医学英语：看医生常用词汇及句子

第一篇：医学英语：看医生常用词汇及句子

医学英语：看医生常用词汇及句子

看医生的英语我们都知道是see a doctor，但是头痛怎么说？发烧怎么说？如何表达具体症状呢？下面跟小编一起来学习看医生常用英语词汇及句子吧！

常用看医生词汇：

have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽headache 头痛

have a stomachache 胃痛

have a toothache 牙痛

have a fever 发烧

allergy 过敏

pneumonia 肺炎

medication 药物

pills 药丸

see a doctor 看病

have an operation 动手术

recover 复原，痊愈

常用看医生句子：

I feel sick,I want to see a doctor.我觉得不舒服，我想去看医生。

Please call an ambulance.请叫救护车。

What are your symptoms?

量一下体温吧。

The doctor says that I should not eat anything oily.医生说我不能吃油腻的东西。

The doctor says that I should take quinine.医生说我应该服用奎宁。

The doctor gave me a chest X-ray and took my blood pressure.医生给我做了X光胸透并量了血压。

The doctor gave me a shot and said to go to bed for a few days.医生给我打了针，并吩咐我躺着休息几天。

I took some medicine and went to bed at once.我服了药就上床休息。

The doctor says that I should not eat anything oily.医生说我不能吃油腻的东西。

原文来自 必克英语

第二篇：医学英语常用句子

医学英语常用句子

（一）2013.11.25

1.What can I do for you?(What’s the trouble with you? What's the wrong with you?)你有什么事？

2.May I help you?(Can I help you?)

我能帮你什么忙吗？

3.Please take a seat!Please sit down!

请坐下。

4.Wait a moment, please.Just a minute, please.请等一等。

5.Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起，让你久等了。

6.It is not(so)serious.病情不严重。

7.Don't worry.There is nothing to worry about.不必顾虑。

8.You need a thorough examination.你需要做一个全面检查。

9.You will have to stay in hospital for several days.你需要在医院里住几天。

We think that you had better be hospitalized.我们认为你最好住进医院来。

10.You should stay in bed for a few days.你需要卧床几天。

第三篇：高考英语常用句型：看医生

Seeing A Doctor 看医生 556.What's your trouble? 你有什么不舒服? 557.How long have you had it? 你 得这病多久了? 558.I should say you've caught a cold.我看你感冒了。559.You need an injection.你需要打针。560.Is it serious? 我的病严重吗? 561.Do I need to be hospitalized? 我需要 住院吗? 562.Have you seen the doctor? 你看过医生了吗? 563.What did the doctor say? 医生怎么说? 564.Jack is up and about now.杰克病后复原了。565.The doctor says that I should take quinine.医生说我应该服用奎宁。566.What sort of medicine do you take? 你吃的是什么药? 567.The doctor says that I should not eat anything oily.医生说我不能吃油腻 的东西。568.I had a shot of penicillin.我打了一针青霉素。569.You have to be operated on.你得做手术。570.He gave me a chest X-ray and took my blood pressure.他给我做了 X 光胸透 并量了血压。

第四篇：医学英语写作万能句子

万能句子及作文解析

（一）作文解析

纵观历年真题及各类模拟作文题目，简单的可将作文类型分为以下三种。欢迎补充

1、现象+ 讨论型

开篇给出一种现象，由此展开讨论，代表题目有： 《转基因食品》，《SARS防治经验谈》《亚健康》

2、观点+ 讨论型

开篇给出观点，由此展开讨论，代表题目有：《医学与健康》《医疗保险》《安乐死》

3、现象举例题

通篇给出许多事例，观点在结尾或贯穿给出。代表题目有：《生活方式》《中国人的体质问题》等

（二）万能句子

１、开篇句子Ｉ

Recently, there has been in China a heated discussion on the labeling of genetically modified food.The focus is : is GM food safe?

Therefore, it is of great importance to discuss the aim of medical science under such circumstances.Recently, there has been an alarming speculation that physical constitution of the Chinese is declining.2、开篇句子Ⅱ

The essay below discusses two recent discoveries about how to live a long life.This article reveals a blind zone in child-raising which deserves correcting and calls for a well-balanced diet for children.3、开篇句子Ⅲ

It seems that the daily life of many middle-aged males in China is like this: rushed or no breakfast, car driver to work …

There are many strange phenomena that…such as4、开篇句子Ⅳ

It has been widely accepted that the earlier cancer is detected and treated ,the better.

第五篇：医学英语考博作文词汇归纳

★医学英语考博作文词汇归纳★

（一）医疗、医院、医生、医生

① doctor medical worker

② physician 内科医生

③ surgeon 外科医生

④ doctor in charge 主治医生

⑤ intern 实习医生

⑥ resident doctor 住院医生、医院

① hospital The specialized hospital 专科医院

The general hospital 普通医院

The community hospital 社区医院

The public hospital 公立医院

The private hospital 私立医院

② clinc 门诊

Conventional clinic treatment普通门诊

③ ward 病房

④ medical team 医疗队医疗手段

① drug therapy 药物治疗

② medical treatment 医疗

③ medical instruments 医疗器械

④ diagnose(v)诊断(n)diagnosis

⑤ prevent(v)预防

⑥ sterilize(v)消毒 |

⑦ administrate a drug 给药

⑧ prevent and treat disease(v)预防和治疗疾病

⑨ TCM 中医

⑩ chemotherapy 化疗

(11)medical service 医疗服务

(12)complain of(v)主述

(13)health checkup 健康普查

(14)diagnosing and treating 诊断和治疗

(15)consult the doctor(v)咨询;4、医疗体制

（1）healthcare system 医疗体制

（2）medical disputes 医疗纠纷

（3）medical accident 医疗事故

（4）the relationship between doctors and patients 医患关系

（5）medical insurance system 医疗保险体系

（6）medical aid fund 医疗救助基金、医德

（1）medical ethics 医德

（2）patient-oriented 以病人为核心

（3）humanistic 人道主义的（4）compassionate 富于同情性的（5）considerate 体贴周到的（6）resolute 果断的

（7）service quality 服务质量

（8）to give top priority to the lives and health of people 6、病人

（1）patient（2）the sick（3）the invalid(4)sufferer

医学考博英语写作必记词汇分类

（二）必知疾病名称、患病的表达方式

⑪ suffer from(v)(2)contract（v）

(3)people with some disease 患病人群

(4)the people susceptible to some disease 易感某种疾病的人、必知疾病名称

heart disease 心脏病

hypertension 高血压

kidney problem 肾病

stroke 休克

the blood pressure 血压

diabetes 糖尿病

obesity 肥胖

terminal illness 绝症

incurable illness 不治之症

cancer 癌症

tumor 肿瘤

cancer of early stage 癌症晚期

emergency case 急症

servious illness 重症

the difficult and complicated cases 疑难病

short breath 短气

syndrome 综合症

complications 并发症

process 病程

bone loss 骨质疏松

short-sighted（adj）近视、其他相关词汇

outbreak and spending break out(v)疾病的爆发

spread(v)疾病的扩散

the incidence of common diseases 常见病发生率

taboo 禁忌

speed up blood circulation(v)improve the cardiac functions(v)side effects 副反应

complain of 主述、传染病专题

(1)感染源

virus 病毒 bacteria 细菌 pest 害虫 channel and media 传染途径及媒介（2）传染疾病

some disease epidemic 传染性疾病 plague 鼠疫

influenza（简）flu 流感

infection contagion 传染病

infectious diseases 传染病

AIDS 艾滋病

SARS(3)传染

epidemic(a)流行的，传染的block the chanel(v)disseminate 传播

cross infection 交叉感染、疾病名称

illness sickness disease ailment suffering 6、疾病的转归（1）疾病的恢复

recover recovery recuperate resume recruit reinstate(2)疾病的恶化

deteriorate aggravate exasperate make worse worsen

医学考博英语写作必记词汇分类

（三）药物、药物名称

medicine drug remedy medicinal herbs power tablet pill 2、相关词汇

drug therapy 药物治疗

side effects 副反应

drug abuse 药物滥用

drugstore 药房

over the counter 非处方药

drug allergy 药物过敏

drug poisoning 药物中毒 prescription 处方

expenses for medicine 药费

charges for medicine drug rebate 药品回扣、药物用法

开药 : prescribe some medicine for some diseases write out a proscription

服药

take a medicine

治„的疾病

a remedy for some diseases

医学考博英语写作必记词汇分类(四)

心理疾病

1、心理学专业词汇

subhealth 亚健康

psychological benefits 心理健康

psychological problem 心理问题

psychological consultation 心理咨询

psychological obstacles 心理障碍

mental obstacles 心理障碍

psychological massage 心理按摩

psychology 心理学/ 心理

psychotherapy 心理治疗

psychological expert 心理专家、相关词汇

questionnaire 3、情绪词汇

overcome disappoint disappointed shy , flush frustration failure willpower optimism optimistical be sensitive to nervous tensional sad agony pessimism pessimistic confident confidence stress pressure depress depressed depression depressive 4、疲劳相关词汇

fatigue tire(v)weariness(n)tired(a)exhausted(a)fatigued(a)weary

医学考博英语写作必记词汇分类(五)

肥胖与营养

1、营养物质

nutrient 营养素

protein 蛋白质

fat 脂肪

glucose 葡萄糖

vitamin 维生素

sugar 糖类

heat calories quantity of heat 热量

carbohydrate 碳水化合物

soft drink beverage 软饮料 cholesterol胆固醇、营养与饮食

a well-balanced diet nutrition 营养

nutritional 营养的nutritious 有营养的nutritionist 营养学家

malnutrition 营养失调

metabolism 物质代谢

fat free food the prepared food 熟食

grain 谷物

food shortages 食品短缺

lack of food breakfast lunch supper 一日三餐

imbalance(n)unbalance(a)失衡、营养失衡相关疾病

stroke;obesity hypertension diabetes!4、治疗措施

diet drug 减肥药

lose weight 减肥

医学考博英语写作必记词汇分类(六)

生活习惯、健康及运动、生活习惯

life-style 生活习惯

a disorder of body and mind a physical and mental disorder crazy tempo of life 快节奏的生活

high tempo of life be accustomed to sth the exercise habit 2、运动与休息

ample sleep 充足的睡眠

relax oneself take sports physical exercises sport activities do sports sports ground（简）gym 体育场馆

entertainment be more/less physically fit sustain the exercise habit constitution 体质

hormone 激素

subhealth亚健康

cooperative medical caresystem合作医疗体系

resist mutation防癌

immunomodulator免疫调节剂

enthusiasm热情

医学考博英语写作必记词汇分类(七)医学研究领域相关词汇

1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise;go up;ascend；increase;2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety;3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to;4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to)people’s livelihood/well-being;5.城乡卫生体系

urban-rural medical and health system 6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； 7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene 8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； 9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病，11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease：

12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； 13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热；

14.爆发流行：break out, explode;an epidemic outbreak of,explosion 15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable；

communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的;

communicative a.健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的

16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind；person to person transmission 17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation 18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate 19.福祉 well-being, happiness；

20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile 21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 22.脂肪肝fatty liver;血压 hypertension 23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health 24.过劳死 karoshi;death from overwork 25.长期以来 for a long time;over the years 26.养生preserve one's health;nourishing of life;keep in good health 27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according to their origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds.28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations；

基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle;29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。

30.民众the(general)public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker;collaborator;copartner;coagent;31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from

The death toll is expected to rise.The death toll continues to rise.There have been more deaths from drowning.How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ 32.归结为 boil down to；come down to；

归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute„ to、owe„to;

归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame„on、ascribe or attribute„ to、impute„ to。

33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak 34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial, seemingly;因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship, causal relationship/relations;

孤立现象an isolated phenomenon；

复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate；

极端复杂性extreme/ exceeding complexity/complicacy。35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances；

养老保险 endowment insurance；

退休养老金retirement pension； Health Care Reform医疗改革

36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity；

37.月经期menstrual period 38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life;a life of quick /fast pace 39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 40.安乐死euthanasia；

41.得绝症的terminally ill；

42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care

濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient 43.Secondhand Smoking，also called “involuntary smoking” or “passive smoking”.