新版英语人教版八年级上册重点难点知识点讲解归纳总结

第一篇：新版英语人教版八年级上册重点难点知识点讲解归纳总结

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?

Section A 1.go to the mountains去爬山

2.visit +地点/人

visitor

n.旅游者 3.不定代词：

人：somebody

anybody

nobody everybody

someone

anyone

no one

everyone

物：something

anything

nothing

everything

(1)和every相关的 everybody、everyone、everything可用于各类句子。例：Everything goes well一切顺利

(2)和any 相关的 anyone、anybody、anything用于否定句和疑问句。例：Mary doesn’t know anything about the news(3)和some相关的somebody、someone、something用于肯定句，表示“某人或某物”。例：Someone is singing.(4)Nobody、no one、nothing本身具有否定意义。例：Nobody knows this important secret.(5)形容词与不定代词相连用的位置：

不定代词+形容词 例：something important anything special(6)不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数。4.go with+sb 和某人一起去„„ 5.Long time no see 好久不见

6.quite a few相当多=lots of=a lot of=plenty of 接可数名词a few有一些

、few很少（几乎没有、否定概念）接不可数名词 a little有一些、little很少（几乎没有、否定概念）7.take photos拍照

take photos with 和„„合影

take photos of 给„„拍照 8.what about+名词/代词/动名词 9.Most of the time大多数时间

谓语动词的单复数取决于Most of 后面所修饰的名词 例：Most of the students go to the beach.例：Most of the water turns green.10.taste/look/feel/sound/smell+形容词

11.一切顺利：Everything was excellent./ Everything goes well 12.你认为„„怎么样？

How do you like„？=what do you think of „?= how do you feel about„? 13.buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 14.Seem 看起来„„

(1)seem+形容词 例：Tom seems tired.(2)Seem like “好像” 例：It seems like a good idea.(3)Seem to do“似乎” 例：I seem to have a cold.(4)It seems/seemed +从句

“似乎” 例：It seems that I can pass the exam.15.nothing much to do没什么事可做

nothing„but

出了„„之外，什么也没有 16.Bye for now 到这该说再见了 17.feed----fed 喂养 18.Keep a diary 记日记

Section B 1.到达

（1）arrive in+大地点

arrive at+小地点

（2）get to +地点（3）reach+地点 2.decide to do 决定做„„

3.try doing sth 动作已发生，不一定付出太多努力

try to do sth

动作未发生，付出努力 4.（1）feel like+从句

“感受到„„”

例：He feels like he is swimming.（2）feel like “想要„„”+名词/代词/动名词 例：Do you feel like taking a walk with me? 5.wonder “想知道，琢磨”后接who,what,why等疑问词引导的宾语从句。

例：I wonder who the man is.6.in the past 在过去

pass v.通过

pass the exam通过考试

7.(1)want to do

(2)want sb to do

(3)want sb not to do 8.Start to do =start doing sth=begin to do =begin doing sth Start 作“开始”讲时，start 与begin 两者可以互换，但是start表示“出发、机器开动、创办”讲时，不能用begin 9.wait for+某人/某物

wait at+地点

例:I wair for the bus at the bus station.10.Over（1）结束

（2）在„„上方(3)遍及all over the world（4）超过，多余=more than 11.太多（1）too many+可数名词

（2）too much+不可数名词

太

much too+形容词

12.because of +词组/名词/代词/动名词

Because+句子

13.bring 带来，take带走,fetch去取并且拿来 Bring/take

+ 人/物

+ to +地点 14.Enough(1)形容词+enough(2)名词+enough 或者

enough+名词

15.as(1)像„„一样

(2)作为

（3）按照

（4）当„„的时候 16.forget to

未做

, forget doing已做

17.stop doing 停止做„„

Stop to do 开始做„„ 18.dislike =hate 19.why not+动词原形 =why don’t you+动词原形 20.（1）so „ that„ 如此„„以至于„„

（2）so that 为了

He runs quickly so that he can catch up the bus.(3)so +形容词+冠词+名词

such +冠词+形容词+名词 21.Tell sb(not)to do sth 22.Keep doing sth 一直做„„ 23.Jump into跳入

Jump off 跳离

Jump over跳过

Jump out of 跳出

24.come up 出现，发生

25.What +a/an +adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语

What + adj+可数名词复数+主语+谓语

26.how+adj/adv+主语+谓语

how+主语+谓语

how+adj+a/an+可数名词单+主语+谓语

第二篇：新初一数学的知识点及重点难点(上册)

新初一数学的知识点及重点难点(上册)

第一章 有理数 1.正数和负数 2.有理数 3.有理数的加减 4.有理数的乘除 5.有理数的乘方 重点：数轴、相反数、绝对值、有理数计算、科学计数法、有效数字 难点：绝对值 易错点：绝对值、有理数计算中考必考：科学计数法、相反数(选择题)第二章 整式的加减1.整式 2.整式的加减 重点：单项式与多项式的概念及系数和次数的确定、同类项、整式加减 难点：单项式与多项式的系数和次数的确定、合并同类项 易错点：合并同类项、计算失误、整数次数的确定

中考必考：同类项、整数系数次数的确定、整式加减 1.从算式到方程 2.解一元一次方程——合并同类项与移项 3.解一元一次方程——去括号去分母 4.实际问题与一元一次方程 重点：一元一次方程(定义、解法、应用)难点：一元一次方程的解法(步骤)易错点：去分母时，不含有分母项易漏乘、解应用题时，不知道如何找等量关系第三章 一元一次方程

第四章 图形认识实步 1.多姿多彩的图形 2.直线、射线、线段 3.角 4.课题实习——设计制作长方形形状的包装纸盒 重点：直线、射线、线段、角的认识、中点和角平分线的相关计算、余角和补角，方位角等 难点：中点和角平分线的相关计算、余角和补角的应用 易错点：等量关系不会转化、审题不清

第三篇：八年级英语上册知识点总结教案

八年级英语上册知识点总结教案

【知识梳理】

I.重点短语

.giveaconcert

2.falldown

3.goon

4.attheendof

5.goback

6.inahurry

7.writedown

8.comeout

9.alltheyearround

0.lateron

1.attimes

2.ringsb.up

3.HappyNewyear!

4.haveaparty

5.holdon

6.hearfrom

7.beready

8.atthemoment

9.takeout

20.thesameas

21.turnover

22.get-together

23.puton

24.takeaseat

25.waitfor

26.getlost

27.justthen

28.firstofall

29.gowrong

30.makeanoise

31.geton

32.getoff

33.standinline

34.attheheadof

35.laughat

36.throwabout

37.infact

38.atmidnight

39.enjoyoneself

40.haveaheadache

41.haveacough

42.fallasleep

43.againandagain

44.lookover

45.takeexercise

II.重要句型

.begoodforsth.2.Ithink…

3.Ihope…

4.Ilove…

5.Idon’tlike…

6.I’msure…

7.forgettodosth.8.takeamessageforsb.9.givesb.themessage

0.helpyourselftosth.1.befamousforsth.2.onone’swayto…

3.makeone’swayto…

4.quarrelwithsb.5.agreewithsb.6.stopsb.fromdoingsth.III.交际用语

.what’stheweatherliketoday?

2.It’scold,butquitesuuny.3.Howcolditistoday!

4.yes,butit’llbewarmerlateron.5.Shallwemakeasnowman?

6.ok.comeon!

7.HappyNewyear!

8.mayIspeaktoAnn,please?？

9.Holdon,please.0.Thanksalotforinvitingmetoyourparty.1.ok.ButI’mafraidImaybealittlelate.2.canItakeamessageforyou?

3.That’sok.Itdoesn’tmatter.4.I’mverysorry,butIcan’tcome.5.I’msorrytohearthat.6.Happybirthday!

7.wouldyoulike...?wouldyouliketo...?

8.Doyouthink...?yes,Ithinkso./No,Idon'tthinkso.9.Doyouagree?yes,Iagree./No,don'treallyagree.Ireallycan'tagree.20.Thereareafew/alotof.../onit.21.Sodowe.22.I'mhappyyoulikeit.23.whichisthewayto...,please?

24.Turnright/leftatthe...crossing.25.Goonuntilyoureach...26.HowcanIgetto...?Godown/up/alongthisroad.27.what'sthematter?

28.It'lltakeyouhalfanhourto...29.we'dbettercatchabus.30.Itmaybein...Ah,soitis

31.youmustbemorecareful!

32.youmustn'tcrosstheroadnow.33.Ifyouwanttocrossastreet,youmustwaitforthegreenlight.34.Pleasestandinline.35.youmustwaitforyourturn.36.Ifyoudon'tgosoon,you'llbelate.37.Idon'tfeelverywell.38.myheadhurts.39.youmustn'teatanythinguntilyouseethedoctor.40.what'sthetrouble?

41.what'sthematterwith…?

42.Shedidn'tfeellikeeatinganything.43.Nothingserious.44.Have/getapainin…

45.Noproblem.46.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.IV.重要语法

.一般过去时；

2.反意疑问句的用法；

3.一般将来时；

4.感叹句；

5.简单句的五种基本句型；

6.情态动词can,may和must,haveto的用法；

7.时间状语从句和条件状语从句。

【名师讲解】

.above/over/on

这三个介词都表示“在……之上”，但含义不同。on指在某物的表面上，和某物接触；above指在某物的上方，不和某物接触，但也不一定在某物的正上方；over指在某物的正上方，不和某物接触。试比较：

Thereisabookonthedesk.课桌上有一本书。

Iraisemyrighthandabovemyhead.我把右手高举过头。

Thereisastonebridgeovertheriver.河面上有座石桥。

2.forgettodosth./forgetdoingsth.forgettodosth.意思是“忘记做某事”，实际上还没做；forgetdoingsth,意思是“忘记做过某事”，实际上已经做过了。试比较：

Iforgottotellhimthenews.我忘记告诉他这条消息了。

Iforgottellinghimthenews.我已经把这条消息告诉他了，我却忘了。

类似的词还有：remember,regret等。

4.besuretodosth./besureof/aboutsb.orsth.besuretodosth.可以用来表示说话人给对方提出要求，意思是“务必”，也可以用来表示说话人做出的推断，意思是“一定”，“肯定”。例如：

Besuretolockthedoorwhenyouleave.你离开时务必把门锁好。

It’sagoodfilm.youaresuretoenjoyit.这是一部好电影，你肯定会喜欢的。

besureof/aboutsb.orsth.可用来表示“某人对某事有把握”。例如：

I’msureofhissuccess.我相信他会成功。

Ithinkitwasthreeyearsago,butI’mnotsureaboutit.我想那是三年前的事情，但我没有把握。

5.hearfrom/hearof

hear意思是“听到”，从哪里听到要用from来表示。例如： I

’

veheardfromXiaowuthatwe

’llstartoutmilitarytrainingtomorrow.我听小吴说，我们明天开始军训。

ListentothetapeandwriteoutwhatyouhearfromHanmei.听录音，并写出你从韩梅那里听到的内容。

hearfrom还有一个意思是“收到某人的来信”（=receivealetterfromsb.）。例如：

IheardfrommypenfriendintheU.S.A.lastmonth.上个月我受到了美国笔友的来信。

Iheardfromherlastweek.我上周接到了她的来信。

hearof和和hearfrom含义不同。hearof意思是“听说”，“得知”（某事或某人的存在），常用在疑问句和否定句里。例如：

whoishe?I’veneverheardofhim.他是谁？我从来没有听说过他。

Ineverheardofsuchathing!这样的事我从来没有听说过。

6.It’sapleasure./withpleasure.It’sapleasure这句话常用作别人向你表示致谢时的答语，意思是“那是我乐意做的”。例如：

---Thankyouforhelpingme.谢谢你地帮助。

---It’sapleasure.那是我乐意做的。

---Thanksalot.Bye.非常感谢。再见。

---It’sapleasure.那是我乐意做的。再见。

类似的话还有“Notatall.”“youarewelcome.”“That’sallright.”

withpleasure也用作客气的答语，主要用在别人要你做某事，而你又非常愿意去做的场合。例如：

---willyoupleasepassmethenewspaper,please?

请你把报纸递给我好吗？

---withpleasure.当然可以。

7.seem/look

二者都可以作“看起来”讲，但seem暗示凭借一些迹象作出的有根据的判断，这种判断往往接近事实；look着重强调由视觉得出的印象。两者都可跟+形容词和asif从句。如：

Heseems/looksveryhappytoday.他今天看起来很高兴。

Itlooksasifititisgoingtorain.好像要下雨了。

但下列情况中只用seem不用look：)后跟不定式todo时。如：

Heseemstoknowtheanswer.他似乎知道答案。

2)在Itseemsthat...结构中。如：

Itseemsthatheishappiernowthanyesterday.他像比昨天高兴些了。

8.bereadytodo/bereadyfor/getreadytodo/getreadyfor

bereadytodo和bereadyfor…表示“已作好…的准备”，强调状态

getreadytodo和getreadyfor…表示“为…做准备”，强调行为。如：

I'mreadytodoanythingyouwantmetodo.我愿意/随时准备做一切做你要我做的事。

I'mreadyforanyquestionsyoumayask.我愿意/随时准备回答你可能问的问题。

He'sgettingreadytoleaveforTokyo.他正准备动身去东京。

Let'sgetreadyforthehardmoment.我们为这一艰难时刻作好准备吧。

bereadytodo通常可理解“乐于做某事”，即思想上总是有做某事的准备。benotreadytodo表示

“不轻易做某事”。如：

He'susuallynotreadytolistentoothers.他通常不轻易听从别人。

9.attable/atthetable

attable在吃饭，atthetable在桌子旁边。例如：

TheGreensareattable.格林一家人在吃饭。

mr.Blackissittingatthetableandreadingabook.布莱克先生坐在桌旁读书。

0.reach,arrive/getto

三者都有“到达”之意。reach是及物动词，后直接加名词，get和arrive是不及物动词，不能直接加名词，须借助于介词。getto后加名词地点，若跟副词地点时，to去掉；arriveat+小地方，arrivein+大地方。如：

Lucygottothezoobefore8o'clock.露西8点前到了动物园。

whendidyourparentsarriveinShanghai?你父母何时到上海的？

ItwaslatewhenIgothome.我到家时天色已晚。

1.sick/ill

二者都是形容词。当“生病的，患病“之意时，ill只作表语，不作定语；而sick既可作表语也可作定语。sick有“呕吐，恶心”的意思，只能作表语，而ill无此意。如：

LiLeiwasilllastweek.李磊上周生病了。

He'sasickman.（作定语）他是病人。不能说成：He'sanillman.mygrandfatherwassickforamonthlastyear.（作表语）我祖父去年病了一个

月。

2.intime/ontime

intime是“及时”的意思，ontime是“准时，按时”。如：

Ididn'tgettothebusstopintime.我没有及时赶上汽车。

we'llfinishourjobontime.我们要按时完成任务。

3.maybe/maybe

Itmaybeinyourinsidepocket.=maybeitisinyourinsidepocket.也许在你里边的口袋里。第一句中maybe是情态动词+be动词构成的谓语部分，意思是“也许是”，“可能是”；第二句中的maybe是副词，意思是“可能”，常位于句首，不能位于句中，相当于另一副词perhaps。再如：

maybeyouputitinthatbag.也许你放在了那只包里。（不能说youmaybeputit

inthatbag.）

Itmaybeahat.那可能是顶帽子。（不能说Itmaybeahat.或Itmaybeisahat.）

4.noise/voice/sound

noise指嘈杂声，噪音大的吵杂声。voice是指说话的声音，嗓音，嗓子。sound是指耳朵能够听到的声音、闹声等。它是表示声音之意的最普通的字。有时还用作科学上的声音。例如：

Don'tmakesomuchnoise!别那么大声喧哗！

Ididn'trecognizejohn'svoiceonthetelephone.在电话里我听不出约翰的声

音。

Hespokeinalowvoice.他低声说话。

weheardastrangesound.我们听到了一种奇怪的声音。

Soundtravelsfast,butlighttravelsfaster.声音传得快，但是光传得更快。

【考点扫描】

中考考点在本单元主要集中在：

.一般过去时；

2.反意疑问句的用法；

3.一般将来时；

4.感叹句；

5.简单句的五种基本句型；

6.情态动词can,may和must,haveto的用法；

7.时间状语从句和条件状语从句；

8.本单元学过的词汇、短语和句型；

9.本单元学过的日常交际用语。

考试形式可以是单项填空、完型天空、短文填空和完成句子。

【中考范例】

.---Doyouknowifwewillgotothecinematomorrow?

---Ithinkwe’llgoifwe________toomuchhomework.A.willhave

B.had

c.won’thave

D.don’thave

【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是条件状语从句的时态。在条件和时间状语从句里通常用一般现在是表示将来的动作。

2.youhavebeentoTibet,_________?Iwastoldthatthesnow-coveredmountainswereverybeautiful.A.haveyou

B.haven’tyou

c.don’tyou

【解析】答案：B。该题考查的是反意疑问句的构成。反意疑问句的前一部分是肯定句，后一部分就应该是否定的疑问部分，而且要和前一部分保持时态上的一致。

3.---jacky,lookatthatjapanesesumoist.---wow,______________!

A.Howafatman

B.whatafatman

c.Howfatman

D.whatfatman

【解析】答案：B。该题考查的是感叹句的构成。这个感叹句省略了主谓部分，只保留了感叹部分。如果以what开头，就应该是whatafatman!如果是How开头，就应该是Howfat!

4.---Thanksforyourhelp.---__________________

A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Don’tthankme

c.you’rewelcome

D.That’sright

【解析】答案：c。该题考查的是日常交际用语。回答别人的道谢通常用“That’sallright.”或”you’rewelcome.”

【满分演练】

一.选择填空

.Don’tforget_________yourbookheretomorrow.A.totake

B.tobring

c.taking

D.bringing

2.mrsBrownwenttothecinema,______she?

A.didn’t

B.doesn’t

c.wasn’t

D.isn’t

3.Itwashalfpastfour.Everything_______ready.A.is

B.was

c.are

D.were

4.---HappyNewyear!

---____________.A.Thesametoyou

B.I’mgladtohearthat

c.I’mveryhappy

D.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.5.Igotuplateyesterday.There_________notimetohavebreakfast.A.has

B.had

c.was

D.is

6.Thankyoufor______metoyourparty.A.invite

B.inviting

c.toinvite

D.invited

7.---I’msorryItookyourpenbymistakeyesterday.---______________.A.Allright

B.That’sright

c.Right

D.That’sallright

8.---Thankyouforshowingmetheway!

---________________.A.Thesametoyou

B.Itdoesn’tmatter

c.It’sapleasure

D.That’sright

9.---couldIuseyourcomputerforamoment?

---_____________.A.Sure

B.Really

c.Right

D.Itdoesn’tmatter

0.---Ijustlostmybike.---________________.A.Iwishyoutobuyanewone

B.you’dbetterbuyanewone

c.I’msorrytohearthat

D.It’salwaysnicetorideanewone

二.选择能代替句中划线部分的词语或短语

.what’sthematterwithyourmother?

A.problem

B.question

c.message

D.wrong

2.---Thankyouverymuch.---It’sapleasure.A.I’mveryglad.B.That’sright.c.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Notatall

3.whatishedoingatthemoment?

A.now

B.amomentago

c.late

Dlateron

4.Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?

A.staylong

B.singanddance

c.enjoyyourselfD.eatenough

5.---mayIspeaktojohn,please?

---certainly.A.Sure.B.Ithinkso.c.I’dloveto

D.That’sallright.6.---couldIspeaktojim,please?

---Sorry，heisn’tin.A.isathome

B.isnotatwork

c.isout

D.isfree

7.Thereisnothingbutanoldtableintheroom.A.many

B.some

c.any

D.only

8.what’stheweatherlike?

A.when

B.where

c.why

D.How

9.Pleaseletmelookatyourphoto.A.givemeB.passmec.bringmeD.showme

0.Pleaseaskhimtoringmeupwhenhecomesback.A.see

B.help

c.call

D.thank

三.完形填空

whenI__1__inLondonlastyear,ithadoneofthethickestfogsinyears.youcould__2____seeyourhandin__3___ofyourface.wheneveningfell,itbecameeven__4___.Alltraffic__5___toastop.Idecidedtowalk.Afewminutes__6___,Icouldn

’tfindmy__7___.ThenIsawayoungmanandaskedhimtohelpme.Heagreed.AsIwasfollowinghim__8__thestreets,hetoldme,“IknowthispartofLondonquitewell.Andthethickfog___9__tome.yousee,I’m__10___.”

.A.is

B.was

c.am

D.are

2.A.easily

B.hard

c.hardly

D.even

3.A.front

B.thefront

c.back

D.theback

4.A.bad

B.worse

c.good

D.better

5.A.began

B.started

c.went

Dcame

6.A.late

B.later

c.early

D.earlier

7.A.road

B.way

c.street

D.home

8.A.along

B.in

c.throughD.by

9.A.isnotgood

B.doesgood

c.isnothing

D.hassomething

0.A.strong

B.week

c.blind

D.clever

四.阅读理解

johnwasaveryfamouspianist.whenhewasasmallboy,heonceplayedatapartyatthehomeofarichman.Hewasonlyeightyearsold.Buthehadplayedforseveralyears.AtthepartyheplayedafamouspiecebyBeethoven.Heplayedwonderfully.Thefamouspiecehasinitseveralverylongrests.Ineachoftheserestshetookhishandsfromthepianoandwaited.Tohimthiswasveryexciting.Butitseemedthatthemotheroftherichmanthoughtdifferently.Finallyduringoneoftheserestsshecameovertohim.Shetouchedhimontheheadwithasmileandsaid,“myboy,why

don’tyouplayuswhatyouknowwell?”

根据短文内容判断正误：正确的答“A”，错误的答“B”。

.johnonceplayedthepianoatapartywhenhewasonlyalittleboy.2.johnbegantoplaythepianoattheageofeight.3.Ineachoftherestsjohntookhishandsfromthepianobecausehefelttired.4.Therichman

’smotherdidnotthinkjohnplayedthepiecewell.5.Infactthemotheroftherichmanknewthepiecewell.oneday,wehadanEnglishclass.Theteachersawaboyreadingapicturebookandsaid,“Tom,whatdoyouusuallydoafterlunch?

”Tomnervouslygotupfromhisseat,buthedidnotknowwhattoanswer.Hethoughtforsometimeandthensaid,“waitforsupper.”

Theteacherwasdispleasedandjustatthatmoment,hesawanotherboyasleep.Theteacherwasgettingalittleangrynow,buthewastryingnottoshowit.Thenheasked,“Andyou,joke?”

Asjokewasasleep,ofcourse,hecouldnothearwhattheteacherhadsaid.Hisdeskmatewokehimup.jokestoodupquicklyandansweredinaloudvoice,“SodoI”..Thisstoryhappened____________.A.intheteacher’soffice

B.afterlunch

c.inclass

D.ahome

2.Tom’sanswermadetheteacher__________.A.angry

B.displeased

c.surprising

D.laughing

3.Theteacheraskedjoke________.A.whathewantedtodoafterclass

B.whathedidinclass

c.thesamequestionasheaskedTom

D.tohelpTom

4.joke’sanswermeantthat_______.A.heknewwhattodoandwhatnottodoafterlunch

B.hedidthesamethingasTomdid

c.hereadapicture-book

D.hedidmanythingsafterlunch

5.Fromtheabovestorywecanseethat________.A.jokedidnotknowwhatquestiontheteacherhadasked

B.Tomdidwellinhislessons

c.jokewasgoodathislessons

D.Tomandjokeworkedhardattheirlessons

mrsBlack,thewifeofarichbusinessman,invitedsomeofherfriendstohave

lunch.Shewantedtotryanewwayofcookingafish,andshewasverypleasedwith

herselfwhenthedishwasready.Asthedishwasveryhot,sheputitneartheopen

windowtocoolforafewminutes.But,fiveminuteslater,whenshecamebackforit，shewasshockedtofindtheneighbour

’scatatthedish.Shewasintimetostop thecar.Thatafternoonwassuccessfulandeveryoneenjoyedthedishverymuch.Theytalkedandlaughedtillfouro’clock.Attheendoftheafternoon,whenshewasaloneagain,mrsBlackfelttiredand

happy.Shewasinachairjustnearthewindow.Shelookedoutofthewindowand

shockedtoseetheneighbour

’scatdeadinhergarden.why,thefishdishmustbebad!

whatwouldhappentoherfriends?Sheatoncetelephonedthefamilydoctorfor

advice.Thedoctortoldhertotelephoneeachofthevisitorstomeethimatthe

hospitalassoonashecould.Finallythedangerwasover.onceagainmrsBlackwas

aloneinherchairinthesitting-room,stilltiredbutnolongerhappy.justthenthe

telephonerang.Itwasherneighbour.“oh,mrsBlack,”herneighbourcried,“mycat

isdead.Shewaskilledbysomeoneinacarandputitinyourgarden.”

.mrsBlackinvited_______tolunch.A.mrBlack’sfriends

B.herneighbour

c.herparents

D.someofherfriends

2.whywasmrsBlacknothappyaftershehadagoodparty?

A.Shewassadaboutthedeadcat.B.Shefoundherfishdishwasbad.c.Sheneverthoughtthatshewouldhavesomuchtrouble.D.Shefelttiredaftershehadabusyday.3.mrsBlack________________________.A.stoppedthecatbeforeitbegantoeatthefish

B.wastoolatetostopthecatintime

c.stoppedthecatbeforeitatethefishup

D.stoppedthecatbutitwastoolate

4.whywasmrsBlacksoshockedtoseethecatdeadinhergarden?

A.Shelikedthecatverymuch.B.Sheworriedaboutherfriends.c.Shewassurethatherfishwasbad.D.Shedidn’tknowhowthecatdied.5.Finally________________.A.mrsBlackfoundthatallherfriendswereallright

B.avisitortoldherthatthecatwaskilledbysomeoneinacar

c.mrsBlackfelthappyasallherfriendsweresafe

D.mrsBlackmetallherfriendsatthehospital

五.根据汉语句子的意思完成下列英语句子

.收音机里说今天晚些时候雨会停的。

Theradiosaystherain________________today.2.我不喜欢冬天，因为天气太冷了。

Idon’tlikewinter,_____it’s_________.3.西安位于中国的西北部。

Xi’anis______the______ofchina.4.多好吃的面包啊！

__________

breaditis!

5.明天白天温度将保持在零度以上。

Thetemperaturewill______________inthedaytimetomorrow.六.句型转换，使第二个句子和第一个句子的意思相近或相同

.whatahotdaytoday!

__________itistoday!

2.mostofNorthandSouthchinawillhaveacoldwetday.____willbecoldandwet_____mostofNorthandSouthchina.3.Theradiosaysitwillbecloudysometimes.Theradiosaysitwillbecloudy________.4.Thesnowwillbeheavyinsomeplaces.It_______________insomeplaces.5.Shallwegooutforawalk?

__________goingoutforawalk?

【练习答案】

一.1.c2.B3.B4.A5.B6.B7.D8.A9.B10.B11.B12.B13.A14.D15.c16.A17.D18.A19.B20.B

二.1.B2.B3.B4.A5.D6.D7.D8.B9.c10.B

三.1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B

1.A2.c3.B4.B5.A

1.c2.B3.A4.B5.D

四.1.tosaysorrytoyou2.heaskedmetodo3.walkinginthegarden4.agoodmemory5.inventedtherobot6.itdifficulttorememberthesewords7.eatingmeat8.allthetime9.wasbornin10.Goodluck

第四篇：新人教版八年级英语上册Unit1--10 知识点总结目录

新人教版八年级英语上册Unit1-10单元期末复习知识点归类总

Unit 1 Wheredid you go on vacation?（谈论假期生活，一般过去时）Unit 2 How often do you exercise?（谈论生活习惯，一般现在时）

Unit 3 I'mmore outgoing than my sister（谈论事物对比，形容词比较级）Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?（谈论事物比较，形容词最高级）Unit5 Do youwant to watch a game show?（谈论内心想法，一般现在时）Unit6 I’mgoing to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标，一般将来时)Unit7 Will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言，一般将来时)Unit8 How doyou make a banana milk shake?(描述进程，祈使句)Unit9 Canyou come to my party?(学习邀请，作出、接受和拒绝邀请，学习表请求的句子)Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a greattime.(作出决定，学习if的条件状语从句)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?

第一单元主要点： ①复习一般过去时 ②复合不定代词的用法 ③反身代词的用法 ④系动词的用法

⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别 ⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别 ⑦“近义词”的区别 ⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象 ⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表

⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。

第五篇：2013-2014八年级上册知识点总结 冀教

初二上册短语,固定搭配考点

1.one is …the other is …2.make friends(with)

3.introduce(oneself)…to…4.(not)the same as…

5.advise to do6.be up to …

7.agree with…8.go ahead

9.play the violin/piano10.two peas in a pod

11.spend …(in)doing12.to one’s surprise

13.make a deal14.feel lucky to do

15.encourage …to do16.have the pleasure of doing

17.s+形容词+to do18.形代/the + first

19.would like to do20.a number of =many/much

21.so+形容词+a/an+名词22.so many/much+名词

23.such +a/an+形容词+名词24.修饰人+ed的(加ing修饰物)

interested, excited, amazed,25.advise sb to do

moved, surprised, pleasedadvise doing

26.be /动词+up to多达；不多于；能胜任；从事于；27.look like +宾语(单)=be like

（时间）直到，时髦，达到某种水平look the same 主语是两个或两个以上

28.agree with(sb)面29.news(un.)message(n.)information(un.)

agree to +名词（计划，安排，协议）note(通知un.)(笔记n.)advice(un.)

agree on+意见/协议（多方双方）interest(n.种类/un.与have,take,feel,find,show,lose连用）

30.hate to do /doing31.two more apples= another 2apples

dislike doing(不可接to do)32.get out of bed= get up

33.write down34.sometimes有时sometime 有朝一日

35.argue withsome times几次/倍some time一段时间have argument with35.at the end of在。。末尾

36.immediately=at onceby the end of 在。。之前

37make a deal达成交易/协议38.spend time/money on sth

39.形容词修饰不定代词，放不定代词后spend time/money(in)doing sth

40.get/be married to sb=spend money for sth

=marry sb41.invite sb.to do

42.be/get ready for doing/n./pron.43.next day第二天

be/get ready to dothe next day 下一天

44.pleasant=enjoyable45.pleasure(un.愉快，满足)(n.活动，经历)

46.be late for /to do47.do well in doing/on sth

48.one of…做主语，谓语用单数49.strat to do(主语不是人；接心理活动；用于进行时)

50.tell/ask sb.(not)to do51.like …best

52.write to sb.53.make sb.do sth.54.see sb.do(看到整个过程)55.help sb.(to)do

see sb.doing（正在做）help sb.doing

56.be convenient(for/to)57.work on

58.work in59.work for

60.work out61.rush into 冲进（一般后面跟建筑）

62.no photos/smoking/parking!rush to冲进（一般后面跟某物/某人）

63.trip(往返，短)travel(s)(长，复数为游历)64.remind sb.of sb./sth.使想起

journey(远陆地游，正式)tour（短，观光）remind sb.of/about sth.提醒某人注意某物

65.thank sb.for sthremind sb.to do sth提醒某人做某事

66.from one’s point of view67.stay in touch(with)

68.join +党派，组织69.buy sth for sb.join in+小游戏，活动70.another(再一，另一个)the other（（两）个中的另一个）take part in+会议，活动others其他（非全部）the others其余(全部)

71.bug sb.=give sb.a hug72.meal(n.)一日三餐任一餐dinner(un.)一天中的正餐 73.thank to sb.for sth 多亏74.as usual

75.on the top of76.go past=walk past=go by路过77.pass/hand sth.to sb.递给程78.by +方法/手段/途径

79.take a deep breathwith+冠词/形代+工具/手段/材料/行为方式 80.be in fashionin+限定词+方式/材料/途径/语言/交通方式 81.turn on/outturn off82.over thereturn upturn down83.be /get lost

84.turn right/turn left at the …turning85.it’s …blocks(away)from… 86.be filled with87.I’m doing well 88.across from89.a lot of fun

90.both …and(若连接两个主语，谓语用复数)90.in the corner(室内)

91.turn a corner92.pay(sb.)for sth.94.sth.costs(sb.)some money96.clothes(无单数)98.give a talk100.grow up102.stop …from doing…104.advice diamond106.lead a team108.be bad for(反be good for)110.too much+un.v.+too much112.take steps to采取措施做。。114.stop to do 做另一件/doing正在做的116.on foot118.get on /off /in/out of120.stay up late121.think about123.jump down125.put up举起，挂起，张贴127.put off 延期，推迟浩田129.put away 收起来，保存131.put down放下，记下133.at top/full/low/high/ordinary speed135.主语+seem +(to be)+表语136.think of …as…认定。。为。。138.at the same time140.in /on time142.at times有时144.send away解雇，送走146.send for派人去请148.sen up发出，发射150.learn of得知，152.add …to…154.all kinds of156.work well with others158.feel proud160.be made of

at/on the corner(室外)

93.it takes sb some time to do sth.95.be filled with97.do well

99.be nice to(反 be bad to)101.a fear of heights103.take steps to… 105.run business 107.no matter what 109.in the future(长)in future（短）

111.a fear of 害怕 113.be/V.+the opposite of115.be punished for 为。。受罚117.steam engine

119.ba able to 120.put on122.think of124.sound like

126.put on穿上，上演128.put out公布，扑灭

130.put one’s heart into全神贯注132.with great speed

134.imagine sb./sth.(to be)imagine doing137.all the time139.at that time141.in no time立刻

143.from time to time有时

145.send back送回，退还，寄回147send off为。。送行149.learm from

151,in one’s free /spare tijme153.be interested in doing155.not only…but also..157.take up

159.not… anymore…

161.the best built rocket

162.parking lot163.go through 164.put …on its side165.take away

166.take care当心167.take care of=look after …well 168.take down取下来169.take out拿出

170.take off脱下，起飞171.take one’s time别着急，慢慢来 172.take one’s temperature量体温173.trade with sb./A forB 174.how…deal with175.compete with/against sb.= what…do withcompete for sth./to do 176.be supposed to do(按规定)应当做。177.make sense 有道理 178.continue to do 继续做某事179.except +n./pron./Ving.continue doing 一直做同一件180.talent show 才艺展

181.enough to do182.agree with sb./to do /on sth.183.be nervous about(doing)sth.185.get together187.try on189.give thanks to …for191.have no luck193.fit …well

184.be confident of186face to face 188.give a big hug 190best wishes to192.be in fashion194.make a wash