八年级英语下册第十单元阅读教学设计

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第一篇:八年级英语下册第十单元阅读教学设计

Hometown Feelings 阅读课教学设计

一、教学内容分析

本课的教学内容是人教八年级英语下册第十单元Section B 2a—2c部分。教材以思乡为话题,安排一篇反映中国进城务工农民工对于故乡的思念以及家乡变化的一些看法。内容贴近生活实际,难易适中。课文很多语句和本单元重点语言结构相吻合,让学生在阅读中体会新的语言结构的应用,做到学有所用,有的放矢。

二、教学重难点

1、进一步复习和巩固现在完成时的用法Ⅲ,即表示动作或状态的持续。

2、学习课文的重点句式短语。

3、培养学生的阅读习惯,提高英语阅读理解能力。

三、教学过程

Questions before reading: 1.What’s the meaning of hometown? Hometown is a place where you were born and grow up.2.Do you live in your hometown now? 3.If you leave your hometown for a long time, will you miss it? 现在完成时态用法(3)

表示过去开始,一直持续到现在的动作或状态。常和for+时间段;since+时间点连用,句中动词要用延续性动词。试翻译下列句子:

1、我们在这所学校学习两年多了。

____________________________________

2、自从出生以来,他一直住在农村。____________________________________

3、这本书你借了多久了?

____________________________________

4、我大约一个月没有买过水果了。

____________________________________

5、电影开始半个多小时了。

____________________________________ 自读课文,找出下列短语。

一年一到两次,__________________ 如今;__________________ 离开农村;__________________找工作;__________________ 带着极大的兴趣关注着;__________________ 学习读书数数;__________________自从20世纪中期;__________________ 保持原样;__________________ 在学校对面;__________________ 尤其在暑假;__________________ 很多柔和甜美的记忆__________________ 课文内容回顾

leave hometown 1.Why do millions of Chinese leave their hometown every year? 2.where does Zhong Wei live now? 3.How often did he use to return home? 4.How long hasn’t he been back home?

changes of their hometowns 1.Many people find:____________________________________________ 2.What has changed about Zhong Wei’s hometown? some things will never change about hometown 1.What hasn’t changed in Zhong Wei’s hometown? 2.What will never change in everyone’s hometown? __________, millions of Chinese people leave their _______ to work in the ________.They usually _________to their hometowns ________________.Zhong Wei hasn’t been back for almost _________.He has been working in a ________ factory in Wen zhou for __________________.People like him are ________in how their hometowns have changed.Large hospitals and new roads have _________.In many places, the government has also buit _________ and sent __________from the cities to help.Zhong Wei thinks such developments are________, because things need to change in order to become better.But he also thinks some things will never _________.For example,there was a big old tree _____________.It is still there, and has become ______________.Our hometown has left many _______________________in everyone’s heart.学生小组合作完成2b—2c部分

四、教学反思:

英语阅读教学是英语课堂上很重要的教学环节。对于教材设置的长篇课文,教师要巧妙的安排教学步骤,由简入繁,循序渐进,要充分调动学生的学习兴趣,通过多种语言活动,让学生积极参与,乐于学习。本课的教学活动重点有三部分,第一是复习巩固单元新的语言结构,为理解课文重点句做好铺垫。第二是学习掌握课文中出现的新的生词短语。第三是阅读理解训练,通过回答问题,课文复述填空理解课文内容。本课课堂教学采用小组合作学习方法,结合课堂导学案,充分发挥学生主体,教师主导的课堂教学模式,全面调动学生的积极性,让他们主动参与多种课堂教学活动。

第二篇:八年级下册英语第十单元知识点整理

八年级下册英语第十单元知识点整理

一,重点词组

1.look like 看起来像„

2.by noon 到中午为止

3.on the weekend 在周末

4.look through 浏览

5.wait in line 排队等候

6.a ball game fan 球迷

7.have a wonderful time 过得愉快

8.on Saturday night 在周六晚上

9.thank you so much for „ 为„而非常感谢你

10.be friendly to 对„友好

11.feel like 感觉像„

12.part of „的一部分

13.have a hard time doing„ 做„时很费劲

14.come along 出现,发生

15.enjoy doing 享受做„的乐趣

16.be good at „ 擅长于„

17.help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事

help sb.(to)do sth.18.a lot easier 容易的多

19.get along 相处

20.be careful to do sth.小心去做某事

21.at least 至少

22.at this time 此时

二,交际用语

1.It's a nice day, isn't it? 今天是个好天气,不是吗?

Yes, it is.是。

2.You're Ben's sister, aren't you? 你是本的姐姐/妹妹,对吗?

Yes, I am.是的,我是。

3.You love violin music, don't you? 你喜欢小提琴乐曲,对吗?

Yes, I do.是的,我喜欢。

三,重点难点释义

1.I hope so.我希望如此。此处so 是副词,意为“如此”“如是”.如

-Our team will win.我们队会赢的。

-I hope so.我希望如此。

2.by 不迟于;在什么„„之前

Do you think it'll stop by noon? 你认为中午之前雨会停吗?

3.I hope the bus comes soon.我希望汽车快点儿来。

在hope的宾语从句中,既可以用一般将来时表示将来时间,也可以用一般现在时表示将来时间,如本句。

4.look through 浏览;翻阅;看一遍

Look through this plan for me, and tell me what you think of it.替我看一遍这项计划,并把你的想法告诉我。

5.Sometimes it isn't easy being the new kid at school.有时在学校里做个新生可真不容易。

it代表动名词表示的主语,如本句。

6.come along 表示“出现”“来到”或“发生”,如:

Take any opportunity that comes along.抓住每一个出现的机会。

7.be friendly to sb.对某人友好或对某人友善;

He's not very friendly to newcomers.他对新来的人不太友善。

8.He sure is 他的确是„

(1)这里sure是副词,意为“确实地”.如:

It sure was very cold.天确实很冷。

(2)sure主要作形容词用。如:

Are you sure of your facts? 你确信你说的都是真的吗?

9.To have successful small talk, both people need to ask questions.要想使聊天顺利进行,两个人都需要提出问题。

(1)both在这里作形容词用,意为“两个„都„”,如:

I saw him on both occasions.在那两个场合我都见过他。

both经常用作代词。如: Both of us want to go to the park.我们两个够想去公园。

(2)need在这里作实意动词用,意为“需要„„”,后面常跟名词或不定式。如:

Do you need any help? 你需要什么帮助?

need 也可做情态动词,但一般只用在否定句中。如:

You needn't wash these dishes.这些盘子你不用洗。

10.alone意为“单独、独自”相当于by himself.如:

We're alone on this island.这个岛上就我们这些人。

She always goes home alone.她总是一个人回家。

11.alone/lonely

lonely为形容词,意为“孤独的,荒凉的”,而alone既可以用作形容词也可以作副词用,表示客观上无人陪伴。如:

He lives in a lonely place alone.他独自住在荒郊野外。

He was alone, but he didn't feel lonely.他虽独自一人,但并不感到寂寞。

12.wait to do sth.等候做某事,can't wait to do sth.等不及做某事。如:

The reporters are waiting at the airport to welcome the hero back.记者门在机场等候欢迎英雄凯旋。

The children can't wait to open the presents in the stockings.孩子门迫不及待的要打开袜子里的礼物。

13.辨析 cross, crossing和across

(1)cross n.十字形,十字记号 vt.穿过,越过,横过

(2)crossing n.十字路口,交叉点

(3)across prep.穿过;横穿 例:

14.cost 意为“值”“花费”,通常以物作主语,即:某物花(某人)多少钱。如:

That house cost him 3000 000.那所房子花了他30万。

It costs them 10 000 a year to run a car.使用一部小汽车每年花他们一万。

15.I feel like part of the group now.我感觉像这个群体的一部分了。

feel like.“感觉像„” 后面跟名词或动名词。如:

I feel like flying.我感觉像在飞。

She feels like dreaming.她感觉像在做梦。

四,语法知识

1.反意疑问句由两部分组成,前面是陈述句,后面是简短问句。如果前面是肯定句,后面一般是否定问句,如果前面是否定句,则后面多是肯定句。

2.反意疑问句使用中应注意:

除There be句型外,疑问部分的主语必须是与陈述部分的主语在人称数性方面保持一致的人称代词。

There be句型的疑问部分的主语用there.There is going to be a class meeting on Friday afternoon, isn't there?

当陈述部分的主语是everyone, someone, anyone, no one等不定代词时,其疑问部分的主语可用he, 也可用they.Everyone knows his job, doesn't he?

如果陈述部分的谓语动词带有助动词或情态动词,疑问部分则使用相同的助词或情态动词。

You can swim, can't you?

如果陈述部分的谓语动词是系动词Be,则疑问部分也用系动词。

Beijing is a beautiful city, isn't it?

如果陈述部分的谓语动词既不是系动词Be,也不带助动词或情态动词时,疑问部分要用do.Your father likes playing basketball, doesn't he?

Will you? Won't you? Would you? Can you? Can't you? Could you? 用于祈使句后的疑问部分。用Won't表示“邀请,”will, would, can, 和 can't 表示“请求”.否定的祈使句后只能用will you.Try the new dress on, will you?

注:祈使句Let's„后,用shall we,let us„后用will you.Let's go home, shall we?

第三篇:新目标八年级英语下册第十单元教案

3eud教育网 http://www.xiexiebang.comedy(喜剧片)thriller(恐怖片)

weather(天气)

great(棒的)

party(宴会)

cafeteria(自助食堂)

hot(热的)cold(冷的)

train(火车)bus(公共汽车)

tennis(网球)violin(小提琴)

3.重点短语Key phrases small talk

on the weekend

opening question have a good day look through come along 3eud教育网 http://www.xiexiebang.comes soon.Is it very crowded? Thanks for showing me the school last week.五.重点、难点分析:

(一)反意疑问句

反意疑问句是初中阶段英语教学的重点和难点,而这部分内容在教材中又比较分散,有必要把分散的知识集中起来串讲,分块复习,各个击破以提高综合运用能力与应试能力。

(1)反意疑问句要点简述

Yes, it does.No, it isn’t.Yes, I do.No, it doesn’t.3eud教育网 http://www.3edu.net 教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网!3eud教育网 http://www.3edu.net 百万教学资源,完全免费,无须注册,天天更新!

反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句,是在陈述句后,对陈述句所叙述的事实提出的疑问。其基本结构有两种:一是“肯定陈述句+简略否定问句”;二是“否定陈述句+简略肯定问句”。反意疑问句的前后两部分在时态、人称和数上都要保持一致。如:

It looks like rain, doesn’t it?

He doesn’t need to work so late, does he?

(2)学习反意疑问句,特别要注意的问题

1.陈述部分的主语是this, that时,疑问部分的主语多用it;陈述部分的主语是these, those时,疑问部分的主语多用they。如:

This is a dictionary, isn’t it?

Those are shelves, aren’t they?

2.陈述句如果是there be结构时,疑问句部分仍用there。如:

There once was a man named Saint Nicholas, wasn’t there? 3.在英语口语中,“I am +表语结构”,后面的反意疑问句多用aren’t I 来体现。如:

I am very interested in learning English, aren’t I?

4.陈述句的主语是动词不定式,动词的-ing形式或从句时,疑问部分的主语多用it来体现。如:

Taking care of our environment is very important, isn’t it?

What he said is right, isn’t it?

5.陈述句中含有not, no, hardly, neither, never, few, little, too „to等否定词或具有否定意义的词时,疑问部分常用肯定形式。如: Few people knew the news, did they? Tom has never been to England, has he? 3eud教育网 http://www.3edu.net 教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网!3eud教育网 http://www.3edu.net 百万教学资源,完全免费,无须注册,天天更新!

但陈述句中如果带有否定意义的前缀和后缀的单词时,整个句子仍视为肯定句,反意疑问部分多用否定形式。如:

She is unhappy, isn’t she?

6.陈述句的主语是nobody, no one, everyone, somebody等不定代词时,反意疑问部分的主语多用they(当强调全体时)或he(当强调个体时)。如果陈述句的主语是something, nothing, anything, everything等不定代词时,反意疑问部分的主语多用it。如: No one knows him, do they? Someone is waiting for you, isn’t he?

Nobody says a word about the accident, do they? Everything seems all right, doesn’t it?

7.陈述句是主从复合句时,如果主句的谓语动词是think, believe, expect, feel, guess等词,且主语是第一人称I时,反意疑问部分的人称、时态与宾语从句保持一致,同时还要考虑到否定的转移。如:

I believe that the boy can get a ticket for you, can’t he?

(二)重点、难点句子

1.P76 It’s a nice day, isn’t it? 天气不错,不是吗?

这是一个反意疑问句,表示提出情况或看法,问对方同不同意。这种问句都由两部分组成,前一部分用陈述句的形式,后一部分是一个附着在前一部分上的简短问句。如前一部分为肯定形式,后一部分通常用否定形式,而且后一部分的主谓与前一部分的主谓要保持人称及助动词等方面的一致。这种疑问句的回答要根据事实,肯定的用“Yes, „”。否定的用“No, „”。前后要一致。如:

He is a teacher, isn’t he?

他是一位老师,不是吗?

Your mother goes to work every day, doesn’t she?

你妈妈每天上班,不是吗?

She didn’t go to school, did she?

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她没上学,是吗?

You won’t be away for long, will you?

你不会离开太久,是吧?

2.P 76 1a Do you sometimes talk with people you don’t know?

你有时跟你不熟悉的人谈话吗?

句中you don’t know作定语修饰people。talk with意为“与„„交谈”,与talk to(与„„说话)没太大的区别。而talk about 意为“谈论„„内容”。如:

He’s talking with my father.他正和我父亲谈话。

What are you talking about? 你们在谈什么?

3.P 76 1a-He’s really good, isn’t he?

他真的很棒,不是吗?

-He sure is.他确实很棒。

上句中really为副词修饰形容词good。回答反意疑问句常常根据事实回答,下句正式回答应为Yes, he is.但在口语中或非正式场合可用He sure is 表示“他确实很棒”。sure在句中作副词,表示“确实地,事实上”。又如:

-She’s really kind, isn’t she?

她真的热心肠,不是吗?

-She sure is.她确实如此。

4.P 77 2b It always rains on the weekend, doesn’t it?

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在周末总下雨,是不是?

句中on the weekend 意为“在周末”。表示在具体的某一天,常用介词on。如:

They met on a warm day.他们在一个暖和日子相会。

Tom wants to buy a new house on the weekend.汤姆想在周末买幢新房子。

5.P 78 3b Two people looking through books in a bookstore.两个人在书店里看书。

句中look through意为“浏览,仔细检查,粗略看一遍”。又如:

Before you answer these questions, you’d better look through them first.在你回答这些问题之前,你最好先把它们浏览一下。

I must look through these bills and check them before I pay them.我必须在付款前检查和核对一下这些帐单。6.P78 3b Two people alone in an elevator.只有两个人在电梯里。

句中alone是形容词,意为“单独的”。作定语时,放在所修饰的名词后面,alone = by oneself。如:

He will be remembered for that one book alone.仅仅那一本书就可以使他留名于世了。She finished writing that book alone.她独自一个人写完那本书。

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注意:表示“孤独的、独自一人的”则用另一个形容词lonely, 它与alone不同的是该词带有感情色彩,有寂寞、孤独之意。如: I feel lonely among strangers.在陌生人中我感到孤独。

She lives in a lonely mountain village.她生活在一个偏僻的山村。

7.P 79 1a How much did that shirt cost? 那件衬衣多少钱?

句中cost作动词,意为“花费”,与pay, take, spend同义,但用法不同,其句型为“某物+cost +人+时间/金钱”。试比较下列句子: The book cost me five dollars.这本书花了我5美元。

It took me five dollars to buy the book.买这本书花了我5美元。

I spent five dollars on the book.我花5美元买这本书。

注意:四个表示“花费”的动词,其句式各不相同,小结为:

(1)sth cost sb money某物花某人金钱

(2)It takes sb money to do sth 花某人金钱做某事

(3)sb pay money for sth 某人为某物花金钱

(4)sb spend money on sth 某人在某物上花钱 8.P 80 3a I feel like part of the group new.我感觉像是他们中的一员了。

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在这一句中,feel表示“感觉到”,而like意为“像”。feel like作为一个短语,意为“欲,想要”。其后常接名词或动名词作宾语。如:

We’ll go for a walk if you feel like it.如果你愿意,我们去散散步。

I don’t feel like eating anything.我不想吃任何东西。

9.P 80 3a Friends like you make it a lot easier to get along in a new place.有像你这样的一些朋友,使我在新的地方很快就适应了。

动词短语get along意为“和睦相处,相处融洽”。get along还可用来表示“某方面的进展如何”。比较句子: He gets along well with his boss.他和他的上司相处甚好。

How is he getting along with his French? 他的法语学习的情况如何?

10.Yes, at least it isn’t raining.对,至少现在没有下雨。

句中at least意为“至少”。least为little的最高级。又如: It will cost at least five pounds.它至少值五英镑。

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第四篇:八年级英语下册第三单元复习教学设计

八年级英语下册第三单元复习教学设计

Unit3hatereudinghentheUFarrived?

一、知识点拨

I.LanguageGals

?学会过去进行时的基本结构与用法

?学会简单描述过去发生的事情

?学会讲简单的故事

II.erds

.utv.切;剪;割

Beareful.Dn'tuturself.小心,别切到自己。

2.alienn.外星人

Nbdnshethertherearealiensrnt.没人知道到底有没有外星人。

3.landv.登岸;登陆;降落

Theplaneilllandinteninutes.飞机将在十分钟后降落。

4.hilen.当……的时候;在……之时

hileIdaned,shesang.我跳舞,她唱歌。

.rightadv.正好;恰好

Theaidenthappenedrightverthere.事故正好发生在那里。

6.surprisedad.惊奇的;吃惊的

Iassurprisedthatheaslatefrthepart.我很惊讶他聚会居然迟到了。

7.idv.欺骗;哄骗

I'ntiddingu.我没有骗你。

8.anhereadv.到处;无论哪里(用于否定句中)

Diduganhereesterda?你昨天去没去过什么地方?

9.happenv.发生

Afunnthinghappenedinthesubaesterda.昨天地铁里发生了一有趣的事。

happent+名词发生于……身上

Shehpednthingbaduldhappenthi.她希望不会有坏事发生在他身上。

0.getutf从……出去

Shetriedtgetutfhelpingherther.她尽量逃避帮助她的妈妈。

1.runaa跑开;迅速离开;逃走

Thethiefranaahensenentiedhi.当有人注意到他的时候,那个贼立刻逃走了。

2.atthedtr's在诊所;在医院

I'thiningfgingtthetailr's.在表示诊所、店铺或某人的家时,经常用名词所有格的形式。

Sheisstaingatar's.她住在玛莉家。我在想到裁缝店去一趟。

III

eSenteneStrutures

ThebasalingdnthestreethentheUFlanded.

hilethebasalingdnthestreet,theUFlanded.

Thegirlasshppinghenthealiengtut.

hilethegirlasshpping,thealiengtut.

第五篇:八年级英语下册第三单元教学设计(xiexiebang推荐)

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 教材分析

本单元的话题是Chores,主要是关于家庭生活,谈论家务琐事及家庭互助,要求学生学会用Could you please...?和Could I please...?来委婉地提出请求或征求别人的许可以及如何有礼貌地拒绝别人并表达自己的理由,陈述自己的好恶。家庭生活及家务劳动是社会家庭和学生生活中的重要方面,对学生生活习惯的养成、社会行为习惯及家庭责任感的建立起着重要的作用。通过学习本单元,学生应当能认识到家庭亲情及家庭义务的重要性,应对参加及帮助父母做适当的家务持有积极的态度。通过单元学习,学生还将了解中西方在这方面的文化差异,增强他们在日常生活中的沟通和交流能力。

单元目标

一、知识与技能

1.掌握重点单词和短语。

2.掌握请求帮助和请求允许及应答的句型:Could you please clean your room? Could I please use the car? Yes,you can.No,you can’t.I have to go out.3.培养听说读写四项基本技能。

二、过程与方法

采用个人独立思考,两人或多人小组合作、交流的学习策略,积极创设较真实的语言环境,利用教学图片、录音机或多媒体课件来展开课堂的听力和口语交际活动。

三、情感态度与价值观

明确“家务人人有责”的思想,能积极主动地参加家务劳动。认识到父母照顾家庭的辛劳,养成爱父母、爱家庭、爱家务的好习惯。学习照顾家庭同时也是照顾自己,培养独立能力,为自己的将来奠定基础。

教法导航

采用直观教学法,遵循以学生为主体的原则。学法导航

采用Using contest guessing和Role playing的学习策略,课时支配

第3课时:Section B 1a-1e 第4课时:Section B 2a-2e 第5课时:Section B 3a-Self Check

第3课时 Section B 1a-1e

教学目标

一、知识与技能

1.掌握新单词和短语。

2.在不同的情境中正确、熟练地使用表示委婉请求的句型。

二、过程与方法

观看,感受,模仿,实践。

三、情感态度与价值观

认识到不仅在家庭中,在生活中的其他情况我们也要积极参加,勇于实践。教学重点

在不同的情境中正确、熟练地使用表示委婉请求的句型。教学难点

培养听、说、读、写四项基本技能。教法导航

创设情境,实践演练。学法导航

通过听说读写,独立思考,小组合作完成学习任务,提高各项能力。教学准备

图片,多媒体。教学过程

Step 1 Greetings Greet the students as usual.Step 2 Preparation T:When I was a teenager,my parents often asked me to clean my room.Sometimes they asked me to buy some things.Now I often ask my daughter to take out the trash.What chores do your parents usually ask you to do? S1:My mother usually asks me to buy some food.S2:My mother often asks me to make my bed.S3:My father always asks me to clean my bike.S4:They ask me to clean my bedroom.T: Do you ask your parents to do anything? What do you ask them to do? S1:I ask my mother to make bed for me.S2:I ask my father to buy some books for me....Step 3 Practice T:Look at the items in 1a,Section B.What do teenagers ask their parents to do? What do parents ask their teenagers to do? Write “parents” or “teenagers” next to each phrase.Ask students to go through the phrases first.Give some explanations about the key words.teenager:someone who is between 13 and 19 years old snack:something eaten between meals borrow:borrow sth from sb lend:lend sth to sb/lend sb sth invite:invite sb to do sth(a wedding,party,meal,etc.);invite sb to do sth Then check their answers.Step 4 Pair work

Let students use the phrases in activity 1a to make conversations between parents and teenagers.First,get a pair of students to read the sample conversations.Then students make their own conversations.Step 5 Listening

1c, T:Now listen to the conversation between Sandy and her mom.Please check each item in activity 1a they talk about.Put a check mark in front of each phrase you hear.Play the recording,students only listen.Play the recording a second time.Students listen and check the items.Check the answers with the whole class.1d, T:From the conversation,we know Sandy will hold a party.She will invite some friends to the party.But she needs to do some preparations.She asks her mom to help her.And Dave is one of Sandy’s friends.He will also help Sandy do the preparations.So what is Sandy’s mom going to do? What is Sandy going to do? What are Sandy and Dave going to do? Let’s listen again and fill in the chart in activity 1b.Play the recording a third time.Ask students to write down the things the three people are going to do.Pause the tape where necessary.Then check the answers.Step 6 Pair work

1e T:Suppose you are having a party.Make a list of things you need to do.Some things are already given.Write more things you need to do.Get students work in pairs and add more things to the list.For example:buy some CDs,decorate the walls,make some gifts...T: Now make conversations and ask your partner to do some of the things for you.Then ask some pairs to demonstrate their conversations.Step 7 Homework 课堂作业

I.Match the sentences

()1.Could I speak to Sam,please?

()2.Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight?

()3.May I come in?

()4.What about going out for a walk?

()5.Shall I open the door?

()6.Will you(please)lend your pen to me?

a.Good idea!b.Yes,please.c.Certainly.Hold on,please.d.I’d love to.e.Sorry,I’m afraid not.f.Come in,please.II.Translate the sentences into English.1.你能接一下电话吗?

______________________________________ 2.你能把书带到教室里去吗?

______________________________________ 3.你能帮我打扫房间吗?

______________________________________ 4.我能打开窗户吗?

______________________________________ 5.我可以借你的车吗?

______________________________________ 参考答案:I.c d f a b e II.1.Could you answer the phone? 2.Could you take the book to the classroom? 3.Could you help me clean the room? 4.Could I open the window? 5.Could I borrow your car? 教学反思

教师在开展教学活动时,个别小组出现“冷清”的场面,这些学生只顾自己独立思考,停留在独立学习的层次上,没有发挥合作学习的优势,使合作流于形式。出现上述情况,从合作学习的参与者——教师的角度分析主要是教师的设计和引导不恰当、或小组的编排不够合理等。从合作学习的参与者——学生的角度分析,主要是学生还没有掌握基本的合作技能,或者合作意识淡薄,角色的落实不到位,或合作能力不强,合作精神不够。因此作为教师既要注意到每个合作小组成员的合理编排,又要注意到自己教学内容的设计、话题的趣味性以及如何把学生的积极性真正调动起来。

第4课时 Section B 2a-2e

教学目标

一、知识与技能

1.复习巩固本单元重点词汇和句型。2.培养阅读理解能力。3.完成相关练习。

二、过程与方法

将抽象知识具体化,帮助学生总结规律,系统地学习语法。调动学生的积极性,引导他们积极参与课堂。

三、情感态度与价值观

明确青少年做家务的理由和自己能做的家务,能感恩父母,体贴家人,养成坚持做家务的好习惯。

教学重点

复习巩固本单元重点词汇和句型。教学难点

培养阅读能力。教法导航

通过大量练习让学生主动掌握语法知识。学法导航

练习、讨论、主动探求规律。

教学准备

多媒体,练习。教学过程

Step 1 Greetings Greet the students as usual.Step 2 Revision Ask some students to report their homework.Step 3 Discussion 2a, Say:Do you think children should do some chores at home? Why or why not? Discuss this with a partner and take notes.Then ask some students to report their reasons.Step 4 Reading 2b, Say:Now it’s reading time.Please read a letter from the Sunday Mail and think which one agrees and which one disagrees? Then express your opinion.Step 5 Practice Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters.1.a waste of time 2.there is no need…for 3.do not mind 4.spend time on 5.in order to

6.it is not enough to 7.the earlier…the better Step 6 Homework

Discuss the questions in 2e with a partner.教学反思

一节课下来,大部分学生都能积极投入到课堂教学中来,并积极举手发言。课堂气氛比较活跃,调动了大部分学生听课的积极性,因此合作教学对提高学生实际的语言交流能力以及与他人的合作能力有很大的促进作用。但很明显,语言表达能力强的学生参与的机会相对要多,代表小组汇报的机会也多,而另有一些学生却习惯于当听众,被动地接受别人的观点,很少发表自己的个人意见,也就是说在小组合作学习中学生的参与度不均衡,而这部分学生主要是学习困难生。

第5课时 Section B 3a-Self Check

教学目标

一、知识与技能

1.复习巩固本单元重点词汇和句型。2.培养学生的写作能力。3.完成相关练习。

二、过程与方法

思考、探究、讨论、小组交流、合作。

三、情感态度与价值观

认识到做家务的意义和重要性,养成常做家务的好习惯。教学重点

复习巩固本单元重点词汇和句型。教学难点

培养写作能力。教法导航

让学生动脑思考,动笔写,动手练。学法导航

独立思考,小组合作。教学准备

多媒体,练习。

教学过程

Step 1 Greetings

Greet the students as usual.Step 2 Revision Ask some students to report their homework.Step 3 Discussion 3a, Say:Do you think children should do some chores at home? Why or why not? Discuss this with a partner and take notes.Then ask some students to report their reasons.Step 4 Writing 3b, Say:Now it’s writing time.Please write a letter to the Sunday Mail and express your opinion.You can use the structure in 3b.After several time,ask some students to report their letters.Step 5 Self Check Self check 1, Say:There are many chores we can do in our house.Please think over and make a list of chores using these verbs.Then ask some students to report their answers.Self check 2, Say:As we all know,we can use “could” to express requests and permissions.Please decide whether the sentences are polite requests or permissions? Write the numbers in the correct places in the chart.Then ask some students to report their answers.Self check 3, Say:You did very well.Now please use the questions in activity 2 to write a conversation.Then ask some students to report their conversations.Step 6 Exercises 1.---Could I invite my friends _____ to our house?---Yes,you can.A.come

B.to come

C.comes

D.coming 2.---_______ do you sweep the floor?---Every day.A.How

B.How long

C.How often

D.How soon 3.The girl often helps her mother______ chores.A.do

B.does

C.doing

D.did 4.---Could you help me,please?---__________.A.Right

B.That’s all right

C.Yes,please

D.Certainly 5.They hate ____ these things here.A.give

B.to give

C.taking

D.to put 6.---Could you please _____ your clothes?---Certainly,mom.A.fold

B.make

C.sweep

D.do 7.---Manuel,could I use your computer?---Sorry,I’m going to ________ it now.A.work in

B.work at

C.work on

D.work over 8.I hate to _____ some chores,but I like to______ my bed.A.make;do

B.do;do

C.make;make

D.do;make 9.I don’t like doing the dishes because it’s ____.A.interesting

B.boring

C.interested

D.bored 10.Father asked Jim to ________ the trash.A.bring out

B.take out

C.carry out

D.fetch out 11.Mother asked Tom ______ the room now.A.clean

B.cleaning

C.to clean

D.be cleaning 12.Could you _____ my dog when I’m out?

A.take care of

B.wash

C.work on

D.water 13.---Could you please sweep the floor?

---_______.I have to do my homework.A.Yes,sure.B.Why not?

C.Sorry,you can’t

D.Sorry,I can’t

14.---Could I please ___________________?

---Sorry,you can’t.Your father has to use it.A.do chores

B.go to the movies

C.use the car

D.go to school

15.I like ________ the car because I can be outside.A.wash

B.washing

C.washes

D.washed

(参考答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.B)Step 7 Homework Go over the whole unit and do more exercises after class.课堂作业

When we are moving to a new house,there are always many things to do.Now work in groups and make a list of these things.Sample list:sweep the floor,clean the window,brush the wall,move the plants,take care of the pets Now imagine you are going to move to a new house.You need some help from a friend.Write an e-mail message and ask him or her for help.教学反思

写作能力的培养不是一朝一夕的事,必须坚持练习,尽量每节课都能让学生写点儿什么,不要都推到最后,这样学生会感到太难,不敢动笔写。本课在3b环节练习写作后,趁热打铁,在课堂作业部分又让学生写了一封信,用上本单元的重点词汇、短语和句型,有了前几节课的学习和巩固,学生们写起来得心应手。

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