第一篇:牛津初中英语7BUnit2知识点总结
重点短语及句子
1.one tin /can dog food一听狗食
How many tins of dog food can we buy with one yuan ? None
我们用一元钱可以买多少听狗食 ?一个没有
2.go to the supermarket去超市
3.how much money do we have ?我们有多少钱
4.对how many / how much……?回答时用 none
对what 's ……?回答时用 nothing
对who 's ……?回答时用 nobody /no one
5.order a pizza点一个比萨饼
6.maybe(adv)或许、大概 =perhaps要放于句首Maybe you are right
may be也许作复合谓语要放于句中=You may be rightMaybe we can order a pizza = We may order a pizza
7.a group of exchange students一群交流学生
8.love watching /seeing films喜欢看电影
9.take sb to s.p带某人去某地
10.sports centre体育中心
11.lots of different Chinese restaurants 许多不同的中餐店
12.go to the cinema =see /watch a film去电影院 /看电影
13.prepare for为……做准备
14.a great new town一座崭新的城
15.There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town在阳光城有许多事情要做
16.tell sb about sth告诉某人有关……
We want to tell you about life in this great new town 我们想告诉你有关这座城市的生活
17.live in a modern town住在现代化的城里
18.by underground乘地铁
It’s only 40 minutes from the centre of Beijing by underground
从北京市中心乘地铁只需40分钟
19.less……than……比……更少less air pollution 更少的空气污染
more……than……比……更多fewer...than 比……更少(修饰可数名词复数)There is les air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas
阳光城的空气污染比北京的其他地区的污染少
20.go walking = go for a walk去散步
21.a country park一个乡村公园
22.most of us /them / you 我们/他们你们/中的大多数 most of the students 大多数学生
23.be close to 靠近、离……很近stand close to me 站靠近我 my close friend 亲密的朋友
24.none of us我们中一个也不(neither of us 我们两个都不,后用三单)
25.for example例如
26.live in the same building住在相同的大楼
27.don’t have to do = needn't do 不必做某事You do not have to go far 你不必走太远
28.need help with……在……方面需要帮助far away from 离……遥远need sth 需要……need to do sth 需要做某事How far 多远
They do not have to go far if they need help with their homework
如果他们在家庭作业方面需要帮助,他们不必走太远
29.You can shop until ten o'clock at night in most shopping malls
在大多数购物中心你可以到晚上10点(until直到)
I won't go to bed until he comes back直到他回来我才会睡觉(not …until 直到……才)
30.If so,you are here in the right place 如果是这样,你就来对了地方
31.It’s hard to say很难说
32.You can choose any food you like in Sunshine Town在阳光城你可选择任何你喜欢的食物
33.You can try Beijing Duck in one of the Chinese restaurants 在其中一家中式餐馆你可以尝一尝北京烤鸭
any food you like 任何你喜欢的食物one of the Chinese restaurants其中一家中式餐馆
34.lots of Western restaurants许多西餐馆
35.(enjoy)Beijing Opera(欣赏)京剧
36.Why don't you visit our local theatre with us ?
=Why not visit our local theatre with us ?
local theatre当地的剧院at the theatre在剧院
Why don't you do sth ? = Why not do sth ? 为什么不干某事呢?
37.never mind没关系/不要紧It doesn't matter 没关系,不用谢
38.a great / wonderful place to live一个居住的好地方
39.one bag of each每样一包three kilos of each每样3公斤
40.ten loaves of bread十块面包 one kilo and a half apples= one and a half kilos of apples.41.belong to sb/ me /Millie 属于某人的The book belongs to me = The book is mine
42.be dirty脏的43.be ill /sick in hospital 生病住院a sick mother 一个生病的母亲
44.What else = What other things其他的还有什么东西? What else do we need ?
Something else 别的东西 somebody else 别人 somebody else’s 别的什么人的45.all over the place到处都是all over 遍及到处 all over the world
46.hold / have a party举行聚会 There will ___(举行)a party tomorrow.47.want to become good friends想要成为好朋友 make friends with sb和某人交朋友
48.Don't miss the great show不要错过这次盛大的展览
49.golden throne 黄金御座艺术品Chinese paintings 中国画
introduction to the Palace Museum 对于故宫的介绍
50.There are lots of fun and interesting things to see 有许多有趣的东西可看
51.see fine works of art看好的艺术品
52.enjoy a full day享受一整天
53.not much pollution没有很多污染
54.at the youth centre在青年活动中心
55.ride a bike(bicycle)/by bike / on one 's /the bike骑自行车
I like going into town on my bicycle/by bike 我喜欢骑车进城
56.show sb around s.p.带某人参观某地
I am going to show you around my home town我将带你参观我的家乡
57.What time shall we leave in the morning ? 我们早上什么时候出发?
leave for 离开去某地She’s leaving for Shanghai tomorrow morning.leave 遗留,落(丢)下I left my watch at home.我把手表丢(忘)家里了。
leave 保持某物某状态 Don’t leave the stove on when you leave home.58.grow vegetables and flowers种蔬菜和花
59.It takes about twenty minutes to get to the nearest town 花费大约20分钟到达最近的城镇It takes me half an hour to go to my homefrom my school
=It's half an hour from my school to my home
60.The purse must be hers钱包一定是她的。must表肯定推测,否定推测用can’t
另:must表必须,其一般疑问句的否定回答应为No, you needn’t.或No, you don’t have to.61.play ball games in the park在公园里玩球类运动
第二篇:初中英语知识点总结
初中复习资料
【初中英语词组总结】(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官动词)+do(比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟(容易)agree with sb赞成某人all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样all over the world = the whole world整个 世界along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers学生同老师们一起种树As soon as一怎么样就怎么样as you can see 你是知道的ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)ask sb for sth向某人什么ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事at the age of在……岁时at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾at this time of year在每年的这个时候be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信be + doing表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时be able to(+ v 原)= can(+ v 原)能够……be afraid to do(of sth恐惧,害怕……be allowed to do被允许做什么be angry with sb生某人的气be angry with(at)sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气be as…原级…as和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高be ashamed tobe away from远离be away from从……离开be bad for对什么有害be born出生于
be busy doing sth忙于做什么事be busy with sth忙于……
be careful当心;小心
be different from……和什么不一样
be famous for以……著名
be friendly to sb对某人友好
be from = come from来自
be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of waterthe glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句
be going to + v(原)将来时
be good at(+doing)= do well in在某方面善长, 善于……
be good for对什么有好处
be happy to do很高兴做某事
be helpful to sb对某人有好处
be in good health身体健康
be in trouble处于困难中
be interested in对某方面感兴趣
be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class上课迟到
be like像……eg : I'm like my mother
be mad at生某人的气
be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
be made of由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
be not sure 表不确定
be on a visit to参观
be popular with sb受某人欢迎
be quiet安静
be short for表**的缩写eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
be sick in bed生病在床
be sorry to do sthbe sorry for sbeg : I am sorry for you
be sorry to hear that
be sorry to trouble sb
be strict in doingsth严于做某事
be strict with sb对某人要求严格
be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格
be supposed to do被要求干什么
be sure 表确定
be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心
be sure of sth对做某事有信心
be sure that sth对做某事有信心
be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语
be terrified of + 名/动doing害怕……
be terrified to do sth害怕做某事
be the same as …和什么一样
be used to doing sth习惯做某事 My father is used to getting up early我爸爸习惯早
be worth doing值得做什么
be(feel)afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句
because+句子because of +短语
eg : He was late because he had a headacheHe was late because of his headache
begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么
between…and…两者之间
borrow sth from sb向……借……lend sth to sb(lend sb sth借给……什么东西
both = the same(as)= not different(from)表相同
bother打扰bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
by the end of到……为止
call sb stheg : We call him old wang
catch up with sb赶上某人
chat with sb和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地
come in进
come over to过来
come up with提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?
communicate with sb 和某人交流
consider + doing考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou为什么不考虑去泸州?
dance to随着……跳舞
decide to do sth 决定做某事
do a survey of做某方面的调查
do better in在……方面做得更好
do wrong做错
Don't forget to do sth不要忘了做某事
Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……
each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢
escape from 从……逃跑
expect to do sth期待做某事
fall down摔下来 fall off从哪摔下来
fall in love with sb /sth爱上什么
far from离某地远
find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样
find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting
finish 完成+doing(名词)
fit to sb = be fit for sb适合某人
forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing做了而又忘了
from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her
get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)
get a part-time job= find a part-time job
get along well with sb = get on well with sb与某人相处得好
get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处
get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备
get sb in to trouble给某人带来麻烦
get…from… 从某处得到某物
give a talk做报告
give sth to sbgive sb sth给某人某物
go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳
go on to do去做下一件事go on doing继续做这件事
go out away from远离go out of从….离开
go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)
good way to好方法
hate to do讨厌没做过的事hate doing讨厌做过的事
have a party for sb举办谁的晚会
have a talk听报告谈一谈
have been doing 现在完成进行时
have been to …(地方)……去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来
have fun +doing玩得高兴
have sth to do有什么事要做
have to do sth必须做某事
have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth做什么事情有麻烦
have…time +doing
have…(时间)…off放……假139 hear sb +do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事
help a lot很大用处
help sb with sth one's sth帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb(to)do sth帮助某人做某事
hope to do sth希望做某事
How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)
how do you like= what do you think of你对什么的看法
if : 是否=wether
eg: I don't know if(wether)I should go to the party我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
He don't know if(wether)we will arrive on timetomorrow morning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句
eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州
If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国
in one's opinion = sb think某人认为
in some ways在某些方面
in the end = finally(adv)最后
in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)
151 in the sun在太阳下
152 increase增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%他们把石油价增加了3%
153 instead of+(名)代替
eg:I'd like an apple instead of a pear我想要苹果,而不要梨子
154 introduce sb to sb介绍某人给某人introduce oneself自我介绍
155 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少时间
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homeworkIt takes me half an hour to cook
157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样
158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样
159 It's +adj for sb对于某人来说怎么样It's+adjofsb对某人来说太怎么样
160 It's +adj(for sb)to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English
161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth对……来说是个好主意
162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me
163 It's time to do sthIt's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间
eg : It's time to have classIt's time for class该去上课了
164 join = take part in参加
165 just now刚才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?
167 keep out不让 …… 进入
168 keep sb adj让……保持……keep healthy保持健康
169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案
170 key to…anserto …key可以是答题或钥匙
171 laugh at… 取笑……
172 learn by oneslfe自学
173 learn from sb向某人学习
174 learn to do sth学做某事
175 let sb do sth让某人做某事
176 Let sb down让某人失望eg : We shouldn't let our farents down我们不应该让我们的父母失望
177 live from :离某地远
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地
179 look after = take care of照顾 照看
180 lose one's way谁 迷 路
181 make a decision to do sth决定做某事
182 make friends with sb和谁成为朋友eg :I want to make friends with you
183 make it early把时间定的早一点
184 make on exhibition of oneself让某人出洋相
185 make sb /n +n使什么成为什么eg: I made her my step mollerI made you my wife
186 make sb /sth +adj使某人(某物)怎么样eg :You must made your bed clean
187 make sb /sth adj使某人/某物怎么样
188 make sb do sth让某人做某事
189 make upbe made up of(被动语态)由……组成190 make…differenceto…
191 mind sb to domind one's doing介意……做什么
192 most +名most of +代
193 much too +形容词
194 must be一定
195 need +名词
196 need sb do sth需要某人做某事
197 need to do(实义动词)need do(情态动词)
198 no /neithr of hate to dono /neithr of hate doing
199 no +名词
200 not anymore = no more再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more
201 not…(形、副)at alleg: He's not tall at allshe doesn't junp far at all
202 not…at all 一点都不
203 not…either表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse eitherI don't have sister, either我也没有姐姐204 not…until直到……才……
205 offer / provide sb with sth给某人提供
206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water(I offer water to you我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上
208 on the one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面
209 on the phone = over the phone用电话交谈
210 on time 准时in time及时
211 one day =some day =someday一天,有一天
212 one of +可数名词的复数形式
213 one to another一个到另一个
214 over and over agin一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin
215 part-time job兼职工作fall-time job全职工作
216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill开钱,付钱
217 please +do
218 please help yourself
219 pleased with sb
220 pool into = pore into
221 practice +doing练习做某事
222 prefer sth to sth相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer sb not to do sth更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来
223 pretend to do sth装着去做什么pretend that从句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作
224 rather…than宁可……也不……
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师
225 regard…as把……当作……I regard you as my friend我把你当作我的朋友
226 remid sb about sth提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth提醒某人做某事
eg : he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook他提醒我做饭
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
the words that(which)the teacher talke to remind me of my mother
228 return sth to sb还什么东西给某人
229 say to oneself对自己说
230 say to sb 对某人说
231 sb spend somemoney on sth花了多少钱在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb花了多少时间陪谁
233 sb spend sometime(in)doing sth花了多少时间做某事
234 sb with sb +issb and sb +are
235 see sb do看见某人做过某事see sb doing看见某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj显得怎么样eg :You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth送给某人某物
238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?
239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you!You give me a shock啊,是你呀!吓我一跳
240 show sb sth向某人展示某物
241 show sb sth = show sth to sb拿什么东西给某人看
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物
243 some…others…一些……另一些……
244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始
245 stay away from远离……
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物246 stop doing 停下正在做的事
247 stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
248 stop sb(from)doing阻止某人做某事
249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
250 such +名这样,这种
251 suit sb适合某人
252 surprise sb使某人惊奇to one's surprise令某人惊奇
253 take classes上课
254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital
255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk散步
256 ①talk to 对谁说 ② talk with和谁说 ③ talk of谈到④ talkabout谈论关于……
257 talk with sb和某人说话
258 teach sb sth教某人做某事
259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事
261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth
262 tell sb 〔not〕to do sth告诉某人做什么
263 tell…from…区别
264 thank you for +doing
265 the same +名词(doing)+as……
266 the same…(名)…asas…(adj adv)…as相同
267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面 的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English
268 the way to…(地点)到哪的270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese
271 travel with sb和某人去旅游
272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well
273 try to do sth想干什么,但没成功try doing sth想干什么,已经做过了
274 try…试衣服 have a try试一下
275 turn down 开小 ←→ turn up开大
276 turn off 关上 ←→turn on 打开 open拆开
277 upside down倒着
278 visit to…参观某个地方
279 wait for sb等某人
第三篇:牛津初中英语8A unit6总结
牛津初中英语8A Unit 6复习要点
一 重点单词
birdwatcherbirdwatchingmarketfriedyummycranesparrowfeatherswaneaglebroadwingdescriblecovertypelaynestwetlandprovidewildlifeperfectnaturalenvironmentraretouristroundeasilyred-crowned cranegovermentcountunderstandimportanceloudlysecretlyforceprojectleadercamerafactcreatureapplicationform
二 重点词组
1.go birdwatching去观鸟2.at the market在市场上
3.encogourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人去做某事
4.show sb.sth.= show sth.to sb.向某人展示某物(show sb.around带领某人参观)
5.be covered with被...覆盖,充满着6.a nature reserve一个自然保护区
7.in north-east China在中国东北地区
in + 方位词:在某个范围之内Beijing is in the north of China.on + 方位词:在某个范围之外,两地接壤Shanxi is on the north of Henan.to + 方位词:在某个范围之外,两地不接壤Japan is to the east of China.8.provide sth.for sb.= provide sb.with sth.为某人提供某物
9.all(the)year round全年,一年到头10.an important living area重要栖息地
11.while: ①做连词 “而,却”,连接并列句
Many birds live in Zhalong Nature Revere all year round, while someonly stay there for a short time.②做连词 “当...时候”,引导时间状语从句
While you have a rest at home, please wash the clothes.12.make space(room 不可数名词)for为...让出空间,给...腾地方
13.for a short time = for a short stay短时间停留
14.enough: 修饰名词可前可后enough food 或者 food enough
修饰形容词或副词只能位于其后interesting enough
15.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
16.be interested in sth./ doing sth.对...感兴趣
17.many fish很多鱼(fish 一词表示“鱼”的含义时,其单复数形式一样)
18.prevent sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
(注:与prevent有相同句型结构的动词还有stop和keep)
19.become a member of成为...的一个成员
20.call sb.on + 电话号码拨打某人的电话号码
email sb.at + 电子邮箱发电子邮件到...三 重点句子
1.Their bodies are covered with feathers.它们的身体被羽毛所覆盖。
2.Usually they make a nest to keep them safe.通常它们做一个巢来保证安全。
3.Many birds live in Zhalong Nature Revere all year round, while some only stay there
for a short time.很多鸟终年住在扎龙自然保护区,却有一些仅在那儿做短暂停留。
4.Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings.一些人想要改变湿地莱薇农田和楼房让出更多的空间。
5.We encourage people to protect wildlife any way they can.我们鼓励人们以他们能做到的任何方式去保护野生物。
6.Isn’t that boring?那不是很无聊吗?
7.I would like to become a member of the Birdwatching Club.我想要成为观鸟俱乐部的一名成员。
8.I am interested in playing volleyball.我对打排球感兴趣。
9.I think it is important for me to do something to protect birds.我认为对于我来说采取一些措施去保护鸟类是很重要的事。
四 语法要点
1.动词不定式作宾语补足语:
① 肯定句:动词 + 宾语 + to do...否定句:动词 + 宾语 + not to do sth.不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:adviseallowaskbegcausedirectencourageexpectforbidforceinviteorderpermitwantpersuaderemindrequestrequireteachwarn...例:My morther allowed me to go out to play with my friends.② 动词 + 宾语 +do sth.动词有:feelhavehearletmakenoticeobserveseewatch
例:Can you make him laugh?
③ help后的不定式可加to,也可不加to
例:I help you(to)study English.2.动词不定式做目的状语:
①句意上的特点:不定式在做目的状语时,其句意特点很明显,通常在译成中文时可用“为了”来表示。
例:To record press both buttons.录音师需要按双钮。
To avoid any delay please phone your order idirect.为免延误,请直接打电话预定。注:有时即使没有直接翻译出“为了”,但其中包含了类似的意思,如“目的是”、“目的是为
了”。
例:The Government set up a working party to look into the problem.政府成立了工作组(目的是为了)调查那个问题。
②结构上的特点:
不定式用作目的状语有两个可能的位置,一是在句首,二是在句末。
a.用于句首属于强调性用法,即强调动词的目的比较:To illustrate my point I have done a comparative analysis.为了说明我的观点,我做了对比分析。
——I have done a comparative analysis to illustrate my point.b.有时为了特别强调目的状语,可以在不定式之前加上in order 或者so as,即构成in orderto do sth.和so as to do sth.结构
例:I’ll write down his telephone number so as not to forget it.③语法上的特点:
以语法上看,不定式表示目的通常是指发生在谓语动作之后的动作,也就是说,若以谓语动作发生的时间为标准,用作目的状语的不定式是一个尚未发生的将来动作。
例:He turned his head around to look at people.
第四篇:牛津初中英语starter词组总结
Unit 1
1.早上好。Good morning.2.下午好。Good afternoon.3.你好吗?我很好,谢谢。
How are you?I’m fine.Thank you 4.你叫什么名字?我叫米莉。
Unit 2
1.这是塞莉。她是我的姐姐。This is Sally.She is my sister.2.他是我的双胞胎兄弟。He is my twin brother.3.我的一张全家福 a photo of my family 4.她是我堂妹凯特。She is my cousin Kate.5.这个男人是谁?他是我的舅舅。Who is this man? He is my uncle.6.他是干什么的?他是一个警察。
Unit 3
1. 即高又强壮tall and strong 2. 既小又瘦small and thin 3. 既高又苗条tall and slim
4. 既矮小又可爱short and pretty
5. 既有礼貌又乐于助人polite and helpful 6. 来自于……come from/be from 7. 看一看have a look 8. 看look at
9. 你几岁?我十二岁。
How old are you? I am twelve.10. 你们是同班同学吗?是的Are you classmates? Yes, we are.Unit 4
1.开门open the door 2.关门close the door 3.起立stand up 4.坐下sit down
5.擦窗户clean the window 6.去上学go to school
7.上学/上课迟到be late for class/school 8.下次不要再迟到了。Don’t be late again.What’s your name? I’m Millie.5.你是尼克吗?不,我是彼德。You’re Nick, right? No, I’m Peter.6.再见。Good bye.7.香港 HK 8.身份证ID
What is he? He is a policeman.7.一个医生a doctor 8.一个老师a teacher 9.一个护士a nurse
10.我的婶婶是一个司机。My aunt is a driver.11.我的爷爷是一个工人。My grandfather is a worker.12.中国PRC 13.联合国UN 14.美国USA
11. 他伤心吗?不,他很开心。
Is he sad ? No, he isn’t.He is happy.12. 我有两个新朋友。
I have two new friends.13. 他来自于英国/美国。
He is from England/America.14. 他是英国/美国人。
He is English/ an American.15. 我们是好朋友。We are good friends.9.在一班in Class One 10.在墙上on the wall
11.在黑板上on the blackboard 12.在教室里in the classroom 13.在课桌上on the desk
14.在椅子后面behind the chairs 15.在讲台上on the teacher’s desk
16.欢迎来到美术室welcome to the art room 17.二十个学生twenty students
Unit 5
1.两百个学生two hundred students 8.足球场football field
2.一个漂亮的花园a beautiful garden 9.食堂dining hall
3.在第一层on the ground floor 10.家庭(单复数)family--families
4.在第二层on the first floor 11.男人(单复数)man--men
5.一个电脑教室a computer room 12.女人(单复数)woman--women
6.阅览室reading room 13.儿童(单复数)child--children
7.篮球场basketball court 14.照片(单复数)photo--photos
15.这是你的学校吗?是的。/不是。Is this your school? Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.16.你的学校有一个美术室吗?是的,有。不,没有。
Is there an art room in your school? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.17.你的学校有多少教室?有20个。
How many classrooms are there in your school? There are twenty.18.这层有两个厕所。There are two toilets on this floor.19.我的学校没有图书馆。There aren’t any libraries in my school.20.你学校有操场吗? 是的,当然。Are there any playgrounds in your school? Yes, of course.Unit 6
1.在山之间between the hills 10.在右边on the right
2.在商店旁边beside /near/next to the shop 11.在……的中间in the middle of
3.在椅子下面under the chair 12.不要摘花。Don’t pick the flowers.4.在大门前面in front of the gate 13.到这儿来。Come here.5.爬树climb the tree 14.多可爱啊!How lovely!
6.在湖里游泳swim in the lake 15.回答问题answer the question
7.喂鸟feed the birds 16.掷筛子throw the dice
8.在操场上on/in the playground 17.吃一个冰激凌have an ice cream
9.在…的左边on the left of … 18.错过一轮miss a turn
19.不要走在草地上。Don’t walk on the grass.20.鸟在哪里?它在树上。Where is the bird? It’s in the tree.21.学生在哪里?他们在操场上。Where are the students? They are on the playground.Unit7
1.他的棕色的帽子his brown cap 4.她的黄色的衬衫her yellow blouse
2.我的红色的体恤衫my red T-shirt 5.我们的粉红色的毛衣our pink sweaters
3.你的蓝色的牛仔裤your blue jeans 6.她们的灰白的裙子their grey skirts
7.你的帽子是什么颜色的?它是白色的。What colour is your hat? It’s white.8.爸爸的裤子是什么颜色的?它们是黑色的。What colour are Dad’s trousers? They are black.9.我的新鞋是什么颜色的?它们是绿色的。What colour are my new shoes? They are green.10.它是谁的玩具熊?它是我的。Whose teddy bear is it? It’s mine.11.盒子里有什么?是一件男衬衫。What’s in the box? It’s a shirt.12.这是你的风筝。Here is your kite.13.这些是你的袜子。Here are your socks.14.啊哈,他们在这儿呢。Aha!Here they are.15.她的裙子是黑白相间的。Her skirt is black and white.Unit 8
1.一本笔记本 a notebook 8.一个有锁的存物柜a locker
2.一个贴画a sticker 9.一些面包some bread
3.11个光盘eleven CDs 10.一副眼镜a pair of glasses
4.12块手表twelve watches 11.两双运动鞋two pairs of sports shoes
5.20个发夹twenty hair clips 12.三瓶水three bottles of water
6.一个模型飞机a model plane 13.30只小鸡thirty chickens
7.两个球拍two bats
14.你有一个照相机吗?不,没有。/是的,有。
Do you have a camera? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.15.你有漫画书吗?是的,我有。/不,没有。
Do you have any comic books? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.16.这个收音机是你的吗?是的。/ 不是。Is this radio yours? Yes, it is./No, it isn’t
17.这个球是谁的?它是他们的.Whose is this ball? It is theirs.18.这块手表是你的吗?不是,它不是我的。我的是白色的。
Is this watch yours? No, it’s not mine.Mine is white.19.这些发夹是她的吗?不是,他们是我们的。
Are these hair clips hers? No, they aren’t.They are ours.20.在存物柜里她有什么?她有一个玩具熊在里面。
What does she have in her locker? She has a teddy bear in it.Unit 9
1.看电视watch TV 13.等待wait for
2.听音乐listen to music 14.劳驾,对不起excuse me
3.放风筝fly kites 15.在超市in the supermarket
4.骑自行车ride a bike 16.看左边look left
5.使用手机use a mobile 17.停自行车park the bike
6.做家庭作业do homework 18.等绿灯wait for the green light
7.在书上写write in the book 19.寻找look for
8.把报纸带回家take the newspapers home 20.在商店前in front of the shop
9.把书带到学校来bring the book to school 21.在图书馆里喧哗shout in the library
10.把你的狗带到这儿来bring your dog here 22.在树下under the tree
11.看标志look at the sign 23.一个购物篮a shopping basket
12.穿过马路cross the road 24.适当的地方the right place
25.你可以在那儿踢足球。You can play football there.26.在网上查找资料look for things on the Internet
27.太好了。我们走吧。Great!Let’s go.28.你们不能在这儿打篮球。为什么不能。You can’t play basketball here.Why not?
29.我能先玩电脑游戏吗?不行。你可以待会再玩。
Can I play computer games first? No, you can’t.You can play them later.Unit 10
1.起床get up
2.七点钟seven o’clock
3.十点二十ten twenty / twenty past ten 12.在星期五on Friday
4.八点半eight thirty / half past eight 13.一节语文课a Chinese lesson
5.快点儿hurry up 14.两节数学课two Maths lessons
6.吃早饭have breakfast 15.在午餐时间at lunchtime
7.吃午饭have lunch 16.互相交谈chat with each other
8.吃晚饭have dinner 17.半小时以后half an hour later
9.上学迟到be late for school 18.和我的同学玩play with my classmates
10.在星期一on Monday 19.打乒乓球play ping-pong
11.在星期二on Tuesday
20.几点了?What time is it?/ What’s the time?
21.告诉我关于你的学校的情况tell me about your school
22.在早上你几点钟起床?我在早上6点起床。
What time do you get up? I get up at six o’clock in the morning.23.你每天上6节课吗?是的。/不是。Do you have six lessons every day? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.24.你放学后打篮球吗?是的。/不,不打。
Do you play basketball after school? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.25.你在学校开心吗?是的。Are you happy at school ? Yes, I am.Unit 11
1.打排球play volleyball 8.在周末at the weekend
2.去动物园go to the zoo 9.起床晚get up late
3.买东西do some shopping10.洗盘子wash the dishes
4.读报纸read newspapers 11.去钓鱼go fishing
5.打扫卫生do some cleaning 12.擦车clean the car
6.九点以后after nine o’clock 13.浇花water the flowers
7.晚饭以后after supper
14.帮助妈妈打扫屋子help Mum clean the house
15.给他的朋友写电子邮件write e-mails to his friends
16.你妈妈周末为你煮饭吗?是的。但是她不洗碟子。
Does your mum cook for you at the weekend? Yes, she does.But she doesn’t wash the dishes.17.你经常在星期天干什么?我通常浇花和听音乐。
What do you often do on Sunday? I often water the flowers and listen to music.18.告诉我们有关她周末的事情tell us about her weekends
19.在花园里in the garden
20.带着狗一起跑步run with the dog 21.大约半个小时about half an hour
22.看一看新书have a look at new books
23.在书店附近near the bookshop
24.乘公共汽车回家take a bus home
25.喜欢沿着街道散步like walking down the street
26.享受阳光enjoy the sunshine
27.打扫房子clean the house
28.拜访她的朋友visit her friends
29.做晚饭cook dinner
30.购物do some shopping
31.和我爸爸一起学习study with my father
Unit12
1.2.3.4.马上就是我生日了。It’s my birthday soon.你来我的聚会吗?是的,当然可以。Would you come to my party? Yes,of course!你通常生日会得到什么?很多东西。What do you usually get for your birthday?Many things 今年你想要一个CD吗?是的,我想要一个。
Would you like a CD this year? Yes, I’d like one.5.明天是Millie的生日,对吗?是的。Tomorrow is Millie’s birthday,right? Yes, it is.6.我想要买给她一个礼物。I want to buy her a present.7.你想要买什么?我想要给她买一个玩具熊。
What do you want to buy? I’d like to buy her a teddy bear.8.在玩具店at the toy shop
9.你想要和我一起去吗?Would you like to go with me?
10.穿一件新的粉红色的T-恤衫wear a new pink T-shirt
11.看起来酷look cool
12.一条蓝色牛仔裤a pair of blue jeans
13.谈论有趣的电影talk about interesting films
14.坐在桌子旁边sit beside the table
15.享受美味的食物enjoy the nice food
16.坐在沙发上sit on the sofa
17.互相交谈talk with each other
18.最后at last
19.走向她walk to her
20.和她分享大蛋糕share a big cake with her
21.玩得开心have a good time
22.你的生日在什么时候?在四月八号。When is your birthday? It’s on 8th April.23.我的生日是一年中我最喜欢的日子。My birthday is my favourite day of the year.24.很快就是我生日了。It’s my birthday soon.25.我想要开一个生日聚会。I want to have a birthday party.26.你在哪儿开这个聚会啊?在家里。Where do you have the party? At home.27.你想来吗?是的。Would you like to come? Yes,I’d like to.
第五篇:牛津初中英语词组
牛津初中英语词组something to drink / eat 一些喝/吃的东西 2 have some more food 再来点食物 3 in your bowl 在你的碗里 a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 4 share sth with sb 与某人分享某物 5 nothing else 没什么别的东西 6 an honest boy 一位诚实的男孩 7 keep secrets / keep a secret 保守秘密 8 make me happy 使我快乐 9 share my joy 分享我快乐 10 hold(join)a writing competition 举行(参加)写作比赛 11 have problems(with sth / in doing sth)某方面有问题/做某事有问题 12 qualities of a good friend 一位好朋友的品质 13 as slim as 与……一样苗条 not as/so difficult as… 不如……难 14 have been best friends for a long time 成为好朋友有好长一段时间了 15 be generous to sb 对某人大方 16 be willing to do sth 愿意做某事 17 be ready to do sth 准备做某事 /愿意做某事 18 help people any time 在任何时候帮助人们 19 give seats to people in need 给需要的人们让座 20 travel around the world 周游世界 21 grow up 长大 grow well 长势好 grow fast 增长快 22 have poor eyesight 视力差 have good eyesight 有好视力 23 because of(sth / doing sth)因为(某事/做某事)because +从句 24 wear small, round glasses 戴着小而圆的眼镜 25 make him look smart 使得他看起来聪明/ make sb do sth 让某人做某事 26 a good sense of humour 好的幽默感 / a good sense of 有……的感觉 27 feel bored / unhappy 感到(厌烦/不快乐)28 tell funny jokes 讲笑话 29 walk fast 走得快 walk past(the desks)走过(课桌)30work on the computer too much = do a lot of computer work 过多地使用电脑 31 knock over sth 撞翻某物 knock sth.off some place 把某物从某地撞落 32 be so funny 如此滑稽 have fun doing sth.做某事有乐趣 33 think of 想起 think about 思考 think over仔细考虑 34 read your advertisement 看你的广告 35 straight , shoulder-length hair 长长的披肩发 36 worry me 使我烦恼 worry about sb./ sth.担心某人/某事 37 say a bad word about sb = speak ill of sb 说某人的坏话 38 say a good word about sb = speak highly /well of sb 赞扬某人 39 vote for sb / sth 投票赞成某人/某物vote against sb /sth 投票反对某人/某物 40 more interesting 更加有趣 / more and more interesting 越来越有趣 41 longer and longer 越来越长 much longer 长得多 42 the tallest student of the six students 六位学生中最高的学生 43 the most expensive printer 最贵的打印机 44 not as /so ……as 与……不一样 45 both…and 两者都…… neither …nor… 既不……也不…… 46 outdoor activities 户外活动 47 sing for people 为人们唱歌 48.listen to people’s problems 听取民声/听取人们的问题 try to sovle the problems尽力解决问题 49 help people solve problems 帮助人们解决问题 50 make friends(with sb)(与某人)交朋友 51 be a social worker 成为社会工作者 52 be happy to do sth 很高兴做某事 53 my future plans 我的未来计划 54 become a famous singer 成为出名的歌唱家 55 be famous for 因……而著名 be famous as 以……(身份)出名 56 in the future 未来,将来 in the past 过去 at present 现在 57 the boy on the left 坐边的男孩 58 agree with sb 同意某人的意见 agree to sth.同意某事 59 one of the nicest boys 最英俊的男孩之一 60 have no friends = don’t have any friends 没有朋友 61 give me some advice 给我一些建议/ a piece of advice 一条意见 62 feel(really)uncomfortable 感觉(真的)不舒适 63 her bright , smiling eyes 她的明亮的笑眼 64 wear a smile on her face 她面带微笑 65 answer questions correctly 正确回答问题 66 the most difficult activity of all 所有活动中最难的活动 67 ‘Teenagers’ magazine 《青少年》杂志 68 a Grade Eight student 一位八年级学生 69 believe one’s words = what sb.says 相信某人的话 70 describe one’s appearance = describe the appearance of sb.描述某人的外貌 71 any of three after-school activities 这些课外活动中的任何一种 any shop in the street 街上的任何一家店 72 look like / be like 长得像 73 much healthier food 健康得多的食物 eat healthily吃得更健康 74 feel nervous 感
到不安 Don’t be nervous 别紧张 75 get to know each other 逐渐互相认识 76 write to the editor about his best friend 写信给编辑(谈)他最好的朋友的事情 77 a wonderful friend named Max 一个名叫Max的很好的朋友 78 a square face and a long nose 方脸、长鼻子 a round face and small eyes圆脸Chapter2 Expressions: 1.be made into 被制作成 2.be made of 由……制成(看得见原材料)3.be made from由……制成(看不见原材料)4.be made in 在……制造 5.make an appeal 呼吁 6.add……to 把……添加到 7.come to life 显得生动 8.in trouble 处于困境中 9.come across 给人以……印象 10.the first thing to do is to do 第一件要做的事是做…… 11.an exciting finish 一个激动人心的结局 12.be full of 充满 13.search for 搜寻 14.shut up 闭嘴 15.fool sb 愚弄某人 paraphrase 1.I don’t feel like getting up.= I wouldn’t like to get up.2.Will you please make breakfast for me? = Would you mind making breakfast for me? 3.What do you think about comics? = How do you like comics? 4.We think the bag belongs to the professor’s son.= In our opinion, the owner of the bag is the professor’s son..5.The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is to think of a plot.= When creating a comic strip, we should think of a plot first.Chapter 3 Expressions: 1.quarrel with sb 与某人争吵 2.feel sorry for sb 同情某人 3.be worried about 担心…… 4.be different from 与……不同 5.go to university 上大学 6.a part-time job 一份兼职工作 7.believe in 信任 8.an only child 独生子 9.help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人 10.help sb(to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 11.in the future 在将来 12.get on well with sb 与某人相处融洽 13.at the moment 目前 14.the older generation 老一辈 15.a speaking competiton 演讲比赛 paraphrase 1.They don’t have as much fun as I do.= I have more fun than them.2.Will you please tell us sth sbout your family? = Would you mind telling us sth sbout your family? 3.I am very confident.= I am full of confidence.Chapter 4 Expressions: 1.in the wild 在野生环境中 2.on one’s own—by oneself/ alone 独自地,独立地 3.drinking water 饮用水 4.except for 除……以外
5.give birth to 产生 6.take care of / look after照顾 7.at birth 出生 8.endangered species 濒于灭绝的物种 9.so that 以便; 结果 10.in order that以便 11.so as to do…/in order to do…为了;以便 12.so…that… 如此……以致 13.such…that…如此……以致 14.in case 以防;万一; 15.in the mountains 在山林中;in thick forests 在茂盛的森林里 16.so many/few + C that…如此……以致 17.so much /little +U that… 如此 以致 18.as much as 多达…… 19.less than 少于…… 20.more than 多于……/ 不仅仅 21.feel like + n/doing 感觉象…… ; 喜欢做/想做…… 22.be away from…远离…… / be far away from..离…… 很远 23.used to do… 过去常常做…… 24.spend(time, money, spirit…)on sth /(in)doing sth 25.in the south-west of… 在…西南 26.help sb(to)do … 帮助…… 做…..paraphrase 1.Get up early, or you’ll miss the early train.---If you don’t get early, you will miss the early train.If you get up late, you will miss the early train.You will miss the early train unless you get up early.2.We should try to protect the panda’s habitat so that we can save the panda.---We should try to protect the panda’s habitat in order that we can save the panda.3.He is old enough to join the army.---He is so old that he can join the army.4.There are not many pandas left in the world.---There are only a few pandas left in the world.5.Let’s support the campaign, shall we?---Why not support the campaign?、小眼睛1 外出一天 a day out 2 爬山 climb the hill / mountain 3 需要锻炼 need to exercise 4 保持健康 keep fit / healthy 5 乘船进行一次旅行 take a boat trip = have a trip by boat 6 在河边 by the river 7 美国总统 the President of the USA 8 白宫 the White House 9 一次去……(地方)的旅行 a trip to …..10 世界公园 the World Park 11 参加……活动 join in ……(主要用于小型活动)= take part in……(主要用于大型活动)起初;在开始 in the beginning = at first 最后 in the end = at last = finally 13 在……的开始 at the beginning of… 在……的末尾 at the end of… 14 在学校大门口 at the school gate 15 感到恶心 feel sick 16 交通拥挤 a lot of / much / lots of traffic 17 上….车(公共汽车,火车等)get on …..下….车 get off …..18 到达 arrive at / in = get to = reach 19 不再 not…any more = no more 不再 not…any longer = no longer 20 名胜古迹 places of(great)interest a place of(great)interest 21 遍及全世界 all over the world 22 歌舞游行 a song and dance parade 23 自学某事 teach oneself sth.= learn sth.by oneself(我)自学英语teach myself English = learn English by myself 24 制作主页 make a home page 25 制定……的清单 make a list of…..26 由……制成(看出材料)be made of 由….制成(看不出材料)be made from 27 亲自 for oneself = oneself 28 看一看……take a look at = have a look at = look at… 29 回来 return = come/go back 归还 return = give… back 30 欣赏精彩的北京京剧 enjoy wonderful Beijing opera 31 红色枫叶 the red maple leaves 32 沿着湖慢慢的散步 walk slowly around the lake 33 感受老公园的美 feel the beauty of the old park 34 呆在家 stay at home = stay home 35 了解更多关于…….learn /know more about…….36 在下半场 in the second half 37 去骑马 go horse riding 38 拍…….的照片 take photos of …… 39 有了你的支持/在你的支持下 with your support 40 每人10元 10 yuan per person 41 写下,记下….write …..down(代词放中间)42 为我们的队喝彩 cheer for our team 43 举行;发生 take place = happen 44 打进决赛 go to the final = be in the final 45 暗自保守秘密 keep one’s secrets to oneself 46 奋力向岩石上爬 pull oneself up on the rocks 47 玩捉迷藏 play hide-and-seek 48 伤了自己 hurt oneself 49 给某人看某物 show sth.to sb.= show sb.sth.50 来吧,快点, 加油 come on 51 在….前面(外部)in front of 在…..前部(内部)in/at the front of 52 人民英雄纪念碑 the Monument to the People’s Heroes 53 一个接一个地方旅行 travel from one place to another 54 常见的一些动词后跟动词不定式 plan to do sth./decide to do sth./agree to do sth.choose to do sth./prepare to do sth.want to do sth./hope to do sth./learn to do sth.55 收拾我的行李 pack my bags