第一篇:新概念第一册1到20课学习笔记
新概念英语第一册介绍
新概念英语第一册有144课,共72个单元
日常生活出现最多的单词800个,和基本的语法和句型结构 lesson 1-2
i beg your pardon
sentence patterns
is this your.....?
yes , it is
this is my.....lesson 3-4
cloakroom衣帽间
sentence patterns
this isn't my...is this your...no, it isn't
lesson 5-6
koreanadj.n.韩国人
sentence patterns
pleased to meet you
this is...what make is it? 它是什么牌子的volvoswedish
peugeotfrench
mercedesgerman
toyotajapanese
daewookorean
minienglish
fordamerican
fiatitalian
lesson 7-8
what nationality are you?
what's your nationality?
what's your job?
air hostess空姐
mechanic机械师
hairdresser理发师
lesson 9-10
how are you today?
how are you doing?
what's new?
lesson 11-12
whose is this?
it's....this is....lesson 13-14
what colour's your.....?
it's....lesson 15-16
costomsn.海关
danishadj.n.丹麦人 norwegianadj.n.挪威人
are you....?
no ,we aren't
are these your...?
what colour are your...?
dutch荷兰人
lesson 17-18
sales rep推销员
what are their jobs?
they're....lesson 19-20
they 're....are you....?
we're...
第二篇:新概念第一册课文翻译及学习笔记L115-116
新概念第一册课文翻译及学习笔记:Lesson115 【课文】
HELEN: Isn't there anyone at home?
JIM: I'll knock again, Helen.Everything's very quiet.I'm sure there's no one at home.HELEN: But that's impossible.Carol and Tom invited us to lunch.Look through the window.HELEN: Can you see anything?
JIM: Nothing at all.HELEN: Let's try the back door.JIM: Look!Everyone's in the garden.CAROL: Hello, Helen.Hello, Jim.TOM: Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden.It's nice and warm out here.CAROL: Come and have something to drink.JIM: Thanks, Carol.May I have a glass of beer please?
CAROL: Beer? There's none left.You can have some lemonade.JIM: Lemonade!
TOM: Don't believe her, Jim.She's only joking.Have some beer!
【课文翻译】
海 伦:家里没有人吗?
吉 姆:海伦,我再敲一次。毫无动静,肯定家里没有人。
海 伦:但这是不可能的。卡罗尔和汤姆请我们来吃午饭。从窗子往里看看。
海 伦:你能看见什么吗?
吉 姆:什么也看不见。
海 伦:让我们到后门去试试。
吉 姆:瞧!大家都在花园里。
卡罗尔:你好,海伦。你好,吉姆。
汤 姆:大家都想在花园里吃午饭。这外面挺暖和。
卡罗尔:来喝点什么。
汤 姆:谢谢,卡罗尔。给我一杯啤酒好吗?
卡罗尔:啤酒?一点都不剩了。你可以喝点柠檬水。
吉 姆:柠檬水!
汤 姆:吉姆,别信她的。她只是在开玩笑。喝点啤酒吧!
【生词】
anyone pron.(用于疑问句,否定句)任何人
knock v.敲,打
everything pron.一切事情
quiet adj.宁静的,安静的 impossible adj.不可能的 invite v.邀请
anything pron.任何东西
nothing pron.什么也没有
lemonade n.柠檬水
joke v.开玩笑
【知识点讲解】
(一)单词扩展
1.knock v.敲,打 knock at the door 敲门
2.quiet adj.平静的,安静的 quietly adv.安静地
3.impossible adj.不可能的 反义词 possible adj.可能的 Adidas的广告语 Impossible is nothing “没有不可能”
4.invite v.邀请 invite sb to lunch/dinner 请某人吃午饭/晚餐
invitation n.邀请
5.joke v.开玩笑 常用口语: Are you joking?你不是在开玩笑吧?
(二)不定代词的用法
本课中集中出现了较多的不定代词。所谓的不定代词就是由some,any,no, every与-one,-thing,-body组成的复合词,在句子中起代词的作用。但因为这些词,具体指代什么,并不清楚,所以就称为不定代词。
规律:
1.这些不定代词做主语时,均视为单数。
2.一般来说,由any组成的不定代词,通常放在疑问句,否定句中。而由some组成的不定代词则放在肯定句中。但希望别人不要拒绝某种邀请时,可以用some来代替any组成的代词。Would you like some orange?想来点橙汁吗?(言下之意:请你不要拒绝。)
3.由any,some,no,every组成的不定代词,还是保留了它们的含义。如:any(任何),anything,任何东西,anybody 任何人,anyone 任何人;some(某...)somebody/someone 某人,something,某事,以此类推,every(每...)no(没有...)
(三)省略句的用法
在113课时,我提到了省略句,并要求大家去找找这一课有多少个省略句。你找到了吗?
今天我们具体来讲讲,省略句的用法:
1.省略句,就是别人在称述某种现象或观点时,你表示赞同,或你也有如此经历时,所用的一种表达。
E.g.A:I like watching TV very much.B可能会说:I like watching TV very much, too.但更多的时候,我们不必要再把别人的话,原原本本地重复一遍。这是省略句就可以大展拳脚了。
2.省略句的用法:
1)肯定句后的省略句。So+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语。肯定句中如果有be动词,确定好时态后,省略句用So+be动词+主语的结构;如果肯定句中没有be动词,就得借助助动词了。选择助动词的选择,取决于肯定句的时态。如果句子中有情态动词(can,could,may,must等),省略句的格式为so+情态动词+主语。
例如:
be动词:
A:I am a student.(有be动词,一般现在时)B: So am I/So is my sister.A:I was 16 years old.(有be动词,一般过去时)B:So was I/So was my sister.助动词:
A:I like watching TV very much.(一般现在时)B:So do I./So does my sister.(do, does,一般现在时的助动词,但要根据省略句的主语变化而变)
A:I went to Beijing last summer.(一般过去时)B:So did I./So did my sister.情态动词:
A:I can swim as fast as Liuxiang.B: So can I/so can my sister.(情态动词不需要做任何变化)
2)否定句后的省略句。Neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语。(具体be动词、助动词,情态动词的变化与肯定句后的省略句相同)
A:I am not a student.B: Neither am I./Neither is my sister.A:I don't like watching TV very much.B: Neither do I./Neither does my sister.....
第三篇:新概念第一册笔记 自学导读 Lessons1
新概念第一册笔记 自学导读 Lessons1-2
2009-02-25 09:43 来源:互联网 作者:佚名 [打印] [评论] 课文详注 Further notes on the text
1.Excuse me 对不起。
这是常用于表示道歉的客套话,相当于汉语中的“劳驾”、“对不起”。当我们要引起别人的注意、要打搅别人或打断别人的话时,通常都可使用这一表达方式。在课文中,男士为了吸引女士的注意而使用了这句客套话。它也可用在下列场合:向陌生人问路,借用他人的电话,从别人身边挤过,在宴席或会议中途要离开一会儿等等。
2.Yes?什么事?
课文中的 Yes?应用升调朗读,意为:“什么事?”Yes?以升调表示某种不肯定或询问之意,也含有请对方说下去的意思。
3.Pardon?对不起,请再说一遍。
当我们没听清或没理解对方的话并希望对方能重复一遍时,就可以使用这一表达方式。较为正式的说法是:
I beg your pardon.I beg your pardon?
Pardon me.它们在汉语中的意思相当于“对不起,请再说一遍”或者“对不起,请再说一遍好吗?”
4.Thank you very much.非常感谢!
这是一句表示感谢的用语,意为“非常感谢(你)”。请看下列类似的表达式,并注意其语气上的差异:
Thank you.谢谢(你)。
Thanks!
谢谢!
语法 Grammar in use
一般疑问句
一般疑问句根据其结构又分为若干种。通过主谓倒装可将带有be的陈述句变为一般疑问句。即将be的适当形式移到主语之前,如:
陈述句:This is your watch.这是你的手表。
疑问句:Is this your watch?
这是你的手表吗?
第四篇:新概念第一册101-110课测
新概念第一册101-110课检测题
Score: Name:
一、根据汉语填写单词.(10分)
1.__________ 明信片
2.___________ 写
3.___________ 考试
4.___________ 足够地 5.____________ 困难的 6.___________ 贵的 7.____________聪明的8.___________ 礼物 9.____________ 漂亮的 10.___________ 代替
二、根据汉语填写词组.(10分)
1.大点声
2.通过英语 3.得高分.在试卷顶端 5.错误百出
6.一个好主意 7.某人随身携带某物
8.也,同样
9.入时,时髦
10.想要某人做某事
三、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级。(12分)late _______ ____________
good_________ _________
heavy _________ _________
big_________ _________
cold_________ _________
few_________ _________
tall_________ _________
bad_________ _________ fat_________ _________
many_________ _________
little_________ _________
beautiful_________ _________
四、写出下列各词的反义词或对应词。(8分)
stupid_________ ask________ high_________ sweet_________
stale_________
pass_________
hard_________
cheap_________
五、单项选择。(20分)1.He has just arrived ________ Shanghai.A.at
B.in
C.to
D.for
2.Read Jim’s card________ me.A.of
B.to
C.off
D.in 3.I hope you________well.1
A.are all
B.all are
C.are every
D.every are 4.She doesn’t do her homework, ________?
A.do she
B.doesn’t she
C.does she
D.don’t she 5.His brother is a member________ the Y.H.A.A.of
B.in
C.for
D.on 6.He can speak English well, ________?
A.can’t he
B.can he
C.does he
D.doesn’t he 7.She is fatter_______ Mary.A.than
B.in
C.of
D.after 8.I think I passed ________ English and maths.A.in
B.for
C.at
D.with 9.Is your little sister old ________to go to school?
A.too
B.enough
C.very
D.quite 10.Mathematics________ difficult for me.A.being
B.is
C.be
D.are 11.The bottle ________ water.A.is full of
B.is full of
C.are full of
D.are full in 12.Here is a letter________ you, Tom.A.for
B.at
C.out
D.with 13.It’s cold outside.You’d better________ your coat.A.not to take off
B.not take off
C.to not take off
D.don’t take off 14.I want you ________ it at once.A.do
B.doing
C.did
D.to do 15.Please tell him ________in the street.A.to not play
B.don’t play
C.doesn’t play
D.not to play 16.Peter is ________than I.A.fatter
B.fat
C.more fatter
D.very fat 2
17.Li lei is________ student in his class.A.tallest
B.the taller
C.taller
D.the tallest 18.He doesn’t like playing basketball, ________.A.too
B.very
C.either
D.well 19.The green suitcase is ________ of them all.A.heavy
B.the heavy
C.heavier
D.the heaviest 20.That’s ________very good advice.A.a
B.an
C.any
D./
六、完成下列句子。(15分)1.多吃点,少抽点。
Eat__________ and smoke__________。.2.我的书包比你的漂亮。
My schoolbag is ________ ________ than________ ________.3.那个箱子太重了我搬不动。
That box is __________heavy __________ __________ to carry.4.请告诉他立刻到我办公室来。
Please tell __________ __________ __________to my office__________ __________.5.坐我旁边那个人,只在卷子顶端写了自己的名字。
The guy _______ _______me wrote his name _______the __________ of the paper.七、翻译或连词成句。(8分)1.我的头发比你的短。
___________________________________________________________________.2.我的妈妈是我们家最高的。
___________________________________________________________________.3.shop, in, largest, the, this, the, is, dress __________________________________________________________________ 4.a ,letter, soon, write, he, says, he, that, will ______________________________________________________________________5.know, a, of, member, the, Y.H.A, I ,is, he __________________________________________________________________
八、按要求完成下列句子。(7分)
1.He hurt his foot yesterday, __________ __________ ?(反义疑问句)2.She’s had her lunch, __________ __________?(反义疑问句)3.“I never eat meat.” he said.He said that ______ never ______ meat.(变间接引语)
4.“Did you see her last week?” he said.He ______ ______ I had seen her the week _______.(变间接引语)5.“Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _______ _______ _______been _______ days.(变间接引语)
九、阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(10分)
Mr.Smith is an old man.He__1___two big houses and a new car.He has no ___2___, but he has four __3___-two sons and two daughters.One son is ______ England.His name is Tom.The other son is from America.His name is Jack.One daughter is from China.___5____ name is Fang Fang.The other daughter is from Japan.Her name is Mikou.Mr Smith is not the four children's real __6____.but he loves them __7__.The children love him, __8__.Mr Smith buys many __9__ for the children.He gives __10__ toys to different children.The boys play with toy cars.The girls play with dolls and toy animals.Mr.Smith and the children are good friends.1.A.have
B.has
C.there is
D.there are
2.A.wife
B.father
C.mother
D.friend
3.A.sons
B.daughters
C.childs
D.children
4.A.in
B.at
C.from
D.on
5.A.His
B.Her
C.Their
D.She
6.A.mother B father
C.uncle
D aunt
7.A.very much
B.very
C.much
D.much very
8.A.very
B.much
C.two
D.too
9.A.things
B.boys
C.toys
D.girls
10.A.different
B.the same
C.good
D.bad
第五篇:新概念第一册35.36课笔记总结+教案
❤名词n.photograph n.照片
village n.村庄 valley n.山谷 hill n.小山 wife n.妻子 bank n.河岸,银行 water n.水
building n.大楼,建筑物 park n.公园
photograph n.照片(正式)photograph,photo 照片 picture图片(泛指)/照片
take a photograph/photo/picture drawing/painting画.图片
village n.村庄
A picture/photograph/photo of our village in a village在村子里 villager 村民
There are many villagers in our village.❀-er结尾的很多词指从事这种活动的人 run→runner跑步的人 swim→swimmer游泳的人
valley n.山谷 in the valley
hill n.小山
mountain:大型的山,高山
wife n.妻子 husband n.丈夫
bank n.河岸,银行
water n.水 v.浇花 use the water to water his flowers.用水来浇花
building n.大楼,建筑物 build v.建造 build a building park n.公园 v.泊车
park a car in the park 在公园里泊车 No parking.不许停车
❤介词
between prep.在……之间 along prep.沿着 into prep.进入 beside prep.在……旁 off prep.离开
between prep.在……之间 ❀between A and B & is between and &It’s between you and me.你我之间的秘密,不要让第三个人知道 @@among在……之间(两者之间)between在……之间(三者之间)
along prep.沿着
walk along the street 沿着这条街走哇走
into prep.进入(有一种动态的感觉..嗯嗯)in prep.在..里面
beside prep.在……旁 near prep.在..附近beside=next to≈near
off prep.离开 jump off 跳开 fall off 掉落
❤其他
another det.另一个(三个or三个以上)the other(两者之一)one is XX,one is YY,and another isZZ
This is a photograph of our village.Our village is in a valley.It is between two hills.The village is on a river.Here is another photograph of the village.My wife and I are walking along the banks of the river.We are on the left.There is a boy in the water.He is swimming across the river.Here is another photograph.This is the school building.It is beside a park.The park is on the right.Some children are coming out of the building.Some of them are going into the park.Lesson 35 & lesson 36
知识要点:
现在进行时
(一)、现在进行时的使用
1、表示现在正在进行中的动作或事情
2、表示说话时正在发生的动作或事情
(二)、将动词变成现在分词
1、直接在词尾加ing
2、辅音+不发音的e结尾的单词,去e加ing
3、重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后一个字母加ing
(三)、现在进行时的句子结构 1)肯定句
主语+ be动词(am、is、are)+ 动词的现在分词(doing)+ 宾语+ 地点、时间等
2)否定句
主语+ be动词(am、is、are)+ not + 动词的现在分词(doing)+ 宾语+ 地点、时间等
3)一般疑问句
be动词(am、is、are)+ 主语+ 动词的现在分词(doing)+ 宾语+ 地点、时间等
4)特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+ be动词+ 主语+ 动词现在分词(动词ing形式)+ 宾语 + 地点、时间等
短语动词:
短语动词通常是指后面常跟一个介词或副词短语的动词,即动词+介词或副词。
英语(特别是非正式的、惯用的英语)中存在着一种用动词短语代替与其同义的单个动词的强烈趋势。最常见的短语动词是由英语中最短小和最简单的动词构成的,这些动词常与表示位置或方向的词组合,如along,down,in,off,on,out,over,under等。而且一个短语本身也可能有几种不同的意义。
举例:
动词+介词
1.agree with同意……意见;符合;一致 2.ask for请求;询问 3.arrive at/in到达 4.begin with以……开始 5.laugh at嘲笑 6.look at看 7.look after照看 8.look for寻找 9.wait for等候 动词+副词
1.come out出来;花开 2.come in进来 3.eat up吃光 4.find out找出;查明 5.go back回去 6.go on继续
7.grow up长大;成长 8.get up起床 9.hurry up赶快 10.put on穿上;上演 11.turn on打开 12.turn off关 动词+副词+介词
1.catch up with赶上 2.go on with继续 3.get on with与……相处 动词+名词+介词 动词+形容词+介词 动词短语
动词短语由动词加上宾语或状语构成。
举例:
动词+宾语
bring me a book 给我带一本书来
动词+状语
eat quickly 快吃