《乱世佳人》主人公斯嘉丽形象浅析

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第一篇:《乱世佳人》主人公斯嘉丽形象浅析

英语专业全英原创毕业论文,是近期写作,公布的题目可以用于免费参考

最新200份英语专业全英原创毕业论文,都是近期写作

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功能视角下商务英语合同英译汉的技巧探析

英语国家国歌中爱国主义的话语建构

企业英文简介中的概念语法隐喻分析

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中西文化中婚礼的对比研究

On the Female Character During the War Through A Farewell to Arms

A Cause Analysis of Tragedies of Three Female Protagonists in Sons and Lovers

从校园官方网站角度对比研究中美校园文化

斯威夫特和笛福眼中的英国社会——基于对《格列佛游记》和《鲁滨逊漂流记》的比较 96 商务交际中的模糊语言策略

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An Analysis of the Stylistic Features and Pragmatic Functions of Network Language 106 以女性主义看《傲慢与偏见》中的女性形象

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156 Mother Tongue Influence on the Learning of a Foreign Language

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158 论《了不起的盖茨比》中的象征手法

159 Saussure’s Five Contributions to Linguistic Study and Its Modern Applications

160 浅析理发师陶德一剧中歌词的妙用

161 试用标记模式理论分析广告语中的语码混用现象

162 A Study on Problems and Strategies in Phonetic Teaching of Spoken English in JEFC 163 An Analysis of Trademark Translation——from the perspective of Skopos Theory

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167 浅析美国高等教育的创新

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181 从归化与异化角度浅析《毛泽东选集》英译本中文化负载词的翻译 182 简析《雾都孤儿》中善与恶在人物塑造上的体现

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184 从中国特色词汇的翻译看其文化内涵

185 英语课堂中的口语纠错策略

186 从寂寞到超然—索尔•贝娄的《赫索格》中书信体的内心独白 187 从《喜福会》母女代沟看中西文化冲突

188 托尼•莫里森《宠儿》的哥特式重读

189 旅游宣传资料翻译中的语用因素

190 Pecola’s Blues--A Reading of The Bluest Eye

191 《石头天使》中哈格形象的女性主义解读

192 The Analysis of the Narrative Style in Toni Morrison’s Beloved 193 论《金色笔记 》中的象征手法

194 从主角与配角之间关系的角度探讨《老人与海》中的生存主题 195 论《一个小时的故事》中马拉德夫人女性意识的觉醒

196 浅谈汉英时间隐喻的文化异同

197 中西方茶文化对比研究——以红茶为例

198 中西方文化差异对广告翻译的影响

199 通过分析《德伯家的苔丝》中主要人物形象分析哈代的宿命论思想 200 《乱世佳人》主人公斯嘉丽形象浅析

第二篇:读《斯嘉丽》有感

读《乱世佳人》续集《斯佳丽》后感

“tomorrow is another day”是玛格丽特·米切尔的《乱世佳人》全书的最后一句话。这句话曾带给无数喜欢玛格丽特·米切尔,牵挂斯佳丽和巴特勒命运的读者无限的憧憬和期待。然而,谁又能料到,这个“tomorrow”居然让读者们一等就是半个世纪,知道一九九一年《斯佳丽》的出版,才终于姗姗来迟。

《乱世佳人》的作者玛格丽特·米切尔从一九二六年起,经过十年的辛勤笔耕,一部打印稿厚达近五英尺,成书后有一千多页的“巨著”于一九三六年六月三十日出版了。这便是一出版就打破当时美国出版界多项纪录的《乱世佳人》。除了发行量惊人外,作品还于一九三七年获得普利策奖和美国出版商协会奖。就在小说问世的当年,好莱坞便购得电影改编权,并于一九三九年推出同名电影,并获当年奥斯卡最佳故事片、最佳导演、最佳女演员等十个奖项,成为一大奇观。当然,这一奇观是有许多客观和主观条件促成的。首先《乱世佳人》这本书本身就包含强大的生命力,再加上出版商的运作,它的惊人发行量以及打破销售记录就不足为奇。而最聪明的还有讲述拍成电影的好莱坞和导演,可以说他们利用《乱世佳人》谋取了巨大财富。而《乱世佳人》也因此名胜更甚!当然好导演以及对的男女主角也是其中不可或缺的因素。从中我们可以看见,《乱世佳人》的名扬天下,其出

版商、电影人都是出色的营销者。首先最为根本的是他们拥有一部绝好的书,其次就是利用它来为自己赢利了。善于抓住商机,善于用人,以及本身所具有的优于别人的能力,都为他们的成功加足了马力。总之,《乱世佳人》的成功,带给了许多了利益,也受益于那些人,当然它的成功也不是偶然。

然而《乱世佳人》的成功却给其作者米切尔带来烦恼。《乱世佳人》的出版使米切尔几乎一夜成名,突如其来的盛誉彻底改变了她宁静的生活。让她很不习惯,她曾在一封信中写道:“我不善于与人交往,因为我希望工作,喜欢安静,也因为我身体不好,需要休息。近日来,我的生活已经彻底丧失了那种宁静的氛围。”也许就是受了这种心态的影响,此后她居然再也没有发表过任何作品。面对读者要求她续写“tomorrow”的故事的请求,她也不为所动,直到一九四九年一场车祸夺去了她的生命,让“tomorrow”成为了永远的未来。

转眼半个世纪过去了,一九八六年米切尔的两位财产托管人决定以竞聘的方式请人为《乱世佳人》续书“明天的故事”。美国南方女作家亚历山德拉·里普利从几百个竞聘者中脱颖而出。此后经过几年的耕耘,数易其稿,终于成书,其版权经拍卖后被华纳书局以四百九十万美元夺得,并于一九九一年九月二十五日,在全球几十个国家以不同文字同时出版,成为当年国际出版界的一件盛事。该书上市后立即成为畅销书榜的冠军。哥伦比亚广播公司买下了电视改编权,拍摄总长八小时的连续剧,于一九

九四年公映。里普利在确定由她写续集后,做了大量的前期准备工作。她的努力得到了应有的回报,《斯佳丽》一出版,就立刻引起评论界的普遍重视,虽然褒贬不一,毁誉参半,但惊人的发行量不能不说是该书成功的标志之一。

继《乱世佳人》后《斯佳丽》的成功不得不让人们注意到西方资本家的营销手段的高明了。《斯佳丽》的成功路线几乎与《乱世佳人》如出一辙。但不同的是,《斯佳丽》在出版之前就已经被炒得热火朝天,这也是之后惊人的发行量的重要因素。不得不承认西方资本家在炒作方面有很深的见解啊。首先以竞聘方式为《乱世佳人》招作者写续,继而是高调拍卖《斯佳丽》的出版权,然后又是在全球几十个国家以不同的文字同时出版,也许《斯佳丽》本身并不比《乱世佳人》更佳,但这一系列的准备工作足以让《斯佳丽》在谋利和名声方面像《乱世佳人》一样给那些操作的资本家带来巨大的商机。由此看出一本书的成功,书的内涵最重要,但营销者的手段却也是保证其价值被世人认可的最有效方式。

说完作者与书的命运,便讨论下书中斯佳丽的命运,以及其中值得注重的营销道理吧。文中斯嘉丽是个感情丰富多彩的女性,冒险精神强烈,书中描写了斯嘉丽有年少无知、虚荣、任性到成熟、稳重的转变。《斯佳丽》的故事延续了《乱世佳人》的脉络,斯佳丽一边忙于创业,一边依然陷在与阿希礼和瑞特·巴特勒的感情纠葛里难以自拔。曾有专家对《乱世佳人》中的主要

人物做过这样的概括的描述:斯佳丽是女人中的男人(也就是现在说的女强人),巴特勒是男人中的男人,玫兰妮是女人中的女人,阿希礼是男人中的女人。

那么斯佳丽就有着许多可以成为一个优秀营销者的潜质,再者斯佳丽作为女性独立的能活下去,有妩媚,有智慧,的确自私,也喜欢享受,但永远不放弃奋斗。这一切的一切特性都将为斯嘉丽在生意场上的成功打下基础。首先她能将塔拉庄园经营的有条有理,其中不乏她善于用人的因素,那个年代刚好是南方极度憎很黑奴的年代,因为那时北方想解放黑奴,南方却希望扩大黑奴人数,而黑奴也为自由而反抗南方。而斯嘉丽是个典型的南方农场主,但她却很人性化的对待自家的黑奴,使得黑奴没有与她斗争的矛盾并且更加卖力的和她一起守护和建造新的塔拉庄园。这善于用人也是营销手段中最为重要的地方了。再者斯佳丽在生意场上与人打交道也很有一套,当然首先是斯佳丽为人提供的商品是好的,但让别人选择她也是一种营销手段。斯佳丽善于利用自己的智慧和美丽,提要求也让人拒绝不了。不得不说斯佳丽对人们心理揣摩得很透彻。她明白别人需要什么,无法拒绝什么,喜欢什么。她从不吝啬自己的赞美之词和美貌,当然一个成功的营销者这些都是必不可少的,美貌或许不是很重要,但拥有它确实可以让你少走很多弯路。再者就是对人们心理的了解,这也是非常重要的。投其所好这个道理在营销学上是早就被公认的。

再回到斯佳丽在得知巴特勒成功与她离婚后伤心地回到爱

尔兰继承其奥哈拉家族遗产的地方吧。对于爱尔兰这个地方,斯佳丽还是比较陌生的。但为什么到后来远在美国的巴特勒都知道爱尔兰最近由一个美丽的美国女性掀起的一个高调的话题,这不得不说斯佳丽具备一切人们议论关注和喜欢的特性。这里就简单介绍下斯嘉丽在爱尔兰成功的过程吧。斯嘉丽由于遗产继承问题去了爱尔兰,并凭借自己的智慧与奋斗赢得了外公的信任以及奥哈拉家族的认可,并在生意场上运转自如,成为奥哈拉家族族长。在爱尔兰当地已经是个少有的成功女性。

斯佳丽的美丽和智慧,坚持与奋斗使得她事业、爱情、家庭都有着令人羡慕的结局。不得不说《斯佳丽》是部不可多得的好书,也满足了人们对《乱世佳人》结局的期待。

第三篇:王熙凤与斯嘉丽的对比研究

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第四篇:论《飘》中斯嘉丽的婚姻观(毕业论文)

北 京 理 工 大 学

毕业设计(论文)

论《飘》中斯嘉丽的婚姻观

Scarlett’s View of Marriage in Gone with the Wind

部:

业: 班

级:

生:

号:

指导教师:

职称:

江 西 理 工 大 学 南 昌 校 区

毕 业 设 计(论文)任 务 书

文理系

商务英语专业

08 级(2011

届)

班 学生

目:论《飘》中斯嘉丽的婚姻观

专题题目(若无专题则不填):

原始依据(包括设计(论文)的工作基础、研究条件、应用环境、工作目的等): 玛格丽特.米契尔(Margaret Mitchell)的巨作《飘》展现了美国南北战争时期南方**的社会现实,以女主人公斯嘉丽为主线,描写了几对青年的爱情纠葛。作品一问世就引起了广大读者和评论家的极大关注。其中有些评论家对女主人公斯佳丽的婚姻观进行了评述。在《性别研究》——浅谈斯佳丽的婚姻悲剧中,作者分析了文学名著《飘》中的女主人公斯佳丽的悲剧婚姻。陈煜强在《斯嘉丽的婚姻观:马斯洛“需要理论”解读》中运用了马斯洛的‘需要理论'分析了斯嘉丽在不同的时期所确定的不同层次的需要,只要谁能满足她的需要,她就要委任以婚姻来保障她的需要能够得到较好地满足。由此我们可以看出《飘》中的女主人公斯佳丽展示了人性的某些真实特性,这些内容值得我们去研究和探讨。我们可以透过斯嘉丽每次婚姻的背景、特点,来看当时的历史,了解十九世纪的美国,了解美国女性主义的形成过程,也可通过研究斯嘉丽的爱情,树立正确的爱情观,以免后人再重蹈覆辙 主要内容和要求:(包括设计(研究)内容、主要指标与技术参数,并根据课题性质对学生提出具体要求):

玛格丽特·米切尔的小说《飘》中的主人公斯嘉丽是一个天生丽质,性格要强,勇于面对困难的女人,在经历了人生的跌宕起伏后,仍然能够坚强的面对人生,扛起整个家庭的重担。她出生于十九世纪中期,生活在美国南部佐治亚州一个富裕的庄园主家庭,她的母亲是优雅端庄的法国海滨贵族,父亲是粗狂豪爽的法兰西人,他们一个有着豪爽仗义的爱尔兰农民精明朴实的血统,一个有着极富教养的法国海滨贵族血统,斯佳丽就是这两种血统的交汇。加上其生活的佐治亚州是美国南方一个开化较晚、不拘礼仪的地区,那里有着独特的历史人文背景,孕育了一代具有极为浓厚的“南方性”情节的人们,这样的环境为斯佳丽性格的形成提供了自由的空间。于是特殊的家庭和特殊的社会环境造就了其特殊的性格--水一般的温柔与火一样的热烈,这种性格使其对爱情有着特殊的理解,既勇于追求爱情,又把爱情当做生活的交换条件。为了生活,她自由的穿梭于各色男人之间,却忽略了自己内心的真实感情,所以她的婚姻不是建立在爱情上的,每一次婚姻都是为了满足的她的不同需要,虽然最后她重建了塔拉庄园,得到了自己梦寐以求的金钱、地位,却失去了最宝贵的爱情。日程安排:

2010年7月至9月:搜集相关资料,对资料进行汇总 2010年9月至11月:完成开题报告 2010年11月至2011年1月:完成初稿 2011年1月至3月:论文修改

2011年3月:论文答辩

主要参考文献和书目:

[1] 牛冀莲.战争中的铿锵玫瑰—从女性主义角度看《乱世佳人》中斯佳丽的形象[J].黑龙江大学学报,2009,5.[2] 马佳瑛.多重性格的结合体—浅析<飘中女主人公斯嘉丽>[J].西安翻译学院学报,2010,4 [3] 韩艳莉.郝佳丽:“逝”不去的梦和人—论<飘>中郝佳丽的女性主义意识[J].南昌高专学报, 2008,4 [4] 丁芸.思嘉精神及其形象和审美价值[J].浙江大学报(社会科学版), 1990,3 [5] 陈煜强.斯嘉丽的婚姻观.马斯诺“需要理论”解读 [M] 云南师范大学外语学院 2007年

[6] 杨云 试论《乱世佳人》中郝思嘉的艺术形象[J].大同职业技术学院学报,2004,9 [7] Dong Hengxun.The History of American Literature.Beijing:People Literature Press,2003 [8] Guo Yuanzhong.―On Tendency of Ideology in Gone with the Wind.‖ Henan Teachers

University.2005, 4:123-124.[9] He Yuanyuan.―Gone with the Wind Will Never Gone with the Wind.‖ Hunan Metullurgical

Professional Technology College 2006, 3: 377-379.[10] Hu Guoxian.―A Dream of America-A Real Story about Scarlett‖.Guangxi University

Wuzhou Branch 2005, 2: 52-55.[11] Jing Xinmei.―On Feminism in Gone with the Wind.‖ School of Foreign languages.Nanjing

Normal University 2005, 2: 76-80.[12] Li Yanbo.―A Study about the Rebellion in Scarlett’s Character.‖ Journal of Mudan Teachers

University 2005, 2: 13-14 [13] Mitchell, Margaret.Gone with the Wind.Yili:Yili People Press,2001

指导教师签字:

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注:本表可自主延伸,各专业根据需调整

毕业论文独创性声明

本人声明所呈交的毕业论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。据我所知,除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外,论文中不包含其他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成果,也不包含为获得 江西理工大学或其他教育机构的毕业证书而使用过的材料。与我一同工作的同志对本研究所做的任何贡献均已在论文中作了明确的说明并表示谢意。

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Abstract

Margaret Mitchell’s novel Gone with the Wind is based on the civil war which happened in the united states.In that period, the situation of society was turbulent and unrest.It described a few youth’ love imbroglio around the heroine Scarlett.Scarlett was born in the mid-nineteenth century, living in a wealthy family plantation owner in the southern Georgia.On one hand, she has kinds of good quality, quite, good-hearted, full of ability like her mother Aland-a French seaside noble, but on the other hand, she is ruggedly gracious like her father-a Frenchman.She has courage to pursue love, but also regards love as a life of an exchange.She can shuttle freely in all kinds of men, but neglects her own heart’s feelings, so her marriage is not based on love, just for satisfying her need.In retaliation for Ashley, she married Charles, in order to live, she married Frank, and in order to satisfy the vanity, she married Rhett.Eventually, she got the money, position which she was dying for, rebuilt the Tara manor, but she lost the most precious thing-love.But she is a strong girl, dare to face any difficulties after experiencing the ups and downs of life, and raise the whole family.After reading her marriage story, we can understand the American culture in the nineteenth century and know American feminist forming process.What’s more, we can establish the correct view of love through the research of her love, lest posterity to repeat.Key words: Scarlett;Love;Life;Marriage

摘要

玛格丽特.米契尔(Margaret Mitchell)的巨作《飘》展现了美国南北战争时期南方**的社会现实,以女主人公斯嘉丽为主线,描写了几对青年的爱情纠葛。故事的女主人公斯嘉丽出生于十九世纪中期,生活在美国南方开化较晚、不拘礼仪的佐治亚州,那里有着独特的历史人文背景,孕育了一代具有极为浓厚的“南方性”情节的人们,这样的环境为斯佳丽性格的形成提供了自由的空间。于是特殊的家庭和特殊的社会环境造就了其特殊的性格--水一般的温柔与火一样的热烈,这种性格使其对爱情有着特殊的理解,既勇于追求爱情,又把爱情当做生活的交换条件,每一次婚姻都是为了满足她的不同需要。为了报复艾希礼,她嫁给了查尔斯,为了生活,她嫁给了弗兰克,为了满足虚荣心,她嫁给了瑞德。虽然最后她得到了自己梦寐以求的金钱、地位,重建了塔拉庄园,却失去了最宝贵的爱情。我们可以透过斯嘉丽每次婚姻的背景、特点,来看当时的历史,了解十九世纪的美国,了解美国女性主义的形成过程,也可通过研究斯嘉丽的爱情,树立正确的爱情观,以免后人再重蹈覆辙。

关键词:斯嘉丽;爱情;生活;婚姻

Contents

Abstract I.Introduction...........................................................................................1 II.Scarlett’s Living Background.............................................................1 III.Scarlett’s Marriage............................................................................2 3.1 Scarlett’s First Marriage...................................................................................2 3.1.1 Background of Scarlett’s first marriage.........................................................2 3.1.2 The characteristics of Scarlett’s first marriage..............................................2 3.1.3 The result of Scarlett’s first marriage............................................................3 3.2 Scarlett’s Second Marriage...............................................................................3 3.2.1 Background of Scarlett’s second marriage....................................................3 3.2.2 The characteristics of Scarlett’s second marriage.........................................3 3.2.3 The result of Scarlett’s second marriage.......................................................4 3.3 Scarlett’s Third Marriage..................................................................................4 3.3.1 Background of Scarlett’s third marriage.......................................................4 3.3.2 The characteristics of Scarlett’s third marriage.............................................4 3.3.3 The result of Scarlett’s third marriage...........................................................5 3.3.4 Set up the correct love view..........................................................................5 IV.Conclusion...........................................................................................6 Bibliography Acknowledgement

目 录

摘要

第一章 引言..............................................................................................1 第二章 斯嘉丽的生活背景......................................................................1 第三章 斯嘉丽的婚姻..............................................................................2

3.1斯嘉丽的第一次婚姻...............................................................................................2 3.1.1斯嘉丽第一次婚姻的背景.........................................................................2 3.1.2斯嘉丽第一次婚姻的特点.........................................................................2 3.1.3斯嘉丽第一次婚姻的结果.........................................................................3 3.2斯嘉丽的第二次婚姻.........................................................................................3 3.2.1斯嘉丽第二次婚姻的背景.........................................................................3 3.2.2斯嘉丽第二次婚姻的特点.........................................................................3 3.2.3斯嘉丽第二次婚姻的结果.........................................................................4 3.3斯嘉丽的第三次婚姻.........................................................................................4 3.3.1斯嘉丽第三次婚姻的背景.........................................................................4 3.3.2斯嘉丽第三次婚姻的特点.........................................................................4 3.3.3斯嘉丽第三次婚姻的结果.........................................................................5 3.3.4树立正确的爱情观.....................................................................................5

第四章 结束语..........................................................................................6 致谢 参考文献

江西理工大学2011届专科生毕业论文

I.Introduction The novel ―Gone With The Wind‖ written by American writer Margaret Mitchell shocked me deeply, and she finished this great work with one billion words in 1936.The story started from April, 1861, spanning 12 years, and the background was US Civil War.The writer not only created a myth, but also shows her own personal charm to the world.Heroine Scarlett is a simple but very complex figure.On the surface she has kinds of good quality, quite, good-hearted, and full of ability like her mother Aland, but the vast majority of cases, the restless temperament to her behavior.She’s so beautiful that almost all the young men in the book are tempted by her.She seems to have become accustomed to dealing within these young men, like a cold hot fire but locked of love to blame, which almost makes many men crazy.She has strong cravings in all the good things, and she wants to take away the entire boy's heart.At first, Scarlett is like a proud, attractive princess.She tends to conquer the entire world and seize all the happiness.She loves Ashley very much though she doesn’t know him at all.Being angry, she gets married with Charles Hamilton who is Ashley’s wife’s brother.Unfortunately, Hamilton dies in the war and Scarlett becomes a widow.But the war destroys her life and makes her back to her motherland.Although she is strong and brave to make a living in the wartime, it’s not enough.In order to protect her families and industries, she gets married with Frank Kennedy who is Scarlett’s sister’s finance.After Kennedy’s death, she finally marries Rhett Butler who really loved her very much.However, Scarlett still loved Ashley from the bottom of the heart.But she never tries to know Rhett.She continues to pursue the unreal love towards Ashley.Until Melanie died did she know that Rhett is the only person who really loved her.But it’s too late.Rhett determined to leave her without hesitation.In the end, Scarlett had to tell herself that tomorrow is another day.From the story, we can see that Scarlett’s special spirit leads her special experiences and life.II.Scarlett’s Living Background

Before the war, she lives in the traditional and conservative plantation and the life style forms her plantation master’s character of loving land than anything else in the world and her rebellious character spontaneously.And Scarlett who is his first daughter gains much more love from her father, Gerald, and is impressed less than anyone else by his tempers and his roaring.Gerald had drifted it onto a habit of treating her in a man-to-man manner.[13] Naturally, Scarlett forms a particular

江西理工大学2011届专科生毕业论文

character.We can say Scarlett’s father gives her brisk and restless vitality and dauntless quality.When Scarlett was a child, she had confused her mother with the Virgin Mary.As far black as Scarlett could remember, her mother had always been the same, her voice soft and sweet whether in praising or in reproving, and her manner efficient and unruffled.To her, Ellen represents the utter security that only Heaven or mother can give [13].She learns kindness, firmness and strong faith from Ellen.When Scarlett must face with all kinds of troubles, the love for Ellen gives her courage.The American Civil War was one of the most violent times in the History of the United States.Scarlett’s character matures in the war.She has experienced so many things.She leads an extremely poor life during and after the war, and that abominable environment molds her character to confront the reality bravely and her independence and selfishness to overcome difficulties.The rich life experience before war;the unstable life during the war and the extremely poor life after war provide the foundation to form the character of Scarlett.And thus in such environment, Scarlett’s character can be complicated.But the unforeseen events make her become destitute, homeless and poverty-stricken suddenly.III.Scarlett’s Marriage

3.1 Scarlett’s First Marriage

3.1.1 Background of Scarlett’s first marriage

It’s an unprepared marriage, it happened in a ignorant situation.To pursue the attachment that she carves for, unexpectedly, Scarlett decides to confess to Ashley audaciously at the barbecue and elope with him [12].Her exaggerated performance doesn’t work on Rhett Ashley Wilkes, and makes completely different effects.Scarlett can’t grasp the heart of Ashley Wilkes.What’s more, Rhett butler knows the relationship about them, and saw the scene when Scarlett told Ashley she loved him, and wanted to marry him, so she felt embarrassed and hated both of them.Scarlett’s hasty makes her pay a great price!After being refused by Ashley, Scarlett transfers all the emotions including love, anger and vanity to Charles who becomes her first husband.[7]

3.1.2 The characteristics of Scarlett’s first marriage

At that time, she is just a willful child;consequences and responsibility don’t seem to have relations to her.Soon after the war broke out, Charles die, Scarlett become a widow.According to the traditions among the Southerners, a widow had to

江西理工大学2011届专科生毕业论文

wear hideous black dresses without even a touch of braid to enliven them, no flower or ribbon or lace or even jewelers, except onyx mourning brooches or necklaces made from the deceased’s hair.And the black crepe veil on her bonnet had to reach to her knees, and only after three years of widowhood could it be shortened to shoulder length.The widows could never chatter vivaciously or laugh aloud.Even when they smiled, it must be a sad, tragic smile.And, most dreadful of all, they could in no way indicate an interest in her;she must freeze him with a dignified but well-chosen reference to her dead husband.For Scarlett, widow might as well as be dead [13].Due to her rebellious character, the ―moral standard‖ doesn’t work on her, she even can’t cry for Charles, but keep widow life away from plain and boring.For Scarlett, widow might as well as be dead.So she continues to show her own charm and still attracts a lot of men again.She behaved as she had behaved before her marriage—went to parties, danced, went riding with soldiers, flirted, did everything she had done as a girl.[13]

However, war has changed Scarlett, the inward spirit in Scarlett burst.She took courage to take a baby for Melanie by herself.In order to get away from the war, she carried Melanie and the baby to her motherland.But her family changed.Her mother died and her father became crazy.Unavoidably, she became the bread winner in the family.She kills the Northern soldiers at the critical moment, and creates an extreme poverty.It all reflects her strong, courage, indomitable.3.1.3 The result of Scarlett’s first marriage

It’s a completely failing marriage.Scarlett and Charles Hamilton didn’t gain anything from the marriage, and they didn’t feel happy.Scarlett utilizes Charles to fulfill her selfishness.She never treated Charles as her husband.She married with him, because it makes her feel more close to Ashley.If Charles didn’t die in the war, they will divorce someday, because there is no love between them.3.2 Scarlett’s Second Marriage

3.2.1 Background of Scarlett’s second marriage

After her returning Tara for the first time her manor Tara is looted, What’s more, her mother has been dead, father has been dull-witted, two sisters are both ill and the slaves have run away.Since then Scarlett struggles for living.She should rebuild Tara so that her family and she can survive [8].When Scarlett says why the stomach had a longer memory than the mind [13], people will understand how poor they are, but she move on and support the whole family.To pay the tax money – three hundred dollars for Tara, she married her sister’s fiancé Frank who has enough money to save Tara

江西理工大学2011届专科生毕业论文

after failing in borrowing from Rhett Butler.Besides, this causes her no qualm of conscience For living, Scarlett becomes selfish and speculative.She realizes the importance of money and believes that only money can give her safety in the world.3.2.2 The characteristics of Scarlett’s second marriage Scarlett is a beautiful, coquettish southern belle brought up on the Georgia plantation of Tara before the American Civil War [7].After the Civil War, Scarlett has to face the troubles alone while she is also tired and hungry.She helps Melanie to deliver a child and drives a carriage transporting a lying-in woman, two children and a stupid maidservant [10].So in her second marriage she doesn’t perform as a good wife or a mother all the same.She manages a shop of Frank and a mill regardless of her husband’s dissuasion and others’ criticisms [7].Even when she is pregnant she also appears in public.Already people were criticizing her for appearing in public when she was in such a condition [9].No lady ever showed herself when she was pregnant.While doing business, Scarlett is an expert.She always tries her best to pretend herself.She could upon occasion look so helpless and appealing that she melted hearts and sells a poor grade of lumber for the price of good lumber, even pushes her competitions’ lumber for business and money.Until now we can see that Scarlett does business by hook or by crook almost.In short, the selfishness and speculation are described incisively and vividly.3.2.3 The result of Scarlett’s second marriage

Scarlett treat this marriage as a deal, and she never love Frank or even care about him, Frank is a poor man, he never know he was treated by Scarlett and lose his true love until he was dead.3.3 Scarlett’s third marriage 3.3.1 Background of Scarlett’s third marriage

Not long after her second husband’s death, she marries Rhett for her third marriage.She marries him for the consideration that she will never have to bother about money again and never to worry about money again, and that Tara was safe, the family was fed and clothed, she would be safe.She marries him all because Rhett can Satisfied her, not for love.3.3.2 The characteristics of Scarlett’s third marriage

Scarlett is alike Rhett very much, they are all selfish and they will try all means to achieve their goals.They seem to be made for each other.In fact, Scarlett has already trusted in him and depended on him when she affiliates with him, but she doesn’t realize her love to him.Rhett to Scarlett, in the final scene: “You were such a child,江西理工大学2011届专科生毕业论文

my dear, I wanted to marry you and protect you”.Rhett is such a man who can understands Scarlett and a man who has the ability to offer her support and help.He asks her to ignore the social conventions and encourages her to start her own business with the money given by him.He wants Scarlett to forget Ashley, but after long efforts he still cannot change her love and let her accept and understand his love for her which made he feel frustrated and tired.Scarlett’s fancy about Ashley slowly fades in the course of time, and she finally realizes that the man she loves is not real but an illusion.3.3.3 The result of Scarlett’s third marriage

In the past years she has ignored and refused Rhett’s love.In fact the real man who loves her, understands her, and always helps her is Rhett.It is Rhett who helps her out of the bondage of mourning, who saves her through the fire and explosions;who comforts her when she wakes up from the horrible nightmare.No man does such things without deep love in his heart.Scarlett realizes her feelings at last.However when she wants to tell him she loves him and she wants to restore their love, it becomes too late.The tragedy has taken place.Her daughter has died, and Rhett is tired and decides to leave her.What Scarlett loses is not only her love but also her soul, although she owns much in terms of materials comforts.However, Scarlett is determined enough to handle the difficulties by thinking ―tomorrow is another day‖ and ―things always look better in the morning‖.In her mind, tomorrow will be new and different.So she wants to return to her homeland, where she thinks she can find the source of her strength, and by building a bright ―tomorrow‖, she can win Rhett’s love back.3.3.4 Set up the correct love view Love is patient, love is kind.It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud.It is not rude, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, and it keeps no record of wrongs.Love does not delight in evil but rejoices with the truth.It always protects, always trusts, always hopes, and always perseveres.Love is a choice, it’s a commitment.Bible says that God is love.God, as our designer and creator, made us with needs for love.Do you ever wonder why we constantly seek love from others but never feel completely satisfied? It’s because God designed us for an unconditional love, and we, as people, are flawed.Therefore, we should learn to love the one who loved us.Scarlett’s father believes that the best marriages should be arranged by the parents for the girl.Marrying one of the twins and then the plantations will build you

江西理工大学2011届专科生毕业论文

a fine house, right where they join, in that big pine grove.Scarlett thinks that her father only deals with the questions from real profit, not from the feeling about love of her, so she refuses it.But she never regards marriage as a serious matter just treats it as a game, and she marries with the men she doesn’t love just because she wants to resolve living problems.It is widely accepted by most of people that love is the foundation of marriage.Unfortunately Scarlett never understands what love and marriage mean though she has experienced marriage three times.She somewhat thinks that marriage can be separated from love, which proves that she is a character full of contradiction and complexity.However, she knows what she really want, and have the courage to pursue it though sometimes she is wrong.IV.Conclusion

There are many aspects that have deep effects on the shaping of Scarlett’s character, among which the triangular love between Scarlett, Ashley and Rhett is a distinct one.Scarlett fell in love with Ashley blindly, which shows her immaturity because Ashley is a man who still lives in the past even after the death of Melanie and can’t face the reality.His cowardice and decadence cannot match Scarlett’s bravery and unyieldingness.She is bruised by Ashley’s refusal several times.When Scarlett realizes that Ashley is not the man she wants, she turns to Rhett, showing her realistic character.Rhett always loves her and supports her though Scarlett holds the man in utter contempt.But Rhett tolerates Scarlett’s bad manners towards him and waits for Scarlett’s love.Under the tolerance of Rhett, she shows her rebellion, her vanity and selfishness.She can’t realize her true feeling and she avoids facing the reality of the spirit.Until her dream for Ashley is broken and Rhett’s patience is exhausted, she realizes the value of Rhett.But it is too late because Rhett decides to leave Scarlett in an extremity of pain.Scarlett always thinks of tomorrow and she has never been defeated by any difficulty, so it is better to see her not being blown down.She always encourages herself that ―Tomorrow is another day‖ and ―Things always look better in the morning.‖ She still believes that she can get Rhett back finally.As a woman, Scarlett is admired for her bravery and strong will.I am shocked by the indomitable spirit of Scarlett facing difficulties.To her, I really admire her.Scarlett is so brave that she can support the family in poor condition.She is sacrifice to her motherland that she tried her best to protect her.She can do farm work in spite of usual education.She can create her great business in spite of other’s comment.At the end of the story, there is classic ending.―I won’t think of it,‖ she said again, aloud.―I’ll think of it all tomorrow, at Tara.Tomorrow, I’ll think of some way to get him

江西理工大学2011届专科生毕业论文

back, After all, tomorrow is another day.‖ Standing on that land, she can’t forget the forever land.Tomorrow is willful.In our daily life, we should also have some sort of qualities.We must cherish any trivial happiness instead of ignoring.When we face difficulties, we should be brave and confident.Tomorrow is another day!Though I didn’t admire her view of love, I love her.江西理工大学2011届专科生毕业论文

Bibliography

[1] 牛冀莲.战争中的铿锵玫瑰—从女性主义角度看《乱世佳人》中斯佳丽的形象[J].黑龙江大学学报,2009,5.[2] 马佳瑛.多重性格的结合体—浅析<飘中女主人公斯嘉丽>[J].西安翻译学院学报,2010,4 [3] 韩艳莉.郝佳丽:“逝”不去的梦和人—论<飘>中郝佳丽的女性主义意识[J].南昌高专学报, 2008,4 [4] 丁芸.思嘉精神及其形象和审美价值[J].浙江大学报(社会科学版), 1990,3 [5] 陈煜强.斯嘉丽的婚姻观.马斯诺“需要理论”解读 [M] 云南师范大学外语学院 2007年

[6] 杨云 试论《乱世佳人》中郝思嘉的艺术形象[J].大同职业技术学院学报,2004,9 [7] Dong Hengxun.The History of American Literature.Beijing:People Literature Press,2003 [8] Guo Yuanzhong.―On Tendency of Ideology in Gone with the Wind.‖ Henan Teachers

University.2005, 4:123-124.[9] He Yuanyuan.―Gone with the Wind Will Never Gone with the Wind.‖ Hunan Metullurgical

Professional Technology College 2006, 3: 377-379.[10] Hu Guoxian.―A Dream of America-A Real Story about Scarlett‖.Guangxi University

Wuzhou Branch 2005, 2: 52-55.[11] Jing Xinmei.―On Feminism in Gone with the Wind.‖ School of Foreign languages.Nanjing

江西理工大学2011届专科生毕业论文

Normal University 2005, 2: 76-80.[12] Li Yanbo.―A Study about the Rebellion in Scarlett’s Character.‖ Journal of Mudan Teachers

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[13] Mitchell, Margaret.Gone with the Wind.Yili:Yili People Press,2001.9

江西理工大学2011届专科生毕业论文

Aknowlegedment

First and foremost, I would like to show my deepest gratitude to my supervisor Hu danjuan, a respectable, responsible and resourceful scholar, who has provided me with valuable guidance in every stage of the writing of this thesis.Without her enlightening instruction, impressive kindness and patience, I could not have completed my thesis.Her keen and vigorous academic observation enlightens me not only in this thesis but also in my future study.I shall extend my thanks to Mrs.Cai for all her kindness and help.I would also like to thank all my teachers who have helped me to develop the fundamental and essential academic competence.My sincere appreciation also goes to the teachers and students from Jiangxi University of science and technology, who participated this study with great cooperation.Last but not least, I' d like to thank all my friends, especially my five lovely roommates, for their encouragement and support.

第五篇:Scarlet Johansson斯嘉丽约翰逊演讲稿

Scarlet Johansson's Public Speaking

It's an honor to be here tonight.I speak to you not as a representative of young Hollywood, but as a representative of the many millions of young Americans, particularly young women, who depend on public and nonprofit programs to help them survive.I grown up in New York city with four sibling.My father barely made enough to get by.(我父亲艰难度日)We moved every year, and we finally settle in a housing development for lower middle income families.We went to public schools and depended on programs for school transport and lunches, as did most of my friends.My girlfriends from high school to this day still depend on Planned Parenthood and often Medicaid for important health care services.In 2008, less than half of all eligible voters between the ages of 18 and 24 voted, less than half.Young America, why are we only speaking with half our voice when so many issues at stake here directly affect us? You know who I am voting for.I'm not going to tell you who to vote for.I'm here to ask you to commit to vote.It's never been easier than now.Go to commit.Barack Obama.com to register, to find your polling location and any other information you need.It's that easy.Early this week, Chelsea Clinton reminded us that we are the generation whose voices haven't been heard.So, vote so that your voice is heard.Over the last two days, we've been reminded of something that perhaps we forgot, what has been accomplished, and what is at stake.Whether we can get health care, afford college, be guaranteed equal pay--all of these thing are at great great risk.And that's why I'm here today to use whatever attention I'm fortunate enough to receive to shed the spotlight on what's at stake for all of us.When I was a little girl, my mother, she was a registered Democrat.She would take me into the pooling booth, and tell me which buttons to press and when to pull the lever.Is that illegal, I don't know.I remember the excitement I felt in that secret box and felt like my mom's vote wasn't just about the candidate, it was about our family and all the families in our community just like ours.This last election, I finally got to punch those buttons for real, for me.I was so excited I wore my “ I voted” pin the whole day.It was my finest accessory.And this year on November 6th, I'm filled with that same pride, that same enthusiasm, to press the

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