第一篇:中考名词总复习专题名词说课案
说课稿
学科:英语
课题:中考名词总复习
(一)学校:榆中五中
教师:岳国庆
日期:二零零八年四月九日
今天我说课的内容是初中英语教材中考名词总复习
(一)。这一课是总复习课,总复习课教学是英语教学重要的一环,如何培养学生良好的复习习惯和复习方法,提高应试能力,这也是素质教育中对英语教学的要求。即要求学生尽可能的获取大量信息,开阔视野,提高兴趣,扩大词汇量,在丰富知识的同时提高考试成绩。总复习课不是单纯的旧知识回忆课,而是将旧知识总结归纳和探究拓展。下面我将从以下几个方面阐述说课内容。
对教材的分析和理解:通过对教材分析,考纲解读,我认为这一课对学生(考生)非常重要,同时又符合了新课标要求的语言材料要源于教材又要超出教材。此课属于词法复习,这一题材部分学生感兴趣,但缺乏知识系统性和应试技巧,因此需总结和扩展相应知识,教授记忆技巧(口诀法,归类法),培养探究式、合作式的学习方法从而提高应试能力。一。教学目标:
依据初中英语新课标对复习课的要求,并根据素质教育中面向全体培养学生素质的要求,我为这一课确立三维目标:即语言知识目标与语言技能目标、情感态度目标、文化意识目标:。
(一).语言知识目标:
使学生掌握名词的单数与复数的构成。(二).语言技能目标:
①、名词的单数与复数的应试策略。②、后缀的正确发音(三).情感态度目标:
通过本课学习使学生在鼓励性评价中树立信心在小组活动中积极参与合作,从而意识到交流对于学习英语的重要意义。
充分利用教材和教师的多媒体教学所提供的学习资源,实现自由参与和创新,能主动与他人交流,并克服交流中的困难,使交际顺利进行。(四).文化意识目标:
能够恰当使用英语名词的单数与复数,认识大千世界的纷繁与绚丽,进一步激发其对国家、社会、自然、学校、职业、生命等的热爱之情。发扬团结协作的精神。二.教学重点:
1名词复数的构成类型。
2)名词的单数与复数的应试策略。
因为是一节复习课,所以本课的重点在于知识系统性和应试技巧,因此需总结和扩展相应知识,教授记忆技巧(发挥讲学稿的优势,将知识总结部分印发给学生让其在课后背诵记忆,利用自习辅导检查),而课堂中心任务是基础知识的探究与应试策略的创新从而提高应试能力(给出例题---学生自主思考分组得出结论---教师确定、点拨----巩固练习)。三.教学难点:
1.名词的单数与复数的应试策略。四.教法与学法:
教会学生运用口诀法提高知识记忆能力,运用归类法提高知识整合能力。例题分析法提高应试能力.多媒体辅助教学,有助于激发学生兴趣,活跃课堂气氛,增加课堂载量,从而优化英语教学过程,提高应试能力.五.教学设计过程:
课堂的整体设计我遵循整体教学的思路,运用口诀法、归类法和习题法,分五个主要步骤进行,即:导入, 整体展示与探究创新, 10分钟检测,小结和布置作业。
第一,导入:(2’)
一直以来,对于学生来说,最困难问题之一是考点的把握,如何让学生轻松准确地把握考点重视复习呢?于是我想到了2007中考真题和2008中考命题纲要。导入部分我设计了与2008中考命题纲要相关的powerpoint,在这里边大家可以看到切实的分析,引起他们的高度重视,激发他们对这节课的浓厚兴趣。
第二,整体展示与探究创新:(30’)
这一环节既是培养学生良好复习习惯和方法,又是提高英语知识的整合能力、应试能力的关键环节,因此我将分三个部分、三个步骤进行。
首先把讲学稿发给学生,让学生带着powerpoint上的问题结合讲学稿去阅读认真思考分组作答,之后通过我加以确定点拨,最后进行练习巩固。从而体现出新课标要求下的对学生进行先阅读思考后提问解疑的学法指导以及探究式、合作式的学法指导。第三,检测与评估:(10’)
这一步我分两步、分组进行:先检测,后评估。充分激励学生。其主要考察对名词复数的总结应用,进一步巩固课上所学内容与方法,培养学生的应试能力。第四,小结:(2’)第五,布置作业(1’)
这一环节既为这一课做好巩固,收尾,又为下节课做好铺垫和准备工作,故非常重要。1.结合讲学稿熟记名词基础知识总结。
2.将讲学稿上的巩固训练与测试题在作业本上巩固一遍。为下一节课做准备。六.板书设计:幻灯片
我努力做到幻灯片的清晰有序,新颖合理。这样可以使学生清晰记在心里。七.教学后记:
根据讲学稿的完成情况,课堂评估结果来制定课后辅导计划。
第二篇:中考专项-名词总复习教案
中考英语总复习公开课教案
复习专题一 名词
授课教师:曹换梅 授课时间:2016-03-2 星期三 下午第2节 教学目标:复习名词的用法
教学重点和难点:名词的分类,名词的单复数,不可数名词、名词或“数词+名词”作定语的用法。
能力要求: 能区分可数名词与不可数名词并识记名词复数的变化规则;
能够掌握名词作定语的几种特殊情况;
能够在具体的语境中正确判断、区别、使用课标所规定的名词及名词短语。
教学方法: 采用多媒体课件,教师主导,以练为主、讲练结合 教学过程:
Step1 Review(归纳复习)
1.先介绍中考考试说明中关于名词所考查的主要方面。即名词的单复数、不可数名词、专有名词、名词或“数词+名词”作定语的用法。2.介绍名词的定义。3.介绍名词的分类:
(1)按名词性质分:普通名词和专有名词。(2)普通名词分为:可数名词和不可数名词 Step2 learning(学生看书)
1.可数名词的单数形式(由学生归纳)在名词前加a和an,以辅音音素开头的名词前加 a 如:a book,以元音音素开头的名词前加 an如:an egg
当名词前有形容词修饰时,要看形容词开头字母的发音,而不是看名词,如an interesting book 和a red apple.注:以下字母虽然是辅音字母,但却是以元音音素开头的,f, h, l, m, n, r, s x.如:There is
an
“m” in the word “milk”.2.名词的复数形式(抽查提问学生)
名词复数前可用 how many,many,a few,few,any,lots of, a lot of,some等修饰 many flowers some books any stamps 3.规则变化:
(1).一般情况在词尾 + s;如: book-books
(2).以s, x, ch, sh 结尾的词+es;如:bus-buses box-boxes
watch-watches
wish-wishes
(3).以辅音字母加y 结尾的:把y变为i再加es;如:story-stories(4).以f或fe结尾的:把f或fe变为v再加es;
如:shelf – shelves
half – halves
leaf – leaves
wife–wives
knife – knives
wolf–wolves
thief–thieves
life–lives 口诀:架子半数叶子黄
妻子拿刀去杀狼
小偷看见逃命亡(5).以o结尾的词,有生命的加-es ,无生命的加-s hero-heroes; Negro-Negroes;tomato-tomatoes; potato-potatoes
photo—photos;zoo—zoos piano – pianos 4.可数名词的复数不规则变化(学生归纳)(1)单复数同形
Chinese –Chinese Japanese–Japanese sheep–sheep fish – fish deer–deer(2)变元音字母oo为ee tooth – teeth foot – feet brushtooth – brushteeth(3).变man为 men man – men woman – women policeman–policemen Frenchman – Frenchmen Englishman--Englishmen
请区别:German(德国人)– Germans(“中日”不变“英法”变,其余s加后面)(4).其他特殊形式:child--children;mouse--mice;(5).常以复数形式出现的名词
people clothes shoes trousers glasses 这些名词作主语时,注意它们的谓语用复数 My clothes are newer than yours.5.练习
1).Several _____ are talking under the tree.And they are talking about______.A.woman;children B.woman;child C.women;children 2).There are three _____ in my family.A.people B.person C.child 3).Some ______ came to our school for a visit that day.A.Germans B.Germen C.Germany D.Germanies
6、不可数名词:
1)物质名词和抽象名词属于不可数名词如: water,rice,fish,meat 等。work chalk time space music money weather homework wood information news medicine 2)单个的不可数名词作主语时谓语动词用单数
Some bread is over there。No news is good news.3)不可数名词不能直接被a, an, one, two等修饰,常用how much, much, a little, little, a lot of, lots of, some, any等修饰
They had much money.He does little housework at home.4)不可数名词的数量要借助一个可数名词单位来表达: 数词+可数名词(单位)+of+不可数名词。如:
a piece of paper ,two cups of tea a bag of
a group of
a block of
a glass of
a bottle of
a pair of
5)有些可数名词或不可数名词在一定情况下可相互转化: glass(玻璃)– a glass(玻璃杯)work(工作)– a work(著作)time(时间)– times(次数)7.练习
1).Please give me ______ paper.A.one B.a pieces C.a piece D.a piece of 2).This table is made of_______.A.many glass B.some glasses C.glasses D.glass 3).—What can I do for you, sir? —I'd like two_________.A.bottle of milk B.bottles of milks C.bottles of milk D.bottle of milks 4).We can do the work better with______money and ________ people.A.less, fewer B.fewer, less C.little, little D.few, few Step3重难点突破
1.Our hospital needs two___doctors, Mrs.Li.You can ask your son to have a try.A.women B.man C.woman D.men 名词做定语的用法
1.修饰另一名词时,一般用单数
There are three banana trees over there.2.man woman用做定语时,应与后面的名词保持数的一致 We need a man teacher.They are all women workers.3.sports,clothes做定语时,仍用复数形式 a sports star a clothes shop 2.This pair of shoes___too expensive.I can’t afford____.A.are, them B.are, it C.is, the D.is, it 3 当出现“单位+of+名词”时,谓语动词应根据“单位”的单复数决定。比较:
This pair of shoes is nice.The pairs of shoes are nice.The shoes are nice.比较:
Here are two pieces of news.The piece of news is wonderful.The news is wonderful.Step 4直击中考
1.(2011)Cici enjoys dancing.It,s one of her_____.A.prize B.prizes C.hobby D.hobbies 2.(2012)I'd like a___for dessert.Fruit,you know,is good for health.A.patato B.banana C.candy D.pie 3.(2013)Jason likes the____of the cake.It is a heart.A.color B.size C.smell D.shape 4.(2014)I want a sweet milk.Put some____in my cup,please.A.ice B soup C.salt D.sugar 5.(2015)Could you please take my picture?Here is my _____.A.printer B.radio C.player D.camera
第三篇:中考英语专题复习第一节 冠词 名词
中考英语专题复习第一节冠词 名词
()1.It takes us _________ hour or more to go to my home town by _________ train.A.an;a B.a;an C.an;/ D.a;/()2.–In which class is _________ boy in white?--He’s in Class 4.A.the B.an C.an D./()3.–By the way, have you got _________ E-mail address?--Oh yes, it’s rggren@ hotmail.com.A.the B.an C.a D./()4.Have you seen such big ________? A.a tomato B.tomato C.tomatoes D.tomatos()5.Several _________ are talking under the tree.And their ________ are swimming in the lake.A.woman;children B.woman;child C.women;children D.women;child()6.–What would you like,Madam?
–I’d like ________, please.A.two bottles of orange B.two bottles of oranges C.two bottle of oranges D.two bottle of orange()7.The little baby has two ________ already.A.tooth B.tooths C.teeth D.teeths()8.–Which _________ of Shanghai do you come from?--Let me show you on the map.A.city B.village C.country D.part()9.“What _________ do you like best?” “Football.”
A.food B.subject C.sport D.music()10.About _________ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival.A.two hundred of B.two hundreds of C.two hundred D.two hundreds()11.This is an old photo of mine when I ________.A.have short hairs B.had short hairs C.have short hair D.had short hair()12.More college graduates would like to work in ________ west part of our country ________ next year.A.the;the B./;/ C./;the D.the;/()13.Can you see _________ sun in the day-time? A.a B.the C.an D./()14.The singer usually sings while playing ________ guitar.A.a B.an C.the D./()15.I’ve got information for all the computers now.A.a B.an C.the D./()16.It would be ________ waste of money to buy such a small dictionary.A.a B.an C.the D./
用心 爱心 专心
第一节:冠词 名词
—10 ACDCC 11—15 DDBCD 16—20 ACDBA 25 DBCBC 26—30 BDBBA 31—34 ACCB 用心 爱心 专心1—5 CABCC 621—
第四篇:2012中考冲刺题名词
2012中考冲刺题
名词
一.单项填空
1.---Where have you been, Tim?
---I’ve been to ______.A.the Henry houseB.the Henry family
C.The Henry’s homeD.Henry’s
2.In England, if ____ is in the middle of the day, the evening meal is called supper.A.foodB.lunchC.breakfastD.dinner
3.You looked for it twice, but you haven’t found it.Why not try ____.A.three timesB.a third timeC.the third timeD.once
4.---They are thirsty.Will you please give them ______ ?
---Certainly.A.some bottles of watersB.some bottles of water
C.some bottle of waterD.some bottle of waters
5.Mike hurt one of his ______ in the accident yesterday.A.toothB.feetC.handD.ear
6.There is some _______ on the plate.A.cakesB.meatC.potatoD.pears
7.In England, the last name is the_______.A.family nameB.middleC.given nameD.full name
8.The are going to fly _______ to Beijing.A.GermenB.GermanyC.GermanysD.Germans
9.The______ has two _______.A.boys;watchesB.boy;watchC.boy;watchesD.boys;watch
10.The little baby has two _______ already.A.toothB.toothsC.teethD.teeths
11.What’s your _______ for being late again?
A.ideaB.keyC.excuseD.news
12.---It’s dangerous here.We’d better go out quickly.---But I think we should let _______ go out first.A.woman and childrenB.women and child
C.woman and childD.women and children
13.---You can see Mr.Smith if there is a sign “_______ ”on the door of his shop.---Thanks.A.ENTRANCEB.BUSINESS HOURS
C.THIS SIDE UPD.NO SMOKING
14.Are they going to have a picnic on _______ ?
A.Children’s DayB.Childrens’s Day
C.Childrens DayD.Children Day
15.Where are the students? Are they in _______ ?
A.the Room 406B.Room 406C.the 406 RoomD.406 Room
第五篇:2014初三英语中考专题复习(冠词名词)
初三英语中考专题复习
第一节 冠词名词
()1.It takes us _________ hour or more to go to my home town by _________ train.A.an;aB.a;anC.an;/D.a;/
()2.–In which class is _________ boy in white?--He’s in Class 4.A.theB.anC.anD./
()3.–By the way, have you got _________ E-mail address?
--Oh yes, it’s rggren@ hotmail.com.A.theB.anC.aD./
()4.Have you seen such big ________?
A.a tomatoB.tomatoC.tomatoesD.tomatos
()5.Several _________ are talking under the tree.And their ________ are swimming in
the lake.A.woman;childrenB.woman;childC.women;children D.women;child
()6.–What would you like,Madam?
–I’d like ________, please.A.two bottles of orangeB.two bottles of oranges
C.two bottle of orangesD.two bottle of orange
()7.The little baby has two ________ already.A.toothB.toothsC.teethD.teeths
()8.–Which _________ of Shanghai do you come from?
--Let me show you on the map.A.cityB.villageC.countryD.part
()9.―What _________ do you like best?‖―Football.‖
A.foodB.subjectC.sportD.music
()10.About _________ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International Film
Festival.A.two hundred ofB.two hundreds of C.two hundredD.two hundreds
()11.This is an old photo of mine when I ________.A.have short hairsB.had short hairsC.have short hair D.had short hair
()12.More college graduates would like to work in ________ west part of our country
________ next year.A.the;theB./;/C./;theD.the;/
()13.Can you see _________ sun in the day-time?
A.aB.theC.anD./
()14.The singer usually sings while playing ________ guitar.A.aB.anC.theD./
()15.I’ve got information for all the computers now.A.aB.anC.theD./
()16.It would be ________ waste of money to buy such a small dictionary.A.aB.anC.theD./
()17.________ good news we’re got!
A.What aB.How aC.WhatD.How
()18.Because of the unhealthy diet, many people in Africa die at _______ early age from
terrible illnesses.A.theB./C.aD.an
()19.–How soon shall we start the bicycle trip?--_________.A.In five day’s timeB.In five days’ time
C.In five days timeD.For five days
()20.I don’t think men and women are equal in _________ countryside at present.A.theB./C.aD.an
()21.There’s _________ umbrella behind the door.A.theB./C.aD.an
()22.________ went to Japan yesterday.A.The White’sB.The WhitesC.The WhiteD.The White family
()23.John Smith works in ________ big hospital in Hangzhou.A.theB./C.aD.an
()24.Look, five _________ are feeding on the hill.A.sheepsB.sheepC.sheepsD.the sheep
()25.Several years later, John’s aunt made ________ second trip to China.A.theB.oneC.aD.an
()26.–You needn’t wait for Tom any longer.He must be having supper at ________.A.the Tell’sB.the Tells’C.the TellsD.Tells
()27.This tree has green ________ throughout the year.A.leafB.leafsC.leaveD.leaves
()28.At the age of eight, Mary joined a group of ________.A.children dancersB.child dancersC.child dancerD.children’s dancers
()29.–Mary, it’s going to rain.Better take ________ raincoat with you.--Well, but I can’t find ________ raincoat I put yesterday.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
()30.In western countries, ________ are thrown away each day.A.mountains of rubbishB.mountains of rubbishes
C.a lot of rubbishD.a lot of rubbishes
()31.He is trying to explain how ________ began on the earth.A.lifeB.livesC.the lifeD.a life
()32.Look, the police ________ coming.A.isB.wereC.areD.was
()33.Writing compositions in English is not ________.A.easy jobB.an easy workC.an easy jobD.the easy work
()34.China was the earliest ________ center for ________.A.research’s;agricultureB.research;agriculture
C.research’s;agriculturesD.researches;agricultures
第一节:冠词名词
1—5 CABCC6—10 ACDCC11—15 DDBCD16—20 ACDBA21—25 DBCBC26—30 BDBBA31—34 ACCB