第一篇：综合教程第一册汉译英答案
单元1
（1）这个婴儿还不会爬，更不要说走了。
The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk.（2）威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭，但是我认为他在说谎。
Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.（3）一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关；有了阅读技巧，你就可以更好的应对课外阅读
To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills;and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.（4）根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。
According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game.（5）有些人想当然的认为日语中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。
Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.（6）我们已经讲所有的相关信息告知了警方。
We have passed all the relevant information on to the police.（7）关于那件事你问我再多的问题也没有用，因为我是不会回答你的。
There/ It is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won’t answer.（8）事先没有仔细阅读合同就签了名的吉姆的错误。
It was a mistake on Jim’s part to sign the contract without reading it carefully
（9）他们拒绝向我们提供所需要的全部信息。
They refused to provide us with all the information we need
（10）这起事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。
This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.（11）这部电影是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。
The film is based on a play by/ of Shakespeare.（12）如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握得好，那么你在谋职是就一定比别人根有优势。If you have a good command/ mastery of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job/ in job-hunting.单元2
（1）很多老师不赞成这种做法。
Many teachers frowned on this practice.（2）当我想从草地上穿过去的时候，有位老人在旁边怒视着我。
An old man glared at me when I was trying to cut across the lawn
（3）当我提到我的父亲时，她的脸上露出了认出我的笑容。
When I mentioned my father, she showed a smile of recognition on her face
（4）我的大孩子比较听话，而小的那个非常倔。我现在还常想起小的孩子在中学毕业后是如何执意要出国读书的。
My firstborn was quite obedient, whereas my younger child was very stubborn.I can still recall now how the younger child insisted on going abroad to study after he finished his secondary school.（5）当海啸袭来时，许多东南亚国家遭受了巨大的损失。
Countries in South East Asia sustained great losses when the tsunami struck the area.（6）每当做母亲的那弟弟跟哥哥做比较，弟弟就要抗议。
Every time the mother tries to compare the younger brother with his elder brother, the younger one will protest
（7）当他出到这个新学校的时候，发现自己与其他同学格格不入。
He found himself unable to fit in with his classmates when he first came to this school.（8）他脸上气急败坏的表情实在把我吓坏了。我再也不敢说一个不字。
The fury on her face terrified me.I dared not say no to her again
（9）怪不得你最后闯出祸来，原来你从来不听你父母的管教。
No wonder you ended up in trouble.You never followed your parents’ advice
（10）他花了整整两年的时间才慢慢适应了这个新环境。
It took him two years to adapt to the new environment.单元3
（1）威廉非常喜欢那个女孩子，所以他尽力讨好她，并且有信心可以赢得她的心。William likes the girl a lot so he tries very hard to impress her and is optimistic that he will win her heart.（2）他又创造性，对未来也有判断力，可就是喜欢秘而不宣。
He is very creative and has a good vision of the future, but he likes to keep things to himself
（3）他们来自一个贫穷的小山村，那里的人们远离现代文明。
They came from a poor village where people were shut off from modern civilization.（4）我们要努力工作，争取达到我们所订下的目标。
We must work hard and make an effort to achieve the goals that we have set
（5）我们应该满足于我们所拥有的一切，不对周围的事情过分吹毛求疵。
We should learn to be content with all that we have and should not be too critical about things around us.（6）他们经常代表学校参加辩论赛；今晚我们将聚会庆祝他们的成功。
They often represent our school in debating competitions;tonight we will throw a party to celebrate their success
（7）通过读书，他不仅开阔了视野，而且学会了不断完善自己的人格。
Through reading, not only has he expanded his horizon, he has also learned to keep improving his character
（8）为把那个女孩从火中救出，两名警察牺牲了他们的生命。
Two policemen sacrificed their lives in order to save that girl from the fire
（9）稳定的无冲突的夫妻关系对家庭中的孩子有好处。
A stable relationship without conflicts between husband and wife benefits the children in the family
单元4
（1）我们一直到成绩就相互联系吧。
Let’s get in touch as soon as we know the results of the test / exam
（2）那音乐激起他强烈的思乡之情。
The music aroused an intense feeling of homesickness in him.（3）你已经工作一个上午了，该休息一下了。
You’ve been working all morning — you deserve a rest now.（4）我刚躺下，电话铃就响了。
I had no sooner lain down than the telephone rang.（5）医生说我疲劳过度，劝我不要在接受更多的工作了。
My doctor says I’m too tired and has advised me not to take on any more work.（6）珍妮自愿负责聚会后的清洁打扫工作。
Jenny volunteered to clear up after the gathering.（7）演讲的题目提前一个星期宣布，但是演讲者的名字不会提前告知。
The subject of the talk is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.（8）你的考试成绩没有达到所要求的标准，换句话说，你考试不及格。
Your performance in the exam did not reach the required standard — in other words, you failed.（9）她病得很厉害，必须停止工作。
She was so ill that she had to leave off work.（10）现在没办法知道结果会怎样，案子的决定权在法官手里，我们所能做的就是等待。There is no way to tell what is going to happen.The case is in the hands of the judge, and all we could do is to wait.单元5
（1）我们是好朋友，可他居然讲这么大的一件事瞒着我，实在令我吃惊。
We are good friends;however, he kept such an important matter from me, which took me by surprise.（2）考试得不得一百分不要紧。重要的事别失去自信心。
It doesn’t matter if you can not get full marks for the exam;what matters is not to lose confidence in yourself.（3）昨天晚上她和我聊天，并安慰我说，这种病并不难治，还没人死于这种病。
He chatted with me last night and assured me that the disease was not hard to cure and that nobody had ever died of it.（4）她决心用钢铁般的意志来克服生活中的种种障碍。
She was determined to overcome all the obstacles in her life with a will of iron.（5）事实是她早就收到我的钱了，却有意不给我回条确认。这实在让我气坏了。
It turned out that he had already received my money, but did not acknowledge the receipt of it on purpose.This really drove me crazy.（6）他是个害羞和沉静的男孩，在走上讲台叙述自己的经历之前，他悄悄的坐在礼拜堂的一角集思冥想。
He is a shy and silent boy.Before he went onto the stage to share his experiences, he sat quietly in a corner of the auditorium, gathering his thoughts.（7）他当场承认他要出国留学，因为他相信国外的教育会给他讲俩的研究工作打开大门。
He admitted on the spot that he would go overseas for further study as he believed overseas education would open the door to his future research.（8）看到自己的侄女几年内就长成了一个美丽的姑娘，马力的叔叔的脸上满是笑容。Mary’s uncle’s face lit up when he saw his neice had turned into a pretty young lady in just a few years.单元6
（1）直起身来，脚要跟上音乐拍子。
Straighten up!Your feet should keep time to the rhythm of the music.（2）他将一张纸条悄悄的塞在了他的手中。他看了以后很不高兴，以为她在取笑他。She slipped a note into his hand.He was very unhappy after reading it, as he thought that she was
making fun of him.（3）小偷被抓住时，求我们饶恕他。他说他偷食物是因为他的妈妈快饿死了，家里几乎一点食物都没有了。
The thief pleaded for our mercy when he was caught.He said he had stolen the food because his mother was starving to death and there was barely any food left in the house.（4）既然他们要求更多的电力供应，我们应该满足他们的需要，减轻他们的压力。They have made a request for more electricity supplies, which we should satisfy in order to release them from the pressure they are under.（5）他们将酒瓶穿了一圈，没人喝了一口后，就像森里深处走去。
They made the rounds with the wine bottle;each took a gulp and then they set out for the forest.（6）我的电视机坏了，我马上在网上订了一台新的。网上商店会派人送货上门。
My TV set broke down;I have ordered a new one online and the shop is going to have it delivered to the door.（7）她的话令所有的人不快，大家都停止了吃饭。过了一会儿，大家继续吃饭，但是每个人都看上去心事重重
His words made everyone unhappy and stop eating.After a while, they resumed eating, but they all looked as if something was weighing on their minds.（8）像他这么一个一向温文尔雅的人居然如此粗鲁的打断我们。我们都无法置信的看着他。
We stared at him in disbelief, astonished that someone as gentle as he is could interrupt us so rudely.单元7
（1）我们刚开始一个新的工作，肯定会有很多东西不熟悉。
Whenever we start a new job, there are bound to be a lot of things we may not be familiar with.（2）这种新药已经成功的用在动物身上，但这并不意味着它在人类身上也适用。
This new medicine/ drug has successfully been used on animals, but this doesn’t mean that it can be applied to humans.（3）他这次演讲比赛没能得第一主要是因为他缺乏信心。
His failure to win the first prize in the speech competition is largely due to his lack of confidence.（4）对于一般人来说，抑郁症很容易跟压力混淆，因为抑郁症也可以使某些压力的反应。To the general public, depression can be easily confused with stress, as it may be a response to some types of stress.（5）世界粮食的生产将越来越难跟上世界人口的日益增长。
It is becoming increasingly difficult for world food production to keep pace with the continuing growth of the world’s population.（6）要成功的得到一份工作，需要很多因素一起发挥作用，这些因素包括你的技能文凭和工作经验。
To successfully get a job, a lot of factors need to come into play, including your skills, diploma and work experience.单元8
（1）法官要求记者不要公开受害人的姓名。
The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim.（2）老师费尽苦心无视我们全都理解他的话。
The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.（3）最近学校在学业优秀的学生中进行了一项调查。
Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence.（4）他说他要接受这份工作，我们要求他写信证实。
He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter.（5）乔治学习很努力，他要尽量利用学习的机会。
George studies very hard.He wants to make the most of his chance to learn.（6）我们不能去。第一，天太冷。另外，我们正忙着。
We can’t go.To begin with, it’s too cold.Besides, we’re busy.（7）该是有人公开讲轻取这些基本事实的时候了。
It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths / facts.（8）不要说做着没用，长远看会有好结果的。
Don’t say it is profitless to do this.The effort will pay off in the long run.
第二篇：新标准大学英语_综合教程3_课后汉译英答案
新标准大学英语_综合教程3_课后汉译英答案
Unit1对于是否应该在大学期间详细规划自己的未来，学生们意见不一。有的人认为对未来应该有一个明确的目标和详细的计划，为日后可能遇到的挑战做好充分的准备；有的人则认为不用过多考虑未来，因为未来难以预料。(map out;brace oneself for;uncertainty)
Students differ about whether they should have their future mapped out when they are still at university.Some think they should have a definite goal and detailed plan, so as to brace themselves for any challenges, whereas some others think they don’t have to think much about the future, because future is full of uncertainties.经过仔细检查，这位科学家得知自己患了绝症。虽然知道自己将不久于人世，他并没有抱怨命运的不公，而是准备好好利用剩下的日子，争取加速推进由他和同事们共同发起的那个研究项目，以提前结项。(tick away;make the best of;have a shot at)
After a very careful check-up, the scientist was told he had got a fatal disease.Although he knew that his life was ticking away, instead of complaining about the fate, the scientist decided to make the best of the remaining days, and speed up the research project he and his colleagues initiated, and have a shot at completing it ahead of schedule.Unit3随着婚礼的临近，苏珊变得非常焦虑。她说不清楚是什么让自己如此烦恼。在同好友凯特长谈了一次后，她才意识到，尽管自己已经28岁了，但在情感方面还不够成熟，还没有为婚姻做好准备，也不知道这桩婚姻是否会给自己带来美满的家庭生活。(pin down;guarantee)
As the wedding ceremony was approaching, Susan had become quite anxious.She could not pin down what exactly was troubling her.After a long talk with her close friend Kate, she realized that, although she was 28 years old, she was not emotionally mature enough to be ready for marriage and she was not sure whether the marriage would guarantee her a happy family life.她知道中国学生总是不愿意表达自己的情感和想法，这不仅仅因为他们对自己的英语口语不够自信，还因为他们相信稳重是一种美德。因此她特意设计了一些简单的话题，鼓励学生参与讨论，让他们增强自信心，拉近彼此间的距离。(shy away;engage sb in)
She knew that Chinese students had a way of shying away from revealing their
feelings or opinions, due not merely to their lack of confidence in spoken English, but to their belief in the virtue of modesty.So she specially conceived a couple of simple topics and encouraged them in the discussion, in order that they might become more confident and closer with each other.Unit4我们根本就看不懂他们的计划书，因为他们的观点不太容易把握。这很可能是因为我们双方对于另一方的思维方式都感到同样的困惑。我认为应该安排一次面谈，让大家消除误会，扫除沟通的障碍。(make of;come to grips with;it’s a safe bet that;as baffled … as)
We couldn’t make of their proposal at all, because it was no easy job for us to come to grips with their perspective.It was a safe bet that we were as much baffled about their way of thinking as they were about ours.I think we need to arrange a meeting to clear up misunderstandings and to remove communication barriers.从与他共事二十多年的一位同事所写的传记中不难得出这样的结论：他所代表的绝对是该国二战之后的精英阶层，他们在宗教和政治方面的观念较为保守。(nothing if not;in the wake of;in terms of)
From a biography written by one of his former colleagues who had worked with him for more than two decades, it is not difficult to conclude that what he represented was nothing if not the elite class of the country in the wake of World War II, who were rather conservative in terms of religious and political views.Unit6人们很不理解为什么他一份工作干了30年，大多数人到了他这个年纪至少已经换了四五份工作了。也许对他来说，为了获得更高的薪水或是寻求体验新事物的刺激而换工作毫无意义。在他看来，唯一重要的事是稳定。(stick with;point;thrill)
People are quite puzzled about the fact that he has stuck with the same job for 30 years when most people of his age have changed at least four or five jobs.Maybe for him there is no point in changing jobs for a higher pay or for the thrill of experiencing something new.The only thing that matters, in his point of view, is stability.协会中的大多数会员认为应该竭力游说政府，确保这项计划获得批准。至关重要的是要把决策者中的一些反对者争取过来。虽然这会很难，但是他们下定决心要作最大的努力。(lobby;win over;adj.+ though it + be;utmost)
Most members of the association believe that they need to lobby as hard as possible to make sure that the plan will be approved by the government.It’s essential to win over some of the naysayer among the policy makers.Tough though it will be, they have made up their mind to make utmost efforts.Unit9先前的一些调查表明，在这个国家的政治选举中种族曾经是最为重要的因素，因为这是一个由多个种族、多个民族组成的国家。随后，大量移民的涌入使得情况更为复杂。候选人不得不把信仰、文化等问题考虑进来。(be comprised of;substantial;complicate)
According to some prior surveys, race used to be the most important factor in political elections of this country, as the population is comprised of multi-races and
multi-ethnics.However, a substantial number of immigrants complicated the situation.Candidates are obliged to take the issues of faith and cultures into consideration.2 所有对政治感兴趣的、才华出众的年轻人都梦想着有朝一日成为伟大的政治领袖，对世界有积极的影响，让世界变得更美好。但是可悲的是，他们中的许多人在实现自己的梦想之后，只关心维护自己的权力地位而不是想着服务人民。更糟的是，有的时候他们会滥用他们的权力来满足自己的贪
欲，而让国家和人民的利益受损。(aspire;have impact on;maintain)
All talented young men who are interested in politics aspire to become great political leaders some day, to have impact on the world in a positive way and make it a better place.But sadly, many of them, after realizing their dreams, will only be concerned with maintaining their power and status instead of serving people.What is worse, sometimes they will abuse power to satisfy their greed at the expense of the country and people.Unit10在这本书中，他试图找出一个合理的解释，来说明为什么这个古老的仪式不仅没有被现代文明所消灭，反而得以在全国传播。他的结论是，作为一个可以追溯到公元五世纪的传统，它绝对不仅仅是一个可以被轻易抛弃的仪式，它象征着人类在宇宙中努力寻找和谐，以满足他们在一个混乱的世界
中获得心灵宁静的欲望。(plausible;wipe out;trace back to;more than just;dispose of;symbolize)
In this book he attempted to give a plausible reason to explain why this ancient ritual, instead of being wiped out by modern civilization, is spreading out through the whole country.His conclusion is that as a tradition that can be traced back to the 5th century, it is more than just a ritual that can be easily disposed of;it symbolizes the human effort to find harmony in the universe and thus satisfies people’s need to achieve peace of mind in a chaotic world.这部电视剧主要讲述了一对恋人为了过上更好的生活，暂时分离，各自去他国留学的故事。其中，男女主人公分别时在机场相拥而泣的场景最令人感动。不管它真实与否，流畅的剧情和主要演员所展示出的精湛演技还是让观众对该剧评价甚高。(that of;depart;embrace;adj.+ or not;storytelling)
The story of this TV series is that of a couple who, in order to earn a better life, depart each other and study overseas on their own.The most striking scene is when the hero and heroine embrace each other and say farewell at the airport.Factual or not, it is highly praised by the audience because of its smooth
storytelling and sophisticated acting skills of the feature actors.
第三篇：新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第一册课后翻译汉译英及答案
1.对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。(not only…but also…)Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but also they can take time to think through answers before producing an answer.2.网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。(while)She’s excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless.3.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。(communicate with)Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4.如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。(have access to)Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。(give up)He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children.She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6.既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些练习。(now that)Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.7.当她就要关掉音乐时，她父亲冲进她的房间，朝着她喊道：“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点？”(Use “as” clause to introduce an action happening at the same time)As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”
8.酒吧的老板一直在看那个姑娘跳舞，一面却假装没有看。(Use “while +V-ing” structure)The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.9.桑迪如此喜欢摇滚乐以至不顾父亲的反对而将音量放大。(appeal to)Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her father’s objection.10.像往常一样，当他的父母不喜欢他的穿着时，便开始唠叨他。(as usual)As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start bugging him.11.在会上，他们讨论了如何保持师生间的沟通渠道畅通。(keep…open)At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.12.一想到这些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母强迫沿街讨钱我就生气。(make one’s blood boil)It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.13.即使报酬并不优厚，我还是决定接受那个职位。(even though)I have decided to accept the new post, even though it is not quite well paid.14.这项工作在实际开始干之前，一直被认为是十分简单的。(until+ non-finite clause)The job has been taken to be simple until(it’s)actually started.15.既然你计划移居加拿大，那你必须努力适应冬季寒冷的气候。(now that, adjust to)Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter.16.他承诺帮助我们买下那幢房子，但有点勉强。(with reluctance)He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.17.这是一次重要的会议，请务必不要迟到。(see to it that)This is an important meeting.Please see to it that you are not late for it.18.他是个有经验的商人；他做国际贸易已有好几年了。(engage in)He is an experienced businessman;he has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.19.她如此专心的读那本书，以至于有人进来她也没意识到。(so…that, be absorbed in, not conscious of)She was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.20.他第一次会议就迟到了将近一小时，给大家留下了一个很糟糕的印象。(Use a “V-ing” structure)He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.21.不管是有意识还是无意识，我们往往会根据对方的眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度对他们做出判断。(consciously or unconsciously, make up one’s mind)Consciously or unconsciously, we made up our mind about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes.22.周教授一生都致力于语言教学事业。(be committed to)Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.23.许多指导性的书籍都会建议：要想给人留下好印象，其诀窍在于始终如一的保持最佳的自我。(consistently, at one’s best)Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be constantly you, at your best.24.媒体有时会传递含混不清的消息，但大多数人相信亲眼所见胜于耳闻。(mixed message, over)The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear.25.我希望我们的努力对预防艾滋病有所帮助。(Use an attributive clause)I hope that the effort that we have made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.26.尽管地方性组织在同艾滋病作斗争方面做了很大的努力，农村地区的艾滋病患者数量还是在增长。(despite)Despite all the efforts from the local organizations in the battle against ADIS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.27.请把电视关掉，因为噪音会使她分心，无法专心做作业。(distract sb.from sth.)Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.28.由于缺乏资金和必要设备，这家公司过了很长时间才实施提高产品质量的计划。(lack of)It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.29.在报名参加这门课程见，你最好对它有所了解。(sign up for)You’d better learn something about the course before signing up for it.30.该政策对推动当地经济发展起着越来越重高的作用。(play a role)The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy.31.爆炸后五分钟警察就到了车站，记者也到了。(Use “so” to introduce an inverted sentence)The police got to the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters.32.即使你不同意她的观点，她的话也是值得一听的。(even if)Even if you disagree with her, she’s worth listening to.33.负责调查的官员只给记者提供了一些事实真相。(nothing but)The new reporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of the investigation.34.这个房子装修得很好，但窗帘的颜色与整体风格不太相配。(go with)The room was well decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overall style.35.每次去我丈夫出生的地方，我们总是一家家的拜访他的亲戚。(make the rounds)Whenever we go back to the place where my husband was born, we always make the rounds of his relatives.36.与他的希望相反，他女朋友的父母不想他父母那样平易近人。(contrary to)Contrary to his hope, his girlfriend’s parents are not as approachable as his parents.37.警察放大了失踪女孩的照片，这样他们能容易认出她。(Use “have + object+ V-ed” structure)The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily.38.我喜欢乘公共汽车上班，而不是自己驾车。那天上午也不例外。(rather than, no exception)When I go to work, I prefer taking a bus rather than driving.And that morning was no exception.39.这位老人见到自己的孙女走进屋时站了起来，竟意想不到地移动了几步，就好像他能行走了似的。(get to one’s feet, as if)When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house(Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself.40.当时我们的注意力全集中在那幅画上，没有注意到四周有什么异样情况，所以也不能提供任何额外的细节。(focus on, additional details)At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we can’t offer any additional details.41.这对夫妇把车停在停车场，然后朝电影院走去。(pull into)The couple pulled their car into the parking lot and then headed for the cinema.42.无论这个问题多么令人讨厌，它都是我们必须正视的问题。(no matter how)It’s a question that we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is.43.这个城市有20所大学，其中有的是世界知名大学。(Use an attributive clause)There are twenty universities in the city, some of which are world-famous.44.他越想这件事，就越生气。(Use “the more… the more….” structure)The more he thinks about it, the angrier he becomes 45.她对那些无辜的受害者充满了同情。(fill with)She was filled with pity for the innocent victims.46.他全身心忙于公务，根本没有时间考虑休假。(be occupied with)He was occupied with his business matters and didn’t have time to think about a holiday.47.这个国家的经济在一定程度上依赖于原材料的进口。(depend on)The country’s economy depends on to some degree on the import of raw materials.48.经过委员们数次讨论，新的行动方案初见端倪。(take shape)After several discussions between the members of the committees, a new plan of action began to take shape.49.如果对计划有任何疑问，请及时与我们联系。(Use an inversion structure of “should”)Should you have any doubt about the plan, please feel free to contact us at any time.50.我们学会了怎样面对现实，而不是回避现实。(instead of)We have learned how to face reality instead of escaping from it.51.这就证明，如果没有充分的准备，你就别指望能交出有价值的报告。(turn in)It just proves that you can’t hope to turn in a worthy report if you haven’t done enough preparation.52.我们必须接受那种可能性，不管它听起来有多么的不可能。(no matter how)We have to face that possibility no matter how unlikely it may sound.53.新来的人们发现很难适应这里的气候。(adapt to)The newcomers found it hard to adapt themselves to the climate there.54.我觉得奇怪，学生被要求在上课前两个小时到校。(strike sb.as sth.)It strikes me as odd that school children are required to come to school two hours before class.55.我把这张照片放在每天都可以看到的地方，因为它能让我想起我上大学的日子。(Use “where” to introduce an adverbial clause)I keep the picture where I can see it every day as it reminds me of my university days.56.在一些国家，所谓的“平等”并不真正意味着所有人拥有平等的权力。(Use “what” to introduce a noun clause)In some countries, what is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.57.他习惯在手边放本字典，以便遇到生词时查找其意义。(at hand)He is used to keeping a dictionary at hand so that he can find the meaning of new words he comes across.58.面对个人压力时，你应该坚信自己将达到最终目标。(confront with, stand for)When confronted with personal pressure, you should stand firmly for your belief that you will reach your ultimate goal.59.换言之，要保持自我，面对现实，不可贪财图利。(sell out to)In other words, be yourself and face reality, but don’t sell out to convenience.60.我不喜欢那些总是以来外在因素使自己感觉良好的人。(rely on)I don’t like those people who always rely on external factors in order to feel good about themselves.
第四篇：全新版大学英语综合教程第一册习题答案
全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程 1 课文翻译
Unit 1 Vocabulary I 1.1)respectable 2)agony 3)put down 4)sequence 5)hold back 6)distribute 7)off and on 8)vivid 9)associate 10)finally 11)turn in 12)tackle 2.1)has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.2)was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not.3)a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.4)gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5)buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.3.1)reputation, rigid, to inspire 2)and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas 3)compose, career, avoid showing , hardly hold back II 1.compsed 2.severe 3 agony 4extraordinary 5 recall 6 command 7 was violating 8 anticipate III 1 at 2 for 3 of 4 with 5 as 6 about 7 to 8 in, in 9 from 10 on/upon Comprehensive Exercises I Cloze A(1)hold back(2)tedious(3)scanned(4)recall(5)vivid(6)off and on(7)turn out/in(8)career B(1)last(2)surprise(3)pulled(4)blowing(5)dressed(6)scene(7)extraordinary(8)image(9)turn(10)excitement II Translation 1.1)As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2)His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3)Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4)It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules./Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5)It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a-severe water shortage./The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2.Susan lost her legs because of/ in a car accident.For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never(be able to)walk again.One day, while scanning through some magazines, a true story caught her eye.It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer.Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.Unit 2 Vocabulary I 1.1)absolutely 2)available 3)every now and then 4)are urging/ urged 5)destination 6)mostly 7)hangs out 8)right away 9)reunion 10)or something 11)estimate 12)going ahead 2.(1)in the examination was still on his mind(2)was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.(3)was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.(4)has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time.(5)of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $ 2 million.3 1)were postponed, the awful, is estimated 2)reference, not available, am kind of 3)not much of a teacher , skips, go ahead II collocation 1 to, 2 for, 3 at, 4 from, 5 in, 6 to, 7 on, 8 with III Usage 1 more or less, 2.kind of/ sort of 3 Something 4 kind of/ sort of 5.more or less 6.or something Comprehensive ExercisesI(1)choked up(2)
awful
(3)practically
(4)neighborhood
(5)correspondence(6)available(7)destination(8)reunion(9)Mostly(10)postponing(11)absolutely Theme-related(1)how(2)saving(3)embarrassment(4)phone(5)interrupted(6)touch(7)envelope(8)signed(9)message(10)needed Translation I、1、Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet.We had to walk home.2、Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3、Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4、He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through World War II.5、Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.II、It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away.This is certainly true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends I had there.I’ve been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don’t seem to find the time.They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.Unit 3 Vocabulary 1 1)brief 2)in terms of 3)cut off 4)tend 5)anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8)initiative 9)convey 10)in two minds 11)concept 12)grasp 2 1)has ensured their team a place in the Cup final.2)medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.3)entertain as well as educate the learner.4)can do without air and water.5)is likely to be held in June.31)lies in contact between 2)basis of is likely sufficient at the moment 3)the steady will be highly II Word Formation 1 regained 2 undecided 3 undersupplied 4 disabled 5 precondition 6 foresight 7 mispronounced 8 enrich IIIAntonyms 1)majority 2)accpeted 3)increased 4)weaknesses 5)local 6)late 7)wrong 8)false Comprehensive exercises I Close 1.Text-related 1)highly 2)bring about 3)evident 4)rate 5)sufficient 6)put across 7)proportion 8)Hence 9)ensure 2.Theme-related 1)understand 2)travel 3)practical 4)use 5)Another 6)likely 7)affect 8)developments 9)supply 10)Someday II Translation 1)As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2)Competition for these jobs is very tough –we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3)As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical development.4)The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5)To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2 It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about.Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life.The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated.However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems.They want to slow down the rate of progress.But no one can put the clock back.Unit 4 Vocabulary 1)wreck 2)balance 3)approaching 4)handle 5)discard 6)Above all 7)diet 8)do with 9)checked on 10)cleaned up 11)weekly 12)principles 2.1)to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2)was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job travel around the world.3)for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.4)express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5)will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.1)for sale hunting for be amazed by 2)become skilled handle their loans 3)character by calling on he passed away II Confusable words 1.1)personal 2)personnel 2.1)sometime 2)Sometimes 3)some time 4)sometime III Euphemism de hcgabf Comprehensive Exercises I Close 1.Text-related 1)sponsored 2)determination 3)turned away 4)assumed 5)capacity 6)skilled 7)loan 8)character 9)hunting 10)for sale 11)send for 2.Theme-related 1)save 2)recent 3)modest 4)grow 5)dream 6)immigrants 7)business 8)engineering 9)invest 10)rich III Translation 1)It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.2)Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3)Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disaters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property.4)I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.5)Helen lacks confidence.I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.2.After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business.At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan.But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help.Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money.Now he has become a wealthy businessman.Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities.Unit 5 Vocabulary I.1 1)monthly 2)acquaintances 3)classic 4)look;in the eye 5)manufactured 6)options 7)finance 8)replacement 9)survived 10)pick out 11)married 12)grabbed at 2.1)survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2)almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3)of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4)several phone calls making inquiries about the position of the Chief Financial Officer.5)straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.3.1)inquiry;died of hunger;people survied2)Instantly;give up his;retire;replace him;executive 3)his beloved;odd jobs;and all that II Word Formation 1.embarrassment 2.survivors 3.newly 4.marketable 5.monthly 6.competition 7.conceivable 8.respectable III.Usage 1.the poor 2.The deceased/The dead 3.the disabled 4.the French 5.The accused 6.the young 7.the unemployed 8.the latter…the former… Comprehensive Exercises I.Cloze 1.Text-related 1)died of 2)instantly 3)classic 4)ask around 5)surviving 6)retire 7)executive 8)replacement 9)stock 10)look…in the eye 2.Theme-related 1)impressed 2)diligence 3)Instead 4)Contrary 5)professionally 6)perform 7)personal 8)balance 9)commitment 10)revealed II.Translation 1.1)I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you’d better ask around.2)Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3)Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4)As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5)We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.2.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm.He works six days a week.Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights.However, he tries his best to balance/maintain balance between work and family.On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can.To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dished and plays ball with us.Unit 6 The company man Vocabulary Ⅰ 1.1)Fertile 2)Reflected 3)Overseas 4)Slim 5)Split 6)Sustained 7)Glow 8)Thrust 9)Keen 10)Bud 11)Previous 12)Whichever 2.1)The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2)Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3)A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4)I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5)The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3.1)to broaden;make their way 2)disgusts;take a chance on 3)the grand;and overseas;reflected Ⅱ 1.1)frightened 2)afraid/ frightened 2.1)alike/similar 2)similar 3.1)alive 2)living 4.1)sleeping 2)asleep Ⅲ 1.1)disappointed 2)disappointment 3)disappointing 4)disappoint 5)disappointingly 6)disappointing 2.1)attractive 2)attract 3)attraction 4)attractively 5)unattractively 6)unattractive Comprehension Exercises ⅠCloze 1.Text-related 1)Identifying 2)gripped 3)margins 4)corresponding 5)overseas 6)little 7)hesitate 8)grateful 9)made my way 10)going my way 2.Theme-related 1)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4)another 5)threw 6)deliberately 7)reasoned 8)himself 9)restaurant 10)matter ⅡTranslation 1.1)Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2)Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you(for it).3)At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4)The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5)It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.2.Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others.Previous to/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study.From then on he sent them money regularly.Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 7 Vocabulary 1.1)go(very)far 2)has expanded 3)in the interest(s)of 4)only to 5)encountered 6)has cooperated 7)assessed 8)(had)switched 9)horizons 10)gaze 11)disaster 12)wiped out 2.1)… a long/long running controversy over whether the book should be published or not 2)… felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly 3)...suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay 4)… is obvious that our company is still maintaining its composition as market leader in software.5)… give in until they give her a pay rise 3.1)have undertaken, original, to explore 2)evidence convinced, underneath, extending to 3)to negotiate, encounter, to figure out, explore II.Confusable Words 1.firstly 2.first, first 3.At first 4.First/Firstly 5.first 6.First 7.at first 8.first III.Usage 1.animal intelligence whose 2.zoo keeper where 3.eye contact through what 4.money supply of what 5.killer whale what kind 6.baby whale how old 7.family member of what 8.sea turtle what kind/where Comprehensive Exercises I.Cloze 1.(1)emergency(2)evidence(3)original(4)sizing up(5)negotiates(6)reveal(7)make a deal(8)dominant(9)in their interest(s)(10)deceiving(11)controversy(12)judgment(13)explore 2.(1)protect(2)However(3)type(4)situation(5)sights(6)together(7)rang(8)associate(9)without(10)environment II.Translation 1.1)A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed.2)Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3)We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.4)My garden is dry and shady—few plants thrive in that condition 5)Mystery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death/exact circumstance of the film star’s death.2.When I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown.There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male.They were dept in a huge iron cage at first, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill.Twenty years later I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended.Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two!
Unit 8 Vocabulary I 1.1 industrial 2.idle 3.is functioning 4.intellectual 5.scared 6.handful 7.luxury 8.private 9.work up 10.slice11.miracle 12.was jammed 2.1.to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices。2.is a matter of total indifference to me.3.drove home the point that they needed extra people 4.was found after they searched for it for a long time 5.had run out of water by the time they got to the camp 3.1.manual and complex its financial 2.was very upset make a living by swore was/became much better off 3.handful ignorant of paintings/ works summed up II 1.The young man made $5 an hour in his summer job.2.What made you change your mind? 3.I’m sure Jason will make a good lawyer.4.The vet put something down the dog’s throat to make it vomit.5.The story makes interesting reading.6.Five and five make ten.7.On foot they can only make about 20 miles a day.8.I don’t think she’ll ever really make it to the top III 1(1)developing(2)develop(3)development(4)develop(5)developing developed 2(1)amazed(2)amazes(3)amazingly(4)amazing(5)amazement Comprehensive exercise I.CLOZE 1.TEXT-RELATED(1)complex(2)idle(3)make a living by(4)accumulated(5)affect(6)function(7)faculties(8)ignorant(9)wake up 2.THEME-RELATED(1)dormitory(2)passing(3)leaping(4)department(5)burned(6)destroyed(7)seriously(8)marriages(9)report(10)perspective II TRANSLATION 1)Without his personal file, an applicant can hardly expect to get/ be employed as a teacher.2)With enough ice, we would be able to chill the drinks.3)In my humble opinion, reading us the most pleasant way to spend one’s leisure.4)Some people said it was simply a miracle that the American athlete Michael Phelps won eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.5)The washing machine has broken down, so we have to wash our clothes by hand.This morning I heard an interesting piece of news over my portable radio: a man of 36 and his son of 10 attend the same class competing with each other for high marks.The story goes/ It’s like this: The man, Li Wei by name, was too idle to learn anything when young.With little education, with no useful skills, he could hardly earn an adequate living wage.His life experiences drove home to him the point that he had to acquire knowledge before he was able to accumulate wealth.So Li Wei swore that he would go to school with his son, determined to learn.
第五篇：全新版大学英语综合教程第一册课后答案
unit 1 Vocabulary: I.1).respectable 2).agony 3).put down 4).sequence 4).rigid 5).hold back 6).distribute 7).off and on
8).vivid
9).associate 10).finally 11).turn in
12).tackle 2.1)has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office
2)was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not 3)a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time 4)gave the command the soldiers opened fire 5)buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out 3.1)reputation/rigid /
to inspire
2)and tedious /
what’s more / out of date ideas
3)compose / career / avoid showing / hardly hold back II.1).composed
2).severe 3)agony 4).extraordinary
5).recall 6).Command
7).was violating 8).anticipate III.1.at 2.for 3.of
4.with 5.as 6.about 7.to 8.in 9.from 10.on/upon Comprehensive Exercises
(A)
(1)hold back
(2)tedious
(3)scanned(4)recall(5)vivid
(6)off and on(7)turn out/in
(8)career
(B)
(1)last
(2)surprise
(3)pulled
(4)blowing(5)dressed(6)scene(7)extraordinary
(8)image
(9)turn
(11)excitement
II.1)As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2)His girlfriend advised him to get rid of /get out of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3)Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4)It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5)It is reported that government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage./The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.Unit 2
I.Vocabulary :
1.1)absolutely 2)available 3)every now and then
4)are urging/ urged
5)destination 6)mostly 7)hangs out 8)right away 9)reunion 10)or something 11)estimate 12)going ahead
2.1)It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2)He was completely chocked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3)She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4)Something has come up and I am afraid i won't be able to accomplish the project on time.5)The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3.1)were postponed...the awful...is estimated
2)reference...not available...am kind of
3)not much of a teacher...skips...go head
II.1.to;2.for;3.at;4.from;5.in;6.to;7.on;8.with III.1).more or less;2).kind of/ sort of
3).Something
4).kind of/ sort of 5).more or less
6).or something Comprehensive Exercises: I.(A)1)choked up 2)awful 3)practically 4)neighborhood 5)correspondence 6)available
7)destination 8)reunion 9)Mostly 10)postponing 11)absolutely
(B)1)how 2)savings 3)embarrassment
4)phone 5)interrupted 6)touch
7)envelope
8)signed
9)message
10)needed
II.1)Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet.We had to walk home.2)Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3)Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4)He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through World War II.5)Since I graduated from nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2.It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away.This is certainly true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old meighborhood and all the friends I had there.I've been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time.They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.Unit 3 Vocabulary: I: 1)brief
2)in terms of
3)cut…off
4)tend
5)anyway 6)precise
7)in the form of
8)initiative 9)convey
10)in two minds 11)concept 12)grasp 1.1)…has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final.2)….medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescure the dying.3)…..entertain as well as educate the learner.4)….can do without air and water.5)… is likely to be held in June 2.1)lies in ….contact between
2)basis of ….is likely….sufficient ….at the moment
3)the steady ….ensures…will be highly II.1.regained
2.undecided
3.undersupplied 4.disabled….5.precondition 6.foresight
7.mispronounced
8.enrich 1)majority 2)accepted 3)increased 4)weakness 5)local/regional6)late
7)wrong
8)false Comprehensive Exercises:(A)1)highly;2)bring about 3)evident 4）rate 5)sufficient;6)put across 7)proportion8)Hence,9)ensure(B)1)understand 2)tracel 3)practical 4)use 5)Another 6)likely 7)affect 8)developments 9)supply 10)Someday 1.1)As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2)Competition for these jobs is very tough----we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3)As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economic development.4)The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5)To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about.Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life.The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated.However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems.They want to slow down the rate of progress.But no one can put the clock back.Unit 4 Language sense enhancement.passed away
grew in stature
proud
route
values and principle
above all
bottom
tiny
giant
balance sheets Vocabulary.1.wreck
balance
approaching
handle
discard
Above all
diet
do with
checked on
clean up
weekly
principle
2.<1> to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.<2> was amazed that bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.<3> for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.<4>express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.<5> will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.for sale
hunting for
be amazed by become skilled
handle their
loans
character
by calling on
he passes away Confusable words.1.personal
personnel
2.sometime
sometimes some time
sometime Ⅲ.d e
h
c g a b
f Cloze 1.sponsored
determination
turned away assumed
capacity
skilled
loan
character
hunting
for sale
send for
save
recent
modest grow dream
immigrant
business engineering
invest
rich <1> It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.<2> Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.<3> Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property.<4> I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.<5> Helen lacks confidence.I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.Translation After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business.At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan.But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help.Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money.Now he has become a wealthy businessman.Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony puts great emphasis on the importance of creating, rather than waiting for opportunities.Unit 5 Vocabulary: 1.monthly，2.acquaintances，3.classic，4.look in the eye 5.manufacured
6.options
7.finance
8.replacement
9.survived
10.pick out
11.married
12.grabbed at Rewrite: 1.survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2.almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3.of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils./ 4.several phone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Financial Officer.5.straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.Complete: 1.injury, died of hunger, people survived
2.instantly, give up his, retire, replace him, executive
3.his beloved, odd jobs, and all that Suffixation: 1.embarrassment
2.survivors, newly，4.marketable
5.monthly
6.competition，7.conceivable
8.respectable Usage: 1.the poor, 2 the deceasedthe dead
3.the disabled 4.the French , 5 the accused
6.the young.7.the unemployed the latter….the former Cloze: 1.died of 2.instantly, 3 classic，4.ask around, 5.surviving 6.retire
7.executive, 8 replacement
stock look in the eye 1 impressed 2 diligence 3 instead 4 contrary 5 professionally 6 perform personal balance commitment 10 revealed Translation: 1.I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter----you’d better ask around.2.Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3.Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4.As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5.We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm.He works six days a week.Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights.However, he tries his best to balance/maintain a balance between work and family.On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can.To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dishes and plays ball with us.Unit 6 1.1)fertile 2)reflected
3)overseas
4)slim
5)split
6)sustained
7)glow 8)thrust
9)keen 10)bud 11)previous
12)whichever
2.1)…of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2)…corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3)….is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4)…was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5)… players grip the ball.3 1)to broaden … make their way
2)disgusts ….take a chance on 3)the grand … and overseas ….reflected II.1.1).frightened 2).afraid/frightened 2.1).alike/similar 2)similar
3.1)alive
2)living
4.1)sleeping 2)asleep III.1.1)disappointed 2)disappointment3)disappointing 4)disappoint 5)disappointingly 6)disappointing
2.1)attractive 2)attract 3)attraction 4)attractively 5)unattractively 6)unattractive Comprehensive Exercises: 1.(1)—(10)identifying, gripped, margins, corresponding, overseas, more than a little, hesitated, grateful, made my way, going my way 2.(1)---(10)first, ring, Nor, another, threw, deliberately, reasoned, himself, restaurant, matter Translation: 1.Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2.Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you(for it).3.At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4.The management has agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5.It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others.Previous to/ before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study.From then on he sent them money regularly.Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.
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