谊的东西。
get to know sb.(认识某人), know sb.１０.… have a friend of … years really well(熟知某人), make friends with sb.… 与… 有着…年的友情。with sb.(和某人交朋友), a strong 高考英语作文常用词汇
personality(一个很强的个性), 检举 | 2011-5-1 21:51 personal matters(隐私), friendship(友
学校
谊), friendly(友好的), a close
Campus, facilities, theme, goal, friend(一个亲密的朋友), trust each preference, course, routine, other(相互信任), precious(珍贵的)，passionate, enthusiastic, ambitious, worthy(有价值的), understanding(通confident, easygoing, boring 情达理的), share …with sb.(与…分
participate, concentrate, focus, 享…), be loyal to(对…忠诚), keep in attract, distract，touch with sb.(与…保持联系), keep
inspire, sit up all night, company with sb.(和…结交), stay best
课外
friends with sb.(和…保持很好的友谊)
Interview, community service, 等。part-time job, pocket money, spare 在描述此话题时常用的句型有：
time, １.friends give us …
朋友给予我tempting, popular, challenging, 们…。
corrupted, ２.a good friend is someone you
Volunteer, waste time in, relax, get can …
一位好朋友就是一个我们away from, 能够…的人。
社会现象
３.the first time i met …, he was …
policy, atmosphere, dialogue, beauty, 当我第一次遇到…的时候，他…。civilization, culture, nutrition, housing ４.friendship plays an important part
privacy, standard in …
友谊在…中扮演一个重要
Skin deep, superficial, stylish, 角色。fashionable, common, effective, ５.you can … to be a good friend.determined, 你可以…来成为别人的好朋友。
represent, lead, direct, have a ６.we can turn to...when we feel positive/negative effect on, affect the down.当我们心情糟糕时，可以求助lives of, spare no efforts to, turn sth.于…。
into reality, take much action to, take ７.… makes a good friend.…成measures to, 就好朋友。
经济
８.a friend in need is a friend indeed.progress, growth, prosperity, luxury, 患难见真知。
biotechnology, income，９....is one of the things people value
increasing, Optimistic, pessimistic, most in a friend.financial, rapid … 是人们在朋友身上最重视 回归课本资料
英语作文必备词汇
decrease, boom, continue, come to a stop, get laid off, encourage flourish，环境
coast, climate, atmosphere, species，Environmental, ecological, endangered，Pollute, protect, preserve, establish，城市
subway, tunnels, skyscrapers, suspension bridges, theatres，Crowded, in harmony, private，Construct, rebuild, relocate, tear down, flood, blueprint，以 Make、get的搭配和动词短语为例来示范一下一个单词应该掌握到什么程度：
Make “做，制造”
一些搭配：
make tea 沏茶
make bed 铺床
make suggestion 提建议
make faces做鬼脸
动词短语：
1.make it 成功，实现
We were surprised that he made it at last.2.make sense 有道理
Does your sentence make sense?
3.make the most of 充分利用
It is wise to make the most of the weekend.还有make friends with交朋友, make a fool of sb.开某人的玩笑，make room for sb.腾地方给某人，make way让路，make(full)use of 充分利用；等等
注意，make up有五种常用意义，分别是：
1组成；2化妆；3编造；4和解；5弥补。
注意理解下面一篇小文：
My family is made up of my parents and me.Mom, quite into her own look, makes up 5 times a day.When asked how she looks, Dad usually makes up some lies.But sometimes mom can tell and have fight with dad.Soon
afterward they will make up, because dad always makes up for her by doing some chores.原因和结果：reason(for), result;cause(of), effect;consequence
异同点与优缺点：difference , similarity； advantage/benefit , disadvantage 功能：function
观点与态度：opinion , view
(on/about), viewpoint , idea ；attitude to/towards
评论、评价：comment(on), remark(on/upon), assessment
表方式、方法：means , way , method(of);
solution , approach(to doing sth.);take measures to do sth.目的：purpose , aim , goal
积极和消极：positive ,negative;optimistic
建议： advice [u] , suggestion , tip
概括、总结: summary , conclusion 特点： feature , characteristic
种类：kind , type , category , class 精神上与身体上：mentally，physically 影响 : influence , impact , effect(on)
情形，状况 : situation，condition
建立：build , create , establish , found 7 回归课本资料
英语作文必备词汇
出现：appear ,occur(red)
实
I wish I could get away from school.现，完成：reach , realize , accomplish
4.get away with 被放过，不受惩罚 必要，必需 : must /necessity
You can never get away with 方面，项目条款：item / aspect cheating.材料 : materials
5.get on with 相处 知识消息：knowledge / information
The twins get on well with each 日程计划 : schedule / agenda
other.百分比：percentage 性别 :sex
年龄 : age 满意 :satisfaction
忧虑，担忧，焦急 : concern(不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar
个人，个人的: individual 细节 :description , detail
文化 : culture 责任 :(take)responsibility
贡献 :(make)contributions to 重要 : value importance significance 比较 : contrast comparison
时期 : period / time
存在 : existence exist
花费 : cost / expense
人口 : population 天气与气候 : weather[u] / climate [c] 位置 : location 主题 : theme
背景 : setting，background 情节 : plot
高潮 : climax 结尾 :ending
反对者与支持者：supporter , opponent
Get “取得，成为”
1.get(the message)across 传达
The teacher got his idea across to student by drawing a picture.2.get ahead of 领先
If you want to get ahead of others, work harder.3.get away from 远离
6.get by 凑合，勉强维持
The cats cannot get by without food in winter.7.get hold of 抓住，得到
I didn’t get hold of the question in the test.8.get into/out of the habit 养成/改掉习惯
It takes nothing to get into a bad habit, but take a lot of things to get out of it.9.get over 克服(情绪)，从……恢复
I haven’t never gotten over from the
shock that I failed the mid-term exam.10.get rid of 摆脱
I just want to get rid of the bad moods.8
第四篇：英语写作常用词汇及词组
英语写作常用词汇及词组
· 表层进· 表举例· 表解释· 表总结· 表强调· 表让步· 表比较· 表转折· 表时间
表层进
first, firstly to begin with
second, secondly to start with
third, thirdly what's more
also and then
and equally important
besides in addition
further in the first place
still furthermore
last last but not the least
next besides
too moreover
finally
表举例
for example for instance
to illustrate as an illustration
after all
表解释
as a matter of fact frankly speaking
in this case namely
in other words
表总结
in summary in a word
in brief in conclusion
to conclude in fact
indeed in short
in other words of course
it is true specially
namely in all
that is to summarize
thus as has been said
altogether in other words
finally in simpler terms
in particular that is
on the whole to put it differently
therefore
表强调
of course indeed
above all most important
emphasis certainly in fact
表让步
still nevertheless
in spite of all the same
even so after all
concession granted naturally
of course
表比较
in comparison likewise
similarly equally
however likewise
in the same way
表转折
by contrast although
at the same time but
in contrast nevertheless
notwithstanding on the contrary
on the other hand otherwise
regardless still
though yet
despite the fact that even so
even though for all that
however in spite of
instead
表时间
after a while afterward
again also
and then as long as
at last at length
at that time before
besides earlier
eventually finally
formerly further
furthermore in addition
in the first place in the past
last lately
meanwhile moreover
next now
presently second
shortly simultaneously
since so far
soon still
subsequently then
thereafter too
until until now
when
段首句:
（一）对立观点命题形式的首句：
1.Many people do not doubt that A is superior to B , while others think quite differently on the issue of _____.Personally, I stand on the side of A.2.Some people say A , other people argue B.In a word , _____.But I cannot agree this point of view for many reasons.3.There are different views concerning this topic.Some people like to CHOOSE A , some prefer to CHOOSE B.Personally , I prefer B.I think B has more advantages.4.From my point of view , it is more advisable to CHOOSE A than to CHOOSE B.5.Despite the fact that most people prefer A , I would like to choose B because the following reasons.6.In general , I prefer to _____.7.As far as I am concerned , I would like to prefer _____.8.When it comes to _____ , most people tend to believe A.But others consider B as _____.9.When asked about _____ , the vast majority of people would support that A.But others regard B as _____.10.At the risk of address the issue too direct , I prefer A because I think that _____.11.When asked about _____ , many people give their opinions that _____ , but other people may see _____ differently.12.When faced with _____ , quite a few would claim that _____ , but others , in contrast , deem _____ as _____.13.When inquired about _____ , the vast majority of people would like to _____ , but other people , who hold an opposite view , consider _____ as _____.14.When _____ is mentioned _____ , most people believe that _____ , but other people would rather think _____ as _____.15.While many people may stick to me idea that _____ , I would like to prefer _____.（二）单一观点式
A.Agree
1.One of the greatest writers once said that _____.Now , it still has its significant realistic value.2.I would follow the reasoning that _____.3.Many people advocate that _____.They claim that _____.My opinion is the same as theirs in the following reasons.4.I totally agree with the statement that _____.The reasons are presented below.5.After pondering this question on many occasions , I finally reached the conclusion that _____ is something worthy to do and I cannot skip it.6.my arguments for point are listed as follows.7.I agree with the above statement because _____.8.Nowhere in the world has the issue of _____ been so much debated like in our society.9.I agree with the statement that _____ without reservation because _____.10.Thinking logically , I can only say that the title statement is valid because _____.11.I fully support the statement above because I am very sure that _____.12.Some may hold the opinion that AAA.But others have a negative attitude.As far as I am concerned , I agree that _____.13.Many one have the idea that AAA.However , many others disagree with this argument.But both side of the problem whether _____ are supported by good reasons.14.Recently , it has been much debated over the problem of AAA.Those who object to AAA announce that _____.But those who favor AAA utter a sonorous voice that _____.15.Recently , there is vehement discussion on the issue of _____.Those who criticize _____ argue that _____.They claim that _____.But people who firmly advocate _____ , on the other hand , argue that _____.16.There is a much-debated problem today about _____.Those who object to _____ argue that _____.They are very sure about _____.But people who prefer _____ , on the other hand , claim that _____.B.Disagree
1.Until recently , _____ was viewed as _____.But people are taking a fresh look at it.2.Recently , we often hear about _____.But is it ?
3.These days , it is often heard about _____.But is this really the truth ?
4.I feel such an attitude is negative , and that it can bring _____.5.Some people argue as if it is a general truth that _____.But to be frank , I cannot agree with them for the flowing reasons.6.Despite the fact that many people believe that _____ , I doubt whether the argument can bear much analysis.7.Although some people hold the opinion that _____ , I wonder whether the argument could bear close examination.8.In the nationwide , discussion , many people argue that _____.But I can say nothing but _____.9.Advocates of AAA proclaim that _____ , but I _____.10.Until recently , _____ was regarded as _____.But _____.11.Some people think that _____ , but I disagree with this opinion for numerous reasons , as presented below.12.Now , it is increasingly mentioned that _____.Such people think _____.But I can only cast doubt on whether _____.13.Now , it is widely believed that _____.These people think _____.But I wonder if _____.14.I cannot totally the idea that _____.Because , in my point of view , I believe _____.15.As a matter of fact , I support that _____ , but I cannot agree with the title statement.16.Nowadays , it is widely held that _____.People of this kind think _____.But I doubt whether _____.结尾句:
1.Taking into account of all these factors , we may reach the conclusion that _____.2.All reliable evidences point to one saying , that is _____.3.For the reasons presented above , I strongly commit to the notion that _____.4.While it is true that _____ , I think that _____.5.Given the factors I have just outlined , I can only say that _____.6.This is not to say that _____.But in terms of _____ , it is _____.7.Therefore , it is easy to draw the conclusion that _____.8.Recognizing the fact that _____ should drive us to conclude that _____.9.To put all into a nutshell , I _____.10.In a word , I support the statement that it is better to _____ because
短文写作的基本模式
（一）议论文
(1)
It is generally believed that..is a hot topic which is widely talked about both at home and abroad.Now our government attaches great importance to solving this problem.Scicntists in this field have put forward a number of suggestions tending to relieve it.To begin with,we should..Furthermore,..It is clear that..People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people think that..According to them,all of us should..Others argue that..In their opinion,nobody can..without..There is no doubt that..As a consequence..In short,I firmly support the view that..It is because..So my conclusion is that..(107 words)
(2)
There is no denying the fact that … is popular topic which is much talked about not only by …, but also by … It is generally thought that … The reasons for … are as follows.To begin with, … Secondly , … Therefore,we should attach great significance to solving the problem.There are , I think ,at least two possible ways to cope with it.The first way to tackle it is to appeal to the authorities to take drastic measures to(do)… The other policy that is worth adopting is to work out new regulations to(do)… Only in this way can we succeed in dealing with the problem in the near future.To conclude ,it seems obvious … So the prospect we are looking forward to will be both bright and encouraging.(127 words)
（二）图表作文
As is shown in the table(or in the picutre), … dropped from … in 1996.According to the figures given in the table, … has greatly increased(or decreased)in the past … years(or decades), reaching … in 1996.From the table we can also see that there has been a sharp decline(or rise)in … It is clear that …
There are at least two good reasons for … On the one hand, … Let’s have an example to illustrate the great increase in … On the other hand, … is due to the fact that … In addition, … is responsible for … Maybe there are some other reasons to show … But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly acceptable.As far as I am concerned, I believe that …… I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.(126 words)
第五篇：英语写作高级词汇
相信大家都有这样的感受，明明是背了很多的单词，可写作文时，总是用一些高中或小学的词汇(又称垃圾词汇)。为了更好的克服这样的情况，我总结了一些常用的替代语，希望对大家有所帮助：
垃圾词汇1：help
典型例句：I’ll help you.替代语：accommodate
E.g: I’ll endeavor to accommodate you.垃圾词汇2：helpful
典型例句：Sth is helpful(to sb)
替代语：conducive
E.g: Sth is conducive to sb
鉴于有些作文多关于道德和品格塑造，再给出两个有用的短语：
time-honored时代赋予的do credit to our forbears继承先辈的优秀传统
垃圾词汇3：show
典型例句：as it shows in the picture
替代语：betray
垃圾词汇4：think
典型例句：I think--------
替代语：deem
垃圾词汇5：ugly
典型例句：xxx is ugly
替代语：hideous
垃圾词汇6：by the way
典型例句：by the way,....替代语：incidentally,....垃圾词汇7：because
典型例句：xxx because xxx
替代语：in that/in as much as
垃圾词汇8：consider
典型例句：We must consider xxx
替代语：allow for
E.g.: We must allow for xxx
垃圾词汇9：much
典型例句：There has been a much increase in the world population
替代语：There has been a drastic increase in the-----
垃圾词汇10：about
典型例句：It is about 250 times of that
替代语：It is approximately---
垃圾词汇11：buy
替代语：purchase
一、…the +-est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)QYK英语作文网…the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。QYK英语作文网Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.QYK英语作文网
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*
二、Nothing is +-er than to + V ；Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V QYK英语作文网例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.QYK英语作文网
没有比接受教育更重要的事。QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*
三、…cannot emphasize the importance of …too much.（再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。）例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.QYK英语作文网
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。*
四、There is no denying that + S + V...（不可否认的……）例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.QYK英语作文网不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。*
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子……（全世界都知道……）例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.QYK英语作文网全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。*
六、There is no doubt that + 句子……（毫无疑问的……）QYK英语作文网
例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.QYK英语作文网毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
七、An advantage of …is that + 句子（……的优点是……）QYK英语作文网
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.QYK英语作文网
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子…… is that + 句子（……的原因是……）QYK英语作文网
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。*
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子……（如此……以致于……）例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~（虽然……）QYK英语作文网
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.（by no means = in no way = on no account =at no time = in no case = in no sense = under no circumstances = not...in the least 一点也不）QYK英语作文网
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The +-er + S + V, …the +-er + S + V…QYK英语作文网
The + more + Adj + S + V, …the + more + Adj + S + V …（愈……愈……）例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.QYK英语作文网
你愈努力，你愈进步。QYK英语作文网
The more books we read, the more learned we become.QYK英语作文网
我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving, …can…（借着...，..能够..）例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.QYK英语作文网
借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。*
十三、…enable + Object（受词）+ to + V（……使……能够……）例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.QYK英语作文网
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。*
十四、On no account can we + V…（我们绝对不能……）例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.QYK英语作文网
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time + S + 过去式（该是……的时候了）例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.QYK英语作文网
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who…（……的人……）例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.QYK英语作文网
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。*
十七、There is no one but…（没有人不……）例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.QYK英语作文网
没有人不渴望上大学。*
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V（不得不……）例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.QYK英语作文网
既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。*
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子（可想而知的）It is obvious that + 句子（明显的）QYK英语作文网
It is apparent that + 句子（显然的）例句： It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.QYK英语作文网
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why…（那就是……的原因）例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don't like it.QYK英语作文网
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二
十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式（过去……年来，……一直……）例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.QYK英语作文网
过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。二
十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.QYK英语作文网
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。*二
十三、It pays to + V…（……是值得的。）例句：It pays to help others.QYK英语作文网
帮助别人是值得的。二
十四、be based on（以……为基础）例句：The progress of the society is based on harmony.QYK英语作文网
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。QYK英语作文网
*二
十五、Spare no effort to + V（不遗余力的）例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.QYK英语作文网
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。*二
十六、bring home to + 人 + 事（让……明白……事）例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.QYK英语作文网
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。*二
十七、be closely related to…（与……息息相关）例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.QYK英语作文网
做运动与健康息息相关。*二
十八、Get into the habit of + Ving QYK英语作文网
= make it a rule to + V（养成……的习惯）例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。二
十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, …（因为……）QYK英语作文网
例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.QYK英语作文网
因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*三
十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!QYK英语作文网
= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么……！）QYK英语作文网
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!QYK英语作文网
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!QYK英语作文网
遵守诺言是多么重要的事！QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*三
十一、Leave much to be desired（令人不满意）QYK英语作文网
例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.QYK英语作文网
我们的交通状况令人不满意。QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*三
十二、Have a great influence on…（对……有很大的影响）QYK英语作文网
例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.QYK英语作文网
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
三
十三、do good to（对……有益），do harm to（对……有害）QYK英语作文网
例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。QYK英语作文网
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*三
十四、Pose a great threat to…（对……造成一大威胁）QYK英语作文网
例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.QYK英语作文网
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。QYK英语作文网
QYK英语作文网
*三
十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best（尽全力去...）QYK英语作文网
例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.QYK英语作文网我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
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