英语八年级上册知识点5则范文

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第一篇:英语八年级上册知识点

一个人的知识面是一个圆圈,知识储备越多,圆圈越大,接触到的面积便越广阔,便能掌握和窥视更多的机会。下面小编给大家分享一些英语八年级上册知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!

英语八年级上册知识1

短语归纳

stay at home待在家里

take the bus乘公共汽车

tomorrow night明天晚上

have a class party进行班级聚会

half the class一半的同学

make some food做些食物

order food订购食物

have a class meeting开班会

at the party在聚会上

potatochips炸土豆片,炸薯条

in the end最后

make mistakes犯错误

go to the party去参加聚会

have a great/good 玩得开心

give sb.some advice给某人提一些建议

go to college上大学

make(a lot of)money赚(许多)钱

travel aroundthe world环游世界

work hard努力工作

a soccer player一名足球运动员

keep…to oneself保守秘密

talk with sb.与某人交谈

in life 在生活中

be angry at/about sth.因某事生气

be angry with sb.生某人的气

in the future在将来

run away逃避;逃跑

the first step第一步

in half分成两半

solve a problem解决问题

school clean-up学校大扫除

ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事

give sb.sth.给某人某物

tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事

too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事

be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事

advise sb.to do sth.劝告某人做某事

It’s best(not)to do sth.最好(不)做某事

need to do sth.需要做某事

语法讲解

由 if 引导的条件状语从句(主将从现)

if 用做连词时,可以表示“如果;假如”,用来引导一个条件状语从句。如:

I will go if he asks me.If you eat bad food, you may be ill.注意:在主句和条件状语从句中的动词都表示将来的动作时,主句中常用一般将来时,含有情态动词的句子或祈使句,也可以是谓语含有want, hope,wish等动词的句子,但从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。如:

We will come to see you if we have time.You won’t be able to pass the exam if you don’t work hard.I hope to visit her if I am free.1、I think I am going to the party with Karen and Ann.分析:

be going to do sth.将要、打算做某事。如:

I am going to do some shopping with my mother.辨析:be going to and will.be going to and will 两者都可以表示将来,其区别如下:

be going to 常用于事先经过的打算、计划或意图,也可用于根据某种迹象将要发生的动作。如:

Why are you taking down all the pictures?

I am going to repaint the wall.L ook at the dark clouds in the sky.I t ’ s going to rain.will 常用于不受人的主观意愿影响的单纯将来,也可用于条件状语从句中,还可以表趋向或习惯的动作。如:

Tomorrow will be Teacher ’ s Day.I f it doesn ’ t rain tomorrow, we will go to the zoo.W e will die without air or water.2、Half of class won ’ t come.分析:

① half, adj and n.一半(的)。h alf 常用于名词或修饰名词的冠词前面,即half a/an/the/one ’ s +n.还可以用于a half +n.这中结构。如:

P lease cut the cake into halves.T he little boy drank half a bottle of water.== the little boy drank a halfbottle of water.H alf of the children are from Chinese.注意:half 短语作主语时,谓语动词与half后的名词保持一致

英语八年级上册知识2

短语归纳

on Saturdayafternoon在周六下午

prepare for为……做准备

go to the doctor去看医生

have the flu患感冒

help my parents帮助我的父母

come to the party来参加聚会

another time其他时间

last fall去年秋天

go to the party去聚会

hang out常去某处;泡在某处

the day after tomorrow后天

the day before yesterday前天

have a pianolesson上钢琴课

look after照看;照顾

accept an invitaton接受邀请

turn down aninvitation拒绝邀请

take a trip去旅行

at the end of this month这个月末

look forward to盼望;期待

the opening of… ……的开幕式/落成典礼

reply in writing书面回复

go to the concert去听音乐会

not…until直到……才

meet my friend会见我的朋友

visit grandparents拜访祖父母

study for a test为考试学习

have to不得不

too much homework太多作业

do homework做家庭作业

go to the movies去看电影

after school放学后

on the weekend在周末

invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事

what引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!

What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!

help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事

be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤

see sb.do sth.see sb.doingsth.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式

have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对

look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事

reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人

What’s today?今天是什么日子?

What’s the date today? What day is it today?

语法讲解

1、prepare意为“准备”,强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语,还可接不定式。prepare for sth.为…准备好。for的宾语不是动作的承受者,而是表示准备的目的,即所要应付的情况。/ prepare to dosth 准备做某事。

prepare 强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语,还可接不定式。

get/be ready意为“准备好”,强调准备的结果。常见结构有:①beready(for sth.)②getsth.ready ③beready(for sth)④be get ready to do(准备干某事,乐于干某事)

We _____ the mid-term examination.Miss Li said, “Everyone should______beforeclass.2.have the flu 患感冒, have a cold 感冒 ,have a cough 咳嗽, have a fever 发烧 ,have a sore throat 喉咙痛, have a headache 头痛 ,have a toothache 牙痛,3.hang out 常去某处,泡在某处, hang on 紧紧抓住, hang about 闲荡, hang up 挂电话,悬挂,挂起

4.catch you =see you = bye bye ,catch a cold感冒 , catch sb’s eye引起某人注意,catch the train 赶上火车

catch up with =keep up with 赶上,跟上 ,catch hold of=take hold of 抓住

5.accept 接受 , 反义词为: refuse。accept指主观上愿意接受,receive 收到,指客观上收到或拿到,但主观上不一定会接受。I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldn’tlike to accept it.(1)turn down = refuse 拒绝 turn up 放大调高 turn over 翻身 take turns 依次,轮流

(2)help sb.(to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 helpsb.with sth 在某方面帮助人 help oneself tosth 随便吃

(3)at the end of 在…末尾,在…尽头,bythe end of 到…末为止 in the end of 终于

6.surprised 形容词,感到意外的,主语是人be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到意外

surprising 形容词,令人惊讶的,主语是物 Thenews was surpring.surprise 名词,惊奇、惊讶 to one’ssurprise使某人吃惊,动词,使惊奇,使感到意外 It surprise sb to do sth.7.look forward to 期待,盼望,to 是介词,后跟名词,代词或动名词作宾语。

hear from sb.收到某人的来信 = receive a letter from sb.hear of = hear about 听说

8.make it 在约定的时间内到达,能够来 = arrive in time;Glad you couldmake it.商量确定的时间,表示将来某项计划的安排,后接时间状语。Let’s make it at seven o’clock on Tuesday.成功办成某事 = succeed After yearsof hard work, he finally made it.9.reply 回答,指用口头或书面形式回答,不及物动词 reply to sb/sth.对…..作出回答。

作及物动词,意为回答,回答说。作名词,意为:答道,回信,答复,后跟介词 to.answer 是最普通的用语,包括口头,书面或行动的回答,可作及物和不及物动词。

英语八年级上册知识3

短语归纳

milk shake奶昔

turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开

pour…into…把……倒入……

a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶

a good idea好主意

on Saturday在星期六

cut up切碎

put…into…把……放入……

one more thing还有一件事

a piece of一片/张/段/首……

at this time在这时

a few一些;几个

fill… with…用……把……装满

cover…with…用……覆盖……

one by one一个接一个;逐个;依次

a long time很长时间

how many+可数名词复数 多少……

how much+不可数名词 多少……

It’s time(for sb.)+to do sth.到(某人)做某事的时间了

First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……

want + to do sth.想要做某事

forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事

how + to do sth.如何做某事

need+to do sth.需要做某事

make+宾语+形容词 使……怎样

let sb.+do sth.让某人做某事

英语八年级上册知识4

短语归纳

1.on computer在电脑上 2.on paper在纸上 3.wake up醒来

4.live todo 200 years old活动200岁 5.free time空闲时间

6.in danger处于危险之中 7.on theearth在地球上

8.play a part in sth.参与某事 9.in the future在未来

10space station太空站 11.computer programmer电脑编程员

12.look for寻找 13.hundredsof许多;成百上千

14thesame…as…与……一样 15.getbored感到厌烦的16.over andover again多次;反复地 17.fall down倒塌

18.will+动词原形 将要做……

19.fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多……

20.less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多……

21.have to do sth.不得不做某事

22.agree with sb.同意某人的意见

23.such+名词(词组)如此……

24.play apart in doing sth.参与做某事

25.There will be + 主语+其他 将会有……

26.There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事

27.make sb.do sth.help sb.withsth.帮助某人做某事

28.try to do sth.尽力做某事

29.It’s+ adj.+for sb.to do sth.对某人来说,做某事……的。

英语八年级上册知识5

短语归纳

1.grow up成长;长大 2.every day每天

3.be sure about对……有把握 4.make sure确信;务必

5.send…to…把……送到…… 6.be able to能

7.the meaning of……的意思 8.write down写下;记下

9.different kinds of不同种类的 10.hardly ever几乎不;很少

11.have to do with关于;与..有关系

12.ta take up开始做;学着做

13.too…to…太……而不能……

14.be going to+动词原形 打算做某事

15.practice doing练习做某事

16.keep on doing sth.不断地做某事

17.learn to do sth.学会做某事

18.finishdoing sth.做完某事

19.promise to do sth.许诺去做某事

20.help sb.to dosth.帮助某人做某事

21.remember to do sth.记住做某事

22.agree to do sth.同意做某事

23.love to do sth.喜爱做某事

24.want to do sth.想要做某事

英语八年级上册知识点

第二篇:仁爱英语八年级上册unit1 知识点

仁爱版八年级英语上册词汇及短语汇总 Unit 1 Topic 1

1.play basketball 打篮球 2.cheer sb on 为某人打气 3.quite a bit 相当多 4.of course 当然 5.grow up 长大 6.arrive in 到达

7.play against 与……比赛 8.for long 长时间

9.the day after tomorrow 后天 10.leave for 动身往…… 11.twice a week 每周再次 12.be good at 擅长于

13.break the record 打破纪录 14.half an hour 半小时 15.take part in 参加 16.go hiking 远足

17.all over the world 全世界 18.be good for 对……有好处 19.keep healthy 保持健康

20.prepare for sth 为某事做准备 21.in the future 在未来

22.win the first place 获得第一名 23.write back soon 尽快回信 24.keep fit 保持健康 25.pretty well 相当好 Uni1 Topic 2

1.do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙 2.fall ill 生病

3.throw about 乱扔东西 4.right away 立刻 5.be far from 远离 6.make one’s bed 铺床

7.be angry with sb 生某人的气 8.do one’s best 尽力

9.say sorry to sb 向某人道歉

10.miss a good chance 错失一个好机会

11.be sorry for sth 为某事感到难过、遗憾

12.be sure to do sth 确信做某事

13.with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 14.in a minute 立刻 15.be late for 迟到

16.be important to sth 对某事是重要的 17.take a seat 就座;坐下 18.as well 也

19.follow the rules 遵守规则 20.in the beginning 在开头 21.get tired 累了 22.instead of 代替

23.build sb up 强壮某人的体魄 24.do well in 在……做的好 25.shout at sb 朝某人喊叫 Unit 1 Topic 3

1.talk about sth 谈论某事

2.make friends with sb 与某人交朋友be ready for sth 为某事做准备4.take photos 照相

5.be able to 能够,有能力

6.do badly in sth 在某方面做的差 7.for the first time 初次

8.every four years 每四年;每隔三年 9.stand for 代表 10.at least 至少 11.take part in 参加 12.at once 立刻

13.pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人 14.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事

15.improve the environment 改善环境 16.make it six o’clock 定在六点钟 17.at the school gate 在校门口 18.on the right side of 在右侧 19.take place 发生 20.pick apples 摘苹果

21.place of interest 名胜古迹 22.in history 在历史上

23.do morning exercises 做早操 24.be fond of 喜欢 25.next time 下一次

第三篇:八年级上册英语知识点归纳-Unit1

八年级上册英语知识点归纳-Unit1

Unit1

heredidugnvaatin?

【短语归纳】

g

n

vaatin

staat

he

gttheuntains

4gtthebeah

visituseus

6gtsuerap

7quiteafe

8studfr„

9gut

0stfthetie

1tastegd

2haveagdtie

3furse

4feellie

gshpping16inthepast17alarund18tan19beausef20neblf„21thenextda

22drintea

23findut

24gn

2taephts

26sethingiprtant

27upanddn

28eup

【语法】

buanthingspeial

买特别的东西

①busthfrsb=busbsth

②anthing不定代词,意为“某事;某东西”,主要用于疑问句或否定句中。表示“任何事;任何东西”时,主要用于肯定句。

③anthingspeial

特别的东西,形容词修饰不定代词时应后置

Hdidulieit?你觉得它怎么样?=hatduthinf„?

Didugshpping?你们去购物了吗?

g+ding表示去做某事,常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动gfishing

gsiing„

Thenlprbleasthatthereasnthinguhtdintheeveningbutread

唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事情可做。

Nthinguhtd没什么事可做

nthing„but„除„之外什么也没有,but后可接名词或动词原形。

Stillnneseeedtbebred

仍然没有人看起来无聊

see可作不及物动词或连系动词,意为“好像,似乎,看来”

see+形容词

看起来。。

useehapptda

see+tdsth

似乎,好像做某事

Iseethaveald

Itsee/seeed+从句

看起来好像。。;似乎。。

Itseesthatnnebelievesu

Seelie

好像,似乎

Itseeslieagdidea

IarrivedinPenanginalasiathisrningithfail

Arrive不及物动词,意为到达,arrivein表示到达较大的地方,如国家,省,市;arriveat表示到达较小的地方,如机场,商店,广场,村庄等。

Sedeidedtgtthebeahnearurhtel

deidetdsth

Ideidedtbuanear

sisterandItriedparagliding姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。

trdingsth尝试着做某事,表示一种尝试,做做看的想法,不一定付出很多努力。

trtdsth尽力,设法去做某事,表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成,强调付出一定的努力设法去完成。

Ireallenedalingarundthetn

en后接名词,代词或动名词作宾语

0hatadiffereneadaaes!

hat引导的感叹句,hat+名词+主语+谓语!此句式强调的部分是hat后面的名词。

1eaitedveranhurfrthetrainbeausethereeretanpeple

tan意为太多,其后接可数名词复数

tuh修饰不可数名词,意为太多,还可修饰动词作状语

uht修饰形容词或副词,意为”太”

2fatherdidn’tbringenugh

ne„我爸爸没带足够的钱。。

①Bring:指从别处带到说话者所在地

tae:指从说话者所在地带到别处去

②enugh形容词,意为足够的,充分的,作定语修饰名词。Enugh还作副词,意为足够地,充分地,用来修饰形容词或副词,一般置于被修饰词之后。

3Beauseefrgttbringanubrella„因为我们忘记带雨伞

frgettdsth忘记要做某事(事情还没做)frgetdingsth忘记做过某事(事情已经做过了)

4Abutnehurlater,estppedanddransetea

Stpdingsth停止做某事

stptdsth停下来去做另一事

lassatestldeteepging,sIentn

①tellsbtdsth②eepdingsth继续做某事,一直做某事

第四篇:八年级英语上册知识点总结教案

八年级英语上册知识点总结教案

【知识梳理】

I.重点短语

.giveaconcert

2.falldown

3.goon

4.attheendof

5.goback

6.inahurry

7.writedown

8.comeout

9.alltheyearround

0.lateron

1.attimes

2.ringsb.up

3.HappyNewyear!

4.haveaparty

5.holdon

6.hearfrom

7.beready

8.atthemoment

9.takeout

20.thesameas

21.turnover

22.get-together

23.puton

24.takeaseat

25.waitfor

26.getlost

27.justthen

28.firstofall

29.gowrong

30.makeanoise

31.geton

32.getoff

33.standinline

34.attheheadof

35.laughat

36.throwabout

37.infact

38.atmidnight

39.enjoyoneself

40.haveaheadache

41.haveacough

42.fallasleep

43.againandagain

44.lookover

45.takeexercise

II.重要句型

.begoodforsth.2.Ithink…

3.Ihope…

4.Ilove…

5.Idon’tlike…

6.I’msure…

7.forgettodosth.8.takeamessageforsb.9.givesb.themessage

0.helpyourselftosth.1.befamousforsth.2.onone’swayto…

3.makeone’swayto…

4.quarrelwithsb.5.agreewithsb.6.stopsb.fromdoingsth.III.交际用语

.what’stheweatherliketoday?

2.It’scold,butquitesuuny.3.Howcolditistoday!

4.yes,butit’llbewarmerlateron.5.Shallwemakeasnowman?

6.ok.comeon!

7.HappyNewyear!

8.mayIspeaktoAnn,please??

9.Holdon,please.0.Thanksalotforinvitingmetoyourparty.1.ok.ButI’mafraidImaybealittlelate.2.canItakeamessageforyou?

3.That’sok.Itdoesn’tmatter.4.I’mverysorry,butIcan’tcome.5.I’msorrytohearthat.6.Happybirthday!

7.wouldyoulike...?wouldyouliketo...?

8.Doyouthink...?yes,Ithinkso./No,Idon'tthinkso.9.Doyouagree?yes,Iagree./No,don'treallyagree.Ireallycan'tagree.20.Thereareafew/alotof.../onit.21.Sodowe.22.I'mhappyyoulikeit.23.whichisthewayto...,please?

24.Turnright/leftatthe...crossing.25.Goonuntilyoureach...26.HowcanIgetto...?Godown/up/alongthisroad.27.what'sthematter?

28.It'lltakeyouhalfanhourto...29.we'dbettercatchabus.30.Itmaybein...Ah,soitis

31.youmustbemorecareful!

32.youmustn'tcrosstheroadnow.33.Ifyouwanttocrossastreet,youmustwaitforthegreenlight.34.Pleasestandinline.35.youmustwaitforyourturn.36.Ifyoudon'tgosoon,you'llbelate.37.Idon'tfeelverywell.38.myheadhurts.39.youmustn'teatanythinguntilyouseethedoctor.40.what'sthetrouble?

41.what'sthematterwith…?

42.Shedidn'tfeellikeeatinganything.43.Nothingserious.44.Have/getapainin…

45.Noproblem.46.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.IV.重要语法

.一般过去时;

2.反意疑问句的用法;

3.一般将来时;

4.感叹句;

5.简单句的五种基本句型;

6.情态动词can,may和must,haveto的用法;

7.时间状语从句和条件状语从句。

【名师讲解】

.above/over/on

这三个介词都表示“在……之上”,但含义不同。on指在某物的表面上,和某物接触;above指在某物的上方,不和某物接触,但也不一定在某物的正上方;over指在某物的正上方,不和某物接触。试比较:

Thereisabookonthedesk.课桌上有一本书。

Iraisemyrighthandabovemyhead.我把右手高举过头。

Thereisastonebridgeovertheriver.河面上有座石桥。

2.forgettodosth./forgetdoingsth.forgettodosth.意思是“忘记做某事”,实际上还没做;forgetdoingsth,意思是“忘记做过某事”,实际上已经做过了。试比较:

Iforgottotellhimthenews.我忘记告诉他这条消息了。

Iforgottellinghimthenews.我已经把这条消息告诉他了,我却忘了。

类似的词还有:remember,regret等。

4.besuretodosth./besureof/aboutsb.orsth.besuretodosth.可以用来表示说话人给对方提出要求,意思是“务必”,也可以用来表示说话人做出的推断,意思是“一定”,“肯定”。例如:

Besuretolockthedoorwhenyouleave.你离开时务必把门锁好。

It’sagoodfilm.youaresuretoenjoyit.这是一部好电影,你肯定会喜欢的。

besureof/aboutsb.orsth.可用来表示“某人对某事有把握”。例如:

I’msureofhissuccess.我相信他会成功。

Ithinkitwasthreeyearsago,butI’mnotsureaboutit.我想那是三年前的事情,但我没有把握。

5.hearfrom/hearof

hear意思是“听到”,从哪里听到要用from来表示。例如: I

veheardfromXiaowuthatwe

’llstartoutmilitarytrainingtomorrow.我听小吴说,我们明天开始军训。

ListentothetapeandwriteoutwhatyouhearfromHanmei.听录音,并写出你从韩梅那里听到的内容。

hearfrom还有一个意思是“收到某人的来信”(=receivealetterfromsb.)。例如:

IheardfrommypenfriendintheU.S.A.lastmonth.上个月我受到了美国笔友的来信。

Iheardfromherlastweek.我上周接到了她的来信。

hearof和和hearfrom含义不同。hearof意思是“听说”,“得知”(某事或某人的存在),常用在疑问句和否定句里。例如:

whoishe?I’veneverheardofhim.他是谁?我从来没有听说过他。

Ineverheardofsuchathing!这样的事我从来没有听说过。

6.It’sapleasure./withpleasure.It’sapleasure这句话常用作别人向你表示致谢时的答语,意思是“那是我乐意做的”。例如:

---Thankyouforhelpingme.谢谢你地帮助。

---It’sapleasure.那是我乐意做的。

---Thanksalot.Bye.非常感谢。再见。

---It’sapleasure.那是我乐意做的。再见。

类似的话还有“Notatall.”“youarewelcome.”“That’sallright.”

withpleasure也用作客气的答语,主要用在别人要你做某事,而你又非常愿意去做的场合。例如:

---willyoupleasepassmethenewspaper,please?

请你把报纸递给我好吗?

---withpleasure.当然可以。

7.seem/look

二者都可以作“看起来”讲,但seem暗示凭借一些迹象作出的有根据的判断,这种判断往往接近事实;look着重强调由视觉得出的印象。两者都可跟+形容词和asif从句。如:

Heseems/looksveryhappytoday.他今天看起来很高兴。

Itlooksasifititisgoingtorain.好像要下雨了。

但下列情况中只用seem不用look:)后跟不定式todo时。如:

Heseemstoknowtheanswer.他似乎知道答案。

2)在Itseemsthat...结构中。如:

Itseemsthatheishappiernowthanyesterday.他像比昨天高兴些了。

8.bereadytodo/bereadyfor/getreadytodo/getreadyfor

bereadytodo和bereadyfor…表示“已作好…的准备”,强调状态

getreadytodo和getreadyfor…表示“为…做准备”,强调行为。如:

I'mreadytodoanythingyouwantmetodo.我愿意/随时准备做一切做你要我做的事。

I'mreadyforanyquestionsyoumayask.我愿意/随时准备回答你可能问的问题。

He'sgettingreadytoleaveforTokyo.他正准备动身去东京。

Let'sgetreadyforthehardmoment.我们为这一艰难时刻作好准备吧。

bereadytodo通常可理解“乐于做某事”,即思想上总是有做某事的准备。benotreadytodo表示

“不轻易做某事”。如:

He'susuallynotreadytolistentoothers.他通常不轻易听从别人。

9.attable/atthetable

attable在吃饭,atthetable在桌子旁边。例如:

TheGreensareattable.格林一家人在吃饭。

mr.Blackissittingatthetableandreadingabook.布莱克先生坐在桌旁读书。

0.reach,arrive/getto

三者都有“到达”之意。reach是及物动词,后直接加名词,get和arrive是不及物动词,不能直接加名词,须借助于介词。getto后加名词地点,若跟副词地点时,to去掉;arriveat+小地方,arrivein+大地方。如:

Lucygottothezoobefore8o'clock.露西8点前到了动物园。

whendidyourparentsarriveinShanghai?你父母何时到上海的?

ItwaslatewhenIgothome.我到家时天色已晚。

1.sick/ill

二者都是形容词。当“生病的,患病“之意时,ill只作表语,不作定语;而sick既可作表语也可作定语。sick有“呕吐,恶心”的意思,只能作表语,而ill无此意。如:

LiLeiwasilllastweek.李磊上周生病了。

He'sasickman.(作定语)他是病人。不能说成:He'sanillman.mygrandfatherwassickforamonthlastyear.(作表语)我祖父去年病了一个

月。

2.intime/ontime

intime是“及时”的意思,ontime是“准时,按时”。如:

Ididn'tgettothebusstopintime.我没有及时赶上汽车。

we'llfinishourjobontime.我们要按时完成任务。

3.maybe/maybe

Itmaybeinyourinsidepocket.=maybeitisinyourinsidepocket.也许在你里边的口袋里。第一句中maybe是情态动词+be动词构成的谓语部分,意思是“也许是”,“可能是”;第二句中的maybe是副词,意思是“可能”,常位于句首,不能位于句中,相当于另一副词perhaps。再如:

maybeyouputitinthatbag.也许你放在了那只包里。(不能说youmaybeputit

inthatbag.)

Itmaybeahat.那可能是顶帽子。(不能说Itmaybeahat.或Itmaybeisahat.)

4.noise/voice/sound

noise指嘈杂声,噪音大的吵杂声。voice是指说话的声音,嗓音,嗓子。sound是指耳朵能够听到的声音、闹声等。它是表示声音之意的最普通的字。有时还用作科学上的声音。例如:

Don'tmakesomuchnoise!别那么大声喧哗!

Ididn'trecognizejohn'svoiceonthetelephone.在电话里我听不出约翰的声

音。

Hespokeinalowvoice.他低声说话。

weheardastrangesound.我们听到了一种奇怪的声音。

Soundtravelsfast,butlighttravelsfaster.声音传得快,但是光传得更快。

【考点扫描】

中考考点在本单元主要集中在:

.一般过去时;

2.反意疑问句的用法;

3.一般将来时;

4.感叹句;

5.简单句的五种基本句型;

6.情态动词can,may和must,haveto的用法;

7.时间状语从句和条件状语从句;

8.本单元学过的词汇、短语和句型;

9.本单元学过的日常交际用语。

考试形式可以是单项填空、完型天空、短文填空和完成句子。

【中考范例】

.---Doyouknowifwewillgotothecinematomorrow?

---Ithinkwe’llgoifwe________toomuchhomework.A.willhave

B.had

c.won’thave

D.don’thave

【解析】答案:D。该题考查的是条件状语从句的时态。在条件和时间状语从句里通常用一般现在是表示将来的动作。

2.youhavebeentoTibet,_________?Iwastoldthatthesnow-coveredmountainswereverybeautiful.A.haveyou

B.haven’tyou

c.don’tyou

【解析】答案:B。该题考查的是反意疑问句的构成。反意疑问句的前一部分是肯定句,后一部分就应该是否定的疑问部分,而且要和前一部分保持时态上的一致。

3.---jacky,lookatthatjapanesesumoist.---wow,______________!

A.Howafatman

B.whatafatman

c.Howfatman

D.whatfatman

【解析】答案:B。该题考查的是感叹句的构成。这个感叹句省略了主谓部分,只保留了感叹部分。如果以what开头,就应该是whatafatman!如果是How开头,就应该是Howfat!

4.---Thanksforyourhelp.---__________________

A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Don’tthankme

c.you’rewelcome

D.That’sright

【解析】答案:c。该题考查的是日常交际用语。回答别人的道谢通常用“That’sallright.”或”you’rewelcome.”

【满分演练】

一.选择填空

.Don’tforget_________yourbookheretomorrow.A.totake

B.tobring

c.taking

D.bringing

2.mrsBrownwenttothecinema,______she?

A.didn’t

B.doesn’t

c.wasn’t

D.isn’t

3.Itwashalfpastfour.Everything_______ready.A.is

B.was

c.are

D.were

4.---HappyNewyear!

---____________.A.Thesametoyou

B.I’mgladtohearthat

c.I’mveryhappy

D.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.5.Igotuplateyesterday.There_________notimetohavebreakfast.A.has

B.had

c.was

D.is

6.Thankyoufor______metoyourparty.A.invite

B.inviting

c.toinvite

D.invited

7.---I’msorryItookyourpenbymistakeyesterday.---______________.A.Allright

B.That’sright

c.Right

D.That’sallright

8.---Thankyouforshowingmetheway!

---________________.A.Thesametoyou

B.Itdoesn’tmatter

c.It’sapleasure

D.That’sright

9.---couldIuseyourcomputerforamoment?

---_____________.A.Sure

B.Really

c.Right

D.Itdoesn’tmatter

0.---Ijustlostmybike.---________________.A.Iwishyoutobuyanewone

B.you’dbetterbuyanewone

c.I’msorrytohearthat

D.It’salwaysnicetorideanewone

二.选择能代替句中划线部分的词语或短语

.what’sthematterwithyourmother?

A.problem

B.question

c.message

D.wrong

2.---Thankyouverymuch.---It’sapleasure.A.I’mveryglad.B.That’sright.c.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Notatall

3.whatishedoingatthemoment?

A.now

B.amomentago

c.late

Dlateron

4.Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?

A.staylong

B.singanddance

c.enjoyyourselfD.eatenough

5.---mayIspeaktojohn,please?

---certainly.A.Sure.B.Ithinkso.c.I’dloveto

D.That’sallright.6.---couldIspeaktojim,please?

---Sorry,heisn’tin.A.isathome

B.isnotatwork

c.isout

D.isfree

7.Thereisnothingbutanoldtableintheroom.A.many

B.some

c.any

D.only

8.what’stheweatherlike?

A.when

B.where

c.why

D.How

9.Pleaseletmelookatyourphoto.A.givemeB.passmec.bringmeD.showme

0.Pleaseaskhimtoringmeupwhenhecomesback.A.see

B.help

c.call

D.thank

三.完形填空

whenI__1__inLondonlastyear,ithadoneofthethickestfogsinyears.youcould__2____seeyourhandin__3___ofyourface.wheneveningfell,itbecameeven__4___.Alltraffic__5___toastop.Idecidedtowalk.Afewminutes__6___,Icouldn

’tfindmy__7___.ThenIsawayoungmanandaskedhimtohelpme.Heagreed.AsIwasfollowinghim__8__thestreets,hetoldme,“IknowthispartofLondonquitewell.Andthethickfog___9__tome.yousee,I’m__10___.”

.A.is

B.was

c.am

D.are

2.A.easily

B.hard

c.hardly

D.even

3.A.front

B.thefront

c.back

D.theback

4.A.bad

B.worse

c.good

D.better

5.A.began

B.started

c.went

Dcame

6.A.late

B.later

c.early

D.earlier

7.A.road

B.way

c.street

D.home

8.A.along

B.in

c.throughD.by

9.A.isnotgood

B.doesgood

c.isnothing

D.hassomething

0.A.strong

B.week

c.blind

D.clever

四.阅读理解

johnwasaveryfamouspianist.whenhewasasmallboy,heonceplayedatapartyatthehomeofarichman.Hewasonlyeightyearsold.Buthehadplayedforseveralyears.AtthepartyheplayedafamouspiecebyBeethoven.Heplayedwonderfully.Thefamouspiecehasinitseveralverylongrests.Ineachoftheserestshetookhishandsfromthepianoandwaited.Tohimthiswasveryexciting.Butitseemedthatthemotheroftherichmanthoughtdifferently.Finallyduringoneoftheserestsshecameovertohim.Shetouchedhimontheheadwithasmileandsaid,“myboy,why

don’tyouplayuswhatyouknowwell?”

根据短文内容判断正误:正确的答“A”,错误的答“B”。

.johnonceplayedthepianoatapartywhenhewasonlyalittleboy.2.johnbegantoplaythepianoattheageofeight.3.Ineachoftherestsjohntookhishandsfromthepianobecausehefelttired.4.Therichman

’smotherdidnotthinkjohnplayedthepiecewell.5.Infactthemotheroftherichmanknewthepiecewell.oneday,wehadanEnglishclass.Theteachersawaboyreadingapicturebookandsaid,“Tom,whatdoyouusuallydoafterlunch?

”Tomnervouslygotupfromhisseat,buthedidnotknowwhattoanswer.Hethoughtforsometimeandthensaid,“waitforsupper.”

Theteacherwasdispleasedandjustatthatmoment,hesawanotherboyasleep.Theteacherwasgettingalittleangrynow,buthewastryingnottoshowit.Thenheasked,“Andyou,joke?”

Asjokewasasleep,ofcourse,hecouldnothearwhattheteacherhadsaid.Hisdeskmatewokehimup.jokestoodupquicklyandansweredinaloudvoice,“SodoI”..Thisstoryhappened____________.A.intheteacher’soffice

B.afterlunch

c.inclass

D.ahome

2.Tom’sanswermadetheteacher__________.A.angry

B.displeased

c.surprising

D.laughing

3.Theteacheraskedjoke________.A.whathewantedtodoafterclass

B.whathedidinclass

c.thesamequestionasheaskedTom

D.tohelpTom

4.joke’sanswermeantthat_______.A.heknewwhattodoandwhatnottodoafterlunch

B.hedidthesamethingasTomdid

c.hereadapicture-book

D.hedidmanythingsafterlunch

5.Fromtheabovestorywecanseethat________.A.jokedidnotknowwhatquestiontheteacherhadasked

B.Tomdidwellinhislessons

c.jokewasgoodathislessons

D.Tomandjokeworkedhardattheirlessons

mrsBlack,thewifeofarichbusinessman,invitedsomeofherfriendstohave

lunch.Shewantedtotryanewwayofcookingafish,andshewasverypleasedwith

herselfwhenthedishwasready.Asthedishwasveryhot,sheputitneartheopen

windowtocoolforafewminutes.But,fiveminuteslater,whenshecamebackforit,shewasshockedtofindtheneighbour

’scatatthedish.Shewasintimetostop thecar.Thatafternoonwassuccessfulandeveryoneenjoyedthedishverymuch.Theytalkedandlaughedtillfouro’clock.Attheendoftheafternoon,whenshewasaloneagain,mrsBlackfelttiredand

happy.Shewasinachairjustnearthewindow.Shelookedoutofthewindowand

shockedtoseetheneighbour

’scatdeadinhergarden.why,thefishdishmustbebad!

whatwouldhappentoherfriends?Sheatoncetelephonedthefamilydoctorfor

advice.Thedoctortoldhertotelephoneeachofthevisitorstomeethimatthe

hospitalassoonashecould.Finallythedangerwasover.onceagainmrsBlackwas

aloneinherchairinthesitting-room,stilltiredbutnolongerhappy.justthenthe

telephonerang.Itwasherneighbour.“oh,mrsBlack,”herneighbourcried,“mycat

isdead.Shewaskilledbysomeoneinacarandputitinyourgarden.”

.mrsBlackinvited_______tolunch.A.mrBlack’sfriends

B.herneighbour

c.herparents

D.someofherfriends

2.whywasmrsBlacknothappyaftershehadagoodparty?

A.Shewassadaboutthedeadcat.B.Shefoundherfishdishwasbad.c.Sheneverthoughtthatshewouldhavesomuchtrouble.D.Shefelttiredaftershehadabusyday.3.mrsBlack________________________.A.stoppedthecatbeforeitbegantoeatthefish

B.wastoolatetostopthecatintime

c.stoppedthecatbeforeitatethefishup

D.stoppedthecatbutitwastoolate

4.whywasmrsBlacksoshockedtoseethecatdeadinhergarden?

A.Shelikedthecatverymuch.B.Sheworriedaboutherfriends.c.Shewassurethatherfishwasbad.D.Shedidn’tknowhowthecatdied.5.Finally________________.A.mrsBlackfoundthatallherfriendswereallright

B.avisitortoldherthatthecatwaskilledbysomeoneinacar

c.mrsBlackfelthappyasallherfriendsweresafe

D.mrsBlackmetallherfriendsatthehospital

五.根据汉语句子的意思完成下列英语句子

.收音机里说今天晚些时候雨会停的。

Theradiosaystherain________________today.2.我不喜欢冬天,因为天气太冷了。

Idon’tlikewinter,_____it’s_________.3.西安位于中国的西北部。

Xi’anis______the______ofchina.4.多好吃的面包啊!

__________

breaditis!

5.明天白天温度将保持在零度以上。

Thetemperaturewill______________inthedaytimetomorrow.六.句型转换,使第二个句子和第一个句子的意思相近或相同

.whatahotdaytoday!

__________itistoday!

2.mostofNorthandSouthchinawillhaveacoldwetday.____willbecoldandwet_____mostofNorthandSouthchina.3.Theradiosaysitwillbecloudysometimes.Theradiosaysitwillbecloudy________.4.Thesnowwillbeheavyinsomeplaces.It_______________insomeplaces.5.Shallwegooutforawalk?

__________goingoutforawalk?

【练习答案】

一.1.c2.B3.B4.A5.B6.B7.D8.A9.B10.B11.B12.B13.A14.D15.c16.A17.D18.A19.B20.B

二.1.B2.B3.B4.A5.D6.D7.D8.B9.c10.B

三.1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B

1.A2.c3.B4.B5.A

1.c2.B3.A4.B5.D

四.1.tosaysorrytoyou2.heaskedmetodo3.walkinginthegarden4.agoodmemory5.inventedtherobot6.itdifficulttorememberthesewords7.eatingmeat8.allthetime9.wasbornin10.Goodluck

第五篇:人教版八年级英语(上册)知识点总结(完整版)

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? go on vacation 去度假 stay at home 待在家里

go to the mountains 去爬山 go to the beach 去海滩

visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp 去参观夏令营

quite a few 相当多 study for 为„„而学习go out 出去

most of the time 大部分时间 taste good 尝起来很好吃

have a good time 玩得高兴 of course 当然

feel like 给„„的感觉; 感受到 go shopping 去购物

in the past 在过去 walk around 四处走走

because of 因为 one bowl of„ 一碗„„

the next day 第二天 drink tea 喝茶

find out 找出;查明 go on 继续

take photos 照相 something important 重要的事

up and down 上上下下 come up 出来

buy sth.for sb./ buy sb.sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj.尝起来„„

look+adj.看起来„„ nothing„but+动词原形 除了„„之外什么都没有

seem+(to be)+ adj.看起来„„ arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地

decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事

forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事

start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事

dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do.sth.?为什么不做„„呢? so+adj.+that+从句 如此„„以至于„„

tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事

Unit2 How often do you exercise? help with housework 帮助做家务 on weekends how often 多久一次 hardly once a week 每周一次 twice a month every day 每天 be free go to the movies 去看电影 use the Internet 网

swing dance 摇摆舞 play tennis stay up late 熬夜;睡得很晚 at least have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课sth.做某事的最好方式

go to bed early 早点睡觉 play sports 体育活动

be good for 对„„有好处 go camping 营 not„at all 一点儿也不„„ in 在某人的业余时间

the most popular 最受欢迎的 such as 如

old habits die hard 积习难改 go to the dentist 去看牙医

morn than 多于;超过 less than help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事.How 怎么样?/ „„好不好?

want sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+复数+一般疑问句? „„有多少„„? 主语+find+that 从句.„„发现„„ spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光

It’s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事的„„的。ask 向某人询问某事

by doing sth.通过做某事 Whatfavorite„„?你最喜爱的„„是什么?

在周末 ever 几乎从 不 每月两次 有空

用互联打网球 至少 进行去野 one’s free time 比如;诸少于 about„?......可数名词sb.about sth.’s your the best way to do

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.more outgoing 更外向 care about 关心;介意

as long as 只要;既然 reach for 伸手取 touch one’s heart 感动某人 be good at 擅长„„ want to do sth.想要做某事 It’s+ adj.+for sb.to do sth.as„as„与„„一样„„

be like a mirror 像一面镜子 bring out 使显现;使表现出

in fact 事实上;实际上 be good with 善于与„„相处

be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 make sb.do sth.让某人做某事

as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与„„一样„„ 对某人来说,做某事„„的。be talented in music 有音乐天赋 the singing competition 唱歌比赛

be different from 与„„不同 the most important 最重要的 get better grades 取得更好的成绩 make friends 交朋友 the other 其他的 be similar to 与„„相像的/类似的 the same as 和„„相同;与„„一致 have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 形容词和副词的比较级、最高级 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级: 1)原级(不作比较),修饰词 very,so,too,pretty,really;

2)比较 级,表示“较„„”或“更„„”的意思(两者之间进行比较)标志词 than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词 much,a , lot,a little;

3)最高级,表示“最„„”的意思(三者或三者以上作比较),形容词最高级前面一般要加 定冠词 the,后面可带 in(of)短语来什么比较的范围。形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化: 构 成 方 法 原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级 单音 节词 和部 分双 音节 词 一般在词尾加-er 或-est high short higher shorter later finest hotter bigger thinner fatter funnier easier earlier more beautiful more athletic more outgoing highest shortest latest finest hottest biggest thinnest fattest funniest easiest earliest most beautiful most athletic most outgoing 以字母 e 词尾的词,加-r 或-st:late fine

重读闭音节词词尾 只有一个辅音字母 时,先双写辅音字 母,再加-er 或-est:hot big thin fat 以“辅音字母+y”结 尾的双音节词,先把 “y”改为“i”,再加-er 或-est:funny easy early 多音节 词和部 分双音 节词,在词前加 more 或 most:eautiful athletic outgoing 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化:

原 级 good/well bad/badly many/much little far 比较级 better worse more less farther(更远)further 更深远)最高级 best worst most least farthest(最远)furthest 最深远)as„(原级)as 与„„一样„„ Liming is as tall as Jim.Jack runs as fast as Tom.not as/so„as 不如 Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy.=Lily is shorter than

Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater? movie theater 电影院 close to„离„„近clothes store 服装店 in town 在镇上

so far 到目前为止 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车 10 分钟的路程

talent show 才艺表演 in common 共同;共有 around the world 世界各地;全世界 more and more„„越来越„„

and so on 等等 all kinds of„„各种各样的

be upto 是„„的职责;由„„决定 not everybody 并不是每个人

make up 编造(故事、谎言等)play a role in„在„„方面发挥作用/ 有影响

for example 例如 take„seriously 认真对待

give sb.sth.给某人某物 come true(梦想、希望)实现; 达到

Can I ask you some„?我能问你一些„„吗? How do you like„?你认为„„怎么样?

Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。What do you think of„?你认为„„怎么样? much+ adj./adv.的比较级 „„得多 watch sb.do sth.观看某人做某事

play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色 one of+可数名词的复数 „„之一

Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake? milk shake 奶昔 turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开 pour„into„把„„倒入„„ a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶 a good idea 好主意 on Saturday 在星期六

cut up 切碎 put„into„把„„放入„„ one more thing 还有一件事 a piece of 一片/张/段/首„„ at this time 在这时 a few 一些;几个

fill„ with„用„„把„„装满 cover„with„用„„覆盖„„ one by one 一个接一个;逐个;依次 a long time 很长时间

how many+可数名词复数 多少„„ how much+不可数名词 多少„„ It’s time(for sb.)+to do sth.到(某人)做某事的时间了

First„Next„Then„Finally 首先„„接下来„„然后„„.最后„„

want + to do sth.想要做某事 forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事 how + to do sth.如何做某事 need+to do sth.需要做某事 make+宾语+形容词 使„„怎样 let sb.+do sth.让某人做某事

Unit9 Can you come to my party? on Saturday afternoon 在周六下午 prepare for 为„„做准备 go to the doctor 去看医生 have the flu 患感冒 help my parents 帮助我的父母 come to the party 聚会

another time 其他时间 last fall go to the party 去聚会 hang out 某处

the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天

have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 look after accept an invitaton 接受邀请 turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请

take a trip 去旅行 at the end of this month 这个月末

look forward to 盼望; 期待 the opening of开幕式/落成典礼

reply in writing 书面回复 go to the concert 乐会

not„until 直到„„才 meet my friend 朋友

visit grandparents 拜访祖父母 study for a test 学习

have to 不得不 too 业

do homework 做家庭作业 go to the movies 影

来参加去年秋天 常去某处;泡在照看;照顾 „ „„的去听音会见我的为考试much homework 太多作去看电

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.more outgoing 更外向 care about 关心;介意

as long as 只要;既然 reach for 伸手取 touch one’s heart 感动某人 be good at 擅长„„ want to do sth.想要做某事 It’s+ adj.+for sb.to do sth.as„as„与„„一样„„

be like a mirror 像一面镜子 bring out 使显现;使表现出

in fact 事实上;实际上 be good with 善于与„„相处

be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 make sb.do sth.让某人做某事

as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与„„一样„„ 对某人来说,做某事„„的。be talented in music 有音乐天赋 the singing competition 唱歌比赛

be different from 与„„不同 the most important 最重要的

get better grades 取得更好的成绩 make friends 交朋友

the other 其他的 be similar to 与„„相像的/类似的

the same as 和„„相同;与„„一致 have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣

形容词和副词的比较级、最高级 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级: 1)原级(不作比较),修饰词 very,so,too,pretty,really;

2)比较 级,表示“较„„”或“更„„”的意思(两者之间进行比较)标志词 than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词 much,a , lot,a little; 3)最高级,表示“最„„”的意思(三者或三者以上作比较),形容词最高级前面一般要加 定冠词 the,后面可带 in(of)短语来什么比较的范围。形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化: 构 成 方 法 原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级 单音 节词 和部 分双 音节 词 一般在词尾加-er 或-est high short higher shorter later finest hotter bigger thinner fatter funnier easier earlier more beautiful more athletic more outgoing highest shortest latest finest hottest biggest thinnest fattest funniest easiest earliest most beautiful most athletic most outgoing 以字母 e 词尾的词,加-r 或-st:late fine 重读闭音节词词尾 只有一个辅音字母 时,先双写辅音字 母,再加-er 或-est:hot big thin fat 以“辅音字母+y”结 尾的双音节词,先把 “y”改为“i”,再加-er 或-est:funny easy early 多音节 词和部 分双音 节词,在词前加 more 或 most:eautiful athletic outgoing 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化:

原 级 good/well bad/badly many/much little far 比较级 better worse more less farther(更远)further 更深远)最高级 best worst most least farthest(最远)furthest 最深远)as„(原级)as 与„„一样„„ Liming is as tall as Jim.Jack runs as fast as Tom.not as/so„as 不如 Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy.=Lily is shorter than

Unit4 What’s the best movie theater? movie theater 电影院 close to„离„„近clothes store 服装店 in town 在镇上

so far 到目前为止 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车 10 分钟的路程

talent show 才艺表演 in common 共同;共有 around the world 世界各地;全世界 more and more„„越来越„„ and so on 等等 all kinds of„„各种各样的 be upto 是„„的职责;由„„决定 not everybody 并不是每个人 make up 编造(故事、谎言等)play a role in„在„„方

面发挥作用/ 有影响 for example 例如 take„seriously 认真对待 give sb.sth.给某人某物 come true(梦想、希望)实现; 达到 Can I ask you some„?我能问你一些„„吗? How do you like„?你认为„„怎么样?

Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。What do you think of„?你认为„„怎么样? much+ adj./adv.的比较级 „„得多 watch sb.do sth.观看某人做某事

play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色 one of+可数名词的复数 „„之一

Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.grow up 成长;长大 every day 每天

be sure about 对„„有把握 send„to„把„„送到„„ be able to 能 the meaning of„„的意思 类的 write down 写下;记下 have to do with 关于;与„„有关系

make sure 确信;务必 different kinds of 不同种 take up 开始做;学着做 hardly ever 几乎不;很少 too„to„太„„而不能„„/太„„以至于不能 be going to+动词原形 打算做某事

practice doing 练习做某事 keep on doing sth.不断地做某事

learn to do sth.学会做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事 promise to do sth.许诺去做某事 help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事

remember to do sth.记住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事

love to do sth.喜爱做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事

find out 找出;查明 go on 继续 take photos 照相 something important 重要的事

up and down 上上下下 come up 出来 buy sth.for sb./ buy sb.sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj.尝起来„„

look+adj.看起来„„ nothing„but+动词原形 除了„„之外什么都没有 seem+(to be)+ adj.看起来„„ arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地

decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事

forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事

enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事

start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事 dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do.sth.?为什么不做„„呢? so+adj.+that+从句 如此„„以至于„„

tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事

Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake? milk shake 奶昔 turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开

pour„into„把„„倒入„„ a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶

a good idea 好主意 on Saturday 在星期六 cut up 切碎 put„into„把„„放入„„

one more thing 还有一件事 a piece of 一片/张/段/首„„

at this time 在这时 a few 一些;几个 fill„ with„用„„把„„装满 cover„with„用„„覆盖„„

one by one 一个接一个;逐个;依次 a long time 很长时间 how many+可数名词复数 多少„„ how much+不可数名词 多少„„

It’s time(for sb.)+to do sth.到(某人)做某事的时间了

First„Next„Then„Finally 首先„„接下来„„然后„„.最后„„

want + to do sth.想要做某事 forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事

how + to do sth.如何做某事 need+to do sth.需要做某事

make+宾语+形容词 使„„怎样 let sb.+do sth.让某人做某事

Unit9 Can you come to my party? on Saturday afternoon 在周六下午 prepare for 为„„做准备 go to the doctor 去看医生 have the flu 患感冒 help my parents 帮助我的父母 come to the party 来参加聚会

another time 其他时间 last fall 去年秋天 go to the party 去聚会 hang out 常去某处;泡在某处

the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天

have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 look after 照看;照顾 accept an invitaton 接受邀请 turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请

take a trip 去旅行 at the end of this month 这个月末

look forward to 盼望; 期待 the opening of„ „„的开幕式/落成典礼

reply in writing 书面回复 go to the concert 去听音乐会

not„until 直到„„才 meet my friend 会见我的朋友

visit grandparents 拜访祖父母 study for a test 为考试学习

have to 不得不 too much homework 太多作业

do homework 做家庭作业 go to the movies 去看电影

after school 放学后 on the weekend 在周末 invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事

what 引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事 be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤

see sb.do sth.see sb.doing sth.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式

have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对 look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事

reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人 What’s today?今天是什么日子? What’s the date today? What day is it today?Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!

after school 放学后 on the weekend 在周末 invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事

what 引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事 be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤

see sb.do sth.see sb.doing sth.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式

have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对 look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事

reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人 What’s today?今天是什么日子?

What’s the date today? What day is it today?Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!

Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!

after school 放学后 on the weekend 在周末 invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事

what 引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事 be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤

see sb.do sth.see sb.doing sth.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式

have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对 look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事

reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人 What’s today?今天是什么日子? What’s the date today? What day is it today?Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!

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