2012-2014年高考英语题型 单选 状语从句

第一篇：2012-2014年高考英语题型 单选 状语从句

12-14年高考题型汇编之单选---状语从句 34.Whenever youa present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view.（2014湖南）

A.boughtB.have boughtC.will buyD.buy

35.ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.（2014湖南）A.Having freedB.FreedC.To freeD.Freeing

31.nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.（2014江西）A.Having spentB.To spentC.SpentD.To have spent

20._______ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.（2014陕西）

A.Working outB.Worked outC.To work outD.Work out

7.— I hope to take the computer course.— Good idea.______ more about it, visit this website.（2014四川）A.To find out

found out

5.Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, onlyit didn’t fit.（2014天津）A.to find

5.I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, _______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.（2014浙江）A.whenB.whereC.whichD.why

4.You’d better write down her phone number before you _______ it.（2014重庆）

A.forgetB.are forgettingC.forgotD.will forget11.Group activities will be organized after class _______ children develop team spirit.（2014重庆）A.helpingB.having helpedC.helpedD.to helpB.foundC.findingD.having foundB.Finding outC.To be finding out D.Having

第二篇：英语状语从句

（三）状语从句

（一）时间状语从句

例题 I didn’t manage to do it _____ you had explained how.A.unlessB.untilC.whenD.since 分析 时间状语从句在复合句中作状语，表示主句动作发生的时间。引导这种从句的词有after, before, as, when, while , till , until, since, once;连接副词immediately 等；起连接作用的短语as soon as, by the 不能用形容词such.例如：

● Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.4.so+ adj.(adv.)+that+从句●The boy is so old that he can go to school.5.so + adj.+ a(an)+单数名词

●He is so good a student that we all like him.time, hardly…when, no sooner…than等。例如： ● I was writing a letter when he came in.● She did not go to bet until she(had)finished her homework.● It is nearly six years since we began to learn English.● Once you begin, you must go on.● By the time I arrived at the station, the train had left.时间状语从句中谓语动词的时态用法，应注意下面两点： 1． 要用一般现在时替代一般将来时，例如： ● I’ll let him know when he comes.2.要用一般过去时替代过去将来时，例如： ●He said he would wait here until I came back.例题的意思是：“直到你说明怎么办之后，我才设法把这件事做好。”根据题意，须由until 引导此例的时间状语从句，所以正确答案应为B。

（二）地点状语从句

例题 When you read the book , you’d better make a mark _____ you have any questions.A.at whichB.at whereC.the place whereD.where

分析 地点状语从句在复合句中作状语，表示主句的动作发生的处所或方向，这种从句通常用连接副词where，wherever(无论在哪里，无论到哪里)引导。例如： ● Where there is oppression, there is struggle.例题的意思是：“你看书时，最好在有问题的地方做一个记号。”此复合句中的从句是个地点状语从句，须用连接副词where 引导，所以正确答案应为D。

（三）结果（程度）状语从句

例题 She told us _____story that we all forgot about the time.A.such an interestingB.such interesting aC.so an interestingD.a so interesting

分析 结果状语从句在复合句中作状语，表示主句的动作所引起的结果。这种从句由such…that, so…that, so that等引导。其用法举例如下： 1． Such +a(an)+(adj.)+单数可数名词+ that+从句

● He left in such a hurry that he forgot to lock the door.2.such+(adj.)+复数可数名词+从句

●He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling.3.such+(adj.)+不可数名词+that+从句

●He made such rapid progress that he did very well in the mid-term exam.在“such+ adj.+ n.+that+ clause”这个结构中，其中名词由many, much, few, little 修饰时，须用副词so,例题中的结果状语从句由“such+ an + adj.+单数可数名词+that”引导。属于第一种情况，所以正确答案应为A。

（四）目的状语从句

例题 I hurried____ I wouldn’t be late for class.A.sinceB.so thatC.as ifD.unless 分析 目的状语从句在复合句中作状语，表示主句的动作发生的目的。这种从句用连词so that, in order that 等引导。目的状语从句的谓语动词中常有情态动词may/might, can/ could, will/ would 和should.例如：

● He is working hard so that he may pass his examination.例题中有一个目的状语从句，所以正确答案应为D。

（五）条件状语从句

例题_____he comes, we won’t be able to go.A.WithoutB.UnlessC.ExceptD.Even 分析 条件状语从句在复合句中作状语，表示主句的动作发生的条件、假定等。条件状语从句通常由连词if, unless和起连接作用的短语so/ as long as(只要)，so far as(就…)，suppose(that)(假定)等引导。例如：

● If it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.● He will not come unless he is invited.● Suppose he is absent, what shall we do?

● As long as we don’t lose heart , we’ll find a way to overcome the difficulty.例题的选项中只有unless 可以引导一个条件状语从句，所以正确答案应为B。

（六）让步状语从句

例题 _____, he doesn’t study well.A.As he is cleverB.He is as cleverC.Clever as he isD.As clever he is

分析 让步状语从句在复合句中作状语，表示某种不利的情况或障碍，但这些因素并不能阻止主句的动作的发生。这种从句通常用连词although, though, as, however等；连接代词whatever, whoever等；起连接作用的短语even if though, no matter how what who 等引导。例如： ● Although/ Though the task was difficult, they managed to complete it in time.● Young as he is, he knows a lot.用as 引导让步状语从句时，常用倒装语序，如上面例句所示。● Nobody believed him no matter what / whatever he said.● He will never succeed.however/no matter how hard he tries.● Even if/ though an icy wind blew from the north, we always slept with our windows open.例题中有一个as 引导的让步状语从句，故从句中的表语clever 须放到as 前面去，所以正确答案应为C。

第三篇：状语从句

Clauses of Condition, Concession and Contrast(条件、让步和对比从句)条件从句

由 if, unless, as(so)long as, provided / providing(that), suppose / supposing(that), in case等引导，如：

If he comes I'll tell you.You would have succeeded if you had tried harder.You will fail unless you work hard.(=You will fail if you don't work hard.)

Supposing / Suppose it rains, shall we have the match as scheduled?

In case you need anything else, please let me know.让步从句

由 although, though, even though, even if, whether...or, while, as, wh-words + ever(= no matter + wh-words)等从属连词引导，如：

He is quite modest though he is the best student in the class.The needle has the same mass whether it is hot or cold.Whichever(No matter which)plan you adopt, you will meet with difficulties.使用上述让步从句的某些从属连词时注意以下几点：

a.although(though)不可与连词 but 连用；

b.as 引导的从句意义和 though 相似，但表示的语气较强，并须将强调的词放在句首（但不用 although），如：

Simple as(though)the question may seem, it is not at all common in nature.c.however / no matter how 引导的从句中，however / no matter how 后须紧跟形容词或副词，如：

However / No matter how hard I tried, I couldn't remember all the questions.对比从句

表示两个人或两件事之间的对比，常用 while 或 whereas 引导，如：

He is idle, while his brother is diligent.Some people like fat meat, whereas others hate it.Clauses of Cause, Result and Purpose(原因、结果和目的从句)原因从句

主要由下列从属连词引导：

1． Because, as, since。其中 because 语气最强，表示直接、主要原因，通常引导的从句放在句尾，特别是回答 why 提出的问题只能用 because;as 和 since 表示明显的、已知的原因，since 比 as 正式，如：

They had to move because their building was to be pulled down.As Mary was the eldest, she looked after the others.Since they live near the sea, they often go sailing.2． now that, seeing(that), considering(that), in that。这些连词与 as, since 意思相近，通常用于书面语，并且它们兼有其它意义。now that 有“时间”含义，表示”既然”，说明一种新

情况；seeing(that)和 considering(that)有“条件”含义；in that 有”某一方面”含义，如：

Now that you are well again you can travel.Seeing(that)they are just beginners, they are doing quite a good job.I was lucky in that I was able to find a good baby-sitter（保姆）.结果从句

常用 so that, so...that, such...that, that 等连词引导，如：

I was caught in a shower, so that all my clothes got wet.I was so tired that I could hardly keep my eyes open.He was such a good runner that I couldn't catch him.目的从句

常用 so that, in order(that), lest, for fear that 等连词引导，如：

I took a taxi so that I could be in time for the meeting.Come closer in order that you may see the blackboard better.so that 既可引导结果从句也可引导目的从句，但结果从句表示事实，通常不含情态动词；目的从句表示希望或想要实现的事实，通常含有情态动词，如：

He got up early so that he caught the train.（结果）

He got up early so that he could(might)catch the train.（目的）

Lest 和 for fear(that)含有否定意义，并且从句中动词须用 “动词原形”或 ”should + V.” 的虚拟语气，如：

He ran away lest he(should)be caught.(= He ran away in order that he would not be caught.)

I checked all the results time and again for fear that there should be any mistakes.(= I checked all the results time and again so that there wouldn't be any mistakes.)

Clauses of Manner and Comparison(方式和比较从句)方式从句

主要由 just as, as, as if, as though 等连词引导，如：

He doesn't speak the way as other people do.Our bodies are made up of millions of very small cells, just as a building is made of many stones or bricks.He speaks French as if(as though)he were a Frenchman.由 as if 或 as though 引导的从句通常用虚拟语气，但如果主句谓语是感官动词，并且所述情况实现可能性大，也可用陈述语气，如：

It looks as if the coming autumn harvest will be even better than the last one.比较从句

主要由 as...as, not so(as)...as, than 等连词引导，如：

This table is as wide as that one.Mary can not run so(as)fast as Tom.Silver conducts electricity better than other metals.Clauses of Proportion and Other Types(比例从句和其它从句)比例从句

由关联词 the...the...连接形容词或副词比较级构成，如：

The more she thought about it, the more she liked it.其它从句

如 as...so 和 what...that 引导的类比从句；so(as)far as 引导的范围从句；except that 引导的例外从句；rather / sooner than 和 would / had rather than 引导的择比从句等，如：

As the desert is like a sea, so is the camel like a ship.（沙漠似海，骆驼似舟。）

What blood vessel is to a man's body, that railway is to transportation.（铁路对于运输，好比血管对于人的身体。）

As(So)far as I know, he is an honest man.（据我所知，他是一个诚实的人。）

I would do it with pleasure, except that I am too busy.（要不是我太忙了，我会很高兴去做的。）

Rather than get money in such a dishonest way, he would beg in the streets.（他宁可沿街乞讨，也不愿意用欺骗手段骗取钱。）

He would rather have the small one than the large one.（他宁可要那个小的，而不愿要那个大的。）

第四篇：2012-2014年高考英语题型 单选 表语从句

12-14年高考题型汇编之单选---表语从句

30.The best moment for the football star was ______ he scored the winning goal.（2014北京）

A.whereB.whenC.howD.why

34.Pick yourself up.Courage is doing______ you’re afraid to do.（2014福建）

A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether

24.As John Lennon once said, life is ______ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.（2014湖南）

A.which

26.—What a mess!You are always so lazy!

—I’m not to blame, mum.I am ______ you have made me.（2014江苏）

A.how

2.Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s ______ I was born.”（2014四川）

A.when

8.“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is ______ my mother used to tell me.（2014浙江）

A.what

B.howC.thatD.whetherB.howC.whyD.whereB.whatC.thatD.whoB.thatC.whatD.where

第五篇：2014年高考备考英语单选三大从句

2013年高考英语单项选择分类汇编：三大从句

定语从句

(2013北京)27.Many countries are now setting up national parksanimals and plants can

be protected.A.whenB.whichC.whoseD.where

(2013福建)27.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ____ lives

were affected.A.whose B.thatC.whoD.which

(2013安徽)29.Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,made

one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.A.itB.thatC.whatD.which

(2013湖南)21.Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their

own strengths.A.whomB.whoC.what

D.which

(2013江苏)32.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,he

remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when

(2013江西)33.He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident.A.whatB.whichC.where

D.how

(2013辽宁)34.He may win the competition, ____________he is likely to get into the national

team.A.in which caseB.in that case C.in what caseD.in whose case

(2013山东)31.There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science.A.asB.thatC.whenD.where

(2013山东)35.Finally he reached a lonely island _______ was completely cut off from the

outside world.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whom

(2013陕西)16.is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor

arrived.A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.As

(2013四川)9.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _______ they live.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.where

(2013天津)6.We have launched another man-made satellite,is announced in today’s

newspaper.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what

(2013新课标Ⅰ)33.”You can’t judge a book by its cover,”.A.as the saying goes oldB.goes as the

old saying

C.as the old saying goesD.goes as old the

saying

(2013重庆)24.John incited abuout 40 people to his wedding, most ofare family members

A themB.thatC.whichD.whom

(2013浙江)5.The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A all of whatB all of whichC all of themD all of whom

(2013浙江)13.The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform

______ visitors can watch the bid glasshouses being built.A whatB whereC whenD why

十一、名词性从句

(2013北京)31.makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writ

A.ThatB.WhatC.WhoD.Which

(2013北京)33.Experts believepeople can waste less food by shopping only when it is

necessary.A.whyB.whereC.thatD.what

(2013全国大纲卷)24.When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_I wouldbe

staying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which

(2013安徽)21．From space, the earth looks blue.This isabout seventy-one percent of its

surface is covered by water.A.whyB.howC.becauseD.whether

(2013江西)30._______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.Whichever

D.Wherever.(2013山东)30.It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.A.whatB.whose

C.whichD.that

(2013陕西)20.It remains to be seenthe newly formed committee’s policy can be put into

practice.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether

(2013四川)6._______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.That

(2013天津)15.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.What

(2013新课标Ⅰ)26.Police have foundappears to be the lost ancient statue.A.whichB.whereC.how

D.what

(2013重庆)28.struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A.ThatB.ItC.WhatD.Which

(2013浙江)16.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are

better than anyone else on the sports field.A howB thatC whichD whether

十二、状语从句

(2013北京)30.I took my driving license with me on holiday,I wanted to hire a car.A.in caseB.even ifC.ever sinceD.if only

(2013安徽)23.It’s much easier to make friendsyou have similar interests.A.unlessB.whenC.even thoughD.sothat

(2013湖南)23.You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ________ you reach any

decision.A.althoughB.beforeC.because

D.unless

(2013湖南)28.Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you

may be to victory.A.howB.thatC.which

D.where

(2013江苏)28.In the global economy, a new drug for cancer,it is discovered, will

create many economic possibilities around the world.A.whateverB.whoeverC.whereverD.whichever

(2013江西)28.She says that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business improves.A.ifB.unlessC.after

D.when

(2013辽宁)24.One can always manage to do more things, no matter ______full one’s schedule

is in life.A.howB.whatC.when

D.where

(2013山东)26.Mark needs to learn Chinese _______ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.since

(2013山东)28._________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A.WhateverB.Whenever C.WhoeverD.However

(2013陕西)18.I have heard a lot of good things about youI came back from abroad.A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when

(2013四川)7.He is so busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son _______ he wants to.A.even ifB.as ifC.becauseD.before

(2013天津)5.small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A.AsB.IfC.AlthoughD.Once

(2013重庆)25.we have enough evidence.we can't win the case.A．OnceB As long asC.UnlessD.Since