第一篇：take短语用法完全归纳
take短语用法完全归纳
1.take back 收回，接回，退回。如：
I’m sorry, I take back what I said.对不起，我收回我说过的话。
They wouldn’t take back the shirt.衬衫他们不让退货。
2.take down
(1)写下，记下。如：
He took down everything the teacher said.他把老师说的所有话都记了下来。I didn’t take down his phone number.我没有记下他的电话号码。
(2)拆下，拆掉。如：
The machine takes down easily.这机器很容易拆。
They decided to take down the dangerous bridge.他们决定把这座危险的桥拆掉。
3.take in
(1)收留。如：
So he took in the boy(dog).所以他就收留了这个男孩(这条狗)。
(2)包括。如：
The list takes in everyone.每个人都上了名单。
(3)理解。如：
We find it difficult to take in what he teaches.我们发现他教的东西很难理解。
(4)欺骗，使上当。如：
Don’t be taken in by his promises.别被他的诺言所欺骗。(from)
4.take off
(1)脱下。如：
Take off your wet clothes.脱下你的湿衣服。
He took off his glasses and looked up.他取下眼镜，抬头看了看。
(2)起飞。如：
When did the plane take off? 飞机是什么时候起飞的?
(3)打折扣，扣掉，去掉。如：
Can you take five dollars off the price? 你可以减价五美元吗?
(4)请假，休息。如：
I want to take a day off(from work).我想休假一天。
5.take on
(1)聘用，雇用。如：
The company decided to take on a new secretary.这家公司决定聘一个新秘书。
(2)呈现，显现，具有。如：
This word had taken a new meaning.这个词有了新的意义。
Her face took on a new expression.她的脸上露出了新的表情。
(3)承担或担任(工作或责任等)。如：
He advised me not to take too much work.他劝我不要做太多的工作。
6.take over 接替，接管，继承。如：
Who will take over his job? 他的工作由谁来接替?
Would you like me to take over the driving for a while? 你愿意让我接替你开一会儿车吗?
7.take to
(1)喜欢。如：
He took to Mary as soon as they met.他一见玛丽就爱上了她。
(2)养成习惯，沉溺于。如：
He soon took to drinking again.不久他又喝起酒来。
(3)去(某处)。如：
He was ill and had to take to bed.他病倒了，只好卧床。
8.take up
(1)开始(学习或从事等)。如：
He dropped medicine and took up physics.他放弃学医，开始学物理。
For a long time I had wanted to take up writing.很久以来我一直想从事写作。
(2)继续。如：
We took up our journey the next day.第二天我们继续赶路。
This chapter takes up where the last one left off.本章接续上一章谈到的内容。
(3)占去(时间或空间)。如：
The table takes too much room.这桌子太占地方了。
The work took up all of Sunday.这活儿占去了整个星期天。
(4)接纳(乘客等)，接受(挑战，建议，条件等)。如：
The bus stopped to take up passengers.公共汽车停下来让乘客上车。He has taken up the bet.他已接受打赌的条件。
(5)提出(商讨)，讨论。如：
There’s another matter which we ought to take up.还有一件事我们要提出来商量。
9.take sb sth / take sth to sb 给某人带(送)去某物。如：
Take your father this glass of water./ Take this glass ofwater to your father.把这杯水给你父亲送去。
Take her some flowers./ Take some flowers to her.带一些花给她。(from 10.take sb(sth)for [to be]……把某人(某物)当作……。如：
He took her smile for agreement.他把她的微笑视为同意。
Of course I didn’t tell her your secret----what do youtake me for? 当然我没有把你的秘密告诉她---你都把我当什么人了?
I took him for an honest man [to be honest].我看他为人老实。
I took him for Mr Smith.我错把他看成是史密斯先生。
注：按传统说法：take……for 往往指不合事实地“错误认为”，而 take……to be
[as]则可能指正确地也可能指不正确地“认为”，但现代英语已不完全遵循此规则。
11.It takes(sb)some time to do sth 做某事花(某人)时间。如：
It took me two hours to do the maths exercises.做数学练习花了我两个小时。It will take three hours to go there by bus.坐公共汽车去要花三个小时。注：该句型在现代英语中可有多种变体。比较：
It took him half an hour to mend his bike./ It took half an hour for him to mend the bike.他修理自行车花了半个小时。
It took him 10 minutes to solve the problem./ He took 10 minutes solving [to solve] the problem.他花10分钟解出了这道题。
It took me an hour to write the letter./ The letter took me an hour(to write)./ I took an hour to write the letter.我写这封信花了一个小时。
按传统语法，以上句型只用于花时间，不用于花钱，但这在现代英语中已有所改变。如：
It took him a lot of money to buy her a fur coat./ It took a lot of money for him to buy her a fur coat.他给她买一件皮外套花了不少钱。
12.It takes sth(sb)to do sth 某做某事花精力(需要人等)。如：
It takes two to make a quarrel.一个巴掌拍不响。
It took three men to lift the box.抬这个箱子要三个人。
It would take a strong man to do the work.身强力壮的人才做得了这工作。
第二篇：take 短语
take off起飞；脱下；动身；匆匆离开
take on承担；呈现；同…较量；开始雇用
take over接受；接管；借用；接办
take down记下；拆卸；记下来；取下
take place发生；进行；举行；产生
take apart拆卸；拆开；分辨；区分
take sharp有显着发展；形成；初具规模；成形
take notes记笔记；做笔记；记录；作笔记
Take position坐盘；抢占位置；抢位
take a break休息一会儿
take a chance on冒险
take a hand in干预，参与，手；帮助
take a hike走路；滚开；哪凉快那歇着去
take a look看一下
take a rain check改期
take a walk散步
take action采取行动；提出诉讼
take away带走，拿走，取走
take care of照顾；注意；抚养
take charge掌管，负责；主持；不受控制
take delight in乐于
take photos照相，拍照；摄影
take position坐盘；抢占位置；采取某种态度
take possession of占有；占领
take things as they come 既来之则安之；安于现状，对一切事情处之泰然PS:take的短语还有很多，建议下一个有道词典看看就行
句型
take...to...带...去...take on 承担；呈现；具有；流行；接纳；雇用；穿上
take some 不大容易
take care of oneself 照顾自己；颐养
take part 参与，参加
take part in 参加，参与 take up 拿起；开始从事
take effect 生效；起作用
take off 起飞；脱下；离开
take a look 看一下take out v.取出；去掉；出发；抵充
take into 考虑到；说服
take in 接受；理解；拘留；欺骗；让…进入；改短
take seriously 重视；认真对待…
take away 带走，拿走，取走
take a look at [口]看一看；检查
take over 接管；接收
take for granted 认为…理所当然 take the lead v.带头；为首
take charge of 接管，负责take up take off
take place in
take advantage of
It takes sb st to do sth
第三篇：Take 短语归纳
Take 短语归纳
1.take after(不用进行式)-to look or behave like(an older relative)长相或举止像(某个长辈)
2.take apart
(1)to separate(a small machine, clock, etc.)into pieces 把(小型机器、钟表等)拆开;拆散
(2)to defeat very severely in a sport or game(在体育运动或比赛中)把……彻底打败;speak angrily to or criticize severely 对……苛求;严厉批评
3.take as 看作,认为
4.take away 拿走;使停学,使离开;使消失;减去
△ take away from-to lessen the effect or value of(something good or desirable)贬低(有益或令人满意之事物)的作用
5.take back
(1)to admit that one was wrong in(what one said)承认说错了(话),收回(诺言,话语)
(2)to cause to remember or think about a past time 使回忆起
(3)送回,还回去;退(货)
6.take down
(1)拿下,取下;记下来;褪下(裤子等穿于腰以下的衣物)
(2)to separate(a large machine or article)into pieces esp.in order to repair it or move it(尤指为了修理或搬移而)把(大型机器或大物件)拆成零部件;把……拆卸开
7.take in
(1)to receive into one's home;provide lodgings for(a person)接待(某人)留宿
(2)to deceive 欺瞒,欺骗
(3)to understand fully;grasp 充分理解,掌握
(4)to make(clothes)narrow 把(衣服)改窄
(5)to include 包含,包括
8.take off
(1)to remove(esp.clothes)脱下,脱去(尤指衣服);解(拿)掉---put on(反义词)
(2)(of a plane, etc)to rise into the air at the beginning of a flight(飞机等)升空,起飞
(3)to have a holiday from work on(the stated day)or for(the stated period)在(某日或某段时间)休假;歇(……天)假;请假
(4)to begin to become successful, popular, or well-known 开始有成就;开始受欢迎;开始成名
(5)打折扣
(6)to copy the speech or manners of(someone), esp.for amusement(尤指为了逗笑而)模仿(某人)的谈吐、举止等
9.take on
(1)to start to employ 开始雇用
(2)to begin to have(a quality of appearance)开始具有/ 呈现(某种品质、面貌等);露出
(3)to accept(work, responsibility, etc.)接受(工作等);承担(责任等)
(4)to start a quarrel or fight with 开始和……争吵(斗殴、作对、较量等)
(5)让上车,接受乘客
10.take out
(1)to go somewhere with(a person)as a social activity 带(某人)去(某处参加社交活动等)
(2)to obtain officially 正式取得,领得,获得
(3)洗去(污迹),使褪色
△ take someone out of himself / herself 使(某人)从(失意、不愉快等)中解脱出来,给(某人)消愁
△ take sth out on sb 向……发泄(情绪);拿……出气
11.take over--to gain control over and responsibility for(something)接手,接任;接管
12.take to
(1)to feel a liking for, esp.at once(尤指立刻)对……产生好感,喜欢上
(2)to begin as a practice, habit, etc.染上……习惯(嗜好等)
(3)to go to for rest, hiding, escape, etc.到(某处)休息;到……躲藏;逃往
13.take up
(1)to begin to spend time doing;interest oneself in 开始花时间从事(某项活动);对……产生兴趣;开始学习(某课程),选修
(2)(of things or events)to fill or use(space or time)(事物或事件)占用了(时间或空间)
(3)to accept the offer of 接受……的建议
(4)to continue 继续
△ take up with 和(某人,尤指讨厌的人)来往
be taken up with-be very busy with 忙于;喜欢
14.be taken ill 病倒了,生病了
15.take a chance 碰碰运气,冒……风险
16.take a deep/ long breath 深吸一口气(以鼓起勇气或仔细考虑)
17.take a fancy / liking(dislike)to 喜欢(不喜欢)
18.take a hand in 干预
19.take a load / weight off sb's mind 使放心/ 安心
20.take a risk / risks 冒风险
21.take a seat 坐下
22.take a vote 投票表决
23.take an interest in 对……有兴趣
24.take steps /measures to do 采取措施做某事
25.take action(on)(对……)采取措施
26.take advantage of 利用;占……的便宜, 不正当地利用
27.take aim 瞄准
28.take by 握住(某处);拉住
29.take ….by surprise 奇袭;出其不意做某事, 使惊奇
30.take care 当心
31.take care of 照顾,料理;处理,对付;当心
32.take charge of 负责,接管
33.take cold 感冒,伤风
34.take control of 控制住,管住
35.take delight / pleasure in 以……为乐;喜欢
36.take effect 开始起作用;生效
37.take for / to be(错)当作,以为是
38.take ….for granted 想当然认为(会是某种情况),认为……是理所当然的;认为没有问题
39.take ….for instance / example 以……为例
40.take hold of 抓住;吸引住
41.take ….into account / consideration 考虑到,把……考虑进去
42.take it / things easy 慢慢地,不要过于紧张/ 劳累
43.take it or leave it 要不要都行;要么要要么不要,不要还价
44.take note(of)注意
45.take notice(of)注意;理会
46.take notes 作记录;记笔记
47.take / come into office 就职,上任
48.take one's breath away 令人惊异,叹为观止
49.take one's chance(s)碰碰自己的运气
50.take one's time 慢慢来,从容不迫
51.take pains 特别注意 / 努力,下工夫
52.take(the)trouble 费事,下工夫
53.take pare(in)参加,参与
54.take pity on / upon 可怜,怜悯
55.take place 发生,举行
56.take pride in / be proud of 为……感到自豪/ 骄傲
57.take revenge on 向….报复
58.take one's place 代替某人
59.take the long view 看得远一些
60.take the opportunity 利用这个机会
61.take turns 轮流(做某事)
第四篇：Take短语
Take有关的短语
take after（外貌）相像
take in欺骗；吸收，吸纳 take pictures照相
take apart 拆卸，拆开 take off 起飞；匆匆离开；脱下 take care of 照顾，照料 take away 减去 take on 承担；呈现；开始雇佣 take up 开始从事，着手处理 take down 写下，记下 take over 接收，接管 take it easy 别紧张 take for 把...误认为 take to 喜欢，开始从事
be taken with(1)对...很喜爱;被...迷住, 被...吸引 be taken by(1)对...很喜爱;被...迷住, 被...吸引
double take(1)先是不注意接着大吃一惊(2)先是怔着接着恍然大悟的反应
not taking any(1)[口]谢绝, 不接受, 没有那种兴趣 去做
on the take(1)[美俚]接受贿赂;敲诈, 伺机损人利已
take after(1)象(2)学...的榜样, 仿效(3)追赶, 追捕
take against(1)反对;不喜欢
take amiss(1)因...而见怪;误会, 误解
take apart(1)使分开, 拆开(2)严厉批评;猛烈抨击(3)严格剖析(4)粗暴对待;严厉惩罚;彻底打败
take as read(1)认为不必宣读(会议记录等);认为不必谈论或听取(某事)(2)宣称对...满意;声称对...没有意见
take away(1)拿走;夺走;拆去(2)使离开;带走(3)使消失, 消除(病痛等)(4)减去(5)把...买回家食用
take back(1)收回(前言), 承认说错了话;取消(诺言)(2)同意退回, 收回(商品);接回, 带回(3)使回到某一起点;使回想起
take down(1)拿下, 取下(2)记[录]下来(3)挫其气焰(4)拆掉(5)吞下, 咽下(6)病倒(7)[口]欺骗(某人)take five(1)[美口]休息五分钟[十分钟], 小憩
take it or leave it(1)要么接受,要么拉倒;要不要随你的便
take ten(1)[美口]休息五分钟[十分钟], 小憩
take it out in(1)接受...作为抵偿
take...for...(1)以为(某人或某物)是...take off after(=take after)(1)追赶,追捕
take from(1)减去;减损;降低
take out of(1)取出, 除去;要赔偿;报仇
take home to oneself(1)充分理解,深刻领会
take out after(1)[take after]追赶,追捕 take it all in(1)注意倾听;全部听进
take sb.wrong(1)误解[曲解]某人的意思
take it and like it(1)[美俚]不太甘心地忍受批评(嘲笑等)take sb.unawares(1)使某人出其不意,攻其不备take in(1)收进, 接受;装入, 收容, 接待(2)领(活)到家里做(3)缩短;改小;收(帆), 卷(帆)(4)领会, 理解(5)观看, 参观, 游览(6)[口]轻信, 信以为真(7)[口]欺骗(8)订阅(报刊)(9)包括[含](10)拘留
take it(1)猜想, 以为;断定(2)[口][常与 can, be able to 连用]忍受得住(痛苦、批评、困难, 嘲笑等)(3)默然同意, 接受
take it out of sb.(1)使 某人虚弱, 使某人精疲力竭(2)(=takeit out on sb.)找某人出气[泄愤] take me not up before I fall(1)[苏口]在你回答我以前, 先听我说完
take off(1)取[脱]下;拆下;切除(2)(=take oneself off)[口]走掉;滚开(3)带往(某处);移送(某处)(4)减(价)(5)取消, 夺去...的生命, 杀死(6)[口]摹仿, 学...的榜样;取笑(7)(飞机)起飞(8)移开(目光, 注意力)(9)停止演出(10)去掉, 扣除(11)复制;绘制
take on(1)具有,呈现(某种性质、特征等)(2)担任(工作), 承担(责任)(3)雇用(4)接受...的挑战;同...较量(5)[口]伤心;激动(6)装出某种样子(7)[口]流行, 风行;受欢迎(8)接受(乘客);装载
take out(1)取出, 拔 出;除掉(污迹等), 擦去(2)邀(某人)出门, 带去(3)取得, 领 到(专利权, 执照等)(4)【律】发出(传票), 传讯(5)摧毁, 消除(6)把...买出食用(7)启程, 出发
take over(1)接收[管, 任](2)把...载送到(3)仿效, 采用(4)把...移入下一行
take sb.up on(1)接受某人的(邀请, 挑战等)(2)要求某人兑现...take sb.short(1)突然袭击某人;使 某人大吃一惊(2)唐突地打断某人的话
take sb.up short(1)突然袭击某人;使 某人大吃一惊(2)唐突地打断某人的话
take sth.up with sb.(1)(口头或书面)向某人反映某事;就某事向某人提意见
take to(1)爱, 喜欢(2)嗜好, 沉迷于, 养成...的习惯(3)逃到..., 借助...逃 走(4)开始从事
take too much(1)[口]喝过多(酒), 喝 醉
take up(1)举[拿, 捡, 拔]起(2)占(地方);费(时间);占据(3)接纳(乘客);(船)承装(货物)(4)吸收(水 分);溶解(5)打断某人的话;责备, 申斥(6)开始;着手处理(7)对...发生兴趣;开始从事, 开始学(8)把(某人)置于自己的庇护之下;收于(门下), 提携(9)继续, 接下去 说(10)逮捕(11)扎紧, 绕紧;改短(衣服)(12)接受(建议, 挑战等)(13)(学校)开学;上课(14)定居, 安家(15)付清, 认购(公债);募(捐)(16)[口](天气)变晴, 变好
take up with(1)和...交往[鬼混](2)一心一意想,醉心于(3)信以为真;采用,接受(4)[常用被动态]对...很喜爱(5)甘受, 忍 受 take upon oneself(1)以...为己任;主动承担(责任等);把(过错)归咎自己(2)擅自;毅然, 大胆
take on oneself(1)以...为己任;主动承担(责任等);把(过错)归咎自己(2)擅自;毅然, 大胆
take us as you find us(1)我们就是 这样, 请你将就些吧
1.take after(不用进行式)-to look or behave like(an older relative)长相或举止像(某个长辈)
2.take apart(1)to separate(a small machine, clock, etc.)into pieces 把(小型机器、钟表等)拆开;拆散(2)to defeat very severely in a sport or game(在体育运动或比赛中)把……彻底打败;speak angrily to or criticize severely 对…苛求;严厉批评 3.take as 看作,认为
4.take away 拿走;使停学,使离开;使消失;减去△ take away from-to lessen the effect or value of(something good or desirable)贬低(有益或令人满意之事物)的作用
5.take back(1)to admit that one was wrong in(what one said)承认说错了(话),收回(诺言,话语)(2)to cause to remember or think about a past time 使回忆起(3)送回,还回去;退(货)6.take down(1)拿下,取下;记下来;褪下(裤子等穿于腰以下的衣物)(2)to separate(a large machine or article)into pieces esp.in order to repair it or move it(尤指为了修理或搬移而)把(大型机器或大物件)拆成零部件;把……拆卸开
7.take in(1)to receive into one's home;provide lodgings for(a person)接待(某人)留宿(2)to deceive 欺瞒,欺骗(3)to understand fully;grasp 充分理解,掌握(4)to make(clothes)narrow 把(衣服)改窄(5)to include 包含,包括
8.take off(1)to remove(esp.clothes)脱下,脱去(尤指衣服);解(拿)掉---put on(反义词)(2)(of a plane, etc)to rise into the air at the beginning of a flight(飞机等)升空,起飞(3)to have a holiday from work on(the stated day)or for(the stated period)在(某日或某段时间)休假;歇(……天)假;请假(4)to begin to become successful, popular, or well-known 开始有成就;开始受欢迎;开始成名(5)打折扣(6)to copy the speech or manners of(someone), esp.for amusement(尤指为了逗笑而)模仿(某人)的谈吐、举止等
9.take on(1)to start to employ 开始雇用(2)to begin to have(a quality of appearance)开始具有/ 呈现(某种品质、面貌等);露出(3)to accept(work, responsibility, etc.)接受(工作等);承担(责任等)(4)to start a quarrel or fight with开始和…争吵(斗殴、作对、较量等)(5)让上车,接受乘客
10.take out(1)to go somewhere with(a person)as a social activity 带(某人)去(某处参加社交活动等)(2)to obtain officially 正式取得,领得,获得(3)洗去(污迹),使褪色△ take someone out of himself / herself 使(某人)从(失意、不愉快等)中解脱出来,给(某人)消愁△ take sth out on sb 向……发泄(情绪);拿……出气
11.take over--to gain control over and responsibility for(something)接手,接任;接管
12.take to(1)to feel a liking for, esp.at once(尤指立刻)对……产生好感,喜欢上(2)to begin as a practice, habit, etc.染上……习惯(嗜好等)(3)to go to for rest, hiding, escape, etc.到(某处)休息;到……躲藏;逃往
13.take up(1)to begin to spend time doing;interest oneself in 开始花时间从事(某项活动);对…产生兴趣;开始学习(某课程),选修(2)(of things or events)to fill or use(space or time)(事物或事件)占用了(时间或空间)(3)to accept the offer of 接受…的建议(4)to continue 继续△ take up with和(某人,尤指讨厌的人)来往be taken up with-be very busy with 忙于;喜欢 14.be taken ill 病倒了,生病了
26.take advantage of 利用;占……的便宜, 不正当地利15.take a chance 碰碰运气,冒……风险 用 16.take a deep/ long breath 深吸一口气(鼓起勇气或仔细考虑)
27.take aim 瞄准 17.take a fancy / liking(dislike)to 喜欢(不喜欢)
28.take by 握住(某处);拉住 18.take a hand in 干预
29.take ….by surprise 奇袭;出其不意做某事, 使惊奇 19.take a load / weight off sb's mind 使放心/ 安心
30.take care 当心 20.take a risk / risks 冒风险
31.take care of 照顾,料理;处理,对付;当心 21.take a seat 坐下
32.take charge of 负责,接管 22.take a vote 投票表决
33.take cold 感冒,伤风 23.take an interest in 对……有兴趣
34.take control of 控制住,管住 24.take steps /measures to do 采取措施做某事
35.take delight / pleasure in 以……为乐;喜欢25.take action(on)(对……)采取措施
36.take effect 开始起作用;生效 49.take one's chance(s)碰碰自己的运气 37.take for / to be(错)当作,以为是 50.take one's time 慢慢来,从容不迫 38.take ….for granted 想当然认为(会是某种情况),认51.take pains 特别注意 / 努力,下工夫 为……是理所当然的;认为没有问题 52.take(the)trouble 费事,下工夫 39.take ….for instance / example 以……为例 53.take pare(in)参加,参与 40.take hold of 抓住;吸引住 54.take pity on / upon 可怜,怜悯 41.take ….into account / consideration考虑到,把…考虑进去 55.take place 发生,举行 42.take it / things easy 慢慢地,不要过于紧张/ 劳累 56.take pride in / be proud of 为……感到自豪/ 骄傲 43.take it or leave it 要不要都行;要么要要么不要,不要还价 57.take revenge on 向….报复 44.take note(of)注意 58.take one's place 代替某人
45.take notice(of)注意;理会 59.take the long view 看得远一些 46.take notes 作记录;记笔记 60.take the opportunity 利用这个机会 47.take / come into office 就职,上任 61.take turns 轮流(做某事)48.take one's breath away 令人惊异,叹为观止
第五篇：英语语法-take the place of 的用法
take the place of
take the place of 意为“代替；取代”，是一个动词短语；如需表达在哪方面取代，则需要在后面加in sth.。如：
Tractors have taken the place of horses in many places.在许多地方拖拉机已经代替了马。
Natural methods of pest control are now taking the place of chemicals / taking the chemicals’ place.人们利用自然方法代替化学药剂来控制害虫。
[拓展] take place发生
take one’s place 坐„„的座位；代替某人的职务
[小试] 用上述短语的适当形式填空。
1.If he couldn’t come for the show, you can _____.2.It would be difficult to find a man to _____ the present manager.Key: 1.take his place2.take the place of
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