第一篇:英语教案
比较状语从句
连词有:as …as, not as/ so … as, than, the …, the …
(1)as...as 引导的比较状语从句
as...as表示同级的肯定比较,主句中用形容词或副词的原级形式,从句常常为省略句。如:
We were as fortunate as them(they were)
我们和他们一样幸运。
I hope she will make as much progress as you(have done).我希望她将取得和你同样的进步。
(2)not so/as...as “...不如......”引导的比较状语从句
not so/as...as表示同级的否定比较,主句中用形容词或副词的原级形式,从句常常为省略句。如:
That's not so/as simple as it sounds.那件事情不像听起来那么简单。
(3)than引导的比较状语从句
than引导的比较状语从句,主句中用形容词或副词的比较级形式,从句常常为省略句。如:
He has lived here longer than I(has lived).他在这儿住的时间比我长。
They love the girl than(they love)him.他们爱这个女孩而不爱他。
(4)the..., the...引导的比较状语从句
The more you listen to English, the easier it becomes.英语听得越多就越容易。方式状语从句
连词有:as, as if/ as though
(1)as引导的方式状语从句, 意为“以……方式;如同……那样”,从句有时是省略句。如:
Do as I say.要照我说的做。
I did just as you told me.我正是照你说的办的。
Air is to man as water is to fish.空气之于人犹如水之于鱼。
(2)as if/as though引导的方式状语从句
as if和as though的用法相同,都作“好像,仿佛”解。如:
二者引导的状语从句往往用虚拟语气,表示与事实相反。as if比as though更为常用。但也可用陈述语气,表示所说的情况是事实或实现的可能性较大。如:
They looked at me as if , as though I were mad.他们瞧着我好像我发疯了似的。
They look as if/as though they know each other.他们看来好像互相认识。让步状语从句
连词有:although/ though, even if/ even though, however, whatever,… wh-ever.(1)although/though引导的让步状语从句
although和though,都作“虽然;尽管”解,通常可以换用,although的语气较重。如果要强调“但是”语气,可使用yet,still或nevertheless来表示“但是”、“依然”或“然而”之意,但是不能与but连用。
Although they have been talking for a long time, he cannot make her believe him.= _________________________________________________________________________.虽然和她谈了半天,他还是不能让她信任自己。
The text is few new words, but the students can't understand.= _________________________________________________________________________.这课文几乎没有新单词,但是学生们不能理解。
(2)even if引导的让步状语从句
even if “即使,纵然”,从句表示的是尚未发生的动作或存在的情况。如:
Even if it rains tomorrow,_______________________________________________.即使明天下雨,我们也不改变计划。
Even if I failed again, I will not _____________ the experiment.即使我再次失败,我也不会放弃实验。
(3)even though引导的让步状语从句
even though“虽然,尽管”,从句所表示的是已经发生的动作或存在的情况,通常可以和although/though换用。如:
Even though I didn't understand a word,I kept smiling.即使我一个字也不懂,我还是保持微笑。
Even though you say so,I do not believe it.即使你这样说,我也不信。
(4)whatever/no matter what引导的让步状语从句
Whatever等于no matter what,用法相同,都作“无论什么”解,后者多用于非正式文体。如:
Whatever/No matter what he says,don't go.不管他说什么,你都不要走。
We are determined to fulfill the task,___________________________________________.不管发生什么了,我们决心完成任务。条件状语从句
连词有:if, unless, as long as
(1)if引导的条件状语从句 翻译为:“如果”, 时态遵循主将从现,可以与祈使句进行转换,如:
If he said that,he can't be telling the truth.如果他说了那样的话,他不可能是说实话。
You ____________(pass)the exam if you _________(study)hard.= _______________________________________________________________.Hurry up, or you'll be late.= _____________________________________________________.(2)unless“除非”或“如果......不”引导的条件状语从句
unless引导的是否定条件状语从句,在意义上相当于if...not,而且语气较强,一般不用于虚拟语气。如:
You'll be late unless you hurry.= _____________________________________________________.你会迟到的,如果不赶快的话。
(3)as long as意为“只要;如果”。如:
__________________________________, we can play.只要不下雨我们就能玩。结果状语从句
连词有:so … that, such … that
(1)so...that“如此……以致”,that在非正式文体中可以省略,so后面接形容词或副词。如:
She spoke __________ fast ___________ nobody could catch what she was saying.她说话如此之快竟没有人听出来她在讲什么。
There is _________ little time left _________ I have to tell you about it later.现在剩下的时间不多了,我只好以后再给你讲这件事。
(2)such...that“如此……以致”,具体内 容是:①such +形容词+名词+that从句。其中的名词可以是可数名词的单数或复数,也可以是不可数名词。
② such +a/an+形容词+单数名词+that从句,可换成so+形容词+a/an+单数名词+that从句。如:
The Japanese student made _________ rapid progress __________ he soon began to write article in Chinese.那个日本留学生进步很快,不久就开始用中文写文章了。
The professor told us __________________________ all the students laughed.
=___________________________________________________________________________.教授讲了个很有趣的故事,(以致于)所有的学生都笑了起来。
She is _________ beautiful __________ everyone likes her.目的状语从句
连词有:in order that, so that, in case, for fear that
①in order that“为了;以便”。多用于正式文体,通常可以与so that换用。如:
You stopped at Hangzhou _____________ they could go around the West Lake.他们在杭州停了下来,以便游览西湖。
The expert spoke slowly _________________________________________________.专家讲得很慢,以便人人听得懂。
注意:in order to与so as to 也表示“为了,以便于”,但是后面只能接单词或短语,不能接句子,且so as to一般位于主句后,可与so that/ in order that进行同义句转换
He studies hard _____________ he can get good marks.= _______________________________________________________________.She gets up early ______________ get there on time.= ______________________________________________________________.= ______________________________________________________________.②in case意思是“以免”,“以防”,多用于英国英语,它所引导的从句中的谓语动词可以是陈述语气形式,也可以是虚拟语气形式;
Take your umbrella in case it rains.带上你的伞,以防下雨。
He took an umbrella with him for fear that it might rain.他带了一把伞,以防下雨。原因状语从句
连词有:because as since now that等
(1)区分because, as, since, for
① because表示人们不知道的直接的原因或理由,着重点在从句,其所引导的从句,为全句句意的中心所在。通常用于回答why引出的疑问句,语气最强,除特别强调外,该从句一般位于主句后面,不能与so连用但是可以与so进行同义句转换。
I didn't go aboard with her because I couldn't afford it.我没有和她一起出国是因为费用太高。
② as引导的原因状语从句所传递的通常是已知信息,从句多位于主句之前,表示双方那个已知的理由,如:
As I didn't know the way,I asked a policeman.我不认识路,因而问警察。
③ since引导的原因状语从句多表示大家众所周知的理由,如:
Since traveling by air is much faster, they decided to take a plane.既然乘飞机旅行快得多,他们就决定坐飞机。
④ for表示的理由是附加的或推断的,并非此原因,通常与主句用逗号隔开,不位于句首,如:
He must be not at home, for the telephone isn't answered.用because, as, since, for 填空:
We'll have to go to bed early ___________ we'll start off early tomorrow.___________ you know all about it, tell me please.____________ all the seats were taken, I had to stand.He must be at work, __________ the light in his office is still on.Lily didn't go to school ___________ she was ill.=_________________________________________________________.(4)now that引导的原因状语从句
Now that “因为;既然”,通常可以和since换用。用来表示一种新的情况,再加以推论。如:
Now(that)you have passed your test, you can drive on your own.你既已考试合格,就可以独自开车了。地点状语从句
连词主要有:where wherever
(1)where“在(或到)……的地方”
Where there is a will, there is a way.翻译为:有志者事竟成 Put it where you found it.把它放在原来的地方。
(2)wherever “在(或到)……的各个地方”或“不管哪里”:
You can go _________________________ these days.这些天你可以去你想去的地方。
你喜欢坐哪儿就坐哪儿。
连词主要有:when as while before after until as soon as since等
(1)区别when, as, while的用法
①.when“当......时候”引导的时间状语从句,其动词既可以是延续性动作的动词,也可以是瞬间性动作的动词,如:
_________ the students heard the teacher's footsteps, they all stopped talking.当学生们听到老师的脚步声时,他们都停止了讲话。(从句动作发生在前)
② as“当.......时候”或“一边.......一边”引导的时间状语从句其动词的动作是延续性的,而且侧重表示主句和从句的动作并相发生:
We were having breakfast __________ she was combing her hair.她梳头时我们在吃早饭。
③ while表示“在某一段时间里”或“在……期间”,其所引导的从句的动作是延续性的,并侧重表示和主句的动作同时发生。如:
I can learn ________ I work.我可以边工作边学习。
用when, as, while填空:
________ you came in, I was talking with a few boys.It started to rain __________ we were playing outdoors.They talked _________ they walked down the river.__________ it was raining, the students were playing basketball.Her brother watched TV__________ he ate supper.(4)before引导的时间状语从句,指时间上的“在……之前”
I'll be back _______________________________________________.你离开之前我就会回来。
(5)as soon as表示“一……就”,做题要注意主将从现
As soon as we __________(get)there, he ___________(tell)us the news.我们一到那,他就会告诉我们那个消息。
(7)since引导的时间状语从句,从句的谓语动词通常为一般过去时,主句的谓语动词通常为现在完成时
We __________ never __________(meet)since we ___________(graduate)from the college.大学毕业后我们就再没见过面。
(8)till/until引导的时间状语从句 till和until同义,作“直到……时(为止)”解,till多用于非正式文体,until多用于句首;not … until通常与after进行转换。如:
I won't go with you until(till)I finished my homework.=____________________________________________________________________.等我做完作业我才和你一起去。
The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A.because B.until C.why D.if 2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.A.went not;until B.didn't go;after C.went;until D.didn't go;until 3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.A.before B.until C.after D.when 4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A.didn't go;until;with B.wasn't go;after;to C.doesn't go;before;with D.didn't go;until;to 5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.A.isn't;will be B.isn't;is C.won't be;will be D.won't be;is 6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.A.until B.while C.as soon as D.if 7.Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A.arrives B.will reach C.arrives in D.get to
8.I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A.will leave B.is leaving C.leave D.leaves
9.I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.A.come B.comes C.will come D.came
10.Tom has got a watch.He ___ it for two years.It _______ by his father.A.has bought;was bought B.has got;is bought , C.was bought;has bought.D.has had;was bought "'
11.When he got to the station, the train ___.A.left B.had left C.leaves D.has left
12.The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.A.saw B.have seen C.had seen D.see
13.We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A.watched;was ringing B.were watching;rang C.watch;rings D.are watching;rang
14.By the end of last term, I___ ten books.A.had finished reading B.have finish reading C.had finish to read D.finish read
15.I ___ you for a long time.Where ___ you ___?
A.didn't see;did;go B.didn't see;have;goneC.haven't seen;have;been D.haven't seen;have;gone
16.Tom___ China for 3 years.A.has been B.has been in C.has been to D.has been at
17.I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.A.lost B.have lost C.will lose D.didn't lose
18.-Hello!May I speak to Bob?
-Sorry, but he ___ for a month.A.had been away B.was left C.left D.has been away 19.I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A.know B.have known C.knew D.will know 20.Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.A.was;studying B.will;study C.has;studied D.are;studying 21.Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.A.because B.but C.until D.if 22 May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly? A.as if B.so that C.even if D.so 23 ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A.Though B.If C.Because D.For 24 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A.While B.When C.Since D.After 25 I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A.for B.unless C.if D.whether 26 There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.A.both;and B.'so;that C.either;or D.as;as 27.-Do you have a big library?-No, we don't.At least, not___yours.A.as big as B.as big than C.as bigger than D.bigger as 28.Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A.as;than B.so;as C.even;than D./;than
29.Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.A.as B.than C.then D.so
30.I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.A.if B.that C.what D.which
31.You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.A.if B.thoughC.that D.since
32.I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.A.whether B.so C.if D.when
33.___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A.If B.Until C.Unless D.Except
34.Although it was raining,still worked in the fields.A.but they B.and they C.they D.and yet they
___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A.Because;so B.If;and C.Though;but D.Though;/
___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A.Because;so B.Though;but C.As;yet D.Though;yet
37.Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A.so, that B.or C.in order that D.and
38.Lift it up___I may see it.A.though B.so that C.as D.than
39.I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.A.so
B.so that
C.if
D.unless
40.We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.A.as soon as B.where C.in order that D.as
The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.A.because B.when C.that
D.if
I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.A.too;to B.such;that C.so;that D.so;as
It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.A.such;that B.so;that C.as;as D.such;as
He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.A.so B.such C.the same D.as 参考答案:
1-5B D B A D 6-10 A C D B D 11-15 B C B AC
16-20B B D B C
21-25A B B C C 26-30 D A B B A
31-35 A C C C D 36-40 D C B B C
41-44 C C B B
第二篇:英语教案
教案编写模板
一、要求
1、教案请按下面所列格式编写,页面设置为纸张,上下左右2厘米,;
2、每课时40分钟;
3、教案于11月15日前完成并上交。
二、模板
封面格式:
A 4
小学英语教学法
(教案编写及说课稿)
学院专业级班
教材名称:pep 小学英语 四年级(上)
Unit 6 At a PE lesson
学生姓名:学号:
上交日期:2011-11-1
5教案编写格式:
Unit 6At a PE lesson(Comic Sans MS,加粗三号)
一、教学要求(黑体,加粗四号)
1、能听得懂,会说,会读和会拼写单词time, left, right, touch, an arm, a hand, a leg, a foot.(宋体,小四)
二、单元教材分析(黑体,加粗四号)
本单元通过一堂体育课引出“按指令做动作”这一语言项目(中文:宋体,小四;英文:Comic Sans MS,小四)
Unit 6(第一课时)(Comic Sans MS,三号)
一、教学内容(黑体,加粗四号)ARead and say
二、教学目标(黑体,加粗四号)
1.会听、说、读日常交际用语: Stand in a line.Let’s do some exercise.(中文:宋体,小四;英文:Comic Sans MS,小四)
三、教学重点(黑体,加粗四号)
1.会听、说、读、写单词:time, left, right, stop, touch.(中文:宋体,小四;英文:Comic Sans MS,小四)
四、教学难点(黑体,加粗四号)
1.单词time, back, right, with意思和句子Touch „ with „的意义。
五、教学准备(黑体,加粗四号)
1.教具准备:录音机、磁带、人体各个部位的图片、单词卡片和投影片。
(中文:宋体,小四;英文:Comic Sans MS,小四)
六、教学过程(黑体,加粗四号)
Step 1.Free talk(Comic Sans MS,加粗四号)Timing: 15 min
1.T: Good morning, boys and girls.(Comic Sans MS,小四)
七、作业设计(黑体,加粗四号)
1. Read the text three times after the tape.(Comic Sans MS,小四)
八、板书设计(黑体,加粗四号)
Unit 6At a PE lesson(A)
(Comic Sans MS,小四)
九、教后记(黑体,加粗四号)
-----说课稿内容包括:
1.问候语
2.说教学内容
3.说教材
4.说教学目的5.说教学重点、难点
6.说教学准备
7.说教法、学法
8.说教学流程
9.教学总结
第三篇:英语教案
Know the fruits 教学目标:
(1)能够听说读写五个有关水果的单词:apple、orange、banana、grape、pear。
(2)能够运用句型what is this?it is a/an…进行对话,注意单词在名词前a/an的变化。教学重难点:
重点:学习单词apple、orange、banana、grape、pear的正确读音。难点:注意单词在名词前a/an的变化。
教学准备:不同颜色的卡片、水果、水果卡片、多媒体课件。教学方法:实物教学法、游戏法。教学过程: 课前小游戏
游戏导入,激发学生学习的兴趣。
师:在正式上课之前,我们先来玩一个“水果蹲”的游戏,我请五位同学上来表演,每个同学代表一种水果,如(苹果、梨子、香蕉、葡萄、桔子)然后说苹果蹲,苹果蹲,苹果蹲完香蕉蹲。
一、复习旧知识
利用带有颜色的卡片进行抽查和全班齐读的形式让学生回忆red、yellow、orange、green、purple等单词。
提问:刚刚同学们分别代表了哪几种水果呀(学生回答)那你们想不想知道这些水果用英语怎么说呢?(想)今天我们就一起来学习吧。”(教师板书课题)
一、呈现新课
(1)学习单词:教师把新单词板书在黑板上,老师教读单词,老师读一遍,学生跟着读两遍。在教读过程中,也要教他们写。(2)师生互动:老师说出哪种水果名称,学生则用英语说出来,老师用英语说出水果名称,学生则说出是哪种水果
(3)大声小声读单词:老师大声读单词,学生则小声读单词,反之亦然。
(4)比赛读单词:首先是男生女生轮流读、然后是小组读单词(把学生分成两个组,tiger组和lion组,这两个组要森林称王,哪组读的最大声最好,哪一组就是森林之王),以竞赛的形式来巩固单词读音。(5)游戏“水果蹲”
和开始的游戏一样,只是把我们的水果换成我们刚刚学习的单词来进行。如“apple蹲 apple蹲 apple蹲完 banana蹲”。已达到巩固的效果。
二、学习句型
(1)教师手拿水果卡片提问:“这是什么?”学生回答“苹果”,这一句用英语怎样表达。大屏幕出示what’s this?it’s a/an„的对话语音,老师及时在黑板上板书新句型what’s this?it’s a/an„。让学生把刚学的单词运用起来,(如:老师手拿苹果,问:what’s this?学生回答it’s an apple.)强调apple、orange的首字母是元音字母,所以单词前必须是an(如:an apple、an orange),而banana、grape、pear是辅音字母开头,所以单词前加a(如:a banana、a grape、a pear)。再通过师生互动、生生互动交流进行对话练习,首先是全班跟读,接着是师问生答,最后是同桌之间到小组之间的生生问答,达到巩固且能掌握并熟练运用。(2)玩句型接龙游戏
其中一竖排同学每个座位上摆放不同的水果,由第一个人开始问what’s this?第二个同学回答,回答完了之后又问第三个同学,一次类推。(回答对的同学,水果就属于他,回答错了的同学水果就不属于他)
三、总结
今天我们一起学习了新的水果单词apple、orange、banana、grape、pear,以及新的句型what’s this?it’s a/an„和单词在名词前a/an的变化,课下同学们要多读并多用学过的单词句子与同学们交流哦。
第四篇:英语教案
英语教案模板
1、Subject:
2、Teaching aims: Knowledge aim: Ability aim: Emotional aim:
3、Key points: Difficult points:
4、Teaching procedures Step1:Greeting!Step2:Leading in/lead-in Step3:Presentation Step4:Practice Step5:Summary Step6:Homework
第五篇:英语教案
Unit 5 Text A What Are Friends For?
Teaching Objectives:
By the end of the unit, students will be better able to
1.understand the varied parts friendship plays in one's life and be better friends themselves;
2.use about 30 new words and 10 new phrases and expressions in brief conversations, translation and preliminary writing tasks;
3.use the subjunctive mood with implied condition in real life communication;4.read material of a similar topic and degree of difficulty;
5.Know how to write concisely by avoiding overstated, pompous words and redundant phrases.Teaching Methods:
Audio lingual Method;Presentation;Discussion;Question-answer.Important/Difficult Points:
New words and expressions: chat, turtle, model
Pick up, happen to, CD player, out of touch, put in perspective, betrayed confidence on the planet, get rid of, in good/bad shape Some sentences in the text are difficult to understand, such as I was thinking about how everybody can’t be every thing to each other, but some people can be something to each other, but some people can be something to each other;Wherever, whenever, there’s that spark of recognition;They have beautiful homes filled with special handmade things presented to them by villagers in the remote areas they have visited in their extensive travels.Teaching Procedure: Step 1.Warming Up(30 mints)
1)Work in pairs or groups, and discuss the following questions. 1.Do you have different kinds of friends? How do you classify them?