第一篇:价值连城之英语六级考试高分攻略15条
《价值连城》之
六级高分攻略15条
1,六级考试阅读高分的关键第1条:完全掌握四级词汇。六级阅读文章中四级单词出现的概率在95%左右,所以影响我们理解文章的其实是没有掌握的四级词汇们。
2,六级考试阅读高分的关键第2条:在已掌握四级词汇基础之上再去掌握六级词汇。四级词汇可以帮助我们通过六级,而六级词汇可以帮助我们取得高分。
3,六级考试阅读高分的关键第3条:学会破解六级长难句。六级阅读同四级阅读的本质区别不在于词汇,而在于对句子的理解和把握。
4,六级考试阅读高分的关键第4条:破解长难句的关键在于抓住句子的主谓宾成分的主干,同时除却句子中的修饰成分比如插入成分、定语从句、状语从句等。
5,六级考试阅读高分的关键第5条:每次都把文章中的长难句划下来,分析清楚之后反复每天看十遍。你会发现英语中长难句类型非常有限,不管用尽管来追杀我6,六级考试阅读高分的关键第6条:增加自己的知识量。经常阅读各类中英文报刊杂志。因为阅读能力取决于词汇量、句法和背景知识三个方面,缺一不可。
7,六级考试阅读高分的关键第7条:四选一文章每篇一定要控制在10分钟上下。10分钟对大多数考生来说是一个同时保证速度与正确率的黄金分割点。
8,六级考试阅读高分的关键第8条:建议每天只做一套阅读真题题。做题在于质,其次才是量。文章做过之后要把文章中的不认识的单词和句子摘抄下来每天看。
9,六级考试阅读高分的关键第9条:强烈建议大家不要去做模拟题。市面上任何一套模拟题都不可能完全按照真题出题工序锻造出来,只会歪曲考生的思路。
10,六级考试阅读高分的关键第10条:重点做2000年后的真题。如果所有真题都做过了还没有提高,那么说明重量而轻质,建议将做过的文章再分析三遍。
11,六级考试阅读高分的关键第12条:六级阅读中的八大出题点—每段前两句,转折关系,表原因,表结论,最高级,作者强调处,长难句,并列和递进关系。
12,六级考试阅读高分的关键第11条:快速阅读不是考察学生的深度理解能力,而是考察寻找关键信息的能力,所以千万不要读文章所有内容。
13,快速阅读实用小技巧—1,四道Y/N/NG中必然有一题为NG
14,快速阅读实用小技巧—2, 四道Y/N/NG一般在文章前一两个小标题中完全出完,不会在文章中后部出现
15,快速阅读实用小技巧—3,十道题目的顺序和文章顺序是相同的,如果第二题找不到那么可以先找到第一题和第三题,第二题就在一三题之间。
3, and how 的确 听力小词经典100例 A: She’s a good dancer.英语小词或习语是必考的,且又是考生最B: and how.不容易掌握的。现从托福听力原文中精选100
例,方便考生复习掌握习语或小词。4, a matter of time 时间问题
It is only a matter of time.1,a change of pace 节奏变换
5, a phone call away 一个电话之远,愿意过来You can’t do these chemistry experiments all
帮忙。day long.You certainly need a change of pace.If you need my help, do let me know.Just 2, a far cry from 相距甚远 remember I am a phone call away.The published book is far cry from the early
6, a while back 不久以前 manuscript.7,all along 一直 I knew it all along.8, anything but 绝对不
I was anything but happy about going.9, account for 解释
How do you account for it?
10, after all 到底
A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look
20,be attached to 对……有感情
A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours.I thought you would have
gotten rid of it years ago.B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it.21, back up 1)累积
just fine,B: I see.Then there is nothing to worry about after all.11, allergic to 对|……过敏
Oh man!Something in this room is making my eyes itch.I must be allergic to something.12, at sb’s service 愿为某人服务 I am at your service at any time.13, around the clock 24小时不停
Martha studied around the clock for management exam.14, as far as I know 就我所知
15,at home with 对…..很熟悉
She is at home with problems like this.16, back out 1)退出
A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing tonight? B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute 2)不履行
She finally backed out of her promise.17, be cut out for 天生适合 I’m not cut out to be a hero.18, be absorbed in
She has been absorbed in a horror fiction.I can’t tear her away.19, be addicted to 对……上瘾
She has been addicted to drugs for years.The subway is running behind schedule, and traffic is backed up for blocks.I don’t know if we’ll make the 6:30 show.2)支持
I’ll back it up.22, be bound for 到……地方
The bus is bound for New England.23, be(feel)myself 找到自我 I’m feeling myself again.24, be burned up 生气
She was really burned up at the news.25, be hard up for
I’m hard up for clothes, but I have a lot of books.26, be head and shoulders above 好许多
In calculus, Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates.27,be in the dark 蒙在鼓里
A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about?
B: I’m as in the dark as you are.28,be stuck 卡住了
I can’t get this window open.It’s stuck.29, bite off more than one can chew.贪多嚼不烂
A: I hear you’re taking an advanced physics course this semester.B: I think I’ve bitten off more than I can chew.30, break new ground 有了新的突破
His architectural design broke new ground in the field.31,benefit concert 慈善音乐会
We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert, but we don’t have much money for advertising.32, busy signal 占线
I’ve been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busy signal.33,between you and me 你我之间,保密
34,call for A,打电话找
Tom just called for you.B,预报
The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight.Aren’t you glad we’ll be getting away from this for a week? C,问
It’s probably in the new part of town.We’ll have to call for directions.35, call it a day 就此结束
A: I’m really glad our club decides to raise money for the children’s hospital, and most of the people we’ve phoned seemed happy to contribute.B: Yeah, I agree.Now we’ve gone through all the numbers on our list now, so I guess we can call it a day.36,cash the check 兑现支票
Have your sister cashed her paycheck?
37,clear off 收拾,整理
It’s about time we clear off the desk.38,come down(雨,雪)下起来
The heavy rain is coming down, now.39, come in first in the race 比赛第一名
Not only did Jill come in first in the race but she also had her best running time of the season.40,come what may 不管怎样
We’ll pick you up tomorrow at eight, come what may.41,cost somebody an arm and a leg
A: Did you see the diamond ring Bill gave to Linda?
B: I sure did.It must have cost him an arm and a leg.42, cut it out 闭嘴 I told you to cut it out.43,be cut out for 生来时做……的Dr.Hamilton doesn’t feel Larry is cut out for the medical profession.44,department chair 系主任
I didn’t write that memo to the department chair.45,dirt cheap 非常便宜
A: You’ve already furnished your apartment? B: I’ve found some used furniture that was dirt cheap.46, do with 用…..凑合;do without 没有……也行
You can do with your girlfriend.You can do without your girlfriend
47, dog tired 特别累,同义:run down;worn out;out of steam
I’m dog tired these days.I’m working on seven articles.48, down jacket 羽绒服
49,drive somebody up the wall 让某人发疯;同义:drive somebody out of one’s mind
The sound of all that raffic is driving me out of my mind.50, fall back on 依赖
A: Were you able to understand that French novel without any help from the teacher?
B: I did pretty well, but I had to fall back on my dictionary occasionally.51, fill a prescription 按处方抓药
Would you please fill this prescription for me?
52, fill in for 代替; 同义:fill one’s place(position, shoes);take the place of;take 61, get on one’s nerve 招惹某人神经了
A: Why did you come to the meeting late? I left a message with your roommate about the time change.B: She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerve sometimes.62, get started on 开始做
We should get started on the project.over Say, Dave, can you fill in for me tonight at the restaurant? I’d like to go out of town.53,food for thought 令人思考的东西;同义:thought-provoking
There is a lot food for thought in what he had to say.54,for nothing 免费
To pay to see that movie would be foolish, when you can see it on TV for nothing.55,from top to bottom 从上到下
A: Maybe you lost your wallet in this room.B: I’ve searched it from top to bottom..56, get of on the wrong foot 开始事情就做错了 I got off on the wrong foot, and I don’t have any idea which way to turn now.57,get a lot out of something 从……学到很多 The training program was difficult, but she got a lot out of it.58, get at 想说
Do you understand what I’m getting at?
59, get away with 对…..摆脱惩罚
A: Did you know that Bob is leaving for home tonight? He isn’t planning to take his final exams.B: He can’t get away with that
60,get going 赶紧行动; 同义:get moving A: It looks like we won’t have enough time to do all we wanted to.B: Who says we won’t? let’s get going.63, get time off from work 从工作中抽时间 Oh, so she was able to get time off from the work.64,give credibility to 相信 A: did you hear about Jim?
B: I wouldn’t give that rumor any credibility.65,go easy on 温和对待
Well, since it’s your first and only ticket, the judge will probably go easy on you.66,go in one ear and out the other 一耳朵进,一耳朵出
Well, you know Mike, everything’s in one ear and out the other.67,go jogging 去跑步
Are you ready to go jogging?
68,go to one’s head 某人自负
A: Have you noticed how John’s changed since he became student government president?
B: I think the whole thing has gone to his head, and he used to be so sociable and open.69,got the time 几点了 A: Got the time?
B: It’s a little after ten.70, graduation announcements 毕业典礼请柬 Have you ordered your graduation announcements?
71,graon about 抱怨
How come Michael’s always groaning about something?
72,guest lecturer 客座教授
The only person who understood the guest lecturer was the professor.73,hand-me-down 送的东西
A: What a gorgeous jacket.It must have cost a fortune.B: Not at all.It’s a hand-me-down.74,hand down 易如反掌
Lee won the chess match hands down.75,have a way with 擅长
Bonnie really has a way with words.76,have had it with 处于
I’ve had it with being sick in bed.I’ve read most of these magazines twice.77, head and shoulders above 高出许多
In computer programming, Susan is head and shoulders above the rest of us.78, hit the spots 特别好
This lemonade sure hits the spots.79, hold the grudge 记仇
A: I wish I hadn’t hurt Mary’s feelings like that.You know I never meant to.B: The great thing about Mary is that she doesn’t hold the grudge.80, I have no idea which way to turn 我不知道该怎么办
81, I have seen worse 我见过更糟的82, in advance 提前;同义:before hand, ahead of time
It’s a really nice apartment.But the owners want two-month rent in advance and I just don ’t have it.83, in case 万一
Let’s take our suits along in case the sun comes out.84, in next to no time 马上
A: Are you going to be using the copying machine long?
B: I’ll be through in next to no time.85, in the red 赤字 反义:in the black
86,in the works 正在准备阶段
An advanced course in theoretical chemistry is the works.87, keep to oneself
I’m amazed that you still haven’t gotten to know your neighbors.88, kill time 浪费时间
Gosh, what can we do to kill the next 10 hours?
89, leave…up to somebody
We’ll have to leave the decision up to him.90, letter of recommendation 推荐信;letter of reference 推荐信
91, look on the bright sides of things 看事物的光明面
92, no kidding 不是开玩笑吧
93, on the tip of one’s tongue 就在舌尖
A: Are you sure you can’t remember the name of that record?
B: It’s just on the tip of my tongue!
94, quitting time 下课时间
I’m glad it’s almost quitting time.95, take it over 重修
Don failed physics and had to take it over.96, than necessary 比应该的要冷 The lab was cooler than necessary.97, That’s easer said than done.说来容易做来难
98, There is nothing to it.没什么,很容易
I can run this projector.There’s really nothing to it.99, with flying colors 成功
A: How did Ellen do on her American History
exam?
B: She passed with flying colors.100, You can bet your life 当然
A: Will Prof.Smith come to class on time? B: You can bet your life.
第二篇:英语六级600攻略
考六级的好处:
有用。在保研的时候,一般学校都会要求申请保研的人提供英语成绩,而六级成绩就是其中之一。在我们学校还是有部分保研同学刷到600的,没有600也基本都是550+。而找工作的时候,六级如果过了600分也能提高不少竞争力的。
词汇部分:
考试前三个月一天四十分钟三百个单词抱着手机往下背,走上考场感觉整个人就一个字~爽~毕竟啥都能看懂还需要猜个屁。词汇是阅读的基础,什么其他方法说白了都是量变唯有词汇是真正给阅读分数带来质变的。这点上想得高分没有捷径。背,每天一个list,最少背三次,多了不上限。
听力部分:要听写听写再听写~好记性不如烂笔头,如果你以为六级听力简单就可以什么都不记简直大错特错了……六级考试听力里面还是有很多故意误导的弯弯绕绕,一定要在每个选项后面做好有关细节的笔记,如果听到一个就选一个很容易被误导的。再就是听不懂的问题,基本的单词听不懂肯定要么没背过这单词要么平时记的发音不对,前者滚去乖乖背单词后者别成天哑巴英语背单词的时候可以读出来记发音;再就是句子听不懂,一般听不懂只能是因为句子太长了,这时候还是要做听写联系前后揣摩,一定要多听~听不懂也要多听~而且要精听,听的久了套路就会出来就不会听不懂了。
。做练习的时候你应该要争取每句话都听得明明白白,听不明白就反复听到明白。因为六级听力还是算简单的。,再给自己定个目标,比如说每天听写一篇文章,听写两个月;或者说不听个50篇+文章不罢休。做到的话我不相信你的听力上不来。听写是提高听力能力的有效途径。可以用VOA Standard English、CNN Student News等新闻节目练习精听。坚持精听,是提升听力水平最见效的方法,但同时也是非常艰难的,坚持下来,你会发现自己的听力水平会有显著的提升。同时也可以看一些英文原声电影或电视剧(注意不要第一遍就跟中文字幕),练习听力的同时培养语言环境。
2、通过历年真题练习听力
真题仍旧是最为重要的练习材料。建议在完成第一步提升听力水平后,拿出一部分听力真题精练。先严格按照考试流程做听力题;然后练习听写;第三遍对照原文分析答案,认真琢磨题目。同时兼顾不熟悉的单词、词组的记忆。
翻译部分:主要在一些专有名词和词汇的翻译上面,之前做过几套真题每次都对那个很头疼。建议买一本星火真题,里面附带翻译短语卡片那种,里面罗列了各种各样的不太好翻译的短语和专有名词,要想翻译拿高分就只能一点一点背了。
总体学习方法:另一方面,将英语发展成为自己娱乐、学习和生活的工具。娱乐方面,可以接触英剧美剧,各种纪录片,电影和音乐等等。学习方面,大多数专业如果要达到一定水准学习的话一般会涉及大量外文文献,找一本自己专业领域的经典英文文献好好啃。生活方面,培养每天看英语新闻的习惯,和看英文小说的兴趣。甚至可以培养自己对国外宗教、历史、军事等诸多领域的兴趣,总之让英语成为自己生活的一部分。
我觉得学英语的时候很重要的一点,就是意识到英语只是一个载体,它承载的内容才是更关键的东西,所以,学习英语的过程中尽量利用自己感兴趣的内容进行学习。我自己的听力主要就是凭借着看英文电影、脱口秀、听英文歌等方法提高的。想要看剧练听力?那就关字幕啊!要是做不到就别看!
英语只是一门工具!想要提高它最好的方式就是把你自己感兴趣的内容填进去!这样才能把英语融入到你的日常生活中,在不知不觉中提高,并且还能避免对于英语学习的厌倦和烦躁,让自己享受这个过程。
牛人举例:为了弥补这个差距,进入大学之后曾经每天坚持一个学期几乎把主要时间放在英语上,比如每天疯狂听写几个小时,以VOC或者AP news minute,早上则猛背单词。对于一般人而言,只有背的单词在阅读或听力中遇到,才能真正形成长期记忆,否则持续不了几天。另外,找几本自认为特别难的英文书,生词一定要多,多读几遍,不认识就去翻词典,直到看完没有任何生词。总之,真的建议在大学期间花这么一个阶段系统提高自己的英语。
大神总结:俺的总结是:
1.学语言要有兴趣,不是人家逼你学,而是自己要学才学的好;
2.语言有环境学的就特快,如果没有就自己创造,原版书籍、电影都是很好的工具;
3.啥都得花时间才能有收获;
4.方法很重要,要找到适合自己的,我当初也是找了很多人家的学习经验,很有帮助。作文:记英语周记。
第三篇:2010年英语六级考试写作高分佳句总结
2010年英语六级考试写作高分佳句总结
负面现象,一般写带来的危害,产生的原因 Undoubtedly,It will have /exert a / produce
considerable/profound / beneficial/ favorable/ undesirable/ negative influence/ effect on… what is more worrisome is that…
1)It may cause /produce /bring about considerable/drastic/ sweeping change/ rise in… 2)This
will
entail
/bring
/involve
some dreadful/serious/pernicious(很有害的,恶性的)consequences
3)Just think/ imagine that /what would happen if…(想一下,如果人人做好事都想回报社会会变成什么)
5)he majority of people would agree that sth has caused serious problems.6)Personally, it is my belief that sth threatens to do more harm than good.7)if allowed to proceed unchecked, the problem will undoubtedly …(带来的一个具体问题)
8)(一些过渡句,正面,反面,原因都可以使用)
9)on the surface of it, this may seem to be ridiculous/ attractive/ funny/ just a popular phenomenon, but If thinking again, we would point out some drawbacks/ strong points/reasons.10)it is superficially plausible/ ridiculous/ attractive/ funny/just a popular phenomenon, but when subjected to analysis ,it turns out that(but a close inspection of the idea would reveal that)it will cause many problems/ result in many advantages/ has its fundamental reasons.11)(一般用于说缺点)it is true that(好处)internet has the power to educate and to entertain, but unfortunately, these benefits are outweighed by the harm it does to dedicated /addicted users.用来总结:
A If no measures are taken to ensure(要具体的写内容)…, a … disaster may not be far away and the next victim will probably be man himself.B if we let this situation continues as it is, we do not know what will happen between people’s relationship in the future.正面现象,一般写带来的好处,原因分析或举例说明
A admittedly, as the reflection of the outlook of the people, sth, as priceless spiritual treasure ought to be preserved and cherished.At the same time there are positive reasons to advocate sth.举例段
A examples to prove the view are abundant.The most persuasive one is the case of sb who;
B this can be illustrated by the example of sb who
C numerous examples can demonstrate the power of sth(cooperation / confidence).a case in point is that(concerning sth)
D such stimulating/ less impressive cases /stories are not rare in our daily life.E to examine this , let’s return to the example of sb/sth 解决问题段:
A(坏东西)Therefore, it is high time that effective measures must be taken to solve the problem.The essential solution, in my opinion, is to ….In addition /apart from this, people’s awareness must be heightened through education and publicity.In a word, we can never solve the problem until all of us take action to regulate people’s behaviors.B(坏东西)therefore, it is imperative for us, people in all walks, to take drastic measures to reverse this disturbing trend illustrated in the picture above.For on thing, we should appeal to the authorities to make strict laws to control… for another, we should cultivate the awareness that sth is of great significance to us.Only in this way , can we(要写的很具体,不要写结局问题,过上幸福生活)(one measure would be to… more importantly/meanwhile/,)
I believe that we humans can surmount this difficulty and we will have a brilliant future.C(好东西可以提倡保护)what should be done to promote(好事情 the communication between people in the present-day society)? Chinese citizens are excepted to enhance their awareness that sth is an indispensable part for sth(the construction of harmonious society).The local and central authorities, not only Chinese but also foreign ones, in coordination with the press, are obliged to … , only through these action can the culture between nations have a glorious future.D(好东西)accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implication from these thought –provoking drawings.E(坏东西)if we donot desire/hope the trend to become a reality one day in the future, positive steps must be taken to put an end to sth right now.F(好坏都行)in order to make… we still have tremendous tasks to accomplish.G(好坏)to improve/put an end to the positive/negative situation of , my suggestion are the following steps.H(坏)there is, as a matter of fact, little doubt that immediate action is required to eliminate
I(好坏)we can say this and we can say that, but the most important thing is not to say, but instead to do.J(坏)having recognized the problem, it follows that we must develop a plan of action.
第四篇:2014年政法干警考试专业综合Ⅱ之:论述题高分攻略
详细的信息可以进入唐山人才网:http://tangshan.offcn.com/,秦皇岛人事考试网:2014年政法干警考试专业综合Ⅱ之:论述题高分攻略 论述题在政法干警考试专业综合Ⅱ占据相当分量,分值之大足以使考生对其高度重视,为了使广大考生熟悉此类题型的作答规律获取高分,中公教育政法干警考试专家在此挑选2道具有典型性题目进行精讲,以助考生考取理想成绩。
1.论述法在执行社会公共事务中的作用。
要求:观点明确,说理充分,条理清晰,语言规范、流畅。
【参考答案】
①大纲规定:本题中涉及的大纲考查点主要是法理学第四章中第三节法的社会作用。
②大纲解析:法的社会作用:A.维护阶级统治的作用,马克思主义法学认为:在阶级对立的社会中,社会的基本矛盾是对立阶级之间的冲突和斗争。为了维护自己的统治,掌握政权的阶级(统治阶级)必然把阶级冲突和斗争控制在一定的秩序范围内,他们利用国家制定和实施法律,使自己在社会生活中的统治地位合法化,使阶级冲突和矛盾保持在统治阶级的根本利益所允许的界限之内,建立有利于统治阶级的社会关系和社会秩序。
马克思主义法学指出,法在维护阶级统治方面的作用表现在许多方面:
(1)调整统治阶级与被统治阶级之间的关系。一方面,统治阶级用法在经济上确认和维护自己赖以存在的经济基础,在政治上维护统治阶级对被统治阶级的政治统治(包括镇压),在思想意识形态上维护有利于统治阶级的思想、道德和意识形态;另一方面,统治阶级在一定条件和限度内,也在法律中规定一些对被统治阶级有利的条款,向被统治阶级做出让步,以维护其根本的利益。
(2)调整统治阶级内部的关系。统治阶级也需要用法来规定和确认他们自己内部各阶层、集团的相互关系,以此建立起个人意志服从整个阶级的关系,通过这种服从,确保其成员的权利的实现,解决其内部因财产、婚姻等问题而引起的矛盾和纠纷,保证其内部和谐一致。
(3)调整统治阶级与其同盟者之间的关系。因为统治阶级与其同盟者之间存在着共同的利益,又有着利益冲突,统治阶级需要用法的形式确定与其同盟者之间的关系。
B.法律执行社会公共事务的作用,维护人类社会基本生活条件;维护生产和交换的秩序;促进教育、科学、文化的发展等。
河北省考决胜通关神器详见http://edu.offcn.com/bssk/hebei/
③试题解析:(1)社会公共事务是相对于纯粹的政治活动而言的一类社会活动。其特征是:这些事务的直接目的并不表现为维护政治统治,而在客观上对全社会的一切成员均有利,具有“公益性”。
(2)法在执行社会公共事务的作用的具体表现为:①维护人类社会的基本生活条件,包括维护最低限度的社会治安,保障社会成员的基本人身安全,保障食品卫生、生态平衡、环境与资源合理利用、交通安全等;②维护生产和交换的秩序,即通过立法和实施法律来维护生产管理、保障基本劳动条件、调节各种交易行为等;③促进教育、科学和文化的发展,如通过法律对人们的受教育权加以保护,鼓励兴办教育和科技发明,保护人类优秀的文化遗产,要求政府兴办各种图书馆、博物馆等文化设施。
(3)法执行社会公共事务的手段为:①通过立法规定人们在社会公共事务活动中的权利和义务;②通过法律实施制裁在社会公共事务活动中的一切违法行为。
(4)强调要用法来调整社会公共事务的意义为:①有利于人类社会的生存发展;②更有利于合理的开发利用自然资源,抵御自然灾害;③有利于建立和谐社会,正常的社会秩序,包括人与自然的和谐;④有利于更好地维护政治统治。政治统治只有维护好执行社会公共事务才能持续下去。
2.运用法理学的知识,并适当结合我国现行宪法和古代法律制度的有关规定,论述司法独立原则。
要求:观点明确,说理充分,条理清晰,语言规范、流畅。
【参考答案】
①大纲规定:本题中涉及的大纲考查点主要是法理学第九章中第三节司法的原则。
②大纲解析:司法原则,(一)公民在适用法律上一律平等原则。即公民在法律面前一律平等。它既是我国民主建设的要求,又是我国公民的一项基本权利,也是法的适用的一项基本原则。
(二)司法机关依法独立行使职权原则(司法独立原则)
司法机关依法独立行使职权是当代中国法的适用的又一基本原则。其基本内容为:(1)国家的审判权和检察权只能分别由人民法院和人民检察院依法统一行使,其他机关、团体或个人无权行使这项权力;
(2)司法机关依法独立行使职权,不受行政机关、社会团体和个人的干涉;
(3)司法机关在司法中必须正确地适用法。
在审理案件中,坚持司法机关依法独立行使职权的原则,与司法机关坚持党的领导、坚持群众路线是一致的。我们讲司法机关依法独立行使职权,决不意味着司
法机关的活动可以脱离党的领导。坚持党对司法工作的领导,这是司法工作的重要保证。当然,党不是去包办具体业务。
(三)以事实为根据,以法律为准绳原则
以事实为根据,是指司法机关和司法人员审理一切案件时,必须以案件的客观事实为依据,而不能以主观想象、主观分析和判断作依据,把案件的审理和判决建立在符合客观事实的基础上。对这种客观存在的具有法的意义的事实,必须真实可靠。
③试题解析:我国《宪法》第126条规定,人民法院依照法律规定独立行使审判权,不受行政机关、社会团体和个人的干涉。内容包括:
(1)我国的司法独立是指法院的独立审判,而不是法官个人的独立审判。
(2)不受行政机关的干涉主要是因为行政机关在我国社会生活中传统上占主导地位,容易在各方面干涉法院的审判活动。
(3)不受社会团体的干涉,主要指:①不受新闻单位的干预,避免新闻和社会舆论干预司法;②不受中国共产党有关机构的干涉。
(4)不受个人的干涉是指任何人都不能对案件的审判施加个人影响,引导法官的判断。
(5)我国的司法独立原则不是绝对的,是司法相对独立的原则。我国的人民代表大会政体,决定了司法权不能独立于最高国家权力机关的权力,这是有中国特色司法制度的突出特点。
中国古代法律制度中,司法从属于行政,审判并不是独立的。虽然中国传统法律制度中并不承认司法独立,但是同样不妨碍制度设计中司法独立所追求的核心价值目标的实现,中国古代一系列的审判组织和审判程序的设计,同样很好地保证了西方国家司法独立理念所追求的核心价值目标,公正和公平的实现,如重大案件的“三司推事”、“九卿圆审”制度等,皇权对司法权的介入,在一定程度上同样加强了司法公正地意味。
从法理上说司法独立式保障的要求,是政治体制改革的需要,能够较为有效地防止司法****现象的出现,是法律有效实施的保障。
司法独立的最根本的一条内在的理由就是,司法权从性质上来说是判断权,司法的判断要求它排除干扰与利诱,保持公正与纯洁,不偏不倚地依既定规则办事。司法独立原则要求法院应该做到不主动处理社会事务和干涉社会矛盾,对社会问题的态度只以法律为准则保持中立,严格依法办事,法院上下级之间没有指令与接受指令的关系。
第五篇:英语六级写作高分经验总结
英语六级写作高分经验总结
来源: 文都教育
英语六级作文一直是考生头疼的考试内容,似乎除了死背单词和范文找不到更好的方法,其实好的作文在写作中却是存在一定的技巧的,为了方便大家复习,文都老师就在下面这篇文章里来跟大家分享一些六级写作的高分经验。
开端长短句相结合,画龙点睛
考生都知道六级作文的得分点其中之一便是复杂句,好的作文中无疑会有很多优秀的复杂句,但是整篇作文全部都是复杂句构成的话,也会给人晦涩穿凿的感觉,然而,在文章的开头写一个短小精辟的句子却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题。考生在文章开端时可以选择用一个长句一个短句,长句在前短句在后的形式,如果要对观点进行阐述的话,可以就每一个小点采用先短后长的句式,这样显得短小精悍并具有总结性。
主题句放在开头,清晰点题
作文老师在阅卷时时间紧迫,一般都会喜欢尽快找到文章的主题,所以考生在写作时可以在第一段开头就写明主题句,后面的文章就紧紧围绕这一主题展开,这样不仅可以让老师一目了然,也可以使自己的文章主题明确,条理清晰,如果把主题句放到文章中间,那么阅卷老师稍一仓促可能就找不到这样就会认定考生的作文偏题或跑题了,再想得高分就不容易了。
句式多变,灵活运用复合句和连接词
英语作文要想给人一种很精深有水平的感觉那就必然少不了运用复合句。所谓复合句就是那些主句里面套从句,句式较长的语句,考生高中时就学过定语从句、宾语从句、主从复合句等等基本的语法知识,在作文中可以加以运用。除此之外,英语作文的写作中,构成复杂句还有一个很重要的方式就是连接词的运用,在写作中通常会用到的就是转折、因果和并列关系的连接词,考生在复习时可以总结一下这些连接词,作文中用来写出漂亮的长句式。以上关于六级作文的写作经验看起来很简单,但是真正坚持做到却不那么容易,考试之前的时间不多了,考生要注意有效率地运用这段时间,加紧对作文进行复习。