第一篇：中学英语听力最佳训练方案
浅谈中学英语听力训练方案
摘要:面对经济全球化、世界多极化、科学技术发展突飞猛进的今天，英语在信息社会作为媒介手段和信息转换化工具，越发显示出其重要的作用。英语听力是英语学习中不可或缺的一部分，中高考等升学因素，听力比重增加，教师和学生也越来越重视听力能力的提高，初高中课程标准也增加了对英语听力的要求。英语听力在国际交流、英语教学等方面具有重要地位，用适当的方法改善前英语听力教学效率低下的状况是当前英语教学工作者们急需解决的问题。本文章就如何提高高中英语听力问题，浅谈中学英语听力训练方案。关键词:中学英语听力;影响因素；训练方案 一．中学英语听力现状
笔者实习支教在过程中发现很多学生在英语听力学习中存在困难。很多学生表示很难获取信息，甚至完全听不懂，以至于失去对应于学习的兴趣。此外，很多学生不会用英语思维，或思维速度太慢，跟不上说话者的语速，从而影响了听的能力和理解的能力。教学实践证明传统的英语教学主要围绕语法、词汇、阅读和写作进行，缺乏在听的方面对学生进行培养和训练。
二．影响听力主要的因素
学生方面：1）学生的语言知识不扎实，主要表现在没有很好掌握英语语音中重音、重读，爆破、连续、停顿和语调等方面的知识；不熟悉英美语音的差异，没有掌握单词的准确发音等。学生掌握的词汇量少，对新学词汇掌握不够，会影响学生对英语听力的理解。2）学生缺少词汇和语法知识，以至于他们在进行听力理解的时候很难听懂，甚至完全听不懂。3）学生缺乏有关英美国家人民的生活习惯、方式、文化背景、风土人情等方面的知识，文化背景知识积累不够，导致听力理解上有困难。3）学生缺乏一定的听力策略技巧，比如速记，没有侧重点的听等。
教师方面：1）教师本身的教学能力和素质较低，不能很好地完成英语听力教学。2）教师对学习者特征及学情的分析把握不准确，致使选材不当，材料的难易度不适合学生的英语实际水平。3）教师对英语听力的重视程度不够，往往把精力放在词汇和语法方面。
教材及环境方面：1）教材听力材料趣味性不强，一些听力材料过难。听力材料的播放时间较长，词汇偏难。2）没有良好的英语语言环境，课外英语氛围不浓厚，学生大部分时间还是处于汉语的语言环境中，造成汉语对英语学习的负迁移。3）学校的硬件设施不完善。三．听力训练方案
学生的语言知识：Penny Ur(2000)列出了外语学习者听英语时存在的八个潜在问题，如英语的重音、语调和节奏影响学生的理解，口语词汇难掌握等。教师要注重语音、语调、发音规则等语言知识的学习与讲解。教师可以每天上课用十分钟讲解语音语调读音规则知识，听力时间精听20分钟，然后对照文本纠正；课堂让上学生进行朗读和纠音。通过精听、语音教程视频、课文朗读练习发音、同伴相互纠正语音、语调等可操作性方式，练习辨音，连音，爆破音等。此外，教师可以给学生推荐一些联系听力的网站，比如普特、沪江、大耳朵等听力网站，其中VOA（Voice of America）慢速英语，BBC等材料还是比较适合中学生联系英语听力的。
词汇、语法知识：教师要选择合适的方式将语法进行课堂渗入，而不是枯燥的讲解语法，课下练习等。学生在词汇习得方面也不能完全的死记硬背，要把词汇放到课文中去理解，更好的方法是学以致用。此外，学生要学习一定的词汇记忆策略，比如联想、谐音、近义词、反义词、词缀等方式记忆单词。笔者在实习支教过程中常使用Brainstorm的方式让学生进行单词汇总。每讲到一个话题时，利用头脑风暴回顾已学过的词汇,并作为家庭作业，下次上课让学生回顾与话题相关的词汇；讲到相关语法点时，回顾之前相关语法点，并进行适当的语法练习；每次写作至少用5个以上的新学词汇来加强词汇与语法的学习；语法词汇。
听力策略：学生要充分利用自己已有的背景知识策略、推断、预测策略进行听力训练。当让也要有一定的时间保证。每天上课讲解十分钟策略理论，听力30分时间进行策略练习。精听泛听、符号速记、利用关键词语或者短语、信号词预测。比如说话者说了First（首先）Second（第二）Third（第三）等内容。如果说话者用了At first(起先)、although（尽管）等表示转折或者让步的介词短语或者连词短语，就说明后面的内容可能与之相反。
背景知识：由于许多学生不具备一定的英美国家的历史和文化知识，不了解不熟悉英美国家的一些生活习惯、风土人情以及生活方式，听力理解便会产生一些问题。”所以，教师在讲授有关文化习俗等方面的内容时，可以适当拓展背景知识。此外，教师可以课上给学生布置好任务，课下完成，第二天班级分享。通过泛读、书虫、影视资料等方式想学生灌输欧美国家人民的生活习惯、方式、文化背景、风土人情等方面的知识，并根据所经过背景知识选择合适的听力材料进行测试。
教师：教师尽量用英语组织教学，正确使用课堂用语，并要求学生用英语交流，通过这种环境耳濡目染的熏陶，从而养成良好的听说习惯。教师要转变传统的教学观念和模式，尽可能得提高自身的专业素养和教学能力。
听力材料：束定芳和庄智象(1996)认为听力材料的特征、说话者特征是影响听力的重要因素。听力材料的特征指的是语速、词汇与句法以及学习者对材料所涉及的内容的熟悉度等因素。因此，教师在选择听力材料时，应根据学习者的外语水平和认知能力，选择语速和难度适中的材料，并适当增加背景知识的介绍，以便使学生更容易地理解材料的内容。说话者特征主要指性别因素对听力理解的影响。任务特征指的是听力理解的目的和听力学习所涉及的问题类型，如让学习者回答多项选择题、进行概括推理或寻找某一特定信息等等。
此外，听力的设备要良好，不能有杂音等，否则会影响音质，导致学生不能听清内容。
四、结语
采用合理的方案，师生共同学习与进步。对学生而言，掌握一定的听力策略和技巧，了解一定的背景知识，激发学生的英语学习兴趣，更好地调动学生学习英语的积极性，培养学生的英语思维和综合语言运用能力，为学生今后的英语学习打下坚实的基础。对教师而言，教师研究自己的教学，这样会直接改善教师的教学实践。它使教师把理论和实践联系起来，使教学更加专业化，提高工作的自主性。所以在英语教学中，要把听力教学作为一个长期的任务来抓。
参考文献： Penny Ur：《Teaching Listening Comprehension》[M].Cambridge University Press,1984.束定芳：“当代外语教学理论研究中的几个重要趋势”[J]．《解放军外国语学院学报》，1995(3)。王蔷、程晓堂：《英语教学法教程》[M].高等教育出版社,2000年版。
聊城大学外国语学院位延延
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第二篇：中学英语听力最佳训练方案
中学英语听力最佳训练方案
内容摘要：本文通过对英语听力在英语学习、工作中的地位和重要性进行了产生；分析了影响英语听力的各方面因素；在听力训练过程中对各种问题的分析；以及将新旧听力训练的方法进行对比,比两种训练方法的优点和缺点,来寻求学习者对英语听力学习的兴趣和效率，达到最佳的效果。关键词：中学英语听力;训练；方案
引言：英语听力的学习是当前英语的学习和教学中引人注目的研究问题。英语听力的学习都是不可忽视的，我们学习英语的目的都是相遇外国人交流，和参加各种听力考试。可见英语听力的重要性。在英语的学习中，为了达到听懂的目的、内容、讲话人等有所了解，我们就不仅要掌握语言本身，还要解决学生听力水平的问题。现在我们对中学英语的听力训练有很多研究，但在教学中应该针对不同地区、不同阶段、不同年龄的学生进行区分，做到因材施教，制定不同的训练方案。
[1] “英语听力是英语学习的先导，中学生学英语首先就应当从听入手。听与说，读，写相辅相成，互为渗透。”“听力”一词英文为Listening comprehension.(即听有声语言，并对其理解的能力)。正如Rivers Temperty所说：“听，是人们根据自己所了解的语言知识，语义和语法三方面的潜力，从语流中获取信息的积极活动。”由此，我们可以将听力理解为：获得有声信息的活动能力，也可以说是一种交际能力。但是由于听力是一个较为复杂的信息输入，信息加工和信息输出的过程。因此学生要想获得一定的英语听力能力，是要在不断的学习实践中培养形成的。那么，是怎样在实践中培养学生的英语听力能力的？
我们练习英语听力每天花很多时间盲目地去听是没用的，我们应该有目的、有计划、有选择、有策略的去听，也就是四有原则。”[2]要明确知道自己的缺陷在哪里，针对自己的缺陷再去练习，这才是提高听力的方法，开始的时候可以听一些简单的对话或者比较短的短文，如果一段时间之后感觉自己有所提高，可以加强难度，从而让自己的听力得到提高。所谓的“有目的”就是指针对具体的题型来练习。我们平常的英语考试和中考的听力题型是几乎固定的。我们可以逐个的将每个题型的题目拿来练习，也就是我们选一段日子来专攻一个题型，并且把这段日子攻克的经验总结，把错题也分析总结。以前在初中的时候，老师也经常叫我们用这种方法来提高自己的弱项，不光是在听力方面，其他科目也同样可以采用这种方法。“有计划”和“有目的”是相辅相成的。有计划就是自己根据自己的情况来决定攻克一个题型的周期。有计划也是指每天循序渐进的做练习。每天保持半小时的练习比较好，这样比较容易坚持，而且效果好。“有选择”即不要什么都听。首先要量体裁衣，接着再逐渐挑战自己。比如在初一时，应选择一些简单的，有点娱乐性的听力材料：如：《英语九百句》（English 900）或者《迪士尼学英语》。到了初三左右，可以选择《新概念一》。平时也可以“听些英文流行歌或看英语动画片当作休闲，这有助于在潜移默化中提高你的语感”。“有策略”是比较重要的环节，它讲究的是方法和效率。首先，我们要学会泛听和精听的结合。在我们听力练习的计划中要适当的安排泛听和精听，对应于不同的题型我们也要选择不同的听的方式。例如，对于会考到细节题的短文，我们要精听；对于考主题的文章我们就泛听。
[3]英语听力能力基本由两部分组成：一是迅速正确地辨音解义能力；另一个是理解语言内涵的能力。显然，学生听力的提高绝非一日之功。因此，教师就需要作好长期性与多样性的系统计划，让学生逐步突破英语听力学习的障碍。而且“语言应用能力是一个多成分多层次的复合体，听、说、读、写各项能力的获得和提高既相辅相成，又相互促进；既有各自独特的要求，又有共同的规律；通过提高学生的参与度、激发学生的学习兴趣、变单向输入为多向交流等多种途径，确立学生在教学活动中的主体地位。听、说、读、写，是学好英语的基本功，而“听”位于第一位，可见其在英语学习中的重要之所在，听力训练在英语教学中的地位听力在我们的生活和学习中，都不可或缺的生活方式。我们生活中的一切，大多是通过说和听的方式来进行的。而且在英语的学习中我们就是从听、说、读、写四个方面来进行训练的。在历次考试中都要有听力考试，上学时英语考试都有听力部分，出国留学要考“托福”，工作是有职称考试。对于我们来说，英语既不是第一语言，也不是第二语言，是一门外语。这就不能像香港、澳门等地的民众一样学起来那么容易了，因为我们没那个环境，所以困难重重。但我们还必须学好英语，因为现代环境不允许我们不学，那么听力问题就摆在我们眼前了，我们应该如何让学生很好的过听力这一关呢？这就需要我们找出适合中学生英语听力训练的最佳方案。
就我自身而言，在学习英语的过程中，也遇到了许多问题，尤其是在听力这方面，听力算是我的弱项了，我相信你对于许多同学来说听力都是一大难点。当然很多同学都清楚自己的弱点在哪，剩下要做的就是怎样去克服。[4]根据研究，外语学习最好是从八、九岁开始。现代英语教学的改革，已经使得我国的英语启蒙教育从初中提前到了小学三年级。“然而目前小学阶段的英语教学只能属于‘印象派’即让学生尽早的接触英语，对英语产生一点感觉。”真正的英语学习还是从初一开始。听力是英语学习中比较重要的一部分，也是过去被忽视的一部分。在当前形势下，从初一开始，我们就得有意识的练习和提高听力能力，为中考和高考做准备。
记得我上初二时，英语老师就渐渐的让我们练习听力，她让我们把所听到的自己复述下来，当然句子不是很长，短短的一句话，通过这种方式来练习听力，我觉得这种方法还是很可行的，到了大学，听力开了专门的课，大二的听力老师教我们在听听力的同时也要动笔，记录下一些关键词，时间之类的要点，然后根据记录下来的要点，凭借自己的语言组织能力，将其串成一篇能放映原文大意的文章。这对于我们来说算是要求比较高的训练了，虽然一开始可能不习惯这种训练方式，后来慢慢的习惯了，听的时候注意记笔记，这样对原文的大意就能清楚了。这就要求我们在听的过程中懂得筛选，记录要点。此外，我们在将要点串联成文章的过程中懂得，同时也锻炼了我们对单词、句子、段落和整篇文章的能力，这对我们日后的写作有所帮助。[5]在听力训练的过程中，听写也是一项被广泛使用的方法。这一方法的使用建立在学生具备一定的词汇量、掌握一定的用语结构的基础上。在听写的过程中，教师要求学生一字不差地把所听到的内容记录下来。耳听手记的方法，对于学生巩固和掌握新旧知识都非常有效。此外，听写这样的操练方法，不仅锻炼了学生耳听的能力，同时也锻炼了手记的能力。那么影响听力水平有哪些因素呢？第一，[6]地域的问题，就是农村和城市的问题，地域的不同，就会造成不小的差异，农村师资的力量和水平比不上城市，还有学生对英语的重视程度也有很大的影响。农村的学生接触英语相对来说比城市的要晚。城市的学生一般从小学三年级就开始接触英语，而农村的大部分是从初中才开始接触英语的。在语音方面，母语方言严重影响着英语的发音，对于语句中的连读、轻重、略读等形式很难在短时间之内掌握。无论是听、说还是读、写，都需要一定的词汇量。在这方面城市的学生占有比较大的优势。第二，语言问题英语听力材料一般以口语化内容为主，而我们的英语教学往往追求语句的语法与逻辑的完美，而忽视语言的交际功能。由此可见，语言知识在听力理解过程中是基础和关键，必须予以高度重视并加以强化。
听力训练的传统方式传统的英语听力教学，教师大都只是采用听录音材料——对答案——再听录音材料这一简单模式。从初中到高中老师基本上是用这种方法让我们练习听力的。[7]在听力训练中经常使用的听力策略通常有以下三种：为把握整体意思的听 ,为了解某些具体信息的听和为学习所听内容而进行的精听。针对不同的教材和不同的教学目的，可以采用不同的策略；根据学生的不同水平，也应选用不同的策略。几种策略配合使用，不仅可以活跃课堂气 氛，提高学生的兴趣，而且有利于帮助学生建立自信心，积极主动地参与到听的活动中来，从而达到较好的听力训练效果。当然，[8]在听力训练中也有需要注意的问题：注意区分和模仿正确的语音、语调，在英语里有不少读音相近，但意思却截然不同的词汇。设想如果有一个医生想说:“I'll cure you.”（我要治好你的病。）却因发音不好,说成:“I'll kill you.”（我要杀死你。）那病人会吓成什么样子。这次我参加六级考试，在听力的最后一题是听一篇短文，然后要填空缺的单词和句子，我就把“favor”听成了“flavor”。听了三遍还是不确定自己听到的是哪个单词。实际上就是一个音素之差。因此，我们从一开始就要注意区分和模仿正确的语音、语调。在这个基础上提高听、说，才能收到良好的效果。因此对于音素、音标的学习尤为重要。而现在的初中英语的教学中，往往就会忽略音素、音标的教学而赶教学进度。这一切就会造成学生的死记硬背而不会自己学。在听力训练中，也需要创造一定的听、说环境。听、说是一种语言交流，没有一个外语环境或一定的听、说条件，只靠自己很难有成效，以前读初中时，老师经常建议我们平时同学之间可以用简单的英语来进行对话，不要怕说错，说错了可以纠正啊，也许自己读错的地方别人可以帮你纠正过来，当然你自己也能帮助别人纠正错误，这样互相帮组也是一种好的学习方式。还有现在现在科学这么发达，也为我们提供了录音机和多媒体网络等这些工具，我们可以把课文，对话和中外成品磁带录制下来或从共享网络中下载下来，反复听和模仿。还可以把自己的口头作文和复述录下来，仔细审听，发现问题，及时纠正。但是，在自然条件下，听与说是不能分开的，一个人听的过程就是另一个人说的过程。如果有可能的话，可以和同学组织起来一起听。
影响英语听力水平提高也有其存在的因素，第一，学生语音基础差，有些学生在英语听力测试中，往往会感到有些词听不清或听不到，这是由于语音不过关而造成的。第二，学生词汇量少，从学习英语开始，老师就告诉我，学好英语的基本就是要多背单词，增加自己的词汇量，词汇的多少与听力的掌握的好坏有一定的关系。第三，心理素质因素，听力理解的过程是一个复杂的心理过程。研究表明，当人的情绪处于紧张状态时，就会产生恐惧心理，从而使原来能够听懂的内容也大打折扣。第四，训练量得因素，熟能生巧，英语听力也不例外。英语听力的问题需要大量的、重复的听力训练来解决。而听力训练量不够恰恰是初中生的硬伤。老师在日常教学中，只想着在基础知识方面拿分，忽视了听力教学。加上课堂时间有限，哪有大块的时间进行听力训练呢.? 怎样提高英语听力呢？第一，加强基础教学，语音方面：精心设计相关练习，强化单音训练。词汇方面：重视词汇教学，引导学生利用拼读规则记忆单词，可以边拼边用手指写。为扩大词汇量，要鼓励学生多阅读文章，培养学生根据上下文猜词的能力。语法方面：重视说读写的综合训练，让学生多读多写，增强英语的语感。第二，培养学生良好的心理素质和养成良好的听力习惯。有的学生一听说听力，大脑就一片空白，教师要指导学生建立良好的学习心态，正确对待听力中的困难。第三，加强听力方法技巧的指导和训练。在训练中应加强听力技巧的训练。一要培养学生对材料的预测能力。在听力开始前，让学生快速阅读选项，预测听力材料中可能谈到的内容。这点很基本，从初中一直到大学，老师都教我们要学会预测。二是培养学生抓主题句子的能力，听力中要注意抓文中的实词，它是关键词，告知事件的发展。同时，注意一些信号词，提醒学生信号词对理解文章的知识作用。三是指导学生练习缩写，记录时用缩写，并可在课前经常开展听写句子的练习。四是引导学生学会放弃。对不懂的词句要放弃，不要没听到总在那想，要立刻跟随录音往下听，才不会影响下面的听力。第四，培养阅读能力，语言技巧是综合性的，听力理解能力不是孤立的，而是语言综合能力的具体体现，我们常常说的听、说、读、写四个基本技能是一个整体，它们相辅相成，互相影响，互相促进，不可分割。读是写的基础，在读中可以学会写，只有在听、说、读、写等语言能力同步提高时，才会有质的飞跃。参考文献
[1] 赵国强 试论听力训练中的原则与策略 [2] 刘润清,“如何对待漫长的学习道路“,《英语教育研究》2004出版
[3] 蒋业云
中学英语听力训练的途径与方法
[4] 史兴松，“学生最初语言社会化对第二语言社会化产生的影响“，《跨文化语言社会化进程中跨文化交际能力的培养》2007出版 [5] 同 [1] [6] 刘宗强 农村中学英语听力训练的障碍成因及对策浅议 [7] 同 [1] [8] 听力策略与听力训练 中华教育资源网
第三篇：初中英语听力训练
中考英语听力训练1听力试题
Ⅰ．情景反应 根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）
1.A.Yes, I think so.B.Very interesting.C.I'm not sure.2.A.I will try it.B.Thank you very much.C.I think so.3.A.Really？ B.All right.C.Never mind.4.A.You are lucky.B.Have a good journey.C.Really？I am very glad.5.A.Of course, I will.B.Not very often.C.Around a day.Ⅱ．对话理解 根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。（共10分，每小题1分）
6.A.Sometimes.B.Never.C.Every day.7.8.A.They’re workers.B.They’re old friends.C.They’re classmates.9.A.To the lake.B.To the beach.C.To the park.10.A.Buy a pen.B.Change a pen.C.Take a pen.听下面一段长对话，回答11—12 两个小题。
11．A．This Sunday． B．This Thursday． C．This Saturday.12．A．They’re going to have a party．
B．They’re going to have a picnic．
C．They’re going to have a big dinner． 听下面一段长对话，回答13—15 三个小题。13.A.Size L B.Size M C.Size S 14.A.Brown B.White C.Black 15.A.$ 45 B.$ 46 C.$ 48 Ⅲ．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案。短文和问题读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）
16.A.China.B.A park.C.A town.17.A.Three hours.B.More than four hours.C.Less than four hours.18.A.bread and water B.apples C.both A and B 19.A.*** B.*** C.*** 20.A.Go shopping.B.Go camping.C.Go boating.中考英语听力训练1听力原文
Ⅰ．情景反应
根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）
1.What do you think of the film? 2.Don't be nervous.You are sure to win!3.I'm sorry I forgot to bring my notebook here.4.I will go to England for a holiday tomorrow.5.Will you join our club? Ⅱ．对话理解
根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。（共10分，每小题1分）
6.M: How often do you exercise? W: I keep running every day, sometimes I go swimming, but I never play ball games.Q: How often does the woman go swimming? 7.W: How many students are there in your class? M: There are only thirty-two.And half of them are girls.Q: How many girl students are there in the class? 8.W: Hi!I don’t know if you remember me.My name is Maria.M: Sure, I remember you.You sat next to me.W: Yeah, that’s right.How are you doing? M: Fine.Nice to see you again.Q: Who are the two speakers? 9.M: Hi, Cathy!What did you do last Saturday? W: I had a picnic near the sea with some friends.M: Then you must have had a good time.W: Sure.Q：Where did Cathy go last Saturday? 10.M: Excuse me.I bought a pen here yesterday.But I can’t write with it now.W: What’s the problem? M: It doesn’t work.Would you mind giving me another one? W: Sure.Here you are.Q: What does the boy want to do in this conversation? 听下面一段长对话，回答11—12 两个小题。W：Jack，your father’s birthday is coming.M：Really? When is it? W：This Saturday．
M：Oh，what shall we do for him? Shall we have a party? W：I’d like to go out to have a picnic． M：That’s great!Questions： 11．When is Jack’s father’s birthday?
12．What are they going to do for Jack’s father's birthday? 听下面一段长对话，回答13—15 三个小题。W: Good morning!Can I help you? M: Yes, please.I want a T-shirt.W: What size do you want? M: Size M, please.W: OK!What about this one? M: Sorry!I don’t like black.Have you got any other colors? W: Oh, yes.We’ve also got blue, brown and white ones.M: Can I have a look at the brown ones? W: Certainly.M: How much is it? W: $ 48.M: OK, I’ll take it.Questions：
13.What size T-shirt does the man want? 14.What color T-shirt does the man like? 15.How much is the T-shirt? Ⅲ．短文理解
根据你所听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案。短文和问题读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）
Hello, boys and girls!Here is some information about our trip to the town of Chinese.We’ll go there by bus.It’s a long trip, over 4 hours.So we have to start early.The bus will wait for you at the school gate at 7:00 tomorrow morning.We’ll take some bread, water and apples for lunch with us and we will eat together in a park.After that we will walk around the old market.You will be able to buy all your presents there.We will meet at the place where our bus stops.If you are lost, please give me a call.My mobile phone number is ***.Any questions? OK.See you tomorrow.Questions：
16.Where will they go? 17.How long will it take them to go there? 18.What will they have for lunch? 19.What’s the speaker’s mobile phone number? 20.What can they do after lunch? 中考英语听力训练2听力试题
Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。（共5分,每小题1分）
1.A.Look, I’ve bought a new watch.B.Oh, it’s still early.C.It’s a quarter to nine.2.A.That’s a good idea.Let’s make a plan for the journey.B.What do you think of it?
C.The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.3.A.It was all right.B.It was cloudy.C.It was dark.4.A.It doesn’t matter.B.Don’t be so serious.C.I’m sorry.I got up late again.5.A.Last week.B.In the library.C.Very interesting.Ⅱ.对话理解 根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。（共10分,每小题1分）
6.A.My birthday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.7.A.In the super market.B.In the classroom.C.In the cinema.8.A.She watched a table tennis match.B.She played table tennis.C.She saw a film.9.A.She is reading.B.She is writing.C.She is drawing.10.A.The report on the radio.B.The war on Iraq（伊拉克）.C.The life of the president of Iraq.听下面一段长对话,回答11—12 两个小题。
11.A.Husband and wife.B.Father and daughter.C.Mother and son.12.A.In a big house with a garden.B.In a small flat without a balcony.C.In a small flat with a balcony.听下面一段长对话,回答13—15 三个小题。
13.A.It’s sunny.B.It’s raining.C.It’s cloudy.14.A.The Summer Palace.B.The space museum.C.The Great Wall.15.A.Yes, it is.B.No, it isn’t.C.Sorry, I don’t know.Ⅲ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案。短文和问题读两遍。（共5分,每小题1分）
16.A.In America.B.In England.C.In Australia.17.A.For one year.B.For two years.C.For three years.18.A.Three.B.Four.L.Five.19.A.England.B.Japan.C.Japan.20.A.Because they won't have to move any more.B.Because they will go to another new country.C.Because they can see their friends all over the world.中考英语听力训练2听力原文
Ⅰ.情景反应
根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。（共5分,每小题1分）
1.Excuse me, what’s the time by your watch, please?
2.How about going and visiting the Great Wall this summer vocation?
3.What was the weather like yesterday?
4.Tim, it’s the third time that you have been late this week.5.When did you borrow the book?
Ⅱ.对话理解
根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。（共10分,每小题1分）
6.M: What day was it yesterday? W: It was Thursday.Q: What day is it today? 7.M: May I use your dictionary? I forgot to bring mine.W: Certainly, here you are.Q: Where do you think the man and the woman are talking now? 8.M: Did you watch the table tennis match on TV last night, Jenny? W: No, I went to the cinema.Q: What did Jenny do last night? 9.M: Don’t read in bed, Mary.It’s bad for your eyes.W: OK, Dad.Q: What is Mary doing? 10.M: When did the war on Iraq break out? W: It broke out on March 20, 2003.M: Where is the president of Iraq? Has he died? W: Yes, he has killed by the US.Q: What are they talking about? 听下面一段长对话,回答11—12 两个小题。W: Our flat is too small, dear.M: Yeah, I know, but it's in the middle of the city center.W: Well, I want to live in a big house with a garden.So I can sit in it and relax.And our son can play ball games there, not in the bedroom.M: You talk about sitting in the garden, but now, we haven't even got a balcony!We must work hard, dear.Questions: 11.What's the relationship between the speakers? 12.Where are they living now? 听下面一段长对话,回答13—15 三个小题。
W: It’s raining again, John!I really wanted to go skating today!M: Oh, well.Hey, have you ever been to the Great Wall, Tina? W: Yes, I went there last year.Have you ever been there ? M: No ,I haven’t.W: Well, I’d really like to go there again.M: Great.Which bus do we take to get to the Great Wall ? W: We can take No.657 bus.The station is near our school.Questions: 13.What’s the weather like today? 14.Where has Tina been ? 15.Is the bus station near their school ? Ⅲ.短文理解
根据你所听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案。短文和问题读两遍。（共5分,每小题1分）
Jim Green is a 15-year-old English schoolboy.His sister Kale is 14.At present,Jim and Kate are at a school in Sydney,one of the biggest cities in Australia.They have been there for two years.They like the school,but they know that soon they will leave and return to England with their parents.Jim and Kate have also been to schools in America.France.Japan and China.This is because their father,Mr Green,works for a very big international company.The company has sent him to work in many different countries.Mr Green usually stays in one country for about two years.Then the company moves him again.His family always goes with him.The Greens are a happy family and love seeing the world.Jim and Kate have learned to speak French,Japanese and a little Chinese.The two children have friends all over the world.But they are glad that they are going to return to England.Recently,the children told their parents.””We want to stay in England We don’t want to move again.”Their father agreed and he asked his company to keep him in England.The Company has agreed.Jim and Kate are very happy about this.Questions: 16.Where are Jim and Kate now? 17.How long have they been in that country? 18.How many languages can Jim and Kate speak? 19.Which country are the Greens going to return to? 20.Why are Jim and Kate very happy? Questions：
16.Where will they go? 17.How long will it take them to go there? 18.What will they have for lunch? 19.What’s the speaker’s mobile phone number? 20.What can they do after lunch? 中考英语听力训练3听力试题
Ⅰ．情景反应 根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）
1.A.Yes, I think so.B.Thank you.C.Nice to meet you, too！2.A.Good idea.B.Yes, please.C.Never mind.3.A.Sorry, I can’t.B.Thank you for your help.C.Yes, I’d love to.4.A.The same to you.B.Have a good time.C.You’re so kind.5.A.You’re welcome.B.That’s right.C.I’m afraid not.Ⅱ．对话理解 根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。（共10分，每小题1分）
6.A.To ask for help.B.To say “hello”.C.To visit her friend.7.A.In a restaurant.B.At home.C.In the street.8.A.He is a child.B.He thinks the novel is boring.C.He likes the novel very much.9.A.Before he came to the UK.B.Before he came to China.C.After he came to China.10.A.He is easy-going.B.He is humorous.C.He is helpful.听下面一段长对话，回答11—12 两个小题。
11.A.$1,000,000 B.$100,000 C.￥1,000,000 12.A.Buy a car.B.Go travelling.C.Raise money for charity.听下面一段长对话，回答13—15 三个小题。
13.A.Millie's history teacher.B.Millie's doctor.C.Millie's geography teacher.14.A.Go climbing.B.Take an exam.C.Stay at home and study.15.A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.Ⅲ．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案。短文和问题读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）
16.A.He joined the army B.He was eighteen.C.He was nineteen.17.A.His father B.His captain.C.He himself.18.A.He went to see Jimmy.B.He bought a watch.C.He asked Jimmy to mend his watch.19.A.no money at all.B.not too much money.C.two pounds 20.A.Yes, he is.B.No, he didn’t.C.Yes, he did.中考英语听力训练3听力原文
Ⅰ．情景反应
根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）
1.Nice to meet you, boys and girls.2.How about going out for dinner this evening? 3.Let me help you take the bags.4.I’m going to Hong Kong this summer holiday.5.Thank you for showing me your family photos.Ⅱ．对话理解
根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。（共10分，每小题1分）
6． W: Good morning.M: Good morning.W: I've come over to say “hello”.My family has just moved into the house next door.M: Great!Nice to meet you, Miss...W: Call me Helen.Qusetion:Why does Helen come to the man's house? 7．M: Well, that was a wonderful meal!W: Lovely, I enjoy eating out.Waiter, come here please.Question:Where are they talking? 8．W: What are you doing, Daniel? M: I'm reading this novel.It's really exciting.I can hardly put it down!W: Shame on you, it's written for children.M: But adults like me enjoy it too.Question:Which is true about Daniel? 9．W: Oh, Peter, what a surprise!You use chopsticks so well!M: People here in China always ask me if I can use chopsticks.It's not hard.In fact I could use them before I came to China.We have a few Chinese restaurants in the UK, you know.They are really very popular.Question:When did Peter learn to use chopsticks(筷子)? 10．W: Tom, you look funny today!Ah, your shirt.Where did you get this ugly shirt? M: Well, it was a present from my grandma.She said it was the most beautiful shirt in the world.What could I say? W: Why didn't you wear your own T-shirt? M: That's the thing.I don't want to hurt her feelings so I just said I loved it.And she insisted on making me wear it the whole day!Question:What is Tom like? 听下面一段长对话，回答11—12 两个小题。M: Anna, I had a strange dream last night.W: Really, Victor? What is it? M: Someone gave me one million dollars.W: One million dollars? Well, what did you do with it? M: I was thinking about it the whole night.I need a car.I want to go travelling.Then I decided to raise money for charity.W: I never knew you were so kind.Did you donate all the money? M: No.I was laughing aloud, and then I woke up.Questions: 11.How much money did Victor get in his dream? 12.What did Victor decide to do with the money in his dream? 听下面一段长对话，回答13—15 三个小题。
M: What about your history class this afternoon, Millie? W: We were supposed to have a history class, but Mr Johnson was ill in hospital.So we had a geography class instead.M: Your mother and I will go climbing on Saturday.Will you join us? W: I'd like to, but I have to take an exam on Sunday.I think I'd better stay at home and study.By the way, will you go climbing in the mountains? M: Yes, why? W: I know it's summer but it can get quite cold in the mountains even in June, so bring a coat with you.You'll need one in the early morning.M: OK, we will.Questions: 13.Who is Mr Johnson? 14.What will Millie do on Saturday? 15.Which season is it? Ⅲ．短文理解
根据你所听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案。短文和问题读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）
When Jimmy was young, he always liked watches and clocks very much.When he was eighteen years old.He joined the army,and after a year, he began to teach himself to mend watches.A lot of his friends brought him broken watches, and he mended them for them.His captain heard about this, and one day he brought him a watch and said , “My watch doesn’t work ,can you mend it for me ?”“Yes, sir.I can.” Jimmy answered.After a few days, he brought the watch back to the captain.“How much do I pay?” “Nothing,sir.” Jimmy said,“He took out a small box and gave it to the captain and said,”Here are three wheels from your watch, I couldn't find a place for them when I put everything back.“ Questions: 16.When did Jim begin to mend watches? 17.Who taught him how to mend watches? 18.What did the captain do one day? 19.How much did the captain pay to Jim? 20.Did Jim make the watch work at last ? 中考英语听力训练4听力试题
一、情景反应
1.A.Yes, I’d love to
B.Yes, please
C.No, I didn’t
2.A.Thank you
B.It’s not good
C.The same to you 3.A.It’s my pleasure
B.I’m sorry to hear that
C.Never mind 4.A.Yes, I did
B.No, I didn’t
C.No, I don’t 5.A.For a year B.In a month
C.Once a month
二、对话理解
6.A.It’s rainy B.It’s cloudy C.It’s fine 7.A.Two B.Three C.Four 8.A.At 6:00 B.At 8:00 C.At 5:00 9.A.In the bookshop B.In the post office C.In the library 10.A.She missed the math exam B.She failed in her math exam C.She lost her math book
三、听下面的两段长对话，回答下面的问题 听下面第一段对话，回答第11-12小题
11.A.Yes, she does B.No, she doesn’t C.She’s not sure yet 12.A.Those who can write loud and energetic songs.B.Those who can sing words clearly C.Those who can write his own songs 听下面第一段对话，回答第13-15小题 13.A.One B.Two C.Three 14.A.For changing the style of shoes B.For seeing in the dark
C.For adjustable heels 15.A.Shoes with adjustable heels B.Battery-operated shoes C.Battery-operated slippers
四、短文理解
16.A.Talking to the tourists B.Helping some friends C.Visiting a garden 17.A.In the London Museum B.On River Thames(泰晤士河)C.On their way to London 18.A.About 17 million B.About 7 million C.About 1.7 million 19.A.Poor and interesting B.Busy but uninteresting C.Busy and beautiful 20.A.There are many parks and gardens in London B.People working in London have a lot of time to visit museums C.There are only a few places of interest in London 中考英语听力训练4听力原文
单句的听力原文：
1.Would you like to play football with me? 2.Your pants are beautiful.3.Thank you for helping me with my math.4.Do you often play computer games? 5.How often do you go to see your grandparents? 对话的听力原文：
第6段听力材料
It's sunny and warm now.But the radio says, it will get windy, and cloudy tomorrow I hope not.Tomorrow we will hold a sports meeting, on the playground Question: what's the weather like today?
第7段听力材料
Did you go to the film last Sunday? Yes, I went with my parents,and my brother Jerry Question: how many people went to the film?
第8段听力材料
When do you usually get up? I usually get up at six.But I got up late today.I slept late.I get up at eight.Question: What time did the woman get up today?
第9段听力材料 Can I help you? Yes, please.I want to borrow a science book Question: where are they?
第10段听力材料
Hi, Jenny, you look unhappy, what's the matter? I didn't pass the math exam Question: what happened to Jenny? 对话或独白的听力原文： 第11段听力材料 回答第11～12题。What a great professional musician, he is!Do you think of being a professional musician? No, never.I think,to be a musician is great,but he can be quite creative.I am not able to.By the way, what kind of musician do you enjoy? well, I enjoy the musician, who writes his own songs Questions: 11.Does the woman think of being a professional musician? 12.what kind of musicians does the boy enjoy?
第12段听力材料 回答第13～15题。What are these? They are battery-operated shoes What are they used for? They are used for seeing in the dark Do you know any other new inventions? Of course, there are shoes with adjustable heels.They are the latest invention, made by Jayce Coziar and Jamie,Ellsworth.What are they used for? They are used for changing, the style of shoes, according to your need That sounds wonderful.I will get a pair.Thank you.Bye!Questions: 13.how many new inventions do they talk about? 14.what are battery-operated shoes used for? 15.what are the latest invention made, by Jayce Coziar and Jamie Ellsworth? 对话或独白的听力原文：
第13段听力材料 回答第16～20题。
Hello,ladies and gentlemen.I am your guide today.First, I'd like to tell you something about London, before we arrive.As you know, London is the capital of England.It's a very big city,with a population of about 7 million.The people are usually friendly and helpful, especially the policemen.They are always glad to tell visitors, about their city.London is a busy place.People work in offices, banks, or for companies.They are always in a hurry all the time.London is also a beautiful city.It has lots of parks and gardens.When you are in London, you should visit the London Museum.It can tell you a lot of interesting stories.You may also visit many other places of interest, such as Big Ben, River Thames and so on Questions: 16.what's the guide doing? 17.where are the visitors? 18.what's the population of London? 19.what kind of place is London, in the guide's eyes? 20.which of the following is right, according to the passage? 中考英语听力训练5听力试题
I.情景反应
根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的应答语，每小题读两遍。（共5小题, 每小题1分）1.A.I’d love to.B.With pleasure.C.It’s my pleasure 2.A.Sorry.B.That's right C.It doesn't matter.3.A.It was sunny B.It is Sunday.C.It’s hot in summer.4.A.See you later.B.Excuse me.C.Yes, please.5.A.Good luck.B.I can’t stand it.C.I'll try it.Ⅱ.对话理解
根据你听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题各读两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分）6.A.Buy the sofa B.Buy some chairs C.Pay less for the sofa 7.A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.Classmates.8.A.He missed the movie.B.He was late for the movie.C.He didn’t like the movie.9.A.At 6:00.B.At 8:00.C.At 10:00.10.A.They are talking about fish B.They are going fishing.C.They are having dinner.听第一段长对话，完成11-12小题
11.A.She was ill.B.She lost her way C.She was stressed out.12.A.Because she lost her money..B.Because she had no money..C.Because she left her money at home.听第二段长对话，完成13-15小题
13.A.At home.B.At a cinema.C.At a shop.14.A.One bag.B.Two bags.C.One bottle.15.A.Four.B.Five.C.Three.Ⅲ.短文理解
根据你听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案，短文及问题各读两遍。（共5小题, 每小题1分）
16.A.He starts school B.He goes to school by bus every day C He helps his mother cook in the kitchen 17.A.She was helping Dick with his homework.B.She was watching TV in her room.C.She was doing some housework.18.A To do his homework.B.To wash some apples.C.To call his father back.19.A.The smallest one B.The biggest one C.The nicest one 20.A.He is a rude boy.B.He is a careless boy.C.He is a polite boy.中考英语听力训练5听力原文
情景反应
根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的应答语，每小题读两遍。1.Could you help me to carry the bag? 2.I'm sorry I broke your ruler.3.What’s the weather like in Xiaogan ? 4.Would you like some coffee ? 5.What do you think of the game show? 对话理解
根据你听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题各读两遍。6.M: How do you like the sofa?
W: It’s nice.But $600 is much more than I want to spend.I think I’ll get the chairs instead.Q: What will the woman buy? 7.M: Hand in your exercise books, please
W: I was ill last night.So I haven’t finished my homework.Q: Who are the two speakers? 8.W: You didn’t go to the movie last Friday, didn’t you?
M:: Yes, I did.But I missed the beginning.Q: What does the boy mean? 9.M: Alice, you must do your homework.It’s nine o’clock.W: I finished it an hour ago.Q: When did Alice finish her homework? 10.M: Help yourself to some fish, please.W: No thanks.I’m full
Q: What are they doing? 听下面一段较长对话，回答第11和12两个小题，对话和问题读两遍。You look stressed out, Tina.I am.I had a bad afternoon.Really? What happened? First of all, by the time I bought lunch at the dinning hall, I found I had lost my money.Oh, what a pity!So, I had to borrow some money from my classmates.And by the time I had lessons, I found I had left my backpack in the dinning hall.Oh, no!Oh, yes!I ran all the way to the dinning hall, I found it had closed.What did you do then? I had to find the owner and got my backpack back.And then? When I returned to the classroom, the teacher had started teaching.Oh poor Tina!Questions: 11.What’s wrong with Tina? 12.Why did she borrow money from her classmates? 听下面一段较长对话，回答第13至第15三个小题，对话和问题读两遍。W: Can I help you? Yes, I want 6 eggs, please.OK, 6 eggs.Do you want this kind of fish? One kilo, please.OK.And can I have two bottles of milk—those big ones, and do you have any rice? Rice? Yes, of course.We have some.One bag? Yes, One bag, oh, no.Two bags, please.Yeah, I see.Anything else? Let me see, eggs, fish, milk, rice, um„er, yes, that’s all.How much are these things? Um.Just a minute.They are 30 dollars all together.OK.Here is the money.Questions: 13.Where are they talking? 14.How much rice did the man buy? 15.How many kinds of things did the man buy? 短文理解
根据你听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案，短文及问题各读两遍。
Dick is seven years old.He starts school this year.He studies very hard and likes sports very much.He is polite to others.So his teachers and friends all like him.Last Saturday, Dick and his mother stayed at home.His mother was doing some housework and Dick was doing his homework.At ten Dick' s father came back from the farm with a basket of apples.He had a look at his son and then went to his room to watch TV.The boy saw the apples and wanted to eat one.His mother gave him some and said, ”Go and wash them, please.“
Dick washed the apples and took the smallest.His mother saw this and asked,” Why don' t you take a bigger one, Dick?“
”Teachers tell us that we should be polite to others and care about the old, our parents and friends.So I take the smallest and leave the big ones for you and Dad,“ answered the boy.”Good boy!Thank you, “said his mother with a smile.Questions: 16.What does Dick do at the age of seven?
17.What was Dick' s mother doing that Saturday?
18.What did Mother ask Dick to do? 19.Which apple did Dick take for himself? 20.What do you think of Dick?
参考答案
1-5: BCCCB
6-10: BABBC
11-15: CACBA
16-20: ACBAC 21-25: CBDCC
26-30: CBDCC
31-35: CCABC
36-40: ADBCC
41-45: ADACB
46-50: DBCCB 51-55: ABBAA
56-60: DABCC
61-65: BBAAC 66.charity
67.successfully
68.above
69.sleepy
70.returned
71.safety
72.another
73.reminds 74.to be
75.him playing
76.Can you 77.unless
invented
78.have known
79.spoken to 80.How do you spell your last name? 81.How long have you learn English? 82.Have you ever been to an English speaking country? 83.When was that? 84.Why do you want to improve English? Dear Mayor: I'm a middle school student.I'm writing to tell you something aroud us.Nowadays, there are many left-behind children whose parents work away from their hometowns.Most of them are from the coutryside, you know, they have many problem.They are always lonely and stressed out because they are short of their parents' love.At the same time, they are easy to make mistakes even do some thing against the laws, because they're short of their families' care.How to solve their problems? In my eyes, the government can set up a parents school for these children on holidays, you can organize” hand-in-hand“ activity to call on more people to help them.You can also raise money to donate to these children.As the song says:”If everyone gives their love, the world will be better." It's very important for us to pay more attention to these children if we want to build a harmonious society.Best wishes to you!
Sincerely，Li Hua
第四篇：初一英语听力训练材料
初一英语听力训练材料
（一）编写：陈立洋
班级_______ 姓名_______ 学号_______
一、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的单词或短语。((((()1.A.Miss Wang)2.A.today)3.A.I)5.A.OK)4.A.hello
B.Miss Yang B.fine B.you B.hi
C.Miss Fang C.name C.your C.bye C.thank you
B.goodbye
二、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。
三、听句子，选择恰当的答语。((((()11.A.I’m fine.)12.A.Bye.B.Bye.C.Good morning.C.Thank you.C.I’m fine, thank you.C.Yes, I do.C.Goodbye.B.Good morning.B.Yes, I am.B.I’m Lily.B.I’m OK.)13.A.No, I’m not.)14.A.Thank you.)15.A.Yes, I am.初一英语听力训练材料
（二）编写：陈立洋
班级_______ 姓名_______ 学号_______
一、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。
二、听句子，将下面左右两栏中相应的信息连线。(((((((((()6.Mimi)7.Father)9.Uncle)10.Aunt
A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A driver.D.A cat.E.A nurse.C.A family.C.The boy’s mother.C.The girl’s brother.C.A teacher.C.A worker.)8.Mother
三、听对话，选择正确答案。)11.A.A photo.B.A dog.)12.A.The boy’s brother.)13.A.The girl’s mother.)14.A.A nurse.)15.A.A doctor.B.The boy’s sister.B.The girl’s father.B.A doctor.B.A driver.初一英语听力训练材料
（三）编写：陈立洋
班级_______ 姓名_______ 学号_______
一、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的单词。(()1.A.office)2.A.classes
B.school B.chairs
C.student C.desks((()3.A.teachers)4.A.window)5.A.blackboard
B.friends B.door B.wall
C.students C.bottle C.room
二、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。
()6.()7.()8.()9.(((((()10.)11.A.No, it isn’t.B.Yes, it is.B.Yes, it is.B.No, it isn’t.B.Yes, it is.B.No, it isn’t.C.Eight.C.No, it isn’t.C.Yes, I am.C.Yes, there is.C.There are five.三、听句子，选择恰当的答语。)12.A.Yes, there are.)13.A.Yes, there is.)14.A.No, it isn’t.)15.A.No, there isn’t.初一英语听力训练材料
（四）编写：陈立洋
班级_______ 姓名_______ 学号_______
一、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的单词。()1.A.white
B.orange
C.black(((()2.A.trousers)3.A.skirt)4.A.trousers)5.A.caps
B.shoes B.coat B.coats B.bikes
C.dress C.blouse C.socks C.likes
二、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。
三、听句子，选择恰当的答语。((((()11.A.OK.B.There is a cap in it.B.Yes, she is.B.It’s on the table.B.It’s over there.C.At home.C.It’s green.C.It’s my blouse.C.Yes, I do.C.They are black.)12.A.Yes, I do.)13.A.It’s big.)15.A.Yes, I am.)14.A.No, they’re his jeans.B.It’s great.初一英语听力训练材料
（五）班级_______ 姓名_______ 学号_______
一、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的单词。()1.A.computer
B.map
()2.A.yellow
B.white
()3.A.sweater
B.dress
()4.A.uncle
B.dog
()5.A.twenty
B.thirty
二、听句子，选择与所听内容相符合的图片。
三、听句子，选择恰当的答语。()11.A.Yes, I can.B.Yes, I am.()12.A.This is my friend.B.His name is Jack.()13.A.She is nice.B.He is my brother.()14.A.Yes, there are.B.There are eighteen.()15.A.She is tall and thin.B.She likes drawing.C.fan C.blue C.sock C.brother C.forty
C.Yes, it’s my jacket.C.She is a student.C.She is my sister Jane.C.No, there aren’t.C.She is our teacher.初一英语听力训练材料
（六）班级_______ 姓名_______ 学号_______
一、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的单词。((((()1.A.heavy)2.A.pen
B.light B.pencil
C.big C.ruler C.cards C.angry C.run)3.A.crayons)4.A.sorry)5.A.jump
B.watches B.sad B.rain
二、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。
三、听句子，选择恰当的答语。()11.A.Sorry, I don’t have a watch.B.We have a good time.C.It’s my favourite thing.(((()12.A.Yes, I do.B.Yes, I am.C.No, it isn’t.C.It is my favourite bag.C.No, he isn’t.)13.A.I have a light bag.)14.A.Yes, we are.)15.A.I like the toy.C.Linda has one.B.It’s a book in it.B.No, I am not.B.The toy plane is in the box.初一英语听力训练材料
（七）班级_______ 姓名_______ 学号_______
一、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。
二、听句子，将下面左右两栏中相应的信息连线。(((((((((()6.Those apples)7.Some bananas)8.Millie)9.Tom)10.Kate
A.wants to eat ice cream for lunch.B.has candy after dinner.C.on the table are big and red.D.likes rice for dinner.E.are in the big box.B.Fish.C.Salad.C.Some cakes.C.Milk.C.Five.C.Henry’s brother.三、听对话，选择正确答案。)11.A.Chicken.)13.A.Apples.)14.A.Three.)15.A.Henry.)12.A.Some milk.B.Ice cream.B.Chicken.B.Four.B.Henry’s sister.初一英语听力训练材料
（八）班级_______ 姓名_______ 学号_______
一、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。
二、听句子，将下面左右两栏目中相应的信息连线。(((((((((()6.Nick)8.Millie
A.goes to school five days a week.B.the children usually eat breakfast.C.I go home and do my homework.D.has a Computer lesson every day.E.they have Art and Music lessons.B.It’s eight o’clock.B.At seven fifty.B.Sunny but cold.B.At six o’clock.B.Play basketball.C.It’s nine o’clock.C.At eight fifty.C.Cloudy and cold.C.At seven o’clock.C.Make a model plane.)7.On Thursday)9.At about 4:30 p.m.)10.At 7:15 a.m.三、听对话，选择正确答案。)11.A.It’s seven o’clock.)12.A.At seven thirty.)14.A.At five o’clock.)15.A.Go swimming.)13.A.Sunny and warm.初一英语听力训练材料
（九）班级_______ 姓名_______ 学号_______
一、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的单词或图片。((()1.A.streets)2.A.behind)3.A.river
B.parks B.under
C.lakes C.on C.tiger
B.cinema
()4.()5.二、听句子，将下面左右两栏中相应的信息连线。((((()6.The students)7.Andy)8.A lake)9.Boats
A.In the middle of the park.B.Behind the door.C.In the playground.D.Beside the shop.E.On the lake.)10.Wendy
三、听对话，选择正确答案。((((()11.A.A cat.B.A dog.C.bird.C.In the park.C.Yes, it is.C.A cat.C.Yes, there are.)12.A.On the bus.)13.A.Yes, there is.)14.A.A bird.B.In the classroom.B.No, there isn’t.B.A flower.B.No, it isn’t.)15.A.Yes, it is.初一英语听力训练材料
（十）班级_______ 姓名_______ 学号_______
一、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的单词或图片。(()1.A.basketball)2.A.ducks
B.football B.goldfish
C.volleyball C.cats()3.()4.()5.二、听句子，将下面左右两栏中相应的信息连线。((((()6.On the desk)7.In the garden)8.The lake)9.Mary)10.Lucy
A.is in front of the park.B.there are nine pencils and ten books.C.wears a yellow blouse, a pink sweater and a gray skirt.D.there are three boys and five girls.E.wears a white coat and a red sweater.三、听对话，选择正确答案。((((()11.A.It’s under the chair.)12.A.Lily’s.)13.A.Nick.B.It’s on the table.B.Nick’s.B.Peter.C.It’s in the tree.C.Tom’s.C.Tom.C.Eight.C.A white hat.)14.A.Eighteen.B.Twenty.B.A camera.)15.A.A red watch.
第五篇：浅谈初中英语听力训练
浅谈初中英语听力训练
贵州省江口县太平中学：聂慧
听是人们言语交际能力的重要方面，也是英语学习的重要途径之
一。通过听觉领悟语言是一个复杂的过程，它包括接受信息、识别、判断和理解声音信号等几个层次的心理活动。人们接受信息后，通过大脑来识别和 理解每个声音信号的意义，然后作出适当的反馈。反馈的快慢、判断的正确与否，同一个人的识别和理解能力及个人的知识、经验都有着密切的联系。传统的应试教学模式，重读、写能力训练，轻听、说能力的培养，留下了英语叫中的“聋哑”后遗症。如何提高学生听力水平，给我们从事基础英语教育的同仁们留下了深思。
一、“听”在教学中的地位
在当今社会中，随着各种媒体的广泛使用，听的素质变的日益重要了，但目前中学英语教学中重视阅读，说和听是非常薄弱的环节，学生听力培养和提高往往被忽视。在初中毕业生中，英语笔试能力卓而不凡的不乏其人，但每当听别人说英语却是一头雾水，糊里糊涂。为改变这种状况我们必须加大听力训练，因而注重并加强听力教学方法的探索与研究，是提高中学英语听力水平的关键所在。
二、听力训练的一般方法
1．用英语组织教学，使英语听力经常化。
课堂是实施英语听力训练的主阵地，要为学生创造一个良好的语言环境，就必须用英语组织教学。例如：在一篇课文的Dialogue教学中，向学生出示一副画着漂亮自行车的图片，然后对学生说：look at this picture , what can you see ?(I can see a bike).通过这样的情景教学，即使学生不看书，也能容易听懂对话内容，从而增加了学生在课内接受听力训练的机会。
用英语组织课堂教学是对学生进行听力训练最基本、最简便、最实效的形式，在用英语组织课堂教学的过程中，应注意：
①读准语音。正确的语音是听音辨音的基础，只有把英语音学准读准，才能进行听音辨音。因此，我要求学生每天早晨坚持半小时的听录音跟读练习，跟读过程中，只求读准语音。随堂设计5分钟的辨音练习，形式可多样化。比如：一生朗读，其余听辨有无错音。②多听。多听是强化学生听力的重要手段。教师在课堂上多用英语进行教学，给学生创造听的机会和环境。充分利用录音机和录音磁
带，让学生经常听英美人的地道的英语，掌握比较标准的英语语音。
2、增加英语听力训练方式，主要包括听音辩音、听写、听说对话、听力理解等。
⑴ 辩音训练要随时随地进行。
a.让学生找出所听到的元音读音相同的单词。
如：/e/bedbikebadbus
b.让学生听几组句子并找出每组句子中不同的部分。
如：They like reading ,they like cooking.c.教师在黑板上写出若干句子，然后让学生听几组句子，最后让学生选出与教师所读句子意义相同或相近的句子来。
⑵ 听说对话训练要抓平时。
听是理解信息，说是表达和传递信息，听是说的基础，说是听的提高。因此，中学英语训练的第一步是如何让学生开口说英语，要重在他们用英语自由表达的习惯，要抓平时，抓养成。
⑶ 听写训练要抓反复
听写是最朴实、最简便的听力训练方式，也是提高听力水平必不可少的一环。它是一种限时性强，输入量大，需要高度集中一个人的注意力并充分调动一个人所有语言知识的脑力劳动过程。听写作为一种固定的日常练习，使学生养成良好的听写习惯，当然听写有一种循序渐进的过程，可以从单调词组开始，逐步过渡到段落及至全文。
⑷ 理解训练要抓突出。
听力理解包括对句子和文章的基本事实的认定及文章相关内容间逻辑关系的推断，是听力的高级表现形式，必须要常抓不懈。尤其在听力过程中，抓重点、抓突出，争取做到学生对听力有足够的重视。
3．遵守听力规律，使听力训练科学化。
英语听力是一个“细活”，需要付出一定时间才能提高。但是教师在教学过程中，需要掌握规律，对症下药。
⑴ 明确目的。
在做听力练习之前，特别是听力材料是短文时，必须让学生明白他们要做什么，让学生了解语言材料的背景，然后浏览题干部分及答案，让他们感到心中有数。
⑵ 掌握技巧。
在训练听力时对学生进行听法指导是十分必要的。首先要消除畏惧心理、增强自信，然后要告诫学生不因为一两个单词没听懂而患得
患失，要抓住关键词，抓主要线索，抓整体。还要让学生在进行听力测试时尽量记录下材料的基本事实。
⑶ 精心选择听力材料。
听力材料的适当是直接影响学生的“听”的积极性和听力效果的。教师应选择由易到难，由浅到深的系列材料，可以先从辩音入手，然后逐步过渡到短句、长句、段落及篇章结构，再应结合新教材的特点，选择语言规范，交际性强又十分按英美文化和习俗的语言材料。
⑷ 引导学生用英语思维，使听力训练个性化。
学生在听英语的过程中，习惯于将听到的一切都翻译成汉语，人为的增强了听力理解过程中的英译汉，然后再到汉译英的环节，从而跟不上速度，提不高效率，指导学生用英语思维，减少心译过程，使学生把听到的或自己表达的英语与客观事物建立直接关系，是培养学生良好的听力习惯，提高学生听力效果的主要一环，同时要教育学生不要把一切都翻译成母语。
三、英语听力遇到的困难
1．语言上的困难
所听的材料中出现新词，新句型和新语法现象，或者由于连续、弱读、失去爆破、重音移动等而使词句发生变化，这些都会引起听的困难，克服这种困难最初可通过分析性听力练习来解决。
2．内容上的困难
学生听英语时，由于不熟悉英美人的生活习惯、文化特色、兴趣爱好等，常会感到所听材料显无具体的新词名著，但却不能听懂内容。所以听力练习配合一定的情景，并在教学中注意介绍文化背景。
3．心理上的困难
学生听英语的潜在困难属于心理障碍，总感到被动、无把握，因此过分紧张。听的时候的注意集中到内容上而不是语言上，大意上而不是细节上，正在听的而不是已听过的。
四、听力能力的培养还应注重课外的训练。
听力课上，如果有明确的目标，完备的设施、良好的学习氛围和适度紧张的情绪，就很容易出成绩，水平提高也快。但听力是许多同学的薄弱环节，单靠每周的几节课是远远不够的，自己课下还需要“加码”。可以把课堂上的材料进一步“精听”，也可以“泛听”其他材料；另外一个不可忽视的方面就是随意听，即在休闲娱乐甚至是休息时，听一些优美的英语经典歌曲、英语节目、电影录音剪辑等，这样耳熟
能详，不知不觉朗朗上口，语感增强了，听说能力也提高了。有时可能感觉收益不大，但这只是暂时的，其长期效益是显著的。
总之，作为教师，我们应尽自己的可能在课内外为学生提供良好的学习条件和环境，以此来激发他们的学习积极性，提高英语听说能力，进而全面提高学生的交际。
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